e2e_structures_v2/records/1498.json

{"qid": "1498", "dataset": "monaco_dev", "question": "Which two kingdoms were the last to declare war on Sweden during the Great Northern War?", "gold_answers": ["Great Britain", "Hanover"], "n_docs": 18, "n_structures": 33, "docs": [{"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\n\n## Great Northern War\n\n## Part of the Northern Wars\n\n##   \nFrom left to right:\n\n  * Battle of Narva (1700)\n  * Charles XII crossing the Düna (1701)\n  * Peter I at the Battle of Poltava (1709)\n  * Battle of Gadebusch (1712)\n  * Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII (1718)\n| 0 | 1 |\n|:---|:---|\n| Date | 22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721 (21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.) |\n| Location | Northern, Central and Eastern Europe |\n| Result | Anti-Swedish coalition victory |\n| Territorial changes | Treaty of Nystad: Russia gains the three dominions Estonia, Livonia and Ingria as well as parts of Kexholm and Viborg. Treaties of Stockholm: Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden. Treaty of Frederiksborg: Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway. Treaty of the Pruth: Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog. Charles XII of Sweden gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711. |\n\n## Belligerents\n* Swedish Empire * Holstein-Gottorp (1700–1714) * Warsaw Confederation (1704–1709) * Ottoman Empire (1710–1713) * Crimean Khanate (1710–1713) * Cossack Hetmanate (1708–1714) * Dutch Republic (1700) * England (1700) * Scotland (1700) * Ireland (1700) * Great Britain (1719–1720) :\n  * Tsardom of Russia\n  * Cossack Hetmanate\n  * Kalmyk Khanate\n  * Saxony   \n(1700–1706, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Duchy of Courland   \n(1700–1701)\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth   \n(1701–1704, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Sandomierz Confederation   \n(1704–1709)\n\n  * Denmark–Norway   \n(1700, 1709–1720)\n\n  * Prussia (1715–1720)\n  * Hanover (1715–1719)\n  * Great Britain   \n(1717–1719)\n\n  * Montenegro   \n(1711–1712)\n\n  * Moldavia\n\n## Commanders and leaders\n* Charles XII † * Ulrika Eleonora * Frederick I * Rehnskiöld (POW) * Stenbock # * Lewenhaupt # * Mardefelt # * Armfeldt * Meijerfeldt * Schlippenbach (POW) * Dücker * Vellingk # * Wachtmeister # * Siöblad * Creutz (POW) * Frederick IV † * Charles Frederick * William III (personal union) * Stanislaus I * Potocki * Sapieha the Younger # * Sapieha the Elder * Ahmed III * Baltaci Mehmet Pasha * Mazepa # * Orlyk * Hordiyenko * Devlet II Giray * George I :\n  * Peter I\n  * Menshikov\n  * Sheremetev #\n  * Apraksin\n  * Repnin\n  * Golitsyn\n  * Rönne #\n  * Jacob Bruce\n  * Robert Bruce #\n  * Zmajević\n  * Croÿ #\n  * Mazepa\n  * Apostol\n  * Skoropadsky\n  * Ayuka Khan\n  * Augustus II   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Flemming\n  * Schulenburg\n  * Steinau #\n  * Paykull (POW) \n  * Kettler\n  * Sieniawski\n  * Chomętowski\n  * Wiśniowiecki\n  * Lubomirski #\n  * Ogiński #\n  * Frederick IV\n  * Reventlow\n  * Rantzau #\n  * Gyldenløve #\n  * Tordenskjold\n  * Frederick William I\n  * Leopold I\n  * George I   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Danilo I\n  * Cantemir\n\n## Strength\n* Swedish Empire: 76,000 * Holstein-Gottorp: 5,000 * Brunswick-Lüneburg: 10,000 * Warsaw Confederation: 24,000 * Ottoman Empire: 130,000 (limited campaigns) * Cossack Hetmanate: 4,000 * Dutch Republic: 13 ships of the line * England: 12 ships of the line * Total: 249,000 :\n  * Tsardom of Russia:   \n110,000\n\n  * Cossack Hetmanate:   \n30,000\n\n  * Saxony:   \n30,000\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth:   \n50,000\n\n  * Denmark–Norway:   \n40,000\n\n  * Prussia:   \n50,000\n\n  * Hanover:   \n20,000\n\n  * Total:   \n340,000\n\n## Casualties and losses\nTotal: 200,000 dead * * * * 25,000 killed in combat * 175,000 killed by famine, disease and exhaustion (including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways). :\nTotal: 295,000 dead\n\n* * *\n\n  * 20,000 Russians killed in combat\n  * 110,000+ killed by famine, disease and exhaustion. Likely much higher figure based on the circumstances of campaigns and battles.\n  * 14,000–20,000 Poles, Saxons and 8,000 Danes (70,000 Danes total) killed in the larger battles between 1709–1719.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. Skip attributes mentioned for only one record -- they are too sparse to warrant a column. The shape promotes scattered prose facts into a grid the agent can filter and join, even when no grid existed in the source.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_infobox_records.csv", "format": "csv", "content": "source_doc,record_type,side_or_context,entity,years_or_date,value,notes\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721,Date,\"21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Location,\"Northern, Central and Eastern Europe\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Result,Anti-Swedish coalition victory\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Narva,1700,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Charles XII crossing the Düna,1701,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Peter I at the Battle of Poltava,1709,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Gadebusch,1712,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII,1718,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Swedish Empire,,76000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Holstein-Gottorp,,5000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Brunswick-Lüneburg,,10000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Warsaw Confederation,,24000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Ottoman Empire,,130000,limited campaigns\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Cossack Hetmanate,,4000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Dutch Republic,,13 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,England,,12 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Total,,249000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Tsardom of Russia,,110000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Cossack Hetmanate,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Saxony,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Denmark–Norway,,40000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Prussia,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Hanover,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total,,340000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Total dead,,200000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed in combat,,25000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,175000,\"including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total dead,,295000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Russians killed in combat,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,110000+,\"likely much higher figure based on circumstances of campaigns and battles\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Poles and Saxons killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,14000–20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Danes killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,8000,70,000 Danes total\n"}, {"shape_id": "claim_and_theme_summaries", "description": "Curated claim bundles, thematic summaries, interpretations, notable facts, findings, reception notes, and asserted-property/standout-fact classifications that group entities by a claim rather than by full attribute coverage.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_territorial_changes.jsonl", "format": "jsonl", "content": "{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Nystad\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Russia gains Estonia, Livonia, Ingria, and parts of Kexholm and Viborg.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaties of Stockholm\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Frederiksborg\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of the Pruth\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"The Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Russia\",\"claim\":\"postwar_action\",\"value\":\"Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Charles XII of Sweden\",\"claim\":\"safe_passage\",\"value\":\"Gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\n\n## Great Northern War\n\n## Part of the Northern Wars\n\n##   \nFrom left to right:\n\n  * Battle of Narva (1700)\n  * Charles XII crossing the Düna (1701)\n  * Peter I at the Battle of Poltava (1709)\n  * Battle of Gadebusch (1712)\n  * Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII (1718)\n| 0 | 1 |\n|:---|:---|\n| Date | 22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721 (21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.) |\n| Location | Northern, Central and Eastern Europe |\n| Result | Anti-Swedish coalition victory |\n| Territorial changes | Treaty of Nystad: Russia gains the three dominions Estonia, Livonia and Ingria as well as parts of Kexholm and Viborg. Treaties of Stockholm: Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden. Treaty of Frederiksborg: Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway. Treaty of the Pruth: Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog. Charles XII of Sweden gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711. |\n\n## Belligerents\n* Swedish Empire * Holstein-Gottorp (1700–1714) * Warsaw Confederation (1704–1709) * Ottoman Empire (1710–1713) * Crimean Khanate (1710–1713) * Cossack Hetmanate (1708–1714) * Dutch Republic (1700) * England (1700) * Scotland (1700) * Ireland (1700) * Great Britain (1719–1720) :\n  * Tsardom of Russia\n  * Cossack Hetmanate\n  * Kalmyk Khanate\n  * Saxony   \n(1700–1706, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Duchy of Courland   \n(1700–1701)\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth   \n(1701–1704, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Sandomierz Confederation   \n(1704–1709)\n\n  * Denmark–Norway   \n(1700, 1709–1720)\n\n  * Prussia (1715–1720)\n  * Hanover (1715–1719)\n  * Great Britain   \n(1717–1719)\n\n  * Montenegro   \n(1711–1712)\n\n  * Moldavia\n\n## Commanders and leaders\n* Charles XII † * Ulrika Eleonora * Frederick I * Rehnskiöld (POW) * Stenbock # * Lewenhaupt # * Mardefelt # * Armfeldt * Meijerfeldt * Schlippenbach (POW) * Dücker * Vellingk # * Wachtmeister # * Siöblad * Creutz (POW) * Frederick IV † * Charles Frederick * William III (personal union) * Stanislaus I * Potocki * Sapieha the Younger # * Sapieha the Elder * Ahmed III * Baltaci Mehmet Pasha * Mazepa # * Orlyk * Hordiyenko * Devlet II Giray * George I :\n  * Peter I\n  * Menshikov\n  * Sheremetev #\n  * Apraksin\n  * Repnin\n  * Golitsyn\n  * Rönne #\n  * Jacob Bruce\n  * Robert Bruce #\n  * Zmajević\n  * Croÿ #\n  * Mazepa\n  * Apostol\n  * Skoropadsky\n  * Ayuka Khan\n  * Augustus II   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Flemming\n  * Schulenburg\n  * Steinau #\n  * Paykull (POW) \n  * Kettler\n  * Sieniawski\n  * Chomętowski\n  * Wiśniowiecki\n  * Lubomirski #\n  * Ogiński #\n  * Frederick IV\n  * Reventlow\n  * Rantzau #\n  * Gyldenløve #\n  * Tordenskjold\n  * Frederick William I\n  * Leopold I\n  * George I   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Danilo I\n  * Cantemir\n\n## Strength\n* Swedish Empire: 76,000 * Holstein-Gottorp: 5,000 * Brunswick-Lüneburg: 10,000 * Warsaw Confederation: 24,000 * Ottoman Empire: 130,000 (limited campaigns) * Cossack Hetmanate: 4,000 * Dutch Republic: 13 ships of the line * England: 12 ships of the line * Total: 249,000 :\n  * Tsardom of Russia:   \n110,000\n\n  * Cossack Hetmanate:   \n30,000\n\n  * Saxony:   \n30,000\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth:   \n50,000\n\n  * Denmark–Norway:   \n40,000\n\n  * Prussia:   \n50,000\n\n  * Hanover:   \n20,000\n\n  * Total:   \n340,000\n\n## Casualties and losses\nTotal: 200,000 dead * * * * 25,000 killed in combat * 175,000 killed by famine, disease and exhaustion (including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways). :\nTotal: 295,000 dead\n\n* * *\n\n  * 20,000 Russians killed in combat\n  * 110,000+ killed by famine, disease and exhaustion. Likely much higher figure based on the circumstances of campaigns and battles.\n  * 14,000–20,000 Poles, Saxons and 8,000 Danes (70,000 Danes total) killed in the larger battles between 1709–1719.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. Skip attributes mentioned for only one record -- they are too sparse to warrant a column. The shape promotes scattered prose facts into a grid the agent can filter and join, even when no grid existed in the source.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_infobox_records.csv", "format": "csv", "content": "source_doc,record_type,side_or_context,entity,years_or_date,value,notes\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721,Date,\"21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Location,\"Northern, Central and Eastern Europe\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Result,Anti-Swedish coalition victory\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Narva,1700,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Charles XII crossing the Düna,1701,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Peter I at the Battle of Poltava,1709,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Gadebusch,1712,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII,1718,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Swedish Empire,,76000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Holstein-Gottorp,,5000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Brunswick-Lüneburg,,10000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Warsaw Confederation,,24000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Ottoman Empire,,130000,limited campaigns\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Cossack Hetmanate,,4000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Dutch Republic,,13 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,England,,12 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Total,,249000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Tsardom of Russia,,110000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Cossack Hetmanate,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Saxony,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Denmark–Norway,,40000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Prussia,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Hanover,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total,,340000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Total dead,,200000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed in combat,,25000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,175000,\"including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total dead,,295000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Russians killed in combat,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,110000+,\"likely much higher figure based on circumstances of campaigns and battles\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Poles and Saxons killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,14000–20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Danes killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,8000,70,000 Danes total\n"}, {"shape_id": "claim_and_theme_summaries", "description": "Curated claim bundles, thematic summaries, interpretations, notable facts, findings, reception notes, and asserted-property/standout-fact classifications that group entities by a claim rather than by full attribute coverage.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_territorial_changes.jsonl", "format": "jsonl", "content": "{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Nystad\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Russia gains Estonia, Livonia, Ingria, and parts of Kexholm and Viborg.