🧠 Intention Collapse: Intention-Level Metrics for Reasoning

Paper: arXiv:2601.01011
Code: GitHub Repository

⚡️ TL;DR

We introduce Intention Collapse, a framework to study how LLMs compress high-dimensional internal states into a single token sequence. We propose three model-agnostic metrics: Intention Entropy, Effective Dimensionality, and Recoverability.

🔥 Key Findings

  • [cite_start]CoT is not magic: It improves GSM8K but degrades performance on ARC-Challenge[cite: 30].
  • [cite_start]Entropy Shift: CoT makes Mistral more certain (lower entropy) but makes LLaMA less certain (higher entropy)[cite: 33].

🛠️ How to use the metrics

To extract the "Intention State" $I$ (pre-collapse) from your own model:

# (Pon aquí un snippet simplificado de tu repo, por ejemplo:)
from intention_metrics import extract_intention_state

# Get the pre-collapse hidden state
I = extract_intention_state(model, prompt, layer_idx=-1)
print(f"Intention Entropy: {calculate_entropy(I)}")


## Citation
```bibtex
@article{vera2026intention,
  title={Intention Collapse: Intention-Level Metrics for Reasoning in Language},
  author={Vera, Patricio},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.01011},
  year={2026}
}
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Paper for DrPatoVera/Intention-Collapse