Text Generation
Transformers
Safetensors
GGUF
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qwen2
quantum-ml
hybrid-quantum-classical
quantum-kernel
research
quantum-computing
nisq
qiskit
quantum-circuits
vibe-thinker
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1.5b
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text-generation-inference
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This model demonstrates a proof-of-concept for hybrid quantum-classical machine learning applied to sentiment analysis.
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## Architecture
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This model demonstrates a proof-of-concept for hybrid quantum-classical machine learning applied to sentiment analysis.
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### Quantum Component & Execution Modes
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Chronos 1.5B supports multiple quantum kernel execution modes:
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| Mode | Description | Availability |
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|-------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------|
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| **Classical simulation** | Fully classical implementation of the quantum kernel (default in `inference.py`) | Works out-of-the-box |
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| **Local quantum circuit** | Real 125-qubit parametric quantum circuit stored in the repository (`quantum_kernel_circuit.json` + trained gate angles); can be executed via Qiskit Runtime on local backends or simulators | Requires manual activation |
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| **Cloud execution on IBM Quantum** | Quantum kernel was compiled and executed on the **Heron r2** processor (**backend: ibm_fez**) in 2025 using Qiskit Runtime Sampler (resilience_level=1, optimization_level=3) | Available with an IBM Quantum account |
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**Key technical details**:
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- The main 1.5B-parameter model is a **merged** version of VibeThinker-1.5B with a LoRA adapter that contains **trained quantum parameters** (rotation angles of the quantum feature map).
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- These quantum angles were obtained from real executions on the Heron r2 processor (ibm_fez).
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- When loading the model with standard `AutoModel.from_pretrained()`, you get the already-merged weights — the quantum-trained parameters are baked in and work in pure classical mode without requiring quantum hardware.
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- Optionally, users can load the separate quantum circuit from the repository and run the kernel on real IBM Quantum hardware or simulators.
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## Architecture
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