Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks
Paper
•
1908.10084
•
Published
•
11
This is a sentence-transformers model finetuned from sentence-transformers/LaBSE. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.
SentenceTransformer(
(0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 256, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: BertModel
(1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': True, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
(2): Dense({'in_features': 768, 'out_features': 768, 'bias': True, 'activation_function': 'torch.nn.modules.activation.Tanh'})
(3): Normalize()
)
First install the Sentence Transformers library:
pip install -U sentence-transformers
Then you can load this model and run inference.
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("codersan/FaLaBSE-v10")
# Run inference
sentences = [
'من می خواهم آماده سازی برای امتحان IAS را شروع کنم ، چگونه باید ادامه دهم؟',
'چگونه می توانم آماده سازی برای آزمون UPSC را شروع کنم؟',
'یک کوهنورد یک صخره را می\u200cگیرد و مرد دیگر یک دیوار را با طناب می\u200cبندد',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 768]
# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities.shape)
# [3, 3]
anchor and positive| anchor | positive | |
|---|---|---|
| type | string | string |
| details |
|
|
| anchor | positive |
|---|---|
خانواده در حال تماشای یک پسر کوچک است که به توپ بیسبال ضربه میزند |
خانواده در حال تماشای پسری است که به توپ بیسبال ضربه میزند |
چرا هند باید محصولات چین را خریداری کند اگر آنها محصولات ما را خریداری نکنند؟ و بیشتر از آن در برابر هند است از هر جنبه ای. آیا ما محصولات چینی را تحریم می کنیم؟ |
اگر چین خیلی مخالف هند است ، چرا هندی ها از خرید محصولات چینی دست نمی کشند؟ |
چه تفاوتی بین همه جانبه و قادر مطلق وجود دارد؟ |
تفاوت های بین همه چیز و قادر مطلق چیست؟ |
MultipleNegativesRankingLoss with these parameters:{
"scale": 20.0,
"similarity_fct": "cos_sim"
}
per_device_train_batch_size: 32learning_rate: 2e-05weight_decay: 0.01num_train_epochs: 2batch_sampler: no_duplicatesoverwrite_output_dir: Falsedo_predict: Falseeval_strategy: noprediction_loss_only: Trueper_device_train_batch_size: 32per_device_eval_batch_size: 8per_gpu_train_batch_size: Noneper_gpu_eval_batch_size: Nonegradient_accumulation_steps: 1eval_accumulation_steps: Nonetorch_empty_cache_steps: Nonelearning_rate: 2e-05weight_decay: 0.01adam_beta1: 0.9adam_beta2: 0.999adam_epsilon: 1e-08max_grad_norm: 1.0num_train_epochs: 2max_steps: -1lr_scheduler_type: linearlr_scheduler_kwargs: {}warmup_ratio: 0.0warmup_steps: 0log_level: passivelog_level_replica: warninglog_on_each_node: Truelogging_nan_inf_filter: Truesave_safetensors: Truesave_on_each_node: Falsesave_only_model: Falserestore_callback_states_from_checkpoint: Falseno_cuda: Falseuse_cpu: Falseuse_mps_device: Falseseed: 42data_seed: Nonejit_mode_eval: Falseuse_ipex: Falsebf16: Falsefp16: Falsefp16_opt_level: O1half_precision_backend: autobf16_full_eval: Falsefp16_full_eval: Falsetf32: Nonelocal_rank: 0ddp_backend: Nonetpu_num_cores: Nonetpu_metrics_debug: Falsedebug: []dataloader_drop_last: Falsedataloader_num_workers: 0dataloader_prefetch_factor: Nonepast_index: -1disable_tqdm: Falseremove_unused_columns: