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Test Data Factory Module for E2E UI Testing
This module provides reusable factory functions for generating test data across
different domains: users, agents, skills, projects, episodes, canvas, and chat.
All factories use unique_test_id (from worker_id + uuid4) for parallel execution safety.
Factories return dictionaries suitable for API requests or database initialization.
Key Design Principles:
- unique_test_id prevents parallel execution collisions
- Realistic default values (not "test1", "foo" placeholders)
- **kwargs support for field overrides
- Function-based (not class-based) for simplicity
- API-first design (dictionaries, not ORM instances)
Usage:
from backend.tests.e2e_ui.fixtures.test_data_factory import user_factory, agent_factory
# In a test with worker_id fixture
user_data = user_factory(worker_id)
agent_data = agent_factory(worker_id, maturity_level="AUTONOMOUS")
"""
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from typing import Dict, Any, Optional, List
# =============================================================================
# Factory Functions
# =============================================================================
def user_factory(unique_test_id: str, **kwargs) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Create user test data.
Default values include realistic email, username, and display names based on
unique_test_id to prevent collisions in parallel test execution.
Args:
unique_test_id: Unique identifier from worker_id + uuid4 (e.g., "gw0_abc123")
**kwargs: Field overrides (email, username, display_name, password, etc.)
Returns:
Dictionary with user fields suitable for API requests or database insertion
Example:
user = user_factory("gw0_abc123")
# Returns: {
# "email": "test.user.gw0_abc123@example.com",
# "username": "testuser_gw0_abc123",
# "display_name": "Test User gw0_abc1",
# "password": "SecureTestPassword123!",
# "first_name": "Test",
# "last_name": "User",
# "role": "MEMBER",
# "specialty": "Quality Assurance"
# }
"""
# Extract short ID for display (first 8 chars)
short_id = unique_test_id[:8]
user_data = {
"email": f"test.user.{unique_test_id}@example.com",
"username": f"testuser_{unique_test_id}",
"display_name": f"Test User {short_id}",
"password": "SecureTestPassword123!", # Consistent password for tests
"first_name": "Test",
"last_name": f"User {short_id}",
"role": "MEMBER",
"specialty": "Quality Assurance",
"status": "ACTIVE",
"email_verified": True,
"onboarding_completed": True,
"capacity_hours": 40.0,
"hourly_cost_rate": 75.0,
"preferences": {
"theme": "light",
"notifications_enabled": True
}
}
# Apply any custom overrides
user_data.update(kwargs)
return user_data
def agent_factory(unique_test_id: str, **kwargs) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Create agent test data.
Default values include realistic agent names, descriptions, and capabilities.
Maturity level defaults to "INTERN" but can be overridden for different
governance scenarios.
Args:
unique_test_id: Unique identifier from worker_id + uuid4
**kwargs: Field overrides (name, category, maturity_level, capabilities, etc.)
Returns:
Dictionary with agent fields
Example:
agent = agent_factory("gw0_abc123", maturity_level="AUTONOMOUS")
# Returns: {
# "name": "Test Agent gw0_abc1",
# "category": "testing",
# "maturity_level": "AUTONOMOUS",
# "description": "Test agent created by gw0_abc123",
# "capabilities": ["markdown", "charts"],
# "confidence_score": 0.95
# }
"""
short_id = unique_test_id[:8]
agent_data = {
"name": f"Test Agent {short_id}",
"category": "testing",
"maturity_level": "INTERN",
"description": f"Test agent created by {unique_test_id}",
"capabilities": ["markdown", "charts"],
"confidence_score": 0.6,
"module_path": "test.module",
"class_name": "TestClass",
"configuration": {
"timeout": 30,
"max_retries": 3
},
"version": "1.0.0",
"status": "ACTIVE"
}
# Adjust confidence_score based on maturity_level if not overridden
if "maturity_level" in kwargs and "confidence_score" not in kwargs:
maturity = kwargs["maturity_level"].upper()
confidence_map = {
"STUDENT": 0.4,
"INTERN": 0.6,
"SUPERVISED": 0.8,
"AUTONOMOUS": 0.95
}
agent_data["confidence_score"] = confidence_map.get(maturity, 0.6)
# Apply any custom overrides
agent_data.update(kwargs)
return agent_data
def skill_factory(unique_test_id: str, **kwargs) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Create skill test data.
Default values include realistic skill names, descriptions, and categories.
Permissions are set to basic read/write for testing.
