model card: rewrite around the two acts; drop the delisted generations
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README.md
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- robotics
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- vision-language-action
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- manipulation
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- quantization
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- autoregressive-policy
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library_name: pytorch
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---
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#
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privileged teacher-student distillation + DAgger in ManiSkill3's SO-101
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`SO101PlaceCube-v1` environment.
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- **Eval protocol:** `evaluation/eval_maniskill.py`, 300 episodes, seed 3000, `success_at_end`
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| `v4_fp16.pt` | 84% | 74 MB | ResNet18 backbone, no language |
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| `v5_lang_fp16.pt` | 83% | 74 MB | +frozen-MiniLM language token (instruction-conditioned VLA) |
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| `rl_expert_teacher.pt` | 86.6% | 1.2 MB | state-based PPO teacher (privileged 49-D state; distillation source) |
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| `task_chain_squint.npz` | β | 0.15 MB | PoE guided-decoding action-token Markov prior (Phase 8/9) |
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adapter (`ar_policy/policy_adapter.py`) rebuilds the integer-compute module
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structure automatically. See the GitHub repo for the exact loading and eval code.
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intermediate model behind the report's ablation tables:
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- v4/v5 int8 variants: `{v4,v5}_int8_static_{pg64,pc}.pt`, `v5_int8_weightonly.pt`
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- v6 quantization sweep: `v6_int8_static_pc.pt`, `v6_w4a8_clip.pt`, `v6_w4a4_{rtn,clip,dyn}.pt` (Phase 9A low-bit study)
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- 9C data-scaling weak students: `v6_sub{200,800,3200}_fp16.pt` (trained on 200/800/3200 episodes; the "guidance vs data size" curve)
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# grab a checkpoint
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hf download charliechin424/MiniRT1 v6_dino_fp16.pt --local-dir ./ckpts
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MINIRT1_CKPT=./ckpts/v6_dino_fp16.pt \
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python evaluation/eval_maniskill.py --policy ar_policy/policy_adapter.py:make_policy --episodes 300
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```
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- robotics
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- vision-language-action
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- manipulation
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- maniskill
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library_name: pytorch
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---
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# MiniRT
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A small autoregressive vision-language-action policy for the SO-101 arm, and the hierarchy it needs
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to become selective.
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Code, evaluation harness and the full report: **https://github.com/charliechin424/MiniRT**
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**Act one.** One 96 MB weight drives eight ManiSkill3 manipulation tasks from free-form English at
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90.3% mean success over 300 episodes per task.
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**Act two.** The same architecture scores 0% when the task requires *choosing* β "put the blue can in
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the bin" with four objects on the table. It reaches, grasps and lifts competently and takes the
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wrong object; colour grounding is a cross-modal binding it cannot learn at the motor level. Moving
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that job into a 0.1 M-parameter grounder that shares the policy's own vision backbone recovers 26%
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end-to-end, with no privileged knowledge of which object is which.
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## Files
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| file | what it is |
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| `v7_mt_generalist_fp16.pt` | act one β one weight, eight tasks. 47.9 M params, 96 MB fp16. |
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| `v8_mt_colorsort_fp16.pt` | act one plus the ColorSort skill; the warm-start ancestor of the act-two policy. |
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| `colorsort/v15cs_frozen_fp16.pt` | act two β the delivered position-conditioned VLA. Frozen vision backbone so the grounder and the policy genuinely share one encoder: 48.1 M total. |
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| `colorsort/grounder_r4_mix20.pt` | act two β the MiniRT-Grounder heads (0.104 M params on a DINOv2-S backbone). Trained at `img_size=448`. |
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## Numbers
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Act one, `success_at_end` over 300 episodes (3 Γ 100, seed 3000), `physx_cpu`:
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| Task | success |
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| ReachCube | 99.3 |
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| ReachCan | 99.0 |
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| LiftCube | 95.7 |
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| StackCube | 93.0 |
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| PlaceCube | 91.3 |
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| LiftCan | 89.3 |
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| PlaceCan | 84.7 |
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| StackCan | 70.3 |
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| **mean** | **90.3** |
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Unseen instruction phrasings: seven of eight tasks show no degradation.
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Act two, 100 episodes, seed 3000:
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| | privileged ceiling | grounded closed loop | n=2 | n=3 |
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| **frozen 48.1 M (delivered)** | 29% | **26%** | 41% | 10% |
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Perception costs three points; insisting one encoder serve both the grounder and the policy costs
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about half the success rate. That is the trade-off, stated rather than hidden.
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## Running these
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The evaluation is **not** reproducible from the weights alone. It needs the ColorSort environment,
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which is a modification to an upstream repository and ships in the code repo as `squint_patch/`, and
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it needs several flags whose defaults are wrong for these checkpoints β `--min-area 6` in
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particular silently costs eleven points if left at its default. The README has the exact commands:
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**https://github.com/charliechin424/MiniRT**
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## Notes
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- Every number is measured on `physx_cpu`. `physx_gpu` diverges physically, per task and in either
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direction; do not compare across backends.
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- The act-two checkpoint has catastrophically forgotten the eight base tasks. Its ancestor
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`v8_mt_colorsort` has not. This is a design consequence β six generations of fine-tuning with zero
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base-task replay β not a defect, and it is recorded here so that comparing the two checkpoints
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does not lead to the wrong conclusion.
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- No integer-compute (int8) checkpoint of the act-two model is published. The conversion exists and
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its calibration is correct, but its closed-loop behaviour has not been measured, and publishing it
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on the strength of the single-task predecessor's result would be an unearned claim.
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## Credit
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Built on [squint](https://github.com/aalmuzairee/squint) (SO-101 ManiSkill3 environments),
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[ManiSkill3](https://github.com/haosulab/ManiSkill), [LeRobot](https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot)
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and [DINOv2](https://github.com/facebookresearch/dinov2).
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