Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507.w8a8

Model Overview

  • Model Architecture: Qwen3ForCausalLM
    • Input: Text
    • Output: Text
  • Model Optimizations:
    • Weight quantization: INT8
  • Intended Use Cases:
    • Reasoning.
    • Function calling.
    • Subject matter experts via fine-tuning.
    • Multilingual instruction following.
    • Translation.
  • Out-of-scope: Use in any manner that violates applicable laws or regulations (including trade compliance laws).
  • Release Date: 05/05/2025
  • Version: 1.0
  • Model Developers: RedHat (Neural Magic)

Model Optimizations

This model was obtained by quantizing the weights of Qwen/Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507 to INT8 data type. This optimization reduces the number of bits used to represent weights and activations from 16 to 8, reducing GPU memory requirements (by approximately 50%) and increasing matrix-multiply compute throughput (by approximately 2x). Weight quantization also reduces disk size requirements by approximately 50%.

Only weights and activations of the linear operators within transformers blocks are quantized. Weights are quantized with a symmetric static per-channel scheme, whereas activations are quantized with a symmetric dynamic per-token scheme. A combination of the SmoothQuant and GPTQ algorithms is applied for quantization, as implemented in the llm-compressor library.

Deployment

This model can be deployed efficiently using the vLLM backend, as shown in the example below.

from vllm import LLM, SamplingParams
from transformers import AutoTokenizer

model_id = "RedHatAI/Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507.w8a8"
number_gpus = 1
sampling_params = SamplingParams(temperature=0.6, top_p=0.95, top_k=20, min_p=0, max_tokens=256)

messages = [
    {"role": "user", "content": prompt}
]

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)

messages = [{"role": "user", "content": "Give me a short introduction to large language model."}]

prompts = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True, tokenize=False)

llm = LLM(model=model_id, tensor_parallel_size=number_gpus)

outputs = llm.generate(prompts, sampling_params)

generated_text = outputs[0].outputs[0].text
print(generated_text)

vLLM aslo supports OpenAI-compatible serving. See the documentation for more details.

Creation

Creation details This model was created with [llm-compressor](https://github.com/vllm-project/llm-compressor) by running the code snippet below.
from llmcompressor.modifiers.quantization import GPTQModifier
from llmcompressor.modifiers.smoothquant import SmoothQuantModifier
from llmcompressor.transformers import oneshot
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer

# Load model
model_stub = "Qwen/Qwen3-4B-Instruct"
model_name = model_stub.split("/")[-1]

num_samples = 1024
max_seq_len = 8192

model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_stub)

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_stub)

def preprocess_fn(example):
  return {"text": tokenizer.apply_chat_template(example["messages"], add_generation_prompt=False, tokenize=False)}

ds = load_dataset("neuralmagic/LLM_compression_calibration", split="train")
ds = ds.map(preprocess_fn)

# Configure the quantization algorithm and scheme
recipe = [
  SmoothQuantModifier(
    smoothing_strength=0.9,
    mappings=[
        [["re:.*q_proj", "re:.*k_proj", "re:.*v_proj"], "re:.*input_layernorm"],
    ],
  ),
  GPTQModifier(
        ignore: ["lm_head"]
        config_groups={"group_0": {"targets": ["Linear"], "weights": { "num_bits": 4, "type": int, "strategy": "group", "group_size": 128, "symmetric": true, "dynamic": false, "observer": "mse" } } },
        dampening_frac=0.1,
    )
]


# Apply quantization
oneshot(
    model=model,
    dataset=ds, 
    recipe=recipe,
    max_seq_length=max_seq_len,
    num_calibration_samples=num_samples,
)

# Save to disk in compressed-tensors format
save_path = model_name + "-quantized.w8a8"
model.save_pretrained(save_path)
tokenizer.save_pretrained(save_path)
print(f"Model and tokenizer saved to: {save_path}")

Evaluation

The model was evaluated on the ifeval, mmlu_pro and gsm8k_platinum using lm-evaluation-harness, on reasoning tasks using lighteval. vLLM was used for all evaluations.

Evaluation details

Deploy using vllm to create an OpenAI-compatible API endpoint:

  • vLLM:

    vllm serve RedHatAI/Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507.w8a8 --max-model-len 262144
    

    lm-evaluation-harness

    lm_eval --model local-chat-completions \
      --tasks mmlu_pro_chat \
      --model_args "model=RedHatAI/Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507.w8a8,max_length=262144,base_url=http://0.0.0.0:8000/v1/chat/completions,num_concurrent=64,max_retries=3,tokenized_requests=False,tokenizer_backend=None,timeout=1200" \
      --num_fewshot 0 \
      --apply_chat_template \
      --gen_kwargs "do_sample=True,temperature=0.6,top_p=0.95,top_k=20,min_p=0.0,max_gen_toks=64000
    
    lm_eval --model local-chat-completions \
      --tasks ifeval \
      --model_args "model=RedHatAI/Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507.w8a8,max_length=262144,base_url=http://0.0.0.0:8000/v1/chat/completions,num_concurrent=64,max_retries=3,tokenized_requests=False,tokenizer_backend=None,timeout=1200" \
      --num_fewshot 0 \
      --apply_chat_template \
      --gen_kwargs "do_sample=True,temperature=0.6,top_p=0.95,top_k=20,min_p=0.0,max_gen_toks=64000
    
    lm_eval --model local-chat-completions \
      --tasks mmlu_cot_llama \
      --model_args "model=RedHatAI/Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507.w8a8,max_length=262144,base_url=http://0.0.0.0:8000/v1/chat/completions,num_concurrent=64,max_retries=3,tokenized_requests=False,tokenizer_backend=None,timeout=1200" \
      --num_fewshot 0 \
      --apply_chat_template \
      --gen_kwargs "do_sample=True,temperature=0.6,top_p=0.95,top_k=20,min_p=0.0,max_gen_toks=64000
    
    lm_eval --model local-chat-completions \
      --tasks gsm8k_platinum_cot_llama \
      --model_args "model=RedHatAI/Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507.w8a8,max_length=262144,base_url=http://0.0.0.0:8000/v1/chat/completions,num_concurrent=64,max_retries=3,tokenized_requests=False,tokenizer_backend=None,timeout=1200" \
      --num_fewshot 0 \
      --apply_chat_template \
      --gen_kwargs "do_sample=True,temperature=0.6,top_p=0.95,top_k=20,min_p=0.0,max_gen_toks=64000
    

    lighteval

    lighteval_model_arguments.yaml

    model_parameters:
      model_name: RedHatAI/Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507.w8a8
      dtype: auto
      gpu_memory_utilization: 0.9
      max_model_length: 40960
      generation_parameters:
        temperature: 0.6
        top_k: 20
        min_p: 0.0
        top_p: 0.95
        max_new_tokens: 32000
    
    lighteval endpoint litellm lighteval_model_arguments.yaml  \
      "aime25|0,math_500|0,gpqa:diamond|0"
    

Accuracy

Benchmark Qwen3-4B Instruct Qwen3-4B Instruct.w8a8 (this model) Recovery (%)
GSM8k Platinum (5-shot) 95.62 95.73 100.12
MMLU-CoT (5-shot) 77.55 77.04 99.34
MMLU-Pro (5-shot) 70.13 69.96 99.75
IfEval 89.01 89.05 100.04
AIME 2025 47.62 46.67 98.00
GPQA diamond 45.20 45.20 100.00
Math 500 84.33 83.63 99.17
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