src
stringlengths
95
64.6k
complexity
stringclasses
7 values
problem
stringclasses
256 values
from
stringclasses
1 value
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class A { FastScanner in; PrintWriter out; void solve() { long a = in.nextLong(), b = in.nextLong(); long ans = 0; while (true) { long div = a / b; ans += div; a -= div * b; if (a == 0) { break; } long tmp = a; a = b; b = tmp; } out.println(ans); } void run() { in = new FastScanner(); out = new PrintWriter(System.out); solve(); out.close(); } class FastScanner { BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st; public FastScanner() { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); } String nextToken() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } return st.nextToken(); } int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(nextToken()); } long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(nextToken()); } double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(nextToken()); } } public static void main(String[] args) { new A().run(); } }
constant
343_A. Rational Resistance
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import java.math.*; import java.awt.Point; public class Main { //static final long MOD = 1000000007L; //static final long MOD2 = 1000000009L; static final long MOD = 998244353L; //static final long INF = 500000000000L; static final int INF = 1000000005; static final int NINF = -1000000005; //static final long NINF = -1000000000000000000L; static FastScanner sc; static PrintWriter pw; static final int[][] dirs = {{-1,0},{1,0},{0,-1},{0,1}}; public static void main(String[] args) { sc = new FastScanner(); pw = new PrintWriter(System.out); int Q = sc.ni(); for (int q = 0; q < Q; q++) { int N = sc.ni(); String ans = "NO"; if (N%2==0 && isSquare(N/2)) ans = "YES"; if (N%4==0 && isSquare(N/4)) ans = "YES"; pw.println(ans); } pw.close(); } public static boolean isSquare(int x) { int s = (int)Math.round(Math.sqrt(x)); return s*s==x; } public static void sort(int[] arr) { Random rgen = new Random(); for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) { int r = rgen.nextInt(arr.length); int temp = arr[i]; arr[i] = arr[r]; arr[r] = temp; } Arrays.sort(arr); } public static void sort(long[] arr) { Random rgen = new Random(); for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) { int r = rgen.nextInt(arr.length); long temp = arr[i]; arr[i] = arr[r]; arr[r] = temp; } Arrays.sort(arr); } //Sort an array (immune to quicksort TLE) public static void sort(int[][] arr) { Random rgen = new Random(); for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) { int r = rgen.nextInt(arr.length); int[] temp = arr[i]; arr[i] = arr[r]; arr[r] = temp; } Arrays.sort(arr, new Comparator<int[]>() { @Override public int compare(int[] a, int[] b) { return a[0]-b[0]; } }); } public static void sort(long[][] arr) { Random rgen = new Random(); for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) { int r = rgen.nextInt(arr.length); long[] temp = arr[i]; arr[i] = arr[r]; arr[r] = temp; } Arrays.sort(arr, new Comparator<long[]>() { @Override public int compare(long[] a, long[] b) { if (a[0] > b[0]) return 1; else if (a[0] < b[0]) return -1; else return 0; //Ascending order. } }); } static class FastScanner { BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st; public FastScanner() { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in), 32768); st = null; } String next() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return st.nextToken(); } int ni() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } int[][] graph(int N, int[][] edges) { int[][] graph = new int[N][]; int[] sz = new int[N]; for (int[] e: edges) { sz[e[0]] += 1; sz[e[1]] += 1; } for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { graph[i] = new int[sz[i]]; } int[] cur = new int[N]; for (int[] e: edges) { graph[e[0]][cur[e[0]]] = e[1]; graph[e[1]][cur[e[1]]] = e[0]; cur[e[0]] += 1; cur[e[1]] += 1; } return graph; } int[] intArray(int N, int mod) { int[] ret = new int[N]; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) ret[i] = ni()+mod; return ret; } long nl() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } long[] longArray(int N, long mod) { long[] ret = new long[N]; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) ret[i] = nl()+mod; return ret; } double nd() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } String nextLine() { String str = ""; try { str = br.readLine(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return str; } } }
linear
1515_B. Phoenix and Puzzle
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Set; import java.util.StringTokenizer; public class Houses implements Runnable { private void solve() throws IOException { int n = nextInt(); int t = nextInt(); int[] x = new int[n]; int[] a = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { x[i] = nextInt() * 2; a[i] = nextInt(); } Set<Integer> res = new HashSet<Integer>(); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (valid(n, t, x, a, x[i] + a[i] + t)) res.add(x[i] + a[i] + t); if (valid(n, t, x, a, x[i] - a[i] - t)) res.add(x[i] - a[i] - t); } writer.println(res.size()); } private boolean valid(int n, int t, int[] x, int[] a, int pos) { for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (Math.abs(pos - x[i]) < a[i] + t) return false; } return true; } public static void main(String[] args) { new Houses().run(); } BufferedReader reader; StringTokenizer tokenizer; PrintWriter writer; public void run() { try { reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); tokenizer = null; writer = new PrintWriter(System.out); solve(); reader.close(); writer.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } } int nextInt() throws IOException { return Integer.parseInt(nextToken()); } long nextLong() throws IOException { return Long.parseLong(nextToken()); } double nextDouble() throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble(nextToken()); } String nextToken() throws IOException { while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) { tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine()); } return tokenizer.nextToken(); } }
nlogn
15_A. Cottage Village
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.io.StreamTokenizer; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.HashSet; public class E17 { static StreamTokenizer in; static PrintWriter out; static int nextInt() throws IOException { in.nextToken(); return (int)in.nval; } static String nextString() throws IOException { in.nextToken(); return in.sval; } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { in = new StreamTokenizer(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in))); out = new PrintWriter(System.out); int n = nextInt(), k = nextInt(); int MAX = n, nprimes = 0; int[] primes = new int[MAX]; boolean[] isPrime = new boolean[MAX+1]; Arrays.fill(isPrime, true); isPrime[0] = false; isPrime[1] = false; for (int i = 2; i <= MAX; i++) if (isPrime[i]) { primes[nprimes++] = i; for (int j = i + i; j <= MAX; j += i) isPrime[j] = false; } primes[nprimes] = Integer.MAX_VALUE; HashSet<Integer> h = new HashSet<Integer>(); for (int i = 1; i < nprimes; i++) { int x = primes[i-1] + primes[i] + 1; if (x > n) break; if (isPrime[x]) h.add(x); } out.println(h.size() >= k ? "YES" : "NO"); out.flush(); } }
linear
17_A. Noldbach problem
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import static java.lang.System.out; public class Main { private FastScanner scanner = new FastScanner(); public static void main(String[] args) { new Main().solve(); } private List<Integer>[] gr = new ArrayList[1000_000+5]; private int dp[][] = new int[21][1000_000+5]; private boolean used[] = new boolean[1000_000+5]; void init(int v, int p) { Stack<Integer> st = new Stack<>(); st.push(v); st.push(p); while (!st.isEmpty()) { p = st.pop(); v = st.pop(); used[v] = true; dp[0][v] = p; for (int i = 1; i <= 20; i++) { if (dp[i - 1][v] != -1) { dp[i][v] = dp[i - 1][dp[i - 1][v]]; } } for (int next : gr[v]) { if (!used[next]) { st.push(next); st.push(v); } } } } private void solve() { int n = scanner.nextInt(), k = scanner.nextInt(); boolean[] ans = new boolean[1000_000 + 5]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { gr[i] = new ArrayList<>(); } for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i ++) { int u = scanner.nextInt() - 1, v = scanner.nextInt() - 1; gr[u].add(v); gr[v].add(u); } k = n - k - 1; ans[n - 1] = true; init(n - 1 , n - 1); int t, d, next; for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) { t = i; d = 1; if (ans[i]) { continue; } for (int j = 20; j >= 0; j--){ next = dp[j][t]; if (next != -1 && !ans[next]) { t = next; d += 1 << j; } } if (d <= k) { k -=d; t = i; while (!ans[t]) { ans[t] = true; t = dp[0][t]; } } if (k == 0) { break; } } StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(""); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (!ans[i]) { sb.append(i + 1).append(" "); } } System.out.println(sb.toString()); } class FastScanner { public BufferedReader reader; public StringTokenizer tokenizer; public FastScanner() { reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in), 32768); tokenizer = null; } public String next() { while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) { try { tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } return tokenizer.nextToken(); } public int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } public long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } public double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } public String nextLine() { try { return reader.readLine(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } } }
nlogn
980_E. The Number Games
CODEFORCES
import java.awt.Point; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Scanner; /** * * @author epiZend */ public class Cottage { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); int n = sc.nextInt(); int t = sc.nextInt(); List<Point> houses = new ArrayList<Point>(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int x = sc.nextInt(); int a = sc.nextInt(); houses.add(new Point(x, a)); } Collections.sort(houses, new Comparator<Point>() { @Override public int compare(Point o1, Point o2) { return ((Integer) o1.x).compareTo(o2.x); } }); int pos = 2; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { double end = houses.get(i).x + (houses.get(i).y+0.0)/2; double start = houses.get(i+1).x - (houses.get(i+1).y+0.0)/2; //System.out.println("end "+end+" start "+start); double diff = start-end; //System.out.println("diff"); if (Math.abs(diff-t) < 0.0000001) { pos++; } if (diff > t) { pos += 2; } } System.out.println(pos); } }
nlogn
15_A. Cottage Village
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.StringTokenizer; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{ BufferedReader bf = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); //StringTokenizer st=new StringTokenizer(bf.readLine()); int n=Integer.parseInt(bf.readLine()); if(n%2==0) System.out.println(4+" "+(n-4)); else System.out.println(9+" "+(n-9)); } }
constant
472_A. Design Tutorial: Learn from Math
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.StringTokenizer; public class D5 implements Runnable { final double eps = 1e-9; private void Solution() throws IOException { double a = nextDouble(), v = nextDouble(); double l = nextDouble(), d = nextDouble(), w = nextDouble(); double t = 0; if (w + eps > v) { double s = v * v / (2 * a); if (s + eps > l) t = Math.sqrt(2 * l / a); else { double ta = v / a; double sa = a * ta * ta / 2; t = ta + (l - sa) / v; } } else { double sv = v * v / (2 * a); double sw = w * w / (2 * a); if (sw + eps > d) { if (sv + eps > l) t = Math.sqrt(2 * l / a); else { double ta = v / a; double sa = a * ta * ta / 2; t = ta + (l - sa) / v; } } else { double sd = (w * w - v * v) / (-2 * a); if (sv + sd < eps + d) t = v / a + (d - sv - sd) / v + (v - w) / a; else { double f = Math.sqrt(d * a + w * w / 2); t = f / a + (f - w) / a; } if (sd + eps > l - d) { double lv = Math.sqrt((l - d) * 2 * a + w * w); t += (lv - w) / a; } else { t += (v - w) / a + (l - d - sd) / v; } } } out.printf("%.12f", t); } public static void main(String[] args) { new D5().run(); } BufferedReader in; PrintWriter out; StringTokenizer tokenizer; public void run() { try { in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); out = new PrintWriter(System.out); Solution(); out.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(0); } } void print(Object... obj) { for (int i = 0; i < obj.length; i++) { if (i != 0) out.print(" "); out.print(obj[i]); } } void println(Object... obj) { print(obj); print("\n"); } int nextInt() throws IOException { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } long nextLong() throws NumberFormatException, IOException { return Long.parseLong(next()); } double nextDouble() throws NumberFormatException, IOException { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } String nextLine() throws IOException { return in.readLine(); } String next() throws IOException { while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(nextLine()); return tokenizer.nextToken(); } }
constant
5_D. Follow Traffic Rules
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.StringTokenizer; /* * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates * and open the template in the editor. */ /** * * @author Trung Pham */ public class E { public static double[] dp; public static double[][] data; public static int n; public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner in = new Scanner(); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out); n = in.nextInt(); data = new double[n][n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { data[i][j] = in.nextDouble(); } } dp = new double[1 << n]; Arrays.fill(dp, -1); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int a = 1 << i; out.print(cal(a) + " "); } out.close(); //System.out.print(builder.toString()); } public static double cal(int mask) { if (mask == (1 << n) - 1) { // System.out.println(mask); return 1; } if (dp[mask] != -1) { return dp[mask]; } double result = 0; int c = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int a = 1 << i; if ((a & mask) != 0) { c++; for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { int b = 1 << j; if ((b & mask) == 0) { result += (data[i][j] * cal(mask | b)); } } } } int nC2 = (c + 1) * c / 2; dp[mask] = result / nC2; return dp[mask]; } static class Scanner { BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st; public Scanner() { // System.setOut(new PrintStream(new BufferedOutputStream(System.out), true)); br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); } public String next() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(); } } return st.nextToken(); } public long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } public int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } public double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } public String nextLine() { st = null; try { return br.readLine(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(); } } public boolean endLine() { try { String next = br.readLine(); while (next != null && next.trim().isEmpty()) { next = br.readLine(); } if (next == null) { return true; } st = new StringTokenizer(next); return st.hasMoreTokens(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(); } } } }
np
16_E. Fish
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class Main { static final int primeCount = 452; static final int[] prime = new int[primeCount]; static void build_prime() { boolean[] notPrime = new boolean[3200]; for (int i = 2; i < 3200; i++) { if (notPrime[i]) continue; for (int j = i * i; j < 3200; j += i) { notPrime[j] = true; } } int count = 0; for (int i = 2; i < 3200; i++) { if (notPrime[i]) continue; prime[count++] = i; } } private static void run(Reader in, PrintWriter out) throws IOException { int n = in.nextInt(); int m = in.nextInt(); int[] a = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { a[i] = getReal(in.nextInt()); } int[] pre = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) pre[i] = -1; TreeMap<Integer, Integer> exist = new TreeMap<>(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { Integer result = exist.get(a[i]); if (result != null) { pre[i] = result; } exist.put(a[i], i); } int[][] left = new int[m + 1][n]; for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++) { int start = 0; PriorityQueue<Integer> inSame = new PriorityQueue<>(); for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { if (pre[j] >= start) { inSame.add(pre[j]); if (inSame.size() > i) { start = inSame.poll() + 1; } } left[i][j] = start; } } int[][] dp = new int[n][m + 1]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j <= m; j++) { if (j == 0) dp[i][0] = Integer.MAX_VALUE; else dp[i][j] = dp[i][j - 1]; for (int k = 0; k <= j; k++) { if (left[k][i] == 0) { dp[i][j] = 1; } else { dp[i][j] = Math.min(dp[i][j], dp[left[k][i] - 1][j - k] + 1); } } } } out.println(dp[n - 1][m]); } static int getReal(int x) { int result = 1; for (int i = 0; i < primeCount; i++) { if (x % prime[i] == 0) { int count = 0; while (x % prime[i] == 0) { count++; x /= prime[i]; } if (count % 2 == 1) { result *= prime[i]; } } } result *= x; return result; } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { Reader in = new Reader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out)); build_prime(); int t = in.nextInt(); for (int i = 0; i < t; i++) { run(in, out); } out.flush(); in.close(); out.close(); } static class Reader { BufferedReader reader; StringTokenizer st; Reader(InputStreamReader stream) { reader = new BufferedReader(stream, 32768); st = null; } void close() throws IOException { reader.close(); } String next() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } return st.nextToken(); } int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } String nextLine() throws IOException { return reader.readLine(); } long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } } }
cubic
1497E2
CODEFORCES
import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.Writer; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.util.InputMismatchException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; /** * Built using CHelper plug-in * Actual solution is at the top * * @author prakharjain */ public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { InputStream inputStream = System.in; OutputStream outputStream = System.out; InputReader in = new InputReader(inputStream); OutputWriter out = new OutputWriter(outputStream); _992C solver = new _992C(); solver.solve(1, in, out); out.close(); } static class _992C { static int mod = (int) 1e9 + 7; public void solve(int testNumber, InputReader in, OutputWriter out) { long x = in.nextLong(); long k = in.nextLong(); if (x == 0) { out.println(0); return; } long[][] base = new long[][]{{2, 0}, {1, 1}}; _992C.Matrix.N = 2; base = _992C.Matrix.matrixPower(base, base, k); x %= mod; long ans = 2 * base[0][0] * x - base[1][0]; ans %= mod; if (ans < 0) ans += mod; out.println(ans); } static public class Matrix { static int N; static long[][] id = new long[][]{{1, 0}, {0, 1}}; static long[][] matrixPower(long[][] mat, long[][] base, long pow) { if (pow == 0) { return id; } if (pow == 1) { return base; } long[][] t = matrixPower(mat, base, pow / 2); t = multiplyMatrix(t, t); if (pow % 2 == 1) { t = multiplyMatrix(t, base); } return t; } static long[][] multiplyMatrix(long[][] m, long[][] m2) { long[][] ans = new long[N][N]; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) { ans[i][j] = 0; for (int k = 0; k < N; k++) { ans[i][j] += m[i][k] * m2[k][j]; ans[i][j] %= mod; } } return ans; } } } static class OutputWriter { private final PrintWriter writer; public OutputWriter(OutputStream outputStream) { writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream))); } public OutputWriter(Writer writer) { this.writer = new PrintWriter(writer); } public void close() { writer.close(); } public void println(long i) { writer.println(i); } public void println(int i) { writer.println(i); } } static class InputReader { private InputStream stream; private byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; private int curChar; private int numChars; private InputReader.SpaceCharFilter filter; public InputReader(InputStream stream) { this.stream = stream; } public static boolean isWhitespace(int c) { return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1; } public int read() { if (numChars == -1) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (curChar >= numChars) { curChar = 0; try { numChars = stream.read(buf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (numChars <= 0) { return -1; } } return buf[curChar++]; } public long nextLong() { int c = read(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) { c = read(); } int sgn = 1; if (c == '-') { sgn = -1; c = read(); } long res = 0; do { if (c < '0' || c > '9') { throw new InputMismatchException(); } res *= 10; res += c - '0'; c = read(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); return res * sgn; } public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { if (filter != null) { return filter.isSpaceChar(c); } return isWhitespace(c); } public interface SpaceCharFilter { public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch); } } }
logn
992_C. Nastya and a Wardrobe
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*;import java.util.*; import java.math.*; public class Main{ static int max=Integer.MAX_VALUE,min=Integer.MIN_VALUE; static BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); static StringTokenizer st; static int max(int a,int b) { return Math.max(a, b); } static int min(int a,int b) { return Math.min(a, b); } static int i()throws IOException { if(!st.hasMoreTokens()) st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); return Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()); } static long l()throws IOException { if(!st.hasMoreTokens()) st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); return Long.parseLong(st.nextToken()); } static String s()throws IOException { if(!st.hasMoreTokens()) st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); return st.nextToken(); } static double d()throws IOException { if(!st.hasMoreTokens()) st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); return Double.parseDouble(st.nextToken()); } static void p(String p) { System.out.print(p); } static void p(int p) { System.out.print(p); } static void p(double p) { System.out.print(p); } static void p(long p) { System.out.print(p); } static void p(char p) { System.out.print(p); } static void p(boolean p) { System.out.print(p); } static void pl(String pl) { System.out.println(pl); } static void pl(int pl) { System.out.println(pl); } static void pl(char pl) { System.out.println(pl); } static void pl(double pl) { System.out.println(pl); } static void pl(long pl) { System.out.println(pl); } static void pl(boolean pl) { System.out.println(pl); } static void pl() { System.out.println(); } static int[] ari(int n)throws IOException { int ar[]=new int[n]; if(!st.hasMoreTokens()) st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); for(int x=0;x<n;x++) ar[x]=Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()); return ar; } static int[][] ari(int n,int m)throws IOException { int ar[][]=new int[n][m]; for(int x=0;x<n;x++) { st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); for(int y=0;y<m;y++) ar[x][y]=Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()); } return ar; } static long[] arl(int n)throws IOException { long ar[]=new long[n]; if(!st.hasMoreTokens()) st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); for(int x=0;x<n;x++) ar[x]=Long.parseLong(st.nextToken()); return ar; } static long[][] arl(int n,int m)throws IOException { long ar[][]=new long[n][m]; for(int x=0;x<n;x++) { st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); for(int y=0;y<m;y++) ar[x][y]=Long.parseLong(st.nextToken()); } return ar; } static String[] ars(int n)throws IOException { String ar[]=new String[n]; if(!st.hasMoreTokens()) st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); for(int x=0;x<n;x++) ar[x]=st.nextToken(); return ar; } static String[][] ars(int n,int m)throws IOException { String ar[][]=new String[n][m]; for(int x=0;x<n;x++) { st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); for(int y=0;y<m;y++) ar[x][y]=st.nextToken(); } return ar; } static double[] ard(int n)throws IOException { double ar[]=new double[n]; if(!st.hasMoreTokens()) st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); for(int x=0;x<n;x++) ar[x]=Double.parseDouble(st.nextToken()); return ar; } static double[][] ard(int n,int m)throws IOException { double ar[][]=new double[n][m]; for(int x=0;x<n;x++) { st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); for(int y=0;y<m;y++) ar[x][y]=Double.parseDouble(st.nextToken()); } return ar; } static char[] arc(int n)throws IOException { char ar[]=new char[n]; if(!st.hasMoreTokens()) st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); for(int x=0;x<n;x++) ar[x]=st.nextToken().charAt(0); return ar; } static char[][] arc(int n,int m)throws IOException { char ar[][]=new char[n][m]; for(int x=0;x<n;x++) { st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); for(int y=0;y<m;y++) ar[x][y]=st.nextToken().charAt(0); } return ar; } static void par(int ar[]) { for(int a:ar) System.out.print(a+" "); System.out.println(); } static void par(int ar[][]) { for(int a[]:ar) { for(int aa:a) System.out.print(aa+" "); System.out.println(); } } static void par(long ar[]) { for(long a:ar) System.out.print(a+" "); System.out.println(); } static void par(long ar[][]) { for(long a[]:ar) { for(long aa:a) System.out.print(aa+" "); System.out.println(); } } static void par(String ar[]) { for(String a:ar) System.out.print(a+" "); System.out.println(); } static void par(String ar[][]) { for(String a[]:ar) { for(String aa:a) System.out.print(aa+" "); System.out.println(); } } static void par(double ar[]) { for(double a:ar) System.out.print(a+" "); System.out.println(); } static void par(double ar[][]) { for(double a[]:ar) { for(double aa:a) System.out.print(aa+" "); System.out.println(); } } static void par(char ar[]) { for(char a:ar) System.out.print(a+" "); System.out.println(); } static void par(char ar[][]) { for(char a[]:ar) { for(char aa:a) System.out.print(aa+" "); System.out.println(); } } static public void main(String[] args)throws Exception{ st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); int n=i(); int ar[]=ari(n); Arrays.sort(ar); int c=0; for(int x=0;x<n;x++) { if(ar[x]!=-1) { c++; for(int y=x+1;y<n;y++) { if(ar[y]!=-1) { if(ar[y]%ar[x]==0) { ar[y]=-1; } } } ar[x]=-1; } } pl(c); } }
quadratic
1209_A. Paint the Numbers
CODEFORCES
import java.awt.Point; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Scanner; public class p15a { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in); int n = in.nextInt(); int t = in.nextInt(); if(n == 1) { System.out.println(2); return; } house[] all = new house[n]; for (int i = 0; i < all.length; i++) { all[i] = new house(in.nextInt(),in.nextInt()); } Arrays.sort(all); int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < all.length; i++) { double left = all[i].center - (all[i].side*1.0/2); double right = all[i].center + (all[i].side*1.0/2); if(i == 0) { count++; double left2 = all[i+1].center - (all[i+1].side*1.0/2); if(right+t<left2) { count++; } continue; } if(i == all.length-1) { count++; double right2 = all[i-1].center + (all[i-1].side*1.0/2); if(left-t>= right2) { count++; } continue; } double left2 = all[i+1].center - (all[i+1].side*1.0/2); double right2 = all[i-1].center + (all[i-1].side*1.0/2); if(right+t<left2) { count++; } if(left-t>=right2) count++; } System.out.println(count); } } class house implements Comparable<house>{ int center; int side; public house(int a , int b) { center = a; side = b; } public int compareTo(house o) { return center-o.center; } }
nlogn
15_A. Cottage Village
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class CF1515E{ public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); int n = sc.nextInt(); int md = sc.nextInt(); int k = (n + 1) / 2; int[][] dp = new int[k + 1][n + 1]; dp[0][0] = 1; for (int h = 1; h <= k; h++) for (int l = h; l <= n - h + 1; l++) dp[h][l] = (int) ((dp[h][l - 1] * 2L + dp[h - 1][l - 1]) * h % md); int ans = 0; for (int h = 1; h <= k; h++) ans = (ans + dp[h][n - h + 1]) % md; System.out.println(ans); } }
cubic
1515_E. Phoenix and Computers
CODEFORCES
import java.util.Scanner; /** * Created by misanand on 9/20/14. */ public class Recovery { public static void main(String [] args) { Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in); int N = scan.nextInt(); if( N%2 == 0) { System.out.println( (4)+" "+(N-4)); } else System.out.println( (9)+" "+(N-9)); scan .close(); } }
constant
472_A. Design Tutorial: Learn from Math
CODEFORCES
import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Scanner; public class nA { Scanner in; PrintWriter out; void solve() { int n = in.nextInt(); int a[] = new int[n]; int sum = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { a[i] = in.nextInt(); sum+=a[i]; } Arrays.sort(a); int nowsum = 0; int kol = 0; for(int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--){ if(nowsum <= sum / 2){ nowsum+=a[i]; kol++; }else{ break; } } out.println(kol); } void run() { in = new Scanner(System.in); out = new PrintWriter(System.out); try { solve(); } finally { out.close(); } } public static void main(String[] args) { new nA().run(); } }
nlogn
160_A. Twins
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.io.Writer; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.InputMismatchException; import java.util.*; import java.io.*; import java.math.*; public class Main7{ static class Pair { int x; int y; public Pair(int x,int y) { this.x= x; this.y= y; } @Override public int hashCode() { final int temp = 14; int ans = 1; ans =x*31+y*13; return ans; } // Equal objects must produce the same // hash code as long as they are equal @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (this == o) { return true; } if (o == null) { return false; } if (this.getClass() != o.getClass()) { return false; } Pair other = (Pair)o; if (this.x != other.x || this.y!=other.y) { return false; } return true; } } static class Pair1 { String x; int y; int z; } static class Compare { /*static void compare(Pair arr[], int n) { // Comparator to sort the pair according to second element Arrays.sort(arr, new Comparator<Pair>() { @Override public int compare(Pair p1, Pair p2) { if(p1.start>p2.start) { return 1; } else if(p1.start==p2.start) { return 0; } else { return -1; } } }); } */ } public static long pow(long a, long b) { long result=1; while(b>0) { if (b % 2 != 0) { result=(result*a)%mod; b--; } a=(a*a)%mod; b /= 2; } return result; } public static long fact(long num) { long value=1; int i=0; for(i=2;i<num;i++) { value=((value%mod)*i%mod)%mod; } return value; } public static int gcd(int a, int b) { if (a == 0) return b; return gcd(b%a, a); } /* public static long lcm(long a,long b) { return a * (b / gcd(a, b)); } */ public static long sum(int h) { return (h*(h+1)/2); } /*public static void dfs(int parent,boolean[] visited) { TreeSet<Integer> arr=new TreeSet<Integer>(); arr=graph.get(parent); visited[parent]=true; if(a[parent]==1) { flag=1; } if(a[parent]==2) { flag1=1; } if(flag==1 && flag1==1) { return; } Iterator itr=arr.iterator(); while(itr.hasNext()) { int num=(int)itr.next(); if(visited[num]==false) { dfs(num,visited); } } x1x` }*/ // static int flag1=0; static int[] dis; static int mod=1000000007; static ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> graph; public static void bfs(int num,int size) { boolean[] visited=new boolean[size+1]; Queue<Integer> q=new LinkedList<>(); q.add(num); ans[num]=1; visited[num]=true; while(!q.isEmpty()) { int x=q.poll(); ArrayList<Integer> al=graph.get(x); for(int i=0;i<al.size();i++) { int y=al.get(i); if(visited[y]==false) { q.add(y); ans[y]=ans[x]+1; visited[y]=true; } } } } static int[] ans; // static int[] a; public static int[] sort(int[] a) { int n=a.length; ArrayList<Integer> ar=new ArrayList<>(); for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++) { ar.add(a[i]); } Collections.sort(ar); for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { a[i]=ar.get(i); } return a; } // static int flag=1; static public void main(String args[])throws IOException { // BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); /* boolean[] prime=new boolean[1000001]; for(int i=2;i*i<=1000000;i++) { if(prime[i]==false) { for(int j=2*i;j<=1000000;j+=i) { prime[j]=true; } } } */ int n=i(); int k=i(); long low=0; long high=k; long fin=0; long ans=0; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { ans+=i; if(Math.abs(ans-k)+i==n && ans>=k) { fin=Math.abs(ans-k); break; } } pln(fin+""); } /**/ static InputReader in=new InputReader(System.in); static OutputWriter out=new OutputWriter(System.out); public static long l() { String s=in.String(); return Long.parseLong(s); } public static void pln(String value) { System.out.println(value); } public static int i() { return in.Int(); } public static String s() { return in.String(); } } class InputReader { private InputStream stream; private byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; private int curChar; private int numChars; private SpaceCharFilter filter; public InputReader(InputStream stream) { this.stream = stream; } public int read() { if (numChars== -1) throw new InputMismatchException(); if (curChar >= numChars) { curChar = 0; try { numChars = stream.read(buf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (numChars <= 0) return -1; } return buf[curChar++]; } public int Int() { int c = read(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = read(); int sgn = 1; if (c == '-') { sgn = -1; c = read(); } int res = 0; do { if (c < '0' || c > '9') throw new InputMismatchException(); res *= 10; res += c - '0'; c = read(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); return res * sgn; } public String String() { int c = read(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = read(); StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder(); do { res.appendCodePoint(c); c = read(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); return res.toString(); } public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { if (filter != null) return filter.isSpaceChar(c); return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1; } public String next() { return String(); } public interface SpaceCharFilter { public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch); } } class OutputWriter { private final PrintWriter writer; public OutputWriter(OutputStream outputStream) { writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream))); } public OutputWriter(Writer writer) { this.writer = new PrintWriter(writer); } public void print(Object...objects) { for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) { if (i != 0) writer.print(' '); writer.print(objects[i]); } } public void printLine(Object...objects) { print(objects); writer.println(); } public void close() { writer.close(); } public void flush() { writer.flush(); } } class IOUtils { public static int[] readIntArray(InputReader in, int size) { int[] array = new int[size]; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) array[i] = in.Int(); return array; } }
