Spaces:
Configuration error
Configuration error
update enviroments
Browse files- Dockerfile +3 -1
- notation.py +1011 -0
Dockerfile
CHANGED
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@@ -23,11 +23,13 @@ RUN pip list
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# Copy the rest of your application's code
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COPY . /app/
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# RUN cd /tmp && mkdir cache1
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ENV NUMBA_CACHE_DIR=/tmp
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-
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# Expose the port your app runs on
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EXPOSE 7860
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# Copy the rest of your application's code
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COPY . /app/
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# Replace the librosa notation.py with notation.py from your project
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COPY notation.py /usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/librosa/core/notation.py
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# RUN cd /tmp && mkdir cache1
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ENV NUMBA_CACHE_DIR=/tmp
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# Expose the port your app runs on
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EXPOSE 7860
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notation.py
ADDED
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@@ -0,0 +1,1011 @@
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|
| 1 |
+
#!/usr/bin/env python
|
| 2 |
+
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
| 3 |
+
"""Music notation utilities"""
|
| 4 |
+
|
| 5 |
+
import re
|
| 6 |
+
import numpy as np
|
| 7 |
+
from numba import jit
|
| 8 |
+
from .intervals import INTERVALS
|
| 9 |
+
from .._cache import cache
|
| 10 |
+
from ..util.exceptions import ParameterError
|
| 11 |
+
from typing import Dict, List, Union, overload
|
| 12 |
+
from ..util.decorators import vectorize
|
| 13 |
+
from .._typing import _ScalarOrSequence, _FloatLike_co, _SequenceLike
|
| 14 |
+
|
| 15 |
+
|
| 16 |
+
__all__ = [
|
| 17 |
+
"key_to_degrees",
|
| 18 |
+
"key_to_notes",
|
| 19 |
+
"mela_to_degrees",
|
| 20 |
+
"mela_to_svara",
|
| 21 |
+
"thaat_to_degrees",
|
| 22 |
+
"list_mela",
|
| 23 |
+
"list_thaat",
|
| 24 |
+
"fifths_to_note",
|
| 25 |
+
"interval_to_fjs",
|
| 26 |
+
]
|
| 27 |
+
|
| 28 |
+
THAAT_MAP = dict(
|
| 29 |
+
bilaval=[0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11],
|
| 30 |
+
khamaj=[0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10],
|
| 31 |
+
kafi=[0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10],
|
| 32 |
+
asavari=[0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10],
|
| 33 |
+
bhairavi=[0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10],
|
| 34 |
+
kalyan=[0, 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11],
|
| 35 |
+
marva=[0, 1, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11],
|
| 36 |
+
poorvi=[0, 1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 11],
|
| 37 |
+
todi=[0, 1, 3, 6, 7, 8, 11],
|
| 38 |
+
bhairav=[0, 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 11],
|
| 39 |
+
)
|
| 40 |
+
|
| 41 |
+
# Enumeration will start from 1
|
| 42 |
+
MELAKARTA_MAP = {
|
| 43 |
+
k: i
|
| 44 |
+
for i, k in enumerate(
|
| 45 |
+
[
|
| 46 |
+
"kanakangi",
|
| 47 |
+
"ratnangi",
|
| 48 |
+
"ganamurthi",
|
| 49 |
+
"vanaspathi",
|
| 50 |
+
"manavathi",
|
| 51 |
+
"tanarupi",
|
| 52 |
+
"senavathi",
|
| 53 |
+
"hanumathodi",
|
| 54 |
+
"dhenuka",
|
| 55 |
+
"natakapriya",
|
| 56 |
+
"kokilapriya",
|
| 57 |
+
"rupavathi",
|
| 58 |
+
"gayakapriya",
|
| 59 |
+
"vakulabharanam",
|
| 60 |
+
"mayamalavagaula",
|
| 61 |
+
"chakravakom",
|
| 62 |
+
"suryakantham",
|
| 63 |
+
"hatakambari",
|
| 64 |
+
"jhankaradhwani",
|
| 65 |
+
"natabhairavi",
|
| 66 |
+
"keeravani",
|
| 67 |
+
"kharaharapriya",
|
| 68 |
+
"gaurimanohari",
|
| 69 |
+
"varunapriya",
|
| 70 |
+
"mararanjini",
|
| 71 |
+
"charukesi",
|
| 72 |
+
"sarasangi",
|
| 73 |
+
"harikambhoji",
|
| 74 |
+
"dheerasankarabharanam",
|
| 75 |
+
"naganandini",
|
| 76 |
+
"yagapriya",
|
| 77 |
+
"ragavardhini",
|
| 78 |
+
"gangeyabhushani",
|
| 79 |
+
"vagadheeswari",
|
| 80 |
+
"sulini",
|
| 81 |
+
"chalanatta",
|
| 82 |
+
"salagam",
|
| 83 |
+
"jalarnavam",
|
| 84 |
+
"jhalavarali",
|
| 85 |
+
"navaneetham",
|
| 86 |
+
"pavani",
|
| 87 |
+
"raghupriya",
|
| 88 |
+
"gavambodhi",
|
| 89 |
+
"bhavapriya",
|
| 90 |
+
"subhapanthuvarali",
|
| 91 |
+
"shadvidhamargini",
|
| 92 |
+
"suvarnangi",
|
| 93 |
+
"divyamani",
|
| 94 |
+
"dhavalambari",
|
| 95 |
+
"namanarayani",
|
| 96 |
+
"kamavardhini",
|
| 97 |
+
"ramapriya",
|
| 98 |
+
"gamanasrama",
|
| 99 |
+
"viswambhari",
|
| 100 |
+
"syamalangi",
|
| 101 |
+
"shanmukhapriya",
|
| 102 |
+
"simhendramadhyamam",
|
| 103 |
+
"hemavathi",
|
| 104 |
+
"dharmavathi",
|
| 105 |
+
"neethimathi",
|
| 106 |
+
"kanthamani",
|
| 107 |
+
"rishabhapriya",
|
| 108 |
+
"latangi",
|
| 109 |
+
"vachaspathi",
|
| 110 |
+
"mechakalyani",
|
| 111 |
+
"chitrambari",
|
| 112 |
+
"sucharitra",
|
| 113 |
+
"jyotisvarupini",
|
| 114 |
+
"dhatuvardhini",
|
| 115 |
+
"nasikabhushani",
|
| 116 |
+
"kosalam",
|
| 117 |
+
"rasikapriya",
|
| 118 |
+
],
|
| 119 |
+
1,
|
| 120 |
+
)
|
| 121 |
+
}
|
| 122 |
+
|
| 123 |
+
|
| 124 |
+
# Pre-compiled regular expressions for note and key parsing
|
| 125 |
+
NOTE_RE = re.compile(
|
| 126 |
+
r"^(?P<note>[A-Ga-g])"
|
| 127 |
+
r"(?P<accidental>[#♯𝄪b!♭𝄫♮]*)"
|
| 128 |
+
r"(?P<octave>[+-]?\d+)?"
