| |
|
| | import itertools
|
| | import logging
|
| | import numpy as np
|
| | import operator
|
| | import pickle
|
| | from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Union
|
| | import torch
|
| | import torch.utils.data as torchdata
|
| | from tabulate import tabulate
|
| | from termcolor import colored
|
| |
|
| | from annotator.oneformer.detectron2.config import configurable
|
| | from annotator.oneformer.detectron2.structures import BoxMode
|
| | from annotator.oneformer.detectron2.utils.comm import get_world_size
|
| | from annotator.oneformer.detectron2.utils.env import seed_all_rng
|
| | from annotator.oneformer.detectron2.utils.file_io import PathManager
|
| | from annotator.oneformer.detectron2.utils.logger import _log_api_usage, log_first_n
|
| |
|
| | from .catalog import DatasetCatalog, MetadataCatalog
|
| | from .common import AspectRatioGroupedDataset, DatasetFromList, MapDataset, ToIterableDataset
|
| | from .dataset_mapper import DatasetMapper
|
| | from .detection_utils import check_metadata_consistency
|
| | from .samplers import (
|
| | InferenceSampler,
|
| | RandomSubsetTrainingSampler,
|
| | RepeatFactorTrainingSampler,
|
| | TrainingSampler,
|
| | )
|
| |
|
| | """
|
| | This file contains the default logic to build a dataloader for training or testing.
|
| | """
|
| |
|
| | __all__ = [
|
| | "build_batch_data_loader",
|
| | "build_detection_train_loader",
|
| | "build_detection_test_loader",
|
| | "get_detection_dataset_dicts",
|
| | "load_proposals_into_dataset",
|
| | "print_instances_class_histogram",
|
| | ]
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | def filter_images_with_only_crowd_annotations(dataset_dicts):
|
| | """
|
| | Filter out images with none annotations or only crowd annotations
|
| | (i.e., images without non-crowd annotations).
|
| | A common training-time preprocessing on COCO dataset.
|
| |
|
| | Args:
|
| | dataset_dicts (list[dict]): annotations in Detectron2 Dataset format.
|
| |
|
| | Returns:
|
| | list[dict]: the same format, but filtered.
|
| | """
|
| | num_before = len(dataset_dicts)
|
| |
|
| | def valid(anns):
|
| | for ann in anns:
|
| | if ann.get("iscrowd", 0) == 0:
|
| | return True
|
| | return False
|
| |
|
| | dataset_dicts = [x for x in dataset_dicts if valid(x["annotations"])]
|
| | num_after = len(dataset_dicts)
|
| | logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
|
| | logger.info(
|
| | "Removed {} images with no usable annotations. {} images left.".format(
|
| | num_before - num_after, num_after
|
| | )
|
| | )
|
| | return dataset_dicts
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | def filter_images_with_few_keypoints(dataset_dicts, min_keypoints_per_image):
|
| | """
|
| | Filter out images with too few number of keypoints.
|
| |
|
| | Args:
|
| | dataset_dicts (list[dict]): annotations in Detectron2 Dataset format.
|
| |
|
| | Returns:
|
| | list[dict]: the same format as dataset_dicts, but filtered.
|
| | """
|
| | num_before = len(dataset_dicts)
|
| |
|
| | def visible_keypoints_in_image(dic):
|
| |
|
| | annotations = dic["annotations"]
|
| | return sum(
|
| | (np.array(ann["keypoints"][2::3]) > 0).sum()
|
| | for ann in annotations
|
| | if "keypoints" in ann
|
| | )
|
| |
|
| | dataset_dicts = [
|
| | x for x in dataset_dicts if visible_keypoints_in_image(x) >= min_keypoints_per_image
|
| | ]
|
| | num_after = len(dataset_dicts)
|
| | logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
|
| | logger.info(
|
| | "Removed {} images with fewer than {} keypoints.".format(
|
| | num_before - num_after, min_keypoints_per_image
|
| | )
|
| | )
|
| | return dataset_dicts
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | def load_proposals_into_dataset(dataset_dicts, proposal_file):
|
| | """
|
| | Load precomputed object proposals into the dataset.
