bbscanner / app /web_modules.py
Wuhp
Add private bounded race replay and NoSQL HTTP operator checks
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"""Bounded optional web scanners. All processes run inside the HF container."""
import asyncio
import json
import os
import re
import tempfile
from html.parser import HTMLParser
from pathlib import Path
from urllib.parse import urljoin, urlsplit
import httpx
from . import config
from .pipeline import execute, in_host
from .scope import public_host
from .final_module_names import FINAL_MODULES
MODULES = {"nikto", "wpscan", "testssl", "wapiti", "retirejs", "idor-forge", "wafw00f", "semgrep", "graphw00f", "corsy", "takeover", "s3-review", "websocket", "vcs-artifacts", "race-replay", "nosql"} | FINAL_MODULES
def same_origin(candidate, target):
try:
a, b = urlsplit(candidate), urlsplit(target)
return (in_host(candidate, b.hostname) and a.scheme == b.scheme and
(a.port if a.port is not None else (443 if a.scheme == "https" else 80)) ==
(b.port if b.port is not None else (443 if b.scheme == "https" else 80)))
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return False
class WordPressEvidence(HTMLParser):
def __init__(self, target):
super().__init__()
self.target = target
self.install_url = None
self.evidence = []
def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
attrs = dict(attrs)
if (tag == "meta" and str(attrs.get("name", "")).lower() == "generator"
and re.match(r"wordpress(?:\s|$)", str(attrs.get("content", "")), re.I)):
self.evidence.append("WordPress generator meta tag")
self.install_url = self.install_url or urlsplit(self.target)._replace(query="", fragment="").geturl()
if tag not in ("link", "script"):
return
value = attrs.get("href" if tag == "link" else "src")
if not value:
return
try:
candidate = urljoin(self.target, value)
if not same_origin(candidate, self.target):
return
parts = urlsplit(candidate)
match = re.search(r"/(?:wp-content|wp-includes)/", parts.path, re.I)
if match:
self.evidence.append("Same-origin WordPress asset")
self.install_url = parts._replace(
path=parts.path[:match.start() + 1], query="", fragment="").geturl()
except ValueError:
pass
async def wordpress_preflight(url, host, agent):
"""A current-page sample with bounded, same-origin-only redirects."""
from .sampling import FetchProblem, fetch_page
try:
body, content_type, sampled_url = await fetch_page(
url, agent, config.WEB_PREFLIGHT_MAX_BYTES, public_host,
timeout=10, request_timeout=8, truncate=True)
parser = WordPressEvidence(sampled_url)
parser.feed(body.decode("utf-8", "replace"))
evidence = "; ".join(dict.fromkeys(parser.evidence))
if evidence and sampled_url != url:
evidence += "; same-origin redirected page sampled"
return parser.install_url, evidence or "WordPress unconfirmed: no current-page WordPress evidence"
except (FetchProblem, httpx.HTTPError, asyncio.TimeoutError, ValueError) as exc:
detail = str(exc) if isinstance(exc, FetchProblem) else exc.__class__.__name__
return None, "WordPress unconfirmed: preflight " + detail
def read_report(path):
try:
with open(path, encoding="utf-8") as source:
content = source.read(config.WEB_REPORT_MAX_BYTES + 1)
if len(content) > config.WEB_REPORT_MAX_BYTES:
return None
return json.loads(content)
except (OSError, ValueError):
return None
def alert(source, title, url, description, risk="Informational", rule=""):
return {"source": source, "name": str(title)[:200], "url": url,
