File size: 31,460 Bytes
663494c
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
import argparse
import copy
import json
import numpy as np
import os
import time
from typing import Tuple, Dict, Any
import tqdm
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
from pyquaternion import Quaternion

from nuscenes import NuScenes
from nuscenes.eval.common.config import config_factory
from nuscenes.eval.common.data_classes import EvalBoxes
from nuscenes.eval.common.loaders import (
    load_prediction,
    load_gt,
    add_center_dist,
    filter_eval_boxes,
)
from nuscenes.eval.common.render import setup_axis
from nuscenes.eval.detection.algo import accumulate, calc_ap, calc_tp
from nuscenes.eval.detection.constants import (
    TP_METRICS,
    TP_METRICS_UNITS,
    PRETTY_DETECTION_NAMES,
    PRETTY_TP_METRICS,
)
from nuscenes.eval.detection.data_classes import (
    DetectionConfig,
    DetectionMetrics,
    DetectionBox,
    DetectionMetricDataList,
)
from nuscenes.eval.detection.evaluate import NuScenesEval
from nuscenes.eval.detection.render import summary_plot, class_pr_curve, dist_pr_curve
from nuscenes.eval.tracking.data_classes import TrackingBox
from nuscenes.utils.data_classes import Box
from nuscenes.utils.geometry_utils import view_points, BoxVisibility
from nuscenes.utils.splits import create_splits_scenes
from nuscenes.eval.detection.utils import category_to_detection_name


Axis = Any


def class_tp_curve(
    md_list: DetectionMetricDataList,
    metrics: DetectionMetrics,
    detection_name: str,
    min_recall: float,
    dist_th_tp: float,
    savepath: str = None,
    ax: Axis = None,
) -> None:
    """
    Plot the true positive curve for the specified class.
    :param md_list: DetectionMetricDataList instance.
    :param metrics: DetectionMetrics instance.
    :param detection_name:
    :param min_recall: Minimum recall value.
    :param dist_th_tp: The distance threshold used to determine matches.
    :param savepath: If given, saves the the rendering here instead of displaying.
    :param ax: Axes onto which to render.
    """
    # Get metric data for given detection class with tp distance threshold.

    md = md_list[(detection_name, dist_th_tp)]
    min_recall_ind = round(100 * min_recall)
    if min_recall_ind <= md.max_recall_ind:
        # For traffic_cone and barrier only a subset of the metrics are plotted.
        rel_metrics = [
            m
            for m in TP_METRICS
            if not np.isnan(metrics.get_label_tp(detection_name, m))
        ]
        ylimit = (
            max(
                [
                    max(getattr(md, metric)[min_recall_ind : md.max_recall_ind + 1])
                    for metric in rel_metrics
                ]
            )
            * 1.1
        )
    else:
        ylimit = 1.0

    # Prepare axis.
    if ax is None:
        ax = setup_axis(
            title=PRETTY_DETECTION_NAMES[detection_name],
            xlabel="Recall",
            ylabel="Error",
            xlim=1,
            min_recall=min_recall,
        )
    ax.set_ylim(0, ylimit)

    # Plot the recall vs. error curve for each tp metric.
    for metric in TP_METRICS:
        tp = metrics.get_label_tp(detection_name, metric)

        # Plot only if we have valid data.
        if tp is not np.nan and min_recall_ind <= md.max_recall_ind:
            recall, error = (
                md.recall[: md.max_recall_ind + 1],
                getattr(md, metric)[: md.max_recall_ind + 1],
            )
        else:
            recall, error = [], []

        # Change legend based on tp value
        if tp is np.nan:
            label = "{}: n/a".format(PRETTY_TP_METRICS[metric])
        elif min_recall_ind > md.max_recall_ind:
            label = "{}: nan".format(PRETTY_TP_METRICS[metric])
        else:
            label = "{}: {:.2f} ({})".format(
                PRETTY_TP_METRICS[metric], tp, TP_METRICS_UNITS[metric]
            )
        if metric == "trans_err":
            label += f" ({md.max_recall_ind})"  # add recall
            print(f"Recall: {detection_name}: {md.max_recall_ind/100}")
        ax.plot(recall, error, label=label)
    ax.axvline(x=md.max_recall, linestyle="-.", color=(0, 0, 0, 0.3))
    ax.legend(loc="best")