|
| |
|
| | The proposal file should be a pickled dict with the following keys:
|
| |
|
| | - "ids": list[int] or list[str], the image ids
|
| | - "boxes": list[np.ndarray], each is an Nx4 array of boxes corresponding to the image id
|
| | - "objectness_logits": list[np.ndarray], each is an N sized array of objectness scores
|
| | corresponding to the boxes.
|
| | - "bbox_mode": the BoxMode of the boxes array. Defaults to ``BoxMode.XYXY_ABS``.
|
| |
|
| | Args:
|
| | dataset_dicts (list[dict]): annotations in Detectron2 Dataset format.
|
| | proposal_file (str): file path of pre-computed proposals, in pkl format.
|
| |
|
| | Returns:
|
| | list[dict]: the same format as dataset_dicts, but added proposal field.
|
| | """
|
| | logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
|
| | logger.info("Loading proposals from: {}".format(proposal_file))
|
| |
|
| | with PathManager.open(proposal_file, "rb") as f:
|
| | proposals = pickle.load(f, encoding="latin1")
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | rename_keys = {"indexes": "ids", "scores": "objectness_logits"}
|
| | for key in rename_keys:
|
| | if key in proposals:
|
| | proposals[rename_keys[key]] = proposals.pop(key)
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | img_ids = set({str(record["image_id"]) for record in dataset_dicts})
|
| | id_to_index = {str(id): i for i, id in enumerate(proposals["ids"]) if str(id) in img_ids}
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | bbox_mode = BoxMode(proposals["bbox_mode"]) if "bbox_mode" in proposals else BoxMode.XYXY_ABS
|
| |
|
| | for record in dataset_dicts:
|
| |
|
| | i = id_to_index[str(record["image_id"])]
|
| |
|
| | boxes = proposals["boxes"][i]
|
| | objectness_logits = proposals["objectness_logits"][i]
|
| |
|
| | inds = objectness_logits.argsort()[::-1]
|
| | record["proposal_boxes"] = boxes[inds]
|
| | record["proposal_objectness_logits"] = objectness_logits[inds]
|
| | record["proposal_bbox_mode"] = bbox_mode
|
| |
|
| | return dataset_dicts
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | def print_instances_class_histogram(dataset_dicts, class_names):
|
| | """
|
| | Args:
|
| | dataset_dicts (list[dict]): list of dataset dicts.
|
| | class_names (list[str]): list of class names (zero-indexed).
|
| | """
|
| | num_classes = len(class_names)
|
| | hist_bins = np.arange(num_classes + 1)
|
| | histogram = np.zeros((num_classes,), dtype=np.int)
|
| | for entry in dataset_dicts:
|
| | annos = entry["annotations"]
|
| | classes = np.asarray(
|
| | [x["category_id"] for x in annos if not x.get("iscrowd", 0)], dtype=np.int
|
| | )
|
| | if len(classes):
|
| | assert classes.min() >= 0, f"Got an invalid category_id={classes.min()}"
|
| | assert (
|
| | classes.max() < num_classes
|
| | ), f"Got an invalid category_id={classes.max()} for a dataset of {num_classes} classes"
|
| | histogram += np.histogram(classes, bins=hist_bins)[0]
|
| |
|
| | N_COLS = min(6, len(class_names) * 2)
|
| |
|
| | def short_name(x):
|
| |
|
| | if len(x) > 13:
|
| | return x[:11] + ".."
