How to use from
Docker Model Runner
docker model run hf.co/Willlzh/COFOS
Quick Links

COFOS

COFOS is a domain-adapted language model for question answering about covalent organic frameworks (COFs), reactive oxygen species (ROS), oxygen-derived products, and photocatalytic or redox reaction mechanisms.

The model is intended to answer chemistry questions in a natural QA style while preserving important distinctions such as:

  • dominant ROS or oxygen-derived products versus secondary ROS or intermediates
  • H2O2 as an oxygen-derived product rather than a radical ROS
  • condition-dependent behavior under light, oxygen, water, sacrificial reagents, PMS, or related reaction environments
  • uncertainty when the available information is insufficient

Model Details

  • Model name: COFOS
  • Repository: Willlzh/COFOS
  • Model type: causal language model
  • Architecture family: Qwen-style decoder-only language model
  • Training method: QLoRA SFT followed by adapter merge
  • Training data: Willlzh/COFOS_data
  • Primary language: English
  • License: MIT

The uploaded checkpoint is a merged Transformers model directory. It can be loaded directly with AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained() without separately loading a LoRA adapter.

Intended Use

COFOS is designed for research-oriented QA and drafting assistance around:

  • COF photocatalysis
  • ROS generation and assignment
  • oxygen reduction and H2O2 photoproduction
  • PMS-assisted oxidation mechanisms
  • evidence-aware explanations of dominant versus secondary species
  • chemistry and redox QA in an educational or literature-review setting

It is not a substitute for experimental validation, safety review, or expert chemical judgment.

Usage

from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
import torch

model_id = "Willlzh/COFOS"

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id, trust_remote_code=True)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
    model_id,
    torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
    device_map="auto",
    trust_remote_code=True,
)

question = "What ROS does TT-T-COF generate under visible-light photocatalysis?"
messages = [
    {
        "role": "system",
        "content": (
            "You are COFOS, a natural QA assistant for covalent organic "
            "frameworks and reactive oxygen species. Answer directly and do "
            "not call H2O2 a radical ROS."
        ),
    },
    {"role": "user", "content": question},
]

prompt = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
    messages,
    tokenize=False,
    add_generation_prompt=True,
)
inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)

with torch.no_grad():
    outputs = model.generate(
        **inputs,
        max_new_tokens=256,
        do_sample=False,
    )

print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))

Example Questions

What ROS does TT-T-COF generate under visible-light photocatalysis?
In a Fe3O4@TpMa/PMS photocatalytic system, which ROS are dominant for phenol degradation?
Why should H2O2 not be described as a radical ROS?
What should be considered before assigning O2·- or ·OH as the dominant ROS?

Training Data

The model was trained with a mixture of COFOS-specific and chemistry-oriented SFT data:

  • cofos_teacher_distill.jsonl: teacher-distilled COF/ROS QA data
  • cofos_rag_sft.jsonl: RAG-style samples with question, KG facts, retrieved evidence, and answer
  • chem_redox_sft.jsonl: English chemistry/redox QA samples
  • style_correction_sft.jsonl: answer-style correction samples focused on natural QA behavior and avoiding awkward evidence boilerplate

The dataset is available at Willlzh/COFOS_data.

Limitations

  • The model may still hallucinate details for materials or conditions that are not represented in its training data.
  • The model is not guaranteed to cite sources correctly unless used with an external retrieval system.
  • Mechanistic explanations should be treated as research assistance rather than final experimental conclusions.
  • The model should not be used for high-stakes chemical safety, medical, legal, or regulatory decisions.

Recommended Deployment Pattern

For the best COFOS experience, use the model as part of a local persistent assistant or a retrieval-augmented workflow:

user question
-> optional KG/BM25 retrieval
-> COFOS model
-> natural QA answer

The merged model can also be used directly for lightweight QA without retrieval, but RAG is recommended for record-specific material questions.

Citation

If you use COFOS in a project, please cite or link this model repository and the associated dataset:

  • Model: Willlzh/COFOS
  • Dataset: Willlzh/COFOS_data
Downloads last month
-
Safetensors
Model size
9B params
Tensor type
BF16
·
Inference Providers NEW
This model isn't deployed by any Inference Provider. 🙋 Ask for provider support

Dataset used to train Willlzh/COFOS