library_name: engram
tags:
- kv-cache
- fingerprinting
- fourier
- retrieval
- hnsw
- session-memory
- cross-model
- inference
- mcp
- llm-memory
license: apache-2.0
language:
- en
pipeline_tag: feature-extraction
ENGRAM: KV Cache Fingerprinting Protocol
You Don't Need Adapters: Cross-Model Document Retrieval via Intrinsic KV Cache Geometry
ENGRAM extracts Fourier fingerprints from LLM KV caches, stores them as compact binary certificates (.eng files, ~800 bytes), and retrieves them via HNSW approximate nearest neighbor search. This enables persistent cross-session memory for large language models with zero training.
By ENIGMA
Key Results
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Recall@1 (N=200) | 100.0% (post Stage-4) |
| Raw Fourier recall | 98.0% (f0+f1 DFT) |
| HNSW search latency | 51.8 us |
| HNSW speedup | 5.7x vs brute-force |
| Cross-model transfer | +0.124 margin (FCDB, no adapter) |
| CKA isomorphism | 0.975 within-family, 0.927 cross-family |
| Certificate size | ~800 bytes per document |
| Architectures | llama, gemma, gemma4/ISWA, phi, qwen, mistral |
| Tests | 220 passing |
How It Works
KV cache blob --> layer key extraction --> DFT(f0+f1) --> fingerprint (~800 bytes)
|
Query fingerprint --> HNSW search --> geodesic retrieval --> matched session/document
The Fourier Fingerprint
ENGRAM decomposes per-layer key trajectories using a 2-component DFT:
- f0 (DC component): captures the mean activation level per layer
- f1 (first harmonic): captures the dominant oscillation pattern
The resulting fingerprint is a compact, deterministic signature of the KV cache state that is:
- Model-intrinsic: derived from the model's own geometry, not learned embeddings
- Cross-model transferable: via Frechet Cross-Domain Bridge (FCDB)
- Compression-robust: 0.99998 cosine similarity after INT8 quantization
4-Stage Geodesic Retrieval
Stage 0: Prior preemption (IndexC chronic failure -> skip HNSW)
Stage 1: HNSW search -> HIGH / MEDIUM confidence
Stage 2: Trajectory correction -> MEDIUM (interpolation w=0.3)
Stage 3: Negative constraints -> LOW (apophatic layer)
Stage 4: Metadata disambig -> LOW + stage4_used=True
Install
# Python (core library)
pip install engram-kv
# Node.js (MCP client)
npm install engram-kv-mcp
From source
git clone https://github.com/infraax/engram.git
cd engram
python3 -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"
# Run tests
KMP_DUPLICATE_LIB_OK=TRUE OMP_NUM_THREADS=1 PYTHONPATH=. pytest tests/ -x -q
Architecture Support
| Architecture | Attention Type | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Llama (1B-70B) | Standard MHA | Fully supported |
| Gemma (2B-27B) | Standard MHA | Fully supported |
| Gemma 4 (26B) | ISWA (sliding + global) | Fully supported |
| Phi (3.8B) | Standard MHA | Fully supported |
| Qwen (1.8B-72B) | GQA | Fully supported |
| Mistral (7B) | GQA + sliding window | Fully supported |
Cross-Model Transfer
9 strategies evaluated. FCDB (Frechet Cross-Domain Bridge) wins:
| Strategy | Margin | Method |
|---|---|---|
| FCDB | +0.124 | Frechet mean of cross-model fingerprints |
| TruncAlign | +0.098 | Truncate to min shared layers |
| ZeroPad | +0.067 | Pad shorter fingerprint with zeros |
| SpectralInterp | +0.045 | Interpolate in frequency domain |
No adapter training required. The geometry is intrinsic.
MCP Server (Claude Code Integration)
ENGRAM includes an MCP server for persistent session memory in Claude Code:
claude mcp add --global engram-memory \
-e ENGRAM_SESSIONS_DIR=~/.engram/sessions \
-- python3 mcp/engram_memory.py
7 tools: write_session_engram, get_last_session, retrieve_relevant_sessions, get_relevant_context, list_indexed, index_knowledge
EIGENGRAM Binary Format (v1.2)
Compact, versioned binary certificates:
Header: magic(4B) + version(2B) + flags(2B) + dimensions
Vectors: vec_perdoc + vec_fcdb + joint_center + vec_fourier + vec_fourier_v2
Meta: corpus_hash + model_id + metrics + task_description
~800 bytes per document. Deterministic encoding. Cross-platform portable.
Theoretical Contributions
- Margin Power Law: margin ~ A * N^alpha where alpha = -0.207 (graceful degradation, no cliff)
- CKA Manifold Isomorphism: within-family 0.975, cross-family 0.927 (geometry is intrinsic)
- Frequency Ablation: f0+f1 is the sweet spot (f0-only: -23% recall, f0+f1+f2: -0.3% margin)
- FCDB Scaling Law: cross-model recall drops from 100% (N<=20) to 0% (N=200) -- adapter-free has limits
Citation
@article{enigma2026engram,
title={You Don't Need Adapters: Cross-Model Document Retrieval
via Intrinsic KV Cache Geometry},
author={ENIGMA},
year={2026},
url={https://github.com/infraax/engram}
}
Links
License
Apache-2.0