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import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import folium
from folium.plugins import AntPath
import os
import requests

def export_static_map():
    print("Fetching real OSM data...")
    bbox = "37.491,127.020,37.505,127.035"
    endpoints = [
        "https://overpass-api.de/api/interpreter",
        "https://overpass.kumi.systems/api/interpreter",
        "https://overpass.osm.ch/api/interpreter"
    ]
    
    query = f"""
    [out:json][timeout:60];
    (
      relation["route"="bus"]["ref"~"N13|N15|N37|N75"]({bbox});
      node["highway"="bus_stop"]({bbox});
      node["amenity"~"pub|bar|nightclub|restaurant"]({bbox});
      node["highway"="street_lamp"]({bbox});
      node["man_made"="surveillance"]({bbox});
    );
    out body geom;
    """
    
    headers = {'User-Agent': 'SmartTransitMVP/2.0'}
    data = None
    for url in endpoints:
        try:
            response = requests.post(url, data=query, headers=headers, timeout=65)
            response.raise_for_status()
            data = response.json()
            break
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"Failed to fetch from {url}: {e}")
            continue
            
    if data is None:
        print("Error: Could not fetch data from any Overpass API endpoint.")
        data = {'elements': []}
        
    bus_stops, amenities, safety_infra, real_bus_routes = [], [], [], []
    for element in data.get('elements', []):
        if element['type'] == 'node':
            lat, lon = element['lat'], element['lon']
            tags = element.get('tags', {})
            if 'highway' in tags and tags['highway'] == 'bus_stop':
                bus_stops.append({'lat': lat, 'lon': lon, 'stop_id': element['id'], 'name': tags.get('name', '정류장')})
            elif 'amenity' in tags:
                amenities.append({'lat': lat, 'lon': lon})
            elif 'highway' in tags or 'man_made' in tags:
                safety_infra.append({'lat': lat, 'lon': lon})
        elif element['type'] == 'relation':
            tags = element.get('tags', {})
            name = tags.get('name', tags.get('ref', 'N버스'))
            coords = []
            for member in element.get('members', []):
                if member['type'] == 'way' and 'geometry' in member:
                    for pt in member['geometry']: coords.append([pt['lat'], pt['lon']])
            if coords: real_bus_routes.append({'name': name, 'coords': coords})
                
    stops_df, amenities_df, safety_df = pd.DataFrame(bus_stops), pd.DataFrame(amenities), pd.DataFrame(safety_infra)

    lats = np.linspace(37.492, 37.504, 20)
    lons = np.linspace(127.021, 127.034, 20)
    grid_data = []
    
    stop_coords = stops_df[['lat', 'lon']].values if not stops_df.empty else np.array([])
    amenity_coords = amenities_df[['lat', 'lon']].values if not amenities_df.empty else np.array([])
    safety_coords = safety_df[['lat', 'lon']].values if not safety_df.empty else np.array([])
    
    for lat in lats:
        for lon in lons:
            point = np.array([lat, lon])
            demand = np.sum(np.sqrt(np.sum((amenity_coords - point)**2, axis=1)) < 0.002) if len(amenity_coords) > 0 else 0
            deficit = np.min(np.sqrt(np.sum((stop_coords - point)**2, axis=1))) if len(stop_coords) > 0 else 0
            safety_count = np.sum(np.sqrt(np.sum((safety_coords - point)**2, axis=1)) < 0.002) if len(safety_coords) > 0 else 0
            grid_data.append({'lat': lat, 'lon': lon, 'raw_demand': demand, 'raw_deficit': deficit, 'raw_safety_count': safety_count})
            
    df = pd.DataFrame(grid_data)
    df['base_demand'] = df['raw_demand'] / df['raw_demand'].max() if df['raw_demand'].max() > 0 else 0
    df['base_deficit'] = df['raw_deficit'] / df['raw_deficit'].max() if df['raw_deficit'].max() > 0 else 0
    df['base_risk'] = 1 - (df['raw_safety_count'] / df['raw_safety_count'].max()) if df['raw_safety_count'].max() > 0 else 1.0
    
    # 23:30 Time settings for the static map
    alpha, beta, gamma = 0.8, 0.2, 0.0
    df['risk_score'] = alpha * df['base_demand'] + beta * df['base_deficit'] + gamma * df['base_risk']
    threshold = df['risk_score'].quantile(0.85)

