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---
license: apache-2.0
---
<div align="center" style="font-family: charter;">
<h1>HPSD: Hybrid-Policy Self-Distillation for Text-Image-to-Video Diffusion Models</h1>
<div style="font-size: 15px;">
<a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=a8h9Di4AAAAJ" target="_blank">Jiazi Bu*</a><sup></sup> |
<a href="https://github.com/LPengYang/" target="_blank">Pengyang Ling*<sup>§</sup></a><sup></sup> |
<a href="https://github.com/YujieOuO" target="_blank">Yujie Zhou*</a><sup></sup> |
<a href="https://codegoat24.github.io/" target="_blank">Yibin Wang</a><sup></sup> |
<a href="https://yuhangzang.github.io/" target="_blank">Yuhang Zang</a><sup></sup> |
<a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=OeeH1HAAAAAJ&hl=en" target="_blank">Xuanlang Dai</a><sup></sup> | <br>
<a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=iDPJVBsAAAAJ&hl=zh-CN" target="_blank">Shengyuan Ding</a><sup></sup> |
<a href="https://wtybest.github.io/" target="_blank">Tianyi Wei</a><sup></sup> |
<a href="https://xiaohangzhan.github.io/" target="_blank">Xiaohang Zhan</a><sup></sup> |
<a href="https://myownskyw7.github.io/" target="_blank">Jiaqi Wang</a><sup></sup> |
<a href="https://wutong16.github.io/" target="_blank">Tong Wu</a><sup></sup> |
<a href="http://dahua.site/" target="_blank">Dahua Lin</a><sup></sup> |
<a href="https://xingangpan.github.io/" target="_blank">Xingang Pan<sup>†</sup></a><sup></sup>
</div>
<br>
<div>
<sup></sup>Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Nanyang Technological University, Shanghai AI Laboratory,
<br> University of Science and Technology of China, Fudan University, Shanghai Innovation Institute
<br> The Chinese University of Hong Kong, CPII under InnoHK, JD.com, Adobe Research
</div>
(*<b>Equal Contribution</b>)(<sup>§</sup><b>Project Leader</b>)(<sup>†</sup><b>Corresponding Author</b>)
<br><br>
</div>
This model is presented in the paper [HPSD: Hybrid-Policy Self-Distillation for Text-Image-to-Video Diffusion Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.13205).
Project page: [https://bujiazi.github.io/hpsd.github.io/](https://bujiazi.github.io/hpsd.github.io/)
## Abstract
Text-Image-to-Video (TI2V) models are an emerging unified architecture, where a single model simultaneously supports text-to-video (T2V) and image-to-video (I2V) generation. Given a high-quality first frame or a detailed textual prompt, TI2V models unlock substantially better visual quality than their T2V mode, raising a natural question: _can the capability elicited by such privileged conditions be internalized into the model's own base generation ability?_ A common approach toward this goal is model self-distillation. However, the most straightforward solution, supervised fine-tuning, follows an off-policy strategy: its supervision is confined to teacher-generated endpoints from a fixed offline distribution rather than student-visited states, lacking precise correction tailored to the evolving policy. Recent on-policy distillation methods instead suffer from condition-state mismatch, where supervision is steered toward the given first frame instead of the student's actual content, misleading the correction. To achieve self-distillation that absorbs the teacher's privileged prior while retaining precise policy correction, in this work, we propose **H**ybrid-**P**olicy **S**elf-**D**istillation (**HPSD**), a novel self-distillation framework where a single TI2V model acts as both teacher and student under different conditions: the teacher operates in TI2V mode with a high-quality first frame and an enhanced prompt, while the student runs in the base T2V mode with only the vanilla prompt. Specifically, the student inherits off-policy teacher trajectory points as anchors, locally refines them toward its own policy, and finally receives velocity-level supervision on these self-generated roll-outs. Extensive experiments demonstrate that HPSD significantly improves T2V performance while also delivering notable TI2V gains, effectively strengthening the model's base generation ability.
## 🌟 Model
The `adapter_model.safetensors` is based on [WAN-2.2-TI2V](https://huggingface.co/Wan-AI/Wan2.2-TI2V-5B-Diffusers) with our HPSD training.
## 🔧 Github Link
[https://github.com/Bujiazi/HPSD](https://github.com/Bujiazi/HPSD)
## 🚀 Inference
```python
import torch
from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
from diffusers import WanPipeline, AutoencoderKLWan
from diffusers.utils import export_to_video
from peft import PeftModel
dtype = torch.bfloat16
device = "cuda"
model_id = "Wan-AI/Wan2.2-TI2V-5B-Diffusers"
checkpoint = snapshot_download(repo_id="Bujiazi/HPSD", repo_type="model")
vae = AutoencoderKLWan.from_pretrained(model_id, subfolder="vae", torch_dtype=torch.float32)
pipe = WanPipeline.from_pretrained(model_id, vae=vae, torch_dtype=dtype)
pipe.to(device)
pipe.transformer = PeftModel.from_pretrained(pipe.transformer, checkpoint, torch_dtype=dtype).to(device)
height = 704
width = 1280
num_frames = 81
num_inference_steps = 50
guidance_scale = 5.0
base_seed = 42
prompt = "A sports car speeding along a winding coastal road at sunset. Dynamic low-angle tracking shot, realistic reflections, dramatic clouds, subtle motion blur, cinematic composition."
negative_prompt = "色调艳丽,过曝,静态,细节模糊不清,字幕,风格,作品,画作,画面,静止,整体发灰,最差质量,低质量,JPEG压缩残留,丑陋的,残缺的,多余的手指,画得不好的手部,画得不好的脸部,畸形的,毁容的,形态畸形的肢体,手指融合,静止不动的画面,杂乱的背景,三条腿,背景人很多,倒着走"
generator = torch.Generator(device=device).manual_seed(base_seed)
output = pipe(
prompt=prompt,
negative_prompt=negative_prompt,
height=height,
width=width,
num_frames=num_frames,
guidance_scale=guidance_scale,
num_inference_steps=num_inference_steps,
generator=generator,
).frames[0]
export_to_video(output, "hpsd_test.mp4", fps=16)
```
## 📎 Citation
If you find our work helpful, please consider giving a star ⭐ and citation 📝
```bibtex
@article{bu2026hpsd,
title={HPSD: Hybrid-Policy Self-Distillation for Text-Image-to-Video Diffusion Models},
author={Bu, Jiazi and Ling, Pengyang and Zhou, Yujie and Wang, Yibin and Zang, Yuhang and Dai, Xuanlang and Ding, Shengyuan and Wei, Tianyi and Zhan, Xiaohang and Wang, Jiaqi and others},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2608.13205},
year={2026}
}
```
## 💞 Acknowledgements
The code is built upon the below repositories, we thank all the contributors for open-sourcing.
* [Diffusers](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers)
* [WAN-2.2](https://github.com/Wan-Video/Wan2.2)
* [LTX-2.3](https://github.com/Lightricks/LTX-2)
* [Z-Image](https://github.com/Tongyi-MAI/Z-Image)
* [Qwen3.6-27B](https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen3.6)
* [D-OPSD](https://github.com/vvvvvjdy/D-OPSD)