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaties of Stockholm\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Frederiksborg\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of the Pruth\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"The Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Russia\",\"claim\":\"postwar_action\",\"value\":\"Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Charles XII of Sweden\",\"claim\":\"safe_passage\",\"value\":\"Gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\n\n## Great Northern War\n\n## Part of the Northern Wars\n\n##   \nFrom left to right:\n\n  * Battle of Narva (1700)\n  * Charles XII crossing the Düna (1701)\n  * Peter I at the Battle of Poltava (1709)\n  * Battle of Gadebusch (1712)\n  * Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII (1718)\n| 0 | 1 |\n|:---|:---|\n| Date | 22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721 (21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.) |\n| Location | Northern, Central and Eastern Europe |\n| Result | Anti-Swedish coalition victory |\n| Territorial changes | Treaty of Nystad: Russia gains the three dominions Estonia, Livonia and Ingria as well as parts of Kexholm and Viborg. Treaties of Stockholm: Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden. Treaty of Frederiksborg: Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway. Treaty of the Pruth: Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog. Charles XII of Sweden gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711. |\n\n## Belligerents\n* Swedish Empire * Holstein-Gottorp (1700–1714) * Warsaw Confederation (1704–1709) * Ottoman Empire (1710–1713) * Crimean Khanate (1710–1713) * Cossack Hetmanate (1708–1714) * Dutch Republic (1700) * England (1700) * Scotland (1700) * Ireland (1700) * Great Britain (1719–1720) :\n  * Tsardom of Russia\n  * Cossack Hetmanate\n  * Kalmyk Khanate\n  * Saxony   \n(1700–1706, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Duchy of Courland   \n(1700–1701)\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth   \n(1701–1704, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Sandomierz Confederation   \n(1704–1709)\n\n  * Denmark–Norway   \n(1700, 1709–1720)\n\n  * Prussia (1715–1720)\n  * Hanover (1715–1719)\n  * Great Britain   \n(1717–1719)\n\n  * Montenegro   \n(1711–1712)\n\n  * Moldavia\n\n## Commanders and leaders\n* Charles XII † * Ulrika Eleonora * Frederick I * Rehnskiöld (POW) * Stenbock # * Lewenhaupt # * Mardefelt # * Armfeldt * Meijerfeldt * Schlippenbach (POW) * Dücker * Vellingk # * Wachtmeister # * Siöblad * Creutz (POW) * Frederick IV † * Charles Frederick * William III (personal union) * Stanislaus I * Potocki * Sapieha the Younger # * Sapieha the Elder * Ahmed III * Baltaci Mehmet Pasha * Mazepa # * Orlyk * Hordiyenko * Devlet II Giray * George I :\n  * Peter I\n  * Menshikov\n  * Sheremetev #\n  * Apraksin\n  * Repnin\n  * Golitsyn\n  * Rönne #\n  * Jacob Bruce\n  * Robert Bruce #\n  * Zmajević\n  * Croÿ #\n  * Mazepa\n  * Apostol\n  * Skoropadsky\n  * Ayuka Khan\n  * Augustus II   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Flemming\n  * Schulenburg\n  * Steinau #\n  * Paykull (POW) \n  * Kettler\n  * Sieniawski\n  * Chomętowski\n  * Wiśniowiecki\n  * Lubomirski #\n  * Ogiński #\n  * Frederick IV\n  * Reventlow\n  * Rantzau #\n  * Gyldenløve #\n  * Tordenskjold\n  * Frederick William I\n  * Leopold I\n  * George I   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Danilo I\n  * Cantemir\n\n## Strength\n* Swedish Empire: 76,000 * Holstein-Gottorp: 5,000 * Brunswick-Lüneburg: 10,000 * Warsaw Confederation: 24,000 * Ottoman Empire: 130,000 (limited campaigns) * Cossack Hetmanate: 4,000 * Dutch Republic: 13 ships of the line * England: 12 ships of the line * Total: 249,000 :\n  * Tsardom of Russia:   \n110,000\n\n  * Cossack Hetmanate:   \n30,000\n\n  * Saxony:   \n30,000\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth:   \n50,000\n\n  * Denmark–Norway:   \n40,000\n\n  * Prussia:   \n50,000\n\n  * Hanover:   \n20,000\n\n  * Total:   \n340,000\n\n## Casualties and losses\nTotal: 200,000 dead * * * * 25,000 killed in combat * 175,000 killed by famine, disease and exhaustion (including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways). :\nTotal: 295,000 dead\n\n* * *\n\n  * 20,000 Russians killed in combat\n  * 110,000+ killed by famine, disease and exhaustion. Likely much higher figure based on the circumstances of campaigns and battles.\n  * 14,000–20,000 Poles, Saxons and 8,000 Danes (70,000 Danes total) killed in the larger battles between 1709–1719.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. Skip attributes mentioned for only one record -- they are too sparse to warrant a column. The shape promotes scattered prose facts into a grid the agent can filter and join, even when no grid existed in the source.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_infobox_records.csv", "format": "csv", "content": "source_doc,record_type,side_or_context,entity,years_or_date,value,notes\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721,Date,\"21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Location,\"Northern, Central and Eastern Europe\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Result,Anti-Swedish coalition victory\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Narva,1700,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Charles XII crossing the Düna,1701,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Peter I at the Battle of Poltava,1709,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Gadebusch,1712,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII,1718,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Swedish Empire,,76000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Holstein-Gottorp,,5000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Brunswick-Lüneburg,,10000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Warsaw Confederation,,24000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Ottoman Empire,,130000,limited campaigns\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Cossack Hetmanate,,4000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Dutch Republic,,13 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,England,,12 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Total,,249000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Tsardom of Russia,,110000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Cossack Hetmanate,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Saxony,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Denmark–Norway,,40000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Prussia,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Hanover,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total,,340000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Total dead,,200000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed in combat,,25000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,175000,\"including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total dead,,295000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Russians killed in combat,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,110000+,\"likely much higher figure based on circumstances of campaigns and battles\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Poles and Saxons killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,14000–20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Danes killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,8000,70,000 Danes total\n"}, {"shape_id": "claim_and_theme_summaries", "description": "Curated claim bundles, thematic summaries, interpretations, notable facts, findings, reception notes, and asserted-property/standout-fact classifications that group entities by a claim rather than by full attribute coverage.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_territorial_changes.jsonl", "format": "jsonl", "content": "{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Nystad\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Russia gains Estonia, Livonia, Ingria, and parts of Kexholm and Viborg.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaties of Stockholm\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Frederiksborg\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of the Pruth\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"The Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Russia\",\"claim\":\"postwar_action\",\"value\":\"Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Charles XII of Sweden\",\"claim\":\"safe_passage\",\"value\":\"Gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\n\n## Great Northern War\n\n## Part of the Northern Wars\n\n##   \nFrom left to right:\n\n  * Battle of Narva (1700)\n  * Charles XII crossing the Düna (1701)\n  * Peter I at the Battle of Poltava (1709)\n  * Battle of Gadebusch (1712)\n  * Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII (1718)\n| 0 | 1 |\n|:---|:---|\n| Date | 22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721 (21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.) |\n| Location | Northern, Central and Eastern Europe |\n| Result | Anti-Swedish coalition victory |\n| Territorial changes | Treaty of Nystad: Russia gains the three dominions Estonia, Livonia and Ingria as well as parts of Kexholm and Viborg. Treaties of Stockholm: Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden. Treaty of Frederiksborg: Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway. Treaty of the Pruth: Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog. Charles XII of Sweden gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711. |\n\n## Belligerents\n* Swedish Empire * Holstein-Gottorp (1700–1714) * Warsaw Confederation (1704–1709) * Ottoman Empire (1710–1713) * Crimean Khanate (1710–1713) * Cossack Hetmanate (1708–1714) * Dutch Republic (1700) * England (1700) * Scotland (1700) * Ireland (1700) * Great Britain (1719–1720) :\n  * Tsardom of Russia\n  * Cossack Hetmanate\n  * Kalmyk Khanate\n  * Saxony   \n(1700–1706, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Duchy of Courland   \n(1700–1701)\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth   \n(1701–1704, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Sandomierz Confederation   \n(1704–1709)\n\n  * Denmark–Norway   \n(1700, 1709–1720)\n\n  * Prussia (1715–1720)\n  * Hanover (1715–1719)\n  * Great Britain   \n(1717–1719)\n\n  * Montenegro   \n(1711–1712)\n\n  * Moldavia\n\n## Commanders and leaders\n* Charles XII † * Ulrika Eleonora * Frederick I * Rehnskiöld (POW) * Stenbock # * Lewenhaupt # * Mardefelt # * Armfeldt * Meijerfeldt * Schlippenbach (POW) * Dücker * Vellingk # * Wachtmeister # * Siöblad * Creutz (POW) * Frederick IV † * Charles Frederick * William III (personal union) * Stanislaus I * Potocki * Sapieha the Younger # * Sapieha the Elder * Ahmed III * Baltaci Mehmet Pasha * Mazepa # * Orlyk * Hordiyenko * Devlet II Giray * George I :\n  * Peter I\n  * Menshikov\n  * Sheremetev #\n  * Apraksin\n  * Repnin\n  * Golitsyn\n  * Rönne #\n  * Jacob Bruce\n  * Robert Bruce #\n  * Zmajević\n  * Croÿ #\n  * Mazepa\n  * Apostol\n  * Skoropadsky\n  * Ayuka Khan\n  * Augustus II   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Flemming\n  * Schulenburg\n  * Steinau #\n  * Paykull (POW) \n  * Kettler\n  * Sieniawski\n  * Chomętowski\n  * Wiśniowiecki\n  * Lubomirski #\n  * Ogiński #\n  * Frederick IV\n  * Reventlow\n  * Rantzau #\n  * Gyldenløve #\n  * Tordenskjold\n  * Frederick William I\n  * Leopold I\n  * George I   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Danilo I\n  * Cantemir\n\n## Strength\n* Swedish Empire: 76,000 * Holstein-Gottorp: 5,000 * Brunswick-Lüneburg: 10,000 * Warsaw Confederation: 24,000 * Ottoman Empire: 130,000 (limited campaigns) * Cossack Hetmanate: 4,000 * Dutch Republic: 13 ships of the line * England: 12 ships of the line * Total: 249,000 :\n  * Tsardom of Russia:   \n110,000\n\n  * Cossack Hetmanate:   \n30,000\n\n  * Saxony:   \n30,000\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth:   \n50,000\n\n  * Denmark–Norway:   \n40,000\n\n  * Prussia:   \n50,000\n\n  * Hanover:   \n20,000\n\n  * Total:   \n340,000\n\n## Casualties and losses\nTotal: 200,000 dead * * * * 25,000 killed in combat * 175,000 killed by famine, disease and exhaustion (including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways). :\nTotal: 295,000 dead\n\n* * *\n\n  * 20,000 Russians killed in combat\n  * 110,000+ killed by famine, disease and exhaustion. Likely much higher figure based on the circumstances of campaigns and battles.\n  * 14,000–20,000 Poles, Saxons and 8,000 Danes (70,000 Danes total) killed in the larger battles between 1709–1719.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. Skip attributes mentioned for only one record -- they are too sparse to warrant a column. The shape promotes scattered prose facts into a grid the agent can filter and join, even when no grid existed in the source.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_infobox_records.csv", "format": "csv", "content": "source_doc,record_type,side_or_context,entity,years_or_date,value,notes\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721,Date,\"21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Location,\"Northern, Central and Eastern Europe\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Result,Anti-Swedish coalition victory\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Narva,1700,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Charles XII crossing the Düna,1701,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Peter I at the Battle of Poltava,1709,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Gadebusch,1712,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII,1718,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Swedish Empire,,76000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Holstein-Gottorp,,5000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Brunswick-Lüneburg,,10000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Warsaw Confederation,,24000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Ottoman Empire,,130000,limited campaigns\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Cossack Hetmanate,,4000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Dutch Republic,,13 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,England,,12 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Total,,249000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Tsardom of Russia,,110000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Cossack Hetmanate,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Saxony,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Denmark–Norway,,40000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Prussia,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Hanover,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total,,340000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Total dead,,200000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed in combat,,25000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,175000,\"including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total dead,,295000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Russians killed in combat,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,110000+,\"likely much higher figure based on circumstances of campaigns and battles\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Poles and Saxons killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,14000–20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Danes killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,8000,70,000 Danes total\n"}, {"shape_id": "claim_and_theme_summaries", "description": "Curated claim bundles, thematic summaries, interpretations, notable facts, findings, reception notes, and asserted-property/standout-fact classifications that group entities by a claim rather than by full attribute coverage.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_territorial_changes.jsonl", "format": "jsonl", "content": "{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Nystad\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Russia gains Estonia, Livonia, Ingria, and parts of Kexholm and Viborg.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaties of Stockholm\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Frederiksborg\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of the Pruth\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"The Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Russia\",\"claim\":\"postwar_action\",\"value\":\"Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Charles XII of Sweden\",\"claim\":\"safe_passage\",\"value\":\"Gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\n\n## Great Northern War\n\n## Part of the Northern Wars\n\n##   \nFrom left to right:\n\n  * Battle of Narva (1700)\n  * Charles XII crossing the Düna (1701)\n  * Peter I at the Battle of Poltava (1709)\n  * Battle of Gadebusch (1712)\n  * Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII (1718)\n| 0 | 1 |\n|:---|:---|\n| Date | 22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721 (21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.) |\n| Location | Northern, Central and Eastern Europe |\n| Result | Anti-Swedish coalition victory |\n| Territorial changes | Treaty of Nystad: Russia gains the three dominions Estonia, Livonia and Ingria as well as parts of Kexholm and Viborg. Treaties of Stockholm: Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden. Treaty of Frederiksborg: Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway. Treaty of the Pruth: Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog. Charles XII of Sweden gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711. |\n\n## Belligerents\n* Swedish Empire * Holstein-Gottorp (1700–1714) * Warsaw Confederation (1704–1709) * Ottoman Empire (1710–1713) * Crimean Khanate (1710–1713) * Cossack Hetmanate (1708–1714) * Dutch Republic (1700) * England (1700) * Scotland (1700) * Ireland (1700) * Great Britain (1719–1720) :\n  * Tsardom of Russia\n  * Cossack Hetmanate\n  * Kalmyk Khanate\n  * Saxony   \n(1700–1706, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Duchy of Courland   \n(1700–1701)\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth   \n(1701–1704, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Sandomierz Confederation   \n(1704–1709)\n\n  * Denmark–Norway   \n(1700, 1709–1720)\n\n  * Prussia (1715–1720)\n  * Hanover (1715–1719)\n  * Great Britain   \n(1717–1719)\n\n  * Montenegro   \n(1711–1712)\n\n  * Moldavia\n\n## Commanders and leaders\n* Charles XII † * Ulrika Eleonora * Frederick I * Rehnskiöld (POW) * Stenbock # * Lewenhaupt # * Mardefelt # * Armfeldt * Meijerfeldt * Schlippenbach (POW) * Dücker * Vellingk # * Wachtmeister # * Siöblad * Creutz (POW) * Frederick IV † * Charles Frederick * William III (personal union) * Stanislaus I * Potocki * Sapieha the Younger # * Sapieha the Elder * Ahmed III * Baltaci Mehmet Pasha * Mazepa # * Orlyk * Hordiyenko * Devlet II Giray * George I :\n  * Peter I\n  * Menshikov\n  * Sheremetev #\n  * Apraksin\n  * Repnin\n  * Golitsyn\n  * Rönne #\n  * Jacob Bruce\n  * Robert Bruce #\n  * Zmajević\n  * Croÿ #\n  * Mazepa\n  * Apostol\n  * Skoropadsky\n  * Ayuka Khan\n  * Augustus II   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Flemming\n  * Schulenburg\n  * Steinau #\n  * Paykull (POW) \n  * Kettler\n  * Sieniawski\n  * Chomętowski\n  * Wiśniowiecki\n  * Lubomirski #\n  * Ogiński #\n  * Frederick IV\n  * Reventlow\n  * Rantzau #\n  * Gyldenløve #\n  * Tordenskjold\n  * Frederick William I\n  * Leopold I\n  * George I   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Danilo I\n  * Cantemir\n\n## Strength\n* Swedish Empire: 76,000 * Holstein-Gottorp: 5,000 * Brunswick-Lüneburg: 10,000 * Warsaw Confederation: 24,000 * Ottoman Empire: 130,000 (limited campaigns) * Cossack Hetmanate: 4,000 * Dutch Republic: 13 ships of the line * England: 12 ships of the line * Total: 249,000 :\n  * Tsardom of Russia:   \n110,000\n\n  * Cossack Hetmanate:   \n30,000\n\n  * Saxony:   \n30,000\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth:   \n50,000\n\n  * Denmark–Norway:   \n40,000\n\n  * Prussia:   \n50,000\n\n  * Hanover:   \n20,000\n\n  * Total:   \n340,000\n\n## Casualties and losses\nTotal: 200,000 dead * * * * 25,000 killed in combat * 175,000 killed by famine, disease and exhaustion (including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways). :\nTotal: 295,000 dead\n\n* * *\n\n  * 20,000 Russians killed in combat\n  * 110,000+ killed by famine, disease and exhaustion. Likely much higher figure based on the circumstances of campaigns and battles.