Instructions to use AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B with libraries, inference providers, notebooks, and local apps. Follow these links to get started.
- Libraries
- Transformers
How to use AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B with Transformers:
# Use a pipeline as a high-level helper from transformers import pipeline pipe = pipeline("text-generation", model="AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B") messages = [ {"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"}, ] pipe(messages)# Load model directly from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B") model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B") messages = [ {"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"}, ] inputs = tokenizer.apply_chat_template( messages, add_generation_prompt=True, tokenize=True, return_dict=True, return_tensors="pt", ).to(model.device) outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=40) print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[-1]:])) - Notebooks
- Google Colab
- Kaggle
- Local Apps
- vLLM
How to use AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B with vLLM:
Install from pip and serve model
# Install vLLM from pip: pip install vllm # Start the vLLM server: vllm serve "AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B" # Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API): curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/v1/chat/completions" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data '{ "model": "AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B", "messages": [ { "role": "user", "content": "What is the capital of France?" } ] }'Use Docker
docker model run hf.co/AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B
- SGLang
How to use AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B with SGLang:
Install from pip and serve model
# Install SGLang from pip: pip install sglang # Start the SGLang server: python3 -m sglang.launch_server \ --model-path "AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B" \ --host 0.0.0.0 \ --port 30000 # Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API): curl -X POST "http://localhost:30000/v1/chat/completions" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data '{ "model": "AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B", "messages": [ { "role": "user", "content": "What is the capital of France?" } ] }'Use Docker images
docker run --gpus all \ --shm-size 32g \ -p 30000:30000 \ -v ~/.cache/huggingface:/root/.cache/huggingface \ --env "HF_TOKEN=<secret>" \ --ipc=host \ lmsysorg/sglang:latest \ python3 -m sglang.launch_server \ --model-path "AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B" \ --host 0.0.0.0 \ --port 30000 # Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API): curl -X POST "http://localhost:30000/v1/chat/completions" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data '{ "model": "AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B", "messages": [ { "role": "user", "content": "What is the capital of France?" } ] }' - Docker Model Runner
How to use AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B with Docker Model Runner:
docker model run hf.co/AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B
language:
- en
AscendKernelGen/KernelGen-LM-4B
KernelGen-LM-4B is a state-of-the-art domain-adaptive large language model specialized for low-level NPU kernel generation, specifically for the Huawei Ascend architecture using the AscendC programming language. Built upon the Qwen3-4B backbone, it is trained on the Ascend-CoT dataset and refined via reinforcement learning with execution feedback.
Introduction
Our framework, AscendKernelGen (AKGen), bridges the gap between general-purpose code generation and hardware-specific programming through a closed-loop system of data construction, training, and evaluation. Key innovations include:
- Ascend-CoT Dataset: A high-quality, domain-specific dataset incorporating Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning. It combines documentation-based reasoning, code-centric reasoning derived from real-world kernel implementations, and general reasoning chains to capture the structured logic required for low-level NPU programming.
- Domain-Adaptive Post-Training: A two-stage optimization process that yields KernelGen-LM. We first employ Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) with error-derived supervision (correcting API misuse and numerical errors). This is followed by Reinforcement Learning (RL) using Direct Preference Optimization (DPO), driven by execution-based correctness and performance signals.
- Hardware-Grounded Evaluation: Validated using NPUKernelBench, a comprehensive benchmark that assesses compilation success, functional correctness, and performance (latency) on real Ascend hardware across varying complexity levels.
- Performance: The model demonstrates siginificant improvement on complex Level-2 kernels compared to baselines, and effectively solving tasks where general-purpose models (like Qwen3, Llama3.1) fail completely.