How to use from the
Use from the
sentence-transformers library
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer

model = SentenceTransformer("PrashantG6838/theme_tagging")

sentences = [
    "The weather is lovely today.",
    "It's so sunny outside!",
    "He drove to the stadium."
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)

similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities.shape)
# [3, 3]

SetFit with sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2

This is a SetFit model that can be used for Text Classification. This SetFit model uses sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2 as the Sentence Transformer embedding model. A LogisticRegression instance is used for classification.

The model has been trained using an efficient few-shot learning technique that involves:

  1. Fine-tuning a Sentence Transformer with contrastive learning.
  2. Training a classification head with features from the fine-tuned Sentence Transformer.

Model Details

Model Description

Model Sources

Model Labels

Label Examples
Other Factors
  • 'Due to lack of education of the parents of the children, they are unable to send their children to school.'
  • "In some families, girls' education is not prioritized. Due to social stereotypes, household pressures, and a lack of awareness, girls' school attendance and enrollment are relatively low. As a result, girls are being deprived of education at the elementary level, which is a serious concern for their future."
  • 'Due to development, the surrounding environment is not good and there is no awareness about education.'
Early Marriage
  • 'Child marriage is another challenge facing this community.'
  • 'Girls end up marrying their own people, which stops their education and limits their future prospects.'
  • 'Child marriage'
Unknown/Unclear
  • 'Children are enrolled in school but do not attend school regularly.'
  • 'The importance of education in life and the progress of children in their country and their own lives if they are educated were discussed.'
  • 'Being sick disrupts education'
Distance and Accessibility Issues
  • 'Children are unable to attend school because the school is located on the edge of the forest.'
  • 'The school is far away from the village.'
  • 'The school is located in a secluded area, making it difficult for children to reach there.'
Teacher Capacity and Quality Issues
  • 'There is no study in school'
  • 'The rural woman said that there are English teachers in the schools, but the children do not know English.'
  • 'In school, teachers make the child do cleaning work and since the school is very far away, the date of birth is not available.'
Poverty and Economic Barriers
  • 'Children work in the fields with their parents.'
  • 'Child Labor'
  • 'Instead of going to school, children are being sent to graze goats.'
Safety Concerns
  • 'Girls are unable to attend school regularly due to harassment on the way.'
  • 'The head master discriminates against girls from lower caste by saying that these people are from lower caste, he gives them some favour in food and drinks and there is a lot of beating.'
  • 'Parents, distressed by the harsh treatment meted out to girls, are afraid to send their children to school.'
Legal Document linked Barriers
  • 'Children are not getting enrolled in school due to lack of Aadhaar card.'
  • 'Some girls in her village go to school, some have left after enrolling, some do not go to school due to lack of Aadhar card.'
  • 'Admission in school is not possible due to lack of Aadhar card'
Parental Attitudes and Socio-Cultural Barriers
  • 'Lack of coordination between girls and parents'
  • 'Girls take wrong steps and this is also the reason why higher education is wasted.'
  • 'Children do not go to school because of household chores.'
Substance Abuse and Addiction
  • 'Parents challenged that their children do not go to school and are always busy playing games and using mobile phones.'
  • "Children's studies are being disrupted due to misuse of mobile phones."
  • 'Fathers who drink alcohol often neglect their children.'
School Infrastructure and Facility Issues
  • 'In Shiksha Chaupal, the parents were told that there is only a school up to class 5 in our village.'
  • 'Lack of proper infrastructure for education.'
  • 'When we go to Anganwadi, the Didi does not make us take care of food and cleanliness.'

Uses

Direct Use for Inference

First install the SetFit library:

pip install setfit

Then you can load this model and run inference.

from setfit import SetFitModel

# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SetFitModel.from_pretrained("setfit_model_id")
# Run inference
preds = model("Early marriage of girls")

Training Details

Training Set Metrics

Training set Min Median Max
Word count 1 15.3202 158
Label Training Sample Count
Distance and Accessibility Issues 500
Early Marriage 500
Legal Document linked Barriers 500
Other Factors 500
Parental Attitudes and Socio-Cultural Barriers 500
Poverty and Economic Barriers 500
Safety Concerns 500
School Infrastructure and Facility Issues 500
Substance Abuse and Addiction 500
Teacher Capacity and Quality Issues 500
Unknown/Unclear 500

Training Hyperparameters

  • batch_size: (16, 16)
  • num_epochs: (1, 1)
  • max_steps: -1
  • sampling_strategy: oversampling
  • num_iterations: 1
  • body_learning_rate: (2e-05, 1e-05)
  • head_learning_rate: 0.01
  • loss: CosineSimilarityLoss
  • distance_metric: cosine_distance
  • margin: 0.25
  • end_to_end: False
  • use_amp: False
  • warmup_proportion: 0.1
  • l2_weight: 0.01
  • seed: 42
  • eval_max_steps: -1
  • load_best_model_at_end: False

Training Results

Epoch Step Training Loss Validation Loss
0.0015 1 0.2641 -
0.0727 50 0.2312 -
0.1453 100 0.2069 -
0.2180 150 0.1816 -
0.2907 200 0.155 -
0.3634 250 0.1408 -
0.4360 300 0.1306 -
0.5087 350 0.1371 -
0.5814 400 0.1301 -
0.6541 450 0.1239 -
0.7267 500 0.1236 -
0.7994 550 0.1213 -
0.8721 600 0.122 -
0.9448 650 0.1298 -

Framework Versions

  • Python: 3.12.3
  • SetFit: 1.1.3
  • Sentence Transformers: 5.6.0
  • Transformers: 4.57.6
  • PyTorch: 2.13.0+cpu
  • Datasets: 2.16.1
  • Tokenizers: 0.22.2

Citation

BibTeX

@article{https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2209.11055,
    doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2209.11055},
    url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.11055},
    author = {Tunstall, Lewis and Reimers, Nils and Jo, Unso Eun Seo and Bates, Luke and Korat, Daniel and Wasserblat, Moshe and Pereg, Oren},
    keywords = {Computation and Language (cs.CL), FOS: Computer and information sciences, FOS: Computer and information sciences},
    title = {Efficient Few-Shot Learning Without Prompts},
    publisher = {arXiv},
    year = {2022},
    copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International}
}
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