logn
1195_B. Sport Mafia
CODEFORCES
import java.util.*; import java.io.*; public class Main { static HashMap<Integer,Integer> hm; static int[] array; static boolean marked[]; static int a , b ; static int[] ans ; public static void main( String args[]) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); int n ; n = sc.nextInt(); a = sc.nextInt(); b = sc.nextInt(); hm = new HashMap<Integer,Integer>(); array = new int[n]; marked = new boolean[n]; for( int i = 0 ; i < n ; ++i ) { array[i] = sc.nextInt(); hm.put( array[i] , i ); } if( a == b) { boolean flag = true ; for( int i = 0 ; i < n ; ++i ) if( !hm.containsKey( a - array[i])) flag = false; if( !flag) System.out.println( "NO"); else { System.out.println("YES"); for( int i = 0 ; i < n ; ++i) System.out.print("0 "); } } else { ans = new int[n]; for( int i = 0 ; i < n ; ++i ) if( marked[i] ) continue; else // hadle odd , even and single self loops { if( hm.containsKey(a - array[i]) && !hm.containsKey(b - array[i])) { propagateA(i); } else if( !hm.containsKey(a - array[i]) && hm.containsKey(b - array[i])) { // propagate b propagateB(i); } else if(!hm.containsKey(a - array[i]) && !hm.containsKey(b - array[i])) { System.out.println("NO"); System.exit(0); } } for( int i = 0 ; i < n ; ++i ) if( marked[i] ) continue; else // handle doule self loops , cycles { start(i); } System.out.println("YES"); for( int i = 0 ; i < n; ++i) System.out.print(ans[i] + " "); System.exit(0); } } static void propagateA(int index) { int i = index; while( !marked[i]) { if( hm.containsKey( a - array[i]) && !marked[ hm.get( a - array[i])]) { marked[i] = true ; ans [i] = 0 ; i = hm.get( a - array[i]); marked[i] = true ; ans [i] = 0 ; if( hm.containsKey( b - array[i]) && !marked[ hm.get( b - array[i])]) { i = hm.get( b - array[i]); } } else { System.out.println("NO"); System.exit(0); } } } static void propagateB(int index) { int i = index; while( !marked[i]) { if( hm.containsKey( b - array[i]) && !marked[ hm.get( b - array[i])]) { marked[i] = true ; ans [i] = 1 ; i = hm.get( b - array[i]); marked[i] = true ; ans [i] = 1 ; if( hm.containsKey( a - array[i]) && !marked[ hm.get( a - array[i])]) { i = hm.get( a - array[i]); } } else { System.out.println("NO"); System.exit(0); } } } static void start(int index) { int i = index ; while( !marked[i] ) { //System.out.println( a - array[i]); if(!marked[ hm.get( a - array[i])]) { marked[i] = true ; ans [i] = 0 ; i = hm.get( a - array[i]); marked[i] = true ; ans [i] = 0 ; i = hm.get( b - array[i]); } } } }
linear
468_B. Two Sets
CODEFORCES
import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.InputMismatchException; /** * Built using CHelper plug-in * Actual solution is at the top */ public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { InputStream inputStream = System.in; OutputStream outputStream = System.out; FastReader in = new FastReader(inputStream); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream); E2RotateColumnsHardVersion solver = new E2RotateColumnsHardVersion(); int testCount = Integer.parseInt(in.next()); for (int i = 1; i <= testCount; i++) solver.solve(i, in, out); out.close(); } static class E2RotateColumnsHardVersion { public void solve(int testNumber, FastReader in, PrintWriter out) { int n = in.nextInt(); int m = in.nextInt(); E2RotateColumnsHardVersion.Column[] columns = new E2RotateColumnsHardVersion.Column[m]; for (int i = 0; i < columns.length; ++i) columns[i] = new E2RotateColumnsHardVersion.Column(new int[n]); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < m; ++j) { columns[j].v[i] = in.nextInt(); if (i == n - 1) columns[j].initMax(); } } Arrays.sort(columns, (o1, o2) -> o2.max - o1.max); if (columns.length > n) columns = Arrays.copyOf(columns, n); long[] dp = new long[1 << n]; for (E2RotateColumnsHardVersion.Column c : columns) { long[] ndp = new long[1 << n]; System.arraycopy(dp, 0, ndp, 0, dp.length); for (int rot = 0; rot < n; ++rot) { long[] temp = new long[1 << n]; System.arraycopy(dp, 0, temp, 0, dp.length); for (int i = 0, pos = rot; i < n; ++i, ++pos) { if (pos >= n) pos = 0; int val = c.v[pos]; for (int j = 0; j < temp.length; ++j) { if ((j & (1 << i)) == 0) temp[j | (1 << i)] = Math.max(temp[j | (1 << i)], temp[j] + val); } } for (int i = 0; i < ndp.length; ++i) ndp[i] = Math.max(ndp[i], temp[i]); } dp = ndp; } out.println(dp[dp.length - 1]); } static class Column { int[] v; int max; public Column(int[] v) { this.v = v; } void initMax() { max = 0; for (int vv : v) max = Math.max(max, vv); } } } static class FastReader { private InputStream stream; private byte[] buf = new byte[8192]; private int curChar; private int pnumChars; public FastReader(InputStream stream) { this.stream = stream; } private int pread() { if (pnumChars == -1) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (curChar >= pnumChars) { curChar = 0; try { pnumChars = stream.read(buf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (pnumChars <= 0) { return -1; } } return buf[curChar++]; } public String next() { return nextString(); } public int nextInt() { int c = pread(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = pread(); int sgn = 1; if (c == '-') { sgn = -1; c = pread(); } int res = 0; do { if (c == ',') { c = pread(); } if (c < '0' || c > '9') { throw new InputMismatchException(); } res *= 10; res += c - '0'; c = pread(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); return res * sgn; } public String nextString() { int c = pread(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = pread(); StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder(); do { res.appendCodePoint(c); c = pread(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); return res.toString(); } private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1; } } }
np
1209_E2. Rotate Columns (hard version)
CODEFORCES
import java.util.*; import java.io.*; public class CFB { static int n; static FastScanner in; public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { in = new FastScanner(System.in); n = in.nextInt(); int a = query(1); if(((a % 2)+2) % 2== 1){ System.out.println("! -1"); return; } if(a == 0){ System.out.println("! 1"); return; } bins(1 , n/2 + 1 , a , -a); } static void bins(int lo , int hi , int losign , int hisign){ int mid = (lo + hi)/2; int k = query(mid); if(k == 0){ System.out.println("! " + mid); System.exit(0); } if(k > 0 && losign > 0 || k < 0 && losign < 0){ bins(mid , hi , k , hisign); } else { bins(lo , mid , losign , k); } } static int query(int i){ System.out.println("? " + i); int a1 = in.nextInt(); System.out.println("? " + ((i + (n/2)) > n ? (i - (n/2)) : (i + (n/2)))); int a2 = in.nextInt(); return a1 - a2; } static class FastScanner { private InputStream stream; private byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; private int curChar; private int numChars; public FastScanner(InputStream stream) { this.stream = stream; } int read() { if (numChars == -1) throw new InputMismatchException(); if (curChar >= numChars) { curChar = 0; try { numChars = stream.read(buf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (numChars <= 0) return -1; } return buf[curChar++]; } boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1; } boolean isEndline(int c) { return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == -1; } public int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } public long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } public double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } public String next() { int c = read(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = read(); StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder(); do { res.appendCodePoint(c); c = read(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); return res.toString(); } public String nextLine() { int c = read(); while (isEndline(c)) c = read(); StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder(); do { res.appendCodePoint(c); c = read(); } while (!isEndline(c)); return res.toString(); } } }
logn
1019_B. The hat
CODEFORCES
import java.security.KeyException; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.TreeMap; public class P15A { public static void main (String [] args) { Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in); int n = scan.nextInt(), t = scan.nextInt(); TreeMap<Integer,Integer> hm = new TreeMap<Integer, Integer>(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) hm.put(scan.nextInt(),scan.nextInt()); int _x = 0, _a = 0, res = 2; boolean started = false; for (Integer key : hm.keySet()) { if (!started) { _x = key; _a = hm.get(_x); started = true; continue; } if (key - _x - ((Integer)hm.get(key) + _a)/2.0 > t) res +=2; else if (key - _x - ((Integer)hm.get(key) + _a)/2.0 == t) res++; _x = key; _a = hm.get(_x); } System.out.println(res); } }
nlogn
15_A. Cottage Village
CODEFORCES
//q4 import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import java.math.*; public class q4 { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in); PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out)); int query = in.nextInt(); while (query -- > 0) { int n = in.nextInt(); int k = in.nextInt(); char[] arr = new char[n]; //slot all n into char array String code = in.next(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { arr[i] = code.charAt(i); } //R, G, B cycle int r = 0; int g = 0; int b = 0; for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) { if (i % 3 == 0) { if (arr[i] == 'R') {g++; b++;} else if (arr[i] == 'G') {r++; b++;} else {r++; g++;} //if is 'B' } else if (i % 3 == 1) { if (arr[i] == 'G') {g++; b++;} else if (arr[i] == 'B') {r++; b++;} else {r++; g++;} //if is 'R' } else { //if mod 3 is 2 if (arr[i] == 'B') {g++; b++;} else if (arr[i] == 'R') {r++; b++;} else {r++; g++;} //if is 'G' } } //starting from kth position, if different then add 1, and check (j-k)th position int rMin = r; int gMin = g; int bMin = b; for (int j = k; j < n; j++) { //R cycle if ((j % 3 == 0 && arr[j] != 'R') || (j % 3 == 1 && arr[j] != 'G') || (j % 3 == 2 && arr[j] != 'B')) { r++; } //R cycle if (((j - k) % 3 == 0 && arr[j - k] != 'R') || ((j - k) % 3 == 1 && arr[j - k] != 'G') || ((j - k) % 3 == 2 && arr[j - k] != 'B')) { r--; } rMin = Math.min(r, rMin); //G cycle if ((j % 3 == 0 && arr[j] != 'G') || (j % 3 == 1 && arr[j] != 'B') || (j % 3 == 2 && arr[j] != 'R')) { g++; } if (((j - k) % 3 == 0 && arr[j - k] != 'G') || ((j - k) % 3 == 1 && arr[j - k] != 'B') || ((j - k) % 3 == 2 && arr[j - k] != 'R')) { g--; } gMin = Math.min(gMin, g); //B cycle if ((j % 3 == 0 && arr[j] != 'B') || (j % 3 == 1 && arr[j] != 'R') || (j % 3 == 2 && arr[j] != 'G')) { b++; } if (((j - k) % 3 == 0 && arr[j - k] != 'B') || ((j - k) % 3 == 1 && arr[j - k] != 'R') || ((j - k) % 3 == 2 && arr[j - k] != 'G')) { b--; } bMin = Math.min(bMin, b); } out.println(Math.min(Math.min(rMin, gMin), bMin)); } out.flush(); } }
quadratic
1196_D2. RGB Substring (hard version)
CODEFORCES
import java.awt.List; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.PriorityQueue; import java.util.Random; import java.util.TreeSet; public final class CF_524_D2_D { static boolean verb=true; static void log(Object X){if (verb) System.err.println(X);} static void log(Object[] X){if (verb) {for (Object U:X) System.err.print(U+" ");System.err.println("");}} static void log(int[] X){if (verb) {for (int U:X) System.err.print(U+" ");System.err.println("");}} static void log(int[] X,int L){if (verb) {for (int i=0;i<L;i++) System.err.print(X[i]+" ");System.err.println("");}} static void log(long[] X){if (verb) {for (long U:X) System.err.print(U+" ");System.err.println("");}} static void logWln(Object X){if (verb) System.err.print(X);} static void info(Object o){ System.out.println(o);} static void output(Object o){outputWln(""+o+"\n"); } static void outputWln(Object o){try {out.write(""+ o);} catch (Exception e) {}} // Global vars static BufferedWriter out; static InputReader reader; static long mod=1000000007; static void process() throws Exception { out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out)); reader=new InputReader(System.in); long mymax=1L<<62; log(mymax); long cut=0; int it=0; long squares=1; int GX=32; long[] maxgen=new long[GX]; while (cut<2000000000000000000L){ maxgen[it]=cut; //log("squares:"+squares+" cut:"+cut+" it:"+it+" size:"+(1L<<it)); it++; cut=1+4*cut; squares*=4; } //log(maxgen); int T=reader.readInt(); for (int t=0;t<T;t++){ int n=reader.readInt(); long k=reader.readLong(); if (n>=GX){ output("YES "+(n-1)); } else { // do first cut long pieces=3; long minc=1; int size=n-1; long maxc=1+maxgen[size]; while (size>0 && maxc<k){ minc+=pieces; maxc+=pieces+maxgen[size-1]*(2*pieces-1); size--; pieces=2*pieces+1; } if (minc<=k && maxc>=k){ output("YES "+size); } else { output("NO"); //log("//check:"+maxc+" "+maxgen[n]); } //log("size:"+size+" minc:"+minc+" maxc:"+maxc); } } try { out.close(); } catch (Exception EX){} } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { process(); } static final class InputReader { private final InputStream stream; private final byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; private int curChar; private int numChars; public InputReader(InputStream stream) { this.stream = stream; } private int read() throws IOException { if (curChar >= numChars) { curChar = 0; numChars = stream.read(buf); if (numChars <= 0) { return -1; } } return buf[curChar++]; } public final String readString() throws IOException { int c = read(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) { c = read(); } StringBuilder res=new StringBuilder(); do { res.append((char)c); c = read(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); return res.toString(); } public final int readInt() throws IOException { int c = read(); boolean neg=false; while (isSpaceChar(c)) { c = read(); } char d=(char)c; //log("d:"+d); if (d=='-') { neg=true; c = read(); } int res = 0; do { res *= 10; res += c - '0'; c = read(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); //log("res:"+res); if (neg) return -res; return res; } public final long readLong() throws IOException { int c = read(); boolean neg=false; while (isSpaceChar(c)) { c = read(); } char d=(char)c; //log("d:"+d); if (d=='-') { neg=true; c = read(); } long res = 0; do { res *= 10; res += c - '0'; c = read(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); //log("res:"+res); if (neg) return -res; return res; } private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1; } } }
logn
1080_D. Olya and magical square
CODEFORCES
import static java.math.BigInteger.*; import static java.util.Arrays.*; import java.io.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import java.util.*; public class A { final int MOD = (int)1e9 + 7; final double eps = 1e-12; final int INF = (int)1e9; public A () { int N = sc.nextInt(); int K = sc.nextInt(); Long [] A = sc.nextLongs(); sort(A); Set<Long> S = new HashSet<Long>(); for (long a : A) { if (a % K == 0 && S.contains(H(a/K))) continue; S.add(H(a)); } int res = S.size(); exit(res); } long P = probablePrime(60, new Random()).longValue(); long Q = probablePrime(60, new Random()).longValue(); long H(long x) { return P*x + Q; } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /* Dear hacker, don't bother reading below this line, unless you want to help me debug my I/O routines :-) */ static MyScanner sc = new MyScanner(); static class MyScanner { public String next() { newLine(); return line[index++]; } public char nextChar() { return next().charAt(0); } public int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } public long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } public double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } public String nextLine() { line = null; return readLine(); } public String [] nextStrings() { line = null; return readLine().split(" "); } public char [] nextChars() { return next().toCharArray(); } public Integer [] nextInts() { String [] L = nextStrings(); Integer [] res = new Integer [L.length]; for (int i = 0; i < L.length; ++i) res[i] = Integer.parseInt(L[i]); return res; } public Long [] nextLongs() { String [] L = nextStrings(); Long [] res = new Long [L.length]; for (int i = 0; i < L.length; ++i) res[i] = Long.parseLong(L[i]); return res; } public Double [] nextDoubles() { String [] L = nextStrings(); Double [] res = new Double [L.length]; for (int i = 0; i < L.length; ++i) res[i] = Double.parseDouble(L[i]); return res; } public String [] next (int N) { String [] res = new String [N]; for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) res[i] = sc.next(); return res; } public Integer [] nextInt (int N) { Integer [] res = new Integer [N]; for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) res[i] = sc.nextInt(); return res; } public Long [] nextLong (int N) { Long [] res = new Long [N]; for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) res[i] = sc.nextLong(); return res; } public Double [] nextDouble (int N) { Double [] res = new Double [N]; for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) res[i] = sc.nextDouble(); return res; } public String [][] nextStrings (int N) { String [][] res = new String [N][]; for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) res[i] = sc.nextStrings(); return res; } public Integer [][] nextInts (int N) { Integer [][] res = new Integer [N][]; for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) res[i] = sc.nextInts(); return res; } public Long [][] nextLongs (int N) { Long [][] res = new Long [N][]; for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) res[i] = sc.nextLongs(); return res; } public Double [][] nextDoubles (int N) { Double [][] res = new Double [N][]; for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) res[i] = sc.nextDoubles(); return res; } ////////////////////////////////////////////// private boolean eol() { return index == line.length; } private String readLine() { try { return r.readLine(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Error(e); } } private final BufferedReader r; MyScanner () { this(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in))); } MyScanner(BufferedReader r) { try { this.r = r; while (!r.ready()) Thread.sleep(1); start(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Error(e); } } private String [] line; private int index; private void newLine() { if (line == null || eol()) { line = readLine().split(" "); index = 0; } } } static void print(Object o, Object... a) { printDelim(" ", o, a); } static void cprint(Object o, Object... a) { printDelim("", o, a); } static void printDelim (String delim, Object o, Object... a) { pw.println(build(delim, o, a)); } static void exit (Object o, Object... a) { print(o, a); exit(); } static void exit () { pw.close(); System.out.flush(); System.err.println("------------------"); System.err.println("Time: " + ((millis() - t) / 1000.0)); System.exit(0); } void NO() { throw new Error("NO!"); } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// static String build(String delim, Object o, Object... a) { StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); append(b, o, delim); for (Object p : a) append(b, p, delim); return b.toString().trim(); } static void append(StringBuilder b, Object o, String delim) { if (o.getClass().isArray()) { int L = Array.getLength(o); for (int i = 0; i < L; ++i) append(b, Array.get(o, i), delim); } else if (o instanceof Iterable<?>) { for (Object p : (Iterable<?>)o) append(b, p, delim); } else b.append(delim).append(o); } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// public static void main(String[] args) { new A(); exit(); } static void start() { t = millis(); } static PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(System.out); static long t; static long millis() { return System.currentTimeMillis(); } }
nlogn
274_A. k-Multiple Free Set
CODEFORCES
import java.util.*; import java.io.*; public class A { public static void main(String ar[]) throws Exception { BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); long k=Long.parseLong(br.readLine()); long l=1,h=1000000000000l; long p[]=new long[13]; for(int i=1;i<=12;i++) { long ll=9*i; p[i]=ll*(long)Math.pow(10,i-1); p[i]+=p[i-1]; } while(h-l>1) { long mid=(l+h)/2; long num=(long)(Math.log(mid)/Math.log(10)); long l1=p[(int)num]+(num+1)*(mid-(long)Math.pow(10,num)); long l2=p[(int)num]+(num+1)*(mid-(long)Math.pow(10,num)+1); if(k<=l1) h=mid; else if(k>l2) l=mid; else { l=mid; h=mid; } } if(h-l==1) { long num=(long)(Math.log(h)/Math.log(10)); long l1=p[(int)num]+(num+1)*(h-(long)Math.pow(10,num)); long l2=p[(int)num]+(num+1)*(h-(long)Math.pow(10,num)+1); if(k>l1 && k<=l2) { l=h; } } long n=(long)(Math.log(l)/Math.log(10)); long u=p[(int)n]+(n+1)*(l-(long)Math.pow(10,n)); k-=u; String ss=String.valueOf(l); //System.out.println(l+" "+k); System.out.println(ss.charAt((int)(k-1))); } }
logn
1177_B. Digits Sequence (Hard Edition)
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; /* TASK: CFC LANG: JAVA */ public class CFC { static int n; static int[][] dp; static boolean[] s; public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { FastScanner in = new FastScanner(System.in); //new FileInputStream(new File("CFC.in"))); //PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new File("CFC.out")); n = in.nextInt(); if(n == 1){ System.out.println(1); return; } dp = new int[n][n+1]; s = new boolean[n]; for(int i = 0;i <n; i++)s[i] = in.next().equals("s"); for(int j = 0;j < n; j++){ if(s[n-2])dp[n-1][j] = j+1; else dp[n-1][j] = 1; } int suma , sumb; for(int i = n-2; i >= 0; i--){ if(i == 0 ? true : s[i-1]){ if(s[i]) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { dp[i][j] = ((j == 0 ? 0 : dp[i][j - 1]) + dp[i + 1][j]) % 1000000007; } } else{ for(int j = 0;j < n; j++){ dp[i][j] = ((j == 0 ? 0 : dp[i][j-1]) + dp[i+1][j+1]) % 1000000007; } } } else{ if(s[i]){ for(int j = 0;j < n; j++){ dp[i][j] = dp[i+1][j]; } } else{ for(int j = 0;j < n; j++){ dp[i][j] = dp[i+1][j+1]; } } } } System.out.println(dp[0][0]); } private static class FastScanner { private InputStream stream; private byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; private int curChar; private int numChars; public FastScanner(InputStream stream) { this.stream = stream; } int read() { if (numChars == -1) throw new InputMismatchException(); if (curChar >= numChars) { curChar = 0; try { numChars = stream.read(buf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (numChars <= 0) return -1; } return buf[curChar++]; } boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1; } boolean isEndline(int c) { return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == -1; } public int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } public long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } public double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } public String next() { int c = read(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = read(); StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder(); do { res.appendCodePoint(c); c = read(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); return res.toString(); } public String nextLine() { int c = read(); while (isEndline(c)) c = read(); StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder(); do { res.appendCodePoint(c); c = read(); } while (!isEndline(c)); return res.toString(); } } }
quadratic
909_C. Python Indentation
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.StringTokenizer; public class C { //dp[firstInLoop][index][indentLevel] private static int[][][] dp; private static boolean[] wasLoop; private static int MOD=1000000007; private static int n; public static void solve(FastScanner fs) { n=fs.nextInt(); dp=new int[2][n][n]; for (int i=0; i<dp.length; i++) for (int j=0; j<dp[i].length; j++) Arrays.fill(dp[i][j], -1); wasLoop=new boolean[n]; for (int i=0; i<n; i++) wasLoop[i]=fs.next().equals("f"); int ans=go(0, 0, 0); System.out.println(ans); } private static int go(int firstInLoop, int index, int indentLevel) { if (index>=n)//base case return 1; if (dp[firstInLoop][index][indentLevel]!=-1) return dp[firstInLoop][index][indentLevel]; //if I am forced, just do it if (firstInLoop==1) return dp[firstInLoop][index][indentLevel]=go(wasLoop[index]?1:0, index+1, indentLevel+(wasLoop[index]?1:0)); //if I am on the end level, I don't have a choice if (indentLevel==0) { return dp[firstInLoop][index][indentLevel]=go(wasLoop[index]?1:0, index+1, wasLoop[index]?1:0); } else { //otherwise, add all the possibilities int total=0; total+=go(firstInLoop, index, indentLevel-1); total+=go(wasLoop[index]?1:0, index+1, indentLevel+(wasLoop[index]?1:0)); total%=MOD; return dp[firstInLoop][index][indentLevel]=total; } } public static void main(String[] args) throws NumberFormatException, IOException { FastScanner scanner = new FastScanner(System.in); solve(scanner); } private static class FastScanner { BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st; public FastScanner(InputStream in) { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in)); } String next() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return st.nextToken(); } int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } String nextLine() { String str = ""; try { str = br.readLine(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return str; } int[] readArray(int n) { int[] a=new int[n]; for (int i=0; i<n; i++) a[i]=nextInt(); return a; } } }
quadratic
909_C. Python Indentation
CODEFORCES
import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.InputMismatchException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; /** * Built using CHelper plug-in * Actual solution is at the top * * @author Pradyumn */ public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { InputStream inputStream = System.in; OutputStream outputStream = System.out; FastReader in = new FastReader(inputStream); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream); TaskB solver = new TaskB(); solver.solve(1, in, out); out.close(); } static class TaskB { FastReader in; PrintWriter out; int n; public void solve(int testNumber, FastReader in, PrintWriter out) { this.in = in; this.out = out; n = in.nextInt(); if (n % 4 != 0) { out.println("! -1"); return; } int low = 0; int high = n >> 1; int fSign = Integer.signum(BValue(low)); if (fSign == 0) { out.println("! " + (low + 1)); return; } while (high - low > 1) { int mid = (high + low) >> 1; int mSign = Integer.signum(BValue(mid)); if (mSign == 0) { out.println("! " + (mid + 1)); return; } if (mSign == -fSign) { high = mid; } else { low = mid; } } out.println("! -1"); } public int BValue(int index) { out.println("? " + (index + 1)); out.flush(); int f = in.nextInt(); out.println("? " + (index + 1 + (n >> 1))); out.flush(); int s = in.nextInt(); return f - s; } } static class FastReader { private InputStream stream; private byte[] buf = new byte[8192]; private int curChar; private int pnumChars; public FastReader(InputStream stream) { this.stream = stream; } private int pread() { if (pnumChars == -1) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (curChar >= pnumChars) { curChar = 0; try { pnumChars = stream.read(buf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (pnumChars <= 0) { return -1; } } return buf[curChar++]; } public int nextInt() { int c = pread(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = pread(); int sgn = 1; if (c == '-') { sgn = -1; c = pread(); } int res = 0; do { if (c == ',') { c = pread(); } if (c < '0' || c > '9') { throw new InputMismatchException(); } res *= 10; res += c - '0'; c = pread(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); return res * sgn; } private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1; } } }
logn
1019_B. The hat
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class Main { public static void main(String args[]) { FastReader input=new FastReader(); PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out); int T=input.nextInt(); while(T-->0) { int n=input.nextInt(); int b[]=new int[n]; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { b[i]=input.nextInt(); } StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder(""); int arr[]=new int[n+1]; out.println('1'); sb.append('1'); int size=1; arr[size-1]=1; for(int i=1;i<n;i++) { int a=b[i]; if(a==1) { size++; arr[size-1]=1; sb.append(".1"); out.println(sb.toString()); } else { sb=new StringBuilder(""); int in=0; for(int j=size-1;j>=0;j--) { if(arr[j]==a-1) { in=j; break; } } for(int j=0;j<in;j++) { sb.append(arr[j]+"."); } sb.append(a); size=in+1; arr[size-1]=a; out.println(sb.toString()); } } } out.close(); } static class FastReader { BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st; public FastReader() { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); } String next() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return st.nextToken(); } int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } String nextLine() { String str=""; try { str=br.readLine(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return str; } } }
cubic
1523_C. Compression and Expansion
CODEFORCES
import java.util.*; import java.io.*; import java.math.*; import java.awt.geom.*; public class FunctionHeight { public static void main(String[] args) { MyScanner sc = new MyScanner(); long n = sc.nl(); long k = sc.nl(); long ans = (n+k-1)/n; System.out.println(ans); } /////////// TEMPLATE FROM HERE ///////////////// private static class MyScanner { BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st; public MyScanner() { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); } String next() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return st.nextToken(); } int ni() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } float nf() { return Float.parseFloat(next()); } long nl() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } double nd() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } String nextLine() { String str = ""; try { str = br.readLine(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return str; } } }
constant
1036_A. Function Height
