Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks
Paper
•
1908.10084
•
Published
•
12
This is a sentence-transformers model finetuned from almanach/camembert-bio-base. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.
SentenceTransformer(
(0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 512, 'do_lower_case': False, 'architecture': 'CamembertModel'})
(1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
)
First install the Sentence Transformers library:
pip install -U sentence-transformers
Then you can load this model and run inference.
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("sentence_transformers_model_id")
# Run inference
sentences = [
'carcinome',
'8000/6 Métastase, SAI',
'9800/3 Leucémie subaiguë, SAI [obs]',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 768]
# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities)
# tensor([[ 1.0000, 0.5178, -0.0998],
# [ 0.5178, 1.0000, 0.0030],
# [-0.0998, 0.0030, 1.0000]])
sentence1 and sentence2| sentence1 | sentence2 | |
|---|---|---|
| type | string | string |
| details |
|
|
| sentence1 | sentence2 |
|---|---|
tumeur à petites cellules rondes |
8806/3 Tumeur desmoplastique à petites cellules rondes |
dissémination oligométastatique |
8000/6 Néoplasme métastatique |
processus néoprolifératif primaire |
8000/3 Tumeur maligne non classée |
MultipleNegativesRankingLoss with these parameters:{
"scale": 20.0,
"similarity_fct": "cos_sim",
"gather_across_devices": false
}
sentence1 and sentence2| sentence1 | sentence2 | |
|---|---|---|
| type | string | string |
| details |
|
|
| sentence1 | sentence2 |
|---|---|
neuroblastome |
9500/3 Neuroblastome, SAI |
Sarcome méningothélial |
9530/3 Sarcome méningothélial |
Carcinome excréto-urinaire, SAI |
8120/3 Carcinome urothélial, SAI |
MultipleNegativesRankingLoss with these parameters:{
"scale": 20.0,
"similarity_fct": "cos_sim",
"gather_across_devices": false
}
eval_strategy: epochper_device_train_batch_size: 16per_device_eval_batch_size: 64gradient_accumulation_steps: 2learning_rate: 2e-05weight_decay: 0.01num_train_epochs: 30lr_scheduler_type: cosinewarmup_ratio: 0.1fp16: Trueload_best_model_at_end: Truebatch_sampler: no_duplicatesoverwrite_output_dir: Falsedo_predict: Falseeval_strategy: epochprediction_loss_only: Trueper_device_train_batch_size: 16per_device_eval_batch_size: 64per_gpu_train_batch_size: Noneper_gpu_eval_batch_size: Nonegradient_accumulation_steps: 2eval_accumulation_steps: Nonetorch_empty_cache_steps: Nonelearning_rate: 2e-05weight_decay: 0.01adam_beta1: 0.9adam_beta2: 0.999adam_epsilon: 1e-08max_grad_norm: 1.0num_train_epochs: 30max_steps: -1lr_scheduler_type: cosinelr_scheduler_kwargs: {}warmup_ratio: 0.1warmup_steps: 0log_level: passivelog_level_replica: warninglog_on_each_node: Truelogging_nan_inf_filter: Truesave_safetensors: Truesave_on_each_node: Falsesave_only_model: Falserestore_callback_states_from_checkpoint: Falseno_cuda: Falseuse_cpu: Falseuse_mps_device: Falseseed: 42data_seed: Nonejit_mode_eval: Falsebf16: Falsefp16: Truefp16_opt_level: O1half_precision_backend: autobf16_full_eval: Falsefp16_full_eval: Falsetf32: Nonelocal_rank: 0ddp_backend: Nonetpu_num_cores: Nonetpu_metrics_debug: Falsedebug: []dataloader_drop_last: Falsedataloader_num_workers: 0dataloader_prefetch_factor: Nonepast_index: -1disable_tqdm: