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9,941
n_queen_bitimp.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/backtracking/src/n_queen/n_queen_bitimp.cpp
#include <iostream> // Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation using namespace std; int limit; int N; int counter; void Backtracking(int position, int left, int right, int depth) { if (depth == N) { counter++; return; } int currentPos = position | left | right; int newPos; while (currentPos < limit) { newPos = (currentPos + 1) & ~currentPos; Backtracking( position | newPos, limit & ((left | newPos) << 1), limit & ((right | newPos) >> 1), depth + 1); currentPos = currentPos | newPos; } } int main() { cout << "Please Enter the size of board" << endl; cin >> N; counter = 0; limit = (1 << (N)) - 1; Backtracking(0, 0, 0, 0); cout << "There are " << counter << " ways" << endl; }
800
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9,942
n_queen_backtracking.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/backtracking/src/n_queen/n_queen_backtracking.cpp
#include <iostream> // Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation using namespace std; bool isSafe(char board[][100], int row, int column, int n) { //check that whole row should not have a queen for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) if (board[row][i] == 'Q') return false; //check that whole column should not have a queen for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) if (board[i][column] == 'Q') return false; //check that left diagonal to the current cell should not have queen int p = row, q = column; while (p >= 0 && q >= 0) { if (board[p][q] == 'Q') return false; p--; q--; } //check that right diagonal to the current cell should not have queen p = row; q = column; while (p >= 0 && q <= n - 1) { if (board[p][q] == 'Q') return false; p--; q++; } return true; } bool nqueen(char board[][100], int n, int i = 0) { if (i == n) { //board is filled with the n-queens, just print the board for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) cout << board[i][j] << " "; cout << endl; } return true; //hack :: if to print all possible combination just make it false } for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) if (isSafe(board, i, j, n)) //check that cell is safe or not { board[i][j] = 'Q'; //if it's safe, then place a queen at that cell if (nqueen(board, n, i + 1)) //now searching place for queen in next row return true; board[i][j] = '.'; //since, not safe, so again mark that cell with '.' } return false; } int main() { int n; cin >> n; char board[100][100]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) board[i][j] = '.'; if (!nqueen(board, n)) cout << "No state possible!"; return 0; }
2,014
C++
.cpp
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9,943
n_queen_bitset.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/backtracking/src/n_queen/n_queen_bitset.cpp
///GIVES TOTAL NUMBER OF POSSIBLE WAYS TO SOLVE N QUEEN PROBLEM USING BITSET // Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation #include <iostream> #include <bitset> using namespace std; bitset<30> column, diag1, diag2; void solveNQueen(int r, int n, int &ans) { if (r == n) { ans++; return; } for (int c = 0; c < n; c++) if (!column[c] && !diag1[r - c + n - 1] && !diag2[r + c]) { column[c] = diag1[r - c + n - 1] = diag2[r + c] = 1; solveNQueen(r + 1, n, ans); //backtrack column[c] = diag1[r - c + n - 1] = diag2[r + c] = 0; } } int main() { int n; cout << "Enter N: "; cin >> n; int ans = 0; solveNQueen(0, n, ans); cout << endl << ans << endl; return 0; }
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9,944
sudoku_solve.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/backtracking/src/sudoku_solve/sudoku_solve.cpp
#include <iostream> using namespace std; /* * Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation */ int n = 9; bool isPossible(int mat[][9], int i, int j, int no) { ///Row or col should not have no for (int x = 0; x < n; x++) if (mat[x][j] == no || mat[i][x] == no) return false; /// Subgrid should not have no int sx = (i / 3) * 3; int sy = (j / 3) * 3; for (int x = sx; x < sx + 3; x++) for (int y = sy; y < sy + 3; y++) if (mat[x][y] == no) return false; return true; } void printMat(int mat[][9]) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { cout << mat[i][j] << " "; if ((j + 1) % 3 == 0) cout << '\t'; } if ((i + 1) % 3 == 0) cout << endl; cout << endl; } } bool solveSudoku(int mat[][9], int i, int j) { ///Base Case if (i == 9) { printMat(mat); return true; } ///Crossed the last Cell in the row if (j == 9) return solveSudoku(mat, i + 1, 0); ///Skip if filled cell if (mat[i][j] != 0) return solveSudoku(mat, i, j + 1); ///White Cell ///Try to place every possible no for (int no = 1; no <= 9; no++) if (isPossible(mat, i, j, no)) { ///Place the no - assuming solution is possible with this mat[i][j] = no; bool isSolve = solveSudoku(mat, i, j + 1); if (isSolve) return true; ///loop will place the next no. } ///Backtracking mat[i][j] = 0; return false; } int main() { int mat[9][9] = {{5, 3, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {6, 0, 0, 1, 9, 5, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 9, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0}, {8, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 3}, {4, 0, 0, 8, 0, 3, 0, 0, 1}, {7, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 6}, {0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 8, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 4, 1, 9, 0, 0, 5}, {0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 7, 9}}; printMat(mat); cout << "Solution " << endl; solveSudoku(mat, 0, 0); return 0; }
2,099
C++
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OpenGenus/cosmos
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9,947
subset_sum.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/backtracking/src/subset_sum/subset_sum.cpp
/* Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation */ #include <iostream> #include <vector> using namespace std; /* * Generate all possible subset sums * of array v that sum up to targetSum */ vector< vector<int>> generateSubsetSums(int v[], size_t size, int targetSum) { vector< vector<int>> solutions; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << size); ++i) { int currentSum = 0; for (size_t j = 0; j < size; ++j) if (i & (1 << j)) currentSum += v[j]; if (currentSum == targetSum) { vector<int> subsetSum; for (size_t j = 0; j < size; ++j) if (i & (1 << j)) subsetSum.push_back(v[j]); solutions.push_back(subsetSum); } } return solutions; } int main() { int v[] = {5, 12, -3, 10, -2, 7, -1, 8, 11}; int targetSum = 7; vector< vector<int>> subsetSums = generateSubsetSums(v, sizeof(v) / sizeof(v[0]), targetSum); cout << "Subset sums:\n"; for (size_t i = 0; i < subsetSums.size(); ++i) { cout << subsetSums[i][0]; for (size_t j = 1; j < subsetSums[i].size(); ++j) cout << ", " << subsetSums[i][j]; cout << '\n'; } return 0; }
1,247
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.cpp
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OpenGenus/cosmos
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9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
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9,951
generate_parentheses.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/backtracking/src/generate_parentheses/generate_parentheses.cpp
/* Input: n = 3 Output: ["((()))","(()())","(())()","()(())","()()()"] Approach: only add open paraenthesis if open < n only add close parenthesis if close < open stop- valid parenthesis if close == open == n TC/SC - O(4^n) */ #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; vector<string> res; void backtrack(int open, int close, string s,int n) { if(open == n and close == n) { res.push_back(s); return; } if(open < n) { backtrack(open+1, close, s+'(', n); } if(close < open) { backtrack(open, close+1, s +')', n); } } vector<string> generateParenthesis(int n) { backtrack(0, 0, "", n); return res; } int main() { vector<string> res; int n = 3; res = generateParenthesis(n); for(auto x : res) cout << x << " "; return 0; }
985
C++
.cpp
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9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
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9,952
partitions_of_number.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/backtracking/src/partitions_of_number/partitions_of_number.cpp
/// Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation #include <stdio.h> #include <vector> void backtrack(int level); void print_sol(int length); std::vector<int> solution; int N, S = 0; int solsFound = 0; int main() { scanf("%d", &N); solution.reserve(N + 1); solution[0] = 1; backtrack(1); return 0; } void backtrack(int level) { if (S == N) print_sol(level - 1); else for (int i = solution[level - 1]; i <= N - S; i++) { solution[level] = i; S += i; backtrack(level + 1); S -= i; } } void print_sol(int length) { printf("SOLUTION %d\n", ++solsFound); printf("%d=", N); for (int i = 1; i <= length - 1; i++) printf("%d+", solution[i]); printf("%d\n", solution[length]); }
795
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OpenGenus/cosmos
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9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
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9,954
test_palindrome_check.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/test/palindrome/palindrome_check/test_palindrome_check.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <string> #include <vector> #include <map> #include <cassert> #include "../../../src/palindrome/palindrome_check/palindrome_check.cpp" using namespace std; using namespace palindrome_check; // for test struct MapValueEqual { bool operator()(std::pair<int, int> const &a, std::pair<int, int> const &b) const { return a.second != b.second; } }; template<typename _Type> struct GreaterEqual { bool operator()(typename _Type::iterator a, typename _Type::iterator b) const { return (*a).first < (*b).first; } }; void testTrueRecursive() { string sz = ""; assert(isPalindromeRecursive(sz.begin(), sz.end())); string s = "1221"; assert(isPalindromeRecursive(s.begin(), s.end())); string s2 = "12321"; assert(isPalindromeRecursive(s2.begin(), s2.end())); vector<int> v = {1, 2, 2, 1}; assert(isPalindromeRecursive(v.begin(), v.end())); vector<int> v2 = {1, 2, 3, 2, 1}; assert(isPalindromeRecursive(v2.begin(), v2.end())); int *ivz = nullptr; assert(isPalindromeRecursive(ivz, ivz)); int *iv = new int(4); *iv = 1; *(iv + 1) = 2; *(iv + 2) = 2; *(iv + 3) = 1; assert(isPalindromeRecursive(iv, iv + 4)); int *iv2 = new int(5); *iv2 = 1; *(iv2 + 1) = 2; *(iv2 + 2) = 3; *(iv2 + 3) = 2; *(iv2 + 4) = 1; assert(isPalindromeRecursive(iv2, iv2 + 5)); int ivaz[0]; assert(isPalindromeRecursive(ivaz, ivaz)); int iva[4] = {1, 2, 2, 1}; assert(isPalindromeRecursive(iva, iva + 4)); int iva2[5] = {1, 2, 3, 2, 1}; assert(isPalindromeRecursive(iva2, iva2 + 5)); map<int, int> se; se[1] = 1; se[2] = 2; se[4] = 2; se[5] = 1; assert((isPalindromeRecursive<map<int, int>::iterator, MapValueEqual, GreaterEqual<map<int, int>>>(se.begin(), se.end()))); se[3] = 3; assert((isPalindromeRecursive<map<int, int>::iterator, MapValueEqual, GreaterEqual<map<int, int>>>(se.begin(), se.end()))); } void testFalseRecursive() { string s = "1231"; assert(!isPalindromeRecursive(s.begin(), s.end())); string s2 = "12331"; assert(!isPalindromeRecursive(s2.begin(), s2.end())); vector<int> v = {1, 2, 3, 1}; assert(!isPalindromeRecursive(v.begin(), v.end())); vector<int> v2 = {1, 2, 3, 3, 1}; assert(!isPalindromeRecursive(v2.begin(), v2.end())); int *iv = new int(4); *iv = 1; *(iv + 1) = 2; *(iv + 2) = 3; *(iv + 3) = 1; assert(!isPalindromeRecursive(iv, iv + 4)); int *iv2 = new int(5); *iv2 = 1; *(iv2 + 1) = 2; *(iv2 + 2) = 3; *(iv2 + 3) = 3; *(iv2 + 4) = 1; assert(!isPalindromeRecursive(iv2, iv2 + 5)); int iva[4] = {1, 2, 3, 1}; assert(!isPalindromeRecursive(iva, iva + 4)); int iva2[5] = {1, 2, 3, 3, 1}; assert(!isPalindromeRecursive(iva2, iva2 + 5)); map<int, int> se; se[1] = 1; se[2] = 2; se[4] = 3; se[5] = 1; assert(!(isPalindromeRecursive<map<int, int>::iterator, MapValueEqual, GreaterEqual<map<int, int>>>(se.begin(), se.end()))); se[3] = 3; assert(!(isPalindromeRecursive<map<int, int>::iterator, MapValueEqual, GreaterEqual<map<int, int>>>(se.begin(), se.end()))); } void testTrueIterative() { string sz = ""; assert(isPalindrome(sz.begin(), sz.end())); string s = "1221"; assert(isPalindrome(s.begin(), s.end())); string s2 = "12321"; assert(isPalindrome(s2.begin(), s2.end())); vector<int> v = {1, 2, 2, 1}; assert(isPalindrome(v.begin(), v.end())); vector<int> v2 = {1, 2, 3, 2, 1}; assert(isPalindrome(v2.begin(), v2.end())); int *ivz = nullptr; assert(isPalindrome(ivz, ivz)); int *iv = new int(4); *iv = 1; *(iv + 1) = 2; *(iv + 2) = 2; *(iv + 3) = 1; assert(isPalindrome(iv, iv + 4)); int *iv2 = new int(5); *iv2 = 1; *(iv2 + 1) = 2; *(iv2 + 2) = 3; *(iv2 + 3) = 2; *(iv2 + 4) = 1; assert(isPalindrome(iv2, iv2 + 5)); int ivaz[0]; assert(isPalindrome(ivaz, ivaz)); int iva[4] = {1, 2, 2, 1}; assert(isPalindrome(iva, iva + 4)); int iva2[5] = {1, 2, 3, 2, 1}; assert(isPalindrome(iva2, iva2 + 5)); map<int, int> se; se[1] = 1; se[2] = 2; se[4] = 2; se[5] = 1; assert((isPalindrome<map<int, int>::iterator, MapValueEqual, GreaterEqual<map<int, int>>>(se.begin(), se.end()))); se[3] = 3; assert((isPalindrome<map<int, int>::iterator, MapValueEqual, GreaterEqual<map<int, int>>>(se.begin(), se.end()))); } void testFalseIterative() { string s = "1231"; assert(!isPalindrome(s.begin(), s.end())); string s2 = "12331"; assert(!isPalindrome(s2.begin(), s2.end())); vector<int> v = {1, 2, 3, 1}; assert(!isPalindrome(v.begin(), v.end())); vector<int> v2 = {1, 2, 3, 3, 1}; assert(!isPalindrome(v2.begin(), v2.end())); int *iv = new int(4); *iv = 1; *(iv + 1) = 2; *(iv + 2) = 3; *(iv + 3) = 1; assert(!isPalindrome(iv, iv + 4)); int *iv2 = new int(5); *iv2 = 1; *(iv2 + 1) = 2; *(iv2 + 2) = 3; *(iv2 + 3) = 3; *(iv2 + 4) = 1; assert(!isPalindrome(iv2, iv2 + 5)); int iva[4] = {1, 2, 3, 1}; assert(!isPalindrome(iva, iva + 4)); int iva2[5] = {1, 2, 3, 3, 1}; assert(!isPalindrome(iva2, iva2 + 5)); map<int, int> se; se[1] = 1; se[2] = 2; se[4] = 3; se[5] = 1; assert(!(isPalindrome<map<int, int>::iterator, MapValueEqual, GreaterEqual<map<int, int>>>(se.begin(), se.end()))); se[3] = 3; assert(!(isPalindrome<map<int, int>::iterator, MapValueEqual, GreaterEqual<map<int, int>>>(se.begin(), se.end()))); } int main() { testTrueRecursive(); testFalseRecursive(); testTrueIterative(); testFalseIterative(); return 0; } // */
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9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
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9,955
test_spiral_print.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/test/spiral_printing/test_spiral_print.cpp
#include "../../src/spiral_print/spiral_print.cpp" #include <cassert> int main() { using namespace std; vector<vector<int>> vec; // empty test assert("" == spiralPrint(vec, 0, 0)); /* row test (even col) * 1 2 3 4 5 6 * 7 8 9 10 11 12 * 13 14 15 16 17 18 * 19 20 21 22 23 24 */ vec.push_back({1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}); assert(spiralPrint(vec, vec.size(), vec[0].size()) == "1 2 3 4 5 6"); vec.push_back({7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12}); assert(spiralPrint(vec, vec.size(), vec[0].size()) == "1 2 3 4 5 6 12 11 10 9 8 7"); vec.push_back({13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18}); assert(spiralPrint(vec, vec.size(), vec[0].size()) == "1 2 3 4 5 6 12 18 17 16 15 14 13 7 8 9 10 11"); vec.push_back({19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24}); assert(spiralPrint(vec, vec.size(), vec[0].size()) == "1 2 3 4 5 6 12 18 24 23 22 21 20 19 13 7 8 9 10 11 17 16 15 14"); /* row test (odd col) * 1 2 3 * 4 5 6 * 7 8 9 */ vec.clear(); vec.push_back({1, 2, 3}); assert(spiralPrint(vec, vec.size(), vec[0].size()) == "1 2 3"); vec.push_back({4, 5, 6}); assert(spiralPrint(vec, vec.size(), vec[0].size()) == "1 2 3 6 5 4"); vec.push_back({7, 8, 9}); assert(spiralPrint(vec, vec.size(), vec[0].size()) == "1 2 3 6 9 8 7 4 5"); /* col test * 1 * 2 * 3 */ vec.clear(); vec.push_back({1}); assert(spiralPrint(vec, vec.size(), vec[0].size()) == "1"); vec.push_back({2}); assert(spiralPrint(vec, vec.size(), vec[0].size()) == "1 2"); vec.push_back({3}); assert(spiralPrint(vec, vec.size(), vec[0].size()) == "1 2 3"); return 0; }
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OpenGenus/cosmos