    if savepath is not None:
        plt.savefig(savepath)
        plt.close()


class DetectionBox_modified(DetectionBox):
    def __init__(self, *args, token=None, visibility=None, index=None, **kwargs):
        """
        add annotation token
        """
        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        self.token = token
        self.visibility = visibility
        self.index = index

    def serialize(self) -> dict:
        """ Serialize instance into json-friendly format. """
        return {
            "token": self.token,
            "sample_token": self.sample_token,
            "translation": self.translation,
            "size": self.size,
            "rotation": self.rotation,
            "velocity": self.velocity,
            "ego_translation": self.ego_translation,
            "num_pts": self.num_pts,
            "detection_name": self.detection_name,
            "detection_score": self.detection_score,
            "attribute_name": self.attribute_name,
            "visibility": self.visibility,
            "index": self.index,
        }

    @classmethod
    def deserialize(cls, content: dict):
        """ Initialize from serialized content. """
        return cls(
            token=content["token"],
            sample_token=content["sample_token"],
            translation=tuple(content["translation"]),
            size=tuple(content["size"]),
            rotation=tuple(content["rotation"]),
            velocity=tuple(content["velocity"]),
            ego_translation=(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
            if "ego_translation" not in content
            else tuple(content["ego_translation"]),
            num_pts=-1 if "num_pts" not in content else int(content["num_pts"]),
            detection_name=content["detection_name"],
            detection_score=-1.0
            if "detection_score" not in content
            else float(content["detection_score"]),
            attribute_name=content["attribute_name"],
            visibility=content["visibility"],
            index=content["index"],
        )


def center_in_image(
    box,
    intrinsic: np.ndarray,
    imsize: Tuple[int, int],
    vis_level: int = BoxVisibility.ANY,
) -> bool:
    """
    Check if a box is visible inside an image without accounting for occlusions.
    :param box: The box to be checked.
    :param intrinsic: <float: 3, 3>. Intrinsic camera matrix.
    :param imsize: (width, height).
    :param vis_level: One of the enumerations of <BoxVisibility>.
    :return True if visibility condition is satisfied.
    """

    center_3d = box.center.reshape(3, 1)
    center_img = view_points(center_3d, intrinsic, normalize=True)[:2, :]

    visible = np.logical_and(center_img[0, :] > 0, center_img[0, :] < imsize[0])
    visible = np.logical_and(visible, center_img[1, :] < imsize[1])
    visible = np.logical_and(visible, center_img[1, :] > 0)
    visible = np.logical_and(visible, center_3d[2, :] > 1)

    in_front = (
        center_3d[2, :] > 0.1
    )  # True if a corner is at least 0.1 meter in front of the camera.

    if vis_level == BoxVisibility.ALL:
        return all(visible) and all(in_front)
    elif vis_level == BoxVisibility.ANY:
        return any(visible) and all(in_front)
    elif vis_level == BoxVisibility.NONE:
        return True
    else:
        raise ValueError("vis_level: {} not valid".format(vis_level))


def exist_corners_in_image_but_not_all(
    box,
    intrinsic: np.ndarray,
    imsize: Tuple[int, int],
    vis_level: int = BoxVisibility.ANY,
) -> bool:
    """
    Check if a box is visible in images but not all corners in image .
    :param box: The box to be checked.
    :param intrinsic: <float: 3, 3>. Intrinsic camera matrix.
    :param imsize: (width, height).
    :param vis_level: One of the enumerations of <BoxVisibility>.
    :return True if visibility condition is satisfied.
    """

    corners_3d = box.corners()
    corners_img = view_points(corners_3d, intrinsic, normalize=True)[:2, :]

    visible = np.logical_and(corners_img[0, :] > 0, corners_img[0, :] < imsize[0])
    visible = np.logical_and(visible, corners_img[1, :] < imsize[1])
    visible = np.logical_and(visible, corners_img[1, :] > 0)
    visible = np.logical_and(visible, corners_3d[2, :] > 1)

    in_front = (
        corners_3d[2, :] > 0.1
    )  # True if a corner is at least 0.1 meter in front of the camera.

