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Why do online videos un-buffer when you rewind them?
[ "YouTube started doing this a while ago, many people would pre-load minutes/hours of content without ever watching it, which is wasting YouTube's bandwidth. So, they now only stream video in segments, like 5-sec each. As for why the already played content isn't cached on your browser, these sites simply didn't allo...
Where did the idea for blue raspberry come from?
[ "There are actual fruits called blue raspberries, but they really look more purple or black (not to be confused with blackberries which are related but different).\n\nThe bright blue color mostly came about to avoid having another red-colored flavor, since that color was already associated with cherry, strawberry, ...
If Apple slows down older iPhone models when the battery can’t keep up with the processor, then why are they still slow when plugged in?
[ "Whilst its true that switching the iPhone to 100% mains power would alleviate any power stability concerns, allowing the processor to switch to full power, in practise, the mains power charges the battery, and then the processor draws from the battery. This arrangement allows for the phone to be unplugged suddenly...
How do paintings become so valuable?
[ "You know who is into paintings? Rich people. They are happy to pay a huge amount for these works of art they (or the art world) consider great, the money isn't a big deal to them, and often they are bought as investments to sell at a later date (art almost always goes up in value).\n\nWhen the people who want it a...
Why can't I sneeze voluntarily?
[ "Sneezes are caused when a a foreign particle irritates the hairs in your nose. They trigger the release of histamines to a specific nerve that starts up a reprogrammed response, a sneeze. Although you cannot voluntarily sneeze you can trick yourself into releasing histamines. Some people have a certain sensitivity...
Why is "XXX" associated with sex, nudity, and porn?
[ "The movie ratings organizations used to have an \"X\" rating for movies that were above and beyond \"R\" rated.\n\nIIRC, this has since been changed to NC17.\n\nBecause X rated was associated with explicit scenes (though this included violence, not just nudity), it became a positive marketing point for pornografic...
the difference between DVD+R and DVD-R
[ "DVD-R and DVD+R are just two different ways disc players read data from the disc. DVD+R is newer than DVD-R and uses new techniques to prevent discs from malfunctioning as often when the disc is being read. DVD+R is also better at reading data from scratched discs. What you heard is probably a good rule to follow ...
If large corporations aren't paying their taxes, why do we still get taxed on their products?
[ "Sales tax is separate from the corporate income tax. The sales tax is applied at the register and then the store sends that to the state. Then, in an unrelated event, the corporation pays taxes on their income (which they make from selling the product to stores, not when the store sells the product to you).", ...
The Effect of barrel length on a gun
[ "There are several important effects of barrel length, some of which depend on what weapon you're considering.\n\nFor a handgun (pistol or revolver):\n\n* A longer barrel increases the muzzle velocity, because the combustion gases have longer to push on the back of the bullet as it exits the barrel.\n\n* A longer b...
steamOS and how its different to the steam client
[ "One is a client and one is an operating system" ]
Why do malls and businesses not have peaked roofs like you see on houses?
[ "Flat roofing is cheaper to build, is accessible (you can go up on it and do stuff up there more easily, including maintenance and are unlikely to fall), and you can add another floor more easily if you want to.\n\nProviding you have a decent membrane on there and it doesn't need much maintenance, it will be cheape...
The differences in the responsibilities of a producer and director. Where credit due for ____?
[ "Directors direct the actors, cameras, and other details on a scene-by-scene basis. They are responsible for discerning useful shots and takes from garbage.\n\nThe producer is the chief story-teller. They are responsible for putting together the various takes and deciding what subplots to include or exclude in orde...
Why do leftovers make a popping noise while being warmed up in the microwave?
[ "Microwaves work by exciting water molecules in foods. \nSo if you recall there was a commercial years ago of Velveeta and a popsicle being heated in the microwave. The cheese melts first. \nThe water molecules in ice are locked in place pretty tightly. \n\nWhen heating up food the water heats up more in some spots...