"description": str(description)[:1500], "risk": risk,
"confidence": "Low", "rule_id": str(rule)[:120]}
def parse_nikto(report, target):
findings = []
hosts = report if isinstance(report, list) else [report]
for item in hosts:
if not isinstance(item, dict):
continue
for entry in item.get("vulnerabilities", []):
if not isinstance(entry, dict):
continue
candidate = urljoin(target, str(entry.get("url") or "/"))
if same_origin(candidate, target):
findings.append(alert("nikto", "Nikto: " + str(entry.get("msg") or entry.get("id")),
candidate, entry.get("msg") or "", rule=entry.get("id", "")))
return findings[:config.WEB_FINDINGS_LIMIT]
def parse_wpscan(report, target):
if not isinstance(report, dict):
return []
findings = []
for entry in report.get("interesting_findings", []):
if not isinstance(entry, dict):
continue
candidate = str(entry.get("url") or target)
if same_origin(candidate, target):
findings.append(alert("wpscan", "WPScan: " + str(entry.get("to_s") or entry.get("type")),
candidate, entry.get("found_by") or "WordPress observation"))
components = [("WordPress", report.get("version")), ("Theme", report.get("main_theme"))]
for section in ("plugins", "themes"):
entries = report.get(section)
if isinstance(entries, dict):
components.extend((str(name), item) for name, item in entries.items())
for label, item in components:
if not isinstance(item, dict):
continue
candidate = str(item.get("location") or target)
if not same_origin(candidate, target):
continue
for vuln in item.get("vulnerabilities", []):
if isinstance(vuln, dict):
findings.append(alert("wpscan", label + ": " + str(vuln.get("title") or "Vulnerability candidate"),
candidate, "Unverified database match. Fixed in: " +
str(vuln.get("fixed_in") or "not provided"),
rule=vuln.get("id", "")))
return findings[:config.WEB_FINDINGS_LIMIT]
def parse_testssl(report, target):
if not isinstance(report, list):
return []
# OK/INFO records describe capabilities; do not turn them into vulnerabilities.
risks = {"LOW": "Low", "MEDIUM": "Medium", "HIGH": "High", "CRITICAL": "Critical", "WARN": "Low"}
return [alert("testssl", "TLS: " + str(item.get("id") or "configuration"),
target, item.get("finding") or "", risks[str(item.get("severity")).upper()],
item.get("id", ""))
for item in report if isinstance(item, dict) and
str(item.get("severity")).upper() in risks][:config.WEB_FINDINGS_LIMIT]
def command(module, target, host, agent, report, delay):
pause = str(max(config.REQUEST_DELAY_MIN, float(delay)))
if module == "nikto":
return ["perl", "/opt/nikto/program/nikto.pl", "-h", target,
"-ask", "no", "-Tuning", "23b", "-Pause", pause,
"-timeout", "5", "-maxtime", str(config.NIKTO_SCAN_SECONDS) + "s",
"-useragent", agent, "-Format", "json", "-output", report]
if module == "wpscan":
return ["ruby", "/app/app/wpscan_runner.rb", "--url", target,
"--scope", host, "--detection-mode", "passive",
"--plugins-detection", "passive", "--plugins-version-detection", "passive",
"--themes-detection", "passive", "--themes-version-detection", "passive",
"--enumerate", "vp,vt", "--max-threads", "1",
"--throttle", str(round(float(pause) * 1000)),
"--request-timeout", "5", "--connect-timeout", "5",
"--max-response-size", "1", "--max-scan-duration", str(config.WPSCAN_SCAN_SECONDS),
"--cookie-jar", str(Path(report).parent / "cookies.txt"),
"--cache-dir", str(Path(report).parent / "cache"),
"--no-update", "--no-banner", "--format", "json", "--output", report]
if module == "testssl":
