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library_name: diffusers
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# Model Card
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<!-- Provide a longer summary of what this model is. -->
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- **Developed by:**
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- **Model type:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** [More Information Needed]
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- **License:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Finetuned from model
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### Model Sources [optional]
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<!-- Provide the basic links for the model. -->
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- **Repository:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Paper [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Demo [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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## Uses
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<!-- Address questions around how the model is intended to be used, including the foreseeable users of the model and those affected by the model. -->
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### Direct Use
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<!-- This section is for the model use without fine-tuning or plugging into a larger ecosystem/app. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Downstream Use [optional]
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<!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Out-of-Scope Use
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##
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####
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#### Training Hyperparameters
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- **Training regime:** [More Information Needed] <!--fp32, fp16 mixed precision, bf16 mixed precision, bf16 non-mixed precision, fp16 non-mixed precision, fp8 mixed precision -->
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#### Speeds, Sizes, Times [optional]
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<!-- This section provides information about throughput, start/end time, checkpoint size if relevant, etc. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Evaluation
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### Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
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#### Testing Data
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<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card if possible. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Factors
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<!-- These are the things the evaluation is disaggregating by, e.g., subpopulations or domains. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Metrics
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<!-- These are the evaluation metrics being used, ideally with a description of why. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Results
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Summary
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## Model Examination [optional]
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<!-- Relevant interpretability work for the model goes here -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Environmental Impact
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<!-- Total emissions (in grams of CO2eq) and additional considerations, such as electricity usage, go here. Edit the suggested text below accordingly -->
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Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute) presented in [Lacoste et al. (2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09700).
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- **Hardware Type:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Hours used:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Cloud Provider:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Compute Region:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Carbon Emitted:** [More Information Needed]
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## Technical Specifications [optional]
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### Model Architecture and Objective
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[More Information Needed]
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### Compute Infrastructure
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Hardware
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Software
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## Citation [optional]
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<!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the model, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. -->
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**BibTeX:**
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[More Information Needed]
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**APA:**
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[More Information Needed]
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## Glossary [optional]
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##
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## Model Card Contact
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[More Information Needed]
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library_name: diffusers
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# SPRIGHT-T2I Model Card
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The SPRIGHT-T2I model is a text-to-image diffusion model with high spatial coherency. It was first introduced in [Getting it Right: Improving Spatial Consistency in Text-to-Image Models](https://), authored by Agneet Chatterjee, Gabriela Ben Melech Stan, Estelle Aflalo,
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Sayak Paul, Dhruba Ghosh, Tejas Gokhale, Ludwig Schmidt, Hannaneh Hajishirzi, Vasudev Lal, Chitta Baral, and Yezhou Yang.
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SPRIGHT-T2I model was finetuned from stable diffusion v2.1 on a subset of the [SPRIGHT dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SPRIGHT-T2I/spright), which contains images and spatially focused captions. Leveraging SPRIGHT, along with efficient training techniques, we achieve state-of-the art performance in generating spatially accurate images from text.
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The training code and more details available in [SPRIGHT-T2I GitHub Repository](https://github.com/orgs/SPRIGHT-T2I).
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A demo is available on [Spaces](https://huggingface.co/spaces/SPRIGHT-T2I/SPRIGHT-T2I).
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Use SPRIGHT-T2I with 🧨 [`diffusers`](https://huggingface.co/SPRIGHT-T2I/spright-t2i-sd2#usage).
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## Model Details
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- **Developed by:** Agneet Chatterjee, Gabriela Ben Melech Stan, Estelle Aflalo, Sayak Paul, Dhruba Ghosh, Tejas Gokhale, Ludwig Schmidt, Hannaneh Hajishirzi, Vasudev Lal, Chitta Baral, and Yezhou Yang
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- **Model type:** Diffusion-based text-to-image generation model with spatial coherency
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** English
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- **License:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Finetuned from model:** [Stable Diffusion v2-1](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/stable-diffusion-2-1)
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## Usage
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Use the code below to run SPRIGHT-T2I seamlessly and effectively on [🤗's Diffusers library](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers) .
