Code_files/al_masudi_s45_batch_01.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
al_masudi_s45_batch_01.py — Session 45 extraction from al-Masudi's
Muruj al-Dhahab, DarFikr 1990, Volume 2.

Volume 2 = political history (Mu'awiya → mid-Abbasid ~940s CE).
Trade/economic data is SCATTERED through political narrative.
Two main clusters found:
  Cluster 1: al-Mu'tadid Treasury (pp.496-499) — state finances, trade goods
  Cluster 2: Daylam/Tabaristan (pp.720-727) — routes, cities, kharaj, markets

Page offset: PDF page = book page + 4
"""

import sys
import os
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
from amr_al_masudi import w, track, report

# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# CLUSTER 1: AL-MU'TADID TREASURY (pp.496-499)
#   ذكر خلافة المعتضد بالله — Caliphate of al-Mu'tadid billah
#   Source: DarFikr Vol.2, pp.496-499 (PDF pp.600-603)
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

# ─── am_01: Section heading ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="ذكر خلافة المعتضد بالله أبو العباس أحمد بن طلحة",
    gloss="SECTION HEADING: Caliphate of al-Mu'tadid billah Abu al-Abbas Ahmad ibn Talha",
    page=497,
    entry_type="HEADING",
    intel="ABBASID_ADMIN",
    section="al-Mu'tadid billah",
    region="Abbasid realm",
    period="279 AH",
    period_end="289 AH",
    keywords="al-Mu'tadid|caliphate|Abbasid|section",
    notes="DarFikr Vol.2 p.497 (PDF p.601). Caliphate duration: 9 years, 9 months, 2 days.",
))

# ─── am_02: Economic prosperity under al-Mu'tadid ──────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="ولما أفضت الخلافة إلى المعتضد بالله سكنت الفتن وصلحت البلدان ورخصت الأسعار وهذا أفرج وصال كل خالف",
    gloss="When the caliphate passed to al-Mu'tadid, upheavals ceased, provinces prospered, prices decreased, relief came, and every rival submitted",
    page=497,
    entry_type="NARRATIVE",
    intel="ABBASID_ADMIN",
    section="al-Mu'tadid billah",
    region="Abbasid realm",
    period="279 AH",
    period_end="289 AH",
    keywords="prosperity|prices|رخصت الأسعار|economic|stability|provinces",
    notes="Economic prosperity indicator: رخصت الأسعار (prices decreased). Provinces stabilised under al-Mu'tadid.",
))

# ─── am_03: State finances — TREASURY DATA ─────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="مالية الدولة في عهده يخلف المعتضد في بيت الأموال تسعة آلاف ألف دينار ومن الورق أربعمائة ألف درهم",
    gloss="State finances in his time: al-Mu'tadid left in the treasury 9,000,000 dinars and 400,000 dirhams in silver",
    page=497,
    entry_type="TREASURY",
    intel="BAYT_AL_MAL",
    section="al-Mu'tadid billah",
    region="Abbasid realm (Baghdad)",
    period="289 AH",
    keywords="treasury|بيت المال|dinar|dirham|9000000|400000|مالية الدولة|state finances",
    notes="CRITICAL: Explicit treasury balance at death of al-Mu'tadid. 9 million dinars + 400,000 silver dirhams. DarFikr Vol.2 p.497.",
))

# ─── am_04: Revenue sources ────────────────────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="ومن التجارات والمحال والجبايات والمخازن والحمام الذي عشر ثمن رأس ألف درهم",
    gloss="And from trade, enterprises, tax collections, warehouses, and the baths at 10% of capital value: 1,000 dirhams",
    page=497,
    entry_type="REVENUE",
    intel="KHARAJ",
    section="al-Mu'tadid billah",
    region="Abbasid realm",
    period="279 AH",
    period_end="289 AH",
    keywords="trade|تجارات|enterprises|محال|taxes|جبايات|warehouses|مخازن|baths|حمام|10%|capital tax",
    notes="Revenue categories: تجارات (trade), محال (enterprises), جبايات (tax collections), مخازن (warehouses), حمام (public baths). Tax rate: عشر ثمن رأس = 10% of capital value.",
))

