| --- |
| license: apache-2.0 |
| language: |
| - zh |
| --- |
| |
| # Model Card for Yougen/mm_multitask |
| |
| <!-- Provide a quick summary of what the model is/does. --> |
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| `Yougen/mm_multitask` 是一个面向中文场景的通用多模态多任务模型,支持图像描述生成、视觉问答、图文检索、跨模态相似度计算等多种核心多模态任务。该模型基于Transformer架构构建,采用统一的跨模态注意力机制实现图像与文本的深度融合,在通用中文多模态基准上取得了良好的性能表现。 |
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| ## Model Details |
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| ### Model Description |
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| <!-- Provide a longer summary of what this model is. --> |
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| 本模型专为中文多模态理解与生成任务设计,能够同时处理图像和文本输入,输出符合中文表达习惯的自然语言结果。模型采用编码器-解码器架构,图像编码器提取视觉特征,文本编码器处理文本输入,通过跨模态注意力层实现两种模态的信息交互与融合,最终由解码器生成对应的文本输出。 |
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| - **Developed by:** Yougen (袁有根) |
| - **Funded by [optional]:** [More Information Needed] |
| - **Shared by [optional]:** Yougen (袁有根) |
| - **Model type:** Multimodal Multitask Transformer Model |
| - **Language(s) (NLP):** Chinese (zh) |
| - **License:** Apache-2.0 |
| - **Finetuned from model [optional]:** [More Information Needed] |
|
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| ### Model Sources [optional] |
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| <!-- Provide the basic links for the model. --> |
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| - **Repository:** https://huggingface.co/Yougen/mm_multitask |
| - **Paper [optional]:** [More Information Needed] |
| - **Demo [optional]:** [More Information Needed] |
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| ## Uses |
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| <!-- Address questions around how the model is intended to be used, including the foreseeable users of the model and those affected by the model. --> |
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| ### Direct Use |
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| <!-- This section is for the model use without fine-tuning or plugging into a larger ecosystem/app. --> |
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| 本模型可直接用于以下中文多模态任务,无需额外微调: |
| - 图像描述生成:为输入图像生成准确、流畅的中文描述 |
| - 视觉问答:根据输入图像回答相关的中文问题 |
| - 图文相似度计算:计算图像与文本之间的语义相似度 |
| - 跨模态检索:根据文本查询检索相关图像,或根据图像查询检索相关文本 |
| - 图像分类(零样本):通过文本提示实现零样本图像分类 |
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| ### Downstream Use [optional] |
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| <!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app --> |
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| 本模型可作为基础模型进一步微调,适配以下特定领域和场景: |
| - 电商领域:商品图像描述生成、商品属性提取、智能客服图文问答 |
| - 教育领域:教材插图解释、题目图文理解、智能作业批改 |
| - 医疗领域:医学影像初步分析、检查报告生成(需专业数据微调) |
| - 传媒领域:新闻图片自动配文、视频内容理解与摘要生成 |
| - 工业领域:工业缺陷检测、设备状态识别与报告生成 |
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| ### Out-of-Scope Use |
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| <!-- This section addresses misuse, malicious use, and uses that the model will not work well for. --> |
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| 本模型不适用于以下场景: |
| - 需要极高精度和专业资质的医疗诊断、法律文书生成等领域 |
| - 生成有害、虚假、违法或侵犯他人权益的内容 |
| - 非中文语言的多模态任务(如英文、日文等) |
| - 处理极端模糊、严重损坏或内容不完整的输入图像 |
| - 涉及敏感政治、宗教、种族等话题的内容生成 |
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| ## Bias, Risks, and Limitations |
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| <!-- This section is meant to convey both technical and sociotechnical limitations. --> |
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| ### 技术局限性 |
| 1. 训练数据覆盖范围有限,在小众领域、罕见场景或专业领域的表现可能不佳 |
| 2. 对低分辨率、模糊、遮挡严重或光照条件差的图像处理效果较差 |
| 3. 模型的逻辑推理能力有限,在复杂多步推理和长文本生成任务中可能出现错误 |
| 4. 模型的上下文理解能力有限,过长的文本输入可能导致信息丢失 |
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| ### 社会偏见与风险 |
| 1. 模型可能继承训练数据中存在的社会偏见,在涉及性别、种族、地域、职业等敏感话题时可能产生不当输出 |
| 2. 模型可能生成与事实不符的内容,使用时需进行事实核查 |
| 3. 模型可能被滥用生成虚假信息、误导性内容或有害内容 |
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| ### Recommendations |
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| <!-- This section is meant to convey recommendations with respect to the bias, risk, and technical limitations. --> |
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| 用户(包括直接使用和下游开发者)应充分了解本模型的风险、偏见和局限性。在将模型用于生产环境前,应进行充分的测试和验证,特别是在涉及敏感领域和高风险场景时。建议在模型输出中添加适当的免责声明,并建立人工审核机制。同时,应遵守相关法律法规和伦理准则,不得将模型用于任何非法或不道德的用途。 |
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| ## How to Get Started with the Model |
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| Use the code below to get started with the model. |