|
| | return x
|
| |
|
| | data = list(
|
| | itertools.chain(*[[short_name(class_names[i]), int(v)] for i, v in enumerate(histogram)])
|
| | )
|
| | total_num_instances = sum(data[1::2])
|
| | data.extend([None] * (N_COLS - (len(data) % N_COLS)))
|
| | if num_classes > 1:
|
| | data.extend(["total", total_num_instances])
|
| | data = itertools.zip_longest(*[data[i::N_COLS] for i in range(N_COLS)])
|
| | table = tabulate(
|
| | data,
|
| | headers=["category", "#instances"] * (N_COLS // 2),
|
| | tablefmt="pipe",
|
| | numalign="left",
|
| | stralign="center",
|
| | )
|
| | log_first_n(
|
| | logging.INFO,
|
| | "Distribution of instances among all {} categories:\n".format(num_classes)
|
| | + colored(table, "cyan"),
|
| | key="message",
|
| | )
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | def get_detection_dataset_dicts(
|
| | names,
|
| | filter_empty=True,
|
| | min_keypoints=0,
|
| | proposal_files=None,
|
| | check_consistency=True,
|
| | ):
|
| | """
|
| | Load and prepare dataset dicts for instance detection/segmentation and semantic segmentation.
|
| |
|
| | Args:
|
| | names (str or list[str]): a dataset name or a list of dataset names
|
| | filter_empty (bool): whether to filter out images without instance annotations
|
| | min_keypoints (int): filter out images with fewer keypoints than
|
| | `min_keypoints`. Set to 0 to do nothing.
|
| | proposal_files (list[str]): if given, a list of object proposal files
|
| | that match each dataset in `names`.
|
| | check_consistency (bool): whether to check if datasets have consistent metadata.
|
| |
|
| | Returns:
|
| | list[dict]: a list of dicts following the standard dataset dict format.
|
| | """
|
| | if isinstance(names, str):
|
| | names = [names]
|
| | assert len(names), names
|
| | dataset_dicts = [DatasetCatalog.get(dataset_name) for dataset_name in names]
|
| |
|
| | if isinstance(dataset_dicts[0], torchdata.Dataset):
|
| | if len(dataset_dicts) > 1:
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | return torchdata.ConcatDataset(dataset_dicts)
|
| | return dataset_dicts[0]
|
| |
|
| | for dataset_name, dicts in zip(names, dataset_dicts):
|
| | assert len(dicts), "Dataset '{}' is empty!".format(dataset_name)
|
| |
|
| | if proposal_files is not None:
|
| | assert len(names) == len(proposal_files)
|
| |
|
| | dataset_dicts = [
|
| | load_proposals_into_dataset(dataset_i_dicts, proposal_file)
|
| | for dataset_i_dicts, proposal_file in zip(dataset_dicts, proposal_files)
|
| | ]
|
| |
|
| | dataset_dicts = list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(dataset_dicts))
|
| |
|
| | has_instances = "annotations" in dataset_dicts[0]
|
| | if filter_empty and has_instances:
|
| | dataset_dicts = filter_images_with_only_crowd_annotations(dataset_dicts)
|
| | if min_keypoints > 0 and has_instances:
|
| | dataset_dicts = filter_images_with_few_keypoints(dataset_dicts, min_keypoints)
|
| |
|
| | if check_consistency and has_instances:
|
| | try:
|
| | class_names = MetadataCatalog.get(names[0]).thing_classes
|
| | check_metadata_consistency("thing_classes", names)
|
| | print_instances_class_histogram(dataset_dicts, class_names)
|
| | except AttributeError:
|
| | pass
|
| |
|
| | assert len(dataset_dicts), "No valid data found in {}.".format(",".join(names))
|
| | return dataset_dicts
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | def build_batch_data_loader(
|
| | dataset,
|
| | sampler,
|
| | total_batch_size,
|
| | *,
|
| | aspect_ratio_grouping=False,
|
| | num_workers=0,
|
| | collate_fn=None,
|
| | ):
|
| | """
|
| | Build a batched dataloader. The main differences from `torch.utils.data.DataLoader` are:
|
| | 1. support aspect ratio grouping options
|
| | 2. use no "batch collation", because this is common for detection training
|
| |
|
| | Args:
|
| | dataset (torch.utils.data.Dataset): a pytorch map-style or iterable dataset.
|
| | sampler (torch.utils.data.sampler.Sampler or None): a sampler that produces indices.
