Install
Tilelli runs on CPU. You don't need a GPU. The whole install is ~120 MB (torch + the bundled 39 MB checkpoint).
CPU-only — recommended for everyone
The default pip install torch on Linux pulls the CUDA build (2+ GB,
plus matching nvidia-* runtime wheels). On macOS and Windows the default
wheel is already CPU; on Linux it is not. Save yourself the bandwidth:
# 1. Get CPU torch first (works on Linux, macOS, Windows)
pip install --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu torch
# 2. Then install Tilelli
git clone https://github.com/TilelliLab/Tilelli-llm
cd tilelli
pip install -e .
# 3. Talk to it
python chat.py "Hello, who are you?"
GPU (optional)
If you actually have a GPU and want to run faster:
# CUDA 12.x build (Linux):
pip install --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121 torch
# or MPS (macOS): the default macOS wheel already includes MPS.
pip install -e .
Inference works fine on CPU — the bundled v4 ckpt is 10 M parameters and the generation loop is single-threaded NumPy-friendly. A GPU buys you ~5–10× faster generation, not a different model.
Verifying the install
pip install -e ".[test]"
pytest -q tests/
You should see three smoke tests pass (model loads, tokenizer round-trips, one generation step runs).
Training your own (out of the box)
The kit ships a ~700 KB TinyStories slice at data/tinystories_demo/ so
training works without any download:
# 50 steps on CPU, takes a couple of minutes:
python scripts/train.py --model tilelli-lite-fp32 --data-dir data/tinystories_demo --steps 50 --batch-size 4 --seq-len 64 --device cpu
python scripts/train.py --model tilelli-lite-ternary --data-dir data/tinystories_demo --steps 50 --batch-size 4 --seq-len 64 --device cpu
python scripts/train.py --model vanilla-fp32 --data-dir data/tinystories_demo --steps 50 --batch-size 4 --seq-len 64 --device cpu
Each run writes checkpoints + a per-step JSONL log to runs/<model>_<timestamp>/.
The README lists the 5 supported --model configs.
Reproducing the claims
The four reproduce/0N_*.py scripts are described in the README. Each
exits non-zero if the bundled v4 checkpoint fails to produce the
documented number within ±5 %.
python reproduce/03_abstain_held_out.py # held-out IDK gate
python reproduce/04_neo_false_inability.py # false-inability probe
python reproduce/02_metacog_probe.py # cross-regime AUROC
A fourth script (01_benchmark.py) is an architecture-only check: it
loads the bundled v4 checkpoint, prints the 10.18 M parameter count,
and exits PASS. It runs in ~2 s on CPU. The full val-bpc-vs-vanilla
re-run requires the FineWeb-Edu training pipeline, which is NOT bundled;
the documented number lives in results/claim_01_benchmark.md.
Troubleshooting
- "sequence length N > max_seq_len 256": the bundled ckpt has a
context window of 256 bytes. If
chat.pyhits this, your prompt is too long; trim it. - "weights_only=True" load error: the loader passes
weights_only=Falsebecause the checkpoint was authored by us. Trust the bundled artifact; for any third-party ckpt, verify the SHA first (the SHA for v4 is in the README). - macOS Apple Silicon: PyTorch ≥2.1 ships native arm64 wheels; no Rosetta needed.
- Windows: the runtime helpers in
src/tilelli/utils/runtime.pytouch/sys/class/thermal/on Linux only; the calls are exception- swallowed elsewhere. No action needed.
License
Apache 2.0. See LICENSE. The bundled weights ship under the same
license. The name "Tilelli" is not licensed by this file — fork freely,
rename if you ship a derivative.