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class C35C_BFS_Fire { public static boolean[][] burning; public static LinkedList<int[]> LitTrees; //which is best to use public static int N, M; public static int[] lastTree; public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { // InputStreamReader stream = new InputStreamReader(System.in); // BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(stream); BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("input.txt")); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("output.txt"))); StringTokenizer dataR = new StringTokenizer(input.readLine()); N = Integer.parseInt(dataR.nextToken()); M = Integer.parseInt(dataR.nextToken()); burning = new boolean[N+1][M+1]; StringTokenizer dataR1 = new StringTokenizer(input.readLine()); int K = Integer.parseInt(dataR1.nextToken()); StringTokenizer dataR2 = new StringTokenizer(input.readLine()); LitTrees = new LinkedList<int[]>(); for (int j = 0; j < K; j++){ int x = Integer.parseInt(dataR2.nextToken()); int y = Integer.parseInt(dataR2.nextToken()); int[] coord = {x, y}; LitTrees.add(coord); burning[x][y] = true; } // while(ExistsAliveTree()){ // spread(); // } spread(); // System.out.println(LitTrees.getLast()[0] + " " + LitTrees.getLast()[1]); out.println(lastTree[0] + " " + lastTree[1]); out.close(); } public static void spread(){ while(!LitTrees.isEmpty()){ int[] studying = LitTrees.removeFirst(); //is iterator faster int[] studying1 = {studying[0]-1, studying[1]}; int[] studying2 = {studying[0], studying[1]-1}; int[] studying3 = {studying[0], studying[1]+1}; int[] studying4 = {studying[0]+1, studying[1]}; if (studying1[0] >= 1 && !burning[studying1[0]][studying1[1]]){ LitTrees.add(studying1); burning[studying1[0]][studying1[1]] = true; } if (studying2[1] >= 1 && !burning[studying2[0]][studying2[1]]){ LitTrees.add(studying2); burning[studying2[0]][studying2[1]] = true; } if (studying3[1] < M+1 && !burning[studying3[0]][studying3[1]]){ LitTrees.add(studying3); burning[studying3[0]][studying3[1]] = true; } if (studying4[0] < N+1 && !burning[studying4[0]][studying4[1]]){ LitTrees.add(studying4); burning[studying4[0]][studying4[1]] = true; } lastTree = studying; } } public static boolean ExistsAliveTree() { if (LitTrees.size() == N*M){ return false; } else{ return true; } } }
cubic
35_C. Fire Again
CODEFORCES
import java.util.*; import java.io.*; public class Main { static class Reader { final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16; private DataInputStream din; private byte[] buffer; private int bufferPointer, bytesRead; public Reader() { din = new DataInputStream(System.in); buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0; } public Reader(String file_name) throws IOException { din = new DataInputStream( new FileInputStream(file_name)); buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0; } public String readLine() throws IOException { byte[] buf = new byte[64]; // line length int cnt = 0, c; while ((c = read()) != -1) { if (c == '\n') { if (cnt != 0) { break; } else { continue; } } buf[cnt++] = (byte)c; } return new String(buf, 0, cnt); } public int nextInt() throws IOException { int ret = 0; byte c = read(); while (c <= ' ') { c = read(); } boolean neg = (c == '-'); if (neg) c = read(); do { ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9'); if (neg) return -ret; return ret; } public long nextLong() throws IOException { long ret = 0; byte c = read(); while (c <= ' ') c = read(); boolean neg = (c == '-'); if (neg) c = read(); do { ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9'); if (neg) return -ret; return ret; } public double nextDouble() throws IOException { double ret = 0, div = 1; byte c = read(); while (c <= ' ') c = read(); boolean neg = (c == '-'); if (neg) c = read(); do { ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9'); if (c == '.') { while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9') { ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10); } } if (neg) return -ret; return ret; } private void fillBuffer() throws IOException { bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE); if (bytesRead == -1) buffer[0] = -1; } private byte read() throws IOException { if (bufferPointer == bytesRead) fillBuffer(); return buffer[bufferPointer++]; } public void close() throws IOException { if (din == null) return; din.close(); } } //System.out.println("YES"); //System.out.println("NO"); //int n=sc.nextInt(); //int a[]=new int[n]; //for(int i=0;i<n;i++) //a[i]=sc.nextInt(); //int n=sc.nextInt(); //long a[]=new long[n]; //for(int i=0;i<n;i++) //a[i]=sc.nextLong(); //System.out.println(); //String str=sc.next(); //long n=sc.nextLong(); public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{ Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in); // Reader sc=new Reader(); PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out); int t = sc.nextInt(); while(t-->0) { int n=sc.nextInt(); ArrayList<Integer> al[]=new ArrayList[n+1]; for(int i=0;i<=n;i++) al[i]=new ArrayList<>(); al[0].add(1); int y; y=sc.nextInt(); boolean flag=true; for(int i=1;i<=n-1;i++) { int x=sc.nextInt(); int idx=al[i-1].size()-1; if(x!=1) { while(flag) { int ans=x-1; if(al[i-1].get(idx)==ans) { idx--; break; } idx--; } } for(int j=0;j<=idx;j++) { al[i].add(al[i-1].get(j)); } al[i].add(x); } for(int i=0;i<=n-1;i++) { out.print(al[i].get(0)); for(int j=1;j<=al[i].size()-1;j++) { out.print("."+al[i].get(j)); } out.println(); } } out.flush(); out.close(); } }
cubic
1523_C. Compression and Expansion
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; public class Main { static double arr[][]; public static void main(String[] args) { try { Parserdoubt pd=new Parserdoubt(System.in); PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(System.out); int fishes=pd.nextInt(); arr=new double[fishes][fishes]; for(int i=0;i<fishes;i++) for(int j=0;j<fishes;j++) arr[i][j]=Double.parseDouble(pd.nextString()); double dp[]=new double[(1<<fishes)]; dp[dp.length-1]=1.0; for(int c=dp.length-1;c>=0;c--) { if((c&(c-1))==0) continue; for(int i=0;i<fishes;i++) for(int j=i+1;j<fishes;j++) { if(((1<<i)&c)!=0&&((1<<j)&c)!=0) { dp[c&~(1<<j)]+=arr[i][j]*dp[c]; dp[c&~(1<<i)]+=arr[j][i]*dp[c]; } } } double s=0.0; for(int i=0;i<fishes;i++) s+=dp[1<<i]; for(int i=0;i<fishes;i++) dp[1<<i]/=s; int i=0; for(i=0;i<fishes-1;i++) pw.printf("%.6f ",dp[1<<i]); pw.printf("%.6f\n",dp[1<<i]); pw.close(); } catch(Exception e) {} } } class Parserdoubt { final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 17; private DataInputStream din; private byte[] buffer; private int bufferPointer, bytesRead; public Parserdoubt(InputStream in) { din = new DataInputStream(in); buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0; } public String nextString() throws Exception { StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer(""); byte c = read(); while (c <= ' ') c = read(); do { sb.append((char)c); c=read(); }while(c>' '); return sb.toString(); } public char nextChar() throws Exception { byte c=read(); while(c<=' ') c= read(); return (char)c; } public int nextInt() throws Exception { int ret = 0; byte c = read(); while (c <= ' ') c = read(); boolean neg = c == '-'; if (neg) c = read(); do { ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; c = read(); } while (c > ' '); if (neg) return -ret; return ret; } public long nextLong() throws Exception { long ret = 0; byte c = read(); while (c <= ' ') c = read(); boolean neg = c == '-'; if (neg) c = read(); do { ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; c = read(); } while (c > ' '); if (neg) return -ret; return ret; } private void fillBuffer() throws Exception { bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE); if (bytesRead == -1) buffer[0] = -1; } private byte read() throws Exception { if (bufferPointer == bytesRead) fillBuffer(); return buffer[bufferPointer++]; } }
np
16_E. Fish
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class A { static void solve() throws IOException { long a = nextLong(), b = nextLong(); long answer = get(a, b); out.println(answer); } private static long get(long p, long q) { if (p == 0) { return 0; } if (q == 1) { return p; } if (p == 1) { return q; } if (p >= q) { return p / q + get(p % q, q); } return q / p + get(p, q % p); } static BufferedReader br; static StringTokenizer st; static PrintWriter out; public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { InputStream input = System.in; PrintStream output = System.out; File file = new File("a.in"); if (file.exists() && file.canRead()) { input = new FileInputStream(file); } br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input)); out = new PrintWriter(output); solve(); out.close(); } static long nextLong() throws IOException { return Long.parseLong(nextToken()); } static double nextDouble() throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble(nextToken()); } static int nextInt() throws IOException { return Integer.parseInt(nextToken()); } static String nextToken() throws IOException { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) { String line = br.readLine(); if (line == null) { return null; } st = new StringTokenizer(line); } return st.nextToken(); } }
constant
343_A. Rational Resistance
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class A { public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable { new A().go(); } void p(String s) { System.out.println(s); } void go() throws Throwable { BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); String[] t = in.readLine().split(" "); long a = Long.parseLong(t[0]), b = Long.parseLong(t[1]); long mv = 0; while (a > 1 && b > 1) { if (a > b) { long tt = a; a = b; b = tt; } mv += b / a; b %= a; } System.out.println(mv + Math.max(a, b)); } }
constant
343_A. Rational Resistance
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import static java.lang.Math.*; public class BetaRound23_A implements Runnable { final boolean ONLINE_JUDGE = System.getProperty("ONLINE_JUDGE") != null; BufferedReader in; PrintWriter out; StringTokenizer tok = new StringTokenizer(""); void init() throws IOException { if (ONLINE_JUDGE) { in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); out = new PrintWriter(System.out); } else { in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("input.txt")); out = new PrintWriter("output.txt"); } } String readString() throws IOException { while (!tok.hasMoreTokens()) { tok = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine()); } return tok.nextToken(); } int readInt() throws IOException { return Integer.parseInt(readString()); } @Override public void run() { try { long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis(); init(); solve(); out.close(); long t2 = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.err.println("Time = " + (t2 - t1)); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(System.err); System.exit(-1); } } public static void main(String[] args) { new Thread(new BetaRound23_A()).start(); } void solve() throws IOException { char[] s = in.readLine().toCharArray(); int n = s.length; for (int ans = n - 1; ans >= 1; ans--) { for (int i = 0; i < n - ans + 1; i++) { for (int j = i + 1; j < n - ans + 1; j++) { int count = 0; for (int k = 0; k < ans; k++) { if (s[i + k] == s[j + k]) count++; else break; } if (count == ans) { out.print(ans); return; } } } } out.print(0); } }
cubic
23_A. You're Given a String...
CODEFORCES
import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.File; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import java.io.Writer; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.io.InputStream; /** * Built using CHelper plug-in * Actual solution is at the top * * @author MaxHeap */ public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { InputStream inputStream = System.in; OutputStream outputStream = System.out; FastReader in = new FastReader(inputStream); OutputWriter out = new OutputWriter(outputStream); TaskC solver = new TaskC(); solver.solve(1, in, out); out.close(); } static class TaskC { public void solve(int testNumber, FastReader in, OutputWriter out) { int n = in.nextInt(); double r = in.nextInt(); double[] x = new double[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { x[i] = in.nextDouble(); } double[] ans = new double[n]; ans[0] = r; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { ans[i] = r; double maxY = 0; for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) { if (Math.abs(x[j] - x[i]) <= 2.0 * r) { double y = ans[j] + Math.sqrt(4 * r * r - (x[j] - x[i]) * (x[j] - x[i])); ans[i] = Math.max(ans[i], y); } } } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (i > 0) out.print(" "); out.printf("%.8f", ans[i]); } } } static class FastReader { BufferedReader reader; StringTokenizer st; public FastReader(InputStream stream) { reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream)); st = null; } public String next() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) { try { String line = reader.readLine(); if (line == null) { return null; } st = new StringTokenizer(line); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(); } } return st.nextToken(); } public int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } public double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } } static class OutputWriter extends PrintWriter { public OutputWriter(OutputStream os, boolean autoFlush) { super(os, autoFlush); } public OutputWriter(Writer out) { super(out); } public OutputWriter(Writer out, boolean autoFlush) { super(out, autoFlush); } public OutputWriter(String fileName) throws FileNotFoundException { super(fileName); } public OutputWriter(String fileName, String csn) throws FileNotFoundException, UnsupportedEncodingException { super(fileName, csn); } public OutputWriter(File file) throws FileNotFoundException { super(file); } public OutputWriter(File file, String csn) throws FileNotFoundException, UnsupportedEncodingException { super(file, csn); } public OutputWriter(OutputStream out) { super(out); } public void flush() { super.flush(); } public void close() { super.close(); } } }
quadratic
908_C. New Year and Curling
CODEFORCES
/** * author: derrick20 * created: 11/11/20 1:03 PM */ import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import static java.lang.Math.*; public class OnTheBench { public static void main(String[] args) { setupCombo(301); FastScanner sc = new FastScanner(); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out); int N = sc.nextInt(); long[] a = sc.nextLongs(N); boolean[] vis = new boolean[N]; int[] groups = new int[N + 1]; int G = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (!vis[i]) { vis[i] = true; int elems = 1; for (int j = i + 1; j < N; j++) { long prod = a[i] * a[j]; long root = (long) Math.sqrt(prod); if (!vis[j] && prod == root * root) { vis[j] = true; elems++; } } groups[++G] = elems; } } long[][] dp = new long[G + 1][N + 1]; // dp[g][bad] = ways to interleave first g groups for a given # of bad pairs dp[0][0] = 1; // dp[0][k] = 0, k != 0 int total = 0; for (int prefix = 1; prefix <= G; prefix++) { int amt = groups[prefix]; for (int prevBad = 0; prevBad <= max(0, total - 1); prevBad++) { for (int fixed = 0; fixed <= min(prevBad, amt); fixed++) { for (int slots = max(1, fixed); slots <= min(amt, total + 1); slots++) { int introduced = amt - slots; long ways = mult( choose[prevBad][fixed], choose[total + 1 - prevBad][slots - fixed], choose[amt - 1][slots - 1], fact[amt], dp[prefix - 1][prevBad] ); int currBad = prevBad + introduced - fixed; dp[prefix][currBad] = (dp[prefix][currBad] + ways) % mod; } } } total += amt; // System.out.println(Arrays.toString(dp[prefix])); } out.println(dp[G][0]); out.close(); } static long mod = (long) 1e9 + 7; static long[][] choose; static long[] fact; static long mult(long... multiplicands) { long ans = 1; for (long v : multiplicands) { ans = (ans * v) % mod; } return ans; } static void setupCombo(int MAX) { choose = new long[MAX + 1][MAX + 1]; fact = new long[MAX + 1]; choose[0][0] = 1; fact[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= MAX; i++) { fact[i] = (long) i * fact[i - 1] % mod; choose[i][0] = 1; for (int j = 1; j < i; j++) { choose[i][j] = (choose[i - 1][j - 1] + choose[i - 1][j]) % mod; } choose[i][i] = 1; } } static class FastScanner { private int BS = 1 << 16; private char NC = (char) 0; private byte[] buf = new byte[BS]; private int bId = 0, size = 0; private char c = NC; private double cnt = 1; private BufferedInputStream in; public FastScanner() { in = new BufferedInputStream(System.in, BS); } public FastScanner(String s) { try { in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(new File(s)), BS); } catch (Exception e) { in = new BufferedInputStream(System.in, BS); } } private char getChar() { while (bId == size) { try { size = in.read(buf); } catch (Exception e) { return NC; } if (size == -1) return NC; bId = 0; } return (char) buf[bId++]; } public int nextInt() { return (int) nextLong(); } public int[] nextInts(int N) { int[] res = new int[N]; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { res[i] = (int) nextLong(); } return res; } public long[] nextLongs(int N) { long[] res = new long[N]; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { res[i] = nextLong(); } return res; } public long nextLong() { cnt = 1; boolean neg = false; if (c == NC) c = getChar(); for (; (c < '0' || c > '9'); c = getChar()) { if (c == '-') neg = true; } long res = 0; for (; c >= '0' && c <= '9'; c = getChar()) { res = (res << 3) + (res << 1) + c - '0'; cnt *= 10; } return neg ? -res : res; } public double nextDouble() { double cur = nextLong(); return c != '.' ? cur : cur + nextLong() / cnt; } public double[] nextDoubles(int N) { double[] res = new double[N]; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { res[i] = nextDouble(); } return res; } public String next() { StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder(); while (c <= 32) c = getChar(); while (c > 32) { res.append(c); c = getChar(); } return res.toString(); } public String nextLine() { StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder(); while (c <= 32) c = getChar(); while (c != '\n') { res.append(c); c = getChar(); } return res.toString(); } public boolean hasNext() { if (c > 32) return true; while (true) { c = getChar(); if (c == NC) return false; else if (c > 32) return true; } } } static void ASSERT(boolean assertion, String message) { if (!assertion) throw new AssertionError(message); } static void ASSERT(boolean assertion) { if (!assertion) throw new AssertionError(); } }
cubic
840_C. On the Bench
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.*; import java.util.Map.Entry; public class cf2{ static int x0; static int y0; static int x1; static int y1; static HashMap<Integer,HashSet<Integer>>allowed; static HashMap<Integer,HashMap<Integer,Integer>>cost; static int []dx= {-1,-1,-1,0,0,0,1,1,1}; static int []dy= {-1,0,1,-1,0,1,-1,0,1}; static int highbound=(int)1e9; static boolean valid(int i,int j) { if(i>=1 && i<=highbound && j>=1 && j<=highbound && allowed.containsKey(i) && allowed.get(i).contains(j))return true; return false; } static long ans; static class Triple implements Comparable<Triple> { int i,j,cost; Triple(int x, int y, int z){i = x; j = y; cost = z;} public int compareTo(Triple t) { return this.cost - t.cost; } public String toString() { return i+" "+j+" "+cost; } } public static int dijkstra() { PriorityQueue<Triple> q = new PriorityQueue<Triple>(); q.add(new Triple(x0,y0,0)); HashMap<Integer,Integer>z=new HashMap<Integer,Integer>();z.put(y0,0); cost.put(x0,z); while(!q.isEmpty()) { Triple cur = q.remove(); //if(cur.i==x1 && cur.j==y1)continue; if(cur.cost > cost.getOrDefault(cur.i,new HashMap<Integer,Integer>()).getOrDefault(cur.j,1000000000)) continue; for(int k = 0; k < 9; k++) { int x = cur.i + dx[k]; int y = cur.j + dy[k]; int c=cost.getOrDefault(x,new HashMap<Integer,Integer>()).getOrDefault(y,1000000000); if(valid(x,y) && cur.cost +1 < c) { HashMap<Integer,Integer>zz=new HashMap<Integer,Integer>();zz.put(y,cur.cost+1); cost.put(x,zz); q.add(new Triple(x,y,cur.cost+1)); } } } return cost.getOrDefault(x1,new HashMap<Integer,Integer>()).getOrDefault(y1,-1); } static int t;static int n; static int []ds; static int []gs; static int [][]memo; static int dp(int lastg,int msk,int sum) { if(sum==t)return 1; if(msk==(1<<n)-1) { return 0; } if(memo[lastg][msk]!=-1)return memo[lastg][msk]; int tot=0; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { if(((1<<i)&msk)==0 && gs[i]!=lastg) { tot=(tot+dp(gs[i],msk|(1<<i),sum+ds[i]))%(1000000007); } } return memo[lastg][msk]=tot; } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{ MScanner sc = new MScanner(System.in); PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(System.out); n=sc.nextInt(); t=sc.nextInt(); ds=new int[n];gs=new int[n]; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { ds[i]=sc.nextInt();gs[i]=sc.nextInt(); } memo=new int[4][1<<n]; for(int []i:memo)Arrays.fill(i,-1); pw.println(dp(0, 0,0)); pw.flush(); } static long gcd(long a, long b) { if (b == 0) return a; return gcd(b, a % b); } static int[]primes; static int sizeofp=0; static int[] isComposite; static void sieve(int N) // O(N log log N) { isComposite = new int[N+1]; isComposite[0] = isComposite[1] = 1; primes = new int[N]; for (int i = 2; i <= N; ++i) if (isComposite[i] == 0) { primes[sizeofp++]=i;; if(1l * i * i <= N) for (int j = i * i; j <= N; j += i) isComposite[j] = 1; } } static class pair implements Comparable<pair>{ int num;int idx; pair(int x,int y){ num=x;idx=y; } @Override public int compareTo(pair o) { if(num!=o.num) { return num-o.num; } return idx-o.idx; } @Override public int hashCode() { return Objects.hash(num,idx) ; } public boolean equals(pair o) { if(this.compareTo(o)==0)return true; return false; } public String toString() { return "("+0+" "+0+")"; } } static class MScanner { StringTokenizer st; BufferedReader br; public MScanner(InputStream s){ br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s));} public String next() throws IOException { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); return st.nextToken(); } public int nextInt() throws IOException {return Integer.parseInt(next());} public long nextLong() throws IOException {return Long.parseLong(next());} public String nextLine() throws IOException {return br.readLine();} public double nextDouble() throws IOException { String x = next(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("0"); double res = 0, f = 1; boolean dec = false, neg = false; int start = 0; if(x.charAt(0) == '-') { neg = true; start++; } for(int i = start; i < x.length(); i++) if(x.charAt(i) == '.') { res = Long.parseLong(sb.toString()); sb = new StringBuilder("0"); dec = true; } else { sb.append(x.charAt(i)); if(dec) f *= 10; } res += Long.parseLong(sb.toString()) / f; return res * (neg?-1:1); } public boolean ready() throws IOException {return br.ready();} } }
np
1185_G1. Playlist for Polycarp (easy version)
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; public class B14G { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { init_io(); int t = nint(); while(t-- > 0) { int N = nint(); if (N % 2 != 0) { out.println("NO"); continue; } N /= 2; int sqrt = (int)(Math.round(Math.sqrt(N))); int sqrt2 = (int)(Math.round(Math.sqrt(N/2))); if (sqrt * sqrt == N || sqrt2 * sqrt2 * 2 == N) { out.println("YES"); } else { out.println("NO"); } } out.close(); } static StreamTokenizer in; static PrintWriter out; static BufferedReader br; static int nint() throws IOException { in.nextToken(); return (int) in.nval; } static void init_io() throws IOException { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); in = new StreamTokenizer(br); out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out))); } }
linear
1515_B. Phoenix and Puzzle
CODEFORCES
import java.util.Scanner; public class BB { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in); long a=sc.nextLong(); long b=sc.nextLong(); if(b-a>(long)2){ if(a%(long)2==0){ System.out.print(a+" "+(a+1)+" "+(a+2)); return; }else{ System.out.print(a+1+" "+(a+2)+" "+(a+3)); return; } }else{ if(b-a<=(long)1){ System.out.println(-1); return; } if(b-a==(long)2){ if(a%(long)2==0){ System.out.print(a+" "+(a+1)+" "+(a+2)); return; }else{ System.out.print(-1); return; } } } } }
constant
483_A. Counterexample
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; public class Round364_div2_C { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { FastReader in = new FastReader(System.in); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out); solve(in, out); out.flush(); } public static void solve(FastReader in, PrintWriter out) { int n = in.readInt(); String s = in.readString(); int totalCnt = (int) s.chars().distinct().count(); Map<Character, Integer> curCnts = new HashMap<>(); int solution = s.length(); int i = 0; for (int j = 0 ; j < s.length() ; j++) { // add s_j char sj = s.charAt(j); curCnts.put(sj, curCnts.getOrDefault(sj, 0) + 1); // contract s_i while (curCnts.getOrDefault(s.charAt(i), 0) > 1) { char si = s.charAt(i); int siCnt = curCnts.get(si); if (siCnt > 1) { curCnts.put(si, siCnt - 1); } else { curCnts.remove(si); } i++; } if (curCnts.size() == totalCnt) { solution = Math.min(solution, j - i + 1); } } out.println(solution); } /** * Custom buffered reader. Faster than Scanner and BufferedReader + StringTokenizer. */ static class FastReader { private final InputStream stream; private int current; private int size; private byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 8]; public FastReader(InputStream stream) { this.stream = stream; current = 0; size = 0; } public int readInt() { int sign = 1; int abs = 0; int c = readNonEmpty(); if (c == '-') { sign = -1; c = readAny(); } do { if (c < '0' || c > '9') { throw new IllegalStateException(); } abs = 10 * abs + (c - '0'); c = readAny(); } while (!isEmpty(c)); return sign * abs; } public int[] readIntArray(int n) { int[] array = new int[n]; for (int i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) { array[i] = readInt(); } return array; } public char readChar() { return (char) readNonEmpty(); } public String readString() { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); int c; do { c = readAny(); } while (isEmpty(c)); do { sb.append((char) c); c = readAny(); } while (!isEmpty(c)); return sb.toString(); } private int readAny() { try { if (current >= size) { current = 0; size = stream.read(buffer); if (size < 0) { return -1; } } } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException("Failed to readAny next byte", e); } return buffer[current++]; } private int readNonEmpty() { int result; do { result = readAny(); } while (isEmpty(result)); return result; } private static boolean isEmpty(int c) { return c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == -1; } } }
linear
701_C. They Are Everywhere
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.StringTokenizer; /** * Codeforces 11D - A Simple Task * Created by Darren on 14-10-21. * O(2^n * n^2) time and O(2^n * n) space. * * Tag: dynamic programming, bitmask, graph */ public class D { Reader in = new Reader(System.in); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out); public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { new D().run(); } int n, m; boolean[][] adjacency; // Adjacency matrix void run() throws IOException { n = in.nextInt(); m = in.nextInt(); adjacency = new boolean[n+1][n]; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int u = in.nextInt(), v = in.nextInt(); adjacency[u-1][v-1] = adjacency[v-1][u-1] = true; // Converted to 0-based } final int MASK_BOUND = (1 << n); // dp[i][j]: the number of Hamiltonian walks over the subgraph formed by // the mask i, starting at the smallest vertex and ending at vertex j // dp[1<<i][i] = 1; // dp[i][j] = sum_k{dp[i^j][k]} if j is within the mask i and (k,j) is an edge long[][] dp = new long[MASK_BOUND][n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) dp[1<<i][i] = 1; long sum = 0; for (int mask = 1; mask < MASK_BOUND; mask++) { int lowestVertex = (int) (Math.log(lowest(mask)) / Math.log(2)); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (bit(i, mask) && i != lowestVertex) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { if (adjacency[j][i]) { dp[mask][i] += dp[mask^(1<<i)][j]; } } // A simple cycle with length not smaller than 3 if (count(mask) >= 3 && adjacency[lowestVertex][i]) sum += dp[mask][i]; } else { // dp[mask][i] = 0 } } } out.println(sum / 2); // A cycle is counted twice out.flush(); } // Return the number of '1's in the binary representation of the mask int count(int mask) { int count = 0; while (mask > 0) { if ((mask & 1) == 1) count++; mask >>= 1; } return count; } // Return an integer with only one '1' in its binary form and the position of the // only '1' is the same with the lowest '1' in mask int lowest(int mask) { // mask = x1b where b is a sequence of zeros; // -mask = x'1b', where x' and b' is formed by reversing digits in x and b; // mask & (-mask) = 0...010...0, where the only 1 is the lowest 1 in mask return mask & (-mask); } // Check whether the digit at the given index of the mask is '1' boolean bit(int index, int mask) { return ((1 << index) & mask) > 0; } static class Reader { BufferedReader reader; StringTokenizer tokenizer; public Reader(InputStream input) { reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input)); tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(""); } /** get next word */ String nextToken() throws IOException { while ( ! tokenizer.hasMoreTokens() ) { //TODO add check for eof if necessary tokenizer = new StringTokenizer( reader.readLine() ); } return tokenizer.nextToken(); } String readLine() throws IOException { return reader.readLine(); } int nextInt() throws IOException { return Integer.parseInt( nextToken() ); } long nextLong() throws IOException { return Long.parseLong( nextToken() ); } double nextDouble() throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble( nextToken() ); } } }
np
11_D. A Simple Task
CODEFORCES
import java.util.*; public class A { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); int n = sc.nextInt(); System.out.println("0 0 " + n); } }
constant
199_A. Hexadecimal's theorem
CODEFORCES
import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import java.io.InputStream; /** * Built using CHelper plug-in * Actual solution is at the top */ public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { InputStream inputStream = System.in; OutputStream outputStream = System.out; FastScanner in = new FastScanner(inputStream); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream); TaskB solver = new TaskB(); solver.solve(1, in, out); out.close(); } } class TaskB { public void solve(int testNumber, FastScanner in, PrintWriter out) { int n = in.nextInt(); int a = in.nextInt(); int b = in.nextInt(); List<Clause> clauses = new ArrayList<Clause>(); int[] p = new int[n]; Map<Integer, Integer> id = new HashMap<>(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { p[i] = in.nextInt(); id.put(p[i], i); } // var[i] = true means p[i] \in A for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int x = p[i]; Integer j = id.get(a - x); if (j == null) { // var[i] is false clauses.add(new Clause(i, i, true, false)); } else { clauses.add(new Clause(i, j, true, true)); clauses.add(new Clause(j, i, false, false)); } j = id.get(b - x); if (j == null) { // var[i] is true clauses.add(new Clause(i, i, false, true)); } else { clauses.add(new Clause(i, j, false, false)); clauses.add(new Clause(j, i, true, true)); } } SAT2Solver solver = new SAT2Solver(n); if (!solver.solve(clauses)) { out.println("NO"); return; } out.println("YES"); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (i > 0) { out.print(" "); } if (solver.isTrue[i]) { out.print(0); } else { out.print(1); } } out.println(); } class Clause { int v1, v2; boolean neg1, neg2; // Example: (x=>!y) is translated to Clause(x, y, true, false) Clause(int v1, int v2, boolean pos1, boolean pos2) { this.v1 = v1; this.v2 = v2; this.neg1 = !pos1; this.neg2 = !pos2; } } class SAT2Solver { List<Integer>[] g; boolean[] isTrue; int n; int numComps; int[] low; int[] vis; int[] comp; boolean[] onStack; int[] stack; int sp; int globalTime; SAT2Solver(int n) { this.n = n; isTrue = new boolean[2 * n]; vis = new int[2 * n]; low = new int[2 * n]; stack = new int[2 * n]; comp = new int[2 * n]; onStack = new boolean[2 * n]; g = new List[2 * n]; } public boolean solve(List<Clause> clauses) { for (int i = 0; i < 2 * n; i++) { g[i] = new ArrayList<Integer>(); } for (Clause clause : clauses) { int v1 = clause.v1; int v2 = clause.v2; boolean neg1 = clause.neg1; boolean neg2 = clause.neg2; if (neg1) { v1 = negate(v1); } if (neg2) { v2 = negate(v2); } //g[negate(v1, n)].add(v2); //g[negate(v2, n)].add(v1); g[v1].add(v2); } Arrays.fill(vis, -1); Arrays.fill(onStack, false); sp = 0; globalTime = 0; numComps = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 2 * n; i++) { if (vis[i] < 0) { dfsTarjan(i); } } int[] firstInComp = new int[numComps]; Arrays.fill(firstInComp, -1); int[] nextSameComp = new int[2 * n]; for (int i = 0; i < 2 * n; i++) { int c = comp[i]; nextSameComp[i] = firstInComp[c]; firstInComp[c] = i; } List<Integer>[] invertedCompEdges = new List[numComps]; for (int i = 0; i < numComps; i++) { invertedCompEdges[i] = new ArrayList<Integer>(); } for (int i = 0; i < 2*n; i++) { for (int j : g[i]) { invertedCompEdges[comp[j]].add(comp[i]); } } boolean[] compIsTrue = new boolean[numComps]; Arrays.fill(compIsTrue, true); for (int c = 0; c < numComps; c++) { if (!compIsTrue[c]) { continue; } for (int i = firstInComp[c]; i >= 0; i = nextSameComp[i]) { int nc = comp[negate(i)]; if (c == nc) { return false; } } for (int i = firstInComp[c]; i >= 0; i = nextSameComp[i]) { int nc = comp[negate(i)]; dfsReject(nc, invertedCompEdges, compIsTrue); } } for (int i = 0; i < 2 * n; i++) { isTrue[i] = compIsTrue[comp[i]]; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (isTrue[i] && isTrue[negate(i)]) { throw new AssertionError(); } if (!isTrue[i] && !isTrue[negate(i)]) { return false; } } return true; } private int negate(int i) { return i + (i < n ? n : -n); } private void dfsReject(int c, List<Integer>[] invertedCompEdges, boolean[] compIsTrue) { if (!compIsTrue[c]) { return; } compIsTrue[c] = false; for (int p : invertedCompEdges[c]) { dfsReject(p, invertedCompEdges, compIsTrue); } } void dfsTarjan(int v) { vis[v] = globalTime; low[v] = globalTime; ++globalTime; stack[sp++] = v; onStack[v] = true; for (int u : g[v]) { if (vis[u] < 0) { dfsTarjan(u); if (low[v] > low[u]) { low[v] = low[u]; } } else if (onStack[u] && low[v] > vis[u]) { low[v] = vis[u]; } } if (low[v] == vis[v]) { while (true) { int u = stack[--sp]; onStack[u] = false; comp[u] = numComps; if (u == v) { break; } } ++numComps; } } } } class FastScanner { private BufferedReader in; private StringTokenizer st; public FastScanner(InputStream stream) { in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream)); } public String next() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) { try { String rl = in.readLine(); if (rl == null) { return null; } st = new StringTokenizer(rl); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } return st.nextToken(); } public int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } }
linear
468_B. Two Sets
CODEFORCES
// Created by Whiplash99 import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class A { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); long N,K,tmp,ans=0; String s[]=br.readLine().trim().split(" "); N=Long.parseLong(s[0]); K=Long.parseLong(s[1]); long l=1,r=N,mid; while(l<=r) { mid=(l+r)/2; tmp=mid*(mid+1)/2; tmp-=N; tmp+=mid; if(tmp==K) { ans=N-mid; break; } else if(tmp>K) r=mid-1; else l=mid+1; } System.out.println(ans); } }
logn
1195_B. Sport Mafia
CODEFORCES
import java.util.*; public class NewEmpty { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner blabla=new Scanner(System.in); long a,b,c=0,d; a=blabla.nextLong(); b=blabla.nextLong(); while (b!=0){ c+=(a/b); a=a%b; d=a; a=b; b=d; } System.out.println(c); } }
constant
343_A. Rational Resistance
CODEFORCES
import java.util.Scanner; public class A470 { /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); int n=sc.nextInt(); int start=4; while(true){ if((start%2==0||start%3==0)&&((n-start)%2==0||(n-start)%3==0)) { System.out.println(start+" "+(n-start)); return; } else start++; } } }
constant
472_A. Design Tutorial: Learn from Math
CODEFORCES
import java.util.* ; public class PythonIndentation { public static void main(String args[]) { Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in) ; int n = in.nextInt() ; boolean[] lst = new boolean[n] ; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { lst[i] = (in.next().equals("s"))?false:true ; } System.out.println(dp(lst)) ; } static int dp(boolean[] lst) {//false in lst means an "s" (simple statement), and true a "f"(for loop) int[][] dp = new int[2][lst.length] ; dp[0][0] = 1 ; for(int i=1;i<lst.length;i++) { for(int j=0;j<lst.length;j++) { if(lst[i-1])//(i-1)st statement is a for loop { if(j==0) dp[i%2][j] = 0 ; else dp[i%2][j] = dp[(i-1)%2][j-1] ; } else//i-1 st statement is a simple statement { if(j==0) { int temp = 0 ; for(int k=0;k<lst.length;k++) temp = (temp+dp[(i-1)%2][k])%1000000007 ; dp[i%2][j] = temp ; } else dp[i%2][j] = (dp[i%2][j-1]-dp[(i-1)%2][j-1])%1000000007 ; } } } int ans = 0 ; for(int i=0;i<lst.length;i++) { ans = (ans + dp[(lst.length-1)%2][i])%1000000007 ; } if(ans<0) ans = ans + 1000000007 ; return ans ; } }
quadratic
909_C. Python Indentation
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.StringTokenizer; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine()); int n = Integer.parseInt(tokenizer.nextToken()); int k = Integer.parseInt(tokenizer.nextToken()); System.out.println((int)(n-(-3.0+Math.sqrt(9.0+8.0*(n+k)))/2.0)); } }
logn
1195_B. Sport Mafia
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class Main { public static void main(String args[]) { FastReader input=new FastReader(); PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out); int T=1; while(T-->0) { long k=input.nextLong(); long v=9; long s=0; int x=1; while(true) { if(s+v*x>k) { break; } s+=v*x; v*=10; x++; } if(s==k) { out.println(9); } else { long d=k-s; long u=d/x; long rem=d%x; long nu=(long)Math.pow(10,x-1); nu+=u; if(rem==0) { nu--; out.println(nu%10); } else { String str=String.valueOf(nu); out.println(str.charAt((int)(rem-1))); } } } out.close(); } static class FastReader { BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st; public FastReader() { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); } String next() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return st.nextToken(); } int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } String nextLine() { String str = ""; try { str = br.readLine(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return str; } } }
logn
1177_B. Digits Sequence (Hard Edition)
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class Kaudo { static Reader in =new Reader(); static StringBuilder Sd=new StringBuilder(); static long ans,res,lot,max; static List<Integer>gr[]; static ArrayList<Integer> A=new ArrayList(); static String ch[]; public static void main(String [] args) { int n=in.nextInt(),a[]=new int [n],g=0; for(int i=0;i<n;i++){ a[i]=in.nextInt(); if(a[i]==1){System.out.println("1");return;} } ans=0; Arrays.sort(a); for(int i=0;i<n;i++){ int x=a[i]; if(x>0){ans++; for(int u=i;u<n;u++){ if(a[u]%x==0){a[u]=0;} }} } System.out.println(ans); } static int gcd(int a,int b){ if(b==0)return a; return gcd(b,a%b); } static class Reader { private InputStream mIs;private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];private int curChar,numChars;public Reader() { this(System.in); }public Reader(InputStream is) { mIs = is;} public int read() {if (numChars == -1) throw new InputMismatchException();if (curChar >= numChars) {curChar = 0;try { numChars = mIs.read(buf);} catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException();}if (numChars <= 0) return -1; }return buf[curChar++];} public int nextInt(){int c = read() ;while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = read();int sgn = 1;if (c == '-') { sgn = -1 ; c = read() ; }int res = 0;do{if (c < '0' || c > '9') throw new InputMismatchException();res *= 10 ; res += c - '0' ; c = read() ;}while(!isSpaceChar(c));return res * sgn;} public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1; } } }
quadratic
1209_A. Paint the Numbers
CODEFORCES
import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Set; import java.util.HashMap; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Map.Entry; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStream; /** * Built using CHelper plug-in * Actual solution is at the top * * @author Washoum */ public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { InputStream inputStream = System.in; OutputStream outputStream = System.out; inputClass in = new inputClass(inputStream); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream); F2SameSumBlocksHard solver = new F2SameSumBlocksHard(); solver.solve(1, in, out); out.close(); } static class F2SameSumBlocksHard { public void solve(int testNumber, inputClass sc, PrintWriter out) { int n = sc.nextInt(); int[] tab = new int[n]; int[] s = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { tab[i] = sc.nextInt(); if (i > 0) s[i] = s[i - 1] + tab[i]; else s[0] = tab[0]; } HashMap<Integer, F2SameSumBlocksHard.Pair> sums = new HashMap<>(); F2SameSumBlocksHard.Pair p; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++) { if (j > 0) { if (sums.get(s[i] - s[j - 1]) != null) { if (sums.get(s[i] - s[j - 1]).last < j) { sums.get(s[i] - s[j - 1]).sum++; sums.get(s[i] - s[j - 1]).last = i; } } else { p = new F2SameSumBlocksHard.Pair(); p.sum = 1; p.last = i; sums.put(s[i] - s[j - 1], p); } } else { if (sums.get(s[i]) != null) { if (sums.get(s[i]).last < j) { sums.get(s[i]).sum++; sums.get(s[i]).last = i; } } else { p = new F2SameSumBlocksHard.Pair(); p.sum = 1; p.last = i; sums.put(s[i], p); } } } } Iterator<Map.Entry<Integer, F2SameSumBlocksHard.Pair>> it = sums.entrySet().iterator(); Map.Entry<Integer, F2SameSumBlocksHard.Pair> t; int maxsum = 0; int cnt = 0; while (it.hasNext()) { t = it.next(); if (t.getValue().sum > cnt) { maxsum = t.getKey(); cnt = t.getValue().sum; } } out.println(cnt); int start = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = start; j <= i; j++) { if (j > 0) { if (s[i] - s[j - 1] == maxsum) { out.println((j + 1) + " " + (i + 1)); start = i + 1; break; } } else { if (s[i] == maxsum) { out.println((j + 1) + " " + (i + 1)); start = i + 1; break; } } } } } static class Pair { int sum; int last; } } static class inputClass { BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st; public inputClass(InputStream in) { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in)); } public String next() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return st.nextToken(); } public int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } } }
quadratic
1141_F2. Same Sum Blocks (Hard)
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.*; import static java.lang.Math.*; public class Main2 { private FastScanner scanner = new FastScanner(); public static void main(String[] args) { new Main2().solve(); } private void solve() { int n = scanner.nextInt(); int a[][] = new int[n][3]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { a[i][0] = scanner.nextInt(); a[i][1] = scanner.nextInt(); a[i][2] = i; } int l = -1, r = -1; Arrays.sort(a, (o1, o2) -> { if (o1[0] != o2[0]) { return o1[0] - o2[0]; } else { return o2[1] - o1[1]; } }); int maxr = -1, maxi = -1; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (a[i][1] <= maxr) { l = a[i][2] + 1; r = maxi + 1; break; } if (a[i][1] > maxr) { maxi = a[i][2]; maxr = a[i][1]; } } System.out.println(l + " " + r); } boolean check(int cnt[][], int[] tcnt, int mid) { boolean ok = true; for (int j = 0; j < 27; j++) { if (cnt[mid][j] < tcnt[j]) { ok = false; } } return ok; } class Pair { int c, f; } class FastScanner { BufferedReader reader; StringTokenizer tokenizer; FastScanner() { reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in), 32768); tokenizer = null; } String next() { while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) { try { tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } return tokenizer.nextToken(); } int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } Integer[] nextA(int n) { Integer a[] = new Integer[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { a[i] = scanner.nextInt(); } return a; } public long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } public double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } public String nextLine() { try { return reader.readLine(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } } }
nlogn
976_C. Nested Segments
CODEFORCES
import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Iterator; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.util.InputMismatchException; import java.util.Random; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.Writer; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.util.NoSuchElementException; import java.io.InputStream; /** * Built using CHelper plug-in * Actual solution is at the top */ public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { InputStream inputStream = System.in; OutputStream outputStream = System.out; InputReader in = new InputReader(inputStream); OutputWriter out = new OutputWriter(outputStream); TaskC solver = new TaskC(); solver.solve(1, in, out); out.close(); } static class TaskC { public void solve(int testNumber, InputReader in, OutputWriter out) { int n = in.readInt(); char[] str = IOUtils.readCharArray(in, n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (str[i] <= 'Z') { str[i] = (char) (str[i] - 'A'); } else { str[i] = (char) (str[i] - 'a' + 26); } } IntHashSet set = new IntHashSet(); for (char c : str) { set.add(c); } int max = 26 + 26; int[][] next = new int[max][n]; ArrayUtils.fill(next, -1); for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) { for (int ch = 0; ch < max; ch++) { next[ch][i] = next[ch][i + 1]; } next[str[i + 1]][i] = i + 1; } int ans = (int) 1e9; final int tagetCnt = set.size(); for (int s = 0; s < n; s++) { boolean[] used = new boolean[max]; used[str[s]] = true; int cnt = 1; int pos = s; while (cnt < tagetCnt) { int nextPos = n; for (int ch = 0; ch < max; ch++) { if (!used[ch]) { if (next[ch][pos] == -1) { continue; } nextPos = Math.min(nextPos, next[ch][pos]); } } pos = nextPos; if (nextPos == n) { break; } ++cnt; used[str[nextPos]] = true; } if (pos == n) { break; } ans = Math.min(ans, pos - s + 1); } out.printLine(ans); } } static interface IntCollection extends IntStream { public int size(); default public void add(int value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } default public IntCollection addAll(IntStream values) { for (IntIterator it = values.intIterator(); it.isValid(); it.advance()) { add(it.value()); } return this; } } static interface IntStream extends Iterable<Integer>, Comparable<IntStream> { public IntIterator intIterator(); default public Iterator<Integer> iterator() { return new Iterator<Integer>() { private IntIterator it = intIterator(); public boolean hasNext() { return it.isValid(); } public Integer next() { int result = it.value(); it.advance(); return result; } }; } default public int compareTo(IntStream c) { IntIterator it = intIterator(); IntIterator jt = c.intIterator(); while (it.isValid() && jt.isValid()) { int i = it.value(); int j = jt.value(); if (i < j) { return -1; } else if (i > j) { return 1; } it.advance(); jt.advance(); } if (it.isValid()) { return 1; } if (jt.isValid()) { return -1; } return 0; } } static class IntHashSet extends IntAbstractStream implements IntSet { private static final Random RND = new Random(); private static final int[] SHIFTS = new int[4]; private static final byte PRESENT_MASK = 1; private static final byte REMOVED_MASK = 2; private int size; private int realSize; private int[] values; private byte[] present; private int step; private int ratio; static { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { SHIFTS[i] = RND.nextInt(31) + 1; } } public IntHashSet() { this(3); } public IntHashSet(int capacity) { capacity = Math.max(capacity, 3); values = new int[capacity]; present = new byte[capacity]; ratio = 2; initStep(capacity); } public IntHashSet(IntCollection c) { this(c.size()); addAll(c); } public IntHashSet(int[] arr) { this(new IntArray(arr)); } private void initStep(int capacity) { step = RND.nextInt(capacity - 2) + 1; while (IntegerUtils.gcd(step, capacity) != 1) { step++; } } public IntIterator intIterator() { return new IntIterator() { private int position = size == 0 ? values.length : -1; public int value() throws NoSuchElementException { if (position == -1) { advance(); } if (position >= values.length) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } if ((present[position] & PRESENT_MASK) == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException(); } return values[position]; } public boolean advance() throws NoSuchElementException { if (position >= values.length) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } position++; while (position < values.length && (present[position] & PRESENT_MASK) == 0) { position++; } return isValid(); } public boolean isValid() { return position < values.length; } public void remove() { if ((present[position] & PRESENT_MASK) == 0) { throw new IllegalStateException(); } present[position] = REMOVED_MASK; } }; } public int size() { return size; } public void add(int value) { ensureCapacity((realSize + 1) * ratio + 2); int current = getHash(value); while (present[current] != 0) { if ((present[current] & PRESENT_MASK) != 0 && values[current] == value) { return; } current += step; if (current >= values.length) { current -= values.length; } } while ((present[current] & PRESENT_MASK) != 0) { current += step; if (current >= values.length) { current -= values.length; } } if (present[current] == 0) { realSize++; } present[current] = PRESENT_MASK; values[current] = value; size++; } private int getHash(int value) { int hash = IntHash.hash(value); int result = hash; for (int i : SHIFTS) { result ^= hash >> i; } result %= values.length; if (result < 0) { result += values.length; } return result; } private void ensureCapacity(int capacity) { if (values.length < capacity) { capacity = Math.max(capacity * 2, values.length); rebuild(capacity); } } private void rebuild(int capacity) { initStep(capacity); int[] oldValues = values; byte[] oldPresent = present; values = new int[capacity]; present = new byte[capacity]; size = 0; realSize = 0; for (int i = 0; i < oldValues.length; i++) { if ((oldPresent[i] & PRESENT_MASK) == PRESENT_MASK) { add(oldValues[i]); } } } } static interface IntList extends IntReversableCollection { public abstract int get(int index); public abstract void addAt(int index, int value); public abstract void removeAt(int index); default public IntIterator intIterator() { return new IntIterator() { private int at; private boolean removed; public int value() { if (removed) { throw new IllegalStateException(); } return get(at); } public boolean advance() { at++; removed = false; return isValid(); } public boolean isValid() { return !removed && at < size(); } public void remove() { removeAt(at); at--; removed = true; } }; } default public void add(int value) { addAt(size(), value); } } static class IntegerUtils { public static int gcd(int a, int b) { a = Math.abs(a); b = Math.abs(b); while (b != 0) { int temp = a % b; a = b; b = temp; } return a; } } static abstract class IntAbstractStream implements IntStream { public String toString() { StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); boolean first = true; for (IntIterator it = intIterator(); it.isValid(); it.advance()) { if (first) { first = false; } else { builder.append(' '); } builder.append(it.value()); } return builder.toString(); } public boolean equals(Object o) { if (!(o instanceof IntStream)) { return false; } IntStream c = (IntStream) o; IntIterator it = intIterator(); IntIterator jt = c.intIterator(); while (it.isValid() && jt.isValid()) { if (it.value() != jt.value()) { return false; } it.advance(); jt.advance(); } return !it.isValid() && !jt.isValid(); } public int hashCode() { int result = 0; for (IntIterator it = intIterator(); it.isValid(); it.advance()) { result *= 31; result += it.value(); } return result; } } static class InputReader { private InputStream stream; private byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; private int curChar; private int numChars; private InputReader.SpaceCharFilter filter; public InputReader(InputStream stream) { this.stream = stream; } public int read() { if (numChars == -1) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (curChar >= numChars) { curChar = 0; try { numChars = stream.read(buf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (numChars <= 0) { return -1; } } return buf[curChar++]; } public int readInt() { int c = read(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) { c = read(); } int sgn = 1; if (c == '-') { sgn = -1; c = read(); } int res = 0; do { if (c < '0' || c > '9') { throw new InputMismatchException(); } res *= 10; res += c - '0'; c = read(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); return res * sgn; } public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { if (filter != null) { return filter.isSpaceChar(c); } return isWhitespace(c); } public static boolean isWhitespace(int c) { return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1; } public char readCharacter() { int c = read(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) { c = read(); } return (char) c; } public interface SpaceCharFilter { public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch); } } static class IntHash { private IntHash() { } public static int hash(int c) { return c; } } static interface IntReversableCollection extends IntCollection { } static class OutputWriter { private final PrintWriter writer; public OutputWriter(OutputStream outputStream) { writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream))); } public OutputWriter(Writer writer) { this.writer = new PrintWriter(writer); } public void close() { writer.close(); } public void printLine(int i) { writer.println(i); } } static class IntArray extends IntAbstractStream implements IntList { private int[] data; public IntArray(int[] arr) { data = arr; } public int size() { return data.length; } public int get(int at) { return data[at]; } public void addAt(int index, int value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } public void removeAt(int index) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } } static interface IntSet extends IntCollection { } static class IOUtils { public static char[] readCharArray(InputReader in, int size) { char[] array = new char[size]; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { array[i] = in.readCharacter(); } return array; } } static interface IntIterator { public int value() throws NoSuchElementException; public boolean advance(); public boolean isValid(); } static class ArrayUtils { public static void fill(int[][] array, int value) { for (int[] row : array) { Arrays.fill(row, value); } } } }
linear
701_C. They Are Everywhere
CODEFORCES
import java.util.Scanner; /** * Feb 18, 2016 | 4:00:49 PM * <pre> * <u>Description</u> * * </pre> * * @author Essiennta Emmanuel (colourfulemmanuel@gmail.com) */ public class ProblemA{ public static void main(String[] args){ Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); sc.next(); System.out.println(25); sc.close(); } }
constant
630_A. Again Twenty Five!
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.StringTokenizer; public class A { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { new A().doit(); } private void doit() throws Exception { BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); long a = Long.parseLong(st.nextToken()); long b = Long.parseLong(st.nextToken()); long ans = 0; while(a > 0 && b > 0) { if (a > b) { ans += a / b; a %= b; } else { ans += b / a; b %= a; } } System.out.println(ans); } }
constant
343_A. Rational Resistance
CODEFORCES
import java.util.*; import java.io.*; public class Solution1 { private void solve() throws IOException { long MOD = 1_000_000_007; long x = in.nextLong(); long k = in.nextLong(); if (x == 0) { System.out.println(0); return; } long val = binpow(2, k + 1, MOD) % MOD; long kek = (binpow(2, k, MOD) - 1 + MOD) % MOD; x = (val % MOD) * (x % MOD) % MOD; long ans = (x % MOD - kek % MOD + MOD) % MOD; System.out.println(ans % MOD); } private long binpow(long a, long n, long mod) { long res = 1; while (n > 0) { if (n % 2 == 1) res = (res % mod) * (a % mod) % mod; a = (a % mod) * (a % mod) % mod; n >>= 1; } return res % mod; } private PrintWriter out; private MyScanner in; private void run() throws IOException { in = new MyScanner(); out = new PrintWriter(System.out); solve(); in.close(); out.close(); } private class MyScanner { private BufferedReader br; private StringTokenizer st; public MyScanner() throws IOException { this.br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); } public MyScanner(String fileTitle) throws IOException { this.br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileTitle)); } public String nextLine() throws IOException { String s = br.readLine(); return s == null ? "-1" : s; } public String next() throws IOException { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) { String s = br.readLine(); if (s == null) { return "-1"; } st = new StringTokenizer(s); } return st.nextToken(); } public Integer nextInt() throws IOException { return Integer.parseInt(this.next()); } public Long nextLong() throws IOException { return Long.parseLong(this.next()); } public Double nextDouble() throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble(this.next()); } public void close() throws IOException { this.br.close(); } } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { Locale.setDefault(Locale.US); new Solution1().run(); } }
logn
992_C. Nastya and a Wardrobe
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class f { static int n; static double[][] g; public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { input.init(System.in); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out); n = input.nextInt(); g = new double[n][n]; for(int i = 0; i<n; i++) for(int j = 0; j<n; j++) g[i][j] = input.nextDouble(); for(int i = 0; i<n; i++) for(int j = 0; j<n; j++) g[j][i] = 1 - g[i][j]; for(int i = 0; i<n; i++) { double[] dp = new double[1<<n]; for(int mask = 0; mask < (1<<n); mask++) { if((mask & (1<<i)) == 0) { dp[mask] = 0; continue; } if(mask == (1<<i)) { dp[mask] = 1; continue; } int count = Integer.bitCount(mask); double prob = 1.0 / (count * (count-1)/2); for(int a = 0; a<n; a++) { if((mask & (1<<a)) == 0) continue; for(int b = a+1; b<n; b++) { if((mask & (1<<b)) == 0) continue; double p = g[a][b] * dp[mask ^ (1<<b)] + g[b][a] * dp[mask ^ (1<<a)]; dp[mask] += p; } } dp[mask] *= prob; } out.print(dp[(1<<n)-1]+" "); } out.close(); } public static class input { static BufferedReader reader; static StringTokenizer tokenizer; static void init(InputStream input) { reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input)); tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(""); } static String next() throws IOException { while (!tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine()); return tokenizer.nextToken(); } static int nextInt() throws IOException { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } static double nextDouble() throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } static long nextLong() throws IOException { return Long.parseLong(next()); } } }
np
16_E. Fish
CODEFORCES
/** * Created by Baelish on 6/18/2018. */ import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.math.BigInteger; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.InputMismatchException; public class C_3 { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { FastReader in = new FastReader(System.in); PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(System.out); long mod = (long) 1e9 + 7; long xx = in.nextLong(), kk = in.nextLong(); if(xx == 0){ pw.println(0); pw.close(); return; } BigInteger x = BigInteger.valueOf(xx), k = BigInteger.valueOf(kk); // long a = bigMod(2, k+1, mod );long b = bigMod(2, k, mod); BigInteger MOD = BigInteger.valueOf(mod); BigInteger a = BigInteger.valueOf(2).modPow(BigInteger.valueOf(kk+1), MOD); BigInteger b = BigInteger.valueOf(2).modPow(BigInteger.valueOf(kk), MOD); BigInteger s = (a.multiply(x)).mod(MOD); s = s.subtract(b.mod(MOD)); s = s.add(BigInteger.ONE); s = s.mod(MOD); s = s.add(MOD); s = s.mod(MOD); // debug(a, b, x); // long s = ((a * x) % mod - b % mod + 1 + mod) % mod; pw.println(s); pw.close(); } static void debug(Object... obj) { System.err.println(Arrays.deepToString(obj)); } static class FastReader { static final int ints[] = new int[128]; InputStream is; private byte[] inbuf = new byte[1024]; private int lenbuf = 0, ptrbuf = 0; public FastReader(InputStream is) { for (int i = '0'; i <= '9'; i++) ints[i] = i - '0'; this.is = is; } public int readByte() { if (lenbuf == -1) throw new InputMismatchException(); if (ptrbuf >= lenbuf) { ptrbuf = 0; try { lenbuf = is.read(inbuf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (lenbuf <= 0) return -1; } return inbuf[ptrbuf++]; } public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return !(c >= 33 && c <= 126); } public int skip() { int b; while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && isSpaceChar(b)) ; return b; } public String next() { int b = skip(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); while (!(isSpaceChar(b))) { // when nextLine, (isSpaceChar(b) && b != ' ') sb.appendCodePoint(b); b = readByte(); } return sb.toString(); } public int nextInt() { int num = 0, b; boolean minus = false; while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-')) ; if (b == '-') { minus = true; b = readByte(); } while (true) { if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') { num = (num << 3) + (num << 1) + ints[b]; } else { return minus ? -num : num; } b = readByte(); } } public long nextLong() { long num = 0; int b; boolean minus = false; while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-')) ; if (b == '-') { minus = true; b = readByte(); } while (true) { if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') { num = (num << 3) + (num << 1) + ints[b]; } else { return minus ? -num : num; } b = readByte(); } } public double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } /* public char nextChar() { return (char)skip(); }*/ public char[] next(int n) { char[] buf = new char[n]; int b = skip(), p = 0; while (p < n && !(isSpaceChar(b))) { buf[p++] = (char) b; b = readByte(); } return n == p ? buf : Arrays.copyOf(buf, p); } /*private char buff[] = new char[1005]; public char[] nextCharArray(){ int b = skip(), p = 0; while(!(isSpaceChar(b))){ buff[p++] = (char)b; b = readByte(); } return Arrays.copyOf(buff, p); }*/ } }
logn
992_C. Nastya and a Wardrobe
CODEFORCES
import java.util.*; public class Solution { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); long n = sc.nextLong(); long itrIdx = 0; long itr = 0; long num = 0; while(itrIdx < n){ itrIdx += (itr+1)*(Math.pow(10,itr+1) - Math.pow(10,itr)); num+= (Math.pow(10,itr+1) - Math.pow(10,itr)); itr++; } itrIdx -= itr*(Math.pow(10,itr)-Math.pow(10,itr-1)); num -= (Math.pow(10,itr)-Math.pow(10,itr-1)); long lastNum = num + ((n-itrIdx)/itr); long lastNumIndex = itrIdx + (itr* (lastNum-num)); if(lastNumIndex == n){ lastNumIndex = lastNumIndex-itr; lastNum -=1; } String nextNum = String.valueOf(lastNum+=1); System.out.println(nextNum.charAt((int) (n-lastNumIndex-1))); } }
logn
1177_B. Digits Sequence (Hard Edition)
CODEFORCES
import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.InputStream; /** * Built using CHelper plug-in * Actual solution is at the top */ public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { InputStream inputStream = System.in; OutputStream outputStream = System.out; Scanner in = new Scanner(inputStream); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream); E1RotateColumnsEasyVersion solver = new E1RotateColumnsEasyVersion(); solver.solve(1, in, out); out.close(); } static class E1RotateColumnsEasyVersion { int n; int m; int[][] arr; int[][] mskValue; int[][] memo; public void solve(int testNumber, Scanner sc, PrintWriter pw) { int q = sc.nextInt(); while (q-- > 0) { n = sc.nextInt(); m = sc.nextInt(); arr = new int[n][m]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) arr[i][j] = sc.nextInt(); int[][] temp = new int[m][n]; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) temp[i][j] = arr[j][i]; Arrays.sort(temp, (a, b) -> getMax(b) - getMax(a)); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) arr[j][i] = temp[i][j]; mskValue = new int[n][1 << n]; for (int i = 0; i < Math.min(n, m); i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 1 << n; j++) { int max = 0; for (int shift = 0; shift < n; shift++) { int sum = 0; for (int k = 0; k < n; k++) if ((j & 1 << k) != 0) sum += arr[(k + shift) % n][i]; max = Math.max(max, sum); } mskValue[i][j] = max; } } memo = new int[Math.min(n, m)][1 << n]; for (int[] x : memo) Arrays.fill(x, -1); pw.println(dp(0, 0)); } } private int getMax(int[] a) { int max = 0; for (int x : a) max = Math.max(max, x); return max; } private int dp(int idx, int msk) { if (msk == (1 << n) - 1) return 0; if (idx == Math.min(n, m)) return (int) -1e9; int max = Integer.MIN_VALUE; if (memo[idx][msk] != -1) return memo[idx][msk]; int availableBits = msk ^ ((1 << n) - 1); for (int colMask = availableBits; colMask != 0; colMask = (colMask - 1) & availableBits) { max = Math.max(max, mskValue[idx][colMask] + dp(idx + 1, msk | colMask)); } return memo[idx][msk] = max; } } static class Scanner { StringTokenizer st; BufferedReader br; public Scanner(FileReader r) { br = new BufferedReader(r); } public Scanner(InputStream s) { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s)); } public String next() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } return st.nextToken(); } public int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } } }
np
1209_E2. Rotate Columns (hard version)
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; public class Main { public static void main (String[] args) { BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); try { String parameterStringList[] = reader.readLine().split(" "); int x = Integer.parseInt(parameterStringList[0]); int y = Integer.parseInt(parameterStringList[1]); int z = Integer.parseInt(parameterStringList[2]); int t1 = Integer.parseInt(parameterStringList[3]); int t2 = Integer.parseInt(parameterStringList[4]); int t3 = Integer.parseInt(parameterStringList[5]); int T1 = Math.abs(x-y) * t1; int T2 = Math.abs(x-z) * t2 + 3*t3 + Math.abs(x-y) * t2; if(T2 <= T1) System.out.println("YES"); else System.out.println("NO"); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
constant
1054_A. Elevator or Stairs?