\n  * 14,000–20,000 Poles, Saxons and 8,000 Danes (70,000 Danes total) killed in the larger battles between 1709–1719.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. Skip attributes mentioned for only one record -- they are too sparse to warrant a column. The shape promotes scattered prose facts into a grid the agent can filter and join, even when no grid existed in the source.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_infobox_records.csv", "format": "csv", "content": "source_doc,record_type,side_or_context,entity,years_or_date,value,notes\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721,Date,\"21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Location,\"Northern, Central and Eastern Europe\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Result,Anti-Swedish coalition victory\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Narva,1700,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Charles XII crossing the Düna,1701,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Peter I at the Battle of Poltava,1709,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Gadebusch,1712,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII,1718,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Swedish Empire,,76000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Holstein-Gottorp,,5000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Brunswick-Lüneburg,,10000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Warsaw Confederation,,24000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Ottoman Empire,,130000,limited campaigns\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Cossack Hetmanate,,4000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Dutch Republic,,13 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,England,,12 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Total,,249000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Tsardom of Russia,,110000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Cossack Hetmanate,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Saxony,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Denmark–Norway,,40000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Prussia,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Hanover,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total,,340000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Total dead,,200000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed in combat,,25000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,175000,\"including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total dead,,295000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Russians killed in combat,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,110000+,\"likely much higher figure based on circumstances of campaigns and battles\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Poles and Saxons killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,14000–20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Danes killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,8000,70,000 Danes total\n"}, {"shape_id": "claim_and_theme_summaries", "description": "Curated claim bundles, thematic summaries, interpretations, notable facts, findings, reception notes, and asserted-property/standout-fact classifications that group entities by a claim rather than by full attribute coverage.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_territorial_changes.jsonl", "format": "jsonl", "content": "{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Nystad\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Russia gains Estonia, Livonia, Ingria, and parts of Kexholm and Viborg.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaties of Stockholm\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Frederiksborg\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of the Pruth\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"The Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Russia\",\"claim\":\"postwar_action\",\"value\":\"Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Charles XII of Sweden\",\"claim\":\"safe_passage\",\"value\":\"Gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\n\n## Great Northern War\n\n## Part of the Northern Wars\n\n##   \nFrom left to right:\n\n  * Battle of Narva (1700)\n  * Charles XII crossing the Düna (1701)\n  * Peter I at the Battle of Poltava (1709)\n  * Battle of Gadebusch (1712)\n  * Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII (1718)\n| 0 | 1 |\n|:---|:---|\n| Date | 22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721 (21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.) |\n| Location | Northern, Central and Eastern Europe |\n| Result | Anti-Swedish coalition victory |\n| Territorial changes | Treaty of Nystad: Russia gains the three dominions Estonia, Livonia and Ingria as well as parts of Kexholm and Viborg. Treaties of Stockholm: Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden. Treaty of Frederiksborg: Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway. Treaty of the Pruth: Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog. Charles XII of Sweden gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711. |\n\n## Belligerents\n* Swedish Empire * Holstein-Gottorp (1700–1714) * Warsaw Confederation (1704–1709) * Ottoman Empire (1710–1713) * Crimean Khanate (1710–1713) * Cossack Hetmanate (1708–1714) * Dutch Republic (1700) * England (1700) * Scotland (1700) * Ireland (1700) * Great Britain (1719–1720) :\n  * Tsardom of Russia\n  * Cossack Hetmanate\n  * Kalmyk Khanate\n  * Saxony   \n(1700–1706, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Duchy of Courland   \n(1700–1701)\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth   \n(1701–1704, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Sandomierz Confederation   \n(1704–1709)\n\n  * Denmark–Norway   \n(1700, 1709–1720)\n\n  * Prussia (1715–1720)\n  * Hanover (1715–1719)\n  * Great Britain   \n(1717–1719)\n\n  * Montenegro   \n(1711–1712)\n\n  * Moldavia\n\n## Commanders and leaders\n* Charles XII † * Ulrika Eleonora * Frederick I * Rehnskiöld (POW) * Stenbock # * Lewenhaupt # * Mardefelt # * Armfeldt * Meijerfeldt * Schlippenbach (POW) * Dücker * Vellingk # * Wachtmeister # * Siöblad * Creutz (POW) * Frederick IV † * Charles Frederick * William III (personal union) * Stanislaus I * Potocki * Sapieha the Younger # * Sapieha the Elder * Ahmed III * Baltaci Mehmet Pasha * Mazepa # * Orlyk * Hordiyenko * Devlet II Giray * George I :\n  * Peter I\n  * Menshikov\n  * Sheremetev #\n  * Apraksin\n  * Repnin\n  * Golitsyn\n  * Rönne #\n  * Jacob Bruce\n  * Robert Bruce #\n  * Zmajević\n  * Croÿ #\n  * Mazepa\n  * Apostol\n  * Skoropadsky\n  * Ayuka Khan\n  * Augustus II   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Flemming\n  * Schulenburg\n  * Steinau #\n  * Paykull (POW) \n  * Kettler\n  * Sieniawski\n  * Chomętowski\n  * Wiśniowiecki\n  * Lubomirski #\n  * Ogiński #\n  * Frederick IV\n  * Reventlow\n  * Rantzau #\n  * Gyldenløve #\n  * Tordenskjold\n  * Frederick William I\n  * Leopold I\n  * George I   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Danilo I\n  * Cantemir\n\n## Strength\n* Swedish Empire: 76,000 * Holstein-Gottorp: 5,000 * Brunswick-Lüneburg: 10,000 * Warsaw Confederation: 24,000 * Ottoman Empire: 130,000 (limited campaigns) * Cossack Hetmanate: 4,000 * Dutch Republic: 13 ships of the line * England: 12 ships of the line * Total: 249,000 :\n  * Tsardom of Russia:   \n110,000\n\n  * Cossack Hetmanate:   \n30,000\n\n  * Saxony:   \n30,000\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth:   \n50,000\n\n  * Denmark–Norway:   \n40,000\n\n  * Prussia:   \n50,000\n\n  * Hanover:   \n20,000\n\n  * Total:   \n340,000\n\n## Casualties and losses\nTotal: 200,000 dead * * * * 25,000 killed in combat * 175,000 killed by famine, disease and exhaustion (including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways). :\nTotal: 295,000 dead\n\n* * *\n\n  * 20,000 Russians killed in combat\n  * 110,000+ killed by famine, disease and exhaustion. Likely much higher figure based on the circumstances of campaigns and battles.\n  * 14,000–20,000 Poles, Saxons and 8,000 Danes (70,000 Danes total) killed in the larger battles between 1709–1719.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. Skip attributes mentioned for only one record -- they are too sparse to warrant a column. The shape promotes scattered prose facts into a grid the agent can filter and join, even when no grid existed in the source.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_infobox_records.csv", "format": "csv", "content": "source_doc,record_type,side_or_context,entity,years_or_date,value,notes\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721,Date,\"21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Location,\"Northern, Central and Eastern Europe\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Result,Anti-Swedish coalition victory\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Narva,1700,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Charles XII crossing the Düna,1701,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Peter I at the Battle of Poltava,1709,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Gadebusch,1712,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII,1718,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Swedish Empire,,76000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Holstein-Gottorp,,5000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Brunswick-Lüneburg,,10000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Warsaw Confederation,,24000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Ottoman Empire,,130000,limited campaigns\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Cossack Hetmanate,,4000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Dutch Republic,,13 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,England,,12 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Total,,249000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Tsardom of Russia,,110000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Cossack Hetmanate,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Saxony,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Denmark–Norway,,40000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Prussia,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Hanover,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total,,340000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Total dead,,200000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed in combat,,25000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,175000,\"including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total dead,,295000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Russians killed in combat,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,110000+,\"likely much higher figure based on circumstances of campaigns and battles\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Poles and Saxons killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,14000–20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Danes killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,8000,70,000 Danes total\n"}, {"shape_id": "claim_and_theme_summaries", "description": "Curated claim bundles, thematic summaries, interpretations, notable facts, findings, reception notes, and asserted-property/standout-fact classifications that group entities by a claim rather than by full attribute coverage.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_territorial_changes.jsonl", "format": "jsonl", "content": "{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Nystad\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Russia gains Estonia, Livonia, Ingria, and parts of Kexholm and Viborg.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaties of Stockholm\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Frederiksborg\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of the Pruth\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"The Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Russia\",\"claim\":\"postwar_action\",\"value\":\"Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Charles XII of Sweden\",\"claim\":\"safe_passage\",\"value\":\"Gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__paragraph__2", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\nThe war began when an alliance of Denmark–Norway, Saxony and Russia, sensing an opportunity as Sweden was ruled by the young Charles XII, declared war on the Swedish Empire and launched a threefold attack on Swedish Holstein- Gottorp, Swedish Livonia, and Swedish Ingria. Sweden parried the Danish and Russian attacks at Travendal (August 1700) and Narva (November 1700) respectively, and in a counter-offensive pushed Augustus II's forces through the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth to Saxony, dethroning Augustus on the way (September 1706) and forcing him to acknowledge defeat in the Treaty of Altranstädt (October 1706). The treaty also secured the extradition and execution of Johann Reinhold Patkul, architect of the alliance seven years earlier. Meanwhile, the forces of Peter I had recovered from defeat at Narva and gained ground in Sweden's Baltic provinces, where they cemented Russian access to the Baltic Sea by founding Saint Petersburg in 1703. Charles XII moved from Saxony into Russia to confront Peter, but the campaign ended in 1709 with the destruction of the main Swedish army at the decisive Battle of Poltava (in present-day Ukraine) and Charles' exile in the Ottoman town of Bender. The Ottoman Empire defeated the Russian-Moldavian army in the Pruth River Campaign, but that peace treaty was in the end without great consequence to Russia's position.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "chronology_and_timeline_indexes", "description": "Date-ordered artifacts: timelines, year-by-year tables, season/release sequences, tenure chains, chronologies, time-keyed history structures, and time-ordered lists of works, projects, or events used to recover dates, sequence, first/second order, and historical progression.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__paragraph__2__great_northern_war_events_1700_1709.timeline.json", "format": "json", "content": "{\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__paragraph__2\",\"events\":[{\"date\":\"August 1700\",\"event\":\"Sweden parried the Danish attack at Travendal.\",\"entities\":[\"Sweden\",\"Denmark–Norway\",\"Travendal\"]},{\"date\":\"November 1700\",\"event\":\"Sweden parried the Russian attack at Narva.\",\"entities\":[\"Sweden\",\"Russia\",\"Narva\"]},{\"date\":\"1703\",\"event\":\"Peter I's forces founded Saint Petersburg, cementing Russian access to the Baltic Sea after gaining ground in Sweden's Baltic provinces.\",\"entities\":[\"Peter I\",\"Russia\",\"Saint Petersburg\",\"Baltic Sea\",\"Sweden\"]},{\"date\":\"September 1706\",\"event\":\"Sweden pushed Augustus II's forces through the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth to Saxony and dethroned Augustus II.\",\"entities\":[\"Sweden\",\"Augustus II\",\"Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth\",\"Saxony\"]},{\"date\":\"October 1706\",\"event\":\"The Treaty of Altranstädt forced Augustus II to acknowledge defeat and secured the extradition and execution of Johann Reinhold Patkul.\",\"entities\":[\"Treaty of Altranstädt\",\"Augustus II\",\"Johann Reinhold Patkul\"]},{\"date\":\"1709\",\"event\":\"Charles XII's campaign from Saxony into Russia ended with the destruction of the main Swedish army at the decisive Battle of Poltava and Charles XII's exile in Bender, an Ottoman town.\",\"entities\":[\"Charles XII\",\"Saxony\",\"Russia\",\"Swedish army\",\"Battle of Poltava\",\"Bender\",\"Ottoman Empire\"]},{\"date\":\"undated\",\"event\":\"The Ottoman Empire defeated the Russian-Moldavian army in the Pruth River Campaign, but the peace treaty had no great consequence for Russia's position.\",\"entities\":[\"Ottoman Empire\",\"Russian-Moldavian army\",\"Pruth River Campaign\",\"Russia\"]}]}\n"}, {"shape_id": "claim_and_theme_summaries", "description": "Curated claim bundles, thematic summaries, interpretations, notable facts, findings, reception notes, and asserted-property/standout-fact classifications that group entities by a claim rather than by full attribute coverage.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__paragraph__2__great_northern_war_key_claims.jsonl", "format": "jsonl", "content": "{\"entity\":\"Great Northern War\",\"claim\":\"began_when\",\"value\":\"An alliance of Denmark–Norway, Saxony, and Russia declared war on the Swedish Empire, sensing an opportunity because Sweden was ruled by young Charles XII.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__paragraph__2\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Anti-Swedish alliance\",\"claim\":\"members\",\"value\":\"Denmark–Norway, Saxony, and Russia.