|
| 129 |
+
r"(?P<cents>[+-]\d+)?$"
|
| 130 |
+
)
|
| 131 |
+
|
| 132 |
+
KEY_RE = re.compile(
|
| 133 |
+
r"^(?P<tonic>[A-Ga-g])" r"(?P<accidental>[#♯b!♭]?)" r":(?P<scale>(maj|min)(or)?)$"
|
| 134 |
+
)
|
| 135 |
+
|
| 136 |
+
|
| 137 |
+
def thaat_to_degrees(thaat: str) -> np.ndarray:
|
| 138 |
+
"""Construct the svara indices (degrees) for a given thaat
|
| 139 |
+
|
| 140 |
+
Parameters
|
| 141 |
+
----------
|
| 142 |
+
thaat : str
|
| 143 |
+
The name of the thaat
|
| 144 |
+
|
| 145 |
+
Returns
|
| 146 |
+
-------
|
| 147 |
+
indices : np.ndarray
|
| 148 |
+
A list of the seven svara indices (starting from 0=Sa)
|
| 149 |
+
contained in the specified thaat
|
| 150 |
+
|
| 151 |
+
See Also
|
| 152 |
+
--------
|
| 153 |
+
key_to_degrees
|
| 154 |
+
mela_to_degrees
|
| 155 |
+
list_thaat
|
| 156 |
+
|
| 157 |
+
Examples
|
| 158 |
+
--------
|
| 159 |
+
>>> librosa.thaat_to_degrees('bilaval')
|
| 160 |
+
array([ 0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11])
|
| 161 |
+
|
| 162 |
+
>>> librosa.thaat_to_degrees('todi')
|
| 163 |
+
array([ 0, 1, 3, 6, 7, 8, 11])
|
| 164 |
+
"""
|
| 165 |
+
return np.asarray(THAAT_MAP[thaat.lower()])
|
| 166 |
+
|
| 167 |
+
|
| 168 |
+
def mela_to_degrees(mela: Union[str, int]) -> np.ndarray:
|
| 169 |
+
"""Construct the svara indices (degrees) for a given melakarta raga
|
| 170 |
+
|
| 171 |
+
Parameters
|
| 172 |
+
----------
|
| 173 |
+
mela : str or int
|
| 174 |
+
Either the name or integer index ([1, 2, ..., 72]) of the melakarta raga
|
| 175 |
+
|
| 176 |
+
Returns
|
| 177 |
+
-------
|
| 178 |
+
degrees : np.ndarray
|
| 179 |
+
A list of the seven svara indices (starting from 0=Sa)
|
| 180 |
+
contained in the specified raga
|
| 181 |
+
|
| 182 |
+
See Also
|
| 183 |
+
--------
|
| 184 |
+
thaat_to_degrees
|
| 185 |
+
key_to_degrees
|
| 186 |
+
list_mela
|
| 187 |
+
|
| 188 |
+
Examples
|
| 189 |
+
--------
|
| 190 |
+
Melakarta #1 (kanakangi):
|
| 191 |
+
|
| 192 |
+
>>> librosa.mela_to_degrees(1)
|
| 193 |
+
array([0, 1, 2, 5, 7, 8, 9])
|
| 194 |
+
|
| 195 |
+
Or using a name directly:
|
| 196 |
+
|
| 197 |
+
>>> librosa.mela_to_degrees('kanakangi')
|
| 198 |
+
array([0, 1, 2, 5, 7, 8, 9])
|
| 199 |
+
"""
|
| 200 |
+
|
| 201 |
+
if isinstance(mela, str):
|
| 202 |
+
index = MELAKARTA_MAP[mela.lower()] - 1
|
| 203 |
+
elif 0 < mela <= 72:
|
| 204 |
+
index = mela - 1
|
| 205 |
+
else:
|
| 206 |
+
raise ParameterError(f"mela={mela} must be in range [1, 72]")
|
| 207 |
+
|
| 208 |
+
# always have Sa [0]
|
| 209 |
+
degrees = [0]
|
| 210 |
+
|
| 211 |
+
# Fill in Ri and Ga
|
| 212 |
+
lower = index % 36
|
| 213 |
+
if 0 <= lower < 6:
|
| 214 |
+
# Ri1, Ga1
|
| 215 |
+
degrees.extend([1, 2])
|
| 216 |
+
elif 6 <= lower < 12:
|
| 217 |
+
# Ri1, Ga2
|
| 218 |
+
degrees.extend([1, 3])
|
| 219 |
+
elif 12 <= lower < 18:
|
| 220 |
+
# Ri1, Ga3
|
| 221 |
+
degrees.extend([1, 4])
|
| 222 |
+
elif 18 <= lower < 24:
|
| 223 |
+
# Ri2, Ga2
|
| 224 |
+
degrees.extend([2, 3])
|
| 225 |
+
elif 24 <= lower < 30:
|
| 226 |
+
# Ri2, Ga3
|
| 227 |
+
degrees.extend([2, 4])
|
| 228 |
+
else:
|
| 229 |
+
# Ri3, Ga3
|
| 230 |
+
degrees.extend([3, 4])
|
| 231 |
+
|
| 232 |
+
# Determine Ma
|
| 233 |
+
if index < 36:
|
| 234 |
+
# Ma1
|
| 235 |
+
degrees.append(5)
|
| 236 |
+
else:
|
| 237 |
+
# Ma2
|
| 238 |
+
degrees.append(6)
|
| 239 |
+
|
| 240 |
+
# always have Pa [7]
|
| 241 |
+
degrees.append(7)
|
| 242 |
+
|
| 243 |
+
# Determine Dha and Ni
|
| 244 |
+
upper = index % 6
|
| 245 |
+
if upper == 0:
|
| 246 |
+
# Dha1, Ni1
|
| 247 |
+
degrees.extend([8, 9])
|
| 248 |
+
elif upper == 1:
|
| 249 |
+
# Dha1, Ni2
|
| 250 |
+
degrees.extend([8, 10])
|
| 251 |
+
elif upper == 2:
|
| 252 |
+
# Dha1, Ni3
|
| 253 |
+
degrees.extend([8, 11])
|
| 254 |
+
elif upper == 3:
|
| 255 |
+
# Dha2, Ni2
|
| 256 |
+
degrees.extend([9, 10])
|
| 257 |
+
elif upper == 4:
|
| 258 |
+
# Dha2, Ni3
|
| 259 |
+
degrees.extend([9, 11])
|
| 260 |
+
else:
|
| 261 |
+
# Dha3, Ni3
|
| 262 |
+
degrees.extend([10, 11])
|
| 263 |
+
|
| 264 |
+
return np.array(degrees)
|
| 265 |
+
|
| 266 |
+
|
| 267 |
+
@cache(level=10)
|
| 268 |
+
def mela_to_svara(
|
| 269 |
+
mela: Union[str, int], *, abbr: bool = True, unicode: bool = True
|
| 270 |
+
) -> List[str]:
|
| 271 |
+
"""Spell the Carnatic svara names for a given melakarta raga
|
| 272 |
+
|
| 273 |
+
This function exists to resolve enharmonic equivalences between
|
| 274 |
+
pitch classes:
|
| 275 |
+
|
| 276 |
+
- Ri2 / Ga1
|
| 277 |
+
- Ri3 / Ga2
|
| 278 |
+
- Dha2 / Ni1
|
| 279 |
+
- Dha3 / Ni2
|
| 280 |
+
|
| 281 |
+
For svara outside the raga, names are chosen to preserve orderings
|
| 282 |
+
so that all Ri precede all Ga, and all Dha precede all Ni.
