Update model card with v2 evaluation metrics
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README.md
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---
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library_name: transformers
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license: apache-2.0
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tags:
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metrics:
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- accuracy
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- f1
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- precision
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- recall
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model-index:
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- name: nci-binary-detector-v2
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results:
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---
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- Precision: 0.9889
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- Recall: 1.0
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- Roc Auc: 0.9989
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##
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- seed: 42
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- gradient_accumulation_steps: 2
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- total_train_batch_size: 32
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- optimizer: Use OptimizerNames.ADAMW_TORCH_FUSED with betas=(0.9,0.999) and epsilon=1e-08 and optimizer_args=No additional optimizer arguments
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- lr_scheduler_type: linear
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- lr_scheduler_warmup_ratio: 0.1
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- num_epochs: 5
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- mixed_precision_training: Native AMP
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| 0.0232 | 0.1305 | 100 | 0.0114 | 0.9496 | 0.9575 | 0.9272 | 0.9899 | 0.9948 |
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| 0.0144 | 0.2609 | 200 | 0.0025 | 0.9925 | 0.9935 | 0.9890 | 0.9980 | 0.9997 |
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| 0.0074 | 0.3914 | 300 | 0.0037 | 0.9948 | 0.9955 | 0.9960 | 0.9949 | 0.9996 |
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| 0.0028 | 0.5219 | 400 | 0.0022 | 0.9971 | 0.9975 | 0.9960 | 0.9990 | 0.9995 |
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| 0.002 | 0.6523 | 500 | 0.0038 | 0.9942 | 0.9950 | 0.9910 | 0.9990 | 0.9983 |
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| 0.0004 | 0.7828 | 600 | 0.0023 | 0.9971 | 0.9975 | 0.9970 | 0.9980 | 0.9987 |
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| 0.0052 | 0.9132 | 700 | 0.0008 | 0.9959 | 0.9965 | 0.9930 | 1.0 | 1.0000 |
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---
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license: apache-2.0
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language:
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- en
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library_name: transformers
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tags:
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- propaganda-detection
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- binary-classification
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- modernbert
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- nci-protocol
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- text-classification
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pipeline_tag: text-classification
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metrics:
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- accuracy
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- f1
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- precision
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- recall
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datasets:
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- synapti/nci-binary-classification
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base_model: answerdotai/ModernBERT-base
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model-index:
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- name: nci-binary-detector-v2
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results:
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- task:
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type: text-classification
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name: Binary Propaganda Detection
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dataset:
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name: NCI Binary Classification
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type: synapti/nci-binary-classification
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split: test
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metrics:
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- type: accuracy
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value: 0.994
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name: Accuracy
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- type: f1
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value: 0.994
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name: F1
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- type: precision
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value: 0.989
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name: Precision
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- type: recall
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value: 1.000
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name: Recall
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---
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# NCI Binary Propaganda Detector v2
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This model is Stage 1 of the NCI (Narrative Control Index) two-stage propaganda detection pipeline. It performs binary classification to detect whether text contains ANY propaganda techniques.
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## Model Description
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- **Model Type:** Binary text classifier
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- **Base Model:** [answerdotai/ModernBERT-base](https://huggingface.co/answerdotai/ModernBERT-base)
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- **Training Data:** [synapti/nci-binary-classification](https://huggingface.co/datasets/synapti/nci-binary-classification) (24,517 train, 1,727 validation, 1,729 test)
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- **Language:** English
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- **License:** Apache 2.0
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## Performance
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| Metric | Value |
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|--------|-------|
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| **Accuracy** | 99.4% |
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| **Precision** | 98.9% |
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| **Recall** | 100.0% |
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| **F1 Score** | 99.4% |
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| **False Positive Rate** | 1.47% |
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| **False Negative Rate** | 0.00% |
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### Confusion Matrix (Test Set, n=1,729)
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```
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Predicted
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No Prop | Has Prop
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Actual No Prop: 736 | 11
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Actual Has Prop: 0 | 982
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```
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### Threshold Analysis
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| Threshold | Accuracy | Precision | Recall | F1 |
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|-----------|----------|-----------|--------|-----|
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| 0.3 | 99.2% | 98.6% | 100% | 99.3% |
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| 0.4 | 99.2% | 98.7% | 100% | 99.3% |
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| **0.5** | **99.4%** | **98.9%** | **100%** | **99.4%** |
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| 0.6 | 99.7% | 99.4% | 100% | 99.7% |
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| 0.7 | 99.7% | 99.5% | 100% | 99.7% |
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**Recommended threshold:** 0.5 (default) or 0.6 for reduced false positives
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## Training Details
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- **Loss Function:** Focal Loss (gamma=2.0, alpha=0.25) for class imbalance
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- **Optimizer:** AdamW with weight decay 0.01
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- **Learning Rate:** 2e-5 with warmup ratio 0.1
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- **Batch Size:** 16 (effective 32 with gradient accumulation)
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- **Epochs:** 5 with early stopping (patience=3)
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- **Best Model Selection:** Based on F1 score on validation set
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## Usage
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### With Transformers Pipeline
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```python
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from transformers import pipeline
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detector = pipeline(
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"text-classification",
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model="synapti/nci-binary-detector-v2"
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)
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result = detector("The radical left is DESTROYING our country!")