If an older person is wealthy.. would it not be wiser for them to distribute some of that wealth the way they want BEFORE they die?
[ "Yes. It's very common to do this. There are lawyers and accountants who specialize in it.\n\nIt's not a magic pill. You can't give unlimited gifts to people without paying taxes, because to the government, that looks really suspicious. If I remember correctly, the present rules in the US are, you can give individu...
Is the existence of light NECESSARILY paired with heat, or is it just that that's how we've always observed it?
[ "Pretty much everything is necessarily paired with heat, just because of how the universe is. Heat is basically just random motion, and since nothing's perfect, there's always energy that gets \"wasted\" in the form of heat when you try to do something.\n\nIn theory, though, yes, you can produce light without gener...
Why incandescent lightbulbs are bad. And CFL bulbs are good.
[ "I can't find anything showing how much CFLs are still subsidized (if at all) by the government. Everything recent-ish that references CFL subsidies talk about the power companies themselves subsidizing them.\n\nAlso, the video is misleading about at least one thing: incandescent bulbs are not being completely ba...
Where did the easter-bunny come from?
[ "Spring is the season of rebirth. The pagans celebrated this by honoring their goddess of fertility named Eastre. The symbols of fertility for the pagans were bunnies and eggs. The pagans emigrated and spread their religion. Germany took the bunny image and combined it with their freaky Oschter Haws bunny that left...
What is with the sometime hours and hours or delay in having sore/dead/tired legs after over doing and pushing yourself with leg exercise/walking/running?
[ "I believe it's somewhat to do with DOMS (Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness), in which your body begins to repair tiny microtears in the muscle fibres of your legs after long periods of exertion.\n\nDoing this makes your legs stronger and able to endure more physical activity. It's like how people build muscle in the g...
Why is the voting system in the USA so suboptimal?
[ "It's because it is really old. compared to most modern democracies the US system is almost ancient. And new technologies allowed for new (better) ways to handle the voting process.\n\nAlso society changed. Many nations like France or Germany who \"updated\" their type of government after world war 2 decided agains...
Why are car rides soothing for babies?
[ "Some people will say it's because the car environment reminds babies of the womb. That may be true. It's not a testable hypothesis, though.\n\nThe noise and vibration of the car's engine create a monotonous sound and vibration that allow a baby to relax; there is nothing new to see, hear, feel, or do because the c...
What makes duck fat so special?
[ "Duck fat simply has more flavour to begin with, any fat that you use to cook something will impart a level of flavour into whatever you cook with it. For example in the U.K., fish and chips used to be cooked in beef dripping. This gave much more of a meaty umami flavour to the batter which resulted in better taste...
Why don't wind farms have bigger sails to collect more energy?
[ "The blades of a turbine are not designed to catch wind. If they caught the wind, the turbine would be blown over by it.\n\nInstead, they are designed to be turned by the wind. The design is the one that will be turned by the wind, without being pushed backwards by the wind. And it so happens that we have been doin...
How do TV shows and movies still get money when they're on Netflix and other online streaming websites?
[ "You pay for the Netflix. Netflix pays studios to produce or make their shows available on their service. Fin.", "Netflix works out a contract with the copyright holder where they will pay $X per view of the item. The copyright holder will then pay the writers/actors/whatever of the show based on their contract...
Why do you feel faint after standing in the hot shower too long?
[ "Most probably this happens due to having low blood pressure. Hot water (heat in general actually) raises your body temperature and then our termoregulation mechanics kick in. One of that mechanism is to vasodilate our arteries in order to widen the contact of the artery with the surface of the skin in order to los...
Why do some martial artists yell in movies and at demonstrations?
[ "There are many reasons. Exhaling tightens the diaphragm and tenses the body, making strikes more powerful and protects the body from counterstrikes. This is why UFC fighters always make that \"tsss\" sound whenever they throw a strike.\n\nI am also fairly sure that yelling has to do with rituals used by martial ar...