|
| 283 |
+
|
| 284 |
+
Parameters
|
| 285 |
+
----------
|
| 286 |
+
mela : str or int
|
| 287 |
+
the name or numerical index of the melakarta raga
|
| 288 |
+
|
| 289 |
+
abbr : bool
|
| 290 |
+
If `True`, use single-letter svara names: S, R, G, ...
|
| 291 |
+
|
| 292 |
+
If `False`, use full names: Sa, Ri, Ga, ...
|
| 293 |
+
|
| 294 |
+
unicode : bool
|
| 295 |
+
If `True`, use unicode symbols for numberings, e.g., Ri\u2081
|
| 296 |
+
|
| 297 |
+
If `False`, use low-order ASCII, e.g., Ri1.
|
| 298 |
+
|
| 299 |
+
Returns
|
| 300 |
+
-------
|
| 301 |
+
svara : list of strings
|
| 302 |
+
|
| 303 |
+
The svara names for each of the 12 pitch classes.
|
| 304 |
+
|
| 305 |
+
See Also
|
| 306 |
+
--------
|
| 307 |
+
key_to_notes
|
| 308 |
+
mela_to_degrees
|
| 309 |
+
list_mela
|
| 310 |
+
|
| 311 |
+
Examples
|
| 312 |
+
--------
|
| 313 |
+
Melakarta #1 (Kanakangi) uses R1, G1, D1, N1
|
| 314 |
+
|
| 315 |
+
>>> librosa.mela_to_svara(1)
|
| 316 |
+
['S', 'R₁', 'G₁', 'G₂', 'G₃', 'M₁', 'M₂', 'P', 'D₁', 'N₁', 'N₂', 'N₃']
|
| 317 |
+
|
| 318 |
+
#19 (Jhankaradhwani) uses R2 and G2 so the third svara are Ri:
|
| 319 |
+
|
| 320 |
+
>>> librosa.mela_to_svara(19)
|
| 321 |
+
['S', 'R₁', 'R₂', 'G₂', 'G₃', 'M₁', 'M₂', 'P', 'D₁', 'N₁', 'N₂', 'N₃']
|
| 322 |
+
|
| 323 |
+
#31 (Yagapriya) uses R3 and G3, so third and fourth svara are Ri:
|
| 324 |
+
|
| 325 |
+
>>> librosa.mela_to_svara(31)
|
| 326 |
+
['S', 'R₁', 'R₂', 'R₃', 'G₃', 'M₁', 'M₂', 'P', 'D₁', 'N₁', 'N₂', 'N₃']
|
| 327 |
+
|
| 328 |
+
#34 (Vagadheeswari) uses D2 and N2, so Ni1 becomes Dha2:
|
| 329 |
+
|
| 330 |
+
>>> librosa.mela_to_svara(34)
|
| 331 |
+
['S', 'R₁', 'R₂', 'R₃', 'G₃', 'M₁', 'M₂', 'P', 'D₁', 'D₂', 'N₂', 'N₃']
|
| 332 |
+
|
| 333 |
+
#36 (Chalanatta) uses D3 and N3, so Ni2 becomes Dha3:
|
| 334 |
+
|
| 335 |
+
>>> librosa.mela_to_svara(36)
|
| 336 |
+
['S', 'R₁', 'R₂', 'R₃', 'G₃', 'M₁', 'M₂', 'P', 'D₁', 'D₂', 'D₃', 'N₃']
|
| 337 |
+
|
| 338 |
+
# You can also query by raga name instead of index:
|
| 339 |
+
|
| 340 |
+
>>> librosa.mela_to_svara('chalanatta')
|
| 341 |
+
['S', 'R₁', 'R₂', 'R₃', 'G₃', 'M₁', 'M₂', 'P', 'D₁', 'D₂', 'D₃', 'N₃']
|
| 342 |
+
"""
|
| 343 |
+
|
| 344 |
+
# The following will be constant for all ragas
|
| 345 |
+
svara_map = [
|
| 346 |
+
"Sa",
|
| 347 |
+
"Ri\u2081",
|
| 348 |
+
"", # Ri2/Ga1
|
| 349 |
+
"", # Ri3/Ga2
|
| 350 |
+
"Ga\u2083",
|
| 351 |
+
"Ma\u2081",
|
| 352 |
+
"Ma\u2082",
|
| 353 |
+
"Pa",
|
| 354 |
+
"Dha\u2081",
|
| 355 |
+
"", # Dha2/Ni1
|
| 356 |
+
"", # Dha3/Ni2
|
| 357 |
+
"Ni\u2083",
|
| 358 |
+
]
|
| 359 |
+
|
| 360 |
+
if isinstance(mela, str):
|
| 361 |
+
mela_idx = MELAKARTA_MAP[mela.lower()] - 1
|
| 362 |
+
elif 0 < mela <= 72:
|
| 363 |
+
mela_idx = mela - 1
|
| 364 |
+
else:
|
| 365 |
+
raise ParameterError(f"mela={mela} must be in range [1, 72]")
|
| 366 |
+
|
| 367 |
+
# Determine Ri2/Ga1
|
| 368 |
+
lower = mela_idx % 36
|
| 369 |
+
if lower < 6:
|
| 370 |
+
# First six will have Ri1/Ga1
|
| 371 |
+
svara_map[2] = "Ga\u2081"
|
| 372 |
+
else:
|
| 373 |
+
# All others have either Ga2/Ga3
|
| 374 |
+
# So we'll call this Ri2
|
| 375 |
+
svara_map[2] = "Ri\u2082"
|
| 376 |
+
|
| 377 |
+
# Determine Ri3/Ga2
|
| 378 |
+
if lower < 30:
|
| 379 |
+
# First thirty should get Ga2
|
| 380 |
+
svara_map[3] = "Ga\u2082"
|
| 381 |
+
else:
|
| 382 |
+
# Only the last six have Ri3
|
| 383 |
+
svara_map[3] = "Ri\u2083"
|
| 384 |
+
|
| 385 |
+
upper = mela_idx % 6
|
| 386 |
+
|
| 387 |
+
# Determine Dha2/Ni1
|
| 388 |
+
if upper == 0:
|
| 389 |
+
# these are the only ones with Ni1
|
| 390 |
+
svara_map[9] = "Ni\u2081"
|
| 391 |
+
else:
|
| 392 |
+
# Everyone else has Dha2
|
| 393 |
+
svara_map[9] = "Dha\u2082"
|
| 394 |
+
|
| 395 |
+
# Determine Dha3/Ni2
|
| 396 |
+
if upper == 5:
|
| 397 |
+
# This one has Dha3
|
| 398 |
+
svara_map[10] = "Dha\u2083"
|
| 399 |
+
else:
|
| 400 |
+
# Everyone else has Ni2
|
| 401 |
+
svara_map[10] = "Ni\u2082"
|
| 402 |
+
|
| 403 |
+
if abbr:
|
| 404 |
+
t_abbr = str.maketrans({"a": "", "h": "", "i": ""})
|
| 405 |
+
svara_map = [s.translate(t_abbr) for s in svara_map]
|
| 406 |
+
|
| 407 |
+
if not unicode:
|
| 408 |
+
t_uni = str.maketrans({"\u2081": "1", "\u2082": "2", "\u2083": "3"})
|
| 409 |
+
svara_map = [s.translate(t_uni) for s in svara_map]
|
| 410 |
+
|
| 411 |
+
return list(svara_map)
|
| 412 |
+
|
| 413 |
+
|
| 414 |
+
def list_mela() -> Dict[str, int]:
|
| 415 |
+
"""List melakarta ragas by name and index.