    if any(visible) and not all(visible) and all(in_front):
        return True
    else:
        return False


def load_gt(nusc: NuScenes, eval_split: str, box_cls, verbose: bool = False):
    """
    Loads ground truth boxes from DB.
    :param nusc: A NuScenes instance.
    :param eval_split: The evaluation split for which we load GT boxes.
    :param box_cls: Type of box to load, e.g. DetectionBox or TrackingBox.
    :param verbose: Whether to print messages to stdout.
    :return: The GT boxes.
    """

    # Init.
    if box_cls == DetectionBox_modified:
        attribute_map = {a["token"]: a["name"] for a in nusc.attribute}

    if verbose:
        print(
            "Loading annotations for {} split from nuScenes version: {}".format(
                eval_split, nusc.version
            )
        )
    # Read out all sample_tokens in DB.
    sample_tokens_all = [s["token"] for s in nusc.sample]
    assert len(sample_tokens_all) > 0, "Error: Database has no samples!"

    # Only keep samples from this split.
    splits = create_splits_scenes()

    # Check compatibility of split with nusc_version.
    version = nusc.version
    if eval_split in {"train", "val", "train_detect", "train_track"}:
        assert version.endswith(
            "trainval"
        ), "Error: Requested split {} which is not compatible with NuScenes version {}".format(
            eval_split, version
        )
    elif eval_split in {"mini_train", "mini_val"}:
        assert version.endswith(
            "mini"
        ), "Error: Requested split {} which is not compatible with NuScenes version {}".format(
            eval_split, version
        )
    elif eval_split == "test":
        assert version.endswith(
            "test"
        ), "Error: Requested split {} which is not compatible with NuScenes version {}".format(
            eval_split, version
        )
    else:
        raise ValueError(
            "Error: Requested split {} which this function cannot map to the correct NuScenes version.".format(
                eval_split
            )
        )

    if eval_split == "test":
        # Check that you aren't trying to cheat :).
        assert (
            len(nusc.sample_annotation) > 0
        ), "Error: You are trying to evaluate on the test set but you do not have the annotations!"
    index_map = {}
    for scene in nusc.scene:
        first_sample_token = scene["first_sample_token"]
        sample = nusc.get("sample", first_sample_token)
        index_map[first_sample_token] = 1
        index = 2
        while sample["next"] != "":
            sample = nusc.get("sample", sample["next"])
            index_map[sample["token"]] = index
            index += 1

    sample_tokens = []
    for sample_token in sample_tokens_all:
        scene_token = nusc.get("sample", sample_token)["scene_token"]
        scene_record = nusc.get("scene", scene_token)
        if scene_record["name"] in splits[eval_split]:
            sample_tokens.append(sample_token)

    all_annotations = EvalBoxes()

    # Load annotations and filter predictions and annotations.
    tracking_id_set = set()
    for sample_token in tqdm.tqdm(sample_tokens, leave=verbose):

        sample = nusc.get("sample", sample_token)
        sample_annotation_tokens = sample["anns"]

        sample_boxes = []
        for sample_annotation_token in sample_annotation_tokens:

            sample_annotation = nusc.get("sample_annotation", sample_annotation_token)
            if box_cls == DetectionBox_modified:
                # Get label name in detection task and filter unused labels.
                detection_name = category_to_detection_name(
                    sample_annotation["category_name"]
                )
                if detection_name is None:
                    continue

                # Get attribute_name.
                attr_tokens = sample_annotation["attribute_tokens"]
                attr_count = len(attr_tokens)
                if attr_count == 0:
                    attribute_name = ""
                elif attr_count == 1:
                    attribute_name = attribute_map[attr_tokens[0]]
                else:
                    raise Exception(
                        "Error: GT annotations must not have more than one attribute!"
                    )