Truelabel_names: Noneload_best_model_at_end: Falseignore_data_skip: Falsefsdp: []fsdp_min_num_params: 0fsdp_config: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False}fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: Noneaccelerator_config: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}deepspeed: Nonelabel_smoothing_factor: 0.0optim: adamw_torchoptim_args: Noneadafactor: Falsegroup_by_length: Falselength_column_name: lengthddp_find_unused_parameters: Noneddp_bucket_cap_mb: Noneddp_broadcast_buffers: Falsedataloader_pin_memory: Truedataloader_persistent_workers: Falseskip_memory_metrics: Trueuse_legacy_prediction_loop: Falsepush_to_hub: Falseresume_from_checkpoint: Nonehub_model_id: Nonehub_strategy: every_savehub_private_repo: Nonehub_always_push: Falsegradient_checkpointing: Falsegradient_checkpointing_kwargs: Noneinclude_inputs_for_metrics: Falseinclude_for_metrics: []eval_do_concat_batches: Truefp16_backend: autopush_to_hub_model_id: Nonepush_to_hub_organization: Nonemp_parameters: auto_find_batch_size: Falsefull_determinism: Falsetorchdynamo: Noneray_scope: lastddp_timeout: 1800torch_compile: Falsetorch_compile_backend: Nonetorch_compile_mode: Nonedispatch_batches: Nonesplit_batches: Noneinclude_tokens_per_second: Falseinclude_num_input_tokens_seen: Falseneftune_noise_alpha: Noneoptim_target_modules: Nonebatch_eval_metrics: Falseeval_on_start: Falseuse_liger_kernel: Falseeval_use_gather_object: Falseaverage_tokens_across_devices: Falseprompts: Nonebatch_sampler: no_duplicatesmulti_dataset_batch_sampler: proportional| Epoch | Step | Training Loss |
|---|---|---|
| 0.0506 | 100 | 0.1055 |
| 0.1012 | 200 | 0.0861 |
| 0.1518 | 300 | 0.0807 |
| 0.2024 | 400 | 0.0755 |
| 0.2530 | 500 | 0.0846 |
| 0.3036 | 600 | 0.0726 |
| 0.3543 | 700 | 0.0768 |
| 0.4049 | 800 | 0.0811 |
| 0.4555 | 900 | 0.0725 |
| 0.5061 | 1000 | 0.064 |
| 0.5567 | 1100 | 0.0725 |
| 0.6073 | 1200 | 0.0661 |
| 0.6579 | 1300 | 0.0714 |
| 0.7085 | 1400 | 0.0582 |
| 0.7591 | 1500 | 0.0666 |
| 0.8097 | 1600 | 0.0644 |
| 0.8603 | 1700 | 0.0667 |
| 0.9109 | 1800 | 0.0594 |
| 0.9615 | 1900 | 0.0651 |
| 1.0121 | 2000 | 0.0639 |
| 1.0628 | 2100 | 0.0464 |
| 1.1134 | 2200 | 0.0349 |
| 1.1640 | 2300 | 0.0376 |
| 1.2146 | 2400 | 0.0387 |
| 1.2652 | 2500 | 0.0434 |
| 1.3158 | 2600 | 0.0317 |
| 1.3664 | 2700 | 0.047 |
| 1.4170 | 2800 | 0.0446 |
| 1.4676 | 2900 | 0.0339 |
| 1.5182 | 3000 | 0.0386 |
| 1.5688 | 3100 | 0.0378 |
| 1.6194 | 3200 | 0.0406 |
| 1.6700 | 3300 | 0.0409 |
| 1.7206 | 3400 | 0.0392 |
| 1.7713 | 3500 | 0.0394 |
| 1.8219 | 3600 | 0.0411 |
| 1.8725 | 3700 | 0.0406 |
| 1.9231 | 3800 | 0.0332 |
| 1.9737 | 3900 | 0.0455 |
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
month = "11",
year = "2019",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}
@misc{henderson2017efficient,
title={Efficient Natural Language Response Suggestion for Smart Reply},
author={Matthew Henderson and Rami Al-Rfou and Brian Strope and Yun-hsuan Sung and Laszlo Lukacs and Ruiqi Guo and Sanjiv Kumar and Balint Miklos and Ray Kurzweil},
year={2017},
eprint={1705.00652},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
Base model
sentence-transformers/LaBSE