|
| 416 |
+
|
| 417 |
+
Melakarta raga names are transcribed from [#]_, with the exception of #45
|
| 418 |
+
(subhapanthuvarali).
|
| 419 |
+
|
| 420 |
+
.. [#] Bhagyalekshmy, S. (1990).
|
| 421 |
+
Ragas in Carnatic music.
|
| 422 |
+
South Asia Books.
|
| 423 |
+
|
| 424 |
+
Returns
|
| 425 |
+
-------
|
| 426 |
+
mela_map : dict
|
| 427 |
+
A dictionary mapping melakarta raga names to indices (1, 2, ..., 72)
|
| 428 |
+
|
| 429 |
+
Examples
|
| 430 |
+
--------
|
| 431 |
+
>>> librosa.list_mela()
|
| 432 |
+
{'kanakangi': 1,
|
| 433 |
+
'ratnangi': 2,
|
| 434 |
+
'ganamurthi': 3,
|
| 435 |
+
'vanaspathi': 4,
|
| 436 |
+
...}
|
| 437 |
+
|
| 438 |
+
See Also
|
| 439 |
+
--------
|
| 440 |
+
mela_to_degrees
|
| 441 |
+
mela_to_svara
|
| 442 |
+
list_thaat
|
| 443 |
+
"""
|
| 444 |
+
return MELAKARTA_MAP.copy()
|
| 445 |
+
|
| 446 |
+
|
| 447 |
+
def list_thaat() -> List[str]:
|
| 448 |
+
"""List supported thaats by name.
|
| 449 |
+
|
| 450 |
+
Returns
|
| 451 |
+
-------
|
| 452 |
+
thaats : list
|
| 453 |
+
A list of supported thaats
|
| 454 |
+
|
| 455 |
+
Examples
|
| 456 |
+
--------
|
| 457 |
+
>>> librosa.list_thaat()
|
| 458 |
+
['bilaval',
|
| 459 |
+
'khamaj',
|
| 460 |
+
'kafi',
|
| 461 |
+
'asavari',
|
| 462 |
+
'bhairavi',
|
| 463 |
+
'kalyan',
|
| 464 |
+
'marva',
|
| 465 |
+
'poorvi',
|
| 466 |
+
'todi',
|
| 467 |
+
'bhairav']
|
| 468 |
+
|
| 469 |
+
See Also
|
| 470 |
+
--------
|
| 471 |
+
list_mela
|
| 472 |
+
thaat_to_degrees
|
| 473 |
+
"""
|
| 474 |
+
return list(THAAT_MAP.keys())
|
| 475 |
+
|
| 476 |
+
|
| 477 |
+
@cache(level=10)
|
| 478 |
+
def key_to_notes(key: str, *, unicode: bool = True) -> List[str]:
|
| 479 |
+
"""Lists all 12 note names in the chromatic scale, as spelled according to
|
| 480 |
+
a given key (major or minor).
|
| 481 |
+
|
| 482 |
+
This function exists to resolve enharmonic equivalences between different
|
| 483 |
+
spellings for the same pitch (e.g. C♯ vs D♭), and is primarily useful when producing
|
| 484 |
+
human-readable outputs (e.g. plotting) for pitch content.
|
| 485 |
+
|
| 486 |
+
Note names are decided by the following rules:
|
| 487 |
+
|
| 488 |
+
1. If the tonic of the key has an accidental (sharp or flat), that accidental will be
|
| 489 |
+
used consistently for all notes.
|
| 490 |
+
|
| 491 |
+
2. If the tonic does not have an accidental, accidentals will be inferred to minimize
|
| 492 |
+
the total number used for diatonic scale degrees.
|
| 493 |
+
|
| 494 |
+
3. If there is a tie (e.g., in the case of C:maj vs A:min), sharps will be preferred.
|
| 495 |
+
|
| 496 |
+
Parameters
|
| 497 |
+
----------
|
| 498 |
+
key : string
|
| 499 |
+
Must be in the form TONIC:key. Tonic must be upper case (``CDEFGAB``),
|
| 500 |
+
key must be lower-case (``maj`` or ``min``).
|
| 501 |
+
|
| 502 |
+
Single accidentals (``b!♭`` for flat, or ``#♯`` for sharp) are supported.
|
| 503 |
+
|
| 504 |
+
Examples: ``C:maj, Db:min, A♭:min``.
|
| 505 |
+
|
| 506 |
+
unicode : bool
|
| 507 |
+
If ``True`` (default), use Unicode symbols (♯𝄪♭𝄫)for accidentals.
|
| 508 |
+
|
| 509 |
+
If ``False``, Unicode symbols will be mapped to low-order ASCII representations::
|
| 510 |
+
|
| 511 |
+
♯ -> #, 𝄪 -> ##, ♭ -> b, 𝄫 -> bb
|
| 512 |
+
|
| 513 |
+
Returns
|
| 514 |
+
-------
|
| 515 |
+
notes : list
|
| 516 |
+
``notes[k]`` is the name for semitone ``k`` (starting from C)
|
| 517 |
+
under the given key. All chromatic notes (0 through 11) are
|
| 518 |
+
included.