                sample_boxes.append(
                    box_cls(
                        token=sample_annotation_token,
                        sample_token=sample_token,
                        translation=sample_annotation["translation"],
                        size=sample_annotation["size"],
                        rotation=sample_annotation["rotation"],
                        velocity=nusc.box_velocity(sample_annotation["token"])[:2],
                        num_pts=sample_annotation["num_lidar_pts"]
                        + sample_annotation["num_radar_pts"],
                        detection_name=detection_name,
                        detection_score=-1.0,  # GT samples do not have a score.
                        attribute_name=attribute_name,
                        visibility=sample_annotation["visibility_token"],
                        index=index_map[sample_token],
                    )
                )
            elif box_cls == TrackingBox:
                assert False
            else:
                raise NotImplementedError("Error: Invalid box_cls %s!" % box_cls)

        all_annotations.add_boxes(sample_token, sample_boxes)

    if verbose:
        print(
            "Loaded ground truth annotations for {} samples.".format(
                len(all_annotations.sample_tokens)
            )
        )

    return all_annotations


def filter_eval_boxes_by_id(
    nusc: NuScenes, eval_boxes: EvalBoxes, id=None, verbose: bool = False
) -> EvalBoxes:
    """
    Applies filtering to boxes. Distance, bike-racks and points per box.
    :param nusc: An instance of the NuScenes class.
    :param eval_boxes: An instance of the EvalBoxes class.
    :param is: the anns token set that used to keep bboxes.
    :param verbose: Whether to print to stdout.
    """

    # Accumulators for number of filtered boxes.
    total, anns_filter = 0, 0
    for ind, sample_token in enumerate(eval_boxes.sample_tokens):

        # Filter on anns
        total += len(eval_boxes[sample_token])
        filtered_boxes = []
        for box in eval_boxes[sample_token]:
            if box.token in id:
                filtered_boxes.append(box)
        anns_filter += len(filtered_boxes)
        eval_boxes.boxes[sample_token] = filtered_boxes

    if verbose:
        print("=> Original number of boxes: %d" % total)
        print("=> After anns based filtering: %d" % anns_filter)

    return eval_boxes


def filter_eval_boxes_by_visibility(
    ori_eval_boxes: EvalBoxes, visibility=None, verbose: bool = False
) -> EvalBoxes:
    """
    Applies filtering to boxes. Distance, bike-racks and points per box.
    :param nusc: An instance of the NuScenes class.
    :param eval_boxes: An instance of the EvalBoxes class.
    :param is: the anns token set that used to keep bboxes.
    :param verbose: Whether to print to stdout.
    """

    # Accumulators for number of filtered boxes.
    eval_boxes = copy.deepcopy(ori_eval_boxes)
    total, anns_filter = 0, 0
    for ind, sample_token in enumerate(eval_boxes.sample_tokens):
        # Filter on anns
        total += len(eval_boxes[sample_token])
        filtered_boxes = []
        for box in eval_boxes[sample_token]:
            if box.visibility == visibility:
                filtered_boxes.append(box)
        anns_filter += len(filtered_boxes)
        eval_boxes.boxes[sample_token] = filtered_boxes

    if verbose:
        print("=> Original number of boxes: %d" % total)
        print("=> After visibility based filtering: %d" % anns_filter)

    return eval_boxes


def filter_by_sample_token(ori_eval_boxes, valid_sample_tokens=[], verbose=False):
    eval_boxes = copy.deepcopy(ori_eval_boxes)
    for sample_token in eval_boxes.sample_tokens:
        if sample_token not in valid_sample_tokens:
            eval_boxes.boxes.pop(sample_token)
    return eval_boxes


def filter_eval_boxes_by_overlap(
    nusc: NuScenes, eval_boxes: EvalBoxes, verbose: bool = False
) -> EvalBoxes:
    """
    Applies filtering to boxes. basedon overlap .
    :param nusc: An instance of the NuScenes class.
    :param eval_boxes: An instance of the EvalBoxes class.
    :param verbose: Whether to print to stdout.
    """

    # Accumulators for number of filtered boxes.
    cams = [
        "CAM_FRONT",
        "CAM_FRONT_RIGHT",
        "CAM_BACK_RIGHT",
        "CAM_BACK",
        "CAM_BACK_LEFT",
        "CAM_FRONT_LEFT",
    ]

    total, anns_filter = 0, 0
    for ind, sample_token in enumerate(eval_boxes.sample_tokens):