CODEFORCES
/** * Codeforces Beta Round #10 * * @author ProjectYoung */ import java.util.Scanner; public class CF11D { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); int n = sc.nextInt(); int m = sc.nextInt(); boolean[][] map = new boolean[n][n]; long[][] dp = new long[1 << n][n]; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int a = sc.nextInt() - 1; int b = sc.nextInt() - 1; map[a][b] = map[b][a] = true; dp[(1 << a) + (1 << b)][Math.max(a, b)] = 1; } long ans = 0; for (int mask = 1; mask < (1 << n); mask++) { int lowbit = 0; for (; (mask & (1 << lowbit)) == 0; lowbit++); for (int i = lowbit + 1; i < n; i++) { if ((mask & (1 << i)) == 0) { continue; } for (int j = lowbit + 1; j < n; j++) { if ((mask & (1 << j)) == 0 || j == i) { continue; } if (map[i][j]) { dp[mask][i] += dp[mask ^ (1 << i)][j]; } } if (map[lowbit][i]) { ans += dp[mask][i]; } } } System.out.println((ans - m) / 2); sc.close(); } }
np
11_D. A Simple Task
CODEFORCES
import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.InputStream; /** * Built using CHelper plug-in * Actual solution is at the top */ public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { InputStream inputStream = System.in; OutputStream outputStream = System.out; FastScanner in = new FastScanner(inputStream); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream); E solver = new E(); solver.solve(1, in, out); out.close(); } static class E { public void solve(int testNumber, FastScanner in, PrintWriter out) { int n = in.ni(), K = in.ni(); long mod = 998244353; long[][] dp = new long[n + 1][n + 1]; for (int lim = 1; lim <= n; lim++) { long sum = 1; dp[0][lim] = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { dp[i][lim] = (dp[i][lim] + sum) % mod; sum = (sum + dp[i][lim]) % mod; if (i >= lim) sum = (sum - dp[i - lim][lim] + mod) % mod; } } long ans = 0; for (int k = 1; k < Math.min(K, n + 1); k++) { long h = dp[n][k] - dp[n][k - 1]; int lim = K / k; if (K % k == 0) lim--; if (lim > n) lim = n; ans += dp[n][lim] * h % mod; } out.println(2 * ans % mod); } } static class FastScanner { private BufferedReader in; private StringTokenizer st; public FastScanner(InputStream stream) { in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream)); } public String ns() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) { try { String rl = in.readLine(); if (rl == null) { return null; } st = new StringTokenizer(rl); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } return st.nextToken(); } public int ni() { return Integer.parseInt(ns()); } } }
quadratic
1027_E. Inverse Coloring
CODEFORCES
//Author: Patel Rag //Java version "1.8.0_211" import java.util.*; import java.io.*; public class Main { static class FastReader { BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st; public FastReader(){ br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); } String next() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return st.nextToken(); } int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } long nextLong(){ return Long.parseLong(next()); } double nextDouble(){ return Double.parseDouble(next()); } float nextFloat() { return Float.parseFloat(next()); } boolean nextBoolean() { return Boolean.parseBoolean(next()); } String nextLine() { String str = ""; try { str = br.readLine(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return str; } } static long modExp(long x, long n, long mod) //binary Modular exponentiation { long result = 1; while(n > 0) { if(n % 2 == 1) result = (result%mod * x%mod)%mod; x = (x%mod * x%mod)%mod; n=n/2; } return result; } static long gcd(long a, long b) { if(a==0) return b; return gcd(b%a,a); } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { FastReader fr = new FastReader(); int n = fr.nextInt(); int q = fr.nextInt(); long[] a = new long[n]; long[] k = new long[q]; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) a[i] = fr.nextLong(); for(int i = 0; i < q; i++) k[i] = fr.nextLong(); long[] pre = new long[n]; pre[0] = a[0]; for(int i = 1; i < n; i++) pre[i] = pre[i-1] + a[i]; long pd = 0; for(int i = 0; i < q; i++) { int l = 0; int r = n - 1; while(r > l) { int mid = (l + r) >> 1; if(pre[mid] - pd < k[i]) { l = mid + 1; } else if(pre[mid] - pd > k[i]) { r = mid - 1; } else { l = r = mid; } } int ans = 0; if(pre[l] - pd <= k[i]) { ans = n - l - 1; } else { ans = n - l; } if(ans == 0) ans = n; pd = pd + k[i]; if(pd >= pre[n-1]) pd = 0; System.out.println(ans); } } } class pair { public int first; public int second; public pair(int first,int second) { this.first = first; this.second = second; } public pair(pair p) { this.first = p.first; this.second = p.second; } public int first() { return first; } public int second() { return second; } public void setFirst(int first) { this.first = first; } public void setSecond(int second) { this.second = second; } } class myComp implements Comparator<pair> { public int compare(pair a,pair b) { if(a.first != b.first) return (a.first - b.first); return (b.second - a.second); } } class BIT //Binary Indexed Tree aka Fenwick Tree { public long[] m_array; public BIT(long[] dat) { m_array = new long[dat.length + 1]; Arrays.fill(m_array,0); for(int i = 0; i < dat.length; i++) { m_array[i + 1] = dat[i]; } for(int i = 1; i < m_array.length; i++) { int j = i + (i & -i); if(j < m_array.length) { m_array[j] = m_array[j] + m_array[i]; } } } public final long prefix_query(int i) { long result = 0; for(++i; i > 0; i = i - (i & -i)) { result = result + m_array[i]; } return result; } public final long range_query(int fro, int to) { if(fro == 0) { return prefix_query(to); } else { return (prefix_query(to) - prefix_query(fro - 1)); } } public void update(int i, long add) { for(++i; i < m_array.length; i = i + (i & -i)) { m_array[i] = m_array[i] + add; } } }
nlogn
975_C. Valhalla Siege
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class cf908G { final static int MOD = 1_000_000_007; public static void main(String[] argv) { cf908G pro = new cf908G(); InputStream fin = null; if (System.getProperty("ONLINE_JUDGE") == null) { try { fin = new FileInputStream("input.txt"); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } else { fin = System.in; } pro.solve(new Scanner(fin), System.out); } private void solve(Scanner scanner, PrintStream out) { long ans = 0; String X = scanner.next(); for (int x = 0; x < 9; x++) { ans = (ans + solve2(x, X)) % MOD; } out.println((ans % MOD + MOD) % MOD); } private long solve2(int x, String X) { int[][][] f = new int[X.length() + 1][X.length() + 1][2]; f[0][0][1] = 1; int n = X.length(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j <= n; j++) { for (int u = 0; u < 2; u++) { int val = f[i][j][u]; if (val == 0) continue; for (int num = 0; num < 10; num++) { int Xi = X.charAt(i) - '0'; if (u == 1 && num > Xi) break; int _i = i + 1; int _j = num <= x ? j + 1 : j; int _u = u == 1 && num == Xi ? 1 : 0; f[_i][_j][_u] = (f[_i][_j][_u] + val) % MOD; } } } } long base = 1; long ret = 0; for (int i = n; i > 0; i--) { long t = 0; for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) { t = (t + f[n][j][0] + f[n][j][1]) % MOD; } ret = (ret + base * t) % MOD; base = (base * 10) % MOD; } return ret; } }
quadratic
908_G. New Year and Original Order
CODEFORCES
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Random; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.io.PrintWriter; /* Solution Created: 19:12:30 30/05/2021 Custom Competitive programming helper. */ public class Main { public static void solve() { int n = in.nextInt(); ArrayList<Integer> ans = new ArrayList<>(); out.println(in.nextInt()); ans.add(1); for(int i = 0; i<n-1; i++) { int cur = in.nextInt(); if(ans.isEmpty() || cur==1) ans.add(cur); else { while((!ans.isEmpty()) && (ans.get(ans.size()-1)+1!=cur)) ans.remove(ans.size()-1); if(!ans.isEmpty()) ans.remove(ans.size()-1); ans.add(cur); } int cnt = 0; for(int j : ans) { cnt++; out.print(j+(cnt==ans.size()?"":".")); } out.println(); } } static boolean equal(ArrayList<Integer> a, ArrayList<Integer> b) { if(a.size()!=b.size()) return false; for(int i = 0; i<a.size(); i++) if(a.get(i)!=b.get(i)) return false; return true; } public static void main(String[] args) { in = new Reader(); out = new Writer(); int t = in.nextInt(); while(t-->0) solve(); out.exit(); } static Reader in; static Writer out; static class Reader { static BufferedReader br; static StringTokenizer st; public Reader() { this.br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); } public Reader(String f){ try { this.br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(f)); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public int[] na(int n) { int[] a = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) a[i] = nextInt(); return a; } public double[] nd(int n) { double[] a = new double[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) a[i] = nextDouble(); return a; } public long[] nl(int n) { long[] a = new long[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) a[i] = nextLong(); return a; } public char[] nca() { return next().toCharArray(); } public String[] ns(int n) { String[] a = new String[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) a[i] = next(); return a; } public int nextInt() { ensureNext(); return Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()); } public double nextDouble() { ensureNext(); return Double.parseDouble(st.nextToken()); } public Long nextLong() { ensureNext(); return Long.parseLong(st.nextToken()); } public String next() { ensureNext(); return st.nextToken(); } public String nextLine() { try { return br.readLine(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } private void ensureNext() { if (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } static class Util{ private static Random random = new Random(); static long[] fact; public static void initFactorial(int n, long mod) { fact = new long[n+1]; fact[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i < n+1; i++) fact[i] = (fact[i - 1] * i) % mod; } public static long modInverse(long a, long MOD) { long[] gcdE = gcdExtended(a, MOD); if (gcdE[0] != 1) return -1; // Inverted doesn't exist long x = gcdE[1]; return (x % MOD + MOD) % MOD; } public static long[] gcdExtended(long p, long q) { if (q == 0) return new long[] { p, 1, 0 }; long[] vals = gcdExtended(q, p % q); long tmp = vals[2]; vals[2] = vals[1] - (p / q) * vals[2]; vals[1] = tmp; return vals; } public static long nCr(int n, int r, long MOD) { if (r == 0) return 1; return (fact[n] * modInverse(fact[r], MOD) % MOD * modInverse(fact[n - r], MOD) % MOD) % MOD; } public static long nCr(int n, int r) { return (fact[n]/fact[r])/fact[n-r]; } public static long nPr(int n, int r, long MOD) { if (r == 0) return 1; return (fact[n] * modInverse(fact[n - r], MOD) % MOD) % MOD; } public static long nPr(int n, int r) { return fact[n]/fact[n-r]; } public static boolean isPrime(int n) { if (n <= 1) return false; if (n <= 3) return true; if (n % 2 == 0 || n % 3 == 0) return false; for (int i = 5; i * i <= n; i = i + 6) if (n % i == 0 || n % (i + 2) == 0) return false; return true; } public static boolean[] getSieve(int n) { boolean[] isPrime = new boolean[n+1]; for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) isPrime[i] = true; for (int i = 2; i*i <= n; i++) if (isPrime[i]) for (int j = i; i*j <= n; j++) isPrime[i*j] = false; return isPrime; } public static int gcd(int a, int b) { int tmp = 0; while(b != 0) { tmp = b; b = a%b; a = tmp; } return a; } public static long gcd(long a, long b) { long tmp = 0; while(b != 0) { tmp = b; b = a%b; a = tmp; } return a; } public static int random(int min, int max) { return random.nextInt(max-min+1)+min; } public static void dbg(Object... o) { System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(o)); } public static void reverse(int[] s, int l , int r) { for(int i = l; i<=(l+r)/2; i++) { int tmp = s[i]; s[i] = s[r+l-i]; s[r+l-i] = tmp; } } public static void reverse(int[] s) { reverse(s, 0, s.length-1); } public static void reverse(long[] s, int l , int r) { for(int i = l; i<=(l+r)/2; i++) { long tmp = s[i]; s[i] = s[r+l-i]; s[r+l-i] = tmp; } } public static void reverse(long[] s) { reverse(s, 0, s.length-1); } public static void reverse(float[] s, int l , int r) { for(int i = l; i<=(l+r)/2; i++) { float tmp = s[i]; s[i] = s[r+l-i]; s[r+l-i] = tmp; } } public static void reverse(float[] s) { reverse(s, 0, s.length-1); } public static void reverse(double[] s, int l , int r) { for(int i = l; i<=(l+r)/2; i++) { double tmp = s[i]; s[i] = s[r+l-i]; s[r+l-i] = tmp; } } public static void reverse(double[] s) { reverse(s, 0, s.length-1); } public static void reverse(char[] s, int l , int r) { for(int i = l; i<=(l+r)/2; i++) { char tmp = s[i]; s[i] = s[r+l-i]; s[r+l-i] = tmp; } } public static void reverse(char[] s) { reverse(s, 0, s.length-1); } public static <T> void reverse(T[] s, int l , int r) { for(int i = l; i<=(l+r)/2; i++) { T tmp = s[i]; s[i] = s[r+l-i]; s[r+l-i] = tmp; } } public static <T> void reverse(T[] s) { reverse(s, 0, s.length-1); } public static void shuffle(int[] s) { for (int i = 0; i < s.length; ++i) { int j = random.nextInt(i + 1); int t = s[i]; s[i] = s[j]; s[j] = t; } } public static void shuffle(long[] s) { for (int i = 0; i < s.length; ++i) { int j = random.nextInt(i + 1); long t = s[i]; s[i] = s[j]; s[j] = t; } } public static void shuffle(float[] s) { for (int i = 0; i < s.length; ++i) { int j = random.nextInt(i + 1); float t = s[i]; s[i] = s[j]; s[j] = t; } } public static void shuffle(double[] s) { for (int i = 0; i < s.length; ++i) { int j = random.nextInt(i + 1); double t = s[i]; s[i] = s[j]; s[j] = t; } } public static void shuffle(char[] s) { for (int i = 0; i < s.length; ++i) { int j = random.nextInt(i + 1); char t = s[i]; s[i] = s[j]; s[j] = t; } } public static <T> void shuffle(T[] s) { for (int i = 0; i < s.length; ++i) { int j = random.nextInt(i + 1); T t = s[i]; s[i] = s[j]; s[j] = t; } } public static void sortArray(int[] a) { shuffle(a); Arrays.sort(a); } public static void sortArray(long[] a) { shuffle(a); Arrays.sort(a); } public static void sortArray(float[] a) { shuffle(a); Arrays.sort(a); } public static void sortArray(double[] a) { shuffle(a); Arrays.sort(a); } public static void sortArray(char[] a) { shuffle(a); Arrays.sort(a); } public static <T extends Comparable<T>> void sortArray(T[] a) { Arrays.sort(a); } } static class Writer { private PrintWriter pw; public Writer(){ pw = new PrintWriter(System.out); } public Writer(String f){ try { pw = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(f)); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public void printArray(int[] a) { for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++) print(a[i]+" "); } public void printlnArray(int[] a) { for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++) print(a[i]+" "); pw.println(); } public void printArray(long[] a) { for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++) print(a[i]+" "); } public void printlnArray(long[] a) { for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++) print(a[i]+" "); pw.println(); } public void print(Object o) { pw.print(o.toString()); } public void println(Object o) { pw.println(o.toString()); } public void println() { pw.println(); } public void flush() { pw.flush(); } public void exit() { pw.close(); } } }
cubic
1523_C. Compression and Expansion
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.math.*; import java.util.*; // author @mdazmat9 public class codeforces{ public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out); int test = 1; for (int ind = 0; ind < test; ind++) { int [] a=new int[3]; a[0]=sc.nextInt(); a[1]=sc.nextInt(); a[2]=sc.nextInt(); Arrays.sort(a); int k1=a[0]; int k2=a[1]; int k3=a[2]; if(k1==1 || k2==1 || k3==1){ out.println("YES"); } else if((k1==2 && k2==2)||(k2==2 && k3==2)){ out.println("YES"); } else if(k1==3 && k2==3 && k3==3){ out.println("YES"); } else if(k1==2 && k2==4 && k3==4){ out.println("YES"); } else out.println("NO"); } out.flush(); } static void shuffle(int[] a) { int n = a.length; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int r = i + (int) (Math.random() * (n - i)); int tmp = a[i]; a[i] = a[r]; a[r] = tmp; } } static long gcd(long a , long b) { if(b == 0) return a; return gcd(b , a % b); } } class Scanner { public BufferedReader reader; public StringTokenizer st; public Scanner(InputStream stream) { reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream)); st = null; } public String next() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) { try { String line = reader.readLine(); if (line == null) return null; st = new StringTokenizer(line); } catch (Exception e) { throw (new RuntimeException()); } } return st.nextToken(); } public int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } public long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } public double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } } class OutputWriter { BufferedWriter writer; public OutputWriter(OutputStream stream) { writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(stream)); } public void print(int i) throws IOException { writer.write(i); } public void print(String s) throws IOException { writer.write(s); } public void print(char[] c) throws IOException { writer.write(c); } public void close() throws IOException { writer.close(); } }
constant
911_C. Three Garlands
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class Solution { static class FastReader { BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st; public FastReader(String s) { try { br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(s)); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } public FastReader() { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); } String nextToken() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } return st.nextToken(); } int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(nextToken()); } String nextLine() throws IOException { return br.readLine(); } long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(nextToken()); } double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(nextToken()); } float nextFloat() { return Float.parseFloat(nextToken()); } } static FastReader f = new FastReader(); static BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); static StringTokenizer st; static StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); static long[] fact; static int[] inputArray(int n) throws IOException { int[] a = new int[n]; for(int i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) { // a[i] = (int) (Math.random()*1e5 + 1); a[i] = f.nextInt(); } return a; } static long[] inputLongArray(int n) throws IOException { long[] a = new long[n]; for(int i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) { a[i] = f.nextLong(); // a[i] = (long) (Math.random() * 1e9 + 1); } return a; } static long gcd(long a , long b) { if(a == 0 || b == 0) { return Math.max(a , b); } //System.out.println("a - " + a + " b - " + b); if(a % b == 0) { return b; } return gcd(b , a % b); } static void initializeFact() { fact = new long[MAX_N]; for(int i = 0 ; i < fact.length ; i++) { if(i == 0) { fact[i] = 1; } else { fact[i] = fact[i-1] * i % mod; } } } static long longModulus(long x , long m) { if(x < m) { return x; } long d = x / m; return x - d * m; } static BitSet sieveOfEratosthenes(int n) { BitSet isPrime = new BitSet(n+1); isPrime.set(0, n + 1); isPrime.set(0); isPrime.set(1); for(int i = 2; i * i <= n ; i++) { if(isPrime.get(i)) for(int j = i * i ; j <= n; j += i) isPrime.clear(j); } return isPrime; } static long moduloInversePrime(long a) { //System.out.println("modulo inverse of " + a + " -> " + ans); return modPow(a , mod - 2); } static long mult(long a, long b) { return (a * b % mod); } static long modPow(long a, int step) { long ans = 1; while(step != 0) { if((step & 1) != 0) ans = mult(ans , a); a = mult(a , a); step >>= 1; } return ans; } static int query(int l , int r) { System.out.println("? " + l + " " + r); System.out.flush(); return f.nextInt(); } static int sum(int n) { return n * (n + 1) / 2; } private static final int mod = (int) (1e9 + 7); static int MAX_N = (int) Math.sqrt(1e9); public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { int test = f.nextInt(); // System.out.println(MAX_N); TreeSet<Integer> set = new TreeSet<>(); for(int i = 1 ; i <= MAX_N ; i++) { set.add(i*i*2); set.add(i*i*4); } // System.out.println(set); for(int t = 1 ; t <= test ; t++) { int n = f.nextInt(); if(set.contains(n)) { sb.append("YES").append("\n"); } else { sb.append("NO").append("\n"); } } System.out.println(sb); } }
linear
1515_B. Phoenix and Puzzle
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class MainG { static StdIn in = new StdIn(); static PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out); static long M=(long)1e9+7; public static void main(String[] args) { char[] cs = in.next().toCharArray(); int n=cs.length; int[] x = new int[n]; for(int i=0; i<n; ++i) x[i]=cs[i]-'0'; long[] dp1 = new long[n+1]; for(int i=0; i<n; ++i) dp1[i+1]=(x[i]+dp1[i]*10)%M; long ans=0; for(int d1=1; d1<=9; ++d1) { long[][] dp2 = new long[2][n+1]; for(int i=0; i<n; ++i) { dp2[0][i+1]=x[i]>=d1?(10*dp2[0][i]+1)%M:dp2[0][i]; for(int d2=0; d2<x[i]; ++d2) dp2[1][i+1]=((d2>=d1?10*(dp2[0][i]+dp2[1][i])+dp1[i]+1:dp2[0][i]+dp2[1][i])+dp2[1][i+1])%M; for(int d2=x[i]; d2<=9; ++d2) dp2[1][i+1]=((d2>=d1?10*dp2[1][i]+dp1[i]:dp2[1][i])+dp2[1][i+1])%M; } ans+=dp2[0][n]+dp2[1][n]; } out.println(ans%M); out.close(); } interface Input { public String next(); public String nextLine(); public int nextInt(); public long nextLong(); public double nextDouble(); } static class StdIn implements Input { final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16; private DataInputStream din; private byte[] buffer; private int bufferPointer, bytesRead; public StdIn() { din = new DataInputStream(System.in); buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0; } public StdIn(InputStream in) { try{ din = new DataInputStream(in); } catch(Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(); } buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0; } public String next() { int c; while((c=read())!=-1&&(c==' '||c=='\n'||c=='\r')); StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder(); while (c != -1) { if (c == ' ' || c == '\n'||c=='\r') break; s.append((char)c); c=read(); } return s.toString(); } public String nextLine() { int c; while((c=read())!=-1&&(c==' '||c=='\n'||c=='\r')); StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder(); while (c != -1) { if (c == '\n'||c=='\r') break; s.append((char)c); c = read(); } return s.toString(); } public int nextInt() { int ret = 0; byte c = read(); while (c <= ' ') c = read(); boolean neg = (c == '-'); if (neg) c = read(); do ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9'); if (neg) return -ret; return ret; } public int[] readIntArray(int n) { int[] ar = new int[n]; for(int i=0; i<n; ++i) ar[i]=nextInt(); return ar; } public long nextLong() { long ret = 0; byte c = read(); while (c <= ' ') c = read(); boolean neg = (c == '-'); if (neg) c = read(); do ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9'); if (neg) return -ret; return ret; } public long[] readLongArray(int n) { long[] ar = new long[n]; for(int i=0; i<n; ++i) ar[i]=nextLong(); return ar; } public double nextDouble() { double ret = 0, div = 1; byte c = read(); while (c <= ' ') c = read(); boolean neg = (c == '-'); if (neg) c = read(); do ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9'); if (c == '.') while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9') ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10); if (neg) return -ret; return ret; } private void fillBuffer() throws IOException { bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE); if (bytesRead == -1) buffer[0] = -1; } private byte read() { try{ if (bufferPointer == bytesRead) fillBuffer(); return buffer[bufferPointer++]; } catch(IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(); } } public void close() throws IOException { if (din == null) return; din.close(); } } }
quadratic
908_G. New Year and Original Order
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.math.BigInteger; import java.util.*; import java.util.function.BiConsumer; import java.util.function.Consumer; import java.util.function.Function; import java.util.function.Supplier; import java.util.stream.Stream; public class C_455 { public static final long[] POWER2 = generatePOWER2(); public static final IteratorBuffer<Long> ITERATOR_BUFFER_PRIME = new IteratorBuffer<>(streamPrime(1000000).iterator()); private static BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); private static StringTokenizer stringTokenizer = null; private static PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedOutputStream(System.out)); static class Array<Type> implements Iterable<Type> { private final Object[] array; public Array(int size) { this.array = new Object[size]; } public Array(int size, Type element) { this(size); Arrays.fill(this.array, element); } public Array(Array<Type> array, Type element) { this(array.size() + 1); for (int index = 0; index < array.size(); index++) { set(index, array.get(index)); } set(size() - 1, element); } public Array(List<Type> list) { this(list.size()); int index = 0; for (Type element : list) { set(index, element); index += 1; } } public Type get(int index) { return (Type) this.array[index]; } @Override public Iterator<Type> iterator() { return new Iterator<Type>() { int index = 0; @Override public boolean hasNext() { return this.index < size(); } @Override public Type next() { Type result = Array.this.get(index); index += 1; return result; } }; } public Array set(int index, Type value) { this.array[index] = value; return this; } public int size() { return this.array.length; } public List<Type> toList() { List<Type> result = new ArrayList<>(); for (Type element : this) { result.add(element); } return result; } @Override public String toString() { return "[" + C_455.toString(this, ", ") + "]"; } } static class BIT { private static int lastBit(int index) { return index & -index; } private final long[] tree; public BIT(int size) { this.tree = new long[size]; } public void add(int index, long delta) { index += 1; while (index <= this.tree.length) { tree[index - 1] += delta; index += lastBit(index); } } public long prefix(int end) { long result = 0; while (end > 0) { result += this.tree[end - 1]; end -= lastBit(end); } return result; } public int size() { return this.tree.length; } public long sum(int start, int end) { return prefix(end) - prefix(start); } } static abstract class Edge<TypeVertex extends Vertex<TypeVertex, TypeEdge>, TypeEdge extends Edge<TypeVertex, TypeEdge>> { public final TypeVertex vertex0; public final TypeVertex vertex1; public final boolean bidirectional; public Edge(TypeVertex vertex0, TypeVertex vertex1, boolean bidirectional) { this.vertex0 = vertex0; this.vertex1 = vertex1; this.bidirectional = bidirectional; this.vertex0.edges.add(getThis()); if (this.bidirectional) { this.vertex1.edges.add(getThis()); } } public abstract TypeEdge getThis(); public TypeVertex other(Vertex<TypeVertex, TypeEdge> vertex) { TypeVertex result; if (vertex0 == vertex) { result = vertex1; } else { result = vertex0; } return result; } public void remove() { this.vertex0.edges.remove(getThis()); if (this.bidirectional) { this.vertex1.edges.remove(getThis()); } } @Override public String toString() { return this.vertex0 + "->" + this.vertex1; } } public static class EdgeDefault<TypeVertex extends Vertex<TypeVertex, EdgeDefault<TypeVertex>>> extends Edge<TypeVertex, EdgeDefault<TypeVertex>> { public EdgeDefault(TypeVertex vertex0, TypeVertex vertex1, boolean bidirectional) { super(vertex0, vertex1, bidirectional); } @Override public EdgeDefault<TypeVertex> getThis() { return this; } } public static class EdgeDefaultDefault extends Edge<VertexDefaultDefault, EdgeDefaultDefault> { public EdgeDefaultDefault(VertexDefaultDefault vertex0, VertexDefaultDefault vertex1, boolean bidirectional) { super(vertex0, vertex1, bidirectional); } @Override public EdgeDefaultDefault getThis() { return this; } } public static class FIFO<Type> { public SingleLinkedList<Type> start; public SingleLinkedList<Type> end; public FIFO() { this.start = null; this.end = null; } public boolean isEmpty() { return this.start == null; } public Type peek() { return this.start.element; } public Type pop() { Type result = this.start.element; this.start = this.start.next; return result; } public void push(Type element) { SingleLinkedList<Type> list = new SingleLinkedList<>(element, null); if (this.start == null) { this.start = list; this.end = list; } else { this.end.next = list; this.end = list; } } } static class Fraction implements Comparable<Fraction> { public static final Fraction ZERO = new Fraction(0, 1); public static Fraction fraction(long whole) { return fraction(whole, 1); } public static Fraction fraction(long numerator, long denominator) { Fraction result; if (denominator == 0) { throw new ArithmeticException(); } if (numerator == 0) { result = Fraction.ZERO; } else { int sign; if (numerator < 0 ^ denominator < 0) { sign = -1; numerator = Math.abs(numerator); denominator = Math.abs(denominator); } else { sign = 1; } long gcd = gcd(numerator, denominator); result = new Fraction(sign * numerator / gcd, denominator / gcd); } return result; } public final long numerator; public final long denominator; private Fraction(long numerator, long denominator) { this.numerator = numerator; this.denominator = denominator; } public Fraction add(Fraction fraction) { return fraction(this.numerator * fraction.denominator + fraction.numerator * this.denominator, this.denominator * fraction.denominator); } @Override public int compareTo(Fraction that) { return Long.compare(this.numerator * that.denominator, that.numerator * this.denominator); } public Fraction divide(Fraction fraction) { return multiply(fraction.inverse()); } public boolean equals(Fraction that) { return this.compareTo(that) == 0; } public boolean equals(Object that) { return this.compareTo((Fraction) that) == 0; } public Fraction getRemainder() { return fraction(this.numerator - getWholePart() * denominator, denominator); } public long getWholePart() { return this.numerator / this.denominator; } public Fraction inverse() { return fraction(this.denominator, this.numerator); } public Fraction multiply(Fraction fraction) { return fraction(this.numerator * fraction.numerator, this.denominator * fraction.denominator); } public Fraction neg() { return fraction(-this.numerator, this.denominator); } public Fraction sub(Fraction fraction) { return add(fraction.neg()); } @Override public String toString() { String result; if (getRemainder().equals(Fraction.ZERO)) { result = "" + this.numerator; } else { result = this.numerator + "/" + this.denominator; } return result; } } static class IteratorBuffer<Type> { private Iterator<Type> iterator; private List<Type> list; public IteratorBuffer(Iterator<Type> iterator) { this.iterator = iterator; this.list = new ArrayList<Type>(); } public Iterator<Type> iterator() { return new Iterator<Type>() { int index = 0; @Override public boolean hasNext() { return this.index < list.size() || IteratorBuffer.this.iterator.hasNext(); } @Override public Type next() { if (list.size() <= this.index) { list.add(iterator.next()); } Type result = list.get(index); index += 1; return result; } }; } } public static class MapCount<Type> extends SortedMapAVL<Type, Long> { private int count; public MapCount(Comparator<? super Type> comparator) { super(comparator); this.count = 0; } public long add(Type key, Long delta) { long result; if (delta > 0) { Long value = get(key); if (value == null) { value = delta; } else { value += delta; } put(key, value); result = delta; } else { result = 0; } this.count += result; return result; } public int count() { return this.count; } public List<Type> flatten() { List<Type> result = new ArrayList<>(); for (Entry<Type, Long> entry : entrySet()) { for (long index = 0; index < entry.getValue(); index++) { result.add(entry.getKey()); } } return result; } @Override public SortedMapAVL<Type, Long> headMap(Type keyEnd) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public void putAll(Map<? extends Type, ? extends Long> map) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } public long remove(Type key, Long delta) { long result; if (delta > 0) { Long value = get(key) - delta; if (value <= 0) { result = delta + value; remove(key); } else { result = delta; put(key, value); } } else { result = 0; } this.count -= result; return result; } @Override public Long remove(Object key) { Long result = super.remove(key); this.count -= result; return result; } @Override public SortedMapAVL<Type, Long> subMap(Type keyStart, Type keyEnd) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public SortedMapAVL<Type, Long> tailMap(Type keyStart) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } } public static class MapSet<TypeKey, TypeValue> extends SortedMapAVL<TypeKey, SortedSetAVL<TypeValue>> implements Iterable<TypeValue> { private Comparator<? super TypeValue> comparatorValue; public MapSet(Comparator<? super TypeKey> comparatorKey, Comparator<? super TypeValue> comparatorValue) { super(comparatorKey); this.comparatorValue = comparatorValue; } public MapSet(Comparator<? super TypeKey> comparatorKey, SortedSetAVL<Entry<TypeKey, SortedSetAVL<TypeValue>>> entrySet, Comparator<? super TypeValue> comparatorValue) { super(comparatorKey, entrySet); this.comparatorValue = comparatorValue; } public boolean add(TypeKey key, TypeValue value) { SortedSetAVL<TypeValue> set = computeIfAbsent(key, k -> new SortedSetAVL<>(comparatorValue)); return set.add(value); } public TypeValue firstValue() { TypeValue result; Entry<TypeKey, SortedSetAVL<TypeValue>> firstEntry = firstEntry(); if (firstEntry == null) { result = null; } else { result = firstEntry.getValue().first(); } return result; } @Override public MapSet<TypeKey, TypeValue> headMap(TypeKey keyEnd) { return new MapSet<>(this.comparator, this.entrySet.headSet(new AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<>(keyEnd, null)), this.comparatorValue); } public Iterator<TypeValue> iterator() { return new Iterator<TypeValue>() { Iterator<SortedSetAVL<TypeValue>> iteratorValues = values().iterator(); Iterator<TypeValue> iteratorValue = null; @Override public boolean hasNext() { return iteratorValues.hasNext() || (iteratorValue != null && iteratorValue.hasNext()); } @Override public TypeValue next() { if (iteratorValue == null || !iteratorValue.hasNext()) { iteratorValue = iteratorValues.next().iterator(); } return iteratorValue.next(); } }; } public TypeValue lastValue() { TypeValue result; Entry<TypeKey, SortedSetAVL<TypeValue>> lastEntry = lastEntry(); if (lastEntry == null) { result = null; } else { result = lastEntry.getValue().last(); } return result; } public boolean removeSet(TypeKey key, TypeValue value) { boolean result; SortedSetAVL<TypeValue> set = get(key); if (set == null) { result = false; } else { result = set.remove(value); if (set.size() == 0) { remove(key); } } return result; } @Override public MapSet<TypeKey, TypeValue> tailMap(TypeKey keyStart) { return new MapSet<>(this.comparator, this.entrySet.tailSet(new AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<>(keyStart, null)), this.comparatorValue); } } public static class Matrix { public final int rows; public final int columns; public final Fraction[][] cells; public Matrix(int rows, int columns) { this.rows = rows; this.columns = columns; this.cells = new Fraction[rows][columns]; for (int row = 0; row < rows; row++) { for (int column = 0; column < columns; column++) { set(row, column, Fraction.ZERO); } } } public void add(int rowSource, int rowTarget, Fraction fraction) { for (int column = 0; column < columns; column++) { this.cells[rowTarget][column] = this.cells[rowTarget][column].add(this.cells[rowSource][column].multiply(fraction)); } } private int columnPivot(int row) { int result = this.columns; for (int column = this.columns - 1; 0 <= column; column--) { if (this.cells[row][column].compareTo(Fraction.ZERO) != 0) { result = column; } } return result; } public void reduce() { for (int rowMinimum = 0; rowMinimum < this.rows; rowMinimum++) { int rowPivot = rowPivot(rowMinimum); if (rowPivot != -1) { int columnPivot = columnPivot(rowPivot); Fraction current = this.cells[rowMinimum][columnPivot]; Fraction pivot = this.cells[rowPivot][columnPivot]; Fraction fraction = pivot.inverse().sub(current.divide(pivot)); add(rowPivot, rowMinimum, fraction); for (int row = rowMinimum + 1; row < this.rows; row++) { if (columnPivot(row) == columnPivot) { add(rowMinimum, row, this.cells[row][columnPivot(row)].neg()); } } } } } private int rowPivot(int rowMinimum) { int result = -1; int pivotColumnMinimum = this.columns; for (int row = rowMinimum; row < this.rows; row++) { int pivotColumn = columnPivot(row); if (pivotColumn < pivotColumnMinimum) { result = row; pivotColumnMinimum = pivotColumn; } } return result; } public void set(int row, int column, Fraction value) { this.cells[row][column] = value; } public String toString() { String result = ""; for (int row = 0; row < rows; row++) { for (int column = 0; column < columns; column++) { result += this.cells[row][column] + "\t"; } result += "\n"; } return result; } } public static class Node<Type> { public static <Type> Node<Type> balance(Node<Type> result) { while (result != null && 1 < Math.abs(height(result.left) - height(result.right))) { if (height(result.left) < height(result.right)) { Node<Type> right = result.right; if (height(right.right) < height(right.left)) { result = new Node<>(result.value, result.left, right.rotateRight()); } result = result.rotateLeft(); } else { Node<Type> left = result.left; if (height(left.left) < height(left.right)) { result = new Node<>(result.value, left.rotateLeft(), result.right); } result = result.rotateRight(); } } return result; } public static <Type> Node<Type> clone(Node<Type> result) { if (result != null) { result = new Node<>(result.value, clone(result.left), clone(result.right)); } return result; } public static <Type> Node<Type> delete(Node<Type> node, Type value, Comparator<? super Type> comparator) { Node<Type> result; if (node == null) { result = null; } else { int compare = comparator.compare(value, node.value); if (compare == 0) { if (node.left == null) { result = node.right; } else { if (node.right == null) { result = node.left; } else { Node<Type> first = first(node.right); result = new Node<>(first.value, node.left, delete(node.right, first.value, comparator)); } } } else { if (compare < 0) { result = new Node<>(node.value, delete(node.left, value, comparator), node.right); } else { result = new Node<>(node.value, node.left, delete(node.right, value, comparator)); } } result = balance(result); } return result; } public static <Type> Node<Type> first(Node<Type> result) { while (result.left != null) { result = result.left; } return result; } public static <Type> Node<Type> get(Node<Type> node, Type value, Comparator<? super Type> comparator) { Node<Type> result; if (node == null) { result = null; } else { int compare = comparator.compare(value, node.value); if (compare == 0) { result = node; } else { if (compare < 0) { result = get(node.left, value, comparator); } else { result = get(node.right, value, comparator); } } } return result; } public static <Type> Node<Type> head(Node<Type> node, Type value, Comparator<? super Type> comparator) { Node<Type> result; if (node == null) { result = null; } else { int compare = comparator.compare(value, node.value); if (compare == 0) { result = node.left; } else { if (compare < 0) { result = head(node.left, value, comparator); } else { result = new Node<>(node.value, node.left, head(node.right, value, comparator)); } } result = balance(result); } return result; } public static int height(Node node) { return node == null ? 0 : node.height; } public static <Type> Node<Type> insert(Node<Type> node, Type value, Comparator<? super Type> comparator) { Node<Type> result; if (node == null) { result = new Node<>(value, null, null); } else { int compare = comparator.compare(value, node.value); if (compare == 0) { result = new Node<>(value, node.left, node.right); ; } else { if (compare < 0) { result = new Node<>(node.value, insert(node.left, value, comparator), node.right); } else { result = new Node<>(node.value, node.left, insert(node.right, value, comparator)); } } result = balance(result); } return result; } public static <Type> Node<Type> last(Node<Type> result) { while (result.right != null) { result = result.right; } return result; } public static int size(Node node) { return node == null ? 0 : node.size; } public static <Type> Node<Type> tail(Node<Type> node, Type value, Comparator<? super Type> comparator) { Node<Type> result; if (node == null) { result = null; } else { int compare = comparator.compare(value, node.value); if (compare == 0) { result = new Node<>(node.value, null, node.right); } else { if (compare < 0) { result = new Node<>(node.value, tail(node.left, value, comparator), node.right); } else { result = tail(node.right, value, comparator); } } result = balance(result); } return result; } public static <Type> void traverseOrderIn(Node<Type> node, Consumer<Type> consumer) { if (node != null) { traverseOrderIn(node.left, consumer); consumer.accept(node.value); traverseOrderIn(node.right, consumer); } } public final Type value; public final Node<Type> left; public final Node<Type> right; public final int size; private final int height; public Node(Type value, Node<Type> left, Node<Type> right) { this.value = value; this.left = left; this.right = right; this.size = 1 + size(left) + size(right); this.height = 1 + Math.max(height(left), height(right)); } public Node<Type> rotateLeft() { Node<Type> left = new Node<>(this.value, this.left, this.right.left); return new Node<>(this.right.value, left, this.right.right); } public Node<Type> rotateRight() { Node<Type> right = new Node<>(this.value, this.left.right, this.right); return new Node<>(this.left.value, this.left.left, right); } } public static class SingleLinkedList<Type> { public final Type element; public SingleLinkedList<Type> next; public SingleLinkedList(Type element, SingleLinkedList<Type> next) { this.element = element; this.next = next; } public void toCollection(Collection<Type> collection) { if (this.next != null) { this.next.toCollection(collection); } collection.add(this.element); } } public static class SmallSetIntegers { public static final int SIZE = 20; public static final int[] SET = generateSet(); public static final int[] COUNT = generateCount(); public static final int[] INTEGER = generateInteger(); private static int count(int set) { int result = 0; for (int integer = 0; integer < SIZE; integer++) { if (0 < (set & set(integer))) { result += 1; } } return result; } private static final int[] generateCount() { int[] result = new int[1 << SIZE]; for (int set = 0; set < result.length; set++) { result[set] = count(set); } return result; } private static final int[] generateInteger() { int[] result = new int[1 << SIZE]; Arrays.fill(result, -1); for (int integer = 0; integer < SIZE; integer++) { result[SET[integer]] = integer; } return result; } private static final int[] generateSet() { int[] result = new int[SIZE]; for (int integer = 0; integer < result.length; integer++) { result[integer] = set(integer); } return result; } private static int set(int integer) { return 1 << integer; } } public static class SortedMapAVL<TypeKey, TypeValue> implements SortedMap<TypeKey, TypeValue> { public final Comparator<? super TypeKey> comparator; public final SortedSetAVL<Entry<TypeKey, TypeValue>> entrySet; public SortedMapAVL(Comparator<? super TypeKey> comparator) { this(comparator, new SortedSetAVL<>((entry0, entry1) -> comparator.compare(entry0.getKey(), entry1.getKey()))); } private SortedMapAVL(Comparator<? super TypeKey> comparator, SortedSetAVL<Entry<TypeKey, TypeValue>> entrySet) { this.comparator = comparator; this.entrySet = entrySet; } @Override public void clear() { this.entrySet.clear(); } @Override public Comparator<? super TypeKey> comparator() { return this.comparator; } @Override public boolean containsKey(Object key) { return this.entrySet().contains(new AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<>((TypeKey) key, null)); } @Override public boolean containsValue(Object value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public SortedSetAVL<Entry<TypeKey, TypeValue>> entrySet() { return this.entrySet; } public Entry<TypeKey, TypeValue> firstEntry() { return this.entrySet.first(); } @Override public TypeKey firstKey() { return firstEntry().getKey(); } @Override public TypeValue get(Object key) { Entry<TypeKey, TypeValue> entry = new AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<>((TypeKey) key, null); entry = this.entrySet.get(entry); return entry == null ? null : entry.getValue(); } @Override public SortedMapAVL<TypeKey, TypeValue> headMap(TypeKey keyEnd) { return new SortedMapAVL<>(this.comparator, this.entrySet.headSet(new AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<>(keyEnd, null))); } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return this.entrySet.isEmpty(); } @Override public Set<TypeKey> keySet() { return new SortedSet<TypeKey>() { @Override public boolean add(TypeKey typeKey) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends TypeKey> collection) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public void clear() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public Comparator<? super TypeKey> comparator() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean contains(Object o) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean containsAll(Collection<?> collection) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public TypeKey first() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public SortedSet<TypeKey> headSet(TypeKey typeKey) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return size() == 0; } @Override public Iterator<TypeKey> iterator() { final Iterator<Entry<TypeKey, TypeValue>> iterator = SortedMapAVL.this.entrySet.iterator(); return new Iterator<TypeKey>() { @Override public boolean hasNext() { return iterator.hasNext(); } @Override public TypeKey next() { return iterator.next().getKey(); } }; } @Override public TypeKey last() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean remove(Object o) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean removeAll(Collection<?> collection) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean retainAll(Collection<?> collection) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public int size() { return SortedMapAVL.this.entrySet.size(); } @Override public SortedSet<TypeKey> subSet(TypeKey typeKey, TypeKey e1) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public SortedSet<TypeKey> tailSet(TypeKey typeKey) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public Object[] toArray() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public <T> T[] toArray(T[] ts) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } }; } public Entry<TypeKey, TypeValue> lastEntry() { return this.entrySet.last(); } @Override public TypeKey lastKey() { return lastEntry().getKey(); } @Override public TypeValue put(TypeKey key, TypeValue value) { TypeValue result = get(key); Entry<TypeKey, TypeValue> entry = new AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<>(key, value); this.entrySet().add(entry); return result; } @Override public void putAll(Map<? extends TypeKey, ? extends TypeValue> map) { map.entrySet() .forEach(entry -> put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue())); } @Override public TypeValue remove(Object key) { TypeValue result = get(key); Entry<TypeKey, TypeValue> entry = new AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<>((TypeKey) key, null); this.entrySet.remove(entry); return result; } @Override public int size() { return this.entrySet().size(); } @Override public SortedMapAVL<TypeKey, TypeValue> subMap(TypeKey keyStart, TypeKey keyEnd) { return new SortedMapAVL<>(this.comparator, this.entrySet.subSet(new AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<>(keyStart, null), new AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<>(keyEnd, null))); } @Override public SortedMapAVL<TypeKey, TypeValue> tailMap(TypeKey keyStart) { return new SortedMapAVL<>(this.comparator, this.entrySet.tailSet(new AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<>(keyStart, null))); } @Override public String toString() { return this.entrySet().toString(); } @Override public Collection<TypeValue> values() { return new Collection<TypeValue>() { @Override public boolean add(TypeValue typeValue) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends TypeValue> collection) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public void clear() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean contains(Object value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean containsAll(Collection<?> collection) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return SortedMapAVL.this.entrySet.isEmpty(); } @Override public Iterator<TypeValue> iterator() { return new Iterator<TypeValue>() { Iterator<Entry<TypeKey, TypeValue>> iterator = SortedMapAVL.this.entrySet.iterator(); @Override public boolean hasNext() { return this.iterator.hasNext(); } @Override public TypeValue next() { return this.iterator.next().getValue(); } }; } @Override public boolean remove(Object o) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean removeAll(Collection<?> collection) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean retainAll(Collection<?> collection) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public int size() { return SortedMapAVL.this.entrySet.size(); } @Override public Object[] toArray() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public <T> T[] toArray(T[] ts) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } }; } } public static class SortedSetAVL<Type> implements SortedSet<Type> { public Comparator<? super Type> comparator; public Node<Type> root; private SortedSetAVL(Comparator<? super Type> comparator, Node<Type> root) { this.comparator = comparator; this.root = root; } public SortedSetAVL(Comparator<? super Type> comparator) { this(comparator, null); } public SortedSetAVL(Collection<? extends Type> collection, Comparator<? super Type> comparator) { this(comparator, null); this.addAll(collection); } public SortedSetAVL(SortedSetAVL<Type> sortedSetAVL) { this(sortedSetAVL.comparator, Node.clone(sortedSetAVL.root)); } @Override public boolean add(Type value) { int sizeBefore = size(); this.root = Node.insert(this.root, value, this.comparator); return sizeBefore != size(); } @Override public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends Type> collection) { return collection.stream() .map(this::add) .reduce(true, (x, y) -> x | y); } @Override public void clear() { this.root = null; } @Override public Comparator<? super Type> comparator() { return this.comparator; } @Override public boolean contains(Object value) { return Node.get(this.root, (Type) value, this.comparator) != null; } @Override public boolean containsAll(Collection<?> collection) { return collection.stream() .allMatch(this::contains); } @Override public Type first() { return Node.first(this.root).value; } public Type get(Type value) { Node<Type> node = Node.get(this.root, value, this.comparator); return node == null ? null : node.value; } @Override public SortedSetAVL<Type> headSet(Type valueEnd) { return new SortedSetAVL<>(this.comparator, Node.head(this.root, valueEnd, this.comparator)); } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return this.root == null; } @Override public Iterator<Type> iterator() { Stack<Node<Type>> path = new Stack<>(); return new Iterator<Type>() { { push(SortedSetAVL.this.root); } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return !path.isEmpty(); } @Override public Type next() { if (path.isEmpty()) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } else { Node<Type> node = path.peek(); Type result = node.value; if (node.right != null) { push(node.right); } else { do { node = path.pop(); } while (!path.isEmpty() && path.peek().right == node); } return result; } } public void push(Node<Type> node) { while (node != null) { path.push(node); node = node.left; } } }; } @Override public Type last() { return Node.last(this.root).value; } @Override public boolean remove(Object value) { int sizeBefore = size(); this.root = Node.delete(this.root, (Type) value, this.comparator); return sizeBefore != size(); } @Override public boolean removeAll(Collection<?> collection) { return collection.stream() .map(this::remove) .reduce(true, (x, y) -> x | y); } @Override public boolean retainAll(Collection<?> collection) { SortedSetAVL<Type> set = new SortedSetAVL<>(this.comparator); collection.stream() .map(element -> (Type) element) .filter(this::contains) .forEach(set::add); boolean result = size() != set.size(); this.root = set.root; return result; } @Override public int size() { return this.root == null ? 