|
| 519 |
+
|
| 520 |
+
See Also
|
| 521 |
+
--------
|
| 522 |
+
midi_to_note
|
| 523 |
+
|
| 524 |
+
Examples
|
| 525 |
+
--------
|
| 526 |
+
`C:maj` will use all sharps
|
| 527 |
+
|
| 528 |
+
>>> librosa.key_to_notes('C:maj')
|
| 529 |
+
['C', 'C♯', 'D', 'D♯', 'E', 'F', 'F♯', 'G', 'G♯', 'A', 'A♯', 'B']
|
| 530 |
+
|
| 531 |
+
`A:min` has the same notes
|
| 532 |
+
|
| 533 |
+
>>> librosa.key_to_notes('A:min')
|
| 534 |
+
['C', 'C♯', 'D', 'D♯', 'E', 'F', 'F♯', 'G', 'G♯', 'A', 'A♯', 'B']
|
| 535 |
+
|
| 536 |
+
`A♯:min` will use sharps, but spell note 0 (`C`) as `B♯`
|
| 537 |
+
|
| 538 |
+
>>> librosa.key_to_notes('A#:min')
|
| 539 |
+
['B♯', 'C♯', 'D', 'D♯', 'E', 'E♯', 'F♯', 'G', 'G♯', 'A', 'A♯', 'B']
|
| 540 |
+
|
| 541 |
+
`G♯:maj` will use a double-sharp to spell note 7 (`G`) as `F𝄪`:
|
| 542 |
+
|
| 543 |
+
>>> librosa.key_to_notes('G#:maj')
|
| 544 |
+
['B♯', 'C♯', 'D', 'D♯', 'E', 'E♯', 'F♯', 'F𝄪', 'G♯', 'A', 'A♯', 'B']
|
| 545 |
+
|
| 546 |
+
`F♭:min` will use double-flats
|
| 547 |
+
|
| 548 |
+
>>> librosa.key_to_notes('Fb:min')
|
| 549 |
+
['D𝄫', 'D♭', 'E𝄫', 'E♭', 'F♭', 'F', 'G♭', 'A𝄫', 'A♭', 'B𝄫', 'B♭', 'C♭']
|
| 550 |
+
"""
|
| 551 |
+
|
| 552 |
+
# Parse the key signature
|
| 553 |
+
match = KEY_RE.match(key)
|
| 554 |
+
|
| 555 |
+
if not match:
|
| 556 |
+
raise ParameterError(f"Improper key format: {key:s}")
|
| 557 |
+
|
| 558 |
+
pitch_map = {"C": 0, "D": 2, "E": 4, "F": 5, "G": 7, "A": 9, "B": 11}
|
| 559 |
+
acc_map = {"#": 1, "": 0, "b": -1, "!": -1, "♯": 1, "♭": -1}
|
| 560 |
+
|
| 561 |
+
tonic = match.group("tonic").upper()
|
| 562 |
+
accidental = match.group("accidental")
|
| 563 |
+
offset = acc_map[accidental]
|
| 564 |
+
|
| 565 |
+
scale = match.group("scale")[:3].lower()
|
| 566 |
+
|
| 567 |
+
# Determine major or minor
|
| 568 |
+
major = scale == "maj"
|
| 569 |
+
|
| 570 |
+
# calculate how many clockwise steps we are on CoF (== # sharps)
|
| 571 |
+
if major:
|
| 572 |
+
tonic_number = ((pitch_map[tonic] + offset) * 7) % 12
|
| 573 |
+
else:
|
| 574 |
+
tonic_number = ((pitch_map[tonic] + offset) * 7 + 9) % 12
|
| 575 |
+
|
| 576 |
+
# Decide if using flats or sharps
|
| 577 |
+
# Logic here is as follows:
|
| 578 |
+
# 1. respect the given notation for the tonic.
|
| 579 |
+
# Sharp tonics will always use sharps, likewise flats.
|
| 580 |
+
# 2. If no accidental in the tonic, try to minimize accidentals.
|
| 581 |
+
# 3. If there's a tie for accidentals, use sharp for major and flat for minor.
|
| 582 |
+
|
| 583 |
+
if offset < 0:
|
| 584 |
+
# use flats explicitly
|
| 585 |
+
use_sharps = False
|
| 586 |
+
|
| 587 |
+
elif offset > 0:
|
| 588 |
+
# use sharps explicitly
|
| 589 |
+
use_sharps = True
|
| 590 |
+
|
| 591 |
+
elif 0 <= tonic_number < 6:
|
| 592 |
+
use_sharps = True
|
| 593 |
+
|
| 594 |
+
elif tonic_number > 6:
|
| 595 |
+
use_sharps = False
|
| 596 |
+
|
| 597 |
+
# Basic note sequences for simple keys
|
| 598 |
+
notes_sharp = ["C", "C♯", "D", "D♯", "E", "F", "F♯", "G", "G♯", "A", "A♯", "B"]
|
| 599 |
+
notes_flat = ["C", "D♭", "D", "E♭", "E", "F", "G♭", "G", "A♭", "A", "B♭", "B"]
|
| 600 |
+
|
| 601 |
+
# These apply when we have >= 6 sharps
|
| 602 |
+
sharp_corrections = [
|
| 603 |
+
(5, "E♯"),
|
| 604 |
+
(0, "B♯"),
|
| 605 |
+
(7, "F𝄪"),
|
| 606 |
+
(2, "C𝄪"),
|
| 607 |
+
(9, "G𝄪"),
|
| 608 |
+
(4, "D𝄪"),
|
| 609 |
+
(11, "A𝄪"),
|
| 610 |
+
]
|
| 611 |
+
|
| 612 |
+
# These apply when we have >= 6 flats
|
| 613 |
+
flat_corrections = [
|
| 614 |
+
(11, "C♭"),
|
| 615 |
+
(4, "F♭"),
|
| 616 |
+
(9, "B𝄫"),
|
| 617 |
+
(2, "E𝄫"),
|
| 618 |
+
(7, "A𝄫"),
|
| 619 |
+
(0, "D𝄫"),
|
| 620 |
+
] # last would be (5, 'G𝄫')
|
| 621 |
+
|
| 622 |
+
# Apply a mod-12 correction to distinguish B#:maj from C:maj
|
| 623 |
+
n_sharps = tonic_number
|
| 624 |
+
if tonic_number == 0 and tonic == "B":
|
| 625 |
+
n_sharps = 12
|
| 626 |
+
|
| 627 |
+
if use_sharps:
|
| 628 |
+
# This will only execute if n_sharps >= 6
|
| 629 |
+
for n in range(0, n_sharps - 6 + 1):
|
| 630 |
+
index, name = sharp_corrections[n]
|
| 631 |
+
notes_sharp[index] = name
|
| 632 |
+
|
| 633 |
+
notes = notes_sharp
|
| 634 |
+
else:
|
| 635 |
+
n_flats = (12 - tonic_number) % 12
|
| 636 |
+
|
| 637 |
+
# This will only execute if tonic_number <= 6
|
| 638 |
+
for n in range(0, n_flats - 6 + 1):
|
| 639 |
+
index, name = flat_corrections[n]
|
| 640 |
+
notes_flat[index] = name
|
| 641 |
+
|
| 642 |
+
notes = notes_flat
|
| 643 |
+
|
| 644 |
+
# Finally, apply any unicode down-translation if necessary
|
| 645 |
+
if not unicode:
|
| 646 |
+
translations = str.maketrans({"♯": "#", "𝄪": "##", "♭": "b", "𝄫": "bb"})
|
| 647 |
+
notes = list(n.translate(translations) for n in notes)
|
| 648 |
+
|
| 649 |
+
return notes
|
| 650 |
+
|
| 651 |
+
|
| 652 |
+
def key_to_degrees(key: str) -> np.ndarray:
|
| 653 |
+
"""Construct the diatonic scale degrees for a given key.