# ─── am_05: Chinese/Maghrebi/Iraqi trade goods ─────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="ألف درهم وغير ذلك من المتاع والطيب ومطلعات الصين والمغرب والعراق",
    gloss="1,000 dirhams and other goods: perfumes, Chinese merchandise, Maghrebi goods, and Iraqi goods",
    page=499,
    entry_type="CARGO",
    intel="TRADE_GOODS",
    section="al-Mu'tadid billah",
    region="Abbasid realm",
    period="289 AH",
    keywords="China|الصين|Maghreb|المغرب|Iraq|العراق|perfumes|الطيب|merchandise|متاع|trade goods",
    notes="Trade goods at Mu'tadid court: المتاع (merchandise), الطيب (perfumes/aromatics), مطلعات الصين (Chinese products), goods from المغرب (Maghreb) and العراق (Iraq). Dowry context for Qatr al-Nada.",
))

# ─── am_06: Jewels from Kabul and Najaf ────────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="الجواهر وخواتيم ونجف والكابل",
    gloss="Jewels, rings, and goods from Najaf and Kabul",
    page=499,
    entry_type="COMMODITY",
    intel="TRADE_GOODS",
    section="al-Mu'tadid billah",
    region="Abbasid realm",
    period="289 AH",
    keywords="jewels|جواهر|rings|خواتيم|Najaf|نجف|Kabul|كابل|luxury goods",
    notes="Luxury commodities: جواهر (jewels), خواتيم (rings). Origin: نجف (Najaf/Iraq) and كابل (Kabul/Afghanistan). Trade route implication: Baghdad↔Kabul.",
))

# ─── am_07: Gold ingots — Ibn al-Khasasib ─────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="مائة جنة وزن كل جنة كوزن صاحبتها لا تزيد ولا تنقص وسبائك ذهب",
    gloss="100 jewelry sets each weighing exactly as its owner, and gold ingots",
    page=499,
    entry_type="COMMODITY",
    intel="TRADE_GOODS",
    section="al-Mu'tadid billah — Ibn al-Khasasib",
    region="Abbasid realm (Baghdad)",
    period="289 AH",
    keywords="gold ingots|سبائك ذهب|jewelry|جنة|Ibn al-Khasasib|luxury",
    notes="Wealth of Ibn al-Khasasib: 100 jewelry sets + سبائك ذهب (gold ingots). Indicator of gold bullion trade in Abbasid Baghdad.",
))

# ─── am_08: Gifts from Egypt — Kharuyah ibn Ahmad ─────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="قدم الحسن بن عبد الله المعروف بابن الخصاصي رسولا من مصر خارويه بن أحمد ومعه هدايا كثيرة وأموال جليلة ومفاخر",
    gloss="al-Hasan ibn Abdullah known as Ibn al-Khasasib came as envoy from Egypt from Kharuyah ibn Ahmad with many gifts, great wealth, and treasures",
    page=499,
    entry_type="TRADE",
    intel="MISR",
    section="al-Mu'tadid billah",
    region="Egypt → Baghdad",
    period="289 AH",
    keywords="Egypt|مصر|Kharuyah|خارويه|gifts|هدايا|wealth|أموال|envoy|diplomatic trade",
    notes="Diplomatic gift-trade: Egypt (Tulunid) → Baghdad (Abbasid). Kharuyah ibn Ahmad = Tulunid ruler. Envoy: Ibn al-Khasasib. Direction: مصر → بغداد.",
))