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GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
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9,957
majority_element_randomized.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/majority_element/majority_element_randomized.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <vector> using namespace std; int n; vector<int> v; // Randomized algorithm with expected runtime: O(n), and Space: O(1) int majorityElement(vector<int>& nums) { int pos = 0, n = nums.size(), freq; while(1) { freq = 0; for(int x : nums)if(x == nums[pos])++freq; if(freq > n / 2) return nums[pos]; pos = rand() % n; } } int main() { cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++){ int tmp; cin >> tmp; v.push_back(tmp); } cout << "The majority element is: " << majorityElement(v); return 0; }
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.cpp
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OpenGenus/cosmos
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GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
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false
false
false
false
false
9,958
majority_element.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/majority_element/majority_element.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <vector> using namespace std; int n; vector<int> v; int main() { cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int tmp; cin >> tmp; v.push_back(tmp); } int m, i = 0; for (int k = 0; k < n; k++) { int x = v[k]; if (!i) { m = x; i = 1; } else if (m == x) i++; else i--; } cout << "The majority element is: " << m; return 0; }
515
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OpenGenus/cosmos
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9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
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9,960
maximum_subarray_sum.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/maximum_subarray_sum/maximum_subarray_sum.cpp
// Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation // C++ implementation of simple algorithm to find // Maximum Subarray Sum in a given array // this implementation is done using Kadane's Algorithm which has a time complexity of O(n) #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <climits> int maxSubarraySum(const std::vector<int>& arr) { int maxSumSoFar = INT_MIN; int currMax = 0; for (int element : arr) { currMax += element; if (maxSumSoFar < currMax) maxSumSoFar = currMax; if (currMax < 0) // if the current maximum sum becomes less than 0 then we make it 0 to represent an empty subarray currMax = 0; } return maxSumSoFar; } int main() { int n; std::cin >> n; std::vector<int> v(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { int x; std::cin >> x; v[i] = x; } int answer = maxSubarraySum(v); std::cout << "Maximum subarray sum is " << answer << '\n'; return 0; }
987
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.cpp
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123
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OpenGenus/cosmos
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GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
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true
false
false
9,961
biggest_of_n_numbers2.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/biggest_of_n_numbers/biggest_of_n_numbers2.cpp
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { int n, max, tmp; cout << "Enter numbers of elements : "; cin >> n; cout << "Enter numbers\n"; cin >> tmp; max = tmp; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { cin >> tmp; if (max < tmp) max = tmp; } cout << "Maximum is " << max << "\n"; return 0; }
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OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
9,962
biggest_of_n_numbers.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/biggest_of_n_numbers/biggest_of_n_numbers.cpp
// Part of cosmos from opengenus foundation #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <algorithm> int main() { std::vector<int> arr; std::cout << "Keep entering numbers (EOF to stop): "; for (int num; std::cin >> num;) arr.push_back(num); sort(arr.begin(), arr.end()); std::cout << "biggest number : " << arr.back(); }
356
C++
.cpp
13
23.923077
57
0.628319
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
9,963
medianOfTwoSortedArrayOfDifferentLength.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/median_two_sortedArrayOfDifferentLength/medianOfTwoSortedArrayOfDifferentLength.cpp
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; double findMedian(int arr1[], int n1, int arr2[], int n2) { int lo = 0, hi = n1; while (lo <= hi) { int cut1 = lo + (hi - lo) / 2; int cut2 = (n1 + n2) / 2; double l1 = cut1 == 0 ? INT_MIN : arr1[cut1 - 1]; double l2 = cut2 == 0 ? INT_MIN : arr2[cut2 - 1]; double r1 = cut1 == 0 ? INT_MAX : arr1[cut1]; double r2 = cut2 == 0 ? INT_MAX : arr2[cut2]; if (l1 > r2) { hi = cut1 - 1; } else if (l2 > r1) { lo = cut1 + 1; } else { if ((n1 + n2) % 2 == 0) { return ((max(l1, l2)) + (min(r1, r2))) / 2; } else { return min(r1, r2); } } return -1; } } int main() { int n1, n2; cin >> n1 >> n2; int arr1[n1], arr2[n2]; for (int i = 0; i < n1; i++) { cin >> arr1[i]; } for (int i = 0; i < n2; i++) { cin >> arr2[i]; } if (n2 > n1) cout << findMedian(arr1, n1, arr2, n2); else cout << findMedian(arr2, n2, arr1, n1); }
1,205
C++
.cpp
53
15.09434
59
0.394599
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
true
true
true
false
9,967
palindrome_check.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/palindrome/palindrome_check/palindrome_check.cpp
#include <iterator> #include <type_traits> #include <functional> namespace palindrome_check { template<typename _InputIter, typename _ValueNotEqualTo = std::not_equal_to<typename std::iterator_traits<_InputIter>::value_type>, typename _IterLess = std::less<_InputIter>> bool isPalindromeRecursive(_InputIter begin, _InputIter end) { if (begin != end) { --end; if (_IterLess()(begin, end)) { if (_ValueNotEqualTo()(*begin, *end)) return false; return isPalindromeRecursive<_InputIter, _ValueNotEqualTo, _IterLess>(++begin, end); } } return true; } template<typename _InputIter, typename _ValueNotEqualTo = std::not_equal_to<typename std::iterator_traits<_InputIter>::value_type>, typename _IterLess = std::less<_InputIter>> bool isPalindromeIterative(_InputIter begin, _InputIter end) { if (begin != end) { --end; while (_IterLess()(begin, end)) if (_ValueNotEqualTo()(*begin++, *end--)) return false; } return true; } template<typename _InputIter, typename _ValueNotEqualTo = std::not_equal_to<typename std::iterator_traits<_InputIter>::value_type>, typename _IterLess = std::less<_InputIter>> inline bool isPalindrome(_InputIter begin, _InputIter end) { // default is iterative return isPalindromeIterative<_InputIter, _ValueNotEqualTo, _IterLess>(begin, end); } } // palindrome_check
1,541
C++
.cpp
50
24.72
96
0.643098
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
9,968
average.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/average/average.cpp
/// Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation /// Find of average of numbers in an array /// Contributed by: Pranav Gupta (foobar98) /// Modified by: Arnav Borborah (arnavb) #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <sstream> #include <vector> using namespace std; int main() { vector<int> elements; cout << "Enter the numbers you want to find the average of: "; int sum = 0; string input; getline(cin, input); istringstream is(input); for (int element; is >> element;) // Read numbers until the user enters a newline { elements.push_back(element); sum += element; } double avg = static_cast<double>(sum) / elements.size(); cout << "Average of numbers: " << avg << endl; }
742
C++
.cpp
25
26.16
89
0.668067
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
9,969
arraytoset_iterator.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/array_to_set/arraytoset_iterator.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <set> // This program converts an array to a set in C++ using iterators // See the corresponding article here: https://iq.opengenus.org/convert-array-to-set-cpp/ int main() { int a[] = {4, 11, 5, 3, 1, 6}; std::set<int> s(std::begin(a), std::end(a)); for (int i : s) { std::cout << i << " "; } std::cout << "\n"; return 0; }
388
C++
.cpp
14
24.285714
89
0.586022
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
9,973
paint_fill.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/paint_fill/paint_fill.cpp
#include <iostream> // Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation using namespace std; void print_matrix(char matrix[][100], int n, int m) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) cout << matrix[i][j]; cout << endl; } } void paint_fill(int i, int j, char dot, char colour, char matrix[][100], int n, int m) { if (matrix[i][j] != dot || i<0 || j<0 || i>n - 1 || j>m - 1) return; matrix[i][j] = colour; paint_fill(i + 1, j, dot, colour, matrix, n, m); paint_fill(i - 1, j, dot, colour, matrix, n, m); paint_fill(i, j + 1, dot, colour, matrix, n, m); paint_fill(i, j - 1, dot, colour, matrix, n, m); } int main() { int n, m; char matrix[100][100]; cout << "Enter N and M: "; cin >> n >> m; //enter matrix i.e. the image for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) cin >> matrix[i][j]; print_matrix(matrix, n, m); paint_fill(8, 13, '.', 'R', matrix, n, m); print_matrix(matrix, n, m); return 0; }
1,063
C++
.cpp
37
23.864865
86
0.520197
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
9,975
autobiographical_numbers.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/autobiographical_numbers/autobiographical_numbers.cpp
// Part of OpenGenus Cosmos #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <unordered_map> int main() { std::string s2 = "22535320"; // Input string // string s2 = "72100001000"; // Uncomment this for a "TRUE" answer example. std::unordered_map<int, int> indexCounter; std::unordered_map<int, int> eleCounter; int index = 0; for (char c : s2) { indexCounter[index] = (c - '0'); // c - '0' converts the char to a proper integer. index++; } for (char c : s2) eleCounter[(c - '0')]++; // c - '0' converts the char to a proper integer. for (auto &par : indexCounter) { if (eleCounter[par.first] != par.second) { std::cout << "false" << std::endl; return 0; // return false; } } // return true; std::cout << "true" << std::endl; }
902
C++
.cpp
30
23.833333
94
0.545984
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
9,976
segregate_positive_negative.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/segregate_positive_negative/segregate_positive_negative.cpp
// Segregate positive and negative numbers in an array // Here, we try to place all negative numbers to the left // and all positive elements to the right in O(n) time. // We can achieve this using Sorting also. But that takes O(nlogn) time. #include <iostream> #include <cstdlib> // Similar to the partition function in Quicksort // with pivot as 0 void segregate_pos_neg(int a[], int n) { int left = 0; int right = n - 1; while (1) { while (a[left] < 0 && left < right) left++; while (a[right] > 0 && left < right) right--; if (left < right) { int temp = a[left]; a[left] = a[right]; a[right] = temp; } else break; } } int main() { int n; std::cout << "Enter the size of the array : "; std::cin >> n; // allocating heap memory for array int *a = new int[n]; std::cout << "Enter the values of the array : \n"; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { std::cin >> a[i]; } segregate_pos_neg(a, n); std::cout << "Array after partition function\n"; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { std::cout << a[i] << "\t"; } } /* Enter the size of the array : 8 Enter the values of the array : -1 4 5 9 -12 -15 7 21 Array after partition function -1 -15 -12 9 5 4 7 21 */
1,333
C++
.cpp
47
23.361702
72
0.563183
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
9,977
optimized_fibonacci.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/optimized_fibonacci/optimized_fibonacci.cpp
/* Fibonacci Series implemented using Memoization */ #include <iostream> long long fibonacci (int n) { static long long fib[100] = {}; // initialises the array with all elements as 0 fib[1] = 0; fib[2] = 1; if (n == 1 || n == 2) return fib[n]; else if (fib[n] != 0) return fib[n]; else { fib[n] = fibonacci (n - 1) + fibonacci (n - 2); return fib[n]; } } int main () { int n; std::cout << "Enter number of terms: "; std::cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) std::cout << fibonacci (i) << std::endl; }
594
C++
.cpp
25
19.12
83
0.530035
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
9,981
lapindrome_checker.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/lapindrom_checker/lapindrome_checker.cpp
// part of cosmos by opengenus foundation #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> // used for sort() using namespace std; bool isLapindrome(string str) { int mid = str.length() / 2; int delim = (str.length() % 2) == 0 ? mid : mid + 1; string first_half = str.substr(0, mid); string second_half = str.substr(delim); sort(first_half.begin(), first_half.end()); sort(second_half.begin(), second_half.end()); return first_half == second_half; } int main() { string test_case; cout << "Input the string to be checked" << endl; cin >> test_case; if (isLapindrome(test_case)) cout << test_case << "is a lapindrome.\n"; else cout << test_case << "is not a lapindrome.\n"; return 0; }
755
C++
.cpp
25
26.16
56
0.632964
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
9,982
minsubarraysizewithdegree.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/unclassified/src/minimum_subarray_size_with_degree/minsubarraysizewithdegree.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <queue> #include <unordered_map> /* Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation */ using namespace std; int minSubArraySizeWithDegree(const vector<int> nums) { unordered_map <int, int> m; priority_queue<int> pq; int best_degree = 1, curr_best_degree = nums[0], i, j, s = nums.size(); for (int x = 0; x < s; x++) { m[nums[x]]++; if (m[nums[x]] > best_degree) best_degree = m[nums[x]]; } m.clear(); i = 0; j = 0; int n; m[nums[0]]++; while (i < s && j < s) { n = nums[j]; if (m[n] >= m[curr_best_degree]) curr_best_degree = n; if (m[curr_best_degree] < best_degree) { j++; m[nums[j]]++; } else { pq.push(-(j - i + 1)); m[nums[i]]--; i++; } } return -pq.top(); } #define pb push_back int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); srand(time(NULL)); vector<int> v; for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) { v.pb(rand() % 10); cout << v[i] << " "; } cout << endl; cout << minSubArraySizeWithDegree(v) << endl; return 0; }
1,277
C++
.cpp
60
14.866667
53
0.4725
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
9,984
line_determinant_method.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/2d_line_intersection/line_determinant_method.cpp
#include <iostream> class TwoDimensionalLineIntersection { public: bool determinantMethod(); void setCoordinatesOfLines(double x1_, double y1_, double x2_, double y2_, double x3_, double y3_, double x4_, double y4_); void printIntersectionPoints(); private: double x1_, y1_, x2_, y2_, x3_, y3_, x4_, y4_, xin_, yin_; }; void TwoDimensionalLineIntersection :: setCoordinatesOfLines(double x1_, double y1_, double x2_, double y2_, double x3_, double y3_, double x4_, double y4_) { this->x1_ = x1_; this->x2_ = x2_; this->x3_ = x3_; this->x4_ = x4_; this->y1_ = y1_; this->y2_ = y2_; this->y3_ = y3_; this->y4_ = y4_; } bool TwoDimensionalLineIntersection :: determinantMethod() { double slopeOfLine1; double slopeOfLine2; if(x2_ - x1_ != 0) slopeOfLine1 = (y2_ - y1_)/(x2_ - x1_); else slopeOfLine1 = 0; if(x4_ - x3_ != 0) slopeOfLine2 = (y4_ - y3_)/(x4_ - x3_); else slopeOfLine1 = 0; if(slopeOfLine1 != slopeOfLine2) { xin_ = ((x1_*y2_ - y1_*x2_)*(x3_ - x4_) - (x3_*y4_ - y3_*x4_)*(x1_ - x2_) )/( ((x1_ - x2_)*(y3_ - y4_))- ((y1_ - y2_)*(x3_ - x4_))); yin_ = ((x1_*y2_ - y1_*x2_)*(y3_ - y4_) - (x3_*y4_ - y3_*x4_)*(y1_ - y2_) )/( ((x1_ - x2_)*(y3_ - y4_))- ((y1_ - y2_)*(x3_ - x4_))); return true; } else return false; } void TwoDimensionalLineIntersection ::printIntersectionPoints() { if(determinantMethod()) { std::cout << "\nIntersection Coordinate : "; std::cout << "\nX-coordinate : " << xin_; std::cout << "\nY-coordinate : " << yin_; } else std::cout << "\nLines are Parallel."; } int main() { TwoDimensionalLineIntersection t; double x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3, x4, y4; std::cout << "\nEnter the Coordinates for Line-1 : "; std::cout << "\nLine-1 | x1-coordinate : "; std::cin >> x1; std::cout << "\nLine-1 | y1-coordinate : "; std::cin >> y1; std::cout << "\nLine-1 | x2-coordinate : "; std::cin >> x2; std::cout << "\nLine-1 | y2-coordinate : "; std::cin >> y2; std::cout << "\nEnter the Coordinates for Line-2 : "; std::cout << "\nLine-2 | x3-coordinate : "; std::cin >> x3; std::cout << "\nLine-2 | y3-coordinate : "; std::cin >> y3; std::cout << "\nLine-2 | x4-coordinate : "; std::cin >> x4; std::cout << "\nLine-2 | y4-coordinate : "; std::cin >> y4; t.setCoordinatesOfLines(x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3, x4, y4); t.printIntersectionPoints(); }