Why do we still require signatures when they can be easily forged? Wouldn't fingerprints be a more foolproof way of limiting ID theft?
[ "Mostly just because courts and others have long agreed that signatures are good enough, they for the most part haven't totally accepted other things for legal documents.\n\nAlso, from a legal perspective, the difficulty in recreating it isn't that much of an issue, it's the source that ultimately matters, not the ...
How does Pope Francis differ in any substantive way from his recent predecessors?
[ "Pope Francis has spoken out against the greed culture of capitalism. Since Francis regards himself as one of the poor (he lives a very humble life, without luxury), he has been much more outspoken than the last few popes about the greed culture of living and worshiping money. \n\nHe is always reminding us that the...
why did the universe not just immediately collapse into a blackhole?
[ "The matter and energy in the early universe was extremely smoothly distributed. If it had been lumpier, certain regions would've collapsed into black holes, but because the matter was so smoothly distributed the outwards pull was equal to the inwards pull, preventing a collapse\n\nIn fact, the reason any regions c...
how can sites like _URL_0_ sell domains? do they buy them? if so from who?
[ "they are authorized by ICANN, the organization which controls the domain name system. They collect and pay a fee on every registration to ICANN, which helps fund the organization. There are multiple registrars for each TLD (com, net, org, etc) and you can buy a name from any of them, as long as it is available."...
What is LiveLeak and why is it a thing?
[ "Its like a YouTube without censorship. It is very useful for hosting content that would be too distasteful, gory or shocking on youtube. \rVery useful for people in oppressive regimes or in war zones to upload footage of war crimes and atrocities as they happen to get the word out quickly." ]
H.P Lovecraft fanaticism and cult following
[ "* An author who wrote pretty much only short stories set in New England and involving horror and mystery elements.\n\n* Those short stories are quite good, especially at capturing fear of the unknown.\n\n* The Call of Cthulhu influenced much of sci-fi design when it comes to \"terror from the great beyond\" style ...
is the concept of light speed defined by light itself, or does light just want to go infinitely fast but physics puts a cap on it?
[ "As far as we know, it's the second one. Particles with no mass travel as fast as physics allows anything to travel. Since photons are the massless particles that we encounter most often, we first encountered that maximum speed by observing light and we called that speed \"the speed of light\".", "Light is fast, ...
How can parents keep adoptions secret from the adopted while in movies and TV shows it is shown that an 'officer' or overwatcher takes weekly/monthly visits to check if everything is alright??
[ "There are not officers or over-watchers who check on adopted children weekly or monthly. You are confusing a child who is in foster care with one who is adopted. Foster kids get checked on because they are officially wards of the State, but adopted kids are wards of those who adopt them and once all the paper work...
What exactly happens when I poison an ant colony?
[ "Ants have different jobs. Some of the worker ants bring food to the queen and move the eggs around. If no queens are alive, they just do their other tasks like making tunnels and bringing food to the nest. The ones who would be really sad about a dead queen are the drones whose job it is to mate with the queen....
Why doesn't the ruling that The Patriots were deflating their footballs negate their superbowl win?
[ "Tom Brady playing with his balls doesn't necessarily mean that the rest of the roster needs to be punished as well.\n\nThe NCAA is a fan of vacating wins and titles, but that's extremely rare in the pro leagues. MLB teams don't lose old wins due to steroid allegations either.", "They weren't caught cheating in ...
Why flies fly around people's faces and bump into them like on purpose?
[ "Flies don't intend it, they're just looking for food. They mainly navigate by smell, and a very basic sense of sight. \n\nYou smell like organic stuff. Organic stuff is edible. \n\nTherefore; Go to person\n\nIt'll keep doing that, regardless of the fact that you aren't actually edible." ]
Does it take the same amount of gas to keep my home (or commercial building) heated to 65 degrees as it would at 45 degrees?