# ─── am_09: Khurasan wars and Saffarid context ────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="وللمعتضد أخبار حسان وما كان في أيامه من الكوارث والحوادث ما كان بخراسان من حروب الصفار وغيره",
    gloss="al-Mu'tadid has reports and events including what happened in Khurasan from the wars of the Saffarid and others",
    page=496,
    entry_type="MILITARY",
    intel="KHURASAN",
    section="al-Mu'tadid billah",
    region="Khurasan",
    period="279 AH",
    period_end="289 AH",
    keywords="Khurasan|خراسان|Saffarid|الصفار|wars|military",
    notes="Cross-ref to Saffarid wars in Khurasan during al-Mu'tadid's reign. al-Masudi refers to his other works (أخبار الزمان, الأوسط) for details.",
))

# ─── am_10: Abu Dulaf in al-Jibal ─────────────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="ما كان من ولد أبي دلف بأرض الجبل",
    gloss="What happened with the descendants of Abu Dulaf in the al-Jibal (Mountain) region",
    page=496,
    entry_type="PROVINCE",
    intel="ABBASID_ADMIN",
    section="al-Mu'tadid billah",
    region="al-Jibal",
    period="279 AH",
    period_end="289 AH",
    keywords="Abu Dulaf|أبي دلف|al-Jibal|الجبل|mountain region|provincial",
    notes="Abu Dulaf al-Ijli family controlled al-Jibal (Isfahan/Hamadan region). Provincial power dynamic.",
))

# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# CLUSTER 2: DAYLAM/TABARISTAN GEOGRAPHIC-ECONOMIC (pp.720-727)
#   Late Abbasid period — Daylami/Buyid rise, provincial economics
#   Source: DarFikr Vol.2, pp.720-727 (PDF pp.724-731)
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

# ─── am_11: Atrush in Tabaristan — fortified city ─────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="ظهور الأطروش بطبرستان وكان بلدية شالوس حصن منيع وبنيان عظيم بنته بلاد فارس",
    gloss="Appearance of al-Atrush in Tabaristan; the city of Chalus: an impregnable fortress and great construction built by Fars",
    page=720,
    entry_type="CITY_DESCRIPTION",
    intel="CONQUEST",
    section="al-Atrush in Tabaristan",
    region="Tabaristan",
    period="301 AH",
    keywords="Tabaristan|طبرستان|Chalus|شالوس|fortress|حصن|Fars|فارس|fortification",
    notes="City of Chalus (شالوس) in Tabaristan: described as حصن منيع (impregnable fortress). Built by Fars. Strategic military position.",
))

# ─── am_12: Daylam and Gil peoples ────────────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="الديلم والجيل",
    gloss="The Daylam and Gil peoples",
    page=720,
    entry_type="PEOPLE",
    intel="CONQUEST",
    section="Daylam region",
    region="Daylam / Gil",
    period="301 AH",
    period_end="325 AH",
    keywords="Daylam|الديلم|Gil|الجيل|peoples|Tabaristan|military",
    notes="الديلم (Daylam) and الجيل (Gil): two distinct peoples in the Caspian region. Key military force in 4th century AH.",
))

# ─── am_13: Qazvin ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="قزوين",
    gloss="Qazvin (city)",
    page=720,
    entry_type="PLACE",
    intel="CONQUEST",
    section="Daylam campaigns",
    region="al-Jibal",
    period="310 AH",
    keywords="Qazvin|قزوين|al-Jibal|city",
    notes="Qazvin: strategic city at the edge of Daylam territory, mentioned in military context.",
))

# ─── am_14: Samanid-Abbasid communication — Khurasan ─────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="كتب المقتدر إلى نصر بن أحمد بن إسماعيل أحد صاحب خراسان",
    gloss="al-Muqtadir wrote to Nasr ibn Ahmad ibn Isma'il, the ruler of Khurasan",
    page=720,
    entry_type="OFFICIAL",
    intel="KHURASAN",
    section="Samanid-Abbasid relations",
    region="Khurasan (Bukhara)",
    period="301 AH",
    keywords="al-Muqtadir|المقتدر|Nasr ibn Ahmad|نصر بن أحمد|Samanid|Khurasan|خراسان|correspondence",
    cross_ref="khordadbeh_entries",
    notes="Abbasid caliph al-Muqtadir writes to Samanid governor Nasr ibn Ahmad ibn Isma'il in Khurasan. Administrative communication chain: Baghdad → Bukhara.",
))