2,598
C++
.cpp
77
28.233766
140
0.539563
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
9,985
line_elemination_method.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/2d_line_intersection/line_elemination_method.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <vector> class EliminationMethd2DLineIntersection { public: void acceptTheCoordinates(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, double x3, double y3, double x4, double y4); void intersection1(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, double x3, double y3, double x4, double y4); private: std::vector<double> a, b, c, d; //four coordinates constituting 2 Dimensional Lines. }; void EliminationMethd2DLineIntersection::acceptTheCoordinates(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, double x3, double y3, double x4, double y4) { a.push_back(x1); a.push_back(y1); b.push_back(x1); b.push_back(y1); c.push_back(x1); c.push_back(y1); d.push_back(x1); d.push_back(y1); intersection1(a[0], a[1], b[0], b[1], c[0], c[1], d[0], d[1]); } void EliminationMethd2DLineIntersection::intersection1(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, double x3, double y3, double x4, double y4) { double x12 = x1 - x2; double x34 = x3 - x4; double y12 = y1 - y2; double y34 = y3 - y4; double c = x12 * y34 - y12 * x34; double a = x1 * y2 - y1 * x2; double b = x3 * y4 - y3 * x4; if(c != 0) { double x = (a * x34 - b * x12) / c; double y = (a * y34 - b * y12) / c; std::cout << "Intersection point coordinates : \n"; std::cout << "Xin : " << x << std::endl; std::cout << "Yin : " << y << std::endl; } else { std::cout << "Lines are parallel"; } } int main() { EliminationMethd2DLineIntersection obj; int value; double x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3, x4, y4, x5, y5, x6, y6, x7, y7, x8, y8; std::cout << "\nEnter the Coordinates for Line-1"; std::cout << "\nEnter the X-coordinate for Point-1: "; std::cin >> x1; std::cout << "\nEnter the Y-coordinate for Point-1: "; std::cin >> y1; std::cout << "\nEnter the X-coordinate for Point-2: "; std::cin >> x2; std::cout << "\nEnter the Y-coordinate for Point-2: "; std::cin >> y2; std::cout << "\nEnter the Coordinates for Line-2"; std::cout << "\nEnter the X-coordinate for Point-1: "; std::cin >> x3; std::cout << "\nEnter the Y-coordinate for Point-1: "; std::cin >> y3; std::cout << "\nEnter the X-coordinate for Point-2: "; std::cin >> x4; std::cout << "\nEnter the Y-coordinate for Point-2: "; std::cin >> y4; obj.acceptTheCoordinates(x1,y1, x2, y2, x3, y3, x4, y4); return 0; }
2,475
C++
.cpp
70
30.9
149
0.607321
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
9,986
2d_line_intersection.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/2d_line_intersection/2d_line_intersection.cpp
// computational geometry | 2D line intersecton | C++ // main.cpp // forfun // // Created by Ivan Reinaldo Liyanto on 10/5/17. // Copyright © 2017 Ivan Reinaldo Liyanto. All rights reserved. // Path of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <cmath> using namespace std; struct vec2 { double x; double y; vec2(double x, double y) : x(x), y(y) { } }; /* return point of intersection, in parent's coordinate space of its parameters */ vec2 intersection(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, double x3, double y3, double x4, double y4) { double x12 = x1 - x2; double x34 = x3 - x4; double y12 = y1 - y2; double y34 = y3 - y4; double c = x12 * y34 - y12 * x34; double a = x1 * y2 - y1 * x2; double b = x3 * y4 - y3 * x4; double x = (a * x34 - b * x12) / c; double y = (a * y34 - b * y12) / c; return vec2(x, y); } /* line segments defined by 2 points a-b, and c-d */ vec2 intersection(vec2 a, vec2 b, vec2 c, vec2 d) { return intersection(a.x, a.y, b.x, b.y, c.x, c.y, d.x, d.y); } int main() { //example set 1 vec2 a(10, 3); vec2 b(20, 10); vec2 c(10, 10); vec2 d(20, 3); //example set 2 // vec2 a(10, 3); // vec2 b(20, 3); // vec2 c(10, 5); // vec2 d(20, 5); vec2 intersectionpoint = intersection(a, b, c, d); if (intersectionpoint.x >= min(a.x, b.x) && intersectionpoint.x <= max(a.x, b.x) && intersectionpoint.y >= min(a.y, b.y) && intersectionpoint.y <= max(a.y, b.y)) cout << "intersection: " << intersectionpoint.x << " " << intersectionpoint.y; else cout << "no intersection"; return 0; }
1,713
C++
.cpp
59
25.372881
94
0.597687
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
9,987
distance_between_points.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/distance_between_points/distance_between_points.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <cmath> typedef std::pair<double, double> point; #define x first #define y second double calcDistance (point a, point b) { return sqrt(pow(a.x - b.x, 2) + pow(a.y - b.y, 2)); } int main () { point a, b, c; std::cin >> a.x >> a.y >> b.x >> b.y; std::cout << calcDistance(a, b); }
328
C++
.cpp
15
19.533333
55
0.61165
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
9,989
2d_separating_axis_test.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/2d_separating_axis_test/2d_separating_axis_test.cpp
// computational geometry | Two convex polygon intersection 2d seperating axis test | C++ //Ivan Reinaldo Liyanto // open genus - cosmos #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <vector> using namespace std; struct vec2 { double x, y; vec2(double x, double y) : x(x), y(y) { } friend vec2 operator+(vec2 lhs, const vec2& vec) { return vec2(lhs.x + vec.x, lhs.y + vec.y); } friend vec2 operator-(vec2 lhs, const vec2& vec) { return vec2(lhs.x - vec.x, lhs.y - vec.y); } }; double dot(vec2 a, vec2 b) { return a.x * b.x + a.y * b.y; } vector<vec2> inputPolygon1; vector<vec2> inputPolygon2; bool sat() { //project every points onto every axis for (size_t i = 1; i < inputPolygon1.size(); i++) { vec2 axis = inputPolygon1[i] - inputPolygon1[i - 1]; double leftMostPolygonA = __FLT_MAX__; double rightMostPolygonA = __FLT_MIN__; for (size_t j = 0; j < inputPolygon1.size(); j++) { double d = dot(inputPolygon1[j], axis); if (d > rightMostPolygonA) rightMostPolygonA = d; if (d < leftMostPolygonA) leftMostPolygonA = d; } double leftMostPolygonB = __FLT_MAX__; double rightMostPolygonB = __FLT_MIN__; for (size_t j = 0; j < inputPolygon2.size(); j++) { double d = dot(inputPolygon2[j], axis); if (d > rightMostPolygonB) rightMostPolygonB = d; if (d < leftMostPolygonB) leftMostPolygonB = d; } if ((leftMostPolygonB < rightMostPolygonA && rightMostPolygonB > rightMostPolygonA) || (leftMostPolygonA < rightMostPolygonB && rightMostPolygonA > rightMostPolygonB) ) return true; } //false = no intersection return false; } int main() { //given 2 convex polygons defined by set of points, determine if the two polygon intersects using Separating Axis Test //example set 1 inputPolygon1.push_back(vec2(5, 5)); inputPolygon1.push_back(vec2(7, 10)); inputPolygon1.push_back(vec2(15, 10)); inputPolygon1.push_back(vec2(4, 4)); inputPolygon2.push_back(vec2(6, 6)); inputPolygon2.push_back(vec2(0, 0)); inputPolygon2.push_back(vec2(7, 0)); cout << "The two polygons " << (sat() ? "" : "do not ") << "intersect\n"; return 0; }
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C++
.cpp
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OpenGenus/cosmos
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GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
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9,990
sutherland_hodgeman_clipping.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/sutherland_hodgeman_clipping/sutherland_hodgeman_clipping.cpp
// // main.cpp // forfun // // Created by Ivan Reinaldo Liyanto on 10/5/17. // Copyright © 2017 Ivan Reinaldo Liyanto. All rights reserved. // Path of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <cmath> using namespace std; struct coor2d { float x, y; coor2d(float a, float b) : x(a), y(b) { } coor2d() { } }; struct edge { float x1, y1, x2, y2; float xnormal, ynormal; edge(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2) : x1(x1), y1(y1), x2(x2), y2(y2) { float dx = x2 - x1; float dy = y2 - y1; xnormal = -dy; ynormal = dx; } }; struct polygon { vector<coor2d> points; polygon(const vector<coor2d> &p) { for (size_t i = 0; i < p.size(); i++) points.push_back(p[i]); } }; bool inside(coor2d input, edge clipedge); coor2d ComputeIntersection(coor2d a, coor2d b, edge c); /* * 100 * * y * * 0 x 100 */ int main() { //since there's normal computing involved, polygon points must be defined in clockwise manner vector<coor2d> clipperCoords; //example set 1 clipperCoords.push_back(coor2d(2, 5)); clipperCoords.push_back(coor2d(5, 5)); clipperCoords.push_back(coor2d(5, 1)); clipperCoords.push_back(coor2d(2, 1)); // example set 2 // clipperCoords.push_back(coor2d(5,10)); // clipperCoords.push_back(coor2d(10,1)); // clipperCoords.push_back(coor2d(0,1)); vector<coor2d> clippedCoords; // example set 1 clippedCoords.push_back(coor2d(2, 7)); clippedCoords.push_back(coor2d(3, 7)); clippedCoords.push_back(coor2d(3, 3)); clippedCoords.push_back(coor2d(2, 3)); // example set 2 // clippedCoords.push_back(coor2d(5,5)); // clippedCoords.push_back(coor2d(15,7)); // clippedCoords.push_back(coor2d(13,1)); polygon clipper = polygon(clipperCoords); polygon clipped = polygon(clippedCoords); vector<coor2d> outputCoords; vector<coor2d> inputList; outputCoords = clipped.points; for (size_t i = 0; i < clipper.points.size() - 1; i++) { inputList = outputCoords; outputCoords.clear(); coor2d a = clipper.points[i]; coor2d b = clipper.points[i + 1]; edge clipedge = edge(a.x, a.y, b.x, b.y); coor2d s = inputList[inputList.size() - 1]; for (size_t j = 0; j < inputList.size(); j++) { if (inside(inputList[j], clipedge)) { if (!inside(s, clipedge)) outputCoords.push_back(ComputeIntersection(inputList[j], s, clipedge)); outputCoords.push_back(inputList[j]); } else if (inside(s, clipedge)) outputCoords.push_back(ComputeIntersection(inputList[j], s, clipedge)); s = inputList[j]; } } cout << "Clipped area: " << endl; for (size_t i = 0; i < outputCoords.size(); i++) cout << "X: " << outputCoords[i].x << " Y: " << outputCoords[i].y << endl; return 0; } bool inside(coor2d input, edge clipedge) { coor2d a = coor2d(input.x - clipedge.x1, input.y - clipedge.y1); float dot = a.x * clipedge.xnormal + a.y * clipedge.ynormal; if (dot <= 0) return true; return false; } coor2d ComputeIntersection(coor2d ca, coor2d cb, edge edg) { float x1 = ca.x; float x2 = cb.x; float x3 = edg.x1; float x4 = edg.x2; float y1 = ca.y; float y2 = cb.y; float y3 = edg.y1; float y4 = edg.y2; float x12 = x1 - x2; float x34 = x3 - x4; float y12 = y1 - y2; float y34 = y3 - y4; float c = x12 * y34 - y12 * x34; float a = x1 * y2 - y1 * x2; float b = x3 * y4 - y3 * x4; float x = (a * x34 - b * x12) / c; float y = (a * y34 - b * y12) / c; return coor2d(x, y); }
3,839
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.cpp
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23.552239
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OpenGenus/cosmos
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GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
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false
true
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false
9,991
halfplane_intersection.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/halfplane_intersection/halfplane_intersection.cpp
#include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <vector> using namespace std; const double INF = 1e9; const double EPS = 1e-8; class Point { public: double x, y; Point() { } Point(double x, double y) : x(x), y(y) { } bool operator==(const Point &other) const { return abs(x - other.x) < EPS && abs(y - other.y) < EPS; } Point operator-(const Point &a) const { return Point(x - a.x, y - a.y); } double operator^(const Point &a) const { return x * a.y - a.x * y; } void scan() { cin >> x >> y; } void print() const { cout << x << " " << y << "\n"; } }; class Line { public: double a, b, c; Line() { } Line(double a, double b, double c) : a(a), b(b), c(c) { } Line(const Point &A, const Point &B) : a(A.y - B.y), b(B.x - A.x), c(A.x * (B.y - A.y) + A.y * (A.x - B.x)) { } bool operator==(const Line &other) const { return a == other.a && b == other.b && c == other.c; } bool contains_point(const Point &A) const { return a * A.x + b * A.y + c == 0; } bool intersects(const Line &l) const { return !(a * l.b == b * l.a); } Point intersect(const Line &l) const { return Point(-(c * l.b - l.c * b) / (a * l.b - l.a * b), -(a * l.c - l.a * c) / (a * l.b - l.a * b)); } }; class Segment { private: Point A, B; public: Segment() { } Segment(Point A, Point B) : A(A), B(B) { } bool intersects(const Line &l) const { return l.intersects(Line(A, B)) && l.intersect(Line(A, B)).x <= max(A.x, B.x) + EPS && l.intersect(Line(A, B)).x >= min(A.x, B.x) - EPS && l.intersect(Line(A, B)).y <= max(A.y, B.y) + EPS && l.intersect(Line(A, B)).y >= min(A.y, B.y) - EPS; } double length2() const { return (A - B).x * (A - B).x + (A - B).y * (A - B).y; } double length() const { return sqrt(length2()); } }; class HalfPlane { private: double a, b, c; public: HalfPlane() { } HalfPlane(Line l, Point A) { if (l.a * A.x + l.b * A.y + l.c < 0) { a = -l.a; b = -l.b; c = -l.c; } else { a = l.a; b = l.b; c = l.c; } } bool contains_point(const Point &p) const { return a * p.x + b * p.y + c >= 0; } Line line() const { return Line(a, b, c); } }; class HalfPlaneIntersector { private: vector <Point> points; public: HalfPlaneIntersector() { points.push_back(Point(-INF, INF)); points.push_back(Point(INF, INF)); points.push_back(Point(INF, -INF)); points.push_back(Point(-INF, -INF)); } void intersect(const HalfPlane &h) { vector <Point> result; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < points.size(); i++) { Line a = Line(points[i], points[(i + 1) % points.size()]); Segment a_seg = Segment(points[i], points[(i + 1) % points.size()]); if (h.contains_point(points[i])) result.push_back(points[i]); if (a_seg.intersects(h.line())) result.push_back(a.intersect(h.line())); } points = result; } double perimeter() const { double res = 0; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < points.size(); i++) res += Segment(points[i], points[(i + 1) % points.size()]).length(); return res; } }; // Calculate perimeter of 2 triangle intersection for examle. int main() { HalfPlaneIntersector hpi; for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { Point p1, p2, p3; p1.scan(); p2.scan(); p3.scan(); hpi.intersect(HalfPlane(Line(p1, p2), p3)); hpi.intersect(HalfPlane(Line(p1, p3), p2)); hpi.intersect(HalfPlane(Line(p2, p3), p1)); } cout << hpi.perimeter(); }
4,099
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.cpp
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OpenGenus/cosmos
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GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
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false
false
true
false
false
9,992
quick_hull.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/quick_hull/quick_hull.cpp
#include <vector> #include <iostream> #include <cmath> using namespace std; struct vec2 { float x, y; vec2(float x, float y) : x(x), y(y) { } vec2() { } }; vector<vec2> input; vector<vec2> output; float lineToPointSupport(vec2 l1, vec2 l2, vec2 p) { return abs ((p.y - l1.y) * (l2.x - l1.x) - (l2.y - l2.y) * (p.x - l1.x)); } float dot(vec2 A, vec2 B) { return A.x * B.x + A.y * B.y; } void findHull(int a, int b) { float dy = input[b].y - input[a].y; float dx = input[b].x - input[a].x; vec2 normal(-dy, dx); float biggestLinePointDistance = -1; int c = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < input.size(); i++) { vec2 aToPoint(input[i].x - input[a].x, input[i].y - input[a].y); if (dot(aToPoint, normal) < 0 || static_cast<int>(i) == a || static_cast<int>(i) == b) continue; float lineToPoint = lineToPointSupport(input[a], input[b], input[i]); if (lineToPoint > biggestLinePointDistance) { c = i; biggestLinePointDistance = lineToPoint; } } if (biggestLinePointDistance == -1) return; output.push_back(input[c]); findHull(a, c); findHull(c, b); } void quickhull() { if (input.size() < 3) return; float mini = 0; float maxi = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < input.size(); i++) { if (input[i].x < input[mini].x) mini = i; if (input[i].x > input[maxi].x) maxi = i; } output.push_back(input[mini]); output.push_back(input[maxi]); findHull(mini, maxi); findHull(maxi, mini); } int main() { //example set 1 input.push_back(vec2(5, 10)); input.push_back(vec2(10, 10)); input.push_back(vec2(7, 15)); input.push_back(vec2(7, 13)); //example set 2 // input.push_back(vec2(0, 15)); // input.push_back(vec2(10, 15)); // input.push_back(vec2(10, 20)); // input.push_back(vec2(0, 20)); // input.push_back(vec2(5, 17)); quickhull(); for (size_t i = 0; i < output.size(); i++) cout << "x: " << output[i].x << "y: " << output[i].y << endl; return 0; }