[ "Even if you have the best insulation possible, there is always going to be some heat loss. The greater the difference between the heated inside and the cold outside, the faster the heat will leave. So it takes more energy to maintain the higher temperature.\n\nThe key thing here is the difference between the insid...
Why US public universities are so expensive compared to many (all?) European countries
[ "In the UK the government sets the maximum amount that can be charged for an undergraduate degree per year. As I understand it, there is no such law in the US (I am happy to be corrected if I have missed something); tuition fees are controlled by market forces only. Market forces means the university charges what...
What does "pass-through" mean?
[ "Also if the company is an LLC, then it doesn't pay taxes on the revenue. The revenue \"passes through\" the entity to the partners/shareholders and they pay the taxes on it.", "It's money that is literally passed through a business from one person/entity to another during a transaction and thus not taxed. For ex...
Why does London have dozens of professional football clubs in its territory, but Paris only has five?
[ "The same reason there are more baguette stores in France than London - one has something more socially and culturally ingrained than the other. Soccer in England has had a much larger social and cultural impact, which obviously resulted in more clubs." ]
If GPUs are so powerful, why do we not simply replace CPUs with them?
[ "Because GPUs are good at a specific type of computation: namely highly parallelized simple tasks. They have hundreds or thousands of \"stream processors\" that handle small simple tasks (like rendering pixels) all independent of other pixels.\n\nCPUs are meant to be more generalized and handle complex single thr...
why cant we spell out words phonetically?
[ "As I understand it:\nThe main reason is because of the different languages English arose from. We borrowed some words from Latin, some from Greek, some from German, etc., and as a result, our spellings often seem weird and nonintuitive.", "English has always borrowed lots of words from different languages. The ...
Why do people like politicians announce that they'll announce something, rather than just announce it?
[ "to build publicity. reporters aren't following them all the time. in order to get reporters to show up, the person has to announce that they're going to make a major announcement that'll make news." ]
Why are dominant genetic diseases more rare than recessive diseases?
[ "It's a common misconception that \"dominant\" and \"recessive\" implies anything about how frequently the genes *exist*. They *do* say something about how frequently the genes will be expressed as an actual physical trait.\n\nThe reason these two concepts are different is because of carriers - people who have a co...
what the different types of troops in the US Army do.
[ "* US Army Special Forces teams (or \"Green Berets\") are primarily small, highly skilled teams that are supported to perform fairly exceptional missions. Like teach a village how to defend itself or sneak into an enemy compound. Highly unconventional stuff that might require special equipment or training. There is...
Why do small birds move their head with small quick movements, but large birds make slow sweeping movements?
[ "Bigger birds tend to be predators. So they scan an area and try to find movement. Small birds are usually prey, so they dart around trying to stay alert." ]
Why no IVF after a vasectomy?
[ "It's a tradeoff. You need to compare the costs of collecting and freezing sperm samples for the years between your vasectomy and the time you want kids to the cost of what you propose. At $150/year to store sperm, the math doesn't check on other procedures." ]
How do rooms end up covered in dust if no-one uses them?
[ "> Dust consists of particles in the atmosphere that come from various sources such as soil dust lifted up by wind (an Aeolian process), volcanic eruptions, and pollution. Dust in homes, offices, and other human environments contains small amounts of plant pollen, human and animal hairs, textile fibers, paper fiber...
How can stores refuse to accept some denominations of money (like not accepting $50 or $100 bills). Why aren't they required to accept it if it's legal tender?
[ "Its legal tender for \"all _debts_ public and private.\" There is no law which requires retailers to accept any specific form of payment.", "It's robbery prevention policy. To deter would be thieves many stores only keep a small allotment of money in their drawers (50-200) and drop all extra money in a time loc...
How the time scale of minutes, hours, 12 hour half days, and 24 hours in a day were chosen.
[ "Notice they are all base 6? Just like 360 degrees in a circle. This is because the first ones to write about it (Sumerians) had base six number system. \n\n_URL_0_", "Our system of time is based on 12. 12 can be divided by 2,3,4,6, and 60 can be divided by 2,3,4,5,6,10,12, ect. For normal every day use its ext...
