SinhalaCheck โ€” Module 1: Sinhala News Credibility Classifier

Fine-tuned LaBSE for binary credibility classification of Sinhala news (CREDIBLE = 1, NOT_CREDIBLE = 0).

Part of SinhalaCheck (R26-IT-158), SLIIT final-year research. Author: Kaweeshwara P.D.S. (IT22331304)

Data

LIRNEasia Sinhala Misinformation Corpus (3,000 documents, Excel distribution). CREDIBLE 1,003 vs NOT_CREDIBLE 1,997 (UNCERTAIN + PARTIAL + FALSE).

Results (5-fold cross-validation, n = 3,000)

  • Macro-F1: 0.753 ยฑ 0.013
  • Accuracy: 0.777
  • Beats TF-IDF + SVM by +0.058 macro-F1 (95% CI 0.040โ€“0.076, paired bootstrap)
  • Beats SinBERT-large by +0.044 macro-F1

Limitations

  • Judges credibility of writing, not factual truth.
  • Weak at separating FALSE from UNCERTAIN (only 110 FALSE/PARTIAL examples).
  • Max 512 tokens; longer articles are truncated.
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