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__paragraph__2\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Anti-Swedish alliance\",\"claim\":\"launched_attacks_on\",\"value\":\"Swedish Holstein-Gottorp, Swedish Livonia, and Swedish Ingria.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__paragraph__2\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Johann Reinhold Patkul\",\"claim\":\"role\",\"value\":\"Architect of the anti-Swedish alliance seven years before the Treaty of Altranstädt secured his extradition and execution.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__paragraph__2\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Pruth River Campaign peace treaty\",\"claim\":\"consequence\",\"value\":\"In the end, it was without great consequence to Russia's position.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__paragraph__2\"}\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\n\n## Great Northern War\n\n## Part of the Northern Wars\n\n##   \nFrom left to right:\n\n  * Battle of Narva (1700)\n  * Charles XII crossing the Düna (1701)\n  * Peter I at the Battle of Poltava (1709)\n  * Battle of Gadebusch (1712)\n  * Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII (1718)\n| 0 | 1 |\n|:---|:---|\n| Date | 22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721 (21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.) |\n| Location | Northern, Central and Eastern Europe |\n| Result | Anti-Swedish coalition victory |\n| Territorial changes | Treaty of Nystad: Russia gains the three dominions Estonia, Livonia and Ingria as well as parts of Kexholm and Viborg. Treaties of Stockholm: Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden. Treaty of Frederiksborg: Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway. Treaty of the Pruth: Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog. Charles XII of Sweden gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711. |\n\n## Belligerents\n* Swedish Empire * Holstein-Gottorp (1700–1714) * Warsaw Confederation (1704–1709) * Ottoman Empire (1710–1713) * Crimean Khanate (1710–1713) * Cossack Hetmanate (1708–1714) * Dutch Republic (1700) * England (1700) * Scotland (1700) * Ireland (1700) * Great Britain (1719–1720) :\n  * Tsardom of Russia\n  * Cossack Hetmanate\n  * Kalmyk Khanate\n  * Saxony   \n(1700–1706, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Duchy of Courland   \n(1700–1701)\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth   \n(1701–1704, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Sandomierz Confederation   \n(1704–1709)\n\n  * Denmark–Norway   \n(1700, 1709–1720)\n\n  * Prussia (1715–1720)\n  * Hanover (1715–1719)\n  * Great Britain   \n(1717–1719)\n\n  * Montenegro   \n(1711–1712)\n\n  * Moldavia\n\n## Commanders and leaders\n* Charles XII † * Ulrika Eleonora * Frederick I * Rehnskiöld (POW) * Stenbock # * Lewenhaupt # * Mardefelt # * Armfeldt * Meijerfeldt * Schlippenbach (POW) * Dücker * Vellingk # * Wachtmeister # * Siöblad * Creutz (POW) * Frederick IV † * Charles Frederick * William III (personal union) * Stanislaus I * Potocki * Sapieha the Younger # * Sapieha the Elder * Ahmed III * Baltaci Mehmet Pasha * Mazepa # * Orlyk * Hordiyenko * Devlet II Giray * George I :\n  * Peter I\n  * Menshikov\n  * Sheremetev #\n  * Apraksin\n  * Repnin\n  * Golitsyn\n  * Rönne #\n  * Jacob Bruce\n  * Robert Bruce #\n  * Zmajević\n  * Croÿ #\n  * Mazepa\n  * Apostol\n  * Skoropadsky\n  * Ayuka Khan\n  * Augustus II   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Flemming\n  * Schulenburg\n  * Steinau #\n  * Paykull (POW) \n  * Kettler\n  * Sieniawski\n  * Chomętowski\n  * Wiśniowiecki\n  * Lubomirski #\n  * Ogiński #\n  * Frederick IV\n  * Reventlow\n  * Rantzau #\n  * Gyldenløve #\n  * Tordenskjold\n  * Frederick William I\n  * Leopold I\n  * George I   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Danilo I\n  * Cantemir\n\n## Strength\n* Swedish Empire: 76,000 * Holstein-Gottorp: 5,000 * Brunswick-Lüneburg: 10,000 * Warsaw Confederation: 24,000 * Ottoman Empire: 130,000 (limited campaigns) * Cossack Hetmanate: 4,000 * Dutch Republic: 13 ships of the line * England: 12 ships of the line * Total: 249,000 :\n  * Tsardom of Russia:   \n110,000\n\n  * Cossack Hetmanate:   \n30,000\n\n  * Saxony:   \n30,000\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth:   \n50,000\n\n  * Denmark–Norway:   \n40,000\n\n  * Prussia:   \n50,000\n\n  * Hanover:   \n20,000\n\n  * Total:   \n340,000\n\n## Casualties and losses\nTotal: 200,000 dead * * * * 25,000 killed in combat * 175,000 killed by famine, disease and exhaustion (including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways). :\nTotal: 295,000 dead\n\n* * *\n\n  * 20,000 Russians killed in combat\n  * 110,000+ killed by famine, disease and exhaustion. Likely much higher figure based on the circumstances of campaigns and battles.\n  * 14,000–20,000 Poles, Saxons and 8,000 Danes (70,000 Danes total) killed in the larger battles between 1709–1719.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. 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Viborg.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaties of Stockholm\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Frederiksborg\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of the Pruth\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"The Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Russia\",\"claim\":\"postwar_action\",\"value\":\"Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Charles XII of Sweden\",\"claim\":\"safe_passage\",\"value\":\"Gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "iGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 1, "contents": "Kalmyk Khanate\nKalmyk Khanate >>> History >>> List of invasions, wars and raids\n  * 1603: The Kalmyks attacked the Khanate of Khiva ( V. V. Bartol ), and after a while some of the areas devastated the Bukhara Khanate (\"History of Uzbekistan\"). [ clarification needed ]\n  * 1607: The Kalmyks have a major military clash with the Kazakh Khanate , but the Kazakh ruler Esim Sultan united a strong army to fend off the Kalmyks and capture their territory in West Kazakhstan Province .\n  * 1619: To make up for their loss to Esim Sultan and the Kazakhs , the Kalmyks moved south toward Derbend and captured the Nogais .\n  * 1620: The Kalmyks attacked the Bashkirs .\n  * 1635: The Kalmyks went to war in winter against the Astrakhan Tatars .\n  * 1645: The Kalmyks attacked Kabardia in the North Caucasus.\n  * 1650: The Kalmyks attacked the Astarabad region (northeastern Iran), and sent messengers to the Shah of Persia.\n  * 1658: Successful campaign against the Crimean Tatars and Nogais.\n  * 1660: In Tomsk the Kalmyks killed many men and captured more than seven hundred women and children.\n  * 1661: June 11, the Kalmyks went to war with the Crimean Khan.\n  * 1666: At the request of the Russian government, troops of Kalmyks participated in the fighting in Ukraine against the Tatars, Turks and Polish.\n  * 1668: The united forces of Kalmyks and Cossacks took part in the campaign against Crimea.\n  * 1676: A part of the Kalmyks led Mazan Batyr in the Russian-Turkish war .\n  * 1676: The Kalmyks ally with the Kabardians to stop the advance of Turkish-Crimean troops to Kiev and Chuguev.\n  * 1678: repulsed the Kalmyks and Cossacks, then defeated the army of Crimean Khan Murad Giray.\n  * 1680: Kalmyks raided Penza .\n  * 1684: The Kalmyks' city was captured by Sairam. Ayuka Khan made a successful campaign against the Kazakhs, Turkmens and Karakalpaks .\n  * 1696: The Kalmyks participated in the capture of Azov .\n  * 1698: Kalmyks raids Crimean Tatars in the south of Russia and Ukraine.\n  * 1700: Kalmyks were actively involved in the Northern War , including the Battle of Poltava .\n  * 1711: 20,474 Kalmyks and 4,100 Russians attack Kuban . They kill 11,460 Nogais, drown 5,060 others and return with 2,000 camels, 39,200 horses, 190,000 cattle, 220,000 sheep and 22,100 human captives, of whom only 700 were adult males. On the way home they meet and defeat a returning Nogai war party and free 2,000 Russian captives.  [ 4 ]\n  * 1735: The Kalmyks were involved in the Russian-Turkish War.\n  * 1735: The Kalmyks launch successful campaigns in the Kuban and the Crimea.\n  * 1741: Kalmyks detachments took part in the Russian-Swedish War.\n  * 1756–1761: The Kalmyks participate in the Seven Years' War.\n  * 1771: The Kalmyk Khanate accept being annexed by Russia\n  * 1812 Patriotic War Kalmyk joined the patrotic war.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. Skip attributes mentioned for only one record -- they are too sparse to warrant a column. The shape promotes scattered prose facts into a grid the agent can filter and join, even when no grid existed in the source.", "file": "iGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0__kalmyk_khanate_invasions_wars_raids.csv", "format": "csv", "content": "source_doc,date_text,event_summary,opponents_or_targets,allies_or_participants,locations_or_regions,numeric_details\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1603,Kalmyks attacked the Khanate of Khiva and later devastated some areas of the Bukhara Khanate,Khanate of Khiva; Bukhara Khanate,Kalmyks,Khiva; Bukhara,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1607,Kalmyks had a major military clash with the Kazakh Khanate; Esim Sultan united an army to fend them off and capture their territory,Kazakh Khanate; Esim Sultan,Kalmyks,West Kazakhstan Province,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1619,Kalmyks moved south toward Derbend and captured the Nogais after losing to Esim Sultan and the Kazakhs,Nogais,Kalmyks,Derbend,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1620,Kalmyks attacked the Bashkirs,Bashkirs,Kalmyks,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1635,Kalmyks went to war in winter against the Astrakhan Tatars,Astrakhan Tatars,Kalmyks,Astrakhan,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1645,Kalmyks attacked Kabardia in the North Caucasus,Kabardia,Kalmyks,North Caucasus,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1650,Kalmyks attacked the Astarabad region and sent messengers to the Shah of Persia,Astarabad region; Shah of Persia,Kalmyks,northeastern Iran,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1658,Kalmyks conducted a successful campaign against the Crimean Tatars and Nogais,Crimean Tatars; Nogais,Kalmyks,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1660,In Tomsk the Kalmyks killed many men and captured women and children,men; women and children,Kalmyks,Tomsk,more than 700 women and children captured\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1661-06-11,Kalmyks went to war with the Crimean Khan,Crimean Khan,Kalmyks,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1666,At the request of the Russian government Kalmyk troops fought in Ukraine against Tatars Turks and Polish,Tatars; Turks; Polish,Kalmyks; Russian government,Ukraine,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1668,United forces of Kalmyks and Cossacks took part in the campaign against Crimea,Crimea,Kalmyks; Cossacks,Crimea,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1676,A part of the Kalmyks led Mazan Batyr in the Russian-Turkish War,,Kalmyks; Mazan Batyr,, \niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1676,Kalmyks allied with Kabardians to stop the advance of Turkish-Crimean troops to Kiev and Chuguev,Turkish-Crimean troops,Kalmyks; Kabardians,Kiev; Chuguev,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1678,Kalmyks and Cossacks repulsed then defeated the army of Crimean Khan Murad Giray,Crimean Khan Murad Giray's army,Kalmyks; Cossacks,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1680,Kalmyks raided Penza,Penza,Kalmyks,Penza,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1684,Kalmyks' city was captured by Sairam; Ayuka Khan made a successful campaign against Kazakhs Turkmens and Karakalpaks,Kazakhs; Turkmens; Karakalpaks; Sairam,Kalmyks; Ayuka Khan,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1696,Kalmyks participated in the capture of Azov,Azov,Kalmyks,Azov,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1698,Kalmyks raided Crimean Tatars in southern Russia and Ukraine,Crimean Tatars,Kalmyks,southern Russia; Ukraine,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1700,Kalmyks were actively involved in the Northern War including the Battle of Poltava,,Kalmyks,,Northern War; Battle of Poltava\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1711,Kalmyks and Russians attacked Kuban killed and drowned Nogais returned with livestock and captives defeated a returning Nogai war party and freed Russian captives,Nogais,Kalmyks; Russians,Kuban,\"20,474 Kalmyks; 4,100 Russians; 11,460 Nogais killed; 5,060 drowned; 2,000 camels; 39,200 horses; 190,000 cattle; 220,000 sheep; 22,100 human captives; only 700 adult male captives; 2,000 Russian captives freed\"\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1735,Kalmyks were involved in the Russian-Turkish War,,Kalmyks,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1735,Kalmyks launched successful campaigns in the Kuban and the Crimea,,Kalmyks,Kuban; Crimea,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1741,Kalmyk detachments took part in the Russian-Swedish War,,Kalmyk detachments,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1756-1761,Kalmyks participated in the Seven Years' War,,Kalmyks,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1771,Kalmyk Khanate accepted being annexed by Russia,Russia,Kalmyk Khanate,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1812,Kalmyks joined the Patriotic War,,Kalmyks,,\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\n\n## Great Northern War\n\n## Part of the Northern Wars\n\n##   \nFrom left to right:\n\n  * Battle of Narva (1700)\n  * Charles XII crossing the Düna (1701)\n  * Peter I at the Battle of Poltava (1709)\n  * Battle of Gadebusch (1712)\n  * Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII (1718)\n| 0 | 1 |\n|:---|:---|\n| Date | 22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721 (21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.) |\n| Location | Northern, Central and Eastern Europe |\n| Result | Anti-Swedish coalition victory |\n| Territorial changes | Treaty of Nystad: Russia gains the three dominions Estonia, Livonia and Ingria as well as parts of Kexholm and Viborg. Treaties of Stockholm: Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden. Treaty of Frederiksborg: Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway. Treaty of the Pruth: Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog. Charles XII of Sweden gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711. |\n\n## Belligerents\n* Swedish Empire * Holstein-Gottorp (1700–1714) * Warsaw Confederation (1704–1709) * Ottoman Empire (1710–1713) * Crimean Khanate (1710–1713) * Cossack Hetmanate (1708–1714) * Dutch Republic (1700) * England (1700) * Scotland (1700) * Ireland (1700) * Great Britain (1719–1720) :\n  * Tsardom of Russia\n  * Cossack Hetmanate\n  * Kalmyk Khanate\n  * Saxony   \n(1700–1706, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Duchy of Courland   \n(1700–1701)\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth   \n(1701–1704, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Sandomierz Confederation   \n(1704–1709)\n\n  * Denmark–Norway   \n(1700, 1709–1720)\n\n  * Prussia (1715–1720)\n  * Hanover (1715–1719)\n  * Great Britain   \n(1717–1719)\n\n  * Montenegro   \n(1711–1712)\n\n  * Moldavia\n\n## Commanders and leaders\n* Charles XII † * Ulrika Eleonora * Frederick I * Rehnskiöld (POW) * Stenbock # * Lewenhaupt # * Mardefelt # * Armfeldt * Meijerfeldt * Schlippenbach (POW) * Dücker * Vellingk # * Wachtmeister # * Siöblad * Creutz (POW) * Frederick IV † * Charles Frederick * William III (personal union) * Stanislaus I * Potocki * Sapieha the Younger # * Sapieha the Elder * Ahmed III * Baltaci Mehmet Pasha * Mazepa # * Orlyk * Hordiyenko * Devlet II Giray * George I :\n  * Peter I\n  * Menshikov\n  * Sheremetev #\n  * Apraksin\n  * Repnin\n  * Golitsyn\n  * Rönne #\n  * Jacob Bruce\n  * Robert Bruce #\n  * Zmajević\n  * Croÿ #\n  * Mazepa\n  * Apostol\n  * Skoropadsky\n  * Ayuka Khan\n  * Augustus II   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Flemming\n  * Schulenburg\n  * Steinau #\n  * Paykull (POW) \n  * Kettler\n  * Sieniawski\n  * Chomętowski\n  * Wiśniowiecki\n  * Lubomirski #\n  * Ogiński #\n  * Frederick IV\n  * Reventlow\n  * Rantzau #\n  * Gyldenløve #\n  * Tordenskjold\n  * Frederick William I\n  * Leopold I\n  * George I   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Danilo I\n  * Cantemir\n\n## Strength\n* Swedish Empire: 76,000 * Holstein-Gottorp: 5,000 * Brunswick-Lüneburg: 10,000 * Warsaw Confederation: 24,000 * Ottoman Empire: 130,000 (limited campaigns) * Cossack Hetmanate: 4,000 * Dutch Republic: 13 ships of the line * England: 12 ships of the line * Total: 249,000 :\n  * Tsardom of Russia:   \n110,000\n\n  * Cossack Hetmanate:   \n30,000\n\n  * Saxony:   \n30,000\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth:   \n50,000\n\n  * Denmark–Norway:   \n40,000\n\n  * Prussia:   \n50,000\n\n  * Hanover:   \n20,000\n\n  * Total:   \n340,000\n\n## Casualties and losses\nTotal: 200,000 dead * * * * 25,000 killed in combat * 175,000 killed by famine, disease and exhaustion (including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways). :\nTotal: 295,000 dead\n\n* * *\n\n  * 20,000 Russians killed in combat\n  * 110,000+ killed by famine, disease and exhaustion. Likely much higher figure based on the circumstances of campaigns and battles.\n  * 14,000–20,000 Poles, Saxons and 8,000 Danes (70,000 Danes total) killed in the larger battles between 1709–1719.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. 