In natural childbirth, what is the mechanism that triggers the delivery process within the body?
[ "We don't know what causes spontaneous labor. It certainly is an interesting question, but we do not know.", "It's probably a hormonal spike that allows for contraction of the muscles and dilation of the cervix." ]
Gambling Legality in the US?
[ "Gambling is an issue concerning the states, not the federal US government.\n\nI'm pretty sure no state says gambling is entirely illegal.", "Gambling is a State level issue, not a Federal one. Each State determines the types and amount of gambling allowed within their borders.", "> How is gambling illegal in ...
Why cities didn't deveop a pipe network to collect rubbish, like there are sewerage and water pipes?
[ "Economics and physics.\n\nRubbish isn't a fluid. Sewage and water mostly are, with floaty or clumpy bits in the former. So you can use gravity and pumps to quite inexpensively make them \"flow\" from the source to the destination. \n\nFurther, rubbish is very much irregularly shaped, with sticks and poles and thi...
The steampunk genre (I just don't understand.)
[ "Science fiction set in a sort of alternate Victorian Britain. Technology is more advanced that it actually was in the 1890s, but in a different direction: there's no internal combustion engine, and everything is powered by steam. The science is quite \"soft\", and mostly relies on everything being cool enough that...
How did this whole bacon thing get started?
[ "The average American eats 18 pounds of bacon per year. No one had to start anything. The love was there from the start.", "I think a huge part of it was Epic Meal Time and the more general rise of humor based on exaggerated manliness. Maybe it really began with the Chuck Norris jokes about ten years ago. But m...
When you 'smell the sex' on someone, are we literally smelling pheromones or we just gathering visual clues?
[ "It's more the mixture of two people's sweat, stank, and juices that constitutes \"the smell of sex\" than pheromones." ]
More likes than views on youtube
[ "When a video gets a lot of views in a short amount of time, YouTube stops/slows the view counter to make sure the views are real and not the result of bots." ]
Why is "If a tree falls in the woods and no one is around to hear it, does it make a sound?" considered a paradox?
[ "It's not really a paradox, it's just a thought experiment about the difference between what we perceive and what is real.", "One of the definitions of the word \"sound\" is \"vibrations that travel through the air or another medium and can be heard when they reach a person's or animal's ear.\" If it can't be hea...
Why do we have an almost irresistable urge to place our hands on our hips when we are extremely winded?
[ "The actual urge is to sit down, elbows on thighs and bent forward. It's called tripoding and assists with respiration by decreasing effort by providing a mechanical advantage. Hands on hips achieve a lesser but similarly enticing advantage.", "Rib cage expand. At least that's what I've always been told via sport...
What if humans were raised to sleep during the day and be awake at night, would we ultimately evolve and become nocturnal?
[ "Being raised to sleep during the day and be awake at night would be an acquired trait, and when you give birth to someone, DNA is passed down, not acquired traits.\nAnother example of an acquired trait is strength. You can work out a lot and get really strong, but that doesn't mean your kid will be born stronger....
how alcohol consumption leads to less restful sleep.
[ "Ok so, one google search and 5 links later this is what I've learned. \n\nAlcohol is capable of acting as both a stimulant and a sedative depending on whether it is being added or removed from the body.\n\nAccording to one article I found, as the concentration of alcohol increases it acts as a stimulant but later ...
Why does the Miranda warning contain the phrase "can *and will* be used against you"? It seems like that means they have to use whatever you say against you.
[ "No, they *can* use it (if they want too) and they *will* use it (if they want too). There's no obligation built in to use everything, but it is better to inform someone that everything they say can and will be used... so hopefully they'll shut up.", "I think they're trying to make it clear that if you say anyth...