        # Filter on anns
        total += len(eval_boxes[sample_token])
        sample_record = nusc.get("sample", sample_token)
        filtered_boxes = []
        for box in eval_boxes[sample_token]:
            count = 0
            for cam in cams:
                """
                copy-paste form nuscens
                """
                sample_data_token = sample_record["data"][cam]
                sd_record = nusc.get("sample_data", sample_data_token)
                cs_record = nusc.get(
                    "calibrated_sensor", sd_record["calibrated_sensor_token"]
                )
                sensor_record = nusc.get("sensor", cs_record["sensor_token"])
                pose_record = nusc.get("ego_pose", sd_record["ego_pose_token"])
                cam_intrinsic = np.array(cs_record["camera_intrinsic"])
                imsize = (sd_record["width"], sd_record["height"])
                new_box = Box(
                    box.translation,
                    box.size,
                    Quaternion(box.rotation),
                    name=box.detection_name,
                    token="",
                )

                # Move box to ego vehicle coord system.
                new_box.translate(-np.array(pose_record["translation"]))
                new_box.rotate(Quaternion(pose_record["rotation"]).inverse)

                #  Move box to sensor coord system.
                new_box.translate(-np.array(cs_record["translation"]))
                new_box.rotate(Quaternion(cs_record["rotation"]).inverse)

                if center_in_image(
                    new_box, cam_intrinsic, imsize, vis_level=BoxVisibility.ANY
                ):
                    count += 1
                # if exist_corners_in_image_but_not_all(new_box, cam_intrinsic, imsize, vis_level=BoxVisibility.ANY):
                #    count += 1

            if count > 1:
                with open("center_overlap.txt", "a") as f:
                    try:
                        f.write(box.token + "\n")
                    except:
                        pass
                filtered_boxes.append(box)
        anns_filter += len(filtered_boxes)
        eval_boxes.boxes[sample_token] = filtered_boxes

    verbose = True

    if verbose:
        print("=> Original number of boxes: %d" % total)
        print("=> After anns based filtering: %d" % anns_filter)

    return eval_boxes


class NuScenesEval_custom(NuScenesEval):
    """
    Dummy class for backward-compatibility. Same as DetectionEval.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        nusc: NuScenes,
        config: DetectionConfig,
        result_path: str,
        eval_set: str,
        output_dir: str = None,
        verbose: bool = True,
        overlap_test=False,
        eval_mask=False,
        data_infos=None,
    ):
        """
        Initialize a DetectionEval object.
        :param nusc: A NuScenes object.
        :param config: A DetectionConfig object.
        :param result_path: Path of the nuScenes JSON result file.
        :param eval_set: The dataset split to evaluate on, e.g. train, val or test.
        :param output_dir: Folder to save plots and results to.
        :param verbose: Whether to print to stdout.
        """

        self.nusc = nusc
        self.result_path = result_path
        self.eval_set = eval_set
        self.output_dir = output_dir
        self.verbose = verbose
        self.cfg = config
        self.overlap_test = overlap_test
        self.eval_mask = eval_mask
        self.data_infos = data_infos
        # Check result file exists.
        assert os.path.exists(result_path), "Error: The result file does not exist!"

        # Make dirs.
        self.plot_dir = os.path.join(self.output_dir, "plots")
        if not os.path.isdir(self.output_dir):
            os.makedirs(self.output_dir)
        if not os.path.isdir(self.plot_dir):
            os.makedirs(self.plot_dir)

        # Load data.
        if verbose:
            print("Initializing nuScenes detection evaluation")
        self.pred_boxes, self.meta = load_prediction(
            self.result_path,
            self.cfg.max_boxes_per_sample,
            DetectionBox,
            verbose=verbose,
        )
        self.gt_boxes = load_gt(
            self.nusc, self.eval_set, DetectionBox_modified, verbose=verbose
        )

        assert set(self.pred_boxes.sample_tokens) == set(
            self.gt_boxes.sample_tokens
        ), "Samples in split doesn't match samples in predictions."

