Reasoning as an Adaptive Defense for Safety
Paper • 2507.00971 • Published
# Load model directly
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("CMU-AIRe/TARS-7B")
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("CMU-AIRe/TARS-7B")
messages = [
{"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"},
]
inputs = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
messages,
add_generation_prompt=True,
tokenize=True,
return_dict=True,
return_tensors="pt",
).to(model.device)
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=40)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[-1]:]))TARS-7B is an open-source reasoning model trained for safety using TARS: Training Adaptive Reasoners for Safety introduced in the paper: Reasoning as an Adaptive Defense for Safety, to facilitate the research of reasoning models for LLM safety. This model is trained using a mixing ratio of between harmful and harmless prompts, starting from the base model Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct.
TARS is a simple but effective online reinforcement learning (RL) method that trains models to adaptively reason for low refusal and safe behavior, using three key ingredients:
For full details, please check out our paper or blogpost.
If you use TARS-7B in your work, please cite us:
@article{kim2025reasoning,
title={Reasoning as an Adaptive Defense for Safety},
author={Kim, Taeyoun and Tajwar, Fahim and Raghunathan, Aditi and Kumar, Aviral},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.00971},
year={2025}
}
# Use a pipeline as a high-level helper from transformers import pipeline pipe = pipeline("text-generation", model="CMU-AIRe/TARS-7B") messages = [ {"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"}, ] pipe(messages)