|
| 654 |
+
|
| 655 |
+
Parameters
|
| 656 |
+
----------
|
| 657 |
+
key : str
|
| 658 |
+
Must be in the form TONIC:key. Tonic must be upper case (``CDEFGAB``),
|
| 659 |
+
key must be lower-case (``maj`` or ``min``).
|
| 660 |
+
|
| 661 |
+
Single accidentals (``b!♭`` for flat, or ``#♯`` for sharp) are supported.
|
| 662 |
+
|
| 663 |
+
Examples: ``C:maj, Db:min, A♭:min``.
|
| 664 |
+
|
| 665 |
+
Returns
|
| 666 |
+
-------
|
| 667 |
+
degrees : np.ndarray
|
| 668 |
+
An array containing the semitone numbers (0=C, 1=C#, ... 11=B)
|
| 669 |
+
for each of the seven scale degrees in the given key, starting
|
| 670 |
+
from the tonic.
|
| 671 |
+
|
| 672 |
+
See Also
|
| 673 |
+
--------
|
| 674 |
+
key_to_notes
|
| 675 |
+
|
| 676 |
+
Examples
|
| 677 |
+
--------
|
| 678 |
+
>>> librosa.key_to_degrees('C:maj')
|
| 679 |
+
array([ 0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11])
|
| 680 |
+
|
| 681 |
+
>>> librosa.key_to_degrees('C#:maj')
|
| 682 |
+
array([ 1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 0])
|
| 683 |
+
|
| 684 |
+
>>> librosa.key_to_degrees('A:min')
|
| 685 |
+
array([ 9, 11, 0, 2, 4, 5, 7])
|
| 686 |
+
|
| 687 |
+
"""
|
| 688 |
+
notes = dict(
|
| 689 |
+
maj=np.array([0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11]), min=np.array([0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10])
|
| 690 |
+
)
|
| 691 |
+
|
| 692 |
+
match = KEY_RE.match(key)
|
| 693 |
+
|
| 694 |
+
if not match:
|
| 695 |
+
raise ParameterError(f"Improper key format: {key:s}")
|
| 696 |
+
|
| 697 |
+
pitch_map = {"C": 0, "D": 2, "E": 4, "F": 5, "G": 7, "A": 9, "B": 11}
|
| 698 |
+
acc_map = {"#": 1, "": 0, "b": -1, "!": -1, "♯": 1, "♭": -1}
|
| 699 |
+
tonic = match.group("tonic").upper()
|
| 700 |
+
accidental = match.group("accidental")
|
| 701 |
+
offset = acc_map[accidental]
|
| 702 |
+
|
| 703 |
+
scale = match.group("scale")[:3].lower()
|
| 704 |
+
|
| 705 |
+
return (notes[scale] + pitch_map[tonic] + offset) % 12
|
| 706 |
+
|
| 707 |
+
|
| 708 |
+
@cache(level=10)
|
| 709 |
+
def fifths_to_note(*, unison: str, fifths: int, unicode: bool = True) -> str:
|
| 710 |
+
"""Calculate the note name for a given number of perfect fifths
|
| 711 |
+
from a specified unison.
|
| 712 |
+
|
| 713 |
+
This function is primarily intended as a utility routine for
|
| 714 |
+
Functional Just System (FJS) notation conversions.
|
| 715 |
+
|
| 716 |
+
This function does not assume the "circle of fifths" or equal temperament,
|
| 717 |
+
so 12 fifths will not generally produce a note of the same pitch class
|
| 718 |
+
due to the accumulation of accidentals.
|
| 719 |
+
|
| 720 |
+
Parameters
|
| 721 |
+
----------
|
| 722 |
+
unison : str
|
| 723 |
+
The name of the starting (unison) note, e.g., 'C' or 'Bb'.
|
| 724 |
+
Unicode accidentals are supported.
|
| 725 |
+
|
| 726 |
+
fifths : integer
|
| 727 |
+
The number of perfect fifths to deviate from unison.
|
| 728 |
+
|
| 729 |
+
unicode : bool
|
| 730 |
+
If ``True`` (default), use Unicode symbols (♯𝄪♭𝄫)for accidentals.
