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README.md
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# Text2LIVE: Text-Driven Layered Image and Video Editing (ECCV 2022 - Oral)
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## [<a href="https://text2live.github.io/" target="_blank">Project Page</a>]
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[](https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.02491)
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[](https://huggingface.co/spaces/weizmannscience/text2live)
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**Text2LIVE** is a method for text-driven editing of real-world images and videos, as described in <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.02491" target="_blank">(link to paper)</a>.
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[//]: # (. It can be used for localized and global edits that change the texture of existing objects or augment the scene with semi-transparent effects (e.g. smoke, fire, snow).)
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[//]: # (### Abstract)
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>We present a method for zero-shot, text-driven appearance manipulation in natural images and videos. Specifically, given an input image or video and a target text prompt, our goal is to edit the appearance of existing objects (e.g., object's texture) or augment the scene with new visual effects (e.g., smoke, fire) in a semantically meaningful manner. Our framework trains a generator using an internal dataset of training examples, extracted from a single input (image or video and target text prompt), while leveraging an external pre-trained CLIP model to establish our losses. Rather than directly generating the edited output, our key idea is to generate an edit layer (color+opacity) that is composited over the original input. This allows us to constrain the generation process and maintain high fidelity to the original input via novel text-driven losses that are applied directly to the edit layer. Our method neither relies on a pre-trained generator nor requires user-provided edit masks. Thus, it can perform localized, semantic edits on high-resolution natural images and videos across a variety of objects and scenes.
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## Getting Started
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### Installation
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```
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git clone https://github.com/omerbt/Text2LIVE.git
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conda create --name text2live python=3.9
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conda activate text2live
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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```
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### Download sample images and videos
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Download sample images and videos from the DAVIS dataset:
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```
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cd Text2LIVE
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gdown https://drive.google.com/uc?id=1osN4PlPkY9uk6pFqJZo8lhJUjTIpa80J&export=download
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unzip data.zip
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```
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It will create a folder `data`:
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```
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Text2LIVE
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βββ ...
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βββ data
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β βββ pretrained_nla_models # NLA models are stored here
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β βββ images # sample images
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β βββ videos # sample videos from DAVIS dataset
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β βββ car-turn # contains video frames
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β βββ ...
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βββ ...
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```
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To enforce temporal consistency in video edits, we utilize the Neural Layered Atlases (NLA). Pretrained NLA models are taken from <a href="https://layered-neural-atlases.github.io">here</a>, and are already inside the `data` folder.
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### Run examples
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* Our method is designed to change textures of existing objects / augment the scene with semi-transparent effects (e.g., smoke, fire). It is not designed for adding new objects or significantly deviating from the original spatial layout.
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* Training **Text2LIVE** multiple times with the same inputs can lead to slightly different results.
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* CLIP sometimes exhibits bias towards specific solutions (see figure 9 in the paper), thus slightly different text prompts may lead to different flavors of edits.
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The required GPU memory depends on the input image/video size, but you should be good with a Tesla V100 32GB :).
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Currently mixed precision introduces some instability in the training process, but it could be added later.
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#### Video Editing
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Run the following command to start training
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```
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python train_video.py --example_config car-turn_winter.yaml
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```
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#### Image Editing
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Run the following command to start training
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```
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python train_image.py --example_config golden_horse.yaml
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```
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Intermediate results will be saved to `results` during optimization. The frequency of saving intermediate results is indicated in the `log_images_freq` flag of the configuration.
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## Sample Results
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https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/22198039/179797381-983e0453-2e5d-40e8-983d-578217b358e4.mov
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For more see the [supplementary material](https://text2live.github.io/sm/index.html).
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## Citation
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```
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@inproceedings{bar2022text2live,
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title={Text2live: Text-driven layered image and video editing},
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author={Bar-Tal, Omer and Ofri-Amar, Dolev and Fridman, Rafail and Kasten, Yoni and Dekel, Tali},
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booktitle={European Conference on Computer Vision},
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pages={707--723},
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year={2022},
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organization={Springer}
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}
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```
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