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# [{"label": "has_propaganda", "score": 0.99}]
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result = detector("The Federal Reserve announced a 0.25% rate increase.")
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# [{"label": "no_propaganda", "score": 0.98}]
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```
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### With AutoModel
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```python
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from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification, AutoTokenizer
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import torch
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model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("synapti/nci-binary-detector-v2")
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("synapti/nci-binary-detector-v2")
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text = "Wake up, people! They are hiding the truth from you!"
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inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt", truncation=True, max_length=512)
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with torch.no_grad():
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outputs = model(**inputs)
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probs = torch.softmax(outputs.logits, dim=1)
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propaganda_prob = probs[0, 1].item()
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print(f"Propaganda probability: {propaganda_prob:.2%}")
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```
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### Two-Stage Pipeline (Recommended)
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For full propaganda analysis with technique identification:
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```python
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from transformers import pipeline
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# Stage 1: Binary detection
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binary_detector = pipeline(
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"text-classification",
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model="synapti/nci-binary-detector-v2"
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)
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# Stage 2: Technique classification
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technique_classifier = pipeline(
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"text-classification",
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model="synapti/nci-technique-classifier-v2",
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top_k=None
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)
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text = "Some text to analyze..."
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# Run Stage 1
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binary_result = binary_detector(text)[0]
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if binary_result["label"] == "has_propaganda" and binary_result["score"] >= 0.5:
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# Run Stage 2 only if propaganda detected
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techniques = technique_classifier(text)[0]
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detected = [t for t in techniques if t["score"] >= 0.3]
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print(f"Detected techniques: {[t['label'] for t in detected]}")
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else:
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print("No propaganda detected")
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```
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## Labels
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| Label ID | Label Name | Description |
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|----------|------------|-------------|
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| 0 | no_propaganda | Text does not contain propaganda techniques |
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| 1 | has_propaganda | Text contains one or more propaganda techniques |
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## Intended Use
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### Primary Use Cases
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- Media literacy tools and browser extensions
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- Content moderation assistance
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- Research on information manipulation
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- Educational platforms for critical thinking
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### Out of Scope
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- Censorship or automated content removal
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- Political targeting or surveillance
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- Single-source truth determination
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## Limitations
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- Optimized for English text
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- May have reduced performance on very short texts (<10 words)
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- Trained primarily on political/news content; domain shift may affect performance
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- Should be used as one signal among many, not as sole arbiter
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## Related Models
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- **Stage 2:** [synapti/nci-technique-classifier-v2](https://huggingface.co/synapti/nci-technique-classifier-v2) - Multi-label technique classification
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- **Dataset:** [synapti/nci-binary-classification](https://huggingface.co/datasets/synapti/nci-binary-classification)
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## Citation
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If you use this model, please cite:
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```bibtex
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@misc{nci-binary-detector-v2,
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author = {Synapti},
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title = {NCI Binary Propaganda Detector v2},
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year = {2024},
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publisher = {HuggingFace},
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url = {https://huggingface.co/synapti/nci-binary-detector-v2}
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}
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```
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