Args:
unique_test_id: Unique identifier from worker_id + uuid4
**kwargs: Field overrides (name, display_name, description, category, etc.)
Returns:
Dictionary with skill fields
Example:
skill = skill_factory("gw0_abc123", category="automation")
# Returns: {
# "name": "test-skill-gw0_abc1",
# "display_name": "Test Skill gw0_abc1",
# "description": "A test skill for gw0_abc123",
# "category": "automation",
# "permissions": ["read:basic", "write:basic"],
# "version": "1.0.0"
# }
"""
short_id = unique_test_id[:8]
skill_data = {
"name": f"test-skill-{short_id}",
"display_name": f"Test Skill {short_id}",
"description": f"A test skill for {unique_test_id}",
"category": "productivity",
"permissions": ["read:basic", "write:basic"],
"version": "1.0.0",
"author": f"testuser_{unique_test_id}",
"tags": ["e2e", "test", short_id],
"documentation_url": f"https://docs.example.com/skills/{short_id}",
"repository_url": f"https://github.com/test/skill-{short_id}",
"status": "PUBLISHED"
}
# Apply any custom overrides
skill_data.update(kwargs)
return skill_data
def project_factory(unique_test_id: str, **kwargs) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Create project test data.
Default values include realistic project names and descriptions.
Owner ID is generated from unique_test_id if not provided.
Args:
unique_test_id: Unique identifier from worker_id + uuid4
**kwargs: Field overrides (name, description, owner_id, status, etc.)
Returns:
Dictionary with project fields
Example:
project = project_factory("gw0_abc123")
# Returns: {
# "name": "Test Project gw0_abc1",
# "description": "Test project description gw0_abc123",
# "owner_id": "user_gw0_abc1",
# "status": "ACTIVE",
# "type": "automation"
# }
"""
short_id = unique_test_id[:8]
project_data = {
"name": f"Test Project {short_id}",
"description": f"Test project description {unique_test_id}",
"owner_id": f"user_{short_id}",
"status": "ACTIVE",
"type": "automation",
"priority": "medium",
"start_date": datetime.utcnow().isoformat(),
"end_date": (datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(days=30)).isoformat(),
"budget": 10000.00,
"currency": "USD",
"team_size": 5,
"tags": ["e2e", "test", short_id]
}
# Apply any custom overrides
project_data.update(kwargs)
return project_data
def episode_factory(unique_test_id: str, **kwargs) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Create episode test data.
Default values include realistic episode titles, summaries, and tags.
Episodes are the core unit of episodic memory for agents.
Args:
unique_test_id: Unique identifier from worker_id + uuid4
**kwargs: Field overrides (title, summary, episode_type, tags, etc.)
Returns:
Dictionary with episode fields
Example:
episode = episode_factory("gw0_abc123")
# Returns: {
# "title": "Test Episode gw0_abc1",
# "summary": "Test episode summary gw0_abc123",
# "episode_type": "testing",
# "tags": ["e2e", "test", "gw0_abc1"],
# "status": "completed"
# }
"""
short_id = unique_test_id[:8]
episode_data = {
"title": f"Test Episode {short_id}",
"description": f"Test episode description for {unique_test_id}",
"summary": f"Test episode summary {unique_test_id}",
"episode_type": "testing",
"tags": ["e2e", "test", short_id],
"status": "completed",
"maturity_at_time": "INTERN",
"importance_score": 0.7,
"constitutional_score": 0.85,
"human_intervention_count": 1,
"canvas_action_count": 3,
"started_at": (datetime.utcnow() - timedelta(hours=2)).isoformat(),
"ended_at": datetime.utcnow().isoformat(),
"topics": ["testing", "quality assurance"],
"entities": [f"agent_{short_id}", f"user_{short_id}"]
}
# Apply any custom overrides
episode_data.update(kwargs)
return episode_data
def canvas_factory(unique_test_id: str, **kwargs) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Create canvas presentation test data.
Default values include form canvas type with text and button components.
Canvas presentations are used for agent-to-user communication.