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```bash
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pip install diffusers transformers accelerate scipy safetensors
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```
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Running the pipeline:
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```python
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from diffusers import DiffusionPipeline
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pipe_id = "SPRIGHT-T2I/spright-t2i-sd2"
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pipe = DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(
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pipe_id,
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torch_dtype=torch.float16,
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use_safetensors=True,
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).to("cuda")
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prompt = "a cute kitten is sitting in a dish on a table"
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image = pipe(prompt).images[0]
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image.save("kitten_sittin_in_a_dish.png")
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```
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<img src="kitten_sitting_in_a_dish.png" width="300" alt="img">
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Additional examples that emphasize spatial coherence:
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<img src="result_images/visor.png" width="1000" alt="img">
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## Bias and Limitations
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The biases and limitation as specified in [Stable Diffusion v2-1](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/stable-diffusion-2-1) apply here as well.
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## Training
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#### Training Data
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Our training and validation set are a subset of the [SPRIGHT dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SPRIGHT-T2I/spright), and consists of 444 and
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50 images respectively, randomly sampled in a 50:50 split between LAION-Aesthetics and Segment Anything. Each image is paired with both, a general and a spatial caption
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(from SPRIGHT). During fine-tuning, for each image, we randomly choose one of the given caption types in a 50:50 ratio.
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We find that SPRIGHT largely improves upon existing datasets in capturing spatial relationships.
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Additionally, we find that training on images containing a large number of objects results in substantial improvements in spatial consistency.
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To construct our dataset, we focused on images with object counts larger than 18, utilizing the open-world image tagging model
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[Recognize Anything](https://huggingface.co/xinyu1205/recognize-anything-plus-model) to achieve this constraint.
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#### Training Procedure
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Our base model is Stable Diffusion v2.1. We fine-tune the U-Net and the OpenCLIP-ViT/H text-encoder as part of our training for 10,000 steps, with different learning rates.
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- **Training regime:** fp16 mixed precision
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- **Optimizer:** AdamW
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- **Gradient Accumulations**: 1
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- **Batch:** 4 x 8 = 32
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- **UNet learning rate:** 0.00005
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- **CLIP text-encoder learning rate:** 0.000001
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- **Hardware:** Training was performed using NVIDIA RTX A6000 GPUs and Intel®Gaudi®2 AI accelerators.
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## Evaluation
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We find that compared to the baseline model SD 2.1, we largely improve the spatial accuracy, while also enhancing the non-spatial aspects associated with a text-to-image model.
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The following table compares our SPRIGHT-T2I model with SD 2.1 across multiple spatial reasoning and image quality:
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|Method |OA(%) ↑|VISOR-4(%) ↑|T2I-CompBench ↑|FID ↓|CCMD ↓|
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|------------------|-------|------------|---------------|-----|------|
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|SD v2.1 |47.83 |4.70 |0.1507 |27.39|1.060 |
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|SPRIGHT-T2I (ours)|60.68 |16.15 |0.2133 |27.82|0.512 |
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Our key findings are:
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- Increased the Object Accuracy (OA) score by 26.86%, indicating that we are much better at generating objects mentioned in the input prompt
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- Visor-4 score of 16.15% denotes that for a given input prompt, we consistently generate a spatially accurate image
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- Improve on all aspects of the VISOR score while improving the ZS-FID and CMMD score on COCO-30K images by 23.74% and 51.69%, respectively
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- Enhance the ability to generate 1 and 2 objects, along with generating the correct number of objects, as indicated by evaluation on the [GenEval](https://github.com/djghosh13/geneval) benchmark.
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### Model Sources
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- **Repository:** [SPRIGHT-T2I GitHub Repository](https://github.com/orgs/SPRIGHT-T2I)
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- **Paper:** [Getting it Right: Improving Spatial Consistency in Text-to-Image Models](https://)
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- **Demo:** [SPRIGHT-T2I on Spaces](https://huggingface.co/spaces/SPRIGHT-T2I/SPRIGHT-T2I)
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## Citation
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Coming soon
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