2,173
C++
.cpp
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20.325581
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0.54778
OpenGenus/cosmos
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3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
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false
true
false
false
9,995
jarvis_march.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/jarvis_march/jarvis_march.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <cmath> using namespace std; struct Point { int x; int y; int pos; Point(int x, int y, int p) { this->x = x; this->y = y; this->pos = p; } }; int orientation(Point p, Point q, Point r) { int cross = (q.y - p.y) * (r.x - q.x) - (q.x - p.x) * (r.y - q.y); if (cross == 0) return 0; return (cross > 0) ? 1 : -1; } vector<Point> getConvexHull(vector<Point> points) { if (points.size() < 3) return points; int left = 0; for (size_t i = 1; i < points.size(); i++) if (points[i].x < points[left].x) left = i; // Starting from left move counter-clockwise vector<Point> hull; int tail = left, middle; do { middle = (tail + 1) % points.size(); for (size_t i = 0; i < points.size(); i++) if (orientation(points[tail], points[i], points[middle]) == -1) middle = i; hull.push_back(points[middle]); tail = middle; } while (tail != left); return hull; } double dist(Point p1, Point p2) { return sqrt((p1.x - p2.x) * (p1.x - p2.x) + (p1.y - p2.y) * (p1.y - p2.y)); } int main() { int N; cin >> N; vector<Point> points; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { int x, y; cin >> x >> y; points.push_back(Point(x, y, i + 1)); } vector<Point> result = getConvexHull(points); result.push_back(result[0]); double ans = 0; for (size_t i = 1; i < result.size(); i++) ans += dist(result[i], result[i - 1]); cout << ans << '\n'; cout << "Points lying on hull\n"; for (size_t i = 0; i < result.size(); i++) cout << result[i].pos << ' '; }
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OpenGenus/cosmos
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GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
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false
9,999
axis_aligned_bounding_box_collision.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/axis_aligned_bounding_box_collision/axis_aligned_bounding_box_collision.cpp
#include <iostream> // Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation struct Vector { int x; int y; }; struct Shape { Vector center; int width; int height; }; bool checkAABBCollision(Shape &a, Shape &b) { // change '<' to '<=' if you want to include edge touching as a collision return (abs(a.center.x - b.center.x) * 2 < (a.width + b.width)) && (abs(a.center.y - b.center.y) * 2 < (a.height + b.height)); } int main() { Shape a = { Vector {3, 3}, 4, 5 }; Shape b = { Vector {9, 3}, 6, 4 }; // 0 - no collision std::cout << checkAABBCollision(a, b) << std::endl; a = { Vector {3, 3}, 4, 5 }; b = { Vector {7, 3}, 6, 4 }; // 1 - collision std::cout << checkAABBCollision(a, b) << std::endl; a = { Vector {3, 10}, 4, 6 }; b = { Vector {3, 5}, 6, 6 }; // 1 - collision std::cout << checkAABBCollision(a, b) << std::endl; }
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C++
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OpenGenus/cosmos
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GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
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true
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false
true
false
false
10,000
dda_line.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/dda_line/dda_line.cpp
#include <iostream> class DDALineDrawingAlgorithm { public: void ddaLineDrawing(); void getCoordinates(); private: int x1_, x2_, y1_, y2_; }; void DDALineDrawingAlgorithm::ddaLineDrawing() { //calculating range for line between start and end point int dx = x2_ - x1_; int dy = y2_ - y1_; // calculate steps required for creating pixels int step = abs(abs(dx) > abs(dy) ? dx : dy); // calculate increment in x & y for each steps float xIncrement = (dx) / (float)step; float yIncrement = (dy) / (float)step; // drawing pixel for each step float x = x1_; float y = y1_; putpixel((x), (y),GREEN); //this putpixel is for very first pixel of the line for(int i = 1; i <= step; ++i) { x = x + xIncrement; // increment in x at each step y = y + yIncrement; // increment in y at each step putpixel(round(x), round(y),GREEN); // display pixel at coordinate (x, y) delay(200); //delay introduced for visualization at each step } delay(500); } void DDALineDrawingAlgorithm::getCoordinates() { std::cout << "\nEnter the First Coordinate "; std::cout << "\nEnter X1 : "; std::cin >> x1_; std::cout << "\nEnter Y1 : "; std::cin >> y1_; std::cout << "\nEnter the Second Coordinate "; std::cout << "\nEnter X2 : "; std::cin >> x2_; std::cout << "\nEnter Y2 : "; std::cin >> y2_; } int main() { DDALineDrawingAlgorithm d; d.getCoordinates(); int gd=DETECT,gm; initgraph(&gd,&gm,NULL); d.ddaLineDrawing(); }
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.cpp
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OpenGenus/cosmos
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GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
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false
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false
10,001
cohen_sutherland_lineclip.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/cohen_sutherland_lineclip/cohen_sutherland_lineclip.cpp
#include <iostream> class CohenSutherLandAlgo { public: CohenSutherLandAlgo() : x1_(0.0), x2_(0.0), y1_(0.0), y2_(0.0) { } void setCoordinates(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2); void setClippingRectangle(double x_max, double y_max, double x_min, double y_min); int generateCode(double x, double y); void cohenSutherland(); private: double x1_, y1_, x2_, y2_; double xMax_, yMax_, xMin_, yMin_; const int Inside = 0; // 0000 const int Left = 1; // 0001 const int Right = 2; // 0010 const int Bottom = 4; // 0100 const int Top = 8; // 1000 }; void CohenSutherLandAlgo::setCoordinates(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) { this->x1_ = x1; this->y1_ = y1; this->x2_ = x2; this->y2_ = y2; } void CohenSutherLandAlgo::setClippingRectangle(double x_max, double y_max, double x_min, double y_min) { this->xMax_ = x_max; this->yMax_ = y_max; this->xMin_ = x_min; this->yMin_ = y_min; } int CohenSutherLandAlgo::generateCode(double x, double y) { int code = Inside; // intially initializing as being inside if (x < xMin_) // lies to the left of rectangle code |= Left; else if (x > xMax_) // lies to the right of rectangle code |= Right; if (y < yMin_) // lies below the rectangle code |= Bottom; else if (y > yMax_) // lies above the rectangle code |= Top; return code; } void CohenSutherLandAlgo::cohenSutherland() { int code1 = generateCode(x1_, y1_); // Compute region codes for P1. int code2 = generateCode(x2_, y2_); // Compute region codes for P2. bool accept = false; // Initialize line as outside the rectangular window. while (true) { if ((code1 == 0) && (code2 == 0)) { // If both endpoints lie within rectangle. accept = true; break; } else if (code1 & code2) { break; // If both endpoints are outside rectangle,in same region. } else { // Some segment of line lies within the rectangle. int codeOut; double x, y; // At least one endpoint lies outside the rectangle, pick it. if (code1 != 0) codeOut = code1; else codeOut = code2; /* * Find intersection point by using formulae : y = y1 + slope * (x - x1) x = x1 + (1 / slope) * (y - y1) */ if (codeOut & Top) { // point is above the clip rectangle x = x1_ + (x2_ - x1_) * (yMax_ - y1_) / (y2_ - y1_); y = yMax_; } else if (codeOut & Bottom) { // point is below the rectangle x = x1_ + (x2_ - x1_) * (yMin_ - y1_) / (y2_ - y1_); y = yMin_; } else if (codeOut & Right) { // point is to the right of rectangle y = y1_ + (y2_ - y1_) * (xMax_ - x1_) / (x2_ - x1_); x = xMax_; } else if (codeOut & Left) { // point is to the left of rectangle y = y1_ + (y2_ - y1_) * (xMin_ - x1_) / (x2_ - x1_); x = xMin_; } /* * Intersection point x,y is found. Replace point outside rectangle by intersection point. */ if (codeOut == code1) { x1_ = x; y1_ = y; code1 = generateCode(x1_, y1_); } else { x2_ = x; y2_ = y; code2 = generateCode(x2_, y2_); } } } if (accept) { std::cout <<"Line accepted from " <<"("<< x1_ << ", " << y1_ << ")" << " to "<< "(" << x2_ << ", " << y2_ << ")" << std::endl; } else std::cout << "Line rejected" << std::endl; } int main() { CohenSutherLandAlgo c; double x1, y1, x2, y2, x_max, y_max, x_min, y_min; std::cout << "\nEnter Co-ordinates of P1(X1,Y1) of Line Segment : "; std::cout << "\nEnter X1 Co-ordinate : "; std::cin >> x1; std::cout << "\nEnter Y1 Co-ordinate : "; std::cin >> y1; std::cout << "\nEnter Co-ordinates of P2(X2,Y2) of Line Segment : "; std::cout << "\nEnter X2 Co-ordinate : "; std::cin >> x2; std::cout << "\nEnter Y2 Co-ordinate : "; std::cin >> y2; c.setCoordinates(x1, y1, x2, y2); std::cout << "\nEnter the Co-ordinates of Interested Rectangle."; std::cout << "\nEnter the X_MAX : "; std::cin >> x_max; std::cout << "\nEnter the Y_MAX : "; std::cin >> y_max; std::cout << "\nEnter the X_MIN : "; std::cin >> x_min; std::cout << "\nEnter the Y_MIN : "; std::cin >> y_min; c.setClippingRectangle(x_max, y_max, x_min, y_min); c.cohenSutherland(); }
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.cpp
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OpenGenus/cosmos
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GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
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false
false
true
false
false
10,004
area_of_triangle_herons_formula.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/area_of_triangle/area_of_triangle_herons_formula.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <cmath> class AreaOfTriangle { public: AreaOfTriangle(double a, double b, double c) : a_(a), b_(b), c_(c) {} double calculateArea(); private: double a_, b_, c_; }; double AreaOfTriangle::calculateArea() { /* * As magnitude of length of sides must be positive. * Given length of sides of triangle must follow the following result : * "Sum of any two sides of triangle must be smaller than the third side of triangle". */ if (a_ < 0 || b_ < 0 || c_ < 0 || a_+ b_ <= c_ || a_+ c_ <= b_ || b_+ c_ <= a_) return 0.0; double s = (a_ + b_ + c_) / 2; //semi-perimeter of triangle return sqrt(s * (s - a_) * (s - b_) * (s - c_)); //Heron's Formula } int main() { double ta, tb, tc; std::cout << "\nEnter the length of side-1 : "; std::cin >> ta; std::cout << "\nEnter the length of side-2 : "; std::cin >> tb; std::cout << "\nEnter the length of side-3 : "; std::cin >> tc; AreaOfTriangle a(ta, tb, tc); if (a.calculateArea() == 0.0) std::cout << "\nInvalid Triangle"; else std::cout << "\nArea of Triangle : " << a.calculateArea() << " square units."; }
1,198
C++
.cpp
37
28.162162
90
0.566724
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,005
area_of_polygon.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/area_of_polygon/area_of_polygon.cpp
#include <iostream> typedef std::pair<double, double> point; const int size = 100000; point points[size]; #define x first #define y second double calcArea(point a, point b, point c) { return abs( (a.first - b.first) * (c.second - b.second) - (a.second - b.second) * (c.first - b.first) ) / 2; } int main () { double answer = 0; int n; std::cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) std::cin >> points[i].x >> points[i].y; for (int i = 2; i < n; i++) answer += calcArea(points[0], points[i - 1], points[i]); std::cout << answer; }
595
C++
.cpp
22
22.909091
85
0.570922
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,006
bresenham_circle.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/computational_geometry/src/bresenham_circle/bresenham_circle.cpp
#include <iostream> #include "graphics.h" class BresenhamCircle { public: BresenhamCircle(int radius_) : radius_(radius_) { } void getRadiusCenter(); void drawBresenhamCircle(); void displayBresenhmCircle(int xc_, int yc_, int x, int y); private: int radius_; int xc_; int yc_; }; void BresenhamCircle::drawBresenhamCircle() { int x = 0, y = radius_; int decesionParameter = 3 - 2 * radius_; displayBresenhmCircle(xc_, yc_, x, y); while (y >= x) { x++; if (decesionParameter > 0) { y--; decesionParameter = decesionParameter + 4 * (x - y) + 10; } else decesionParameter = decesionParameter + 4 * x + 6; displayBresenhmCircle(xc_, yc_, x, y); //displaying all the Eight Pixels of (x,y) delay(30); } } void BresenhamCircle::getRadiusCenter() { std::cout << "\nEnter Radius of the Circle : "; std::cin >> radius_; std::cout << "\nEnter X-Coordinate of Center of Circle : "; std::cin >> xc_; std::cout << "\nEnter Y-Coordinate of Center of Circle : "; std::cin >> yc_; } void BresenhamCircle::displayBresenhmCircle(int xc_,int yc_, int x, int y) { //displaying all 8 coordinates of(x,y) residing in 8-octants putpixel(xc_+x, yc_+y, WHITE); putpixel(xc_-x, yc_+y, WHITE); putpixel(xc_+x, yc_-y, WHITE); putpixel(xc_-x, yc_-y, WHITE); putpixel(xc_+y, yc_+x, WHITE); putpixel(xc_-y, yc_+x, WHITE); putpixel(xc_+y, yc_-x, WHITE); putpixel(xc_-y, yc_-x, WHITE); } int main() { int gd = DETECT, gm; initgraph(&gd, &gm, NULL); BresenhamCircle b(0); //accepting the radius and the centre coordinates of the circle b.getRadiusCenter(); /* * selecting the nearest pixel and displaying all the corresponding * points of the nearest pixel point lying in 8-octants. * */ b.drawBresenhamCircle(); delay(200); closegraph(); }
2,061
C++
.cpp
70
23.385714
90
0.595323
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,008
quickselect.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/selection_algorithms/src/quickselect.cpp
// This algorithm is similar to quicksort because it // chooses an element as a pivot and partitions the // data into two based on the pivot. However, unlike // quicksort, quickselect only recurses into one side // - the side with the element it is searching for. #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <cmath> #include <cstdlib> // Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation using namespace std; // Swaps values in vector with given indices void vSwap(vector<int> &v, int pos1, int pos2) { int temp = v[pos1]; v[pos1] = v[pos2]; v[pos2] = temp; } int partition(vector<int> &v, int left, int right, int pivotIndex) { int pivotValue = v[pivotIndex]; vSwap(v, pivotIndex, right); int storeIndex = left; for (int i = left; i < right; i++) if (v[i] < pivotValue) { vSwap(v, storeIndex, i); storeIndex++; } vSwap(v, right, storeIndex); return storeIndex; } // Returns the k-th smallest element of list in left <= k <= right int select(vector<int> &v, int left, int right, int k) { if (left == right) return v[k]; // Select a random pivot within left and right int pivotIndex = left + floor(rand() % (right - left + 1)); pivotIndex = partition(v, left, right, pivotIndex); if (k == pivotIndex) return v[k]; else if (k < pivotIndex) return select(v, left, pivotIndex - 1, k); else return select(v, pivotIndex + 1, right, k); } int main() { vector<int> v = {70, 45, 98, 66, 34, 18, 23, 6, 8, 99, 69, 24, 10, 97, 88, 42, 74, 4, 5, 100}; cout << select(v, 0, v.size() - 1, 0) << endl; return 0; }
1,652
C++
.cpp
53
27.132075
98
0.634253
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,010
ceil_of_element_in_sorted_array.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/algorithm_applications/src/binary_search/ceil_of_element/ceil_of_element_in_sorted_array.cpp
