Add Hush Model Card
Browse files
README.md
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---
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license: apache-2.0
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language: multilingual
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tags:
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- speech-enhancement
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- denoising
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- real-time
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- voice-ai
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- hush
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- background-speaker-suppression
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- onnx
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- multilingual
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- audio
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- noise-cancellation
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library_name: hush
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pipeline_tag: audio-to-audio
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---
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# Hush
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**The first open-source speech enhancement model built specifically for Voice AI β with real-time background speaker suppression.**
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> **8 MB model Β· Runs fully on CPU in real time Β· Trained on 10,000+ hours of mixed audio Β· Under 1 ms processing per 10 ms of audio**
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[](https://github.com/pulp-vision/Hush)
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[](LICENSE)
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[](https://python.org)
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[](https://pytorch.org)
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---
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## Model Overview
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Hush is designed from the ground up for **Voice AI applications** β phone-based voice agents, call centre bots, voice assistants, real-time transcription pipelines, and conversational AI systems. It isolates exactly one speaker from a live audio stream, in real time, under production conditions.
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The model is **language-agnostic** β it operates on the acoustic signal directly and works for any spoken language.
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### At a Production Glance
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| | |
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|---|---|
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| Model size | **8 MB** |
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| Runs on | **CPU only β no GPU required** |
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| Processing latency | **< 1 ms per 10 ms of audio** |
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| Algorithmic latency | ~20 ms (fully causal, zero lookahead) |
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| Training data | **10,000+ hours** of mixed speech, noise, and competing speakers |
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| Sample rate | 16 kHz (telephony-native: G.711, WebRTC, SIP) |
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| Language | **Any** (language-agnostic speech enhancement) |
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---
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## The Problem It Solves
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Every major open-source speech enhancement model (DeepFilterNet3, RNNoise, SEGAN, MetricGAN+, DNS-Challenge entrants) is trained on **stationary noise** β fans, traffic, keyboard clicks. None treat a competing human voice as a first-class problem.
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When the interference is another person speaking, these models either:
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- **Leak the competing speaker** β gets transcribed as part of the conversation, breaking NLP/LLMs
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- **Suppress both speakers** β degrades the primary speaker's intelligibility
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**Hush is the first open-source model to explicitly train for background speaker suppression.**
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---
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## What Makes Hush Different
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Built on [DeepFilterNet3](https://github.com/Rikorose/DeepFilterNet), extended with one targeted innovation: **teaching the encoder to distinguish speakers, not just speech from noise.**
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1. **Training data reflecting the real problem** β 60% of training samples include a competing human speaker at 12β24 dB SIR
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2. **Auxiliary Separation Head** β lightweight `Linear(256β32) + Sigmoid` head trained with L1 loss to predict ERB-domain background speaker masks (training only β zero inference overhead)
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3. **Joint optimization** β separation loss (weight 0.1) combined with multi-resolution spectral loss across 4 FFT scales
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---
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## Architecture
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```
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Input Waveform [B, 1, T]
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v
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STFT (FFT=320, Hop=160)
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_____|_______________
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| |
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v v
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ERB features DF features
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[B, 1, T, 32] [B, 2, T, 64]
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'-------+------------'
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v
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ENCODER
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(SqueezedGRU, 256-dim)
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________|____________________________
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| | |
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v v v
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ERB DECODER DF DECODER SEPARATION HEAD *
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(ConvTranspose (3-layer GRU (Linear + Sigmoid
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+ skip conns) + DF filter) ERB-domain mask)
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v v
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ERB gain mask Complex filter
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'-------+--------'
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v
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Enhanced Spectrum
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v
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ISTFT
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v
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Enhanced Waveform [B, 1, T]
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```
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`*` Separation Head is active during training only β discarded at inference.