|
| | Must be provided iff. ``dataset`` is a map-style dataset.
|
| | total_batch_size, aspect_ratio_grouping, num_workers, collate_fn: see
|
| | :func:`build_detection_train_loader`.
|
| |
|
| | Returns:
|
| | iterable[list]. Length of each list is the batch size of the current
|
| | GPU. Each element in the list comes from the dataset.
|
| | """
|
| | world_size = get_world_size()
|
| | assert (
|
| | total_batch_size > 0 and total_batch_size % world_size == 0
|
| | ), "Total batch size ({}) must be divisible by the number of gpus ({}).".format(
|
| | total_batch_size, world_size
|
| | )
|
| | batch_size = total_batch_size // world_size
|
| |
|
| | if isinstance(dataset, torchdata.IterableDataset):
|
| | assert sampler is None, "sampler must be None if dataset is IterableDataset"
|
| | else:
|
| | dataset = ToIterableDataset(dataset, sampler)
|
| |
|
| | if aspect_ratio_grouping:
|
| | data_loader = torchdata.DataLoader(
|
| | dataset,
|
| | num_workers=num_workers,
|
| | collate_fn=operator.itemgetter(0),
|
| | worker_init_fn=worker_init_reset_seed,
|
| | )
|
| | data_loader = AspectRatioGroupedDataset(data_loader, batch_size)
|
| | if collate_fn is None:
|
| | return data_loader
|
| | return MapDataset(data_loader, collate_fn)
|
| | else:
|
| | return torchdata.DataLoader(
|
| | dataset,
|
| | batch_size=batch_size,
|
| | drop_last=True,
|
| | num_workers=num_workers,
|
| | collate_fn=trivial_batch_collator if collate_fn is None else collate_fn,
|
| | worker_init_fn=worker_init_reset_seed,
|
| | )
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | def _train_loader_from_config(cfg, mapper=None, *, dataset=None, sampler=None):
|
| | if dataset is None:
|
| | dataset = get_detection_dataset_dicts(
|
| | cfg.DATASETS.TRAIN,
|
| | filter_empty=cfg.DATALOADER.FILTER_EMPTY_ANNOTATIONS,
|
| | min_keypoints=cfg.MODEL.ROI_KEYPOINT_HEAD.MIN_KEYPOINTS_PER_IMAGE
|
| | if cfg.MODEL.KEYPOINT_ON
|
| | else 0,
|
| | proposal_files=cfg.DATASETS.PROPOSAL_FILES_TRAIN if cfg.MODEL.LOAD_PROPOSALS else None,
|
| | )
|
| | _log_api_usage("dataset." + cfg.DATASETS.TRAIN[0])
|
| |
|
| | if mapper is None:
|
| | mapper = DatasetMapper(cfg, True)
|
| |
|
| | if sampler is None:
|
| | sampler_name = cfg.DATALOADER.SAMPLER_TRAIN
|
| | logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
|
| | if isinstance(dataset, torchdata.IterableDataset):
|
| | logger.info("Not using any sampler since the dataset is IterableDataset.")
|
| | sampler = None
|
| | else:
|
| | logger.info("Using training sampler {}".format(sampler_name))
|
| | if sampler_name == "TrainingSampler":
|
| | sampler = TrainingSampler(len(dataset))
|
| | elif sampler_name == "RepeatFactorTrainingSampler":
|
| | repeat_factors = RepeatFactorTrainingSampler.repeat_factors_from_category_frequency(
|
| | dataset, cfg.DATALOADER.REPEAT_THRESHOLD
|
| | )
|
| | sampler = RepeatFactorTrainingSampler(repeat_factors)
|
| | elif sampler_name == "RandomSubsetTrainingSampler":
|
| | sampler = RandomSubsetTrainingSampler(
|
| | len(dataset), cfg.DATALOADER.RANDOM_SUBSET_RATIO
|
| | )
|
| | else:
|
| | raise ValueError("Unknown training sampler: {}".format(sampler_name))
|
| |
|
| | return {
|
| | "dataset": dataset,
|
| | "sampler": sampler,
|
| | "mapper": mapper,
|
| | "total_batch_size": cfg.SOLVER.IMS_PER_BATCH,
|
| | "aspect_ratio_grouping": cfg.DATALOADER.ASPECT_RATIO_GROUPING,
|
| | "num_workers": cfg.DATALOADER.NUM_WORKERS,
|
| | }
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | @configurable(from_config=_train_loader_from_config)
|
| | def build_detection_train_loader(
|
| | dataset,
|
| | *,
|
| | mapper,
|
| | sampler=None,
|
| | total_batch_size,
|
| | aspect_ratio_grouping=True,
|
| | num_workers=0,
|
| | collate_fn=None,
|
| | ):
|
| | """
|
| | Build a dataloader for object detection with some default features.