    # DRT Loop Logic
    nbus_coords = np.array([pt for route in real_bus_routes for pt in route['coords']])
    if not stops_df.empty and len(nbus_coords) > 0:
        stops_df['is_nbus_stop'] = stops_df.apply(lambda r: np.min(np.sqrt((nbus_coords[:,0]-r['lat'])**2 + (nbus_coords[:,1]-r['lon'])**2)) < 0.001, axis=1)
    else: stops_df['is_nbus_stop'] = False

    nbus_stops, blind_stops = stops_df[stops_df['is_nbus_stop']], stops_df[~stops_df['is_nbus_stop']]
    drt_targets = df.nlargest(50, 'risk_score')

    drt_assignments = []
    for idx, grid_row in drt_targets.iterrows():
        if not blind_stops.empty:
            distances = np.sqrt((blind_stops['lat'] - grid_row['lat'])**2 + (blind_stops['lon'] - grid_row['lon'])**2)
            drt_assignments.append(blind_stops.loc[distances.idxmin()])

    unique_blind_stops = pd.DataFrame(drt_assignments).drop_duplicates('stop_id')
    loop_coords, transfer_coords = [], []
    closest_hubs = pd.DataFrame()

    def ccw(p1, p2, p3):
        return (p2[0] - p1[0]) * (p3[1] - p1[1]) - (p2[1] - p1[1]) * (p3[0] - p1[0])

    def get_convex_hull(points):
        if len(points) <= 3: return points
        points = sorted(points, key=lambda p: (p[0], p[1]))
        lower = []
        for p in points:
            while len(lower) >= 2 and ccw(lower[-2], lower[-1], p) <= 0: lower.pop()
            lower.append(p)
        upper = []
        for p in reversed(points):
            while len(upper) >= 2 and ccw(upper[-2], upper[-1], p) <= 0: upper.pop()
            upper.append(p)
        return lower[:-1] + upper[:-1]

    if not unique_blind_stops.empty and not nbus_stops.empty:
        c_lat, c_lon = unique_blind_stops['lat'].mean(), unique_blind_stops['lon'].mean()
        
        dist_to_hub = np.sqrt((nbus_stops['lat'] - c_lat)**2 + (nbus_stops['lon'] - c_lon)**2)
        closest_hubs = nbus_stops.loc[dist_to_hub.nsmallest(3).index]
        transfer_coords = sorted(closest_hubs[['lat', 'lon']].values.tolist(), key=lambda x: x[1])

        loop_stops = pd.concat([unique_blind_stops, closest_hubs]).drop_duplicates('stop_id')
        coords = loop_stops[['lat', 'lon']].values.tolist()
        hull_coords = get_convex_hull(coords)
        
        hull_lats = [pt[0] for pt in hull_coords]
        hull_lons = [pt[1] for pt in hull_coords]
        unique_blind_stops = unique_blind_stops[unique_blind_stops.apply(lambda r: any(abs(r['lat'] - hl) < 1e-6 and abs(r['lon'] - hlon) < 1e-6 for hl, hlon in zip(hull_lats, hull_lons)), axis=1)]
        
        hull_coords.append(hull_coords[0])
        loop_coords = hull_coords

    print("Generating HTML map...")
    m = folium.Map(location=[37.498, 127.027], zoom_start=15, tiles="CartoDB dark_matter")
    
    for idx, row in df.iterrows():
        if row['risk_score'] > 0.3:
            folium.CircleMarker(location=[row['lat'], row['lon']], radius=4, color=None, fill=True, fill_color="red" if row['risk_score'] > threshold else "orange", fill_opacity=row['risk_score']).add_to(m)
            
    for idx, row in blind_stops.iterrows():
        folium.CircleMarker(location=[row['lat'], row['lon']], radius=2, color="gray", fill=True, fill_color="gray").add_to(m)
        
    colors = ['cyan', 'lime', 'yellow']
    for i, route in enumerate(real_bus_routes):
        if route['coords']:
            AntPath(locations=route['coords'], dash_array=[15, 20], delay=800, color='white', pulse_color=colors[i % len(colors)], weight=4, opacity=0.6).add_to(m)
        
    if loop_coords:
        AntPath(locations=loop_coords, dash_array=[10, 15], delay=500, color='purple', pulse_color='magenta', weight=5, opacity=0.9).add_to(m)
        if len(transfer_coords) >= 2:
            AntPath(locations=transfer_coords, dash_array=[1, 10], delay=300, color='orange', pulse_color='gold', weight=8, opacity=1.0).add_to(m)
            
        for idx, row in unique_blind_stops.iterrows():
            folium.Marker(location=[row['lat'], row['lon']], icon=folium.Icon(color="purple", icon="bus", prefix="fa")).add_to(m)
            
    if not closest_hubs.empty:
        for idx, row in closest_hubs.iterrows():
            folium.CircleMarker(location=[row['lat'], row['lon']], radius=7, color="gold", fill=True, fill_color="orange", fill_opacity=0.8).add_to(m)

    output_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'demo_map.html')
    m.save(output_path)
    print(f"Map successfully saved to {output_path}")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    export_static_map()