0 : this.root.size; } @Override public SortedSetAVL<Type> subSet(Type valueStart, Type valueEnd) { return tailSet(valueStart).headSet(valueEnd); } @Override public SortedSetAVL<Type> tailSet(Type valueStart) { return new SortedSetAVL<>(this.comparator, Node.tail(this.root, valueStart, this.comparator)); } @Override public Object[] toArray() { return toArray(new Object[0]); } @Override public <T> T[] toArray(T[] ts) { List<Object> list = new ArrayList<>(); Node.traverseOrderIn(this.root, list::add); return list.toArray(ts); } @Override public String toString() { return "{" + C_455.toString(this, ", ") + "}"; } } public static class Tree2D { public static final int SIZE = 1 << 30; public static final Tree2D[] TREES_NULL = new Tree2D[] { null, null, null, null }; public static boolean contains(int x, int y, int left, int bottom, int size) { return left <= x && x < left + size && bottom <= y && y < bottom + size; } public static int count(Tree2D[] trees) { int result = 0; for (int index = 0; index < 4; index++) { if (trees[index] != null) { result += trees[index].count; } } return result; } public static int count ( int rectangleLeft, int rectangleBottom, int rectangleRight, int rectangleTop, Tree2D tree, int left, int bottom, int size ) { int result; if (tree == null) { result = 0; } else { int right = left + size; int top = bottom + size; int intersectionLeft = Math.max(rectangleLeft, left); int intersectionBottom = Math.max(rectangleBottom, bottom); int intersectionRight = Math.min(rectangleRight, right); int intersectionTop = Math.min(rectangleTop, top); if (intersectionRight <= intersectionLeft || intersectionTop <= intersectionBottom) { result = 0; } else { if (intersectionLeft == left && intersectionBottom == bottom && intersectionRight == right && intersectionTop == top) { result = tree.count; } else { size = size >> 1; result = 0; for (int index = 0; index < 4; index++) { result += count ( rectangleLeft, rectangleBottom, rectangleRight, rectangleTop, tree.trees[index], quadrantLeft(left, size, index), quadrantBottom(bottom, size, index), size ); } } } } return result; } public static int quadrantBottom(int bottom, int size, int index) { return bottom + (index >> 1) * size; } public static int quadrantLeft(int left, int size, int index) { return left + (index & 1) * size; } public final Tree2D[] trees; public final int count; private Tree2D(Tree2D[] trees, int count) { this.trees = trees; this.count = count; } public Tree2D(Tree2D[] trees) { this(trees, count(trees)); } public Tree2D() { this(TREES_NULL); } public int count(int rectangleLeft, int rectangleBottom, int rectangleRight, int rectangleTop) { return count ( rectangleLeft, rectangleBottom, rectangleRight, rectangleTop, this, 0, 0, SIZE ); } public Tree2D setPoint ( int x, int y, Tree2D tree, int left, int bottom, int size ) { Tree2D result; if (contains(x, y, left, bottom, size)) { if (size == 1) { result = new Tree2D(TREES_NULL, 1); } else { size = size >> 1; Tree2D[] trees = new Tree2D[4]; for (int index = 0; index < 4; index++) { trees[index] = setPoint ( x, y, tree == null ? null : tree.trees[index], quadrantLeft(left, size, index), quadrantBottom(bottom, size, index), size ); } result = new Tree2D(trees); } } else { result = tree; } return result; } public Tree2D setPoint(int x, int y) { return setPoint ( x, y, this, 0, 0, SIZE ); } } public static class Tuple2<Type0, Type1> { public final Type0 v0; public final Type1 v1; public Tuple2(Type0 v0, Type1 v1) { this.v0 = v0; this.v1 = v1; } @Override public String toString() { return "(" + this.v0 + ", " + this.v1 + ")"; } } public static class Tuple2Comparable<Type0 extends Comparable<? super Type0>, Type1 extends Comparable<? super Type1>> extends Tuple2<Type0, Type1> implements Comparable<Tuple2Comparable<Type0, Type1>> { public Tuple2Comparable(Type0 v0, Type1 v1) { super(v0, v1); } @Override public int compareTo(Tuple2Comparable<Type0, Type1> that) { int result = this.v0.compareTo(that.v0); if (result == 0) { result = this.v1.compareTo(that.v1); } return result; } } public static class Tuple3<Type0, Type1, Type2> { public final Type0 v0; public final Type1 v1; public final Type2 v2; public Tuple3(Type0 v0, Type1 v1, Type2 v2) { this.v0 = v0; this.v1 = v1; this.v2 = v2; } @Override public String toString() { return "(" + this.v0 + ", " + this.v1 + ", " + this.v2 + ")"; } } public static class Vertex < TypeVertex extends Vertex<TypeVertex, TypeEdge>, TypeEdge extends Edge<TypeVertex, TypeEdge> > implements Comparable<Vertex<? super TypeVertex, ? super TypeEdge>> { public static < TypeVertex extends Vertex<TypeVertex, TypeEdge>, TypeEdge extends Edge<TypeVertex, TypeEdge>, TypeResult > TypeResult breadthFirstSearch ( TypeVertex vertex, TypeEdge edge, BiFunctionResult<TypeVertex, TypeEdge, TypeResult> function, Array<Boolean> visited, FIFO<TypeVertex> verticesNext, FIFO<TypeEdge> edgesNext, TypeResult result ) { if (!visited.get(vertex.index)) { visited.set(vertex.index, true); result = function.apply(vertex, edge, result); for (TypeEdge edgeNext : vertex.edges) { TypeVertex vertexNext = edgeNext.other(vertex); if (!visited.get(vertexNext.index)) { verticesNext.push(vertexNext); edgesNext.push(edgeNext); } } } return result; } public static < TypeVertex extends Vertex<TypeVertex, TypeEdge>, TypeEdge extends Edge<TypeVertex, TypeEdge>, TypeResult > TypeResult breadthFirstSearch ( Array<TypeVertex> vertices, int indexVertexStart, BiFunctionResult<TypeVertex, TypeEdge, TypeResult> function, TypeResult result ) { Array<Boolean> visited = new Array<>(vertices.size(), false); FIFO<TypeVertex> verticesNext = new FIFO<>(); verticesNext.push(vertices.get(indexVertexStart)); FIFO<TypeEdge> edgesNext = new FIFO<>(); edgesNext.push(null); while (!verticesNext.isEmpty()) { result = breadthFirstSearch(verticesNext.pop(), edgesNext.pop(), function, visited, verticesNext, edgesNext, result); } return result; } public static < TypeVertex extends Vertex<TypeVertex, TypeEdge>, TypeEdge extends Edge<TypeVertex, TypeEdge> > boolean cycle ( TypeVertex start, SortedSet<TypeVertex> result ) { boolean cycle = false; Stack<TypeVertex> stackVertex = new Stack<>(); Stack<TypeEdge> stackEdge = new Stack<>(); stackVertex.push(start); stackEdge.push(null); while (!stackVertex.isEmpty()) { TypeVertex vertex = stackVertex.pop(); TypeEdge edge = stackEdge.pop(); if (!result.contains(vertex)) { result.add(vertex); for (TypeEdge otherEdge : vertex.edges) { if (otherEdge != edge) { TypeVertex otherVertex = otherEdge.other(vertex); if (result.contains(otherVertex)) { cycle = true; } else { stackVertex.push(otherVertex); stackEdge.push(otherEdge); } } } } } return cycle; } public static < TypeVertex extends Vertex<TypeVertex, TypeEdge>, TypeEdge extends Edge<TypeVertex, TypeEdge> > SortedSet<TypeVertex> depthFirstSearch ( TypeVertex start, BiConsumer<TypeVertex, TypeEdge> functionVisitPre, BiConsumer<TypeVertex, TypeEdge> functionVisitPost ) { SortedSet<TypeVertex> result = new SortedSetAVL<>(Comparator.naturalOrder()); Stack<TypeVertex> stackVertex = new Stack<>(); Stack<TypeEdge> stackEdge = new Stack<>(); stackVertex.push(start); stackEdge.push(null); while (!stackVertex.isEmpty()) { TypeVertex vertex = stackVertex.pop(); TypeEdge edge = stackEdge.pop(); if (result.contains(vertex)) { functionVisitPost.accept(vertex, edge); } else { result.add(vertex); stackVertex.push(vertex); stackEdge.push(edge); functionVisitPre.accept(vertex, edge); for (TypeEdge otherEdge : vertex.edges) { TypeVertex otherVertex = otherEdge.other(vertex); if (!result.contains(otherVertex)) { stackVertex.push(otherVertex); stackEdge.push(otherEdge); } } } } return result; } public static < TypeVertex extends Vertex<TypeVertex, TypeEdge>, TypeEdge extends Edge<TypeVertex, TypeEdge> > SortedSet<TypeVertex> depthFirstSearch ( TypeVertex start, Consumer<TypeVertex> functionVisitPreVertex, Consumer<TypeVertex> functionVisitPostVertex ) { BiConsumer<TypeVertex, TypeEdge> functionVisitPreVertexEdge = (vertex, edge) -> { functionVisitPreVertex.accept(vertex); }; BiConsumer<TypeVertex, TypeEdge> functionVisitPostVertexEdge = (vertex, edge) -> { functionVisitPostVertex.accept(vertex); }; return depthFirstSearch(start, functionVisitPreVertexEdge, functionVisitPostVertexEdge); } public final int index; public final List<TypeEdge> edges; public Vertex(int index) { this.index = index; this.edges = new ArrayList<>(); } @Override public int compareTo(Vertex<? super TypeVertex, ? super TypeEdge> that) { return Integer.compare(this.index, that.index); } @Override public String toString() { return "" + this.index; } } public static class VertexDefault<TypeEdge extends Edge<VertexDefault<TypeEdge>, TypeEdge>> extends Vertex<VertexDefault<TypeEdge>, TypeEdge> { public VertexDefault(int index) { super(index); } } public static class VertexDefaultDefault extends Vertex<VertexDefaultDefault, EdgeDefaultDefault> { public static Array<VertexDefaultDefault> vertices(int n) { Array<VertexDefaultDefault> result = new Array<>(n); for (int index = 0; index < n; index++) { result.set(index, new VertexDefaultDefault(index)); } return result; } public VertexDefaultDefault(int index) { super(index); } } public static class Wrapper<Type> { public Type value; public Wrapper(Type value) { this.value = value; } public Type get() { return this.value; } public void set(Type value) { this.value = value; } @Override public String toString() { return this.value.toString(); } } public static void add(int delta, int[] result) { for (int index = 0; index < result.length; index++) { result[index] += delta; } } public static void add(int delta, int[]... result) { for (int index = 0; index < result.length; index++) { add(delta, result[index]); } } public static int binarySearchMaximum(Function<Integer, Boolean> filter, int start, int end) { return -binarySearchMinimum(x -> filter.apply(-x), -end, -start); } public static int binarySearchMinimum(Function<Integer, Boolean> filter, int start, int end) { int result; if (start == end) { result = end; } else { int middle = start + (end - start) / 2; if (filter.apply(middle)) { result = binarySearchMinimum(filter, start, middle); } else { result = binarySearchMinimum(filter, middle + 1, end); } } return result; } public static void close() { out.close(); } public static List<List<Integer>> combinations(int n, int k) { List<List<Integer>> result = new ArrayList<>(); if (k == 0) { } else { if (k == 1) { List<Integer> combination = new ArrayList<>(); combination.add(n); result.add(combination); } else { for (int index = 0; index <= n; index++) { for (List<Integer> combination : combinations(n - index, k - 1)) { combination.add(index); result.add(combination); } } } } return result; } public static <Type> int compare(Iterator<Type> iterator0, Iterator<Type> iterator1, Comparator<Type> comparator) { int result = 0; while (result == 0 && iterator0.hasNext() && iterator1.hasNext()) { result = comparator.compare(iterator0.next(), iterator1.next()); } if (result == 0) { if (iterator1.hasNext()) { result = -1; } else { if (iterator0.hasNext()) { result = 1; } } } return result; } public static <Type> int compare(Iterable<Type> iterable0, Iterable<Type> iterable1, Comparator<Type> comparator) { return compare(iterable0.iterator(), iterable1.iterator(), comparator); } public static long divideCeil(long x, long y) { return (x + y - 1) / y; } public static Set<Long> divisors(long n) { SortedSetAVL<Long> result = new SortedSetAVL<>(Comparator.naturalOrder()); result.add(1L); for (Long factor : factors(n)) { SortedSetAVL<Long> divisors = new SortedSetAVL<>(result); for (Long divisor : result) { divisors.add(divisor * factor); } result = divisors; } return result; } public static LinkedList<Long> factors(long n) { LinkedList<Long> result = new LinkedList<>(); Iterator<Long> primes = ITERATOR_BUFFER_PRIME.iterator(); Long prime; while (n > 1 && (prime = primes.next()) * prime <= n) { while (n % prime == 0) { result.add(prime); n /= prime; } } if (n > 1) { result.add(n); } return result; } public static long faculty(int n) { long result = 1; for (int index = 2; index <= n; index++) { result *= index; } return result; } public static long gcd(long a, long b) { while (a != 0 && b != 0) { if (a > b) { a %= b; } else { b %= a; } } return a + b; } public static long[] generatePOWER2() { long[] result = new long[63]; for (int x = 0; x < result.length; x++) { result[x] = 1L << x; } return result; } public static boolean isPrime(long x) { boolean result = x > 1; Iterator<Long> iterator = ITERATOR_BUFFER_PRIME.iterator(); Long prime; while ((prime = iterator.next()) * prime <= x) { result &= x % prime > 0; } return result; } public static long knapsack(List<Tuple3<Long, Integer, Integer>> itemsValueWeightCount, int weightMaximum) { long[] valuesMaximum = new long[weightMaximum + 1]; for (Tuple3<Long, Integer, Integer> itemValueWeightCount : itemsValueWeightCount) { long itemValue = itemValueWeightCount.v0; int itemWeight = itemValueWeightCount.v1; int itemCount = itemValueWeightCount.v2; for (int weight = weightMaximum; 0 <= weight; weight--) { for (int index = 1; index <= itemCount && 0 <= weight - index * itemWeight; index++) { valuesMaximum[weight] = Math.max(valuesMaximum[weight], valuesMaximum[weight - index * itemWeight] + index * itemValue); } } } long result = 0; for (long valueMaximum : valuesMaximum) { result = Math.max(result, valueMaximum); } return result; } public static boolean knapsackPossible(List<Tuple2<Integer, Integer>> itemsWeightCount, int weightMaximum) { boolean[] weightPossible = new boolean[weightMaximum + 1]; weightPossible[0] = true; int weightLargest = 0; for (Tuple2<Integer, Integer> itemWeightCount : itemsWeightCount) { int itemWeight = itemWeightCount.v0; int itemCount = itemWeightCount.v1; for (int weightStart = 0; weightStart < itemWeight; weightStart++) { int count = 0; for (int weight = weightStart; weight <= weightMaximum && (0 < count || weight <= weightLargest); weight += itemWeight) { if (weightPossible[weight]) { count = itemCount; } else { if (0 < count) { weightPossible[weight] = true; weightLargest = weight; count -= 1; } } } } } return weightPossible[weightMaximum]; } public static long lcm(int a, int b) { return a * b / gcd(a, b); } public static void main(String[] args) { try { solve(); } catch (IOException exception) { exception.printStackTrace(); } close(); } public static double nextDouble() throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble(nextString()); } public static int nextInt() throws IOException { return Integer.parseInt(nextString()); } public static void nextInts(int n, int[]... result) throws IOException { for (int index = 0; index < n; index++) { for (int value = 0; value < result.length; value++) { result[value][index] = nextInt(); } } } public static int[] nextInts(int n) throws IOException { int[] result = new int[n]; nextInts(n, result); return result; } public static String nextLine() throws IOException { return bufferedReader.readLine(); } public static long nextLong() throws IOException { return Long.parseLong(nextString()); } public static void nextLongs(int n, long[]... result) throws IOException { for (int index = 0; index < n; index++) { for (int value = 0; value < result.length; value++) { result[value][index] = nextLong(); } } } public static long[] nextLongs(int n) throws IOException { long[] result = new long[n]; nextLongs(n, result); return result; } public static String nextString() throws IOException { while ((stringTokenizer == null) || (!stringTokenizer.hasMoreTokens())) { stringTokenizer = new StringTokenizer(bufferedReader.readLine()); } return stringTokenizer.nextToken(); } public static String[] nextStrings(int n) throws IOException { String[] result = new String[n]; { for (int index = 0; index < n; index++) { result[index] = nextString(); } } return result; } public static <T> List<T> permutation(long p, List<T> x) { List<T> copy = new ArrayList<>(); for (int index = 0; index < x.size(); index++) { copy.add(x.get(index)); } List<T> result = new ArrayList<>(); for (int indexTo = 0; indexTo < x.size(); indexTo++) { int indexFrom = (int) p % copy.size(); p = p / copy.size(); result.add(copy.remove(indexFrom)); } return result; } public static <Type> List<List<Type>> permutations(List<Type> list) { List<List<Type>> result = new ArrayList<>(); result.add(new ArrayList<>()); for (Type element : list) { List<List<Type>> permutations = result; result = new ArrayList<>(); for (List<Type> permutation : permutations) { for (int index = 0; index <= permutation.size(); index++) { List<Type> permutationNew = new ArrayList<>(permutation); permutationNew.add(index, element); result.add(permutationNew); } } } return result; } public static Stream<BigInteger> streamFibonacci() { return Stream.generate(new Supplier<BigInteger>() { private BigInteger n0 = BigInteger.ZERO; private BigInteger n1 = BigInteger.ONE; @Override public BigInteger get() { BigInteger result = n0; n0 = n1; n1 = result.add(n0); return result; } }); } public static Stream<Long> streamPrime(int sieveSize) { return Stream.generate(new Supplier<Long>() { private boolean[] isPrime = new boolean[sieveSize]; private long sieveOffset = 2; private List<Long> primes = new ArrayList<>(); private int index = 0; public void filter(long prime, boolean[] result) { if (prime * prime < this.sieveOffset + sieveSize) { long remainingStart = this.sieveOffset % prime; long start = remainingStart == 0 ? 0 : prime - remainingStart; for (long index = start; index < sieveSize; index += prime) { result[(int) index] = false; } } } public void generatePrimes() { Arrays.fill(this.isPrime, true); this.primes.forEach(prime -> filter(prime, isPrime)); for (int index = 0; index < sieveSize; index++) { if (isPrime[index]) { this.primes.add(this.sieveOffset + index); filter(this.sieveOffset + index, isPrime); } } this.sieveOffset += sieveSize; } @Override public Long get() { while (this.primes.size() <= this.index) { generatePrimes(); } Long result = this.primes.get(this.index); this.index += 1; return result; } }); } public static <Type> String toString(Iterator<Type> iterator, String separator) { StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(); if (iterator.hasNext()) { stringBuilder.append(iterator.next()); } while (iterator.hasNext()) { stringBuilder.append(separator); stringBuilder.append(iterator.next()); } return stringBuilder.toString(); } public static <Type> String toString(Iterator<Type> iterator) { return toString(iterator, " "); } public static <Type> String toString(Iterable<Type> iterable, String separator) { return toString(iterable.iterator(), separator); } public static <Type> String toString(Iterable<Type> iterable) { return toString(iterable, " "); } public static long totient(long n) { Set<Long> factors = new SortedSetAVL<>(factors(n), Comparator.naturalOrder()); long result = n; for (long p : factors) { result -= result / p; } return result; } interface BiFunctionResult<Type0, Type1, TypeResult> { TypeResult apply(Type0 x0, Type1 x1, TypeResult x2); } public static final long BIG = 1000000007; public static long bigAdd(long x, long y) { return (x + y) % BIG; } public static long bigMultiply(long x, long y) { return (x * y) % BIG; } public static int convert(int n, int start, int end) { return n * start + end; } public static long solve(long[] results, boolean[] statements, int start, int end) { int converted = convert(statements.length, start, end); long result = results[converted]; if (result == -1) { if (start == end) { result = 1L; } else { if (statements[start]) { result = solve(results, statements, start + 1, end); } else { result = 0L; for (int index = start + 2; index <= end; index++) { long inside = solve(results, statements, start + 1, index); long outside = solve(results, statements, index, end); result = C_455.bigAdd(result, C_455.bigMultiply(inside, outside)); } } } results[converted] = result; } return result; } public static long solve(boolean[] statements) { long[] results = new long[(statements.length + 1) * (statements.length + 1)]; Arrays.fill(results, -1); return solve(results, statements, 0, statements.length); } public static long solveFast(boolean[] statements) { long[] indent2Count = new long[statements.length]; indent2Count[0] = 1; for (boolean statement: statements) { if (statement) { long count = 0; for (int index = statements.length - 1; 0 <= index; index--) { count = bigAdd(count, indent2Count[index]); indent2Count[index] = count; } } else { for (int index = statements.length - 1; 1 <= index; index--) { indent2Count[index] = indent2Count[index - 1]; } indent2Count[0] = 0; } } return indent2Count[0]; } public static void solve() throws IOException { int n = nextInt(); boolean[] statements = new boolean[n]; for (int index = 0; index < n; index++) { statements[index] = nextString().equals("s"); } out.println(solveFast(statements)); } }
quadratic
909_C. Python Indentation
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.StringTokenizer; public class PrB { public static long time; public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { time = System.currentTimeMillis(); BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); n = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()); k = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()); a = new int[n]; st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) a[i] = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()); int end = end(); if(end < 0) System.out.println("-1 -1"); else System.out.println((start(end) + 1) + " " + (end + 1)); br.close(); System.exit(0); } static int n, k; static int[] a; public static int end() throws Exception { boolean[] reached = new boolean[100002]; int rem = k; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if(!reached[a[i]]) { rem--; if(rem == 0) return i; } reached[a[i]] = true; } return -1; } public static int start(int end) throws Exception { boolean[] reached = new boolean[100002]; int rem = k; for(int i = end; i >= 0; i--) { if(!reached[a[i]]) { rem--; if(rem == 0) return i; } reached[a[i]] = true; } return 0; } public static void checkTime() { System.out.println(System.currentTimeMillis() - time); time = System.currentTimeMillis(); } }
linear
224_B. Array
CODEFORCES
import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.Set; public class A { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ String str = new Scanner(System.in).next(); Set<String> set = new HashSet<String>(); String max = ""; for(int l = 1; l < str.length(); ++l){ for(int i = 0; i < str.length()-l; ++i){ String substr = str.substring(i, i+l); if(!set.contains(substr) && str.indexOf(substr) != str.lastIndexOf(substr)){ set.add(substr); if(substr.length() > max.length()){ max = substr; } } } } System.out.println(max.length()); } }
cubic
23_A. You're Given a String...
CODEFORCES
import java.util.*; public class B { static int[] loyality; static int[] level; static int mid; static int a, n; static double sol; public static void getMax(int idx, int rem) { if (idx == loyality.length) { double pos = 0; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << n); i++) pos += solve(i); sol = Math.max(sol, pos); return; } int cur = loyality[idx]; int r = 0; while (r + cur <= 10 && r <= rem) { loyality[idx] = cur + r; getMax(idx + 1, rem - r); r++; } loyality[idx] = cur; } public static double solve(int mask) { int c = 0; int sum = 0; double b = 1; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (((1 << i) | mask) == mask) { c++; b *= (loyality[i] / 10.0); } else { sum += level[i]; b *= (1 - (loyality[i] / 10.0)); } } if (c >= mid) return b; return b * (a * 1.0) / (a + sum); } public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); n = sc.nextInt(); int k = sc.nextInt(); a = sc.nextInt(); level = new int[n]; loyality = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { level[i] = sc.nextInt(); loyality[i] = sc.nextInt() / 10; } mid = (n/2) +1; sol = 0; getMax(0, k); System.out.println(sol); } }
np
105_B. Dark Assembly
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class Main{ static int[][]memo; static int n,m,in[][]; static int dp(int col,int maxRowMask) { if(col>=m)return 0; if(memo[col][maxRowMask]!=-1)return memo[col][maxRowMask]; int ans=0; for(int colMask=0;colMask<(1<<n);colMask++) { int sum=0; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { if(((colMask>>i)&1)!=0) { sum+=in[i][col]; } } int curMask=colMask; for(int cyclicShift=0;cyclicShift<n;cyclicShift++) { if((curMask&maxRowMask)!=0) {//some row has max value already determined int lastBit=curMask&1; curMask>>=1; curMask|=(lastBit<<(n-1)); continue; } ans=Math.max(ans, sum+dp(col+1, maxRowMask|curMask)); int lastBit=curMask&1; curMask>>=1; curMask|=(lastBit<<(n-1)); } } return memo[col][maxRowMask]=ans; } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ pw=new PrintWriter(System.out); sc = new MScanner(System.in); int tc=sc.nextInt(); while(tc-->0) { n=sc.nextInt();m=sc.nextInt(); in=new int[n][m]; for(int i=0;i<n;i++)in[i]=sc.intArr(m); memo=new int[m][1<<n]; for(int i=0;i<m;i++)Arrays.fill(memo[i], -1); pw.println(dp(0, 0)); } pw.flush(); } static PrintWriter pw; static MScanner sc; static class MScanner { StringTokenizer st; BufferedReader br; public MScanner(InputStream system) { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(system)); } public MScanner(String file) throws Exception { br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file)); } public String next() throws IOException { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); return st.nextToken(); } public int[] intArr(int n) throws IOException { int[]in=new int[n];for(int i=0;i<n;i++)in[i]=nextInt(); return in; } public long[] longArr(int n) throws IOException { long[]in=new long[n];for(int i=0;i<n;i++)in[i]=nextLong(); return in; } public int[] intSortedArr(int n) throws IOException { int[]in=new int[n];for(int i=0;i<n;i++)in[i]=nextInt(); shuffle(in); Arrays.sort(in); return in; } public long[] longSortedArr(int n) throws IOException { long[]in=new long[n];for(int i=0;i<n;i++)in[i]=nextLong(); shuffle(in); Arrays.sort(in); return in; } public Integer[] IntegerArr(int n) throws IOException { Integer[]in=new Integer[n];for(int i=0;i<n;i++)in[i]=nextInt(); return in; } public Long[] LongArr(int n) throws IOException { Long[]in=new Long[n];for(int i=0;i<n;i++)in[i]=nextLong(); return in; } public String nextLine() throws IOException { return br.readLine(); } public int nextInt() throws IOException { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } public double nextDouble() throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } public char nextChar() throws IOException { return next().charAt(0); } public long nextLong() throws IOException { return Long.parseLong(next()); } public boolean ready() throws IOException { return br.ready(); } public void waitForInput() throws InterruptedException { Thread.sleep(3000); } } static void shuffle(int[]in) { for(int i=0;i<in.length;i++) { int idx=(int)(Math.random()*in.length); int tmp=in[i]; in[i]=in[idx]; in[idx]=tmp; } } static void shuffle(long[]in) { for(int i=0;i<in.length;i++) { int idx=(int)(Math.random()*in.length); long tmp=in[i]; in[i]=in[idx]; in[idx]=tmp; } } }
np
1209_E1. Rotate Columns (easy version)
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.math.BigInteger; import java.util.StringTokenizer; public class C implements Runnable { private static final boolean USE_FILE_IO = false; private static final String FILE_IN = "c.in"; private static final String FILE_OUT = "c.out"; BufferedReader in; PrintWriter out; StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(""); public static void main(String[] args) { new Thread(new C()).start(); } int n, h, t; char[] c; private void solve() throws IOException { n = nextInt(); c = nextToken().toCharArray(); if (c.length != n) { throw new IllegalStateException(); } for (char l : c) if (l == 'H') { h++; } t = n - h; if (h == 0) { out.print(0); return; } int answer = Integer.MAX_VALUE; for (int hLo = 0; hLo < n; hLo++) if (c[hLo] == 'H') { int hHi = (hLo + h) % n; int current = 0; int j = hLo; while (j != hHi) { if (c[j] == 'T') { current++; } j = (j + 1) % n; } answer = Math.min(answer, current); } out.print(answer); } public void run() { long timeStart = System.currentTimeMillis(); try { if (USE_FILE_IO) { in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(FILE_IN)); out = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(FILE_OUT)); } else { in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out)); } solve(); in.close(); out.close(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IllegalStateException(e); } long timeEnd = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("Time spent: " + (timeEnd - timeStart) + " ms"); } private String nextToken() throws IOException { while (!tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) { String line = in.readLine(); if (line == null) { return null; } tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(line); } return tokenizer.nextToken(); } private int nextInt() throws IOException { return Integer.parseInt(nextToken()); } private BigInteger nextBigInt() throws IOException { return new BigInteger(nextToken()); } private long nextLong() throws IOException { return Long.parseLong(nextToken()); } private double nextDouble() throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble(nextToken()); } }
linear
46_C. Hamsters and Tigers
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.StringTokenizer; public class CodeF { static class Scanner { BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(""); public String nextLine() { try { return br.readLine(); } catch(Exception e) { throw(new RuntimeException()); } } public String next() { while(!st.hasMoreTokens()) { String l = nextLine(); if(l == null) return null; st = new StringTokenizer(l); } return st.nextToken(); } public int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } public long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } public double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } public int[] nextIntArray(int n) { int[] res = new int[n]; for(int i = 0; i < res.length; i++) res[i] = nextInt(); return res; } public long[] nextLongArray(int n) { long[] res = new long[n]; for(int i = 0; i < res.length; i++) res[i] = nextLong(); return res; } public double[] nextDoubleArray(int n) { double[] res = new double[n]; for(int i = 0; i < res.length; i++) res[i] = nextDouble(); return res; } public void sortIntArray(int[] array) { Integer[] vals = new Integer[array.length]; for(int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) vals[i] = array[i]; Arrays.sort(vals); for(int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) array[i] = vals[i]; } public void sortLongArray(long[] array) { Long[] vals = new Long[array.length]; for(int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) vals[i] = array[i]; Arrays.sort(vals); for(int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) array[i] = vals[i]; } public void sortDoubleArray(double[] array) { Double[] vals = new Double[array.length]; for(int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) vals[i] = array[i]; Arrays.sort(vals); for(int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) array[i] = vals[i]; } public String[] nextStringArray(int n) { String[] vals = new String[n]; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) vals[i] = next(); return vals; } Integer nextInteger() { String s = next(); if(s == null) return null; return Integer.parseInt(s); } int[][] nextIntMatrix(int n, int m) { int[][] ans = new int[n][]; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) ans[i] = nextIntArray(m); return ans; } } static int[] compute_prefix_function(char[] p) { int[] pi = new int[p.length]; pi[0] = -1; int k = -1; for (int i = 1; i < p.length; i++) { while (k >= 0 && p[k + 1] != p[i]) k = pi[k]; if (p[k + 1] == p[i]) k++; pi[i] = k; } return pi; } static boolean KMP_Matcher(String pattern, String text) { char[] p = pattern.toCharArray(); char[] t = text.toCharArray(); int[] pi = compute_prefix_function(p); int q = -1; int cuenta = 0; for (int i = 0; i < text.length(); i++) { while (q >= 0 && p[q + 1] != t[i]) q = pi[q]; if (p[q + 1] == t[i]) q++; if (q == p.length - 1) { cuenta++; q = pi[q]; } } return cuenta >= 2; } public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(); String entrada = sc.next(); int mejor = 0; for(int i = 0; i < entrada.length(); i++) { for(int j = i + 1; j <= entrada.length(); j++) { String sub = entrada.substring(i, j); if(KMP_Matcher(sub, entrada)) mejor = Math.max(j - i, mejor); } } System.out.println(mejor); } }
cubic
23_A. You're Given a String...