|
| |
|
| | Args:
|
| | dataset (list or torch.utils.data.Dataset): a list of dataset dicts,
|
| | or a pytorch dataset (either map-style or iterable). It can be obtained
|
| | by using :func:`DatasetCatalog.get` or :func:`get_detection_dataset_dicts`.
|
| | mapper (callable): a callable which takes a sample (dict) from dataset and
|
| | returns the format to be consumed by the model.
|
| | When using cfg, the default choice is ``DatasetMapper(cfg, is_train=True)``.
|
| | sampler (torch.utils.data.sampler.Sampler or None): a sampler that produces
|
| | indices to be applied on ``dataset``.
|
| | If ``dataset`` is map-style, the default sampler is a :class:`TrainingSampler`,
|
| | which coordinates an infinite random shuffle sequence across all workers.
|
| | Sampler must be None if ``dataset`` is iterable.
|
| | total_batch_size (int): total batch size across all workers.
|
| | aspect_ratio_grouping (bool): whether to group images with similar
|
| | aspect ratio for efficiency. When enabled, it requires each
|
| | element in dataset be a dict with keys "width" and "height".
|
| | num_workers (int): number of parallel data loading workers
|
| | collate_fn: a function that determines how to do batching, same as the argument of
|
| | `torch.utils.data.DataLoader`. Defaults to do no collation and return a list of
|
| | data. No collation is OK for small batch size and simple data structures.
|
| | If your batch size is large and each sample contains too many small tensors,
|
| | it's more efficient to collate them in data loader.
|
| |
|
| | Returns:
|
| | torch.utils.data.DataLoader:
|
| | a dataloader. Each output from it is a ``list[mapped_element]`` of length
|
| | ``total_batch_size / num_workers``, where ``mapped_element`` is produced
|
| | by the ``mapper``.
|
| | """
|
| | if isinstance(dataset, list):
|
| | dataset = DatasetFromList(dataset, copy=False)
|
| | if mapper is not None:
|
| | dataset = MapDataset(dataset, mapper)
|
| |
|
| | if isinstance(dataset, torchdata.IterableDataset):
|
| | assert sampler is None, "sampler must be None if dataset is IterableDataset"
|
| | else:
|
| | if sampler is None:
|
| | sampler = TrainingSampler(len(dataset))
|
| | assert isinstance(sampler, torchdata.Sampler), f"Expect a Sampler but got {type(sampler)}"
|
| | return build_batch_data_loader(
|
| | dataset,
|
| | sampler,
|
| | total_batch_size,
|
| | aspect_ratio_grouping=aspect_ratio_grouping,
|
| | num_workers=num_workers,
|
| | collate_fn=collate_fn,
|
| | )
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | def _test_loader_from_config(cfg, dataset_name, mapper=None):
|
| | """
|
| | Uses the given `dataset_name` argument (instead of the names in cfg), because the
|
| | standard practice is to evaluate each test set individually (not combining them).