# Server-defaults subset only. No exhaustive cipher/vulnerability sweeps.
origin = urlsplit(target)._replace(path="/", query="", fragment="").geturl()
return ["bash", "/opt/testssl/testssl.sh", "--quiet", "--color", "0",
"--warnings", "batch", "-S", "--ip", "one",
"--nodns", "min", "--connect-timeout", "5", "--openssl-timeout", "5",
"--jsonfile", report, origin]
raise ValueError("Unknown web module")
async def run_web_module(module, url, host, agent, delay=1.5, discovered=None, inputs=None, profile="current"):
if module not in MODULES or not in_host(url, host):
raise ValueError("Invalid module or out-of-scope web target")
if module in ("race-replay", "nosql"):
from .replay_modules import run
return await run(module, url, host, agent, delay, inputs)
if module in ("graphw00f", "corsy", "takeover", "s3-review", "websocket", "vcs-artifacts"):
from .protocol_modules import run
return await run(module, url, host, agent, delay, discovered, inputs)
if module in ("wafw00f", "semgrep"):
from .analysis_modules import run
return await run(module, url, host, agent, delay, inputs)
if module == "idor-forge":
from .idor_module import run
return await run(url, host, agent, delay, inputs)
if module in FINAL_MODULES:
from .final_modules import run
return await run(module, url, host, agent, delay, inputs, profile=profile)
if module in ("wapiti", "retirejs"):
from . import client_modules
if module == "retirejs":
return await client_modules.retirejs(url, host, agent, delay, discovered or [], **({"profile": profile} if profile != "current" else {}))
return await client_modules.wapiti(url, host, agent, delay)
target, evidence = url, ""
if module == "testssl" and urlsplit(url).scheme != "https":
return {"status": "skipped", "source": module, "alerts": [], "target": url,
"reason": "Not applicable: TLS review requires an HTTPS target",
"output": "Skipped testssl.sh: HTTP target"}
if module == "wpscan":
target, evidence = await wordpress_preflight(url, host, agent)
if not target:
return {"status": "skipped", "source": module, "alerts": [], "target": url,
"reason": evidence, "output": "Skipped WPScan: " + evidence}
public_host(host, os.environ.get("ALLOW_PRIVATE_TARGETS") == "1")
deadlines = {"nikto": config.NIKTO_TIMEOUT_SECONDS, "wpscan": config.WPSCAN_TIMEOUT_SECONDS,
"testssl": config.TESTSSL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS}
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="asfb-" + module + "-") as tmp:
path = str(Path(tmp) / "report.json")
rows, status = await execute(command(module, target, host, agent, path, delay), deadlines[module])
report = read_report(path)
code = next((int(row.rsplit(":", 1)[1]) for row in rows
if row.startswith("[diagnostic] Process exit code:") and
row.rsplit(":", 1)[1].strip().isdigit()), None)
if module == "wpscan" and code == 5 and isinstance(report, dict) and not report.get("scan_aborted"):
status = "findings" # Documented WPScan vulnerability exit code.
parsers = {"nikto": parse_nikto, "wpscan": parse_wpscan, "testssl": parse_testssl}
findings = parsers[module](report, target)
reasons = [row[:180] for row in rows if row.startswith(("[diagnostic]", "[stderr]"))
and not (module == "wpscan" and code == 5 and status == "findings" and
row.startswith("[diagnostic] Process exit code:"))]
if module == "nikto" and any("maximum execution time" in row.lower() for row in rows):
status = "partial"
reasons.append("Nikto reached its internal scan deadline; coverage is partial")
if isinstance(report, dict) and report.get("scan_aborted"):
if status not in ("timeout", "unavailable"):
status = "partial" if findings else "failed"
reasons.append(str(report["scan_aborted"])[:200])
if report is None:
if status in ("completed", "findings"):
status = "failed"
reasons.append("No readable bounded JSON report was produced")
if module == "wpscan" and not os.environ.get("WPSCAN_API_TOKEN"):
reasons.append("No WPSCAN_API_TOKEN: inventory only; vulnerability database coverage is unavailable")
if module == "testssl":
reasons.append("Limited TLS server-defaults profile; exhaustive TLS tests are not enabled")
# Never include raw report metadata or credentials in persisted results.
token = os.environ.get("WPSCAN_API_TOKEN")
reason = " | ".join(reasons)
if token:
reason = reason.replace(token, "[redacted]")
for item in findings:
item["description"] = item["description"].replace(token, "[redacted]")
return {"status": status, "source": module, "target": target, "alerts": findings,
"reason": reason[:500], "applicability_evidence": evidence,
"exit_code": code,
"output": f"{module}: {len(findings)} unverified findings; status: {status}"}