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victory\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Narva,1700,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Charles XII crossing the Düna,1701,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Peter I at the Battle of Poltava,1709,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Gadebusch,1712,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII,1718,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Swedish Empire,,76000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Holstein-Gottorp,,5000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Brunswick-Lüneburg,,10000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Warsaw Confederation,,24000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Ottoman Empire,,130000,limited campaigns\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Cossack Hetmanate,,4000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Dutch Republic,,13 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,England,,12 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Total,,249000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Tsardom of Russia,,110000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Cossack Hetmanate,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Saxony,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Denmark–Norway,,40000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Prussia,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Hanover,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total,,340000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Total dead,,200000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed in combat,,25000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,175000,\"including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total dead,,295000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Russians killed in combat,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,110000+,\"likely much higher figure based on circumstances of campaigns and battles\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Poles and Saxons killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,14000–20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Danes killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,8000,70,000 Danes total\n"}, {"shape_id": "claim_and_theme_summaries", "description": "Curated claim bundles, thematic summaries, interpretations, notable facts, findings, reception notes, and asserted-property/standout-fact classifications that group entities by a claim rather than by full attribute coverage.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_territorial_changes.jsonl", "format": "jsonl", "content": "{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Nystad\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Russia gains Estonia, Livonia, Ingria, and parts of Kexholm and Viborg.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaties of Stockholm\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Frederiksborg\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of the Pruth\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"The Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Russia\",\"claim\":\"postwar_action\",\"value\":\"Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Charles XII of Sweden\",\"claim\":\"safe_passage\",\"value\":\"Gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\n\n## Great Northern War\n\n## Part of the Northern Wars\n\n##   \nFrom left to right:\n\n  * Battle of Narva (1700)\n  * Charles XII crossing the Düna (1701)\n  * Peter I at the Battle of Poltava (1709)\n  * Battle of Gadebusch (1712)\n  * Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII (1718)\n| 0 | 1 |\n|:---|:---|\n| Date | 22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721 (21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.) |\n| Location | Northern, Central and Eastern Europe |\n| Result | Anti-Swedish coalition victory |\n| Territorial changes | Treaty of Nystad: Russia gains the three dominions Estonia, Livonia and Ingria as well as parts of Kexholm and Viborg. Treaties of Stockholm: Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden. Treaty of Frederiksborg: Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway. Treaty of the Pruth: Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog. Charles XII of Sweden gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711. |\n\n## Belligerents\n* Swedish Empire * Holstein-Gottorp (1700–1714) * Warsaw Confederation (1704–1709) * Ottoman Empire (1710–1713) * Crimean Khanate (1710–1713) * Cossack Hetmanate (1708–1714) * Dutch Republic (1700) * England (1700) * Scotland (1700) * Ireland (1700) * Great Britain (1719–1720) :\n  * Tsardom of Russia\n  * Cossack Hetmanate\n  * Kalmyk Khanate\n  * Saxony   \n(1700–1706, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Duchy of Courland   \n(1700–1701)\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth   \n(1701–1704, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Sandomierz Confederation   \n(1704–1709)\n\n  * Denmark–Norway   \n(1700, 1709–1720)\n\n  * Prussia (1715–1720)\n  * Hanover (1715–1719)\n  * Great Britain   \n(1717–1719)\n\n  * Montenegro   \n(1711–1712)\n\n  * Moldavia\n\n## Commanders and leaders\n* Charles XII † * Ulrika Eleonora * Frederick I * Rehnskiöld (POW) * Stenbock # * Lewenhaupt # * Mardefelt # * Armfeldt * Meijerfeldt * Schlippenbach (POW) * Dücker * Vellingk # * Wachtmeister # * Siöblad * Creutz (POW) * Frederick IV † * Charles Frederick * William III (personal union) * Stanislaus I * Potocki * Sapieha the Younger # * Sapieha the Elder * Ahmed III * Baltaci Mehmet Pasha * Mazepa # * Orlyk * Hordiyenko * Devlet II Giray * George I :\n  * Peter I\n  * Menshikov\n  * Sheremetev #\n  * Apraksin\n  * Repnin\n  * Golitsyn\n  * Rönne #\n  * Jacob Bruce\n  * Robert Bruce #\n  * Zmajević\n  * Croÿ #\n  * Mazepa\n  * Apostol\n  * Skoropadsky\n  * Ayuka Khan\n  * Augustus II   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Flemming\n  * Schulenburg\n  * Steinau #\n  * Paykull (POW) \n  * Kettler\n  * Sieniawski\n  * Chomętowski\n  * Wiśniowiecki\n  * Lubomirski #\n  * Ogiński #\n  * Frederick IV\n  * Reventlow\n  * Rantzau #\n  * Gyldenløve #\n  * Tordenskjold\n  * Frederick William I\n  * Leopold I\n  * George I   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Danilo I\n  * Cantemir\n\n## Strength\n* Swedish Empire: 76,000 * Holstein-Gottorp: 5,000 * Brunswick-Lüneburg: 10,000 * Warsaw Confederation: 24,000 * Ottoman Empire: 130,000 (limited campaigns) * Cossack Hetmanate: 4,000 * Dutch Republic: 13 ships of the line * England: 12 ships of the line * Total: 249,000 :\n  * Tsardom of Russia:   \n110,000\n\n  * Cossack Hetmanate:   \n30,000\n\n  * Saxony:   \n30,000\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth:   \n50,000\n\n  * Denmark–Norway:   \n40,000\n\n  * Prussia:   \n50,000\n\n  * Hanover:   \n20,000\n\n  * Total:   \n340,000\n\n## Casualties and losses\nTotal: 200,000 dead * * * * 25,000 killed in combat * 175,000 killed by famine, disease and exhaustion (including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways). :\nTotal: 295,000 dead\n\n* * *\n\n  * 20,000 Russians killed in combat\n  * 110,000+ killed by famine, disease and exhaustion. Likely much higher figure based on the circumstances of campaigns and battles.\n  * 14,000–20,000 Poles, Saxons and 8,000 Danes (70,000 Danes total) killed in the larger battles between 1709–1719.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. Skip attributes mentioned for only one record -- they are too sparse to warrant a column. The shape promotes scattered prose facts into a grid the agent can filter and join, even when no grid existed in the source.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_infobox_records.csv", "format": "csv", "content": "source_doc,record_type,side_or_context,entity,years_or_date,value,notes\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721,Date,\"21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Location,\"Northern, Central and Eastern Europe\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Result,Anti-Swedish coalition victory\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Narva,1700,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Charles XII crossing the Düna,1701,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Peter I at the Battle of Poltava,1709,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Gadebusch,1712,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII,1718,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Swedish Empire,,76000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Holstein-Gottorp,,5000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Brunswick-Lüneburg,,10000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Warsaw Confederation,,24000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Ottoman Empire,,130000,limited campaigns\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Cossack Hetmanate,,4000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Dutch Republic,,13 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,England,,12 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Total,,249000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Tsardom of Russia,,110000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Cossack Hetmanate,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Saxony,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Denmark–Norway,,40000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Prussia,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Hanover,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total,,340000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Total dead,,200000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed in combat,,25000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,175000,\"including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total dead,,295000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Russians killed in combat,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,110000+,\"likely much higher figure based on circumstances of campaigns and battles\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Poles and Saxons killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,14000–20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Danes killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,8000,70,000 Danes total\n"}, {"shape_id": "claim_and_theme_summaries", "description": "Curated claim bundles, thematic summaries, interpretations, notable facts, findings, reception notes, and asserted-property/standout-fact classifications that group entities by a claim rather than by full attribute coverage.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_territorial_changes.jsonl", "format": "jsonl", "content": "{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Nystad\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Russia gains Estonia, Livonia, Ingria, and parts of Kexholm and Viborg.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaties of Stockholm\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Frederiksborg\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of the Pruth\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"The Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Russia\",\"claim\":\"postwar_action\",\"value\":\"Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Charles XII of Sweden\",\"claim\":\"safe_passage\",\"value\":\"Gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\n\n## Great Northern War\n\n## Part of the Northern Wars\n\n##   \nFrom left to right:\n\n  * Battle of Narva (1700)\n  * Charles XII crossing the Düna (1701)\n  * Peter I at the Battle of Poltava (1709)\n  * Battle of Gadebusch (1712)\n  * Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII (1718)\n| 0 | 1 |\n|:---|:---|\n| Date | 22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721 (21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.) |\n| Location | Northern, Central and Eastern Europe |\n| Result | Anti-Swedish coalition victory |\n| Territorial changes | Treaty of Nystad: Russia gains the three dominions Estonia, Livonia and Ingria as well as parts of Kexholm and Viborg. Treaties of Stockholm: Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden. Treaty of Frederiksborg: Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway. Treaty of the Pruth: Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog. Charles XII of Sweden gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711. |\n\n## Belligerents\n* Swedish Empire * Holstein-Gottorp (1700–1714) * Warsaw Confederation (1704–1709) * Ottoman Empire (1710–1713) * Crimean Khanate (1710–1713) * Cossack Hetmanate (1708–1714) * Dutch Republic (1700) * England (1700) * Scotland (1700) * Ireland (1700) * Great Britain (1719–1720) :\n  * Tsardom of Russia\n  * Cossack Hetmanate\n  * Kalmyk Khanate\n  * Saxony   \n(1700–1706, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Duchy of Courland   \n(1700–1701)\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth   \n(1701–1704, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Sandomierz Confederation   \n(1704–1709)\n\n  * Denmark–Norway   \n(1700, 1709–1720)\n\n  * Prussia (1715–1720)\n  * Hanover (1715–1719)\n  * Great Britain   \n(1717–1719)\n\n  * Montenegro   \n(1711–1712)\n\n  * Moldavia\n\n## Commanders and leaders\n* Charles XII † * Ulrika Eleonora * Frederick I * Rehnskiöld (POW) * Stenbock # * Lewenhaupt # * Mardefelt # * Armfeldt * Meijerfeldt * Schlippenbach (POW) * Dücker * Vellingk # * Wachtmeister # * Siöblad * Creutz (POW) * Frederick IV † * Charles Frederick * William III (personal union) * Stanislaus I * Potocki * Sapieha the Younger # * Sapieha the Elder * Ahmed III * Baltaci Mehmet Pasha * Mazepa # * Orlyk * Hordiyenko * Devlet II Giray * George I :\n  * Peter I\n  * Menshikov\n  * Sheremetev #\n  * Apraksin\n  * Repnin\n  * Golitsyn\n  * Rönne #\n  * Jacob Bruce\n  * Robert Bruce #\n  * Zmajević\n  * Croÿ #\n  * Mazepa\n  * Apostol\n  * Skoropadsky\n  * Ayuka Khan\n  * Augustus II   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Flemming\n  * Schulenburg\n  * Steinau #\n  * Paykull (POW) \n  * Kettler\n  * Sieniawski\n  * Chomętowski\n  * Wiśniowiecki\n  * Lubomirski #\n  * Ogiński #\n  * Frederick IV\n  * Reventlow\n  * Rantzau #\n  * Gyldenløve #\n  * Tordenskjold\n  * Frederick William I\n  * Leopold I\n  * George I   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Danilo I\n  * Cantemir\n\n## Strength\n* Swedish Empire: 76,000 * Holstein-Gottorp: 5,000 * Brunswick-Lüneburg: 10,000 * Warsaw Confederation: 24,000 * Ottoman Empire: 130,000 (limited campaigns) * Cossack Hetmanate: 4,000 * Dutch Republic: 13 ships of the line * England: 12 ships of the line * Total: 249,000 :\n  * Tsardom of Russia:   \n110,000\n\n  * Cossack Hetmanate:   \n30,000\n\n  * Saxony:   \n30,000\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth:   \n50,000\n\n  * Denmark–Norway:   \n40,000\n\n  * Prussia:   \n50,000\n\n  * Hanover:   \n20,000\n\n  * Total:   \n340,000\n\n## Casualties and losses\nTotal: 200,000 dead * * * * 25,000 killed in combat * 175,000 killed by famine, disease and exhaustion (including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways). :\nTotal: 295,000 dead\n\n* * *\n\n  * 20,000 Russians killed in combat\n  * 110,000+ killed by famine, disease and exhaustion. Likely much higher figure based on the circumstances of campaigns and battles.\n  * 14,000–20,000 Poles, Saxons and 8,000 Danes (70,000 Danes total) killed in the larger battles between 1709–1719.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. Skip attributes mentioned for only one record -- they are too sparse to warrant a column. The shape promotes scattered prose facts into a grid the agent can filter and join, even when no grid existed in the source.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_infobox_records.csv", "format": "csv", "content": "source_doc,record_type,side_or_context,entity,years_or_date,value,notes\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721,Date,\"21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Location,\"Northern, Central and Eastern Europe\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Result,Anti-Swedish coalition victory\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Narva,1700,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Charles XII crossing the Düna,1701,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Peter I at the Battle of Poltava,1709,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Gadebusch,1712,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII,1718,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Swedish Empire,,76000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Holstein-Gottorp,,5000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Brunswick-Lüneburg,,10000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Warsaw Confederation,,24000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Ottoman Empire,,130000,limited campaigns\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Cossack Hetmanate,,4000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Dutch Republic,,13 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,England,,12 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Total,,249000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Tsardom of Russia,,110000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Cossack Hetmanate,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Saxony,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Denmark–Norway,,40000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Prussia,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Hanover,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total,,340000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Total dead,,200000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed in combat,,25000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,175000,\"including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total dead,,295000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Russians killed in combat,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,110000+,\"likely much higher figure based on circumstances of campaigns and battles\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Poles and Saxons killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,14000–20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Danes killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,8000,70,000 Danes total\n"}, {"shape_id": "claim_and_theme_summaries", "description": "Curated claim bundles, thematic summaries, interpretations, notable facts, findings, reception notes, and asserted-property/standout-fact classifications that group entities by a claim rather than by full attribute coverage.