12.1 GB
24 files
Updated 3 months ago
Name
Size
Assamese
Bengali
Bodo
Dogri
Gujarati
Hindi
Kannada
Kashmiri
Konkani
Maithili
Malayalam
Manipuri
Marathi
Nepali
Odia
Punjabi
Sanskrit
Santali
Sindhi
Tamil
Telugu
Urdu
.gitattributes2.5 kB
xet
README.md8.61 kB
xet
README.md

Indic DiarBench

A multilingual joint diarization and ASR benchmark for Indian languages, spanning all 22 scheduled languages of India with approximately 108 hours of natural multi-speaker audio.

Dataset Summary

Indic DiarBench is a conversational speech benchmark designed to evaluate speaker-attributed ASR in realistic multi-speaker settings for Indian languages. All annotations are human-corrected with time-aligned, speaker-attributed transcriptions. The dataset captures conversational nuances prevalent in Indian speech, such as English code-mixing, dialectal variation, and frequent speaker overlap.

Attribute Value
Total samples 1,164
Total duration ~108 hours
Languages 22 scheduled Indian languages
Language families 4 (Indo-Aryan, Dravidian, Sino-Tibetan, Austroasiatic)
Unique speakers 485 (meetings) + ~750 (in-the-wild)
Districts represented 189
Average overlap ratio 12.8%

Recording Conditions

The corpus includes three acoustic conditions designed to capture diverse real-world scenarios:

Condition Label Hours Description
Near-field Near field ~53 Recorded using one close-proximity microphone per speaker in virtual meetings. Participants joined via an online meeting platform, enabling accurate speaker turns by combining individual microphone streams. Covers all 22 languages.
Far-field Far field ~27 Recorded using distant microphones, introducing reverberation, background noise, and variable speaker-to-microphone distances. Covers the top 8 languages by native-speaker population.
In-the-wild In the wild ~28 Curated from publicly available YouTube videos to capture unconstrained acoustic environments. Covers the 10 most widely spoken Indian languages.

Per-Language Statistics

Durations are in hours. NF = near-field, FF = far-field, ITW = in-the-wild.

Language Family NF FF ITW Total Overlap %
Assamese Indo-Aryan 1.5 – – 1.5 13.9
Bengali Indo-Aryan 4.4 4.1 4.1 12.6 7.8
Bodo Sino-Tibetan 1.6 – – 1.6 15.2
Dogri Indo-Aryan 1.4 – – 1.4 24.2
Gujarati Indo-Aryan 4.1 4.2 2.8 11.1 7.6
Hindi Indo-Aryan 4.2 4.0 2.5 10.7 16.6
Kannada Dravidian 3.7 1.4 3.3 8.5 15.2
Kashmiri Indo-Aryan 1.1 – – 1.1 21.2
Konkani Indo-Aryan 1.6 – – 1.6 14.0
Maithili Indo-Aryan 1.3 – – 1.3 24.7
Malayalam Dravidian 1.3 – 2.4 3.7 12.9
Manipuri Sino-Tibetan 1.5 – – 1.5 20.6
Marathi Indo-Aryan 4.2 3.5 2.7 10.4 11.3
Nepali Indo-Aryan 1.3 – – 1.3 22.9
Odia Indo-Aryan 1.5 – 1.6 3.1 11.1
Punjabi Indo-Aryan 4.3 4.0 2.4 10.6 6.1
Sanskrit Indo-Aryan 1.6 – – 1.6 21.4
Santali Austroasiatic 1.6 – – 1.6 6.5
Sindhi Indo-Aryan 1.5 – – 1.5 16.0
Tamil Dravidian 4.2 2.5 3.2 10.0 12.4
Telugu Dravidian 3.8 3.0 2.5 9.3 20.4
Urdu Indo-Aryan 1.6 – – 1.6 12.5
Total 4 families 53.2 26.8 27.6 ~108 12.8

Annotation Pipeline

All recordings are annotated using a unified human-in-the-loop pipeline:

  1. Bootstrap Transcription — Initial transcripts generated using multiple independent ASR systems, presented to annotators as editable drafts.
  2. Human Transcription & Speaker Attribution — Professional annotators produce time-aligned, speaker-attributed transcriptions. No machine-generated annotation is retained without human validation.
  3. Code-Mixed Transcription — Annotators produce two transcription formats: native-script (all text in Indic script) and normalized (English words in Roman script, numerals in Arabic digits).
  4. Quality Control — Dedicated quality checkers (2–3 per language) verify transcription consistency, code-mixing conventions, speaker timestamps, and labels. Overlapping speech segments require multiple review rounds.
  5. Expert Review — In-house language-specific experts perform final quality checks.

Dataset Fields

Field Type Description
audio Audio Audio waveform (WAV, 16kHz mono)
file_name string Audio filename
language string Language label
annotated_transcript list Speaker-attributed segments: {speaker_id, transcript, start_time, end_time}
dataset_type string Recording condition: Near field, Far field, or In the wild
sample_id string Unique sample identifier (e.g. hindi_001)
num_speakers int Number of distinct speakers in the recording
num_segments int Number of transcript segments
duration_seconds float Audio duration in seconds

Usage

from datasets import load_dataset

# Load a specific language
ds = load_dataset("sarvam/indic-diarbench", "Hindi", split="test")
sample = ds[0]

print(f"Language: {sample['language']}")
print(f"Duration: {sample['duration_seconds']:.1f}s")
print(f"Speakers: {sample['num_speakers']}")
print(f"Condition: {sample['dataset_type']}")

# Access speaker-attributed transcript
for seg in sample['annotated_transcript'][:5]:
    print(f"  [{seg['start_time']:.1f}-{seg['end_time']:.1f}] {seg['speaker_id']}: {seg['transcript']}")

Baseline Results

Duration-weighted aggregate metrics across all three acoustic conditions:

Category Model DER (%) cpWER (%) WDER (%)
Indic-specialized Sarvam 16.0 38.8 33.1
Commercial APIs AWS Transcribe 23.5 43.7 34.3
ElevenLabs Scribe 35.0 58.3 40.7
Azure STT 34.8 60.8 39.5
Deepgram Nova-3 32.0 63.2 39.3
AssemblyAI 40.5 88.6 43.7
Multimodal LLMs GPT-4o 36.2 83.1 40.4
Gemini 3 Pro 74.0 58.9 33.0

Citation

@inproceedings{mehendale2026indicdiarbench,
  title={Indic DiarBench: A Multilingual Joint Diarization and ASR Benchmark for Indian Languages},
  author={Mehendale, Deovrat and Mehndiratta, Aditya and Rathi, Dhruv and Bhogale, Kaushal and Khapra, Mitesh M.},
  year={2026}
}

License

This dataset is released under the CC BY 4.0 license.

Total size
12.1 GB
Files
24
Last updated
Jul 30
Pre-warmed CDN
US EU US EU

Contributors