# ─── am_15: Asfar ibn Shirawayh — military economics ─────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="أسفار بن شيرويه وضع ما كان بكثرة الخيول والأمتعة والدنانير والملابس",
    gloss="Asfar ibn Shirawayh deposited large quantities: horses, goods, dinars, and clothing",
    page=721,
    entry_type="TRADE",
    intel="CONQUEST",
    section="Asfar ibn Shirawayh",
    region="Khurasan / Tabaristan",
    period="315 AH",
    keywords="Asfar|أسفار|Shirawayh|horses|خيول|goods|أمتعة|dinars|دنانير|clothing|ملابس|military supply",
    notes="Military-economic inventory of Asfar ibn Shirawayh: خيول (horses), أمتعة (merchandise/goods), دنانير (gold dinars), ملابس (textiles/clothing). War economy logistics.",
))

# ─── am_16: Route Hamadan → al-Rayy → Khurasan ──────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="الطريق الموصلة إلى الري وحادة خراسان",
    gloss="The road leading to al-Rayy and toward Khurasan",
    page=721,
    entry_type="ROUTE",
    intel="CONQUEST",
    section="Hamadan-Rayy-Khurasan road",
    region="al-Jibal → Khurasan",
    period="315 AH",
    keywords="route|طريق|al-Rayy|الري|Khurasan|خراسان|Hamadan|road|trade route",
    cross_ref="khordadbeh_entries; al_istakhri_entries",
    notes="ROUTE: Hamadan → al-Rayy → Khurasan. Major east-west trade and military road. Cross-ref: Ibn Khurdadhbih and al-Istakhri document same route.",
))

# ─── am_17: Route of the Daylam ──────────────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="طريق الديلم",
    gloss="Route of the Daylam",
    page=721,
    entry_type="ROUTE",
    intel="CONQUEST",
    section="Daylam campaigns",
    region="Daylam",
    period="315 AH",
    keywords="route|طريق|Daylam|الديلم|Caspian|military road",
    notes="طريق الديلم (Route of the Daylam): military and trade road into the Caspian Daylam territories from the Iranian plateau.",
))

# ─── am_18: Gate of the Lion — Hamadan landmark ──────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="باب الأسد",
    gloss="Gate of the Lion (Bab al-Asad) — landmark at Hamadan",
    page=721,
    entry_type="PLACE",
    intel="CITY_DESCRIPTION",
    section="Hamadan",
    region="Hamadan",
    period="315 AH",
    keywords="Hamadan|همدان|Bab al-Asad|باب الأسد|Gate of the Lion|landmark|stone lion",
    notes="باب الأسد (Gate of the Lion) at Hamadan: named after a stone lion on the road. الطريق الموصلة إلى الري (on the road to al-Rayy). Geographic landmark on the Hamadan-Rayy route.",
))

# ─── am_19: Kharaj system — markets, merchants, caravanserais ────────────
track(w(
    arabic="أهل الأسواق والمحال من المسلمين وأهل الذمة من التجار وغيرهم ومن الفنادق والخانات",
    gloss="Market people and enterprise owners: Muslims and dhimmis, merchants and others, from funduqs and khans (caravanserais)",
    page=723,
    entry_type="TRADE",
    intel="KHARAJ",
    section="Asfar ibn Shirawayh — tax system",
    region="Khurasan / al-Jibal",
    period="315 AH",
    keywords="markets|أسواق|enterprises|محال|merchants|تجار|funduqs|فنادق|khans|خانات|caravanserais|kharaj|خراج",
    notes="ECONOMIC STRUCTURE: أهل الأسواق (market owners), المحال (enterprises), التجار (merchants), الفنادق (funduqs), الخانات (khans/caravanserais). Tax applied to all. Muslims and ahl al-dhimma both taxed.",
))