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### Model Specifications
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| Parameter | Value |
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|---|---|
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| Model size | **8 MB** |
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| Parameters | ~1.8M |
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| Sample rate | 16,000 Hz |
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| Frame size / hop | 320 / 160 samples (10 ms) |
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| ERB bands | 32 |
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| DF bins | 64 (order-5 filter) |
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| Encoder dim | 256 |
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| Lookahead | 0 (fully causal) |
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---
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## Quick Start: PyTorch Inference
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```python
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import torch
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import soundfile as sf
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from model.dfnet_se import DfNetSE, get_config
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config = get_config()
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model = DfNetSE(config)
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checkpoint = torch.load("model_best.ckpt", map_location="cpu")
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model.model.load_state_dict(checkpoint)
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model.eval()
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audio, sr = sf.read("noisy_speech.wav")
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assert sr == 16000, "Input must be 16 kHz"
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wav = torch.tensor(audio).float().unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(0) # [1, 1, T]
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with torch.no_grad():
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enhanced = model(wav) # [1, 1, T]
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sf.write("enhanced.wav", enhanced.squeeze().numpy(), 16000)
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```
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## Quick Start: Production (ONNX, No PyTorch)
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For production deployment without PyTorch, use the prebuilt **Weya NC Standalone** library:
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```python
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import ctypes, platform, numpy as np
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lib_name = {"Darwin": "libweya_nc.dylib", "Windows": "weya_nc.dll"}.get(
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platform.system(), "libweya_nc.so"
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)
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lib = ctypes.CDLL(f"deployment/lib/{lib_name}")
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model = lib.weya_nc_model_load_from_path(b"onnx/advanced_dfnet16k_model_best_onnx.tar.gz")
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session = lib.weya_nc_session_create(model, 16000, ctypes.c_float(100.0))
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frame_len = int(lib.weya_nc_get_frame_length(session))
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lib.weya_nc_process_frame(session, input_ptr, output_ptr)
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```
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Prebuilt binaries are available for Linux, macOS (Apple Silicon), and Windows. See the [deployment guide](https://github.com/pulp-vision/Hush/tree/main/deployment) for full integration instructions.
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---
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## Training Details
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| Hyperparameter | Value |
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|---|---|
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| Optimizer | AdamW |
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| Learning rate | 5e-4 (cosine decay to 1e-6) |
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| LR warmup | 3 epochs (1e-4 β 5e-4) |
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| Weight decay | 0.05 |
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| Batch size | 16 |
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| Max sample length | 5 seconds |
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| Epochs | 100 |
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| Early stopping | patience=25 epochs |
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| Gradient clip | 1.0 |
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| Loss | MultiResSpecLoss (4 scales) + LocalSNRLoss + SeparationLoss (Γ0.1) |
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| Background speaker prob. | 60% of samples |
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| Background SIR range | 12β24 dB |
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---
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## Datasets Used
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The model was trained on standard publicly available datasets totalling **over 10,000 hours of mixed audio**:
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| Category | Datasets |
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|---|---|
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| **Primary speech** | LibriSpeech (train-clean-100/360), VCTK Corpus, Common Voice (English) |
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| **Background speech** | LibriSpeech / VCTK / LibriTTS (speaker-disjoint splits) |
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| **Noise** | DNS Challenge, FreeSound, ESC-50, AudioSet |
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| **Room impulse responses** | MIT IR Survey, OpenAIR, BUT ReverbDB |
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See [DATASETS.md](https://github.com/pulp-vision/Hush/blob/main/DATASETS.md) for full details with URLs and licensing.
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---
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## Known Limitations
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- **16 kHz only** β trained and evaluated at 16 kHz; other sample rates require resampling
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- **Separation head is auxiliary** β the background speaker mask is an ERB-domain soft mask used for training regularization, not a standalone source separation output
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- **Background speakers at moderate SIR** β trained with background speakers at 12β24 dB SIR; very loud competing speakers may not be fully suppressed
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---
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## Repository Structure
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```
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weya-ai/hush/ (this Hugging Face repo)
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βββ README.md β This Model Card
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βββ config.json β Model configuration metadata
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βββ model_best.ckpt β PyTorch checkpoint
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βββ onnx/
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β βββ advanced_dfnet16k_model_best_onnx.tar.gz β ONNX production bundle
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βββ LICENSE β Apache 2.0
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```
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Full source code, training scripts, deployment examples, and documentation are available on [**GitHub**](https://github.com/pulp-vision/Hush).
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---
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## Acknowledgements
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Built on [DeepFilterNet](https://github.com/Rikorose/DeepFilterNet) by Hendrik SchrΓΆter, Tobias Rosenkranz, Alberto N. Escalante-B., and Andreas Maier. The core architecture, ERB filterbank, SqueezedGRU module, and loss functions closely follow the DF3 design.
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---
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## Citation
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If you use this model or code, please cite the original DeepFilterNet paper:
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```bibtex
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@inproceedings{schroter2023deepfilternet3,
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title = {DeepFilterNet: Perceptually Motivated Real-Time Speech Enhancement},
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author = {SchrΓΆter, Hendrik and Rosenkranz, Tobias and Escalante-B., Alberto N and Maier, Andreas},
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booktitle = {INTERSPEECH},
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year = {2023}
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}
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```
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---
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## License
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Apache License 2.0 β see [LICENSE](LICENSE) for details.
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