|
| 731 |
+
|
| 732 |
+
If ``False``, accidentals will be encoded as low-order ASCII representations::
|
| 733 |
+
|
| 734 |
+
♯ -> #, 𝄪 -> ##, ♭ -> b, 𝄫 -> bb
|
| 735 |
+
|
| 736 |
+
Returns
|
| 737 |
+
-------
|
| 738 |
+
note : str
|
| 739 |
+
The name of the requested note
|
| 740 |
+
|
| 741 |
+
Examples
|
| 742 |
+
--------
|
| 743 |
+
>>> librosa.fifths_to_note(unison='C', fifths=6)
|
| 744 |
+
'F♯'
|
| 745 |
+
|
| 746 |
+
>>> librosa.fifths_to_note(unison='G', fifths=-3)
|
| 747 |
+
'B♭'
|
| 748 |
+
|
| 749 |
+
>>> librosa.fifths_to_note(unison='Eb', fifths=11, unicode=False)
|
| 750 |
+
'G#'
|
| 751 |
+
"""
|
| 752 |
+
# Starting the circle of fifths at F makes accidentals easier to count
|
| 753 |
+
COFMAP = "FCGDAEB"
|
| 754 |
+
|
| 755 |
+
acc_map = {
|
| 756 |
+
"#": 1,
|
| 757 |
+
"": 0,
|
| 758 |
+
"b": -1,
|
| 759 |
+
"!": -1,
|
| 760 |
+
"♯": 1,
|
| 761 |
+
"𝄪": 2,
|
| 762 |
+
"♭": -1,
|
| 763 |
+
"𝄫": -2,
|
| 764 |
+
"♮": 0,
|
| 765 |
+
}
|
| 766 |
+
|
| 767 |
+
if unicode:
|
| 768 |
+
acc_map_inv = {1: "♯", 2: "𝄪", -1: "♭", -2: "𝄫", 0: ""}
|
| 769 |
+
else:
|
| 770 |
+
acc_map_inv = {1: "#", 2: "##", -1: "b", -2: "bb", 0: ""}
|
| 771 |
+
|
| 772 |
+
match = NOTE_RE.match(unison)
|
| 773 |
+
|
| 774 |
+
if not match:
|
| 775 |
+
raise ParameterError(f"Improper note format: {unison:s}")
|
| 776 |
+
|
| 777 |
+
# Find unison in the alphabet
|
| 778 |
+
pitch = match.group("note").upper()
|
| 779 |
+
|
| 780 |
+
# Find the number of accidentals to start from
|
| 781 |
+
offset = np.sum([acc_map[o] for o in match.group("accidental")])
|
| 782 |
+
|
| 783 |
+
# Find the raw target note
|
| 784 |
+
circle_idx = COFMAP.index(pitch)
|
| 785 |
+
raw_output = COFMAP[(circle_idx + fifths) % 7]
|
| 786 |
+
|
| 787 |
+
# Now how many accidentals have we accrued?
|
| 788 |
+
# Equivalently, count times we cross a B<->F boundary
|
| 789 |
+
acc_index = offset + (circle_idx + fifths) // 7
|
| 790 |
+
|
| 791 |
+
# Compress multiple-accidentals as needed
|
| 792 |
+
acc_str = acc_map_inv[np.sign(acc_index) * 2] * int(
|
| 793 |
+
abs(acc_index) // 2
|
| 794 |
+
) + acc_map_inv[np.sign(acc_index)] * int(abs(acc_index) % 2)
|
| 795 |
+
|
| 796 |
+
return raw_output + acc_str
|
| 797 |
+
|
| 798 |
+
|
| 799 |
+
@jit(nopython=True, nogil=True, cache=False)
|
| 800 |
+
def __o_fold(d):
|
| 801 |
+
"""Compute the octave-folded interval.
|
| 802 |
+
|
| 803 |
+
This maps intervals to the range [1, 2).
|
| 804 |
+
|
| 805 |
+
This is part of the FJS notation converter.
|
| 806 |
+
It is equivalent to the `red` function described in the FJS
|
| 807 |
+
documentation.
|
| 808 |
+
"""
|
| 809 |
+
return d * (2.0 ** -np.floor(np.log2(d)))
|
| 810 |
+
|
| 811 |
+
|
| 812 |
+
@jit(nopython=True, nogil=True, cache=False)
|
| 813 |
+
def __bo_fold(d):
|
| 814 |
+
"""Compute the balanced, octave-folded interval.
|
| 815 |
+
|
| 816 |
+
This maps intervals to the range [sqrt(2)/2, sqrt(2)).
|
| 817 |
+
|
| 818 |
+
This is part of the FJS notation converter.
|
| 819 |
+
It is equivalent to the `reb` function described in the FJS
|
| 820 |
+
documentation, but with a simpler implementation.
|
| 821 |
+
"""
|
| 822 |
+
return d * (2.0 ** -np.round(np.log2(d)))
|
| 823 |
+
|
| 824 |
+
|
| 825 |
+
@jit(nopython=True, nogil=True, cache=False)
|
| 826 |
+
def __fifth_search(interval, tolerance):
|
| 827 |
+
"""Accelerated helper function for finding the number of fifths
|
| 828 |
+
to get within tolerance of a given interval.
|
| 829 |
+
|
| 830 |
+
This implementation will give up after 32 fifths
|
| 831 |
+
"""
|
| 832 |
+
log_tolerance = np.abs(np.log2(tolerance))
|
| 833 |
+
for power in range(32):
|
| 834 |
+
for sign in [1, -1]:
|
| 835 |
+
if (
|
| 836 |
+
np.abs(np.log2(__bo_fold(interval / 3.0 ** (power * sign))))
|
| 837 |
+
<= log_tolerance
|
| 838 |
+
):
|
| 839 |
+
return power * sign
|
| 840 |
+
power += 1
|
| 841 |
+
return power
|
| 842 |
+
|
| 843 |
+
|
| 844 |
+
# Translation grids for superscripts and subscripts
|
| 845 |
+
SUPER_TRANS = str.maketrans("0123456789", "⁰¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸⁹")
|
| 846 |
+
SUB_TRANS = str.maketrans("0123456789", "₀₁₂₃₄₅₆₇₈₉")
|
| 847 |
+
|
| 848 |
+
|
| 849 |
+
@overload
|
| 850 |
+
def interval_to_fjs(
|
| 851 |
+
interval: _FloatLike_co,
|
| 852 |
+
*,
|
| 853 |
+
unison: str = ...,
|
| 854 |
+
tolerance: float = ...,
|
| 855 |
+
unicode: bool = ...,
|
| 856 |
+
) -> str:
|
| 857 |
+
...
|
| 858 |
+
|
| 859 |
+
|
| 860 |
+
@overload
|
| 861 |
+
def interval_to_fjs(
|
| 862 |
+
interval: _SequenceLike[_FloatLike_co],
|
| 863 |
+
*,
|
| 864 |
+
unison: str = ...,
|
| 865 |
+
tolerance: float = ...,
|
| 866 |
+
unicode: bool = ...,
|
| 867 |
+
) -> np.ndarray:
|
| 868 |
+
...
|
| 869 |
+
|
| 870 |
+
|
| 871 |
+
@overload
|
| 872 |
+
def interval_to_fjs(
|
| 873 |
+
interval: _ScalarOrSequence[_FloatLike_co],
|
| 874 |
+
*,
|
| 875 |
+
unison: str = ...,
|
| 876 |
+
tolerance: float = ...,
|
| 877 |
+
unicode: bool = ...,
|
| 878 |
+
) -> Union[str, np.ndarray]:
|
| 879 |
+
...
|
| 880 |
+
|
| 881 |
+
|
| 882 |
+
@vectorize(otypes="U", excluded=set(["unison", "tolerance", "unicode"]))
|
| 883 |
+
def interval_to_fjs(
|
| 884 |
+
interval: _ScalarOrSequence[_FloatLike_co],
|
| 885 |
+
*,
|
| 886 |
+
unison: str = "C",
|
| 887 |
+
tolerance: float = 65.0 / 63,
|
| 888 |
+
unicode: bool = True,
|
| 889 |
+
) -> Union[str, np.ndarray]:
|
| 890 |
+
"""Convert an interval to Functional Just System (FJS) notation.