Args:
unique_test_id: Unique identifier from worker_id + uuid4
**kwargs: Field overrides (canvas_id, type, title, components, etc.)
Returns:
Dictionary with canvas fields
Example:
canvas = canvas_factory("gw0_abc123", type="chart")
# Returns: {
# "canvas_id": "canvas_gw0_abc123",
# "type": "chart",
# "title": "Test Canvas gw0_abc1",
# "components": [...]
# }
"""
short_id = unique_test_id[:8]
canvas_data = {
"canvas_id": f"canvas_{unique_test_id}",
"type": "form",
"title": f"Test Canvas {short_id}",
"description": f"Test canvas description for {unique_test_id}",
"components": [
{
"type": "text",
"content": f"Test content for {short_id}",
"style": {"fontSize": 16}
},
{
"type": "button",
"label": "Submit",
"action": "submit",
"style": {"primary": True}
}
],
"layout": {
"type": "vertical",
"spacing": "medium"
},
"metadata": {
"created_by": f"agent_{short_id}",
"created_at": datetime.utcnow().isoformat(),
"version": "1.0.0"
}
}
# Apply any custom overrides
canvas_data.update(kwargs)
return canvas_data
def chat_message_factory(unique_test_id: str, **kwargs) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Create chat message test data.
Default values include realistic message content and metadata.
Messages represent user-agent conversations.
Args:
unique_test_id: Unique identifier from worker_id + uuid4
**kwargs: Field overrides (content, role, agent_id, etc.)
Returns:
Dictionary with chat message fields
Example:
message = chat_message_factory("gw0_abc123", role="assistant")
# Returns: {
# "content": "Test message gw0_abc123",
# "role": "assistant",
# "agent_id": "agent_gw0_abc1",
# "timestamp": "2026-02-23T16:35:00Z"
# }
"""
short_id = unique_test_id[:8]
message_data = {
"content": f"Test message {unique_test_id}",
"role": "user",
"agent_id": f"agent_{short_id}",
"session_id": f"session_{unique_test_id}",
"timestamp": datetime.utcnow().isoformat(),
"status": "sent",
"metadata": {
"test_id": unique_test_id,
"worker": short_id
}
}
# Apply any custom overrides
message_data.update(kwargs)
return message_data
# =============================================================================
# Helper Functions
# =============================================================================
def random_email(unique_test_id: str) -> str:
"""
Generate unique email based on unique_test_id.
Args:
unique_test_id: Unique identifier from worker_id + uuid4
Returns:
Unique email address
Example:
email = random_email("gw0_abc123")
# Returns: "test.user.gw0_abc123@example.com"
"""
return f"test.user.{unique_test_id}@example.com"
def random_username(unique_test_id: str) -> str:
"""
Generate unique username based on unique_test_id.
Args:
unique_test_id: Unique identifier from worker_id + uuid4
Returns:
Unique username
Example:
username = random_username("gw0_abc123")
# Returns: "testuser_gw0_abc123"
"""
return f"testuser_{unique_test_id}"
def random_password() -> str:
"""
Return consistent test password.
Uses a consistent password across all tests for simplicity.
Password meets security requirements (uppercase, lowercase, numbers, special chars).
Returns:
Test password string
Example:
password = random_password()
# Returns: "SecureTestPassword123!"
"""
return "SecureTestPassword123!"
def random_project_name(unique_test_id: str) -> str:
"""
Generate unique project name based on unique_test_id.
Args:
unique_test_id: Unique identifier from worker_id + uuid4
Returns:
Unique project name
Example:
name = random_project_name("gw0_abc123")
# Returns: "Test Project gw0_abc1"
"""
short_id = unique_test_id[:8]
return f"Test Project {short_id}"
# =============================================================================
# Batch Creation Helpers
# =============================================================================
def create_user_batch(unique_test_id: str, count: int, **kwargs) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Create multiple users with sequential unique_test_id suffixes.
Args:
unique_test_id: Base unique identifier
count: Number of users to create
**kwargs: Field overrides applied to all users
Returns:
List of user data dictionaries
Example:
users = create_user_batch("gw0_abc", 3)
# Returns: [user_data_1, user_data_2, user_data_3]
"""
return [
user_factory(f"{unique_test_id}_{i}", **kwargs)
for i in range(count)
]
def create_agent_batch(unique_test_id: str, count: int, **kwargs) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Create multiple agents with sequential unique_test_id suffixes.
Args:
unique_test_id: Base unique identifier
count: Number of agents to create
**kwargs: Field overrides applied to all agents
Returns:
List of agent data dictionaries
"""
return [
agent_factory(f"{unique_test_id}_{i}", **kwargs)
for i in range(count)
]
def create_skill_batch(unique_test_id: str, count: int, **kwargs) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Create multiple skills with sequential unique_test_id suffixes.
Args:
unique_test_id: Base unique identifier
count: Number of skills to create
**kwargs: Field overrides applied to all skills
Returns:
List of skill data dictionaries
"""
return [
skill_factory(f"{unique_test_id}_{i}", **kwargs)
for i in range(count)
]
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