How to use from the
Use from the
Transformers library
# Use a pipeline as a high-level helper
from transformers import pipeline

pipe = pipeline("text-generation", model="HiTZ/gl_Qwen3-8B-Base")
messages = [
    {"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"},
]
pipe(messages)
# Load model directly
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("HiTZ/gl_Qwen3-8B-Base")
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("HiTZ/gl_Qwen3-8B-Base")
messages = [
    {"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"},
]
inputs = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
	messages,
	add_generation_prompt=True,
	tokenize=True,
	return_dict=True,
	return_tensors="pt",
).to(model.device)

outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=40)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[-1]:]))
Quick Links

HiTZ/gl_Qwen3-8B-Base

This is a Galician (gl) language-specific base language model trained by the HiTZ Research Center, starting from Qwen3-8B-Base and further pretrained on curated Galician data.

This model is released as a base model, intended for further fine-tuning or adaptation (e.g., instruction tuning, domain adaptation).


Training Data

To train language-specific base LLMs, we followed the methodology proposed by Etxaniz et al. (2024), originally developed for Basque, and extended it to other low-resource languages. To enable fair comparisons across languages, we limited the corpus size for each language to roughly the same number of tokens. We also included a small English subset to mitigate catastrophic forgetting.

Corpus composition

Language Documents Tokens (Qwen3)
Galician (gl) 8.9M ~3.5B
English (en) 0.5M ~0.3B

Token counts vary slightly depending on the tokenizer, but remain comparable in overall size.

Data sources

Galician data was obtained from the CorpusNÓS corpus, which comprises large-scale web crawls and texts from public administrations, among other sources.
The English subset was sampled from the FineWeb corpus.


Model Training

  • Sequence length: 8,196 tokens
  • Effective batch size: 256 sequences
  • Tokens per optimization step: ~2M
  • Learning rate schedule: cosine decay with 10% warm-up
  • Peak learning rate: 1e-5

Training was conducted on the CINECA Leonardo high-performance computing cluster using Fully Sharded Data Parallel (FSDP) across 32 nodes, each equipped with 4 NVIDIA A100 GPUs (64 GB).


Getting Started

from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer

model_id = "HiTZ/gl_Qwen3-8B-Base"

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id)

inputs = tokenizer("Ola!", return_tensors="pt")
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=50)

print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))

Acknowledgements

This work has been partially supported by the Basque Government (Research group funding IT1570-22 and IKER-GAITU project), the Spanish Ministry for Digital Transformation and of Civil Service, and the EU-funded NextGenerationEU Recovery, Transformation and Resilience Plan (ILENIA project, 2022/TL22/00215335; and ALIA project).

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