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int solve(int arr[],int n, int ele){ int ans=-1; int low=0; int high=n-1; while(low<=high){ int mid=low+(high-low)/2; if(ele==arr[mid]){ return ele; } else if(ele>arr[mid]){ ans=mid; high=mid-1; } else{ low=mid+1; } } return arr[ans]; } int main(){ int n; cin>>n; int arr[n]; for(int i=0;i<n;i++){ cin>>arr[i]; } int ele; cin>>ele; int ans=solve(arr,n,ele); cout<<"Ceil of "<<ele<<" is "<<ans<<endl; return 0; }
566
C++
.cpp
34
12.441176
44
0.526316
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,012
firstAndLastPosInSortedArray.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/algorithm_applications/src/binary_search/first_and_last_position_in_sorted_array/firstAndLastPosInSortedArray.cpp
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int first(int arr[], int x, int n) { int low = 0, high = n - 1, res = -1; while (low <= high) { int mid = (low + high) / 2; if (arr[mid] > x) high = mid - 1; else if (arr[mid] < x) low = mid + 1; else { res = mid; high = mid - 1; } } return res; } int last(int arr[], int x, int n) { int low = 0, high = n - 1, res = -1; while (low <= high) { int mid = (low + high) / 2; if (arr[mid] > x) high = mid - 1; else if (arr[mid] < x) low = mid + 1; else { res = mid; low = mid + 1; } } return res; } int main() { int n; cin >> n; int arr[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> arr[i]; } int q; cin >> q; while (q--) { int a; cin >> a; cout << first(arr, a, n) << " " << last(arr, a, n) << endl; } }
1,053
C++
.cpp
56
12.232143
67
0.380665
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,014
test_naive_pattern_search.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/string_algorithms/test/test_naive_pattern_search.cpp
/** * @file test_naive_pattern_search.cpp * @author zafar hussain (zafar_hussain2000@hotmail.com) * @brief test naive_pattern_search.cpp * @version 0.1 * @date 2022-10-16 * * @copyright Copyright (c) 2022 * */ #include <assert.h> #include "./../src/naive_pattern_search/naive_pattern_search.cpp" int main() { assert(search("z", "const char *txt") == false); assert(search("", "const char *txt") == false); assert(search("xt", "") == false); assert(search("xt", "const char *txt") == 13); assert(search("*", "const char *txt") == 11); assert(search("c", "const char *txt") == 0); assert(search(" c", "const char *txt") == 5); assert(search("t ", "const char *txt") == 4); return 0; }
715
C++
.cpp
23
28.695652
65
0.631732
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
10,015
kasai_algorithm.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/string_algorithms/src/kasai_algorithm/kasai_algorithm.cpp
/* * * Kasai Algorithm * https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/%C2%AD%C2%ADkasais-algorithm-for-construction-of-lcp-array-from-suffix-array/ * */ #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <string> std::vector<int> kasaiAlgorithm(std::string s, std::vector<int> suffix_array) { size_t m = 0; std::vector<int> LCP(s.size(), 0); std::vector<size_t> rank(s.size(), 0); for (size_t i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) rank[suffix_array[i]] = i; for (size_t i = 0; i < s.size(); i++, m ? m-- : 0) { if (rank[i] == s.size() - 1) { m = 0; continue; } int j = suffix_array[rank[i] + 1]; while (i + m < s.size() && j + m < s.size() && s[i + m] == s[j + m]) m++; LCP[rank[i]] = m; } return LCP; } int main() { std::string input = "banana"; int indexes[] = {5, 3, 1, 0, 4, 2}; std::vector<int> suffixArray(indexes, indexes + 62); std::vector<int> lcpArray = kasaiAlgorithm(input, suffixArray); for (int i = 0; i < lcpArray.size(); i++) // => 1 3 0 0 2 0 std::cout << lcpArray[i] << " "; return 0; }
1,141
C++
.cpp
40
23.35
110
0.527854
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,019
morsecode.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/string_algorithms/src/morse_code/morsecode.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <string> #include <vector> std::pair<char, std::string> pairing(char alpha, std::string morse_code); std::string finder(const std::vector<std::pair<char, std::string>> &mp, std::string value); std::string wordToMorse(const std::vector<std::pair<char, std::string>> &mp, std::string input); std::string morseToWord(const std::vector<std::pair<char, std::string>> &mp, std::string input); int main() { std::vector<std::pair<char, std::string>> key; key.push_back(pairing('A', ".-")); key.push_back(pairing('B', "-...")); key.push_back(pairing('C', "-.-.")); key.push_back(pairing('D', "-..")); key.push_back(pairing('E', ".")); key.push_back(pairing('F', "..-.")); key.push_back(pairing('G', "--.")); key.push_back(pairing('H', "....")); key.push_back(pairing('I', "..")); key.push_back(pairing('J', ".---")); key.push_back(pairing('K', "-.-")); key.push_back(pairing('L', ".-..")); key.push_back(pairing('M', "--")); key.push_back(pairing('N', "-.")); key.push_back(pairing('O', "---")); key.push_back(pairing('P', ".--.")); key.push_back(pairing('Q', "--.-")); key.push_back(pairing('R', ".-.")); key.push_back(pairing('S', "...")); key.push_back(pairing('T', "-")); key.push_back(pairing('U', "..-")); key.push_back(pairing('V', "...-")); key.push_back(pairing('W', ".--")); key.push_back(pairing('X', "-..-")); key.push_back(pairing('Y', "-.--")); key.push_back(pairing('Z', "--..")); key.push_back(pairing('1', ".----")); key.push_back(pairing('2', "..---")); key.push_back(pairing('3', "...--")); key.push_back(pairing('4', "....-")); key.push_back(pairing('5', ".....")); key.push_back(pairing('6', "-....")); key.push_back(pairing('7', "--...")); key.push_back(pairing('8', "---..")); key.push_back(pairing('9', "---.")); key.push_back(pairing('0', "-----")); std::cout << wordToMorse(key, "shobhit is a programmer") << std::endl; std::cout << morseToWord(key, "--- .--. . -. --. . -. ..- ...") << std::endl; // prints OPENGENUS return 0; } std::pair<char, std::string> pairing(char alpha, std::string morse_code) { return std::make_pair(alpha, morse_code); } // returns the corresponding code for both alphabet and numbers & vice versa std::string finder(const std::vector<std::pair<char, std::string>> &mp, std::string value) { // to know where to search on (first index or second index) if (value[0] == '.' || value[0] == '-') { std::string val = ""; for (const auto &it : mp) if (it.second == value) { val += it.first; return val; } } else { // it is used because length of any alphabet is 1 char val = value[0]; for (const auto &it : mp) if (it.first == val) return it.second; } return std::string{}; } std::string wordToMorse(const std::vector<std::pair<char, std::string>> &mp, std::string input) { std::string tempr, encoded = ""; for (const auto& elem : input) { if (elem == ' ') encoded += '/'; else { tempr = std::toupper(elem); tempr = finder(mp, tempr); encoded += tempr + " "; } } return encoded; } std::string morseToWord(const std::vector<std::pair<char, std::string>> &mp, std::string input) { std::string new_input = input + " ", decoded = "", pseudo_morse = ""; for (const auto& elem : input) { if (elem != ' ' && elem != '/') pseudo_morse += elem; else if (elem == ' ') { decoded += finder(mp, pseudo_morse); pseudo_morse.clear(); } else { decoded += ' '; decoded += finder(mp, pseudo_morse); pseudo_morse.clear(); } } return decoded; }
3,979
C++
.cpp
115
28.495652
101
0.525797
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,020
string_addition.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/string_algorithms/src/arithmetic_on_large_numbers/string_addition.cpp
#include <string> #include <iostream> #include <cassert> std::string strAdd(std::string s, std::string r) { int re = 0; std::string sum; // precondition for empty strings assert(s.length() > 0 && r.length() > 0); if (r.length() < s.length()) r.insert(r.begin(), s.length() - r.length(), '0'); else if (r.length() > s.length()) s.insert(s.begin(), r.length() - s.length(), '0'); for (int i = s.length() - 1; i >= 0; --i) { int a = (int(s[i] + r[i]) + re - 96); sum.insert(sum.begin(), char(a % 10 + 48)); re = a / 10; } if (re != 0) sum.insert(sum.begin(), char(re + 48)); return sum; } int main() { std::string s; std::string c; std::cout << "Enter Number One" << "\n"; std::cin >> s; std::cout << "Enter Number Two" << "\n"; std::cin >> c; std::cout << "Addition Result: " << strAdd(s, c) << "\n"; return 0; }
939
C++
.cpp
34
22.852941
61
0.511654
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,025
trie_pattern_search.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/string_algorithms/src/trie_pattern_search/trie_pattern_search.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <string> #include <stdlib.h> #include <vector> #define alphas 26 using namespace std; typedef struct Node { Node *child[alphas]; int leaf; }trieNode; trieNode* getNode() { trieNode *t = new trieNode; if (t) { for (int i = 0; i < alphas; i++) t->child[i] = NULL; t->leaf = 0; } return t; } void insert(trieNode *root, string s) { trieNode *head = root; int len = s.length(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (head->child[s[i] - 'a'] == NULL) head->child[s[i] - 'a'] = getNode(); head = head->child[s[i] - 'a']; } head->leaf = 1; } void walk(trieNode *root) { trieNode *head = root; for (int i = 0; i < alphas; i++) if (head->child[i] != NULL) { cout << char(i + 'a') << " "; walk(head->child[i]); } } bool noChildren(trieNode *root) { trieNode *head = root; for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) if (head->child[i]) return false; return true; } bool notLeaf(trieNode *root) { if (root->leaf == 1) return false; return true; } bool deletes(trieNode *root, string s, int l, int len) { if (root) { if (l == len) { root->leaf = 0; if (noChildren(root)) return true; return false; } else { int index = s[l] - 'a'; if (deletes(root->child[index], s, l + 1, len)) { free(root->child[index]); root->child[index] = NULL; return notLeaf(root) && noChildren(root); } } } return false; } int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector<string> str; string s; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> s; str.push_back(s); } trieNode *root = getNode(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) insert(root, str[i]); walk(root); cout << endl; cin >> s; deletes(root, s, 0, n); walk(root); return 0; }
2,098
C++
.cpp
103
14.330097
59
0.481351
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,027
pw_checker.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/string_algorithms/src/password_strength_checker/pw_checker.cpp
// C++ program for check password strength // // main.cpp // pw_checker // #include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; int main() { // criteria bool has_upper_letter = false; bool has_lower_letter = false; bool has_digits_letter = false; bool has_approved_length = false; bool storng_password = false; // password input string input_password = "XmkA78Ji"; // check password has_approved_length = input_password.length() >= 8 ? true : false; if (has_approved_length) { for (size_t i = 0; i < input_password.length(); i++) { if (isupper(input_password[i]) && has_upper_letter == false) has_upper_letter = true; else if (islower(input_password[i]) && has_lower_letter == false) has_lower_letter = true; else if (isdigit(input_password[i]) && has_digits_letter == false) has_digits_letter = true; // handle all valid if (has_upper_letter && has_lower_letter && has_digits_letter && has_approved_length) { storng_password = true; break; } } // displaying error if (storng_password) cout << "Password is strong\n"; else { cout << "Password is week\n"; if (!has_upper_letter) cout << "You must have one upper case letter\n"; if (!has_lower_letter) cout << "You must have one lower case letter\n"; if (!has_digits_letter) cout << "You must have one digits case letter\n"; } } else cout << "You must have 8 digits lenght\n"; return 0; }
1,767
C++
.cpp
55
23.472727
97
0.549853
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,030
z_algorithm.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/string_algorithms/src/z_algorithm/z_algorithm.cpp
#include <string> #include <iostream> void Zalgo(std::string s, std::string pattern) { using namespace std; string k = pattern + "&" + s; size_t Z[k.length()]; //Z-array for storing the length of the longest substring //starting from s[i] which is also a prefix of s[0..n-1] size_t l = 0, r = 0; for (size_t i = 1; i < k.length(); i++) { if (i > r) { l = i; r = i; while (r < k.length() && k[r] == k[r - l]) r++; Z[i] = r - l; r--; } else { int p = i - l; if (Z[p] < r - i + 1) Z[i] = Z[p]; else { l = i; while (r < k.length() && k[r] == k[r - l]) r++; Z[i] = r - l; r--; } } } for (size_t i = 1; i < k.length(); i++) if (Z[i] == pattern.length()) cout << "Found Pattern at " << i - pattern.length() - 1 << endl; } int main() { using namespace std; string s = "atababatggagabagt"; //original string string pattern = "aba"; //pattern to be searched in string Zalgo(s, pattern); return 0; } /*Output: * Found Pattern at 2 * Found Pattern at 4 * Found Pattern at 12 */
1,345
C++
.cpp
51
17.980392
83
0.42835
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
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false
true
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false
10,033
pangram.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/string_algorithms/src/pangram_checker/pangram.cpp
/* * pangram.cpp * by Charles (@c650) * * Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation */ #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <vector> #include <cctype> /* * Return whether or not str is a pangram, in O(n) time. */ static bool is_pangram(const std::string& str); static void test_pangram(const std::string& test_string, const bool should_be_pangram); int main(void) { /* test for correct ones */ test_pangram("We promptly judged antique ivory buckles for the next prize.", true); test_pangram("How razorback jumping frogs can level six piqued gymnasts.", true); test_pangram("Sixty zippers were quickly picked from the woven jute bag.", true); test_pangram("The quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog.", true); test_pangram("Waltz, nymph, for quick jigs vex bud.", true); /* test to make sure it doesn't false flag */ test_pangram("", false); test_pangram("I love C++", false); test_pangram("The alphabet", false); test_pangram("131;1)_()[]", false); return 0; } static bool is_pangram(const std::string& str) { const int ALPHA_LEN = 'z' - 'a' + 1; const char ALPHA_BASE = 'a'; std::vector<bool> alphabet(ALPHA_LEN, false); /* we'll flag each character. */ int count = 0; for (const auto& c : str) { /* if the character c isn't alphabetical, or if we've already seen that character, skip it. */ if (!std::isalpha(c) || alphabet[std::tolower(c) - ALPHA_BASE]) continue; /* denote that we saw this character. */ alphabet[std::tolower(c) - ALPHA_BASE] = true; /* increment count. */ ++count; } return count == ALPHA_LEN; } static void test_pangram(const std::string& test_string, const bool should_be_pangram) { std::cout << "Testing if \"" << test_string << "\" is a pangram.\n\t"; if (is_pangram(test_string) == should_be_pangram) std::cout << "Success!"; else std::cout << "WRONG!"; std::cout << "\n"; }
2,027
C++
.cpp
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31.140351
102
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OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
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GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
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true
false
false
true
false
false
10,035
naive_pattern_search.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/string_algorithms/src/naive_pattern_search/naive_pattern_search.cpp
// # Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation #include <cstddef> #include <cstring> int search(const char *pattern, const char *text) { /** * @brief Searches for the given pattern in the provided text, * * * @param pat Pattern to search for * @param txt Text to search in * * @returns [int] position if pattern exists, else [bool] false */ const size_t M = strlen(pattern); // length of pattern const size_t N = strlen(text); // length of txt if (M == 0 || N == 0) return false; // empty pattern or text provided for (size_t i = 0; i < (N - M + 1); i++) { // loop along the text for (size_t j = 0; j < M; j++) { // loop through the pattern if (text[i + j] != pattern[j]) { // compare elements of pattern and text break; // break out of loop, if mismatch } if (j == M - 1) { // loop through the pattern passes, here we have a match return i; // return matched text index } } } return false; // return false, as match not found } // int main(int argc, const char **argv) { // search("xt", "const char *txt"); // return 0; // }
