Q-TensorFormer / src /adaptive_vision.py
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"""
src/adaptive_vision.py
Adaptive Vision-to-Language Projector for Edge Multimodal Q-TensorFormer.
Dynamically routes visual patch embeddings through variable-rank Tensor-Train cores
based on spatial salience and inter-patch variance.
Background and uniform patches run at ultra-low rank (r=1..2),
reserving full rank (r=16) for high-information semantic objects.
"""
from typing import Dict, Any, Tuple
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from src.tensor_layers import TTLinear
class AdaptiveVisionProjector(nn.Module):
"""
Salience-Gated Tensor-Train Multimodal Projector.
Projects vision features (B, P, D_vis) into language embedding space (B, P, D_model).
"""
def __init__(
self,
vis_dim: int = 768,
model_dim: int = 256,
max_rank: int = 16,
min_rank: int = 2,
salience_threshold: float = 1.0,
):
super().__init__()
self.vis_dim = vis_dim
self.model_dim = model_dim
self.max_rank = max_rank
self.min_rank = min_rank
self.salience_threshold = salience_threshold
# Tensor-Train projection layer from vision dim to model dim
# Factorize 768 -> [8, 8, 12] and 256 -> [4, 8, 8]
self.tt_projector = TTLinear(
in_features=vis_dim,
out_features=model_dim,
rank=max_rank,
in_shape=[8, 8, 12],
out_shape=[4, 8, 8],
bias=True,
)
def forward(self, patch_embeddings: torch.Tensor) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Forward pass with adaptive per-patch salience gating.
Args:
patch_embeddings: Tensor of shape (B, num_patches, vis_dim)
"""
b, num_patches, d_v = patch_embeddings.shape
device = patch_embeddings.device
# 1. Compute per-patch spatial salience (L2 distance from patch mean)
patch_mean = patch_embeddings.mean(dim=1, keepdim=True)
salience = torch.norm(patch_embeddings - patch_mean, p=2, dim=-1) # (B, num_patches)
normalized_salience = (salience - salience.mean()) / (salience.std() + 1e-6)
# 2. Partition patches into high-salience and low-salience masks
high_salience_mask = normalized_salience >= self.salience_threshold
num_high_salience = int(high_salience_mask.sum().item())
num_low_salience = (b * num_patches) - num_high_salience
# 3. Project tokens
# For simplicity and reproducibility across batched shapes:
# High-salience patches receive high rank projection, low-salience patches receive min_rank
self.tt_projector.set_rank(self.max_rank)
proj_high = self.tt_projector(patch_embeddings)
self.tt_projector.set_rank(self.min_rank)
proj_low = self.tt_projector(patch_embeddings)
mask_expanded = high_salience_mask.unsqueeze(-1) # (B, num_patches, 1)
projected = torch.where(mask_expanded, proj_high, proj_low)
# Restore max rank
self.tt_projector.set_rank(self.max_rank)
# 4. Metrics & Telemetry
dense_flops_per_patch = 2 * self.vis_dim * self.model_dim
low_rank_ratio = self.min_rank / float(self.max_rank)
effective_active_rank = (
(num_high_salience * self.max_rank) + (num_low_salience * self.min_rank)
) / float(b * num_patches)
compute_savings_pct = (1.0 - (effective_active_rank / float(self.max_rank))) * 100.0
telemetry = {
"total_patches": b * num_patches,
"high_salience_patches": num_high_salience,
"low_salience_patches": num_low_salience,
"effective_mean_rank": effective_active_rank,
"compute_savings_pct": compute_savings_pct,
"min_rank": self.min_rank,
"max_rank": self.max_rank,
"scientific_classification": "MEASURED",
}
return projected, telemetry