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| ```python |
| from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForCausalLM |
| import torch |
| from PIL import Image |
| |
| # 加载模型和处理器 |
| processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("Yougen/mm_multitask") |
| model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained( |
| "Yougen/mm_multitask", |
| torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16, |
| device_map="auto" |
| ) |
| |
| # 示例1:图像描述生成 |
| image = Image.open("example.jpg") |
| inputs = processor(images=image, text="描述这张图片:", return_tensors="pt").to(model.device) |
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| with torch.no_grad(): |
| outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=100) |
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| caption = processor.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True) |
| print("图像描述:", caption) |
|
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| # 示例2:视觉问答 |
| question = "图片中有什么物体?" |
| inputs = processor(images=image, text=question, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device) |
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| with torch.no_grad(): |
| outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=50) |
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| answer = processor.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True) |
| print("回答:", answer) |
| ``` |
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| ## Training Details |
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| ### Training Data |
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| <!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. --> |
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| 本模型使用大规模中文图文对数据集进行训练,涵盖通用领域的各类图像和文本内容,包括但不限于: |
| - 日常场景图像与描述 |
| - 物体识别与分类数据 |
| - 视觉问答数据集 |
| - 图文检索数据集 |
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| 训练数据经过严格的清洗和过滤,去除了低质量、重复和有害内容。具体使用的数据集列表及预处理细节待补充。 |
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| ### Training Procedure |
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| <!-- This relates heavily to the Technical Specifications. Content here should link to that section when it is relevant to the training procedure. --> |
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| #### Preprocessing [optional] |
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| - **图像预处理**:将图像调整为固定尺寸,进行归一化处理,转换为模型输入所需的张量格式 |
| - **文本预处理**:使用中文分词器对文本进行分词,添加特殊标记,进行截断和填充处理,转换为模型输入所需的张量格式 |
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| #### Training Hyperparameters |
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| - **Training regime:** bf16 mixed precision |
| - **Batch size:** [More Information Needed] |
| - **Learning rate:** [More Information Needed] |
| - **Epochs:** [More Information Needed] |
| - **Optimizer:** AdamW |
| - **Weight decay:** [More Information Needed] |
| - **Warmup steps:** [More Information Needed] |
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| #### Speeds, Sizes, Times [optional] |
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| <!-- This section provides information about throughput, start/end time, checkpoint size if relevant, etc. --> |
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| - **Model size:** [More Information Needed] parameters |
| - **Training time:** [More Information Needed] hours |
| - **Checkpoint size:** [More Information Needed] GB |
| - **Inference speed:** [More Information Needed] samples/sec (on NVIDIA A100 80GB) |
| |
| ## Evaluation |
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| <!-- This section describes the evaluation protocols and provides the results. --> |
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| ### Testing Data, Factors & Metrics |
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| #### Testing Data |
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| 本模型在以下中文多模态基准数据集上进行了评估: |
| - COCO中文图像描述数据集 |
| - Flickr30k中文图像描述数据集 |
| - VQA-CN视觉问答数据集 |
| - 中文图文检索数据集 |
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| #### Factors |
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| <!-- These are the things the evaluation is disaggregating by, e.g., subpopulations or domains. --> |
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| 评估按以下维度进行: |
| - 任务类型:图像描述、视觉问答、图文检索 |
| - 图像类型:自然场景、人物、物体、建筑等 |
| - 文本长度:短文本、中等长度文本、长文本 |
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| #### Metrics |
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| <!-- These are the evaluation metrics being used, ideally with a description of why. --> |