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_territorial_changes.jsonl", "format": "jsonl", "content": "{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Nystad\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Russia gains Estonia, Livonia, Ingria, and parts of Kexholm and Viborg.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaties of Stockholm\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Frederiksborg\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of the Pruth\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"The Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Russia\",\"claim\":\"postwar_action\",\"value\":\"Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Charles XII of Sweden\",\"claim\":\"safe_passage\",\"value\":\"Gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\n\n## Great Northern War\n\n## Part of the Northern Wars\n\n##   \nFrom left to right:\n\n  * Battle of Narva (1700)\n  * Charles XII crossing the Düna (1701)\n  * Peter I at the Battle of Poltava (1709)\n  * Battle of Gadebusch (1712)\n  * Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII (1718)\n| 0 | 1 |\n|:---|:---|\n| Date | 22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721 (21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.) |\n| Location | Northern, Central and Eastern Europe |\n| Result | Anti-Swedish coalition victory |\n| Territorial changes | Treaty of Nystad: Russia gains the three dominions Estonia, Livonia and Ingria as well as parts of Kexholm and Viborg. Treaties of Stockholm: Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden. Treaty of Frederiksborg: Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway. Treaty of the Pruth: Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog. Charles XII of Sweden gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711. |\n\n## Belligerents\n* Swedish Empire * Holstein-Gottorp (1700–1714) * Warsaw Confederation (1704–1709) * Ottoman Empire (1710–1713) * Crimean Khanate (1710–1713) * Cossack Hetmanate (1708–1714) * Dutch Republic (1700) * England (1700) * Scotland (1700) * Ireland (1700) * Great Britain (1719–1720) :\n  * Tsardom of Russia\n  * Cossack Hetmanate\n  * Kalmyk Khanate\n  * Saxony   \n(1700–1706, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Duchy of Courland   \n(1700–1701)\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth   \n(1701–1704, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Sandomierz Confederation   \n(1704–1709)\n\n  * Denmark–Norway   \n(1700, 1709–1720)\n\n  * Prussia (1715–1720)\n  * Hanover (1715–1719)\n  * Great Britain   \n(1717–1719)\n\n  * Montenegro   \n(1711–1712)\n\n  * Moldavia\n\n## Commanders and leaders\n* Charles XII † * Ulrika Eleonora * Frederick I * Rehnskiöld (POW) * Stenbock # * Lewenhaupt # * Mardefelt # * Armfeldt * Meijerfeldt * Schlippenbach (POW) * Dücker * Vellingk # * Wachtmeister # * Siöblad * Creutz (POW) * Frederick IV † * Charles Frederick * William III (personal union) * Stanislaus I * Potocki * Sapieha the Younger # * Sapieha the Elder * Ahmed III * Baltaci Mehmet Pasha * Mazepa # * Orlyk * Hordiyenko * Devlet II Giray * George I :\n  * Peter I\n  * Menshikov\n  * Sheremetev #\n  * Apraksin\n  * Repnin\n  * Golitsyn\n  * Rönne #\n  * Jacob Bruce\n  * Robert Bruce #\n  * Zmajević\n  * Croÿ #\n  * Mazepa\n  * Apostol\n  * Skoropadsky\n  * Ayuka Khan\n  * Augustus II   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Flemming\n  * Schulenburg\n  * Steinau #\n  * Paykull (POW) \n  * Kettler\n  * Sieniawski\n  * Chomętowski\n  * Wiśniowiecki\n  * Lubomirski #\n  * Ogiński #\n  * Frederick IV\n  * Reventlow\n  * Rantzau #\n  * Gyldenløve #\n  * Tordenskjold\n  * Frederick William I\n  * Leopold I\n  * George I   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Danilo I\n  * Cantemir\n\n## Strength\n* Swedish Empire: 76,000 * Holstein-Gottorp: 5,000 * Brunswick-Lüneburg: 10,000 * Warsaw Confederation: 24,000 * Ottoman Empire: 130,000 (limited campaigns) * Cossack Hetmanate: 4,000 * Dutch Republic: 13 ships of the line * England: 12 ships of the line * Total: 249,000 :\n  * Tsardom of Russia:   \n110,000\n\n  * Cossack Hetmanate:   \n30,000\n\n  * Saxony:   \n30,000\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth:   \n50,000\n\n  * Denmark–Norway:   \n40,000\n\n  * Prussia:   \n50,000\n\n  * Hanover:   \n20,000\n\n  * Total:   \n340,000\n\n## Casualties and losses\nTotal: 200,000 dead * * * * 25,000 killed in combat * 175,000 killed by famine, disease and exhaustion (including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways). :\nTotal: 295,000 dead\n\n* * *\n\n  * 20,000 Russians killed in combat\n  * 110,000+ killed by famine, disease and exhaustion. Likely much higher figure based on the circumstances of campaigns and battles.\n  * 14,000–20,000 Poles, Saxons and 8,000 Danes (70,000 Danes total) killed in the larger battles between 1709–1719.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. Skip attributes mentioned for only one record -- they are too sparse to warrant a column. The shape promotes scattered prose facts into a grid the agent can filter and join, even when no grid existed in the source.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_infobox_records.csv", "format": "csv", "content": "source_doc,record_type,side_or_context,entity,years_or_date,value,notes\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721,Date,\"21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Location,\"Northern, Central and Eastern Europe\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,war_fact,overall,Great Northern War,,Result,Anti-Swedish coalition victory\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Narva,1700,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Charles XII crossing the Düna,1701,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Peter I at the Battle of Poltava,1709,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Gadebusch,1712,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII,1718,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Swedish Empire,,76000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Holstein-Gottorp,,5000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Brunswick-Lüneburg,,10000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Warsaw Confederation,,24000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Ottoman Empire,,130000,limited campaigns\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Cossack Hetmanate,,4000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Dutch Republic,,13 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,England,,12 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Total,,249000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Tsardom of Russia,,110000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Cossack Hetmanate,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Saxony,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Denmark–Norway,,40000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Prussia,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Hanover,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total,,340000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Total dead,,200000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed in combat,,25000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,175000,\"including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total dead,,295000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Russians killed in combat,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,110000+,\"likely much higher figure based on circumstances of campaigns and battles\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Poles and Saxons killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,14000–20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Danes killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,8000,70,000 Danes total\n"}, {"shape_id": "claim_and_theme_summaries", "description": "Curated claim bundles, thematic summaries, interpretations, notable facts, findings, reception notes, and asserted-property/standout-fact classifications that group entities by a claim rather than by full attribute coverage.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_territorial_changes.jsonl", "format": "jsonl", "content": "{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Nystad\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Russia gains Estonia, Livonia, Ingria, and parts of Kexholm and Viborg.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaties of Stockholm\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Frederiksborg\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of the Pruth\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"The Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Russia\",\"claim\":\"postwar_action\",\"value\":\"Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Charles XII of Sweden\",\"claim\":\"safe_passage\",\"value\":\"Gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\n\n## Great Northern War\n\n## Part of the Northern Wars\n\n##   \nFrom left to right:\n\n  * Battle of Narva (1700)\n  * Charles XII crossing the Düna (1701)\n  * Peter I at the Battle of Poltava (1709)\n  * Battle of Gadebusch (1712)\n  * Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII (1718)\n| 0 | 1 |\n|:---|:---|\n| Date | 22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721 (21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.) |\n| Location | Northern, Central and Eastern Europe |\n| Result | Anti-Swedish coalition victory |\n| Territorial changes | Treaty of Nystad: Russia gains the three dominions Estonia, Livonia and Ingria as well as parts of Kexholm and Viborg. Treaties of Stockholm: Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden. Treaty of Frederiksborg: Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway. Treaty of the Pruth: Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog. Charles XII of Sweden gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711. |\n\n## Belligerents\n* Swedish Empire * Holstein-Gottorp (1700–1714) * Warsaw Confederation (1704–1709) * Ottoman Empire (1710–1713) * Crimean Khanate (1710–1713) * Cossack Hetmanate (1708–1714) * Dutch Republic (1700) * England (1700) * Scotland (1700) * Ireland (1700) * Great Britain (1719–1720) :\n  * Tsardom of Russia\n  * Cossack Hetmanate\n  * Kalmyk Khanate\n  * Saxony   \n(1700–1706, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Duchy of Courland   \n(1700–1701)\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth   \n(1701–1704, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Sandomierz Confederation   \n(1704–1709)\n\n  * Denmark–Norway   \n(1700, 1709–1720)\n\n  * Prussia (1715–1720)\n  * Hanover (1715–1719)\n  * Great Britain   \n(1717–1719)\n\n  * Montenegro   \n(1711–1712)\n\n  * Moldavia\n\n## Commanders and leaders\n* Charles XII † * Ulrika Eleonora * Frederick I * Rehnskiöld (POW) * Stenbock # * Lewenhaupt # * Mardefelt # * Armfeldt * Meijerfeldt * Schlippenbach (POW) * Dücker * Vellingk # * Wachtmeister # * Siöblad * Creutz (POW) * Frederick IV † * Charles Frederick * William III (personal union) * Stanislaus I * Potocki * Sapieha the Younger # * Sapieha the Elder * Ahmed III * Baltaci Mehmet Pasha * Mazepa # * Orlyk * Hordiyenko * Devlet II Giray * George I :\n  * Peter I\n  * Menshikov\n  * Sheremetev #\n  * Apraksin\n  * Repnin\n  * Golitsyn\n  * Rönne #\n  * Jacob Bruce\n  * Robert Bruce #\n  * Zmajević\n  * Croÿ #\n  * Mazepa\n  * Apostol\n  * Skoropadsky\n  * Ayuka Khan\n  * Augustus II   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Flemming\n  * Schulenburg\n  * Steinau #\n  * Paykull (POW) \n  * Kettler\n  * Sieniawski\n  * Chomętowski\n  * Wiśniowiecki\n  * Lubomirski #\n  * Ogiński #\n  * Frederick IV\n  * Reventlow\n  * Rantzau #\n  * Gyldenløve #\n  * Tordenskjold\n  * Frederick William I\n  * Leopold I\n  * George I   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Danilo I\n  * Cantemir\n\n## Strength\n* Swedish Empire: 76,000 * Holstein-Gottorp: 5,000 * Brunswick-Lüneburg: 10,000 * Warsaw Confederation: 24,000 * Ottoman Empire: 130,000 (limited campaigns) * Cossack Hetmanate: 4,000 * Dutch Republic: 13 ships of the line * England: 12 ships of the line * Total: 249,000 :\n  * Tsardom of Russia:   \n110,000\n\n  * Cossack Hetmanate:   \n30,000\n\n  * Saxony:   \n30,000\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth:   \n50,000\n\n  * Denmark–Norway:   \n40,000\n\n  * Prussia:   \n50,000\n\n  * Hanover:   \n20,000\n\n  * Total:   \n340,000\n\n## Casualties and losses\nTotal: 200,000 dead * * * * 25,000 killed in combat * 175,000 killed by famine, disease and exhaustion (including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways). :\nTotal: 295,000 dead\n\n* * *\n\n  * 20,000 Russians killed in combat\n  * 110,000+ killed by famine, disease and exhaustion. Likely much higher figure based on the circumstances of campaigns and battles.\n  * 14,000–20,000 Poles, Saxons and 8,000 Danes (70,000 Danes total) killed in the larger battles between 1709–1719.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. 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victory\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Narva,1700,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Charles XII crossing the Düna,1701,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Peter I at the Battle of Poltava,1709,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Gadebusch,1712,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII,1718,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Swedish Empire,,76000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Holstein-Gottorp,,5000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Brunswick-Lüneburg,,10000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Warsaw Confederation,,24000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Ottoman Empire,,130000,limited campaigns\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Cossack Hetmanate,,4000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Dutch Republic,,13 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,England,,12 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Total,,249000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Tsardom of Russia,,110000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Cossack Hetmanate,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Saxony,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Denmark–Norway,,40000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Prussia,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Hanover,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total,,340000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Total dead,,200000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed in combat,,25000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,175000,\"including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total dead,,295000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Russians killed in combat,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,110000+,\"likely much higher figure based on circumstances of campaigns and battles\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Poles and Saxons killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,14000–20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Danes killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,8000,70,000 Danes total\n"}, {"shape_id": "claim_and_theme_summaries", "description": "Curated claim bundles, thematic summaries, interpretations, notable facts, findings, reception notes, and asserted-property/standout-fact classifications that group entities by a claim rather than by full attribute coverage.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_territorial_changes.jsonl", "format": "jsonl", "content": "{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Nystad\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Russia gains Estonia, Livonia, Ingria, and parts of Kexholm and Viborg.