"yes means yes"
[ "The important difference between \"no means no\" and \"yes means yes\" is that \"yes means yes\" clarifies that silence cannot be interpreted as a yes. Obviously, before having sex, you should get consent from your partner. The old \"no means no\" policy was causing problems because people weren't sure if a part...
Parts of a PC, the specs and what they do
[ "Hoo boy, this is a big one. I'll try my best to be brief and give only the minimum necessary details. If you want more clarification, you can reply with questions. Here we go:\n\n* Motherboard: the \"body\" of the computer, it connects all the other parts together, and allows connections with peripherals. It's a b...
Does colour effect temperature?
[ "\"If you see something red, you are seeing the colour being reflected. Which means it absorbs all the colours except red. When something looks white, it reflects all the colours. Not only does it reflect the visible colours, but it also reflects the invisible infrared radiation. When you see something black, you a...
How exactly did scientists work out the speed of light?
[ "At first people thought light traveled infinitely fast. Then in 1676 [a Danish astronomer](_URL_0_) showed that it didn't. By that point we knew how planets and moons moved -- they orbited in circles (sometimes stretched out circles). This mean that the moons of Jupiter could be used as clocks to measure regular i...
Does alcohol taste better for adults tha it does for kids? if so, why?
[ "In some ways. \n\nBefore puberty the sensitivity to bitter is much much higher than it is after. This is an evolutionary defensive mechanism to keep us from consuming toxic things before we get to learn what they are and avoid them as many natural toxins are bitter. \n\nAlcohol is bitter so it does taste better af...
Why taxi drivers always want to be paid in cash
[ "Cash they can keep off the books. Credit cards cost them money to process. Cash they get right now, today. Credit cards have to clear the bank, and go into a bank account, rather directly into their hands. Credit cards are susceptible to chargeback and fraud. Cash might be stolen or otherwise illicit, but it doesn...
With the amount of memory we can store on a memory card compared to a disk, why don't we start using cartridges instead of disks for games again?
[ "Expenses. Discs are cheap to produce. Memory cards are more expensive. Companies want to minimise costs, so they will choose the cheapest option that meets what they need it to do.", "What I would like to know is why the digital copy of a game is the same price as the physical one.", "Memory cards are expensiv...
Why does society often associate wearing glasses to being smart?
[ "There is a correlation between long hours of study as a child and nearsightedness. Last I read it wasn't the reading itself that was causing the issue but may have something to do with spending too much time indoors, not getting enough sunlight may cause changes in the eye. I'm having trouble finding the paper tha...
The concept of parallel universes.
[ "It would be really awesome if someone could give an explanation via a metaphor. Real simple terms because I too struggle with grasping this concept." ]
OSX and Linux are UNIX based. What is Windows based off?
[ "There are two branches of Windows: Windows 9x and Windows NT. \n\nWindows 9x is the series of operating systems based on the Windows 95 kernel and still had MS-DOS (Microsoft's predecessor to Windows) at its core. This includes Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows ME. \n\nWindows NT is a separate operating system, ...
What is a hedge fund and why are hedge fund managers rich?
[ "A hedgefund requires x amount of capital to invest in, meaning it's not open for anyone to put their capital in like a \"normal\" fund. \n\nThey invest in whatever they feel like and often leverage with borrowed capital to make larger returns. \n\nThey are rich because they take like 20% cut of the profits and a f...
How cameramen film actors looking in the mirror without getting in the shot?
[ "There's a few tricky ways they do this. One is green screening an image onto the mirror, or editing out the cameraman in post production. Sometimes, they'll have an empty frame, or a glass window instead of the mirror & shoot the scene through the frame, so what looks like a reflection in the mirror is actually ...
Why do all mammals except Humans give birth to new ones while standing/being upright?
[ "Are you sure about that? Whales are mammals too." ]
What does it mean to "defund" the Affordable Care Act? Isnt it a law, not a program, and therefore doesnt recieve funding? Is there another word they should be using besides defund?