CODEFORCES
/** * @author Finn Lidbetter */ import java.util.*; import java.io.*; import java.awt.geom.*; public class TaskA { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); int n = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine()); String[] s = br.readLine().split(" "); int[] arr = new int[n]; for (int i=0; i<n; i++) { arr[i] = Integer.parseInt(s[i]); } Arrays.sort(arr); boolean[] vis = new boolean[n]; int nColours = 0; int nVis = 0; int index = 0; while (nVis<n) { while (index<n && nVis<n) { if (vis[index]) { index++; continue; } int val = arr[index]; nColours++; while (index<n && nVis<n) { if (vis[index]) { index++; continue; } if (arr[index]%val==0) { vis[index] = true; nVis++; } index++; } index = 0; } } System.out.println(nColours); } }
quadratic
1209_A. Paint the Numbers
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.math.*; import java.util.*; public class Main { static Map<BigInteger, BigInteger> mp = new HashMap<BigInteger, BigInteger>(); public static void main(String[] args) { mp.clear(); Scanner cin = new Scanner(new BufferedInputStream(System.in)); BigInteger n = cin.nextBigInteger(); BigInteger x = cin.nextBigInteger(); mp.put(x, BigInteger.ONE); BigInteger sum = x; BigInteger ans = BigInteger.ZERO; for (int i = 2;i <= n.intValue(); i++) { x=cin.nextBigInteger(); BigInteger tmp = x.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(i-1)).subtract(sum); if (mp.containsKey(x.subtract(BigInteger.ONE))) tmp = tmp.subtract(mp.get(x.subtract(BigInteger.ONE))); if (mp.containsKey(x.add(BigInteger.ONE))) tmp = tmp.add(mp.get(x.add(BigInteger.ONE))); ans = ans.add(tmp); sum = sum.add(x); BigInteger xx; if (mp.containsKey(x)) xx = mp.get(x); else xx = BigInteger.ZERO; mp.put(x, xx.add(BigInteger.ONE)); } System.out.println(ans); } }
nlogn
903_D. Almost Difference
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class Soln { public static int[] io(int n) { int[] d = new int[n]; for (int i=0;i<n;i++) d[i] = f.nextInt(); return d; } public static int binlog( int bits ){ int log = 0; if( ( bits & 0xffff0000 ) != 0 ) { bits >>>= 16; log = 16; } if( bits >= 256 ) { bits >>>= 8; log += 8; } if( bits >= 16 ) { bits >>>= 4; log += 4; } if( bits >= 4 ) { bits >>>= 2; log += 2; } return log + ( bits >>> 1 ); } static class FastReader { BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st; public FastReader() { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); } String next() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return st.nextToken(); } int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } String nextLine() { String str = ""; try { str = br.readLine(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return str; } } public static final long mod = (long)Math.pow(10, 9) + 7; static FastReader f=new FastReader(); public static void main (String[] args) throws IOException{ int n = f.nextInt(); int[] a = io(n); HashMap<Integer,ArrayList<ivl>> hm = new HashMap<>(); for (int i=0;i<n;i++) { int sum = 0; for (int j=i;j<n;j++) { sum+=a[j]; if (hm.get(sum)==null) hm.put(sum,new ArrayList<ivl>()); hm.get(sum).add(new ivl(i,j)); } } HashSet<ivl> hs = new HashSet<ivl>(); for (ArrayList<ivl> arr : hm.values()) { Collections.sort(arr,new comp()); HashSet<ivl> temp = new HashSet<ivl>(); temp.add(arr.get(0)); int lastr = arr.get(0).r; int num = 1; for (ivl curr:arr) { if (curr.l>lastr) { lastr = curr.r; num++; temp.add(curr); } } if (temp.size()>hs.size()) hs = temp; } System.out.println(hs.size()); for (ivl curr:hs) { System.out.println((curr.l+1)+" "+(curr.r+1)); } } static class ivl{ int l,r; ivl(int l,int r){ this.l=l;this.r=r; } } static class comp implements Comparator<ivl>{ public int compare(ivl a,ivl b) { if (a.r - b.r == 0) return a.l-b.l; return a.r-b.r; } } }
quadratic
1141_F2. Same Sum Blocks (Hard)
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import java.util.TreeSet; public class A { final boolean ONLINE_JUDGE = System.getProperty("ONLINE_JUDGE") != null; BufferedReader in; PrintWriter out; StringTokenizer tok = new StringTokenizer(""); void solve() throws IOException { int n = readInt(); long k = readInt(); Long[] a = new Long[n]; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ a[i] = readLong(); } Arrays.sort(a); TreeSet<Long> set = new TreeSet<Long>(); for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ set.add(a[i]); } if(k == 1) { out.println(n); return; } int res = 0; TreeSet<Long> used = new TreeSet<Long>(); for(Long cur: set){ if(!used.contains(cur)){ int num = 1; used.add(cur); Long temp = cur * 1; while(true){ if(set.contains(k*temp)){ num++; used.add(k*temp); temp *= k; } else{ res += (num+1)/2; break; } } } } out.println(res); } void init() throws FileNotFoundException { if (ONLINE_JUDGE) { in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); out = new PrintWriter(System.out); } else { in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("input.txt")); out = new PrintWriter("output.txt"); } } String readString() throws IOException { while (!tok.hasMoreTokens()) { tok = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine()); } return tok.nextToken(); } int readInt() throws IOException { return Integer.parseInt(readString()); } long readLong() throws IOException { return Long.parseLong(readString()); } double readDouble() throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble(readString()); } int[] readArr(int n) throws IOException { int[] res = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { res[i] = readInt(); } return res; } long[] readArrL(int n) throws IOException { long[] res = new long[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { res[i] = readLong(); } return res; } public static void main(String[] args) { new A().run(); } public void run() { try { long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis(); init(); solve(); out.close(); long t2 = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.err.println("Time = " + (t2 - t1)); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(System.err); System.exit(-1); } } }
nlogn
274_A. k-Multiple Free Set
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.math.*; import java.util.*; public class OlyaAndMagicalSquare { public static void solveCase(FastIO io) { int N = io.nextInt(); long K = io.nextLong(); CountMap cm = new CountMap(); cm.increment(N, BigInteger.ONE); long rem = K; int moves = 1; int sqSize = N; while (sqSize > 0) { long need = (1L << moves) - 1; BigInteger biNeed = BigInteger.valueOf(need); cm.decrement(sqSize, biNeed); if (need > rem) { break; } cm.increment(sqSize - 1, biNeed.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(4))); rem -= need; ++moves; --sqSize; } BigInteger biRem = BigInteger.valueOf(rem); for (int i = N; i > 0; --i) { BigInteger have = cm.getCount(i); if (have.compareTo(biRem) >= 0) { biRem = BigInteger.ZERO; break; } biRem = biRem.subtract(have); cm.decrement(i, have); cm.increment(i - 1, have.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(4))); } if (biRem.equals(BigInteger.ZERO)) { io.printf("YES %d\n", sqSize); } else { io.println("NO"); } // long N = io.nextLong(); // long K = io.nextLong(); // // io.println(1L << 62); // boolean good; // if (N >= 31) { // good = true; // } else { // good = ((1L << (N << 1)) / 3 >= K); // } // if (!good) { // io.println("NO"); // return; // } // int split = getMaxSplit(K); // if (N >= 40) { // io.printf("YES %d\n", N - split); // return; // } // long used = (1L << split) - 1; // long rem = K - used; } private static class CountMap extends HashMap<Integer, BigInteger> { public void increment(int k, BigInteger v) { put(k, getCount(k).add(v)); } public void decrement(int k, BigInteger v) { BigInteger next = getCount(k).subtract(v); if (next.equals(BigInteger.ZERO)) { remove(k); } else { put(k, next); } } public BigInteger getCount(int k) { return getOrDefault(k, BigInteger.ZERO); } } private static int getMaxSplit(long k) { for (int i = 1;; ++i) { if ((1L << (i + 1)) - 2 - i > k) { return i - 1; } } } public static void solve(FastIO io) { int T = io.nextInt(); for (int t = 0; t < T; ++t) { solveCase(io); } } public static class FastIO { private InputStream reader; private PrintWriter writer; private byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; private int curChar; private int numChars; public FastIO(InputStream r, OutputStream w) { reader = r; writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(w))); } public int read() { if (numChars == -1) throw new InputMismatchException(); if (curChar >= numChars) { curChar = 0; try { numChars = reader.read(buf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (numChars <= 0) return -1; } return buf[curChar++]; } public String nextLine() { int c = read(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = read(); StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder(); do { res.appendCodePoint(c); c = read(); } while (!isEndOfLine(c)); return res.toString(); } public String nextString() { int c = read(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = read(); StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder(); do { res.appendCodePoint(c); c = read(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); return res.toString(); } public long nextLong() { int c = read(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = read(); int sgn = 1; if (c == '-') { sgn = -1; c = read(); } long res = 0; do { if (c < '0' || c > '9') throw new InputMismatchException(); res *= 10; res += c - '0'; c = read(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); return res * sgn; } public int nextInt() { int c = read(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) c = read(); int sgn = 1; if (c == '-') { sgn = -1; c = read(); } int res = 0; do { if (c < '0' || c > '9') throw new InputMismatchException(); res *= 10; res += c - '0'; c = read(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); return res * sgn; } // TODO: read this byte-by-byte like the other read functions. public double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(nextString()); } public int[] nextIntArray(int n) { return nextIntArray(n, 0); } public int[] nextIntArray(int n, int off) { int[] arr = new int[n + off]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { arr[i + off] = nextInt(); } return arr; } public long[] nextLongArray(int n) { return nextLongArray(n, 0); } public long[] nextLongArray(int n, int off) { long[] arr = new long[n + off]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { arr[i + off] = nextLong(); } return arr; } private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1; } private boolean isEndOfLine(int c) { return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == -1; } public void print(Object... objects) { for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) { if (i != 0) { writer.print(' '); } writer.print(objects[i]); } } public void println(Object... objects) { print(objects); writer.println(); } public void printArray(int[] arr) { for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) { if (i != 0) { writer.print(' '); } writer.print(arr[i]); } } public void printArray(long[] arr) { for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) { if (i != 0) { writer.print(' '); } writer.print(arr[i]); } } public void printlnArray(int[] arr) { printArray(arr); writer.println(); } public void printlnArray(long[] arr) { printArray(arr); writer.println(); } public void printf(String format, Object... args) { print(String.format(format, args)); } public void flush() { writer.flush(); } } public static void main(String[] args) { FastIO io = new FastIO(System.in, System.out); solve(io); io.flush(); } }
logn
1080_D. Olya and magical square
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import java.math.*; public class Main { Scanner in; PrintWriter out; static class House implements Comparable <House>{ int len; int pos; House(Scanner in){ pos = in.nextInt() * 2; len = in.nextInt() * 2; } public int compareTo(House arg0) { return this.pos-arg0.pos; } } void solve(){ int n = in.nextInt(); int size = in.nextInt(); House []h = new House[n]; for (int i = 0; i < h.length; i++){ h[i] = new House(in); } Arrays.sort(h); int ans = 2; for (int i = 0; i < h.length - 1; i++){ int next = i + 1; int sz = h[next].pos - h[i].pos - (h[next].len + h[i].len) / 2; if (sz == size * 2) { ans ++; } else if (sz > size * 2) { ans += 2; } } out.println(ans); } public void run(){ in = new Scanner(System.in); out = new PrintWriter(System.out); try { solve(); } finally { out.close(); } } void asserT(boolean e){ if (!e){ throw new Error(); } } public static void main(String[] args) { new Main().run(); } }
nlogn
15_A. Cottage Village
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.Scanner; public class CodeForces { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner input = new Scanner(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in))); System.out.println(input.nextInt() / 2 + 1); } }
constant
964_A. Splits
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import java.text.*; import java.math.*; import java.util.regex.*; import java.util.Set; import java.util.Map.Entry; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; public class test { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); String num = input.nextLine(); System.out.println("25"); } }
constant
630_A. Again Twenty Five!
CODEFORCES
import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.InputStream; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { InputStream inputStream = System.in; OutputStream outputStream = System.out; FastScanner in = new FastScanner(inputStream); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream); F solver = new F(); solver.solve(1, in, out); out.close(); } static class F { public void solve(int testNumber, FastScanner in, PrintWriter out) { int n = in.ni(), m = in.ni(); int[][] a = new int[n][m]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { a[i] = in.na(m); } if (n == 1) { int ans = Integer.MAX_VALUE; for (int i = 1; i < m; i++) { ans = Math.min(ans, Math.abs(a[0][i] - a[0][i - 1])); } out.println(ans); return; } int[][] mk = new int[n][n]; int[][] mk1 = new int[n][n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++) { int minK = Integer.MAX_VALUE; int minK1 = Integer.MAX_VALUE; int minK2 = Integer.MAX_VALUE; for (int l = 0; l < m; l++) { minK = Math.min(minK, Math.abs(a[i][l] - a[j][l])); if (l > 0) { minK1 = Math.min(minK1, Math.abs(a[i][l] - a[j][l - 1])); minK2 = Math.min(minK2, Math.abs(a[i][l - 1] - a[j][l])); } } mk[i][j] = mk[j][i] = minK; mk1[i][j] = minK1; mk1[j][i] = minK2; } } int ans = 0; for (int first = 0; first < n; first++) { int[][] dp = new int[1 << n][n]; for (int mask = 1; mask < (1 << n) - 1; mask++) { int bc = Integer.bitCount(mask); if ((mask & (1 << first)) != 0) { if (bc == 1) { dp[mask][first] = Integer.MAX_VALUE; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if ((mask & (1 << i)) != 0) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { if ((mask & (1 << j)) == 0) { dp[mask | (1 << j)][j] = Math.max(dp[mask | (1 << j)][j], Math.min(dp[mask][i], mk[i][j])); } } } } } } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (i != first) { ans = Math.max(ans, Math.min(dp[(1 << n) - 1][i], mk1[first][i])); } } } out.println(ans); } } static class FastScanner { private BufferedReader in; private StringTokenizer st; public FastScanner(InputStream stream) { in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream)); } public String ns() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) { try { String rl = in.readLine(); if (rl == null) { return null; } st = new StringTokenizer(rl); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } return st.nextToken(); } public int ni() { return Integer.parseInt(ns()); } public int[] na(int n) { int[] a = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) a[i] = ni(); return a; } } }
np
1102_F. Elongated Matrix
CODEFORCES
import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Scanner; public class Solution { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in); int n = in.nextInt(), k = in.nextInt(); int x[] = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int p = in.nextInt(), t = in.nextInt(); x[i] = (50 - p) * 100 + t; } Arrays.sort(x); int cnt = 0; for (int q: x) if (q == x[k - 1]) cnt++; System.out.println(cnt); } }
nlogn
166_A. Rank List
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; public class CF267A { public static void main(String[] args) { int n=0, a, b; BufferedReader stdin = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); try { n = Integer.parseInt(stdin.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { } while(n-->0){ String[] row = null; try { row = stdin.readLine().split(" "); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } a = Integer.parseInt(row[0]); b = Integer.parseInt(row[1]); if(a<b) System.out.println(calc(a,b)); else System.out.println(calc(b,a)); } } static int calc(int a, int b){ if(a==0) return 0; if(a==b) return 1; if(a==1) return b; else return b/a+calc(b%a, a); } }
constant
267_A. Subtractions
CODEFORCES
import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.InputStream; /** * Built using CHelper plug-in * Actual solution is at the top * * @author anand.oza */ public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { InputStream inputStream = System.in; OutputStream outputStream = System.out; InputReader in = new InputReader(inputStream); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream); APaintTheNumbers solver = new APaintTheNumbers(); solver.solve(1, in, out); out.close(); } static class APaintTheNumbers { public void solve(int testNumber, InputReader in, PrintWriter out) { int n = in.nextInt(); int[] a = in.readIntArray(n); Arrays.sort(a); int answer = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (a[i] == 0) continue; answer++; for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { if (j == i) continue; if (a[j] % a[i] == 0) { a[j] = 0; } } a[i] = 0; } out.println(answer); } } static class InputReader { public BufferedReader reader; public StringTokenizer tokenizer; public InputReader(InputStream stream) { reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream), 32768); tokenizer = null; } public String next() { while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) { try { tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } return tokenizer.nextToken(); } public int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } public int[] readIntArray(int n) { int[] x = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { x[i] = nextInt(); } return x; } } }
quadratic
1209_A. Paint the Numbers
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.io.StreamTokenizer; public class A23 { static StreamTokenizer in; static PrintWriter out; static int nextInt() throws IOException { in.nextToken(); return (int)in.nval; } static String nextString() throws IOException { in.nextToken(); return in.sval; } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { in = new StreamTokenizer(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in))); out = new PrintWriter(System.out); String s = nextString(); for (int i = s.length(); i > 0; i--) { for (int j = 0; j+i-1 < s.length(); j++) for (int k = j+1; k+i-1 < s.length(); k++) if (s.substring(j, j+i).equals(s.substring(k, k+i))) { out.println(i); out.flush(); return; } } out.println("0"); out.flush(); } }
cubic
23_A. You're Given a String...
CODEFORCES
import java.util.Scanner; public class GenerateLogin { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in); String a = scan.next(); String b = scan.next(); char last = b.charAt(0); String ans = ""+a.charAt(0); for(int i = 1;i<a.length();i++){ if(a.charAt(i)>=last)break; ans+=a.charAt(i); } ans+=last; System.out.println(ans); } }
linear
909_A. Generate Login
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.lang.reflect.Array; import java.util.*; public class Problem implements Runnable { private static final boolean ONLINE_JUDGE = System.getProperty("ONLINE_JUDGE") != null; private BufferedReader in; private PrintWriter out; private StringTokenizer tok = new StringTokenizer(""); private void init() throws FileNotFoundException { Locale.setDefault(Locale.US); String fileName = ""; /* if (ONLINE_JUDGE && fileName.isEmpty()) { in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); out = new PrintWriter(System.out); } else { if (fileName.isEmpty()) {*/ in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("input.txt")); out = new PrintWriter("output.txt"); /* } else { in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName + ".in")); out = new PrintWriter(fileName + ".out"); /* } }*/ } String readString() { while (!tok.hasMoreTokens()) { try { tok = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine()); } catch (Exception e) { return null; } } return tok.nextToken(); } int readInt() { return Integer.parseInt(readString()); } long readLong() { return Long.parseLong(readString()); } double readDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(readString()); } int[] readIntArray(int size) { int[] a = new int[size]; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { a[i] = readInt(); } return a; } public static void main(String[] args) { //new Thread(null, new _Solution(), "", 128 * (1L << 20)).start(); new Problem().run(); } long timeBegin, timeEnd; void time() { timeEnd = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.err.println("Time = " + (timeEnd - timeBegin)); } @Override public void run() { try { timeBegin = System.currentTimeMillis(); init(); solve(); out.close(); time(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(-1); } } int[][] dist; int n, m; private void solve() throws IOException { n = readInt(); m = readInt(); int k=readInt(); dist = new int[n][m]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) dist[i][j] = -1; for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) { dist[readInt()-1][readInt()-1]=0; } for (int i=0;i<n;i++) for (int j=0;j<m;j++) if (dist[i][j]==0) bfs(i, j); int max=0,X=0,Y=0; for (int i=0;i<n;i++) for (int j=0;j<m;j++) if (dist[i][j]>=max){ max=dist[i][j]; X=i+1; Y=j+1; } out.println(X+" "+Y); } public void bfs(int x, int y) { int[] dx = {0, 1, 0, -1}; int[] dy = {1, 0, -1, 0}; dist[x][y] = 0; ArrayDeque<P> q = new ArrayDeque<>(); q.add(new P(x, y)); while (!q.isEmpty()) { P v = q.poll(); for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { int nx = v.x + dx[i]; int ny = v.y + dy[i]; if (inside(nx, ny) && (dist[nx][ny] == -1 || (dist[nx][ny] > dist[v.x][v.y] + 1&&dist[nx][ny]!=0))) { q.add(new P(nx, ny)); dist[nx][ny] = dist[v.x][v.y] + 1; } } } } public boolean inside(int x, int y) { if (x < n && y < m && x >= 0 && y >= 0) { return true; } return false; } } class P { int x, y; public P(int x, int y) { this.x = x; this.y = y; } }
cubic
35_C. Fire Again
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class D implements Runnable { public static void main(String[] args) { new Thread(new D()).start(); } BufferedReader br; PrintWriter out; StringTokenizer st; boolean eof; String nextToken() { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) { try { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } catch (Exception e) { eof = true; return "0"; } } return st.nextToken(); } public void run() { try { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); out = new PrintWriter(System.out); solve(); out.flush(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } } int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(nextToken()); } long nextLong() { return Long.parseLong(nextToken()); } double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(nextToken()); } static final double EPS = 1e-9; static double qEq(double a, double b, double c) { double d = b * b - 4 * a * c; if (d < -EPS) { return Double.NaN; } return Math.max((-b + Math.sqrt(d)) / (2 * a), (-b - Math.sqrt(d)) / (2 * a)); } static int compare(double a, double b) { return Math.abs(a - b) < EPS ? 0 : Double.compare(a, b); } void solve() { double a = nextDouble(); double v = nextDouble(); double l = nextDouble(); double d = nextDouble(); double w = nextDouble(); if (compare(w, v) >= 0) { double t1 = v / a; double d1 = a * t1 * t1 * .5; if (compare(d1, l) >= 0) { out.println(Math.sqrt(2 * l / a)); } else { out.println(t1 + (l - d1) / v); } return; } double t1 = w / a; double d1 = a * t1 * t1 * .5; if (compare(d1, d) >= 0) { double t2 = v / a; double d2 = a * t2 * t2 * .5; if (compare(d2, l) >= 0) { out.println(Math.sqrt(2 * l / a)); } else { out.println(t2 + (l - d2) / v); } return; } double left = d - d1; double timeToV = (v - w) / a; double distToV = a * timeToV * timeToV * .5 + w * timeToV; // System.err.println(t1 + " " + left + " " + timeToV + " " + distToV // + " " + d1); if (compare(distToV, left * .5) >= 0) { double t2 = qEq(a * .5, w, -left * .5); // System.err.println(t2 + " " + (a * t2 * t2 * .5 + w * t2)); t2 += t1 + t2; if (compare(distToV, l - d) >= 0) { out.println(t2 + qEq(a * .5, w, d - l)); } else { out.println(t2 + timeToV + (l - d - distToV) / v); } return; } double t2 = t1 + 2 * timeToV + (left - 2 * distToV) / v; if (compare(distToV, l - d) >= 0) { out.println(t2 + qEq(a * .5, w, d - l)); } else { out.println(t2 + timeToV + (l - d - distToV) / v); } } }
constant
5_D. Follow Traffic Rules
CODEFORCES
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import static java.lang.Integer.*; public class BDiv1 { static int n; static int a; static int b; static HashMap<Integer,Integer> graphA=new HashMap<>(); static HashMap<Integer,Integer> graphB=new HashMap<>(); static int [] array; static int [] original; static boolean x=true; public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ BufferedReader buf =new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); StringTokenizer st =new StringTokenizer(buf.readLine()); n=parseInt(st.nextToken()); a=parseInt(st.nextToken()); b=parseInt(st.nextToken()); st =new StringTokenizer(buf.readLine()); array=new int[n]; original=new int [n]; for (int i=0;i<n;i++){ array[i]=parseInt(st.nextToken()); original[i]=array[i]; } Arrays.sort(array); for (int i=0;i<n;i++){ int k= Arrays.binarySearch(array,a-array[i]); if (k>=0){ graphA.put(array[i],array[k]); graphA.put(array[k],array[i]); } } for (int i=0;i<n;i++){ int k= Arrays.binarySearch(array,b-array[i]); if (k>=0){ graphB.put(array[i],array[k]); graphB.put(array[k],array[i]); } } for (int i=0;i<n;i++){ Integer j=graphA.get(array[i]); if (j!=null){ if (graphB.containsKey(array[i]) && graphB.containsKey(j)){ graphA.remove(array[i]); graphA.remove(j); } else if (graphB.containsKey(array[i]) && !graphB.containsKey(j)){ graphB.remove(graphB.get(array[i])); graphB.remove(array[i]); } else if (!graphB.containsKey(array[i]) && graphB.containsKey(j)){ graphB.remove(graphB.get(j)); graphB.remove(j); } } } int [] res=new int [n]; for (int i=0;i<n;i++){ if (graphA.containsKey(original[i]))res[i]=0; else if (graphB.containsKey(original[i])) res[i]=1; else { System.out.println("NO"); return; } } System.out.println("YES"); for (int k:res)System.out.print(k+" "); } }
linear
468_B. Two Sets
CODEFORCES
import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.InputStream; /** * Built using CHelper plug-in * Actual solution is at the top */ public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { InputStream inputStream = System.in; OutputStream outputStream = System.out; InputReader in = new InputReader(inputStream); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream); TaskC solver = new TaskC(); solver.solve(1, in, out); out.close(); } static class TaskC { public void solve(int testNumber, InputReader in, PrintWriter out) { int n = in.nextInt(); char[] poks = in.next().toCharArray(); boolean[] was = new boolean[52]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (Character.isLowerCase(poks[i])) { was[poks[i] - 'a'] = true; } else { was[poks[i] - 'A' + 26] = true; } } int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 52; i++) { count += was[i] ? 1 : 0; } int[] vis = new int[52]; int pre = 0; int chr = 0; int ans = Integer.MAX_VALUE; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int pos = poks[i] - 'a'; if (Character.isUpperCase(poks[i])) { pos = poks[i] - 'A' + 26; } if (vis[pos] == 0) { chr++; } vis[pos]++; while (chr == count) { ans = Math.min(ans, i - pre + 1); pos = poks[pre] - 'a'; if (Character.isUpperCase(poks[pre])) { pos = poks[pre] - 'A' + 26; } vis[pos]--; if (vis[pos] == 0) chr--; pre++; } } out.println(ans); } } static class InputReader { public BufferedReader reader; public StringTokenizer tokenizer; public InputReader(InputStream stream) { reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream), 32768); tokenizer = null; tokenizer = null; } public String next() { while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) { try { tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } return tokenizer.nextToken(); } public int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } } }
linear
701_C. They Are Everywhere
CODEFORCES
/** * Codeforces Beta Round 16 * * @author ProjectYoung */ import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.StringTokenizer; public class CF16E { private void solve(InputReader in, PrintWriter out) { int n = in.nextInt(); double[][] prob = new double[n][n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { prob[i][j] = in.nextDouble(); } } int[] fish = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { fish[i] = 1 << i; } double[] res = new double[1 << n]; res[0] = 1.0; for (int mask = 1; mask < (1 << n) - 1; mask++) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if ((mask & fish[i]) == 0) { continue; } int lastMask = mask ^ fish[i]; int live = n; for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { if ((lastMask & fish[j]) != 0) { live--; } } double p = 0.0; for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { if ((lastMask & fish[j]) != 0 || j == i) { continue; } p += prob[j][i]; } res[mask] += res[lastMask] * p * 2 / live / (live - 1); } } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { out.printf("%.6f ", res[((1 << n) - 1) ^ fish[i]]); } } public static void main(String[] args) { InputReader in = new InputReader(System.in); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out); new CF16E().solve(in, out); out.close(); } static class InputReader { public BufferedReader reader; public StringTokenizer tokenizer; public InputReader(InputStream stream) { reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream), 32768); tokenizer = null; } public String next() { while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) { try { tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } return tokenizer.nextToken(); } public int nextInt() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } public double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } } }
np
16_E. Fish
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class Main { static int m; static long pow(long b, int p) { long ret = 1; while (p > 0) { if ((p&1) == 1) ret = b*ret%m; b = b*b%m; p >>= 1; } return ret; } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { int n = readInt(); m = readInt(); long[] fac = new long[n + 1], pow2 = new long[n + 1]; long[][] C = new long[n + 1][n + 1], dp = new long[n + 1][n + 1]; fac[0] = pow2[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { fac[i] = i*fac[i - 1]%m; pow2[i] = 2*pow2[i - 1]%m; for (int j = 0; j <= i; ++j) C[i][j] = fac[i]*(pow(fac[j], m - 2)*pow(fac[i - j], m - 2)%m)%m; } for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { dp[i][i] = pow2[i - 1]; for (int j = 0; j <= i; ++j) for (int k = 1; i + k + 1 <= n; ++k) dp[i + k + 1][j + k] = (dp[i + k + 1][j + k] + dp[i][j]*(C[j + k][k]*pow2[k - 1]%m))%m; } long ans = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) ans = (ans + dp[n][i])%m; System.out.println(ans); } static BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); static StringTokenizer st; static String next() throws IOException { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); return st.nextToken(); } static int readInt() throws IOException { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } }
cubic
1515_E. Phoenix and Computers
CODEFORCES
import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.Arrays; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.Writer; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.util.InputMismatchException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; /** * Built using CHelper plug-in * Actual solution is at the top * * @author gaidash */ public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { InputStream inputStream = System.in; OutputStream outputStream = System.out; InputReader in = new InputReader(inputStream); OutputWriter out = new OutputWriter(outputStream); TaskC solver = new TaskC(); solver.solve(1, in, out); out.close(); } static class TaskC { public void solve(int testNumber, InputReader in, OutputWriter out) { final int SIZE = 256; final int UNDEF = -1; int nPixels = in.nextInt(); int groupSize = in.nextInt(); int[] a = in.nextIntArray(nPixels); boolean[] exists = new boolean[SIZE]; int[] left = new int[SIZE]; int[] right = new int[SIZE]; int[] ret = new int[nPixels]; Arrays.fill(ret, UNDEF); for (int i = 0; i < nPixels; i++) { for (int p = 0; p < SIZE; p++) { if (exists[p] && left[p] <= a[i] && a[i] <= right[p]) { ret[i] = left[p]; left[a[i]] = left[p]; right[a[i]] = right[p]; break; } } if (ret[i] == UNDEF) { int l = Math.max(a[i] - groupSize + 1, 0); int r = l + groupSize - 1; for (int p = a[i] - 1; p >= 0; p--) { if (exists[p]) { if (p >= l) { int d = p - l; l = p + 1; r += d + 1; } if (right[p] >= l) { right[p] = l - 1; } } } for (int p = a[i] + 1; p < SIZE; p++) { if (exists[p] && left[p] <= r) { r = left[p] - 1; } } left[a[i]] = l; right[a[i]] = r; ret[i] = l; } exists[a[i]] = true; } // for (int p : a) { // System.out.println("Segment for pixel " + p + " = " + "(" + left[p] + " , " + right[p] + ")"); // } out.print(ret); } } static class OutputWriter { private final PrintWriter writer; public OutputWriter(OutputStream outputStream) { writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream))); } public OutputWriter(Writer writer) { this.writer = new PrintWriter(writer); } public void print(int[] array) { for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { if (i != 0) { writer.print(' '); } writer.print(array[i]); } } public void close() { writer.close(); } } static class InputReader { private InputStream stream; private byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; private int curChar; private int numChars; private InputReader.SpaceCharFilter filter; public InputReader(InputStream stream) { this.stream = stream; } public int read() { if (numChars == -1) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (curChar >= numChars) { curChar = 0; try { numChars = stream.read(buf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if (numChars <= 0) { return -1; } } return buf[curChar++]; } public int nextInt() { int c = read(); while (isSpaceChar(c)) { c = read(); } int sgn = 1; if (c == '-') { sgn = -1; c = read(); } int res = 0; do { if (c < '0' || c > '9') { throw new InputMismatchException(); } res *= 10; res += c - '0'; c = read(); } while (!isSpaceChar(c)); return res * sgn; } public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { if (filter != null) { return filter.isSpaceChar(c); } return isWhitespace(c); } public static boolean isWhitespace(int c) { return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1; } public int[] nextIntArray(int n) { int[] array = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) array[i] = nextInt(); return array; } public interface SpaceCharFilter { public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch); } } }
quadratic
980_C. Posterized
CODEFORCES
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class CC { public static void main(String[] args)throws Throwable { MyScanner sc=new MyScanner(); PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(System.out); n=sc.nextInt(); s=new char [n]; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) s[i]=sc.next().charAt(0); mem=new int [2*n+1][n+1]; for(int [] x : mem) Arrays.fill(x, -1); pw.println(dp(0, 0)); pw.flush(); pw.close(); } static int n; static char [] s; static int [][] mem; static int dp(int i,int j){ if(i==n) return j==0? 1 : 0; if(mem[i][j]!=-1) return mem[i][j]; int ans=0; if(s[i]=='f'){ ans+=dp(i+1, j+1); ans%=mod; }else{ ans+=dp(i+1, j); ans%=mod; if(j>0){ ans+=dp(i, j-1); ans%=mod; } } return mem[i][j]=ans; } static int mod=(int)(1e9+7); static class MyScanner { BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st; public MyScanner() { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); } String next() {while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) { try {st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}} return st.nextToken();} int nextInt() {return Integer.parseInt(next());} long nextLong() {return Long.parseLong(next());} double nextDouble() {return Double.parseDouble(next());} String nextLine(){String str = ""; try {str = br.readLine();} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();} return str;} } }
quadratic
909_C. Python Indentation
CODEFORCES