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaties of Stockholm\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Frederiksborg\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of the Pruth\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"The Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Russia\",\"claim\":\"postwar_action\",\"value\":\"Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Charles XII of Sweden\",\"claim\":\"safe_passage\",\"value\":\"Gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\n\n## Great Northern War\n\n## Part of the Northern Wars\n\n##   \nFrom left to right:\n\n  * Battle of Narva (1700)\n  * Charles XII crossing the Düna (1701)\n  * Peter I at the Battle of Poltava (1709)\n  * Battle of Gadebusch (1712)\n  * Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII (1718)\n| 0 | 1 |\n|:---|:---|\n| Date | 22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721 (21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.) |\n| Location | Northern, Central and Eastern Europe |\n| Result | Anti-Swedish coalition victory |\n| Territorial changes | Treaty of Nystad: Russia gains the three dominions Estonia, Livonia and Ingria as well as parts of Kexholm and Viborg. Treaties of Stockholm: Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden. Treaty of Frederiksborg: Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway. Treaty of the Pruth: Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog. Charles XII of Sweden gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711. |\n\n## Belligerents\n* Swedish Empire * Holstein-Gottorp (1700–1714) * Warsaw Confederation (1704–1709) * Ottoman Empire (1710–1713) * Crimean Khanate (1710–1713) * Cossack Hetmanate (1708–1714) * Dutch Republic (1700) * England (1700) * Scotland (1700) * Ireland (1700) * Great Britain (1719–1720) :\n  * Tsardom of Russia\n  * Cossack Hetmanate\n  * Kalmyk Khanate\n  * Saxony   \n(1700–1706, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Duchy of Courland   \n(1700–1701)\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth   \n(1701–1704, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Sandomierz Confederation   \n(1704–1709)\n\n  * Denmark–Norway   \n(1700, 1709–1720)\n\n  * Prussia (1715–1720)\n  * Hanover (1715–1719)\n  * Great Britain   \n(1717–1719)\n\n  * Montenegro   \n(1711–1712)\n\n  * Moldavia\n\n## Commanders and leaders\n* Charles XII † * Ulrika Eleonora * Frederick I * Rehnskiöld (POW) * Stenbock # * Lewenhaupt # * Mardefelt # * Armfeldt * Meijerfeldt * Schlippenbach (POW) * Dücker * Vellingk # * Wachtmeister # * Siöblad * Creutz (POW) * Frederick IV † * Charles Frederick * William III (personal union) * Stanislaus I * Potocki * Sapieha the Younger # * Sapieha the Elder * Ahmed III * Baltaci Mehmet Pasha * Mazepa # * Orlyk * Hordiyenko * Devlet II Giray * George I :\n  * Peter I\n  * Menshikov\n  * Sheremetev #\n  * Apraksin\n  * Repnin\n  * Golitsyn\n  * Rönne #\n  * Jacob Bruce\n  * Robert Bruce #\n  * Zmajević\n  * Croÿ #\n  * Mazepa\n  * Apostol\n  * Skoropadsky\n  * Ayuka Khan\n  * Augustus II   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Flemming\n  * Schulenburg\n  * Steinau #\n  * Paykull (POW) \n  * Kettler\n  * Sieniawski\n  * Chomętowski\n  * Wiśniowiecki\n  * Lubomirski #\n  * Ogiński #\n  * Frederick IV\n  * Reventlow\n  * Rantzau #\n  * Gyldenløve #\n  * Tordenskjold\n  * Frederick William I\n  * Leopold I\n  * George I   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Danilo I\n  * Cantemir\n\n## Strength\n* Swedish Empire: 76,000 * Holstein-Gottorp: 5,000 * Brunswick-Lüneburg: 10,000 * Warsaw Confederation: 24,000 * Ottoman Empire: 130,000 (limited campaigns) * Cossack Hetmanate: 4,000 * Dutch Republic: 13 ships of the line * England: 12 ships of the line * Total: 249,000 :\n  * Tsardom of Russia:   \n110,000\n\n  * Cossack Hetmanate:   \n30,000\n\n  * Saxony:   \n30,000\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth:   \n50,000\n\n  * Denmark–Norway:   \n40,000\n\n  * Prussia:   \n50,000\n\n  * Hanover:   \n20,000\n\n  * Total:   \n340,000\n\n## Casualties and losses\nTotal: 200,000 dead * * * * 25,000 killed in combat * 175,000 killed by famine, disease and exhaustion (including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways). :\nTotal: 295,000 dead\n\n* * *\n\n  * 20,000 Russians killed in combat\n  * 110,000+ killed by famine, disease and exhaustion. Likely much higher figure based on the circumstances of campaigns and battles.\n  * 14,000–20,000 Poles, Saxons and 8,000 Danes (70,000 Danes total) killed in the larger battles between 1709–1719.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. 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victory\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Narva,1700,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Charles XII crossing the Düna,1701,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Peter I at the Battle of Poltava,1709,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Gadebusch,1712,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII,1718,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Swedish Empire,,76000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Holstein-Gottorp,,5000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Brunswick-Lüneburg,,10000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Warsaw Confederation,,24000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Ottoman Empire,,130000,limited campaigns\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Cossack Hetmanate,,4000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Dutch Republic,,13 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,England,,12 ships of the line,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Total,,249000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Tsardom of Russia,,110000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Cossack Hetmanate,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Saxony,,30000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Denmark–Norway,,40000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Prussia,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Hanover,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total,,340000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Total dead,,200000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed in combat,,25000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,175000,\"including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total dead,,295000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Russians killed in combat,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,110000+,\"likely much higher figure based on circumstances of campaigns and battles\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Poles and Saxons killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,14000–20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Danes killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,8000,70,000 Danes total\n"}, {"shape_id": "claim_and_theme_summaries", "description": "Curated claim bundles, thematic summaries, interpretations, notable facts, findings, reception notes, and asserted-property/standout-fact classifications that group entities by a claim rather than by full attribute coverage.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_territorial_changes.jsonl", "format": "jsonl", "content": "{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Nystad\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Russia gains Estonia, Livonia, Ingria, and parts of Kexholm and Viborg.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaties of Stockholm\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Frederiksborg\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of the Pruth\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"The Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Russia\",\"claim\":\"postwar_action\",\"value\":\"Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Charles XII of Sweden\",\"claim\":\"safe_passage\",\"value\":\"Gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "iGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 1, "contents": "Kalmyk Khanate\nKalmyk Khanate >>> History >>> List of invasions, wars and raids\n  * 1603: The Kalmyks attacked the Khanate of Khiva ( V. V. Bartol ), and after a while some of the areas devastated the Bukhara Khanate (\"History of Uzbekistan\"). [ clarification needed ]\n  * 1607: The Kalmyks have a major military clash with the Kazakh Khanate , but the Kazakh ruler Esim Sultan united a strong army to fend off the Kalmyks and capture their territory in West Kazakhstan Province .\n  * 1619: To make up for their loss to Esim Sultan and the Kazakhs , the Kalmyks moved south toward Derbend and captured the Nogais .\n  * 1620: The Kalmyks attacked the Bashkirs .\n  * 1635: The Kalmyks went to war in winter against the Astrakhan Tatars .\n  * 1645: The Kalmyks attacked Kabardia in the North Caucasus.\n  * 1650: The Kalmyks attacked the Astarabad region (northeastern Iran), and sent messengers to the Shah of Persia.\n  * 1658: Successful campaign against the Crimean Tatars and Nogais.\n  * 1660: In Tomsk the Kalmyks killed many men and captured more than seven hundred women and children.\n  * 1661: June 11, the Kalmyks went to war with the Crimean Khan.\n  * 1666: At the request of the Russian government, troops of Kalmyks participated in the fighting in Ukraine against the Tatars, Turks and Polish.\n  * 1668: The united forces of Kalmyks and Cossacks took part in the campaign against Crimea.\n  * 1676: A part of the Kalmyks led Mazan Batyr in the Russian-Turkish war .\n  * 1676: The Kalmyks ally with the Kabardians to stop the advance of Turkish-Crimean troops to Kiev and Chuguev.\n  * 1678: repulsed the Kalmyks and Cossacks, then defeated the army of Crimean Khan Murad Giray.\n  * 1680: Kalmyks raided Penza .\n  * 1684: The Kalmyks' city was captured by Sairam. Ayuka Khan made a successful campaign against the Kazakhs, Turkmens and Karakalpaks .\n  * 1696: The Kalmyks participated in the capture of Azov .\n  * 1698: Kalmyks raids Crimean Tatars in the south of Russia and Ukraine.\n  * 1700: Kalmyks were actively involved in the Northern War , including the Battle of Poltava .\n  * 1711: 20,474 Kalmyks and 4,100 Russians attack Kuban . They kill 11,460 Nogais, drown 5,060 others and return with 2,000 camels, 39,200 horses, 190,000 cattle, 220,000 sheep and 22,100 human captives, of whom only 700 were adult males. On the way home they meet and defeat a returning Nogai war party and free 2,000 Russian captives.  [ 4 ]\n  * 1735: The Kalmyks were involved in the Russian-Turkish War.\n  * 1735: The Kalmyks launch successful campaigns in the Kuban and the Crimea.\n  * 1741: Kalmyks detachments took part in the Russian-Swedish War.\n  * 1756–1761: The Kalmyks participate in the Seven Years' War.\n  * 1771: The Kalmyk Khanate accept being annexed by Russia\n  * 1812 Patriotic War Kalmyk joined the patrotic war.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. Skip attributes mentioned for only one record -- they are too sparse to warrant a column. The shape promotes scattered prose facts into a grid the agent can filter and join, even when no grid existed in the source.", "file": "iGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0__kalmyk_khanate_invasions_wars_raids.csv", "format": "csv", "content": "source_doc,date_text,event_summary,opponents_or_targets,allies_or_participants,locations_or_regions,numeric_details\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1603,Kalmyks attacked the Khanate of Khiva and later devastated some areas of the Bukhara Khanate,Khanate of Khiva; Bukhara Khanate,Kalmyks,Khiva; Bukhara,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1607,Kalmyks had a major military clash with the Kazakh Khanate; Esim Sultan united an army to fend them off and capture their territory,Kazakh Khanate; Esim Sultan,Kalmyks,West Kazakhstan Province,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1619,Kalmyks moved south toward Derbend and captured the Nogais after losing to Esim Sultan and the Kazakhs,Nogais,Kalmyks,Derbend,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1620,Kalmyks attacked the Bashkirs,Bashkirs,Kalmyks,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1635,Kalmyks went to war in winter against the Astrakhan Tatars,Astrakhan Tatars,Kalmyks,Astrakhan,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1645,Kalmyks attacked Kabardia in the North Caucasus,Kabardia,Kalmyks,North Caucasus,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1650,Kalmyks attacked the Astarabad region and sent messengers to the Shah of Persia,Astarabad region; Shah of Persia,Kalmyks,northeastern Iran,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1658,Kalmyks conducted a successful campaign against the Crimean Tatars and Nogais,Crimean Tatars; Nogais,Kalmyks,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1660,In Tomsk the Kalmyks killed many men and captured women and children,men; women and children,Kalmyks,Tomsk,more than 700 women and children captured\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1661-06-11,Kalmyks went to war with the Crimean Khan,Crimean Khan,Kalmyks,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1666,At the request of the Russian government Kalmyk troops fought in Ukraine against Tatars Turks and Polish,Tatars; Turks; Polish,Kalmyks; Russian government,Ukraine,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1668,United forces of Kalmyks and Cossacks took part in the campaign against Crimea,Crimea,Kalmyks; Cossacks,Crimea,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1676,A part of the Kalmyks led Mazan Batyr in the Russian-Turkish War,,Kalmyks; Mazan Batyr,, \niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1676,Kalmyks allied with Kabardians to stop the advance of Turkish-Crimean troops to Kiev and Chuguev,Turkish-Crimean troops,Kalmyks; Kabardians,Kiev; Chuguev,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1678,Kalmyks and Cossacks repulsed then defeated the army of Crimean Khan Murad Giray,Crimean Khan Murad Giray's army,Kalmyks; Cossacks,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1680,Kalmyks raided Penza,Penza,Kalmyks,Penza,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1684,Kalmyks' city was captured by Sairam; Ayuka Khan made a successful campaign against Kazakhs Turkmens and Karakalpaks,Kazakhs; Turkmens; Karakalpaks; Sairam,Kalmyks; Ayuka Khan,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1696,Kalmyks participated in the capture of Azov,Azov,Kalmyks,Azov,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1698,Kalmyks raided Crimean Tatars in southern Russia and Ukraine,Crimean Tatars,Kalmyks,southern Russia; Ukraine,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1700,Kalmyks were actively involved in the Northern War including the Battle of Poltava,,Kalmyks,,Northern War; Battle of Poltava\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1711,Kalmyks and Russians attacked Kuban killed and drowned Nogais returned with livestock and captives defeated a returning Nogai war party and freed Russian captives,Nogais,Kalmyks; Russians,Kuban,\"20,474 Kalmyks; 4,100 Russians; 11,460 Nogais killed; 5,060 drowned; 2,000 camels; 39,200 horses; 190,000 cattle; 220,000 sheep; 22,100 human captives; only 700 adult male captives; 2,000 Russian captives freed\"\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1735,Kalmyks were involved in the Russian-Turkish War,,Kalmyks,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1735,Kalmyks launched successful campaigns in the Kuban and the Crimea,,Kalmyks,Kuban; Crimea,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1741,Kalmyk detachments took part in the Russian-Swedish War,,Kalmyk detachments,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1756-1761,Kalmyks participated in the Seven Years' War,,Kalmyks,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1771,Kalmyk Khanate accepted being annexed by Russia,Russia,Kalmyk Khanate,,\niGCQTrjz8DKZQdyhoktqNcBCK3qaU5TKQwG4W2hTstCfVAjLVZ3uCxoNMsVwLerFexjjZhprS5d3ocy2NTezpVe__4__list__0,1812,Kalmyks joined the Patriotic War,,Kalmyks,,\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 1, "contents": "List of wars involving Norway\nList of wars involving Norway >>> Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800)\n| Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Results |\n|:---|:---|:---|:---|\n| Christian II's invasion of Norway (1531–1532) | Christian II | Frederick I | Invasion failed Christian II imprisoned |\n| Olav Engelbrektsson's Rebellion (1536–1537) | Protestants Denmark | Catholics | Protestant Victory Creation of Denmark-Norway |\n| Icelandic Reformation (1538–1550) | Icelandic Protestants Denmark–Norway | Icelandic Catholics | Protestant Victory Jón Arason defeated and captured Collapse of Catholicism in Iceland |\n| Peasant's Rebellion in Telemark (1540) | Denmark–Norway | Norwegian peasants | Rebellion suppressed |\n| Peasant's Rebellion in Agder (1540–1541) | Denmark–Norway | Norwegian peasants | Rebellion suppressed |\n| Dacke War (1542) | Kingdom of Sweden Landsknechte Denmark-Norway | Småland Peasants under Nils Dacke Östergötland peasant militia | Victory Royal power strengthened No further civil wars or major uprisings in Scandinavia |\n| Italian War of 1542–1546 (1542) | France Ottoman Empire Regency of Algiers Jülich-Cleves-Berg Denmark-Norway | Holy Roman Empire Saxony Brandenburg Spain England | Status quo ante bellum Treaty of Speyer (1544) Holy Roman Emperor Charles V recognized Christian III as the rightful king of Denmark and Norway |\n| Livonian War (1558–1583) | Livonian Confederation Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Denmark-Norway Kingdom of Sweden Zaporozhian Cossacks Principality of Transylvania | Tsardom of Russia Qasim Khanate Kingdom of Livonia | Victory Sweden gains Estonia Livonia, Courland and Semigallia to Poland–Lithuania Denmark–Norway gains Ösel |\n| Campaign of 1559 (1559) | Denmark-Norway | Dithmarschen | Victory Conquest of Dithmarschen |\n| Northern Seven Years' War (1563–1570) | Denmark-Norway Free City of Lübeck Poland–Lithuania | Sweden | Status quo ante bellum Treaty of Stettin (1570) |\n| Polish–Swedish War (1563–1568) (1563–1568) | Poland–Lithuania Denmark–Norway Lübeck | Sweden | Status quo ante bellum |\n| Dano-Norwegian attack on Poland (1571) Naval battle near Hel | Denmark-Norway | Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth | Victory The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Navy was reduced to half of its previous strength |\n| Danzig rebellion (1575–1577) | City of Danzig Denmark-Norway | Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth | Peace Danzig withstanded the siege Danzig law confirmed Danzig had to pay 