|
| 891 |
+
|
| 892 |
+
See https://misotanni.github.io/fjs/en/index.html for a thorough overview
|
| 893 |
+
of the FJS notation system, and the examples below.
|
| 894 |
+
|
| 895 |
+
FJS conversion works by identifying a Pythagorean interval which is within
|
| 896 |
+
a specified tolerance of the target interval, which provides the core note
|
| 897 |
+
name. If the interval is derived from ratios other than perfect fifths,
|
| 898 |
+
then the remaining factors are encoded as superscripts for otonal
|
| 899 |
+
(increasing) intervals and subscripts for utonal (decreasing) intervals.
|
| 900 |
+
|
| 901 |
+
Parameters
|
| 902 |
+
----------
|
| 903 |
+
interval : float > 0 or iterable of floats
|
| 904 |
+
A (just) interval to notate in FJS.
|
| 905 |
+
|
| 906 |
+
unison : str
|
| 907 |
+
The name of the unison note (corresponding to `interval=1`).
|
| 908 |
+
|
| 909 |
+
tolerance : float
|
| 910 |
+
The tolerance threshold for identifying the core note name.
|
| 911 |
+
|
| 912 |
+
unicode : bool
|
| 913 |
+
If ``True`` (default), use Unicode symbols (♯𝄪♭𝄫)for accidentals,
|
| 914 |
+
and superscripts/subscripts for otonal and utonal accidentals.
|
| 915 |
+
|
| 916 |
+
If ``False``, accidentals will be encoded as low-order ASCII representations::
|
| 917 |
+
|
| 918 |
+
♯ -> #, 𝄪 -> ##, ♭ -> b, 𝄫 -> bb
|
| 919 |
+
|
| 920 |
+
Otonal and utonal accidentals will be denoted by `^##` and `_##`
|
| 921 |
+
respectively (see examples below).
|
| 922 |
+
|
| 923 |
+
Raises
|
| 924 |
+
------
|
| 925 |
+
ParameterError
|
| 926 |
+
If the provided interval is not positive
|
| 927 |
+
|
| 928 |
+
If the provided interval cannot be identified with a
|
| 929 |
+
just intonation prime factorization.
|
| 930 |
+
|
| 931 |
+
Returns
|
| 932 |
+
-------
|
| 933 |
+
note_fjs : str or np.ndarray(dtype=str)
|
| 934 |
+
The interval(s) relative to the given unison in FJS notation.
|
| 935 |
+
|
| 936 |
+
Examples
|
| 937 |
+
--------
|
| 938 |
+
Pythagorean intervals appear as expected, with no otonal
|
| 939 |
+
or utonal extensions:
|
| 940 |
+
|
| 941 |
+
>>> librosa.interval_to_fjs(3/2, unison='C')
|
| 942 |
+
'G'
|
| 943 |
+
>>> librosa.interval_to_fjs(4/3, unison='F')
|
| 944 |
+
'B♭'
|
| 945 |
+
|
| 946 |
+
A ptolemaic major third will appear with an otonal '5':
|
| 947 |
+
|
| 948 |
+
>>> librosa.interval_to_fjs(5/4, unison='A')
|
| 949 |
+
'C♯⁵'
|
| 950 |
+
|
| 951 |
+
And a ptolemaic minor third will appear with utonal '5':
|
| 952 |
+
|
| 953 |
+
>>> librosa.interval_to_fjs(6/5, unison='A')
|
| 954 |
+
'C₅'
|
| 955 |
+
|
| 956 |
+
More complex intervals will have compound accidentals.
|
| 957 |
+
For example:
|
| 958 |
+
|
| 959 |
+
>>> librosa.interval_to_fjs(25/14, unison='F#')
|
| 960 |
+
'E²⁵₇'
|
| 961 |
+
>>> librosa.interval_to_fjs(25/14, unison='F#', unicode=False)
|
| 962 |
+
'E^25_7'
|
| 963 |
+
|
| 964 |
+
Array inputs are also supported:
|
| 965 |
+
|
| 966 |
+
>>> librosa.interval_to_fjs([3/2, 4/3, 5/3])
|
| 967 |
+
array(['G', 'F', 'A⁵'], dtype='<U2')
|
| 968 |
+
|
| 969 |
+
"""
|
| 970 |
+
# suppressing the type check here because mypy won't introspect through
|
| 971 |
+
# numpy vectorization
|
| 972 |
+
if interval <= 0: # type: ignore
|
| 973 |
+
raise ParameterError(f"Interval={interval} must be strictly positive")
|
| 974 |
+
|
| 975 |
+
# Find the approximate number of fifth-steps to get within tolerance
|
| 976 |
+
# of the target interval
|
| 977 |
+
fifths = __fifth_search(interval, tolerance)
|
| 978 |
+
|
| 979 |
+
# determine the base note name
|
| 980 |
+
note_name = fifths_to_note(unison=unison, fifths=fifths, unicode=unicode)
|
| 981 |
+
|
| 982 |
+
# Get the prime factor expansion from the interval table
|
| 983 |
+
try:
|
| 984 |
+
# Balance the interval into the octave for lookup
|
| 985 |
+
interval_b = __o_fold(interval)
|
| 986 |
+
powers = INTERVALS[np.around(interval_b, decimals=6)]
|
| 987 |
+
except KeyError as exc:
|
| 988 |
+
raise ParameterError(f"Unknown interval={interval}") from exc
|
| 989 |
+
|
| 990 |
+
# Ignore pythagorean spelling
|
| 991 |
+
powers = {p: powers[p] for p in powers if p > 3}
|
| 992 |
+
|
| 993 |
+
# Split into otonal and utonal accidentals
|
| 994 |
+
otonal = np.prod([p ** powers[p] for p in powers if powers[p] > 0])
|
| 995 |
+
utonal = np.prod([p ** -powers[p] for p in powers if powers[p] < 0])
|
| 996 |
+
|
| 997 |
+
suffix = ""
|
| 998 |
+
if otonal > 1:
|
| 999 |
+
if unicode:
|
| 1000 |
+
suffix += f"{otonal:d}".translate(SUPER_TRANS)
|
| 1001 |
+
else:
|
| 1002 |
+
suffix += f"^{otonal}"
|
| 1003 |
+
|
| 1004 |
+
if utonal > 1:
|
| 1005 |
+
if unicode:
|
| 1006 |
+
suffix += f"{utonal:d}".translate(SUB_TRANS)
|
| 1007 |
+
else:
|
| 1008 |
+
suffix += f"_{utonal}"
|
| 1009 |
+
|
| 1010 |
+
return note_name + suffix
|
| 1011 |
+
|