        # Add center distances.
        self.pred_boxes = add_center_dist(nusc, self.pred_boxes)
        self.gt_boxes = add_center_dist(nusc, self.gt_boxes)

        # Filter boxes (distance, points per box, etc.).

        if verbose:
            print("Filtering predictions")
        self.pred_boxes = filter_eval_boxes(
            nusc, self.pred_boxes, self.cfg.class_range, verbose=verbose
        )
        if verbose:
            print("Filtering ground truth annotations")
        self.gt_boxes = filter_eval_boxes(
            nusc, self.gt_boxes, self.cfg.class_range, verbose=verbose
        )

        if self.overlap_test:
            self.pred_boxes = filter_eval_boxes_by_overlap(self.nusc, self.pred_boxes)

            self.gt_boxes = filter_eval_boxes_by_overlap(
                self.nusc, self.gt_boxes, verbose=True
            )

        self.all_gt = copy.deepcopy(self.gt_boxes)
        self.all_preds = copy.deepcopy(self.pred_boxes)
        self.sample_tokens = self.gt_boxes.sample_tokens

        self.index_map = {}
        for scene in nusc.scene:
            first_sample_token = scene["first_sample_token"]
            sample = nusc.get("sample", first_sample_token)
            self.index_map[first_sample_token] = 1
            index = 2
            while sample["next"] != "":
                sample = nusc.get("sample", sample["next"])
                self.index_map[sample["token"]] = index
                index += 1

    def update_gt(self, type_="vis", visibility="1", index=1):
        if type_ == "vis":
            self.visibility_test = True
            if self.visibility_test:
                """[{'description': 'visibility of whole object is between 0 and 40%',
                'token': '1',
                'level': 'v0-40'},
                {'description': 'visibility of whole object is between 40 and 60%',
                'token': '2',
                'level': 'v40-60'},
                {'description': 'visibility of whole object is between 60 and 80%',
                'token': '3',
                'level': 'v60-80'},
                {'description': 'visibility of whole object is between 80 and 100%',
                'token': '4',
                'level': 'v80-100'}]"""

                self.gt_boxes = filter_eval_boxes_by_visibility(
                    self.all_gt, visibility, verbose=True
                )

        elif type_ == "ord":

            valid_tokens = [
                key for (key, value) in self.index_map.items() if value == index
            ]
            # from IPython import embed
            # embed()
            self.gt_boxes = filter_by_sample_token(self.all_gt, valid_tokens)
            self.pred_boxes = filter_by_sample_token(self.all_preds, valid_tokens)
        self.sample_tokens = self.gt_boxes.sample_tokens

    def evaluate(self) -> Tuple[DetectionMetrics, DetectionMetricDataList]:
        """
        Performs the actual evaluation.
        :return: A tuple of high-level and the raw metric data.
        """
        start_time = time.time()

        # -----------------------------------
        # Step 1: Accumulate metric data for all classes and distance thresholds.
        # -----------------------------------
        if self.verbose:
            print("Accumulating metric data...")
        metric_data_list = DetectionMetricDataList()

        # print(self.cfg.dist_fcn_callable, self.cfg.dist_ths)
        # self.cfg.dist_ths = [0.3]
        # self.cfg.dist_fcn_callable
        for class_name in self.cfg.class_names:
            for dist_th in self.cfg.dist_ths:
                md = accumulate(
                    self.gt_boxes,
                    self.pred_boxes,
                    class_name,
                    self.cfg.dist_fcn_callable,
                    dist_th,
                )
                metric_data_list.set(class_name, dist_th, md)

        # -----------------------------------
        # Step 2: Calculate metrics from the data.
        # -----------------------------------
        if self.verbose:
            print("Calculating metrics...")
        metrics = DetectionMetrics(self.cfg)
        for class_name in self.cfg.class_names:
            # Compute APs.
            for dist_th in self.cfg.dist_ths:
                metric_data = metric_data_list[(class_name, dist_th)]
                ap = calc_ap(metric_data, self.cfg.min_recall, self.cfg.min_precision)
                metrics.add_label_ap(class_name, dist_th, ap)
            # Compute TP metrics.
            for metric_name in TP_METRICS:
                metric_data = metric_data_list[(class_name, self.cfg.dist_th_tp)]
                if class_name in ["traffic_cone"] and metric_name in [
                    "attr_err",
                    "vel_err",
                    "orient_err",
                ]:
                    tp = np.nan
                elif class_name in ["barrier"] and metric_name in [
                    "attr_err",
                    "vel_err",
                ]:
                    tp = np.nan
                else:
                    tp = calc_tp(metric_data, self.cfg.min_recall, metric_name)
                metrics.add_label_tp(class_name, metric_name, tp)