200,000 złotys |\n| The First Turkish Abductions (1607) | Denmark-Norway | Ottoman Empire | Defeat Abduction of many Icelanders and Faroese people |\n| Kalmar War (1611–1613) | Denmark-Norway | Sweden | Victory Treaty of Knäred (1613) |\n| Thirty Years' War (1625–1629) | Protestant States and Allies Sweden Kingdom of France Bohemia Denmark-Norway (1625–1629) Saxony Dutch Republic Electorate of the Palatinate Brunswick-Lüneburg England Scotland Brandenburg-Prussia Transylvania Hungarian Anti-Habsburg Rebels Zaporozhian Cossacks Ottoman Empire | Roman Catholic States and Allies Holy Roman Empire Catholic League Habsburg Monarchy Austria Bavaria Spain and its possessions Denmark-Norway (1643–1645) | Defeat Peace of Westphalia Habsburg supremacy curtailed Rise of the Bourbon dynasty Rise of the Swedish Empire Decentralization of the Holy Roman Empire Franco-Spanish War until 1659 Substantial decline in the power and influence of the Catholic Church |\n| The Second Turkish Abductions (1627) | Denmark-Norway | Ottoman Empire | Defeat Abduction of many Icelanders |\n| Torstenson War (1643–1645) | Denmark-Norway Holy Roman Empire | Sweden Dutch Republic | Defeat Treaty of Brömsebro (1645) |\n| Second Northern War (1657–1660) | Habsburg monarchy Poland–Lithuania Russia (1656–58) Brandenburg-Prussia Dutch Republic Denmark-Norway | Sweden Brandenburg-Prussia Transylvania Ukrainian Cossacks Wallachia Moldavia | Defeat Treaty of Roskilde (February 26, 1658) |\n| Dano-Swedish War (1657–1658) (1657–1658) | Denmark-Norway Poland–Lithuania | Swedish Empire | Defeat Decisive Swedish victory; Treaty of Roskilde/Treaty of Taastrup |\n| Dano-Swedish War (1658–1660) (1658–1660) | Denmark-Norway Dutch Republic Brandenburg-Prussia Poland–Lithuania Habsburg Monarchy | Swedish Empire | Victory Treaty of Copenhagen (1660) |\n| Second Anglo-Dutch War (1665–1667) Battle of Vågen | Dutch Republic Denmark-Norway Kingdom of France | Kingdom of England Bishopric of Münster | Victory Treaty of Breda (1667) |\n| Second Swedish War on Bremen (1666) | Bremen Electorate of Cologne Brunswick-Lüneburg Denmark-Norway Electorate of Brandenburg Dutch Republic | Sweden | Draw Treaty of Habenhausen |\n| Scanian War (1675–1679) | Denmark-Norway Dutch Republic Holy Roman Empire Brandenburg | Sweden Kingdom of France | Status quo ante bellum Treaty of Fontainebleau (1679) |\n| Siege of Hamburg (1689) (1689) | Denmark–Norway supported by Kingdom of France | Hamburg Brunswick-Lüneburg Brandenburg-Prussia | Peace agreement Dano-Norwegian withdrawal Hamburg pays 300,000 thalers as compensation to Denmark-Norway |\n| Great Northern War (1700–1720) | Tsardom of Russia Electorate of Saxony Poland–Lithuania Cossack Hetmanate Prussia Hanover Great Britain Denmark–Norway | Sweden Holstein-Gottorp Poland–Lithuania Ottoman Empire | Victory Treaty of Frederiksborg (1720) |\n| Rákóczi's War of Independence (1703–1711) | Holy Roman Empire: Austria Prussia Margraviate of Baden Serbs from Vojvodina Transylvanian Saxons Kingdom of Croatia Royalists Denmark–Norway | Kuruc forces (Kingdom of Hungary) Principality of Transylvania Kingdom of France | Victory Rebellion suppressed |\n| Strilekrigen (1765) | Denmark-Norway | Norwegian peasants | Rebellion suppressed |\n| Danish–Algerian War (1769–1772) | Denmark–Norway | Dey of Algiers | Defeat Punitive expedition unsuccessful. Denmark–Norway pays higher tribute than before |\n| Royal Life Guards' Mutiny (1771) | Denmark-Norway | Royal Life Guard | Execution of Struensee |\n| Lofthusreisingen (1786–1787) | Denmark-Norway | Norwegian peasants | Rebellion suppressed |\n| Theatre War (1788–1789) | Denmark-Norway | Sweden | Inconclusive Status quo ante bellum |\n| Action of 16 May 1797 (1797) | Denmark-Norway | Ottoman Empire (de jure) Eyalet of Tripolitania | Inconclusive |\n| Lærdal Rebellion (1800–1802) | Denmark-Norway | Norwegian peasants | Rebellion suppressed |", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. 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Peasants under Nils Dacke Östergötland peasant militia,Victory Royal power strengthened No further civil wars or major uprisings in Scandinavia\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Italian War of 1542–1546 (1542),France Ottoman Empire Regency of Algiers Jülich-Cleves-Berg Denmark-Norway,Holy Roman Empire Saxony Brandenburg Spain England,Status quo ante bellum Treaty of Speyer (1544) Holy Roman Emperor Charles V recognized Christian III as the rightful king of Denmark and Norway\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Livonian War (1558–1583),Livonian Confederation Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Denmark-Norway Kingdom of Sweden Zaporozhian Cossacks Principality of Transylvania,Tsardom of Russia Qasim Khanate Kingdom of Livonia,\"Victory Sweden gains Estonia Livonia, Courland and Semigallia to 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Hel,Denmark-Norway,Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,Victory The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Navy was reduced to half of its previous strength\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Danzig rebellion (1575–1577),City of Danzig Denmark-Norway,Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,\"Peace Danzig withstanded the siege Danzig law confirmed Danzig had to pay 200,000 złotys\"\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),The First Turkish Abductions (1607),Denmark-Norway,Ottoman Empire,Defeat Abduction of many Icelanders and Faroese people\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Kalmar War (1611–1613),Denmark-Norway,Sweden,Victory Treaty of Knäred (1613)\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Thirty Years' War (1625–1629),Protestant States and Allies Sweden Kingdom of France Bohemia Denmark-Norway (1625–1629) Saxony Dutch Republic Electorate of the Palatinate Brunswick-Lüneburg England Scotland Brandenburg-Prussia Transylvania Hungarian Anti-Habsburg Rebels Zaporozhian Cossacks Ottoman Empire,Roman Catholic States and Allies Holy Roman Empire Catholic League Habsburg Monarchy Austria Bavaria Spain and its possessions Denmark-Norway (1643–1645),Defeat Peace of Westphalia Habsburg supremacy curtailed Rise of the Bourbon dynasty Rise of the Swedish Empire Decentralization of the Holy Roman Empire Franco-Spanish War until 1659 Substantial decline in the power and influence of the Catholic Church\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),The Second 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Treaty of Roskilde/Treaty of Taastrup\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Dano-Swedish War (1658–1660) (1658–1660),Denmark-Norway Dutch Republic Brandenburg-Prussia Poland–Lithuania Habsburg Monarchy,Swedish Empire,Victory Treaty of Copenhagen (1660)\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Second Anglo-Dutch War (1665–1667) Battle of Vågen,Dutch Republic Denmark-Norway Kingdom of France,Kingdom of England Bishopric of Münster,Victory Treaty of Breda (1667)\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Second Swedish War on Bremen (1666),Bremen Electorate of Cologne Brunswick-Lüneburg Denmark-Norway Electorate of Brandenburg Dutch Republic,Sweden,Draw Treaty of Habenhausen\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Scanian War (1675–1679),Denmark-Norway Dutch Republic Holy Roman Empire Brandenburg,Sweden Kingdom of France,Status quo ante bellum Treaty of Fontainebleau (1679)\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Siege of Hamburg (1689) (1689),Denmark–Norway supported by Kingdom of France,Hamburg Brunswick-Lüneburg Brandenburg-Prussia,\"Peace agreement Dano-Norwegian withdrawal Hamburg pays 300,000 thalers as compensation to Denmark-Norway\"\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Great Northern War (1700–1720),Tsardom of Russia Electorate of Saxony Poland–Lithuania Cossack Hetmanate Prussia Hanover Great Britain Denmark–Norway,Sweden Holstein-Gottorp 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Denmark–Norway pays higher tribute than before\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Royal Life Guards' Mutiny (1771),Denmark-Norway,Royal Life Guard,Execution of Struensee\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Lofthusreisingen (1786–1787),Denmark-Norway,Norwegian peasants,Rebellion suppressed\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Theatre War (1788–1789),Denmark-Norway,Sweden,Inconclusive Status quo ante bellum\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Action of 16 May 1797 (1797),Denmark-Norway,Ottoman Empire (de jure) Eyalet of Tripolitania,Inconclusive\n5pQDY1A4iGaTUDEqvmRT53Mc6AXwSzcPqZXYLWPZcHzUsYQrzMGKPwBbYPRynrexgRPS7KXwMDZofQv6nVdMmzUh__8__table__0,Denmark–Norway (1523/1537–1800),Lærdal Rebellion (1800–1802),Denmark-Norway,Norwegian peasants,Rebellion suppressed\n"}]}, {"doc_id": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0", "is_supporting": true, "n_structures": 2, "contents": "Great Northern War\n\n## Great Northern War\n\n## Part of the Northern Wars\n\n##   \nFrom left to right:\n\n  * Battle of Narva (1700)\n  * Charles XII crossing the Düna (1701)\n  * Peter I at the Battle of Poltava (1709)\n  * Battle of Gadebusch (1712)\n  * Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII (1718)\n| 0 | 1 |\n|:---|:---|\n| Date | 22 February 1700 – 10 September 1721 (21 years, 6 months and 2 weeks and 5 days, N.S.) |\n| Location | Northern, Central and Eastern Europe |\n| Result | Anti-Swedish coalition victory |\n| Territorial changes | Treaty of Nystad: Russia gains the three dominions Estonia, Livonia and Ingria as well as parts of Kexholm and Viborg. Treaties of Stockholm: Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden. Treaty of Frederiksborg: Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway. Treaty of the Pruth: Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire. Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog. Charles XII of Sweden gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711. |\n\n## Belligerents\n* Swedish Empire * Holstein-Gottorp (1700–1714) * Warsaw Confederation (1704–1709) * Ottoman Empire (1710–1713) * Crimean Khanate (1710–1713) * Cossack Hetmanate (1708–1714) * Dutch Republic (1700) * England (1700) * Scotland (1700) * Ireland (1700) * Great Britain (1719–1720) :\n  * Tsardom of Russia\n  * Cossack Hetmanate\n  * Kalmyk Khanate\n  * Saxony   \n(1700–1706, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Duchy of Courland   \n(1700–1701)\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth   \n(1701–1704, 1709–1719)\n\n  * Sandomierz Confederation   \n(1704–1709)\n\n  * Denmark–Norway   \n(1700, 1709–1720)\n\n  * Prussia (1715–1720)\n  * Hanover (1715–1719)\n  * Great Britain   \n(1717–1719)\n\n  * Montenegro   \n(1711–1712)\n\n  * Moldavia\n\n## Commanders and leaders\n* Charles XII † * Ulrika Eleonora * Frederick I * Rehnskiöld (POW) * Stenbock # * Lewenhaupt # * Mardefelt # * Armfeldt * Meijerfeldt * Schlippenbach (POW) * Dücker * Vellingk # * Wachtmeister # * Siöblad * Creutz (POW) * Frederick IV † * Charles Frederick * William III (personal union) * Stanislaus I * Potocki * Sapieha the Younger # * Sapieha the Elder * Ahmed III * Baltaci Mehmet Pasha * Mazepa # * Orlyk * Hordiyenko * Devlet II Giray * George I :\n  * Peter I\n  * Menshikov\n  * Sheremetev #\n  * Apraksin\n  * Repnin\n  * Golitsyn\n  * Rönne #\n  * Jacob Bruce\n  * Robert Bruce #\n  * Zmajević\n  * Croÿ #\n  * Mazepa\n  * Apostol\n  * Skoropadsky\n  * Ayuka Khan\n  * Augustus II   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Flemming\n  * Schulenburg\n  * Steinau #\n  * Paykull (POW) \n  * Kettler\n  * Sieniawski\n  * Chomętowski\n  * Wiśniowiecki\n  * Lubomirski #\n  * Ogiński #\n  * Frederick IV\n  * Reventlow\n  * Rantzau #\n  * Gyldenløve #\n  * Tordenskjold\n  * Frederick William I\n  * Leopold I\n  * George I   \n(personal union)\n\n  * Danilo I\n  * Cantemir\n\n## Strength\n* Swedish Empire: 76,000 * Holstein-Gottorp: 5,000 * Brunswick-Lüneburg: 10,000 * Warsaw Confederation: 24,000 * Ottoman Empire: 130,000 (limited campaigns) * Cossack Hetmanate: 4,000 * Dutch Republic: 13 ships of the line * England: 12 ships of the line * Total: 249,000 :\n  * Tsardom of Russia:   \n110,000\n\n  * Cossack Hetmanate:   \n30,000\n\n  * Saxony:   \n30,000\n\n  * Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth:   \n50,000\n\n  * Denmark–Norway:   \n40,000\n\n  * Prussia:   \n50,000\n\n  * Hanover:   \n20,000\n\n  * Total:   \n340,000\n\n## Casualties and losses\nTotal: 200,000 dead * * * * 25,000 killed in combat * 175,000 killed by famine, disease and exhaustion (including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways). :\nTotal: 295,000 dead\n\n* * *\n\n  * 20,000 Russians killed in combat\n  * 110,000+ killed by famine, disease and exhaustion. Likely much higher figure based on the circumstances of campaigns and battles.\n  * 14,000–20,000 Poles, Saxons and 8,000 Danes (70,000 Danes total) killed in the larger battles between 1709–1719.", "structures": [{"shape_id": "tabular_records", "description": "A CSV grid that normalizes any recurring record-with-attributes pattern in the document into a row-by-column table. The source need not itself be tabular -- the triggering condition is repetition: the document describes two or more instances of the same kind of record (matches, brackets, years, measurements, people, films, organizations, events, ...), each ascribed a recurring set of attributes. Sources span explicit tables, infoboxes, and bullet lists, but also flowing prose -- e.g. a paragraph naming five battles a general fought, a biography listing seven employers with dates, a section enumerating annual award winners. Emit one row per record; columns capture the attributes that recur across records. Skip attributes mentioned for only one record -- they are too sparse to warrant a column. 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victory\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Narva,1700,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Charles XII crossing the Düna,1701,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Peter I at the Battle of Poltava,1709,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Battle of Gadebusch,1712,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,depicted_scene,overall,Bringing Home the Body of King Charles XII,1718,Image scene,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Swedish Empire,,76000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Holstein-Gottorp,,5000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Brunswick-Lüneburg,,10000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Warsaw Confederation,,24000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Ottoman Empire,,130000,limited campaigns\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Cossack Hetmanate,,4000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Swedish side,Dutch Republic,,13 ships of the 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Commonwealth,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Denmark–Norway,,40000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Prussia,,50000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Hanover,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,strength,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total,,340000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Total dead,,200000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed in combat,,25000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Swedish side,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,175000,\"including over 40,000 Finns who died in combat or other ways\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Total dead,,295000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Russians killed in combat,,20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Killed by famine disease and exhaustion,,110000+,\"likely much higher figure based on circumstances of campaigns and battles\"\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Poles and Saxons killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,14000–20000,\nxANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0,casualty,Anti-Swedish coalition,Danes killed in larger battles between 1709–1719,,8000,70,000 Danes total\n"}, {"shape_id": "claim_and_theme_summaries", "description": "Curated claim bundles, thematic summaries, interpretations, notable facts, findings, reception notes, and asserted-property/standout-fact classifications that group entities by a claim rather than by full attribute coverage.", "file": "xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0__great_northern_war_territorial_changes.jsonl", "format": "jsonl", "content": "{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Nystad\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Russia gains Estonia, Livonia, Ingria, and parts of Kexholm and Viborg.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaties of Stockholm\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Prussia gains parts of Swedish Pomerania; Hanover gains Bremen-Verden.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of Frederiksborg\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"Holstein–Gottorp loses its part of the Duchy of Schleswig to Denmark-Norway.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Treaty of the Pruth\",\"claim\":\"territorial_change\",\"value\":\"The Azov area is ceded back to the Ottoman Empire.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Russia\",\"claim\":\"postwar_action\",\"value\":\"Russia demolishes strategic castles such as Taganrog.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n{\"entity\":\"Charles XII of Sweden\",\"claim\":\"safe_passage\",\"value\":\"Gets safe passage from Turkey to Sweden in 1711.\",\"source_doc\":\"xANRTFuAcZz185p5H7ZjXhtjP1sfSaF9sWPQrrBxRp5MWAdYzcp2sYwusZv1CixzxYqdAaCFtuwJfffuVEVRmcz__0__infobox__0\"}\n"}]}]}