compressionkit-ppg-8x

A PPG signal compression codec using Residual Vector Quantization (RVQ), optimized for edge and wearable devices.

Model Details

  • Modality: PPG
  • Sample Rate: 64 Hz
  • Compression Ratio: 8.0x
  • Quantization: INT8
  • RVQ Levels: 4
  • Codebook Size: 256 entries ร— 16D
  • Encoder Input: [None, 1, 320, 1]
  • Encoder Output: [None, 1, 40, 16]

Quality Metrics

Fidelity & Robustness

Both fidelity yardsticks are reported so the codec is judged fairly: faithfulness is PRD vs the recorded (still-noisy) input, while truth fidelity is PRD vs clean ground truth. Lower is better.

Metric Value
Truth PRD vs clean (%) 2.66
Truth PRD at native noise (%) 34.43
Faithful PRD vs input (%) 5.10
PRD degradation slope (PRD%/dB) 4.39
PRD at 0 dB SNR (%) 75.99
PRD at -6 dB SNR (%) 104.80
Pure-noise imprint autocorr 0.2859

Time Domain

PRD here is faithfulness (vs the recorded input); see Fidelity & Robustness above for the clean-truth and noise-regime view.

Metric Mean Median P90
PRD vs input โ€” faithfulness (%) 5.0979 2.7274 5.6243
RMSE 0.0306 0.0265 0.0439
Cosine Similarity 0.9917 0.9996 0.9998

Spectral

  • Band Total Relative Error (median): 0.0153

Bitrate

Usage

Python (compressionkit runtime)

from compressionkit.runtime import RVQCodec

codec = RVQCodec.from_pretrained("Ambiq/compressionkit-ppg-8x")

# Encode: float32 signal โ†’ RVQ indices
indices = codec.encode(signal)

# Decode: RVQ indices โ†’ reconstructed signal
recon = codec.decode(indices)

Local deployment directory

codec = RVQCodec("path/to/deploy/")

Files

File Description
encoder_int8.tflite INT8 quantized encoder (on-device)
encoder.h C header for encoder
decoder_float32.tflite Float32 decoder (server-side evaluation)
decoder_int8.tflite INT8 decoder (optional, on-device)
codebook.npz RVQ codebook tables
codebook.h C header for codebook
config.json Deployment manifest
sample_stimulus.npz Synthetic test data
quality_scorecard.json Full evaluation metrics

Dataset & License

Training data: BIDMC + BUT PPG + PPG-DaLiA + WESAD (all open, no restricted-access dependency). Sample data uses synthetic physiokit waveforms only โ€” no patient data is redistributed.

Model weights are released under the Ambiq Model Weights License โ€” deployment is restricted to Ambiq silicon devices. See LICENSE-MODEL-WEIGHTS.md for full terms.

Citation

@software{compressionkit,
  author = {Ambiq AI},
  title = {compressionKIT: Signal Compression for Edge AI},
  url = {https://github.com/AmbiqAI/compressionkit}
}
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