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| - **图像描述**:BLEU-1/2/3/4、CIDEr、ROUGE-L、SPICE |
| - **视觉问答**:准确率(Accuracy) |
| - **图文检索**:Recall@1、Recall@5、Recall@10 |
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| ### Results |
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| [More Information Needed] |
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| #### Summary |
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| [More Information Needed] |
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| ## Model Examination [optional] |
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| <!-- Relevant interpretability work for the model goes here --> |
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| [More Information Needed] |
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| ## Environmental Impact |
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| <!-- Total emissions (in grams of CO2eq) and additional considerations, such as electricity usage, go here. Edit the suggested text below accordingly --> |
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| Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute) presented in [Lacoste et al. (2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09700). |
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| - **Hardware Type:** [More Information Needed] |
| - **Hours used:** [More Information Needed] |
| - **Cloud Provider:** [More Information Needed] |
| - **Compute Region:** [More Information Needed] |
| - **Carbon Emitted:** [More Information Needed] |
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| ## Technical Specifications [optional] |
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| ### Model Architecture and Objective |
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| 本模型基于Transformer架构构建,采用编码器-解码器结构: |
| - **图像编码器**:基于视觉Transformer(ViT)架构,提取图像的多尺度视觉特征 |
| - **文本编码器**:基于BERT-like架构,处理文本输入并提取文本特征 |
| - **跨模态注意力层**:实现图像特征与文本特征的双向交互与融合 |
| - **文本解码器**:基于GPT-like架构,根据融合后的跨模态特征生成文本输出 |
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| 模型的训练目标包括: |
| - 图像描述生成的自回归语言建模损失 |
| - 图文对比学习损失 |
| - 视觉问答的分类损失 |
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| ### Compute Infrastructure |
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| [More Information Needed] |
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| #### Hardware |
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| - 训练硬件:NVIDIA A100 80GB GPU |
| - 推理硬件:支持CUDA的NVIDIA GPU(推荐A100、L40、L20等) |
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| #### Software |
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| - 深度学习框架:PyTorch 2.0+ |
| - 模型库:Transformers 4.30+ |
| - 数据处理库:Datasets 2.10+、Pillow 9.0+ |
| - 其他依赖:torchvision、numpy、tqdm等 |
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| ## Citation [optional] |
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| <!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the model, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. --> |
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| **BibTeX:** |
| ```bibtex |
| @misc{yougen2026mmmultitask, |
| author = {Yougen Yuan}, |
| title = {mm_multitask: A Chinese Multimodal Multitask Model}, |
| year = {2026}, |
| publisher = {Hugging Face}, |
| howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/Yougen/mm_multitask}} |
| } |
| ``` |
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| **APA:** |
| Yuan, Y. (2026). *mm_multitask: A Chinese Multimodal Multitask Model*. Hugging Face. https://huggingface.co/Yougen/mm_multitask |
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| ## Glossary [optional] |
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| <!-- If relevant, include terms and calculations in this section that can help readers understand the model or model card. --> |
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| [More Information Needed] |
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| ## More Information [optional] |
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| [More Information Needed] |
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| ## Model Card Authors [optional] |
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| Yougen (袁有根) |
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| ## Model Card Contact |
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| - Hugging Face: https://huggingface.co/Yougen |
| - GitHub: [More Information Needed] |
| - Email: [More Information Needed] |