Falseremove_unused_columns: Truelabel_names: Noneload_best_model_at_end: Trueignore_data_skip: Falsefsdp: []fsdp_min_num_params: 0fsdp_config: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False}fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: Noneaccelerator_config: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}parallelism_config: Nonedeepspeed: Nonelabel_smoothing_factor: 0.0optim: adamw_torch_fusedoptim_args: Noneadafactor: Falsegroup_by_length: Falselength_column_name: lengthproject: huggingfacetrackio_space_id: trackioddp_find_unused_parameters: Noneddp_bucket_cap_mb: Noneddp_broadcast_buffers: Falsedataloader_pin_memory: Truedataloader_persistent_workers: Falseskip_memory_metrics: Trueuse_legacy_prediction_loop: Falsepush_to_hub: Falseresume_from_checkpoint: Nonehub_model_id: Nonehub_strategy: every_savehub_private_repo: Nonehub_always_push: Falsehub_revision: Nonegradient_checkpointing: Falsegradient_checkpointing_kwargs: Noneinclude_inputs_for_metrics: Falseinclude_for_metrics: []eval_do_concat_batches: Truefp16_backend: autopush_to_hub_model_id: Nonepush_to_hub_organization: Nonemp_parameters: auto_find_batch_size: Falsefull_determinism: Falsetorchdynamo: Noneray_scope: lastddp_timeout: 1800torch_compile: Falsetorch_compile_backend: Nonetorch_compile_mode: Noneinclude_tokens_per_second: Falseinclude_num_input_tokens_seen: noneftune_noise_alpha: Noneoptim_target_modules: Nonebatch_eval_metrics: Falseeval_on_start: Falseuse_liger_kernel: Falseliger_kernel_config: Noneeval_use_gather_object: Falseaverage_tokens_across_devices: Trueprompts: Nonebatch_sampler: no_duplicatesmulti_dataset_batch_sampler: proportionalrouter_mapping: {}learning_rate_mapping: {}| Epoch | Step | Training Loss | Validation Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.9434 | 50 | 3.4933 | - |
| 1.0 | 53 | - | 2.1337 |
| 1.8868 | 100 | 2.2572 | - |
| 2.0 | 106 | - | 1.7004 |
| 2.8302 | 150 | 1.6176 | - |
| 3.0 | 159 | - | 1.4333 |
| 3.7736 | 200 | 1.2587 | - |
| 4.0 | 212 | - | 1.2576 |
| 4.7170 | 250 | 1.0359 | - |
| 5.0 | 265 | - | 1.1235 |
| 5.6604 | 300 | 0.9043 | - |
| 6.0 | 318 | - | 1.0555 |
| 6.6038 | 350 | 0.8331 | - |
| 7.0 | 371 | - | 0.9720 |
| 7.5472 | 400 | 0.7715 | - |
| 8.0 | 424 | - | 0.9189 |
| 8.4906 | 450 | 0.7566 | - |
| 9.0 | 477 | - | 0.8910 |
| 9.4340 | 500 | 0.7205 | - |
| 10.0 | 530 | - | 0.8724 |
| 10.3774 | 550 | 0.7056 | - |
| 11.0 | 583 | - | 0.8717 |
| 11.3208 | 600 | 0.6927 | - |
| 12.0 | 636 | - | 0.8567 |
| 12.2642 | 650 | 0.6798 | - |
| 13.0 | 689 | - | 0.8519 |
| 13.2075 | 700 | 0.6689 | - |
| 14.0 | 742 | - | 0.8806 |
| 14.1509 | 750 | 0.6643 | - |
| 15.0 | 795 | - | 0.8405 |
| 15.0943 | 800 | 0.6622 | - |
| 16.0 | 848 | - | 0.8529 |
| 16.0377 | 850 | 0.6546 | - |
| 16.9811 | 900 | 0.6358 | - |
| 17.0 | 901 | - | 0.8474 |
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
month = "11",
year = "2019",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}
@misc{henderson2017efficient,
title={Efficient Natural Language Response Suggestion for Smart Reply},
author={Matthew Henderson and Rami Al-Rfou and Brian Strope and Yun-hsuan Sung and Laszlo Lukacs and Ruiqi Guo and Sanjiv Kumar and Balint Miklos and Ray Kurzweil},
year={2017},
eprint={1705.00652},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
Base model
almanach/camembert-bio-base