1,161
C++
.cpp
33
31.151515
80
0.593918
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
10,036
remove_dups.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/string_algorithms/src/remove_dups/remove_dups.cpp
#include <iostream> //Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation void removeDups(std::string &str) { std::string resStr; resStr.push_back(str.front()); for (std::string::iterator it = str.begin() + 1; it != str.end(); ++it) if (*it != resStr.back()) resStr.push_back(*it); std::swap(str, resStr); } int main() { std::string str; std::cout << "Enter string: " << std::endl; std::getline(std::cin, str); removeDups(str); std::cout << "Resultant string: " << str << std::endl; return 0; }
545
C++
.cpp
20
23.1
75
0.599617
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,037
aho_corasick_algorithm2.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/string_algorithms/src/aho_corasick_algorithm/aho_corasick_algorithm2.cpp
#include <vector> #include <fstream> #include <queue> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 1000005; char word[MAXN]; int n; struct trie_node { int nr; trie_node *children[26]; trie_node *fail; vector<trie_node* >out; trie_node() { nr = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) children[i] = 0; fail = 0; out.clear(); } }*root = new trie_node; trie_node *fr[MAXN]; queue<trie_node* >coada; trie_node* trie_insert(trie_node *&node, char *p) { if (!*p) return node; if (!node->children[*p - 'a']) node->children[*p - 'a'] = new trie_node; return trie_insert(node->children[*p - 'a'], p + 1); } void traversal(trie_node *t) { for (size_t i = 0; i < t->out.size(); i++) { traversal(t->out[i]); t->nr += t->out[i]->nr; } } int main() { ifstream in("ahocorasick.in"); ofstream out("ahocorasick.out"); in >> word >> n; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { char s[100000]; in >> s; fr[i] = trie_insert(root, s); } coada.push(root); while (!coada.empty()) { trie_node *nod = coada.front(); coada.pop(); for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) { if (!nod->children[i]) continue; trie_node *f = nod->fail; while (f && !f->children[i]) f = f->fail; if (!f) { nod->children[i]->fail = root; root->out.push_back(nod->children[i]); } else { nod->children[i]->fail = f->children[i]; f->children[i]->out.push_back(nod->children[i]); } coada.push(nod->children[i]); } } trie_node *t = root; for (char *p = word; *p; p++) { int ch = *p - 'a'; while (t && !t->children[ch]) t = t->fail; if (!t) t = root; else t = t->children[ch]; t->nr++; } traversal(root); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) out << fr[i]->nr << '\n'; return 0; }
2,166
C++
.cpp
93
15.989247
64
0.453835
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,040
randomized_quicksort.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/randomized_algorithms/src/randomized_quick_sort/randomized_quicksort.cpp
// implementation of quicksort using randomization // by shobhit(dragon540) #include <algorithm> #include <ctime> #include <iostream> #include <vector> void quicksort(std::vector<int> &vect, int low, int high); int part(std::vector<int> &vect, int low, int high); int main() { srand(time(NULL)); std::vector<int> val = {-25, 119, 32, 54, 623, 20, -2, -4, 8, 11}; // sorts the array in increasing order quicksort(val, 0, 10); for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) std::cout << val[i] << " "; std::cout << '\n'; return 0; } void quicksort(std::vector<int> &vect, int low, int high) { if (low < high) { int pi = part(vect, low, high); quicksort(vect, low, pi - 1); quicksort(vect, pi + 1, high); } } // sort a sub array partially in increasing order int part(std::vector<int> &vect, int low, int high) { int pivotIndex = low + (rand() % (high - low + 1)); int pivot = vect[pivotIndex]; int l = low - 1; std::swap(vect[pivotIndex], vect[high]); for (int i = low; i < high; ++i) if (vect[i] < pivot) { ++l; std::swap(vect[l], vect[i]); } std::swap(vect[l + 1], vect[high]); return l + 1; }
1,234
C++
.cpp
44
23.454545
70
0.575424
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,041
random_number_selection_from_a_stream.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/randomized_algorithms/src/random_from_stream/random_number_selection_from_a_stream.cpp
// Randomly select a number from stream of numbers. // A function to randomly select a item from stream[0], stream[1], .. stream[i-1] #include <random> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int selectRandom(int x) { static int res; // The resultant random number static int count = 0; //Count of numbers visited so far in stream count++; // increment count of numbers seen so far // If this is the first element from stream, return it if (count == 1) res = x; else { // Generate a random number from 0 to count - 1 int i = rand() % count; // Replace the prev random number with new number with 1/count probability if (i == count - 1) res = x; } return res; } int main() { int n; cin >> n; int stream[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> stream[i]; // Use a different seed value for every run. srand(time(NULL)); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) printf("Random number from first %d numbers is %d \n", i + 1, selectRandom(stream[i])); return 0; }
1,106
C++
.cpp
37
24.675676
82
0.599624
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,042
shuffle_an_array.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/randomized_algorithms/src/shuffle_an_array/shuffle_an_array.cpp
#include <array> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <random> // Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation template<class It, class RNG> void shuffle_an_array(It first, It last, RNG &&rng) { std::uniform_int_distribution<> dist; using ptype = std::uniform_int_distribution<>::param_type; using std::swap; for (; first != last; ++first) swap(*first, *(first + dist(rng, ptype(0, last - first - 1)))); } int main() { std::array<int, 10> values{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}; std::minstd_rand rng(std::random_device{} ()); shuffle_an_array(values.begin(), values.end(), rng); for (size_t i = 0; i < values.size(); ++i) std::cout << (i > 0 ? ", " : "") << values[i]; std::cout << std::endl; }
755
C++
.cpp
23
29.391304
71
0.608516
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,043
kth_smallest_element_algorithm.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/randomized_algorithms/src/kth_smallest_element_algorithm/kth_smallest_element_algorithm.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <climits> #include <cstdlib> using namespace std; // Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation int randomPartition(int arr[], int l, int r); // QuickSort based method. ASSUMPTION: ELEMENTS IN ARR[] ARE DISTINCT int kthSmallest(int arr[], int l, int r, int k) { // If k is smaller than number of elements in array if (k > 0 && k <= r - l + 1) { // Partition the array around a random element and // get position of pivot element in sorted array int pos = randomPartition(arr, l, r); // If position is same as k if (pos - l == k - 1) return arr[pos]; if (pos - l > k - 1) // If position is more, recur for left subarray return kthSmallest(arr, l, pos - 1, k); // Else recur for right subarray return kthSmallest(arr, pos + 1, r, k - pos + l - 1); } return INT_MAX; } void swap(int *a, int *b) { int temp = *a; *a = *b; *b = temp; } // Standard partition process of QuickSort(). It considers the last // element as pivot and moves all smaller element to left of it and // greater elements to right. This function is used by randomPartition() int partition(int arr[], int l, int r) { int x = arr[r], i = l; for (int j = l; j <= r - 1; j++) if (arr[j] <= x) { swap(&arr[i], &arr[j]); i++; } swap(&arr[i], &arr[r]); return i; } // Picks a random pivot element between l and r and partitions // arr[l..r] arount the randomly picked element using partition() int randomPartition(int arr[], int l, int r) { int n = r - l + 1; int pivot = rand() % n; swap(&arr[l + pivot], &arr[r]); return partition(arr, l, r); } int main() { int n; int k; int arr[1000000]; cout << "Enter the no. of elements in array" << endl; cin >> n; cout << "Enter the elements of the array seprated by single space" << endl; for (int x = 0; x < n; x++) cin >> arr[x]; cout << "Enter k (nth smallest element to be find)" << endl; cin >> k; cout << endl; cout << "kth smallest element is " << kthSmallest(arr, 0, n - 1, k); cout << endl; return 0; }
2,211
C++
.cpp
72
25.944444
79
0.589756
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,045
reservoir_sampling.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/randomized_algorithms/src/reservoir_sampling/reservoir_sampling.cpp
// An efficient program to randomly select k items from a stream of n items // Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus Foundation #include <iostream> using namespace std; void printArray(int stream[], int n) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) printf("%d ", stream[i]); printf("\n"); } // A function to randomly select k items from stream[0..n-1]. void selectKItems(int stream[], int n, int k) { int i; // index for elements in stream[] // reservoir[] is the output array. Initialize it with // first k elements from stream[] int reservoir[k]; for (i = 0; i < k; i++) reservoir[i] = stream[i]; // Use a different seed value so that we don't get // same result each time we run this program srand(time(NULL)); // Iterate from the (k+1)th element to nth element for (; i < n; i++) { // Pick a random index from 0 to i. int j = rand() % (i + 1); // If the randomly picked index is smaller than k, then replace // the element present at the index with new element from stream if (j < k) reservoir[j] = stream[i]; } printf("Following are k randomly selected items \n"); printArray(reservoir, k); } // Driver program to test above function. int main() { int n; cin >> n; int stream[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> stream[i]; int k; cin >> k; selectKItems(stream, n, k); return 0; }
1,447
C++
.cpp
48
25.395833
75
0.608914
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,046
the_maximum_subarray.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/hackerrank/the_maximum_subarray/the_maximum_subarray.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <algorithm> int main() { int t; //t is the number of test case std::cin >> t; while (t--) { int n; //n is the size of input array int sum, ans, ans1; sum = ans = ans1 = 0; int flag = 0; std::cin >> n; std::vector<int> arr(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { std::cin >> arr[i]; if (arr[i] >= 0) ++flag; } if (flag == 0) { std::sort(arr.begin(), arr.end()); std::cout << arr[n - 1] << " " << arr[n - 1] << "\n"; continue; } sum = ans = ans1 = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if ((sum + arr[i]) > 0) sum += arr[i]; else sum = 0; if (arr[i] >= 0) ans1 += arr[i]; ans = std::max(ans, sum); } std::cout << ans << " " << ans1 << "\n"; } return 0; }
1,009
C++
.cpp
38
17.342105
65
0.369678
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,047
3D_surface_area.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/hackerrank/3D_aurface_area/3D_surface_area.cpp
#include <iostream> int main() { int h, w; int a[110][110]; std::cin >> h >> w; for (int i = 0; i < h; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < w; ++j) std::cin >> a[i][j]; } int sum = 0; for (int i = 0; i < h; ++i) { if (i == 0) { for (int j = 0; j < w; ++j) { int temp = 0; if (j == 0) { temp = (a[i][j] - 1) * 4 + 6; sum += temp; } else { temp = (a[i][j] - 1) * 4 + 6; int d = std::min(a[i][j - 1], a[i][j]); temp -= (d * 2); sum += temp; } } } else { for (int j = 0; j < w; ++j) { int temp = 0; if (j == 0) { temp = (a[i][j] - 1) * 4 + 6; int d = std::min(a[i][j], a[i - 1][j]); temp -= (d * 2); sum += temp; } else { temp = (a[i][j] - 1) * 4 + 6; int d = std::min(a[i][j - 1], a[i][j]); temp -= (d * 2); d = std::min(a[i][j], a[i - 1][j]); temp -= (d * 2); sum += temp; } } } } std::cout << sum << "\n"; return 0; }
1,430
C++
.cpp
50
15.16
59
0.240203
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,048
encryption.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/hackerrank/encryption/encryption.cpp
#include <cmath> #include <iostream> int main() { std::string s; std::cin >> s; int r, c; int l = s.size(); r = floor(sqrt(l)); c = ceil(sqrt(l)); for (int i = 0; i < c; ++i) { for (int j = i; j < l; j = j + c) std::cout << s[j]; std::cout << "\n"; } }
317
C++
.cpp
16
14.8125
41
0.427609
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,049
array_manipulation.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/hackerrank/array_manipulation/array_manipulation.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <algorithm> int main() { int n; int m; int a; int b; int k; std::cin >> n >> m; std::vector<std::pair<int, int> > v; for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { std::cin >> a >> b >> k; v.push_back(std::make_pair(a, k)); v.push_back(std::make_pair(b + 1, -1 * k)); } long mx = 0, sum = 0; std::sort(v.begin(), v.end()); for (int i = 0; i < 2 * m; ++i) { sum += v[i].second; mx = std::max(mx, sum); } std::cout << mx << "\n"; return 0; }
576
C++
.cpp
26
17.076923
51
0.457721
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,054
almost_sorted.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/hackerrank/almost_sorted/almost_sorted.cpp
#include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <vector> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> int main() { int n = 0; int p = 0; int s, l; s = l = 0; int t = 0; std::cin >> n; std::vector<int> a(n); std::vector<int> b(n); for (int i; i < n; ++i) { std::cin >> a[i]; b[i] = a[i]; } std::sort(b.begin(), b.end()); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (b[i] != a[i]) { ++p; if (t == 0) { s = i; ++t; } else l = i; } } if (p == 0) { std::cout << "yes\n"; return 0; } else if (p == 2) { std::cout << "yes" << "\n"; std::cout << "swap " << s + 1 << " " << l + 1; return 0; } for (int i = l; i > s;--i) { if (a[i] > a[i - 1]) { std::cout << "no\n"; return 0; } } std::cout << "yes \n"; std::cout << "reverse " << s + 1 << " " << l + 1; return 0; }
1,100
C++
.cpp
51
13.45098
57
0.325
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,055
CHDIGER.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/CHDIGER/CHDIGER.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <list> #include <stack> #include <string> int main () { int t; std::cin >> t; while (t--) { std::string n; int d; std::cin >> n >> d; std::list<char>ans; std::stack<char>st; for (int i = 0; i < n.size(); ++i) { if (n[i] - '0' < d) { while (!st.empty() && st.top() > n[i]) st.pop(); st.push(n[i]); } } while (!st.empty()) { ans.push_front(st.top()); st.pop(); } int sz = n.size() - ans.size(); for (int i = 0; i < sz; ++i) { ans.push_back(char(d + '0')); } for (auto i : ans) { std::cout << i; } std::cout << "\n"; } return 0; }
899
C++
.cpp
43
12.44186
54
0.363636
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,056
LAZERTST.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/LAZERTST/LAZERTST.cpp
#include<iostream> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; void solve() { ll n,m,k,q; cin>>n>>m>>k>>q; vector<pair<int,int>> qs(q); vector<ll> ans(q,0); for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) { cin>>qs[i].first>>qs[i].second; } if(k==3) { cout<<2<<' '; for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) { cout<<m-1<<' '; } cout<<endl; int h; cin>>h; if(h==-1) { exit(1); } } else if(k==100) { ll gm = 0; for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) { cout<<1<<' '<<qs[i].first<<' '<<qs[i].second<<' '<<(m*i)/10<<endl; ll h; cin>>h; if(h==-1) { exit(1); } gm = max(gm,h); } cout<<2<<' '; for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) { cout<<gm<<' '; } cout<<endl; int h; cin>>h; if(h==-1) { exit(1); } } } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); int t; cin>>t; while(t--) solve(); return 0; }
1,180
C++
.cpp
66
10.257576
78
0.336036
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,057
hard_cash.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/CASH/hard_cash.cpp
#include <iostream> int main() { int t; std::cin >> t; while (t--) { int n, k, x, sum = 0; std::cin >> n >> k; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { std::cin >> x; sum += x; } sum %= k; std::cout << sum << "\n"; } }
297
C++
.cpp
15
12.866667
37
0.33452
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,058
JOHNY.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/JOHNY/JOHNY.cpp