# ─── am_20: Kharaj extraction system ─────────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="الخراج إنما يخص بعض الناس من أرباب الصناع خاصة",
    gloss="The kharaj specifically applies to certain producers/craftsmen",
    page=723,
    entry_type="REVENUE",
    intel="KHARAJ",
    section="Asfar ibn Shirawayh — kharaj",
    region="al-Jibal / Khurasan",
    period="315 AH",
    keywords="kharaj|خراج|tax|craftsmen|صناع|producers|revenue",
    notes="Kharaj system detail: tax targeted at أرباب الصناع (craft/production owners). Not universal — خاصة (specific/targeted). Provincial tax policy under Asfar.",
))

# ─── am_21: Dar al-Kharaj — tax office ───────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="دار الخراج",
    gloss="Dar al-Kharaj (tax collection office/bureau)",
    page=723,
    entry_type="PLACE",
    intel="KHARAJ",
    section="Tax administration",
    region="al-Jibal",
    period="315 AH",
    keywords="Dar al-Kharaj|دار الخراج|tax office|bureau|administrative",
    notes="دار الخراج: dedicated tax collection bureau. Institutional infrastructure for provincial revenue extraction.",
))

# ─── am_22: Treasury records ─────────────────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="كتب بيت المال",
    gloss="Treasury records/registers",
    page=721,
    entry_type="NARRATIVE",
    intel="BAYT_AL_MAL",
    section="Hamadan treasury",
    region="Hamadan",
    period="315 AH",
    keywords="treasury records|بيت المال|كتب|registers|documentation|financial",
    notes="كتب بيت المال: written treasury records/registers. Evidence of systematic financial record-keeping in provincial capitals.",
))

# ─── am_23: Mardavij ibn Ziyar ──────────────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="مرداويج بن زيار من ملك من ملوك الديلم",
    gloss="Mardavij ibn Ziyar, from the kings of the Daylam",
    page=723,
    entry_type="PERSON",
    intel="CONQUEST",
    section="Daylami rise",
    region="Daylam / al-Jibal",
    period="315 AH",
    period_end="323 AH",
    keywords="Mardavij|مرداويج|Ziyar|زيار|Daylam|الديلم|king|ملك",
    notes="Mardavij ibn Ziyar: Daylami ruler who seized Isfahan, Hamadan, al-Rayy. Predecessor to Buyid dynasty. Controlled trade routes.",
))

# ─── am_24: Route Khurasan → Bukhara ────────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="رجع صاحب خراسان إلى بخارى",
    gloss="The ruler of Khurasan returned to Bukhara",
    page=723,
    entry_type="ROUTE",
    intel="KHURASAN",
    section="Samanid-Daylam conflict",
    region="Khurasan → Bukhara",
    period="315 AH",
    keywords="Khurasan|خراسان|Bukhara|بخارى|Samanid|route",
    notes="Route confirmed: Khurasan ↔ Bukhara. Samanid capital at Bukhara. Provincial governor returning to seat of power.",
))

# ─── am_25: Cities listed — Hamadan, Isfahan, al-Karaj ───────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="همدان وأصف وهمدان والكرج وما صاحب خراسان واستثمرت",
    gloss="Hamadan, Isfahan, al-Karaj, and what the ruler of Khurasan invested",
    page=722,
    entry_type="PLACE",
    intel="CITY_DESCRIPTION",
    section="Asfar's conquests",
    region="al-Jibal",
    period="315 AH",
    keywords="Hamadan|همدان|Isfahan|أصبهان|al-Karaj|الكرج|cities|al-Jibal",
    notes="City network: همدان (Hamadan), أصبهان (Isfahan), الكرج (al-Karaj/Karaj). All under Asfar ibn Shirawayh's control in the al-Jibal region.",
))

