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The dataset viewer is not available for this split.
Cannot extract the features (columns) for the split 'test' of the config 'default' of the dataset.
Error code:   FeaturesError
Exception:    UnicodeDecodeError
Message:      'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0x89 in position 0: invalid start byte
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/split/first_rows.py", line 244, in compute_first_rows_from_streaming_response
                  iterable_dataset = iterable_dataset._resolve_features()
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 4523, in _resolve_features
                  features = _infer_features_from_batch(self.with_format(None)._head())
                                                        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2768, in _head
                  return next(iter(self.iter(batch_size=n)))
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2972, in iter
                  for key, pa_table in ex_iterable.iter_arrow():
                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2483, in _iter_arrow
                  yield from self.ex_iterable._iter_arrow()
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 547, in _iter_arrow
                  for key, pa_table in iterator:
                                       ^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 430, in _iter_arrow
                  for key, pa_table in self.generate_tables_fn(**gen_kwags):
                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/csv/csv.py", line 196, in _generate_tables
                  csv_file_reader = pd.read_csv(file, iterator=True, dtype=dtype, **self.config.pd_read_csv_kwargs)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/streaming.py", line 73, in wrapper
                  return function(*args, download_config=download_config, **kwargs)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/utils/file_utils.py", line 1274, in xpandas_read_csv
                  return pd.read_csv(xopen(filepath_or_buffer, "rb", download_config=download_config), **kwargs)
                         ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/io/parsers/readers.py", line 1026, in read_csv
                  return _read(filepath_or_buffer, kwds)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/io/parsers/readers.py", line 620, in _read
                  parser = TextFileReader(filepath_or_buffer, **kwds)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/io/parsers/readers.py", line 1620, in __init__
                  self._engine = self._make_engine(f, self.engine)
                                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/io/parsers/readers.py", line 1898, in _make_engine
                  return mapping[engine](f, **self.options)
                         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/io/parsers/c_parser_wrapper.py", line 93, in __init__
                  self._reader = parsers.TextReader(src, **kwds)
                                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "pandas/_libs/parsers.pyx", line 574, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader.__cinit__
                File "pandas/_libs/parsers.pyx", line 663, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._get_header
                File "pandas/_libs/parsers.pyx", line 874, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._tokenize_rows
                File "pandas/_libs/parsers.pyx", line 891, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._check_tokenize_status
                File "pandas/_libs/parsers.pyx", line 2053, in pandas._libs.parsers.raise_parser_error
                File "<frozen codecs>", line 325, in decode
              UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0x89 in position 0: invalid start byte

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AD Winter Driving Dataset: Multimodal Perception & Physics

This is the official Hugging Face repository hosting the image binary packages and pre-trained benchmarks for the AD Winter Driving Dataset, created by the AD Assurance Lab in partnership with Western Michigan University and MCity.

For the code repositories, synchronized CSV metadata, loaders, and developer documentation, please visit the main GitHub repository: πŸ‘‰ GitHub: AD-Assurance-Lab/winter-driving-dataset


Dataset Structure

This repository is structured to separate tabular metadata, pre-trained models, and large image binaries:

winter-driving-dataset/
β”œβ”€β”€ metadata/                 # Tabular metadata and annotations (on GitHub)
β”œβ”€β”€ models/                   # Pre-trained lane detection checkpoints
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ onnx/                 # ONNX float32/float16 format checkpoints
β”‚   └── pytorch/              # PyTorch .pt / .pth checkpoints
└── images/
    β”œβ”€β”€ mcity_wspi/           # Individual zip packages for each dynamics sequence
    β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ jan27-downtown-1_images.zip
    β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ feb23-straight-10_images.zip
    β”‚   └── ...
    └── reva_perception/
        β”œβ”€β”€ labeled_set_images.zip       # Labeled TuSimple-format training images
        └── non_labeled_set/             # Unlabeled sequence frames
└── raw/
    └── mcity_wspi/           # Raw recordings the synchronized CSVs were made from
        β”œβ”€β”€ csv/<day>/        # Per-topic ROS message exports, 62 runs over four days
        β”œβ”€β”€ jan20/            # Shakedown day: OxTS and vehicle CSVs, video, topic list
        β”œβ”€β”€ bags/             # The one surviving ROS 2 bag (jan20 highwaysouth1, 29 s)
        └── SHA256SUMS        # Hashes of all 712 raw files

How to Download and Load the Dataset

Instead of downloading this entire dataset manually, we provide dedicated Python tools inside the GitHub Repository.