[ "It's a law that does a lot of things, including starting and modifying many different programs that need to be funded in order to implement the law\n\nMuch of the spending was specified in the law as \"mandatory\" which means that congress can't choose to specifically not fund it. There are discretionary spending ...
Why is so easy to eat unhealthy food but so hard to eat healthy?
[ "We crave, and are easily addicted to, sugar, salt, and fat. These are essential components of our diet. Our ancient ancestors couldn't get them as readily as we can, so whenever it was available they ate it. The problem for us is it's highly available now, but this urge to \"eat it whenever it's available\" is ...
Why do the NSA and FBI actually need to gather our data?
[ "They need to be able to have a file on everybody containing all of their transgressions (legal or otherwise). This way when they want to get rid of someone they can just pull up the file and have them arrested/blackmailed for whatever is in there.\n\nThis is the only thing that really makes sense. By their own a...
Why is it late SUVs consume more fuel than early ones despite the availability of fuel efficient engines?
[ "The vehicles are heavier and more powerful, that's why. The reason they are is because regulations require more and more safety gear, and people want more power. The people who buy range rovers don't care about fuel economy." ]
why is it sometimes we can't say a word or name even though we know it? When it's 'on the end of our tongue' but we literally just can't say it
[ "Error: Segmentation Fault\n\nSeriously though, I think that this is really what's going on. Our brains are constantly overwriting old information with new information. When it does so, there are some lingering neural pathways to concepts that were recently overwritten, akin to a dangling pointer in programming. Th...
What do I need to know about the new Google Terms of Service Update that their TL;DR didn't express?
[ "They both refer to much more boring legal developments where changes were needed to cover their ass. For example, updating their language about using your phone while driving a car or practicing poor account security.\n\nThe name and picture thing is getting all the attention because people freak out when what the...
Why do governments and economists favour ever increasing birth rates when the earth's population is already growing exponentially and is in very real danger of becoming over-populated?
[ "1. population growth is NOT growing exponentially.\n2. most of the developed world has negative population growth.\n3. if you want an economy to grow having more labor and more consumers is a good way to achieve that. \n4. Many social welfare systems depend upon the young workers to support the elderly and if you...
Bitcoin Theft
[ "Well, most Bitcoin is stolen from website that offer exchange/cashout of Bitcoins to another valute. These particular website either have web-vulnerability or server vulnerability so the attacker exploit either one of them and get into the system where that website is hosted. Because that same website offer exchan...
Can clicking your neck (or any other part for that matter) be dangerous?
[ "> Medical doctor Donald Unger crackedthe knuckles of his left hand every day for more than sixty years, but did notcrack the knuckles of his right hand. No arthritis or other ailments formed in either hand, earning him the 2009 Ig Nobel Prize in Medicine, a parody of the Nobel Prize.\n\nSource:_URL_0_", "Doing i...
How can it possibly be profitable for airlines to allow you to fly from the UK to France, Poland, Denmark, etc, for £10 both ways?
[ "Can you link us to one of these flights or the promo/ad about it? It'd help\n\nWhat's **probably** happening is that they're not turning a profit on those £10 seats. But only a few seats on the flight are that cheap, the rest are the usual fare.\n\nBut \"Wow you can fly to Europe for £10\" gets people talking abou...
Is there a reason we can't just boil contaminated water to make it drinkable?
[ "Chemical engineering student here. Just spent a semester studying water purification systems.\n\nThe problem with contaminated water is there's suspended solids (dirt), bacteria (living things), salt (salty water), organic compounds (chemicals that might come from farming) and heavy metals (little bits of metal......
Why is alternating current more efficient than direct current at transferring energy on long distances?
[ "When we transmit electrical power, there are two things going on. We have voltage, which is how \"hard\" the electricity is being pushed, and current, which is how much charge is flowing through the wire. The amount of electrical power (energy over time) is the current multiplied by the voltage.\n\nSo, that means ...
The US is training Syrian rebels to fight ISIS. We call them "fighters" why? Why don't we call them "soldiers"?
