Full Model Emulation
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@@ -37,12 +37,13 @@ The strengths of ACE2S are:
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  - stochastic (generative) emulator of 100km coarsened X-SHiELD
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  - improved small scale variability compared to deterministic ACE2 (especially surface precipitation)
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  - exact conservation of global dry air mass and moisture
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- - low time-mean biases for most variables
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  - compatible with HiRO model with no observed degradation
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  Some known weaknesses of ACE2S are:
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  - trained only on 9 years of X-SHiELD (2014-2022)
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- - not expected to generalize outside of the limited forcing conditions used during training (e.g., SSTs and CO2)
 
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  - not suitable for weather forecasting (e.g., not trained on reanalysis data only climate model output)
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  - model was not tested as rigorously as ACE2-ERA5 (e.g., cannot comment on stratospheric variability, etc)
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  - overestimation of tropical cyclone generation compared to X-SHiELD
 
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  - stochastic (generative) emulator of 100km coarsened X-SHiELD
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  - improved small scale variability compared to deterministic ACE2 (especially surface precipitation)
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  - exact conservation of global dry air mass and moisture
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+ - low time-mean biases for most variables relative to the 10-year training data available
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  - compatible with HiRO model with no observed degradation
42
 
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  Some known weaknesses of ACE2S are:
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  - trained only on 9 years of X-SHiELD (2014-2022)
45
+ - not expected to generalize outside of the limited forcing conditions used during training (e.g., past/future SSTs and CO2)
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+ - may not produce statistically independent and representative samples of the base X-SHiELD model when run for significantly longer than 9 years
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  - not suitable for weather forecasting (e.g., not trained on reanalysis data only climate model output)
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  - model was not tested as rigorously as ACE2-ERA5 (e.g., cannot comment on stratospheric variability, etc)
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  - overestimation of tropical cyclone generation compared to X-SHiELD