#include <iostream> int main() { int t; std::cin >> t; while (t--) { int n; std::cin >> n; int a[100]; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { std::cin >> a[i]; } int k; std::cin >> k; int ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { ans += (a[k - 1] > a[i]); } std::cout << ans + 1 << '\n'; } return 0; }
451
C++
.cpp
21
12.809524
37
0.329177
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,059
JAIN.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/JAIN/JAIN.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <list> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <map> #include <vector> #include <set> #include <utility> std::map<char,int>g_mp; void build () { g_mp.insert(std::make_pair('a',16)); g_mp.insert(std::make_pair('e',8)); g_mp.insert(std::make_pair('i',4)); g_mp.insert(std::make_pair('o',2)); g_mp.insert(std::make_pair('u',1)); } int main() { build(); int t; std::cin >> t; while (t--) { int n; std::cin >> n; std::string a[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) std::cin >> a[i]; std::vector<short>value; std::set<short>s; std::vector<long long>count(33,0); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int x = 0; for(int j = 0; j < a[i].size(); ++j) { x = x | g_mp[a[i][j]]; } if (s.find(x) == s.end()) { value.push_back(x); count[x] = 1; s.insert(x); } else { count[x]++; } } long long ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < value.size(); ++i) { for (int j = i + 1; j < value.size(); ++j) if ((value[i] | value[j]) == 31) ans = ans + (count[value[i]] * count[value[j]]); } ans = ans + ((count[31] * (count[31] - 1)) / 2); std::cout << ans << "\n"; } return 0; }
1,536
C++
.cpp
63
16.222222
68
0.412047
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,060
CHNUM.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/CHNUM/CHNUM.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <list> #include <stack> #include <string> int main () { int t; std::cin >> t; while (t--) { int n; std::cin >> n; int a; int cnt_ps = 0, cnt_nt = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { std::cin >> a; if (a < 0) cnt_nt++; else cnt_ps++; } if (cnt_nt == 0) cnt_nt = cnt_ps; else if (cnt_ps == 10) cnt_ps = cnt_nt; std::cout << std::max(cnt_ps, cnt_nt) << " " << std::min(cnt_ps, cnt_nt) << "\n"; } return 0; }
638
C++
.cpp
30
14.066667
89
0.406977
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,061
coins.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/COINS/coins.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <unordered_map> #define lli long long int std::unordered_map<lli, lli> mpp; lli check(lli n) { if (n == 0) { mpp[0] = 0; return 0; } if (mpp[n] != 0) return mpp[n]; else { mpp[n] = check(n / 2) + check(n / 3) + check(n / 4); mpp[n] = std::max(n, mpp[n]); return mpp[n]; } } int main() { for (lli n; std::cin >> n;) { lli d = check(n); std::cout<< std::max(n, d) << "\n"; } return 0; }
514
C++
.cpp
26
14.923077
60
0.477273
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,062
CHFING.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/CHFING/CHFING.cpp
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define ll long long int #define FLASH ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0) #define mod 1000000007 int main() { int t; long long k,n,ans,x,y,z,a; cin >> t; while(t--) { ans = x = y = z = a = 0; cin >> n >> k; k = k-1; x = (k/(n-1)); y = (n%mod - 1%mod)%mod; if(x%2 == 0) { a = x/2; z = ((a%mod)*((x+1)%mod))%mod; } else { a = (x+1)/2; z = ((a%mod)*(x%mod))%mod; } ans = ((y%mod)*(z%mod))%mod; if(k % (n-1) != 0) { ans = ans + (k%(n-1))*(x+1); } cout << ans%mod << "\n"; } return 0; }
772
C++
.cpp
36
14.222222
69
0.401138
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,063
snug_fit.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/SNUG_FIT/snug_fit.cpp
#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <vector> int main() { int t; std::cin >> t; while (t--) { int n, i, sum = 0; std::cin >> n; std::vector<int> a(n), b(n); for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { std::cin >> a[i]; } for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { std::cin >> b[i]; } std::sort(a.begin(), a.end()); std::sort(b.begin(), b.end()); for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { sum += std::min(a[i], b[i]); } std::cout << sum << "\n"; } }
561
C++
.cpp
24
16.166667
40
0.369403
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,064
SLAB.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/SLAB/SLAB.cpp
// Part of Cosmos by OpenGenus #include <iostream> using namespace std; int main () { int t; cin >> t; while (t --) { long long int total, net, tax; cin >> total; if (total <= 250000) { net = total; } else if ((250000 < total) && (total <= 500000)) { tax = 0.05 * (total - 250000); net = total - tax; } else if ((500000 < total) && (total <= 750000)) { tax = 0.05 * ( 500000- 250000) + 0.10 * (total - 500000); net = total - tax; } else if ((750000 < total) && (total <= 1000000)) { tax = 0.05 * (500000 - 250000) + 0.10 * (750000 - 500000) + 0.15 * (total - 750000); net = total - tax; } else if ((1000000 < total) && (total <= 1250000)) { tax = 0.05 * (500000 - 250000) + 0.10 * (750000 - 500000) + 0.15 * (1000000 - 750000) + 0.20 * (total - 1000000); net = total - tax; } else if ((1250000 < total) && (total <= 1500000)) { tax = 0.05 *(500000 - 250000) + 0.10 * (750000 - 500000) + 0.15 * (1000000 - 750000) + 0.20 * (1250000 - 1000000) + 0.25 * (total - 1250000); net = total - tax; } else if (total > 1500000) { tax = 0.05 * (500000 - 250000) + 0.10 * (750000 - 500000) + 0.15 * (1000000 - 750000) + 0.20 * (1250000 - 1000000) + 0.25 * (1500000 - 1250000) + 0.30 * (total - 1500000); net = total - tax; } cout << net << endl; } return 0; }
1,671
C++
.cpp
49
24.44898
183
0.462387
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,065
eid2.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/EID2/eid2.cpp
#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <vector> bool istrue(std::vector<int> a, std::vector<int> c) { std::pair<int, int> pairt[3]; bool x = true; int i; for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { pairt[i].first = a[i]; pairt[i].second = c[i]; } std::sort(pairt, pairt + 3); for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { if (pairt[i].first == pairt[i + 1].first) { if (pairt[i].second != pairt[i + 1].second) { x = false; break; } } if (pairt[i].second > pairt[i + 1].second) { x = false; break; } if (pairt[i].second == pairt[i + 1].second) { if (pairt[i].first != pairt[i + 1].first) { x = false; break; } } } return x; } int main() { int t; std::cin >> t; while (t--) { std::vector<int> a(3), c(3); int i; for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { std::cin >> a[i]; } for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { std::cin >> c[i]; } bool x = istrue(a, c); if (x) { std::cout << "FAIR" << std::endl; } else { std::cout << "NOT FAIR" << std::endl; } } }
1,275
C++
.cpp
52
16.192308
57
0.39198
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,066
NBONACCI.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/NBONACCI/NBONACCI.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <algorithm> int main () { int n,q; std::cin >> n >> q; int a[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { std::cin>>a[i]; } int x = 0; int xors[n] = {0}; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { x = x ^ a[i]; xors[i] = x; } while (q--) { int k; std::cin >> k; int idx = k % (n + 1); if (idx > 0) std::cout << xors[idx - 1] << "\n"; else std::cout << "0\n"; } return 0; }
521
C++
.cpp
29
12.034483
47
0.36701
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,067
HILLJUMP.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/HILLJUMP/HILLJUMP.cpp
#include<iostream> using namespace std; void jump(int[], int); void inc(int[], int); int main() { std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); //int j;for(j=0;j<100;j++)printf("1 "); int n, q; cin>>n>>q; int arr[n]; arr[0]=0; int i; for(i=0;i<n;i++) { int temp; cin>>temp; arr[i]+=temp; arr[i+1]=-temp; } while(q--) { int a; cin>>a; if(a==1) jump(arr, n); else inc(arr, n); } return 0; } void jump(int arr[], int n) { int start, num, curr; cin>>start>>num; curr = start-1; int i; int sum=0; int f=1; while(num-- && f==1) { int i; f=0; int sum=0; for(i = curr+1; i<(n<curr+101?n:curr+101); i++) { sum+=arr[i]; if(sum>0){curr = i;f=1;break;} } } cout<<curr+1<<endl; } void inc(int arr[], int n) { int start, end, lol; cin>>start>>end>>lol; arr[start-1]+=lol; if(end<n)arr[end]-=lol; }
812
C++
.cpp
47
15.425532
52
0.596026
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,068
MEETUP.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/MEETUP/MEETUP.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <fstream> #include <set> #include <map> #include <string> #include <vector> #include <bitset> #include <algorithm> #include <cstring> #include <cstdlib> #include <cmath> #include <cassert> #include <queue> #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back typedef long long ll; typedef long double ld; using namespace std; #ifndef LOCAL #define cerr _cer struct _cert { template <typename T> _cert& operator << (T) { return *this; } }; _cert _cer; #endif template <typename T> void dprint(T begin, T end) { for (auto i = begin; i != end; i++) { cerr << (*i) << " "; } cerr << "\n"; } char buf[100]; int ka, kb; map<string, int > mm1; map<string, int > mm2; int cc1, cc2; set<int> eds1[1200]; set<int> eds2[1200]; string s1[1200]; string s2[1200]; int rd1() { scanf(" %s", buf); if (mm1.count(buf)) return mm1[buf]; else { s1[cc1] = buf; return mm1[buf] = cc1++; } } int rd2() { scanf(" %s", buf); if (mm2.count(buf)) return mm2[buf]; else { s2[cc2] = buf; return mm2[buf] = cc2++; } } void del1(int v) { for (int i: eds1[v]) { eds1[i].erase(v); } eds1[v].clear(); } void del2(int v) { for (int i: eds2[v]) { eds2[i].erase(v); } eds2[v].clear(); } int ask1(int v) { cout << "A " << s1[v] << "\n"; cout.flush(); return rd2(); } int ask2(int v) { cout << "B " << s2[v] << "\n"; cout.flush(); return rd1(); } void solve(vector<int> av1, vector<int> av2) { set<int> ss; for (int i: av1) if (i < ka) ss.insert(eds1[i].size()); int bst = -1; for (int i: av2) { if (i < kb) { if (ss.count(eds2[i].size())) { bst = eds2[i].size(); break; } } } if (bst == -1) { cout << "C No\n"; cout.flush(); exit(0); } int n = av1.size(); int c1 = bst; int c2 = n - 1 - bst; if (c1 < c2) { int a = -1; for (int i: av1) { if (eds1[i].size() == bst && i < ka) { a = i; break; } } int b = ask1(a); if (b < kb) { cout << "C Yes\n"; cout.flush(); exit(0); } vector<int> avi; vector<int> avii; for (int i: av1) if (i != a && eds1[a].count(i) == 1) { avi.push_back(i); } else if (i != a) { del1(i); } del1(a); for (int i: av2) if (i != b && eds2[b].count(i) == 1) { avii.push_back(i); } else if (i != b) { del2(i); } del2(b); solve(avi, avii); } else { int b = -1; for (int i: av2) { if (eds2[i].size() == bst && i < kb) { b = i; break; } } int a = ask2(b); if (a < ka) { cout << "C Yes\n"; cout.flush(); exit(0); } vector<int> avi; vector<int> avii; for (int i: av1) if (i != a && eds1[a].count(i) == 0) { avi.push_back(i); } else if (i != a) { del1(i); } del1(a); for (int i: av2) if (i != b && eds2[b].count(i) == 0) { avii.push_back(i); } else if (i != b) { del2(i); } del2(b); solve(avi, avii); } } int n, m; int main() { scanf("%d%d%d%d", &n, &m, &ka, &kb); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) assert(rd1() == i); for (int j = 0; j < m; ++j) { int a = rd1(); int b = rd1(); eds1[a].insert(b); eds1[b].insert(a); } for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) assert(rd2() == i); for (int j = 0; j < m; ++j) { int a = rd2(); int b = rd2(); eds2[a].insert(b); eds2[b].insert(a); } vector<int> av1; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) av1.push_back(i); vector<int> av2; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) av2.push_back(i); solve(av1, av2); return 0; }
3,502
C++
.cpp
237
12.101266
49
0.528941
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,069
CHEFING.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/CHEFING/CHEFING.cpp
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int t,n,cnt,i,j; string s; cin >> t; while(t--) { cnt = 0; cin >> n; int hash[n][26] = {0}; for(i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) { cin >> s; for(j = 0 ; j < s.length() ; j++) { hash[i][s[j]-97]++; } } for(i = 0 ; i < 26 ; i++) { for(j = 0 ; j < n ; j++) { if(hash[j][i] == 0) { cnt++; break; } } } cout << 26 - cnt << "\n"; } return 0; }
624
C++
.cpp
35
9.971429
42
0.309353
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,070
STRWN.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/STRWN/STRWN.cpp
#include <iostream> #define ll long long #define ld long double #define pb push_back #define pp pop_back #define mp make_pair #define ff first #define ss second #define maxn 1000000007 #define PI 3.14159265358979323846 using namespace std; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); //cout<<fixed<<setprecision(20); ll a,b,c; cin>>a>>b>>c; if(a==0 && b==0 && c==0) { cout<<0<<endl; return 0; } if(a==0 && b==0 && c>0) { cout<<c<<endl; return 0; } if(a==0 && c==0 && b>0) { cout<<b<<endl; return 0; } if(c==0 && b==0 && a>0) { cout<<a<<endl; return 0; } if(a==0 && b>0 && c>0) { cout<<b<<endl; return 0; } if(b==0 && a>0 && c>0) { cout<<c<<endl; return 0; } if(c==0 && a>0 && b>0) { cout<<a<<endl; return 0; } cout<<1<<endl; return 0; }
983
C++
.cpp
56
12.482143
37
0.485931
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,071
BACREP.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/BACREP/BACREP.cpp
#include <iostream> using namespace std; #define ll long long #define dd double #define endl "\n" #define pb push_back #define all(v) v.begin(),v.end() #define mp make_pair #define fi first #define se second #define fo(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++) #define fo1(i,n) for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) ll mod=1000000007; const ll N=500050; bool vis[N]; vector <int> adj[N]; ll depth[N]={0}; vector <int> atd[N]; ll maxdepth=1; ll par[N]={0}; ll po(ll k ,ll n,ll ans,ll temp,ll ans1) { if(n==0)return ans; while(temp<=n) { ans*=ans1;ans%=mod;ans1=ans1*ans1;ans1%=mod;n=n-temp;temp*=2; } return po(k,n,ans,1,k)%mod; //eg. po(2,78,1,1,2); } void bfs(int root) { vis[root]=1; depth[root]=1; atd[1].pb(root); queue <int> q; q.push(root); while(!q.empty()) { ll a=q.front(); // vis[a]=1; q.pop(); for(int i:adj[a]) { if(vis[i]) continue; vis[i]=1; depth[i]=depth[a]+1; atd[depth[i]].pb(i); par[i]=a; maxdepth=depth[i]; q.push(i); } } } ll min(ll a,ll b) { if(a>b)return b;else return a; } ll max(ll a,ll b) { if(a>b)return a;else return b; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ll t; //cin>>t; t=1; while(t--) { ll n,q; cin>>n>>q; fo(i,n-1) { ll a,b; cin>>a>>b; adj[a].pb(b); adj[b].pb(a); } bfs(1); ll store[n+1]={0}; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { ll c; cin>>c; store[i]=c; } while(q--) { for(int i=maxdepth;i>=2;i--) { for(int j:atd[i]) { if(adj[j].size()!=1) store[j]=0; store[j]+=store[par[j]]; } } store[1]=0; char ch; cin>>ch; if(ch=='?') { ll a; cin>>a; cout<<store[a]<<'\n'; } else { ll a,b; cin>>a>>b; store[a]+=b; } } } return 0; }
2,195
C++
.cpp
119
11.983193
69
0.442177
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,072
PBATTLE.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/P-BATTLE/PBATTLE.cpp
// Question link : https://www.codechef.com/submit/PBATTLE //Author - Vishwas Kapoor #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define int long long #define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0); void solve(){ int n; cin>>n; vector<pair<int,int>> pg; // pokemon ground fl(n){ int x; cin>>x; pg.push_back({x,i}); } vector<int>pw; // pokemon water fl(n){ int x; cin>>x; pw.push_back(x); } sort(pg.begin(), pg.end() ); priority_queue<int>pq; pq.push(pw[pg[n-1].second]); int count = 1; for(int i = n-2; i >= 0; i--){ pq.push(pw[pg[i].second]); if(pq.top() == pw[pg[i].second]) count++; } cout<<count<<endl; } signed main(){ IOS int t; cin>>t; while(t--) goddamn(); return 0; }
760
C++
.cpp
40
16.525
68
0.628205
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
10,073
NEWSCH.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/NEWSCH/NEWSCH.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <cstring> using namespace std; #define MOD 1000000007 uint64_t modmul(const uint64_t x, const uint64_t y) { if (x > (1 << 30) && y > (1 << 30)) return ((x >> 30)*((y << 30) % MOD) + y*(x & ((1 << 30) - 1))) % MOD; uint64_t z = x*y; if (z >= MOD) z %= MOD; return z; } uint64_t modpow(uint64_t base, int exp) { uint64_t result = 1; for (;;) { if (exp & 1) result = modmul(result, base); exp >>= 1; if (!exp) break; base = modmul(base, base); } return result; } int main() { int t; cin >> t; while (t-- > 0) { int n; cin >> n; uint64_t ans = modpow(3, n); if (n % 2 == 0) ans = (ans + 3) % MOD; else ans = (ans + MOD - 3) % MOD; cout << ans << endl; } return 0; }
