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qwen_limopro_output

This model is a fine-tuned version of Qwen/Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct on the acereason_limopro_15k dataset.

Model description

Qwen-LIMOPro-Output builds on Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct, a general-purpose instruction-following model.
Through supervised fine-tuning (SFT) on the AceReason-LIMOPro subset, the model was optimized to improve mathematical and logical reasoning.

The subset emphasizes:

  • Challenging problems (high reasoning complexity)
  • Unfamiliar examples (low similarity to base model’s prior knowledge)
  • Diverse coverage across topics (via K-means clustering of embeddings)

This approach helps strengthen reasoning depth while minimizing overfitting and catastrophic forgetting often seen in small-scale SFT.

Intended uses & limitations

Use Cases

  • Step-by-step mathematical reasoning
  • Problem-solving and scientific question answering
  • Educational or research applications for reasoning-focused LLMs

Limitations

  • Not suitable for general open-domain QA or creative text generation (model over-specialized toward reasoning tasks)
  • Some degradation observed on general benchmarks (e.g., MMLU)
  • May over-explain or generate verbose reasoning chains for simple prompts

Training and evaluation data

  • Training Dataset: apoorva2311/TML-limopro

    • 15K examples sampled from AceReason-1.1-SFT (100K total)
    • Selected via difficulty and model familiarity scoring
    • Ensures high reasoning quality and topic diversity
  • Evaluation Benchmarks:

    • AIME24 / AIME25
    • MATH-500
    • GPQA-Diamond
    • LiveCodeBench (LCB)
    • MMLU-Redux-2

Training procedure

Training hyperparameters

The following hyperparameters were used during training:

  • learning_rate: 5e-06
  • train_batch_size: 1
  • eval_batch_size: 8
  • seed: 42
  • distributed_type: multi-GPU
  • num_devices: 4
  • gradient_accumulation_steps: 16
  • total_train_batch_size: 64
  • total_eval_batch_size: 32
  • optimizer: Use adamw_torch with betas=(0.9,0.999) and epsilon=1e-08 and optimizer_args=No additional optimizer arguments
  • lr_scheduler_type: cosine
  • lr_scheduler_warmup_ratio: 0.05
  • num_epochs: 3

Average Results (vs. Baseline Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct)

Benchmark Baseline Random SFT LIMOPro SFT
MATH-500 0.6340 0.5060 0.5600
AIME25 0.0000 0.0333 0.1000
MMLU (Acc) 0.6393 0.2356 0.4404

The LIMOPro variant achieved +22% higher overall accuracy compared to random fine-tuning, with improved stability and reasoning alignment.

Training results

Training Configuration

  • Environment: Virginia Tech ARC (Tinkercliffs, 4×L40S GPUs)
  • Framework: LLaMA-Factory
  • Fine-tuning Type: Full-parameter SFT
  • Precision: BF16
  • Deepspeed Config: ds_z3_offload_config.json

Hyperparameters

Parameter Value
Learning Rate 5e-6
Batch Size 1
Gradient Accumulation 16
Total Batch Size 64
Epochs 3
Scheduler Cosine
Warmup Ratio 0.05
Optimizer AdamW (β₁=0.9, β₂=0.999, ε=1e-8)
Seed 42

  • The model exhibits stronger structured reasoning and clearer intermediate step articulation.
  • Slightly reduced performance on broad factual tasks (trade-off for reasoning specialization).
  • Fine-tuning on the LIMOPro-selected subset led to smoother loss curves and better convergence stability compared to random sampling.

Framework versions

  • Transformers 4.56.2
  • Pytorch 2.7.1+cu126
  • Datasets 4.0.0
  • Tokenizers 0.22.1
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