1. Download Specific Run Images

To download and automatically unzip a specific run package, use the download script:

python3 tools/download_wspi.py --run jan27-downtown-1_images --dest_dir ./data

2. Download Pre-trained Lane Models

python3 tools/download_models.py --model all --dest_dir ./models

Aligned Physics Variables

Each run contains synchronized camera frames at 25Hz aligned with:

  • Vehicle Dynamics: CAN bus steering angle, throttle/brake inputs, brake torque, and wheel speeds (fl, fr, rl, rr in rad/s).
  • Inertial Response: High-grade 6-DOF IMU rotational rates and linear accelerations (including vertical ride response).
  • GPS/RTK: Precise geographical coordinate trajectories.
  • Mobile Weather (MARWIS): Real-time optical road condition classifications and pavement friction estimations.

Raw MCity-WSPI Recordings

The MCity-WSPI module (called Winter Wonderset in the SAE WCX paper describing it) was recorded on a Ford Mustang Mach-E at Mcity on 27, 28 and 29 January and 23 February 2026. The synchronized CSVs on GitHub are derived products. The recordings they were made from are under raw/mcity_wspi/:

Item Content Size
csv/<day>/ One CSV per ROS topic per run (oxts_imu, oxts_odometry, oxts_velocity, oxts_nav_sat_fix, vehicle_brake_info, vehicle_brake_report, vehicle_throttle_info, vehicle_throttle_report, vehicle_steering_report, vehicle_wheel_speeds, vehicle_wheel_positions) for 62 runs (jan27: 15, jan28: 13, jan29: 10, feb23: 24), plus the MARWIS log for jan27 and jan28. Each row is one message with its receive timestamp in nanoseconds, the header stamp and every field flattened 285 MB, 688 files
jan20/ The 20 January shakedown drives downtown1 and highwaysouth1: OxTS CSVs (imu, imu_bias, lever_arm, nav_sat_fix, nav_sat_ref, ncom, odometry), vehicle brake, wheel speed and position CSVs, a 29 s video, the bag metadata and topic list 22 MB
bags/ wmu-jan20-highwaysouth1_0.db3, the only ROS 2 bag that survived: 29 s, 68,319 messages, 50 topics including /arenacam6/images, /oxts/*, /vehicle/* (Dataspeed ds_dbw_msgs) and /can_bus_dbw/can_rx 3.5 GB

The bags for the January 27 to 29 and February 23 runs were lost; only these CSV exports and the camera frames survive. Raw run names carry a wmu- prefix (January) or a feb23-2026_ prefix with underscores; the public names drop them, so raw wmu-jan27-test2 is public jan27-test-2. The camera frames in images/mcity_wspi/ are the raw frames renamed frame_NNNNN.png in timestamp order; each frame's capture time is the timestamp_ns column of its row in the run's _sync.csv. See docs/raw-data.md on GitHub for the full map, and tools/wspi_sync.py to rebuild the synchronized CSVs from these exports.

Download one day's exports, or everything raw:

hf download AD-Assurance-Lab/winter-driving-dataset --repo-type dataset --include "raw/mcity_wspi/csv/jan27/*" --local-dir ./data
hf download AD-Assurance-Lab/winter-driving-dataset --repo-type dataset --include "raw/mcity_wspi/*" --local-dir ./data

Citation

If you use this dataset in your research, please cite the following:

@article{tye2026misnow1000,
  title={MI-Snow1000: A Comprehensive Dataset and Benchmark for Lane Detection in Adverse Winter Conditions},
  author={Tye, Eugene and Clinton, Catherine and Asher, Zachary and Fong, Alvis},
  journal={SAE International Journal of Connected and Autonomous Vehicles},
  volume={9},
  number={2},
  pages={112--128},
  year={2026},
  publisher={SAE International}
}
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