750
C++
.cpp
44
14.704545
71
0.547278
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,074
Mathces.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/MATCHES/Mathces.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <vector> int main() { std::vector<int> m = {6, 2, 5, 5, 4, 5, 6, 3, 7, 6}; int t; std::cin >> t; while (t--) { long long int a, b, sum = 0; std::cin >> a >> b; a += b; while (a > 0) { sum += m[a % 10]; a /= 10; } std::cout << sum << "\n"; } }
365
C++
.cpp
17
15
56
0.37464
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,075
EGGFREE.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/EGGFREE/EGGFREE.cpp
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int tt,n,m,old,it,i,j,k,x[222],y[222],u[222]; bool g[222][222],q; char r[222]; int main() { scanf("%d",&tt); while (tt--) { scanf("%d%d",&n,&m); memset(u,0,sizeof(u)); memset(g,0,sizeof(g)); memset(r,0,sizeof(r)); for (i=0; i<m; i++) { scanf("%d%d",&x[i],&y[i]); g[x[i]][y[i]]=true; g[y[i]][x[i]]=true; } for (it=1; it<=n; ) { old=it; for (i=1; i<=n; i++) if (u[i]==0) { q=true; for (j=1; j<=n && q; j++) if (g[i][j]) for (k=1; k<j; k++) if (g[i][k]) { if (!g[j][k]) { q=false; break; } } if (q) { u[i]=it++; for (j=1; j<=n; j++) if (g[i][j]) g[i][j]=g[j][i]=0; break; } } if (old==it) break; } if (it<=n) { puts("No solution"); continue; } for (i=0; i<m; i++) r[i]=(u[x[i]]<u[y[i]])?'^':'v'; puts(r); } return 0; }
981
C++
.cpp
47
15.106383
80
0.3942
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,076
COVID19.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/codechef/COVID19/COVID19.cpp
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int T; cin>>T; while(T--) { int n; cin>>n; std::vector<int> x(n); for(int &i:x) cin>>i; int smallest=10,largest=0,infected=1; for(int i=1;i<n;i++) { if(x[i]-x[i-1]<=2) infected++; else { largest=max(largest,infected); smallest=min(smallest,infected); infected=1; } } if(infected!=0) { largest=max(largest,infected); smallest=min(smallest,infected); } smallest=min(smallest,largest); cout<<smallest<<" "<<largest<<"\n"; } return 0; }
565
C++
.cpp
35
13.028571
39
0.620952
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,078
median_of_two_sorted_arrays.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/leetcode/median_of_two_sorted_arrays/median_of_two_sorted_arrays.cpp
class Solution { public: double findMedianSortedArrays(vector<int> &nums1, vector<int> &nums2) { int i = 0, j = 0; double m; vector<int> v; while (i < nums1.size() && j < nums2.size()) { if (nums1[i] < nums2[j]) { v.push_back(nums1[i++]); } else if (nums1[i] > nums2[j]) { v.push_back(nums2[j++]); } else { v.push_back(nums1[i++]); } } while (i < nums1.size()) { v.push_back(nums1[i++]); } while (j < nums2.size()) { v.push_back(nums2[j++]); } for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) { cout << v[i] << " "; } int n = v.size(); double r = n % 2 == 0 ? (double)(v[n / 2] + v[n / 2 - 1]) / 2 : v[n / 2]; return r; } };
959
C++
.cpp
40
14.275
81
0.357998
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,079
arranging_coins.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/leetcode/Arranging_coins/arranging_coins.cpp
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; class Solution { public: bool possibol(int n, long long row){ long sum = (row*(row+1))/2; return n>=sum; } int arrangeCoins(int n) { int start=0,end=n,answer=0; while(start<=end){ int mid=start+(end-start)/2; if(possibol(n,mid)){ start=mid+1; answer=mid; }else{ end=mid-1; } } return answer; } }; int main(){ cout<< Solution().arrangeCoins(5) << "\n"; return 0; }
583
C++
.cpp
26
14.730769
46
0.491833
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
10,080
maximumsubarray.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/leetcode/maximum_subarray/maximumsubarray.cpp
//In this corrected code, we compare max_ending + nums[i] with nums[i] to determine if it's beneficial to extend the current subarray or start a new one. This way, the code correctly calculates the maximum subarray sum. class Solution { public: int maxSubArray(vector<int>& nums) { int len = nums.size(); int max_overall = INT_MIN; int max_ending = 0; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (max_ending + nums[i] >= nums[i]) { max_ending += nums[i]; } else { max_ending = nums[i]; } if (max_ending > max_overall) { max_overall = max_ending; } } return max_overall; } };
762
C++
.cpp
20
27.3
219
0.542254
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
10,081
remove_duplicates_from_sorted_list_ii.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/leetcode/remove_duplicates_from_sorted_list_ii/remove_duplicates_from_sorted_list_ii.cpp
/* link to problem:https://leetcode.com/problems/remove-duplicates-from-sorted-list-ii/ difficulty level: Medium approach: maintained a previous,current and next pointer in the linked list if next pointer and curr pointer is having same value then we increment the next pointer till they are unequal or nex becomes NULL */ /** * Definition for singly-linked list. * struct ListNode { * int val; * ListNode *next; * ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {} * ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {} * ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {} * }; */ class Solution { public: ListNode *deleteDuplicates(ListNode *head) { if (head == NULL) return head; ListNode *curr = head; ListNode *nex; ListNode *prev = NULL; while (curr != NULL) { nex = curr->next; cout << curr->val; if (nex != NULL and curr->val == nex->val) { while (nex != NULL && nex->val == curr->val) { nex = nex->next; } if (nex != NULL) { curr->next = nex->next; swap(curr->val, nex->val); // curr=curr->next; } else { if (head == curr) head = NULL; if (prev != NULL) { prev->next = NULL; } curr = NULL; } } else { prev = curr; curr = curr->next; } } return head; } };
1,788
C++
.cpp
63
17.507937
134
0.441279
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,082
longest_substring_without_repetition.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/leetcode/longest_substring_without_repetition/longest_substring_without_repetition.cpp
/* * * Problem: https://leetcode.com/problems/longest-substring-without-repeating-characters/ * * Solution Description: * "Sliding Window Approach" * * 1. We take two pointers i (left pointer) and j (right pointer). * 2. We widen our window on the right side at each step (by incrementing j). * 3. Whenever s[j] has been previously visited, we move the left pointer over * to the just right of the last visited index of (s[j]). This makes all * characters in the window from i to j unique again. * 4. We do a comparison between the current best and the length of the * window (i - j + 1), and update our solution accordingly. * 5. When j crosses the size of the string, we stop and we will end up with * the length of the longset substring without repetition of characters * as our solution. * * Time Complexity: O(N) * */ #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; class Solution { public: static int lengthOfLongestSubstring(string s) { int n = s.length(); // Map each character to its last visited index in s unordered_map<char, int> char_to_index; int best_len = 0; for (int i = 0, j = 0; j < n; j++) { // Update i if s[j] has been seen before if (char_to_index.find(s[j]) != char_to_index.end()) i = max(i, char_to_index[s[j]] + 1); // Length of window = j - i + 1 best_len = max(j - i + 1, best_len); char_to_index[s[j]] = j; } return best_len; } }; int main() { int T = 3; string testCases[] = {"abcabcbb", "bbbbb", "pwwkew"}; for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) { int sol = Solution::lengthOfLongestSubstring(testCases[i]); cout << "String: " << testCases[i] << " | Solution: " << sol << endl; } return 0; }
1,820
C++
.cpp
53
29.886792
89
0.618966
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,083
Sqrt(x).cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/leetcode/Sqrt(x)/Sqrt(x).cpp
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // O(logn) class Solution { public: int mySqrt(int x) { double start=0,end=x; for(int i=0;i<100;++i){ double mid = start + (end - start) / 2; if(mid*mid<=x){ start = mid; }else{ end = mid; } } return start; } }; int main(){ cout<< Solution().mySqrt(8) << "\n"; return 0; }
445
C++
.cpp
22
13.454545
50
0.463007
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
10,084
minimum_number_of_days_to_make_m_bouquets.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/leetcode/minimum_number_of_days_to_make_m_bouquets/minimum_number_of_days_to_make_m_bouquets.cpp
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; class Solution { public: int minDays(vector<int>& bloomDay, int m, int k) { if(m > (int)bloomDay.size() / k){ return -1; } int start=1,end=*max_element(bloomDay.begin(), bloomDay.end()),res=-1; while(start<=end){ int mid=start+(end-start)/2; if(possible(bloomDay,m,k,mid)){ end=mid-1; res=mid; }else{ start=mid+1; } } return res; } bool possible(vector<int>& bloomDay, int m, int k, int waiting_days){ int adj_flowers=0, bouquets=0; for(int i=0;i<(int)bloomDay.size();++i){ if(bloomDay[i]<=waiting_days){ ++adj_flowers; if(adj_flowers >= k){ adj_flowers=0; ++bouquets; } if(bouquets==m){ return true; } }else{ adj_flowers=0; } } return false; } }; int main(){ vector<int>bloomDay {1,10,3,10,2}; int m=3; int k=1; cout<< Solution().minDays(bloomDay, m ,k) << "\n"; return 0; }
1,247
C++
.cpp
46
16.847826
78
0.45508
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
10,085
two_sum.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/leetcode/two_sum/two_sum.cpp
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; //O(n^2) class Solution { public: vector<int> twoSum(vector<int>& nums, int target){ vector<int>res; for(int i=0;i<(int)nums.size();++i){ for(int j=i+1;j<(int)nums.size();++j){ if(nums[i]+nums[j]==target){ res.push_back(i); res.push_back(j); return res; } } } return res; } }; int main(){ vector<int>numbers {2,7,11,15}; vector<int>result; result = Solution().twoSum(numbers, 9); for(int i=0;i<(int)result.size();++i){ cout<<result[i]<< " "; } return 0; }
695
C++
.cpp
28
16.892857
54
0.484115
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
false
10,086
problem_023.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/project_euler/problem_023/problem_023.cpp
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int isAbundant(int x) { int sum = 0; for(int i = 1; i * i <= x; i++) { if(x % i == 0) { if((x / i) == i) { sum += i; } else { sum += i + (x / i); } } } sum -= x; if(sum > x) { return true; } return false; } int main() { int max = 28123; vector<int> abundant; for(int i = 1; i <= max; i++) { if(isAbundant(i)) { abundant.push_back(i); } } int isSumAbundant[max + 1] = {}; for(int i = 0; i < abundant.size(); i++) { for(int j = i; j < abundant.size(); j++) { if(abundant[i] + abundant[j] <= max) { isSumAbundant[abundant[i] + abundant[j]] = 1; } } } int ans = 0; for(int i = 1; i <= max; i++) { if(isSumAbundant[i] == 0) { ans += i; } } cout << ans; }
1,080
C++
.cpp
58
11
61
0.362475
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,087
problem_011.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/project_euler/problem_011/problem_011.cpp
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int n = 20; int a[n][n]; // Passing the 20 * 20 array as input for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for(int j = 0; j < n; j++) { cin >> a[i][j]; } } int dr[8] = {1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1}; int dc[8] = {0, 1, 1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1}; int ans = 0; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for(int j = 0; j < n; j++) { for(int k = 0; k < 8; k++) { int prod = 1, flag = 0; for(int steps = 0; steps < 4; steps++) { int u = i + steps * dr[k], v = j + steps * dc[k]; if(u >= 0 && u < n && v >= 0 && v < n) { prod *= a[u][v]; } else { flag = 1; } } if(flag == 0) { ans = max(ans, prod); } } } } cout << ans; }
1,110
C++
.cpp
45
13.2
69
0.268797
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,088
problem_007.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/project_euler/problem_007/problem_007.cpp
#include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <vector> std::vector<long long int> primesUpto(size_t limit) // Function that implements the Sieve of Eratosthenes { std::vector<bool> primesBoolArray(limit, true); std::vector<long long int> primesUptoLimit; primesBoolArray[0] = primesBoolArray[1] = false; size_t sqrtLimit = std::sqrt(limit) + 1; for (size_t i = 0; i < sqrtLimit; ++i) if (primesBoolArray[i]) for (size_t j = (2 * i); j < limit; j += i) primesBoolArray[j] = false; for (size_t i = 0; i < primesBoolArray.size(); ++i) if (primesBoolArray[i]) primesUptoLimit.push_back(i); return primesUptoLimit; } int main() { std::vector<long long int> primes = primesUpto(1000000); // Arbitrary limit std::cout << primes[10000] << "\n"; }
835
C++
.cpp
23
31.130435
105
0.638614
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,089
problem_006.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/project_euler/problem_006/problem_006.cpp
#include <iostream> int main() { long long int sumOfSquares = 0LL; long int squareOfSum = 0LL; for (int n = 1; n <= 100; ++n) { sumOfSquares += (n * n); squareOfSum += n; } squareOfSum *= squareOfSum; std::cout << (squareOfSum - sumOfSquares) << "\n"; }
301
C++
.cpp
13
18.538462
54
0.564912
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,090
problem_102.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/project_euler/problem_102/problem_102.cpp
#include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <fstream> struct Coord { int x; int y; }; int doubleTriangleArea(Coord a, Coord b, Coord c) // Area doesn't actually need to be calculated either, // just compared for equality { /* * Coordinate area method for Triangle: * * A = | (x1(y2 - y3) + x2(y3 - y1) + x3(y1 - y2))/2 | * */ return std::abs((a.x * (b.y - c.y)) + (b.x * (c.y - a.y)) + (c.x * (a.y - b.y))); } bool containsOrigin(Coord a, Coord b, Coord c) { // A triangle contains a point if the area of it as a whole is // equivalent to the sum of the areas of the three triangles // formed with two of the main triangle's points and the point static Coord origin {0, 0}; return doubleTriangleArea(a, b, c) == ( doubleTriangleArea(origin, a, b) + doubleTriangleArea(origin, b, c) + doubleTriangleArea(origin, a, c) ); } int main() { std::ifstream trianglesFile("triangles.txt"); int numOriginTriangles = 0; if (trianglesFile.is_open()) { Coord a, b, c; char comma; // Since each part of a coordinate is comma separated while (trianglesFile >> a.x >> comma >> a.y >> comma >> b.x >> comma >> b.y >> comma >> c.x >> comma >> c.y) if (containsOrigin(a, b, c)) ++numOriginTriangles; trianglesFile.close(); } else std::cout << "Unable to open the file triangles.txt! Please check if the file exists in the appropriate location!\n"; std::cout << numOriginTriangles << "\n"; }
1,659
C++
.cpp
51
25.941176
116
0.573924
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,093
problem_009.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/project_euler/problem_009/problem_009.cpp
#include <iostream> int main() { for (int i = 1; i < 1000; ++i) for (int j = 1; j < 1000; ++j) { for (int k = 1; k < 1000; ++k) if (((i * i) + (j * j) == (k * k)) && ((i + j + k) == 1000)) { std::cout << i * j * k << "\n"; goto OutsideLoop; } } OutsideLoop: // Need this for breaking outside all three loops return 0; }
457
C++
.cpp
16
19.25
76
0.368182
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false
10,094
problem_021.cpp
OpenGenus_cosmos/code/online_challenges/src/project_euler/problem_021/problem_021.cpp
#include <iostream> int sumProperDivisors(int n) { int sum = 0; for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; ++i) if (n % i == 0) { sum += i; if (n / i != i) sum += n / i; } return sum - n; } bool isAmicableNumber(int n) { int m = sumProperDivisors(n); return m != n && sumProperDivisors(m) == n; } int main() { int result = 0; for (int i = 1; i < 10000; ++i) if (isAmicableNumber(i)) result += i; std::cout << result << std::endl; return 0; }
551
C++
.cpp
27
14.814815
47
0.471154
OpenGenus/cosmos
13,556
3,669
2,596
GPL-3.0
9/20/2024, 9:26:25 PM (Europe/Amsterdam)
false
false
true
false
false
true
false
false