app.py

import gradio as gr
import pandas as pd

# 准备测试数据
data = {
    "姓名": ["张三", "李四", "王五", "赵六"],
    "岗位": ["高级算法工程师", "前端开发专家", "产品经理", "数据分析师"],
    "个人简介": [
        "负责大语言模型微调与落地，拥有多年AI研发经验。",
        "精通Vue/React/Svelte，热衷于极致的用户体验与前端性能优化。",
        "负责数据中台产品线，喜欢钻研用户痛点与商业闭环。",
        "专注于商业数据挖掘与可视化看板建设，用数据驱动业务增长。"
    ],
}
df = pd.DataFrame(data)

# 用于给表格列头动态注入“拖拽条”并监听鼠标事件的 JS 脚本
js_drag_column_width = """
function() {
    const observer = new MutationObserver(() => {
        const ths = document.querySelectorAll('.gradio-container th');
        if (ths.length === 0) return;
        
        ths.forEach(th => {
            if (th.querySelector('.resizer')) return;
            
            const resizer = document.createElement('div');
            resizer.className = 'resizer';
            resizer.style.position = 'absolute';
            resizer.style.right = '0';
            resizer.style.top = '0';
            resizer.style.width = '6px';
            resizer.style.height = '100%';
            resizer.style.cursor = 'col-resize';
            resizer.style.userSelect = 'none';
            resizer.style.zIndex = '1';
            
            th.style.position = 'relative';
            th.appendChild(resizer);
            
            let startX, startWidth;
            
            resizer.addEventListener('mousedown', function(e) {
                startX = e.pageX;
                startWidth = th.offsetWidth;
                
                function doDrag(ev) {
                    th.style.width = (startWidth + (ev.pageX - startX)) + 'px';
                    th.style.minWidth = (startWidth + (ev.pageX - startX)) + 'px';
                }
                
                function stopDrag() {
                    document.removeEventListener('mousemove', doDrag);
                    document.removeEventListener('mouseup', stopDrag);
                }
                
                document.addEventListener('mousemove', doDrag);
                document.addEventListener('mouseup', stopDrag);
                e.preventDefault();
            });
        });
    });
    
    observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true });
}
"""

# 自定义 CSS：代替已经失效的 height 参数，并美化拖拽条
custom_css = """
.resizer:hover {
    background: #FF5722 !important; 
    width: 4px !important;
}
.gradio-container table {
    table-layout: fixed; 
    width: 100%;
}
/* 给 dataframe 容器加上固定高度和滚动条，代替旧版的 height=400 */
.custom-table-container .table-wrap {
    max-height: 400px;
    overflow-y: auto;
}
"""

# Gradio 6.0 规范：gr.Blocks() 内部不再传递 css 和 js
with gr.Blocks() as demo:
    gr.Markdown("### 💡 Gradio 6.0 Dataframe 鼠标拖拽改变列宽示例")
    gr.Markdown("您可以把鼠标放到**表头列与列的交界处**，按住鼠标左键左右拖拽即可调整这一列的宽度。")
    
    # 给外层组件加一个 elem_classes，方便用 CSS 锁死高度
    with gr.Row(elem_classes="custom-table-container"):
        gr.Dataframe(
            value=df, 
            interactive=True, 
            wrap=False
        )

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # Gradio 6.0 规范：css 和 js 必须在这里传递
    demo.launch(css=custom_css, js=js_drag_column_width)