# ─── am_26: Mountains of Hulwan bordering Iraq ──────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="جبال وأعمال حلوان ما يلي العراق",
    gloss="Mountains and administrative works of Hulwan bordering Iraq",
    page=726,
    entry_type="GEOGRAPHIC_NOTE",
    intel="AL_IRAQ",
    section="Mardavij's expansion",
    region="Hulwan / Iraq border",
    period="320 AH",
    keywords="Hulwan|حلوان|mountains|جبال|Iraq|العراق|border|frontier",
    notes="Hulwan: strategic mountain pass on the Iraq-Iran frontier. أعمال (administrative/agricultural works) indicates settled, revenue-generating territory.",
))

# ─── am_27: Wealth and provisions collected ──────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="البلاد وجبى أموالا وحشر الذهب وبيع الجواهر",
    gloss="The lands: collected taxes, gathered gold, sold jewels",
    page=727,
    entry_type="REVENUE",
    intel="CONQUEST",
    section="Mardavij's treasury",
    region="al-Jibal / Isfahan",
    period="320 AH",
    keywords="taxes|أموال|gold|ذهب|jewels|جواهر|revenue|جبى|collection",
    notes="Mardavij's revenue operations: جبى أموالا (collected taxes/wealth), الذهب (gold), الجواهر (jewels). Indicates bullion and gem trade in Isfahan region.",
))

# ─── am_28: Palaces and gardens at Isfahan ───────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="قصور أحمد بن عبد العزيز بن أبي دلف المعجلي وأنواع الرياحين",
    gloss="Palaces of Ahmad ibn Abd al-Aziz ibn Abi Dulaf al-Ijli and types of aromatic plants",
    page=726,
    entry_type="CITY_DESCRIPTION",
    intel="CITY_DESCRIPTION",
    section="Isfahan palaces",
    region="Isfahan",
    period="320 AH",
    keywords="Isfahan|أصبهان|palaces|قصور|gardens|رياحين|aromatic plants|Abu Dulaf|al-Ijli",
    notes="Palaces of the Ijli dynasty at Isfahan: قصور (palaces) with أنواع الرياحين (varieties of aromatic/medicinal plants). Indicates luxury estate economy.",
))

# ─── am_29: City of Sariyya in Tabaristan ────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="مدينة السارية من بلاد طبرستان",
    gloss="City of Sariyya (modern Sari) in Tabaristan",
    page=724,
    entry_type="CITY_DESCRIPTION",
    intel="CONQUEST",
    section="Daylam campaigns",
    region="Tabaristan",
    period="315 AH",
    keywords="Sariyya|السارية|Sari|Tabaristan|طبرستان|city|Caspian",
    notes="مدينة السارية (city of Sariyya/Sari): in Tabaristan on the Caspian coast. Military and agricultural center.",
))

# ─── am_30: Fortress of Fut — Daylam agriculture ────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="فلاح الديلم منتجة تعرف بقلعة فوت",
    gloss="Daylam peasants/farmers, productive area known as the Fortress of Fut",
    page=724,
    entry_type="PLACE",
    intel="CONQUEST",
    section="Daylam agriculture",
    region="Daylam",
    period="315 AH",
    keywords="Daylam|الديلم|agriculture|فلاح|fortress|قلعة|Fut|فوت|production",
    notes="قلعة فوت (Fortress of Fut): agricultural area in Daylam. فلاح (farmers/peasants). منتجة (productive). Evidence of Daylam agricultural economy.",
))

# ─── am_31: Hamadan, Abhar, and Zanjan ───────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="همدان وأبهر وزنجان",
    gloss="Hamadan, Abhar, and Zanjan (city trio on the trade route)",
    page=724,
    entry_type="ROUTE",
    intel="CITY_DESCRIPTION",
    section="Mardavij's campaigns",
    region="al-Jibal",
    period="320 AH",
    keywords="Hamadan|همدان|Abhar|أبهر|Zanjan|زنجان|route|al-Jibal|cities",
    cross_ref="al_istakhri_entries; khordadbeh_entries",
    notes="City chain: همدان → أبهر → زنجان. Trade/military route through al-Jibal. Cross-ref: same route in al-Istakhri and Ibn Khurdadhbih.",
))