|
| | """
|
| | if isinstance(dataset_name, str):
|
| | dataset_name = [dataset_name]
|
| |
|
| | dataset = get_detection_dataset_dicts(
|
| | dataset_name,
|
| | filter_empty=False,
|
| | proposal_files=[
|
| | cfg.DATASETS.PROPOSAL_FILES_TEST[list(cfg.DATASETS.TEST).index(x)] for x in dataset_name
|
| | ]
|
| | if cfg.MODEL.LOAD_PROPOSALS
|
| | else None,
|
| | )
|
| | if mapper is None:
|
| | mapper = DatasetMapper(cfg, False)
|
| | return {
|
| | "dataset": dataset,
|
| | "mapper": mapper,
|
| | "num_workers": cfg.DATALOADER.NUM_WORKERS,
|
| | "sampler": InferenceSampler(len(dataset))
|
| | if not isinstance(dataset, torchdata.IterableDataset)
|
| | else None,
|
| | }
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | @configurable(from_config=_test_loader_from_config)
|
| | def build_detection_test_loader(
|
| | dataset: Union[List[Any], torchdata.Dataset],
|
| | *,
|
| | mapper: Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any],
|
| | sampler: Optional[torchdata.Sampler] = None,
|
| | batch_size: int = 1,
|
| | num_workers: int = 0,
|
| | collate_fn: Optional[Callable[[List[Any]], Any]] = None,
|
| | ) -> torchdata.DataLoader:
|
| | """
|
| | Similar to `build_detection_train_loader`, with default batch size = 1,
|
| | and sampler = :class:`InferenceSampler`. This sampler coordinates all workers
|
| | to produce the exact set of all samples.
|
| |
|
| | Args:
|
| | dataset: a list of dataset dicts,
|
| | or a pytorch dataset (either map-style or iterable). They can be obtained
|
| | by using :func:`DatasetCatalog.get` or :func:`get_detection_dataset_dicts`.
|
| | mapper: a callable which takes a sample (dict) from dataset
|
| | and returns the format to be consumed by the model.
|
| | When using cfg, the default choice is ``DatasetMapper(cfg, is_train=False)``.
|
| | sampler: a sampler that produces
|
| | indices to be applied on ``dataset``. Default to :class:`InferenceSampler`,
|
| | which splits the dataset across all workers. Sampler must be None
|
| | if `dataset` is iterable.
|
| | batch_size: the batch size of the data loader to be created.
|
| | Default to 1 image per worker since this is the standard when reporting
|
| | inference time in papers.
|
| | num_workers: number of parallel data loading workers
|
| | collate_fn: same as the argument of `torch.utils.data.DataLoader`.
|
| | Defaults to do no collation and return a list of data.
|
| |
|
| | Returns:
|
| | DataLoader: a torch DataLoader, that loads the given detection
|
| | dataset, with test-time transformation and batching.
|
| |
|
| | Examples:
|
| | ::
|
| | data_loader = build_detection_test_loader(
|
| | DatasetRegistry.get("my_test"),
|
| | mapper=DatasetMapper(...))
|
| |
|
| | # or, instantiate with a CfgNode:
|
| | data_loader = build_detection_test_loader(cfg, "my_test")
|
| | """
|
| | if isinstance(dataset, list):
|
| | dataset = DatasetFromList(dataset, copy=False)
|
| | if mapper is not None:
|
| | dataset = MapDataset(dataset, mapper)
|
| | if isinstance(dataset, torchdata.IterableDataset):
|
| | assert sampler is None, "sampler must be None if dataset is IterableDataset"
|
| | else:
|
| | if sampler is None:
|
| | sampler = InferenceSampler(len(dataset))
|
| | return torchdata.DataLoader(
|
| | dataset,
|
| | batch_size=batch_size,
|
| | sampler=sampler,
|
| | drop_last=False,
|
| | num_workers=num_workers,
|
| | collate_fn=trivial_batch_collator if collate_fn is None else collate_fn,
|
| | )
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | def trivial_batch_collator(batch):
|
| | """
|
| | A batch collator that does nothing.
|
| | """
|
| | return batch
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | def worker_init_reset_seed(worker_id):
|
| | initial_seed = torch.initial_seed() % 2**31
|
| | seed_all_rng(initial_seed + worker_id)
|
| |
|