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Mine Monorail Track Segmentation Dataset

This dataset supports semantic segmentation of mine-use suspended monorails in simulated underground environments. It was collected in a dedicated experimental workshop provided by an industrial partner and includes images captured under diverse structural and illumination conditions to reflect realistic operational challenges.

πŸ“· Data Collection

  • Camera: Hikvision DS-2CD2820FWD
  • Sensor: 1/2.8" Progressive Scan CMOS
  • Resolution: 1280Γ—720 (from native 1920Γ—1080)

Images were captured in a controlled workshop that replicates key characteristics of underground monorail roadways, including track geometry, lighting variability, and common obstructions.

πŸ—‚οΈ Dataset Statistics

  • Total images: 2,681
  • Annotation tool: LabelMe (pixel-level precision)
  • Classes:
    • 0: Background
    • 1: Monorail Track
  • Track configurations:
    • Straight segments
    • Curved sections
    • Ascending slopes
    • Descending slopes
  • Illumination conditions:
    • Normal lighting
    • Low-light
    • Overexposed

Each image is paired with a single-channel PNG mask where pixel values correspond to class IDs.

πŸ”§ Data Augmentation (for reference)

To improve model robustness under harsh mining conditions, the authors employed a specialized data augmentation pipeline during training that simulates:

  • Low-light scenarios through controlled brightness reduction,
  • Sensor noise via Gaussian and salt-and-pepper noise injection,
  • Dust interference using color overlays, texture synthesis, and visibility attenuation.

πŸ’‘ Note: The raw dataset contains only original images and ground-truth masksβ€”no augmented samples are included. Full technical details of the augmentation strategy are provided in the associated paper (Section 4.5).

πŸ“ Directory Structure

β”œβ”€β”€ images/
β”‚ β”œβ”€β”€ Training_Input/
β”‚ β”œβ”€β”€ Validation_Input/
β”‚ └── Test_Input/
β”œβ”€β”€ labels/
β”‚ β”œβ”€β”€ Training_GroundTruth/
β”‚ β”œβ”€β”€ Validation_GroundTruth/
β”‚ └── Test_GroundTruth/
β”œβ”€β”€ README.md
└── LICENSE
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