        # Compute evaluation time.
        metrics.add_runtime(time.time() - start_time)

        return metrics, metric_data_list

    def render(
        self, metrics: DetectionMetrics, md_list: DetectionMetricDataList
    ) -> None:
        """
        Renders various PR and TP curves.
        :param metrics: DetectionMetrics instance.
        :param md_list: DetectionMetricDataList instance.
        """
        if self.verbose:
            print("Rendering PR and TP curves")

        def savepath(name):
            return os.path.join(self.plot_dir, name + ".pdf")

        summary_plot(
            md_list,
            metrics,
            min_precision=self.cfg.min_precision,
            min_recall=self.cfg.min_recall,
            dist_th_tp=self.cfg.dist_th_tp,
            savepath=savepath("summary"),
        )

        for detection_name in self.cfg.class_names:
            class_pr_curve(
                md_list,
                metrics,
                detection_name,
                self.cfg.min_precision,
                self.cfg.min_recall,
                savepath=savepath(detection_name + "_pr"),
            )

            class_tp_curve(
                md_list,
                metrics,
                detection_name,
                self.cfg.min_recall,
                self.cfg.dist_th_tp,
                savepath=savepath(detection_name + "_tp"),
            )

        for dist_th in self.cfg.dist_ths:
            dist_pr_curve(
                md_list,
                metrics,
                dist_th,
                self.cfg.min_precision,
                self.cfg.min_recall,
                savepath=savepath("dist_pr_" + str(dist_th)),
            )


if __name__ == "__main__":

    # Settings.
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
        description="Evaluate nuScenes detection results.",
        formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter,
    )
    parser.add_argument("result_path", type=str, help="The submission as a JSON file.")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--output_dir",
        type=str,
        default="~/nuscenes-metrics",
        help="Folder to store result metrics, graphs and example visualizations.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--eval_set",
        type=str,
        default="val",
        help="Which dataset split to evaluate on, train, val or test.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--dataroot",
        type=str,
        default="data/nuscenes",
        help="Default nuScenes data directory.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--version",
        type=str,
        default="v1.0-trainval",
        help="Which version of the nuScenes dataset to evaluate on, e.g. v1.0-trainval.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--config_path",
        type=str,
        default="",
        help="Path to the configuration file."
        "If no path given, the CVPR 2019 configuration will be used.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--plot_examples",
        type=int,
        default=0,
        help="How many example visualizations to write to disk.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--render_curves",
        type=int,
        default=1,
        help="Whether to render PR and TP curves to disk.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--verbose", type=int, default=1, help="Whether to print to stdout."
    )
    args = parser.parse_args()

    result_path_ = os.path.expanduser(args.result_path)
    output_dir_ = os.path.expanduser(args.output_dir)
    eval_set_ = args.eval_set
    dataroot_ = args.dataroot
    version_ = args.version
    config_path = args.config_path
    plot_examples_ = args.plot_examples
    render_curves_ = bool(args.render_curves)
    verbose_ = bool(args.verbose)

    if config_path == "":
        cfg_ = config_factory("detection_cvpr_2019")
    else:
        with open(config_path, "r") as _f:
            cfg_ = DetectionConfig.deserialize(json.load(_f))

    nusc_ = NuScenes(version=version_, verbose=verbose_, dataroot=dataroot_)
    nusc_eval = NuScenesEval_custom(
        nusc_,
        config=cfg_,
        result_path=result_path_,
        eval_set=eval_set_,
        output_dir=output_dir_,
        verbose=verbose_,
    )
    for vis in ["1", "2", "3", "4"]:
        nusc_eval.update_gt(type_="vis", visibility=vis)
        print(f"================ {vis} ===============")
        nusc_eval.main(plot_examples=plot_examples_, render_curves=render_curves_)