[ "They're learning fighting tactics, not structure and regulation. They're not recognized as being a formal military, so they won't be referred to as soldiers.", "The U.S. doesn't recognize Syrian rebels as a nation, so they can't exactly have an army/soldiers.", "We should call them what they really are: soon t...
Why can't I pump my own gas in New Jersey, Oregon, and possibly some other places?
[ "It is to reduce the amount of people stealing gas, and to reduce the number of times someone rips they nozzle off by leaving it in the car. There is some reduction in fires as well, but that is not the primary benefit. \n\nThis also has the added benefit of retaining jobs in those states because a station that wou...
How does a toilet/sink function as both a sink and a toilet at the same time?
[ "The water from the sink drain flows into the reservoir for the toilet flushing. Not very complicated at all, and honestly grey water systems like that should be more common" ]
What is procrastination psychologically, and why do so many people procrastinate?
[ "Two theories:\n\n1. Issues of self-esteem. People put off doing important work because they're afraid that they are inadequate and will do bad work. By pushing it until the last minute, they give themselves an excuse for why their work might suck: they were rushed. By procrastinating, it's no longer a matter of ge...
Why is "forbidden" sex or sex in unusual/public places so exciting?
[ "When you're afraid, or sexually aroused, or angry, or excited, your body goes into an aroused state (aroused in the general sense being increased respiration, heart rate, and blood pressure.) They're pretty closely related physically, so it's easy to misunderstand what caused the arousal. \n\n[There's a theory tha...
Why is it sometimes more comfortable to sit with our legs crossed?
[ "Because your outer thigh muscles relax and you position yourself in a defensive yet relaxed manner." ]
Why do women crave sweets (specifically chocolate) during "that time of the month"
[ "> A craving for chocolate during the early menstrual cycle is often because of higher levels of hormones that are triggered as insulin increases. This causes low blood sugar. When blood sugar is low, the brain sends signals to the body that it needs more fuel, which is often a misguided message to eat chocolate an...
If you were shot in the back of the head from close range (completely unaware) and died, how much of the gunshot noise would you hear before you passed away?
[ "You'd never know anything about it. Never mind how fast the sound travels, it takes your brain a substantial amount of time to hear and react to the sound, even if we're talking just the startle reflex reaction to a loud noise." ]
Why is it bad to defrag an SSD?
[ "SSDs (Solid state drives) have only so many writes that are possible on any given bit on them. So defragging one is causing more data movement than you'd want on them, which will reduce their longevity of the bits.\n\nAlso, they are really REALLY fast, so defragging is just a waste of time on top of it all... the...
Why is time measured the way it is?
[ "It follows the Babylonian system of counting using base 60. So it's due to tradition.\n\nThe [decimal time system](_URL_0_) has been tried before - for example, during the French Revolution. It just wasn't popular enough to overthrow the more familiar system.", "So why we use 60 has been explained but so far no-...
In the Age of the Internet, how has Banksy managed to remain anonymous all this time?
[ "Because your post isn't asking a simplified conceptual explanation, but rather for an answer, its been removed. \n\nYou should try /r/answers, /r/askreddit or even one of the more specialized answers subreddits like /r/askhistorians, /r/askscience or others too numerous and varied to mention. \n\nRest assured th...
Who are the freemasons?
[ "A man , and depending on where, 18-21 years old, who expresses an interest in the fraternity, and has the recommendation of another Freemason.\nIt is NOT a religious order, in fact members are prohibited from discussing religion inside lodge meetings (as well as politics).\nMembership has declined greatly in the l...
Would it ever be possible to have a person remain conscious and mentally "active" if their brain were put into a jar after their heart stops (like Futurama depicts)?
[ "I believe it can be, but in a different way. I believe we will beable to download our counsciouness on to computers one day. The question then becomes do \"you\" die and the machine is just a perfect copy of you.", "No. If the human heart stops beating, the blood stops flowing. If no new blood, full of vital oxy...