# ─── am_32: Ibn Abi Dulaf and al-Rayy ───────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="ابن أبي دلف والرايح وهمدان وأبهر وزنجان",
    gloss="Ibn Abi Dulaf, and al-Rayy, Hamadan, Abhar, and Zanjan",
    page=724,
    entry_type="NETWORK",
    intel="ABBASID_ADMIN",
    section="Provincial power network",
    region="al-Jibal",
    period="320 AH",
    keywords="Ibn Abi Dulaf|al-Rayy|الري|Hamadan|همدان|provincial|power network",
    notes="Ibn Abi Dulaf family: controlled network of cities including al-Rayy, Hamadan, Abhar, Zanjan. Provincial power base in al-Jibal.",
))

# ─── am_33: Journey from Baghdad (City of Peace) ────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="المسير من مدينة السلام",
    gloss="The journey from Madinat al-Salam (Baghdad)",
    page=727,
    entry_type="ROUTE",
    intel="AL_IRAQ",
    section="Baghdad departure",
    region="Baghdad → al-Jibal",
    period="320 AH",
    keywords="Baghdad|بغداد|مدينة السلام|City of Peace|journey|المسير|route",
    notes="مدينة السلام (City of Peace) = Baghdad. Route origin point for eastward journeys to Isfahan, Hamadan, Khurasan.",
))

# ─── am_34: Mardavij's 4,000 cavalry ────────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="أربعة آلاف بالمائة لا كل خاصة من الأتراك",
    gloss="4,000 (cavalry) at his personal expense, from the Turks",
    page=727,
    entry_type="MILITARY",
    intel="CONQUEST",
    section="Mardavij's military",
    region="Isfahan / al-Jibal",
    period="320 AH",
    keywords="4000|cavalry|أربعة آلاف|Turks|الأتراك|military|personal expense",
    notes="Mardavij maintained 4,000 Turkish cavalry at personal expense (خاصة). Military-economic indicator: private military financing.",
))

# ─── am_35: Gold of the kingdom ──────────────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="سرا من ذهب الملك",
    gloss="Secretly, from the gold of the kingdom",
    page=722,
    entry_type="TREASURY",
    intel="BAYT_AL_MAL",
    section="State gold reserves",
    region="al-Jibal",
    period="315 AH",
    keywords="gold|ذهب|kingdom|ملك|treasury|secret|سر",
    notes="ذهب الملك (gold of the kingdom): state gold reserves. سرا (secretly) suggests covert treasury operations.",
))

# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# SCATTERED: Abu Muslim / Khurasan / early Abbasid
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

# ─── am_36: Nishapur — seat of Khurasan ──────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="أول من سوده من أهل خراسان بنيشابور",
    gloss="The first to wear black (Abbasid) from the people of Khurasan (Nishapur)",
    page=222,
    entry_type="PLACE",
    intel="KHURASAN",
    section="Abbasid revolution",
    region="Khurasan (Nishapur)",
    period="129 AH",
    keywords="Nishapur|نيشابور|Khurasan|خراسان|Abbasid|black|السواد|revolution",
    notes="Khurasan (Nishapur): origin point of Abbasid revolution. السواد (wearing black) = Abbasid allegiance. First to adopt in Khurasan.",
))

# ─── am_37: Wealth of Kufa ──────────────────────────────────────────────
track(w(
    arabic="أموال الكوفة",
    gloss="Wealth/funds of Kufa",
    page=222,
    entry_type="TREASURY",
    intel="AL_IRAQ",
    section="Abbasid revolution",
    region="Iraq (Kufa)",
    period="132 AH",
    keywords="Kufa|الكوفة|wealth|أموال|funds|Iraq|treasury",
    notes="أموال الكوفة: funds of Kufa seized during Abbasid revolution. Kufa = major revenue center in early Abbasid state.",
))

# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

report()