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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-49275, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-49275 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-49275
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 26, 2025 at 01:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2025 at 01:49 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
can: m_can: m_can_tx_handler(): fix use after free of skb
can_put_echo_skb() will clone skb then free the skb. Move the
can_put_echo_skb() for the m_can version 3.0.x directly before the
start of the xmit in hardware, similar to the 3.1.x branch.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 80646733f11c2e9de3b6339f7e635047e6087280 (Status: affected)
- 80646733f11c2e9de3b6339f7e635047e6087280 (Status: affected)
- 80646733f11c2e9de3b6339f7e635047e6087280 (Status: affected)
- 80646733f11c2e9de3b6339f7e635047e6087280 (Status: affected)
- 80646733f11c2e9de3b6339f7e635047e6087280 (Status: affected)
- 80646733f11c2e9de3b6339f7e635047e6087280 (Status: affected)
- 80646733f11c2e9de3b6339f7e635047e6087280 (Status: affected)
- 80646733f11c2e9de3b6339f7e635047e6087280 (Status: affected)
- 80646733f11c2e9de3b6339f7e635047e6087280 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 3.18 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.9.324 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.14.289 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.19.253 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.207 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.110 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.33 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.16.19 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.17.2 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.18 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d93ed9aff64968f4cdad690712eb4f48ae537bde)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3892a747ab16b1eb6593a19d29f62c3b3f020ac)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7728d937ec403a1ceff9483023252d2cb8777f81)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08d90846e438ac22dc56fc49ec0b0d195831c5ed)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/869016a2938ac44f7b2fb7fc22c89edad99eb9b3)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f43e64076ff1b1dcb893fb77ad1204105f710a29)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4db7d6f481990dd179a9ee7126dc7aa31ea4fff3)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31417073493f302d26ab66b3abc098d43227b835)
9. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e8e79c416aae1de224c0f1860f2e3350fa171f8)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-2680, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-2680 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-2680
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 23, 2019 at 18:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 02, 2024 at 15:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.28 and prior to 6.0.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - VM VirtualBox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html)
2. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1814](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00056.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-7291, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-7291 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-7291
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 03, 2024 at 06:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 30, 2024 at 14:29 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The JetFormBuilder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.4.1. This is due to improper restriction on user meta fields. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level and above permissions, to register as super-admins on the sites configured as multi-sites.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.2/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-269: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**jetmonsters - JetFormBuilder — Dynamic Blocks Form Builder**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/0d8ea1c2-7c6e-43b3-97ca-a06438d51d11?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/jetformbuilder/tags/3.3.4.1/includes/actions/types/register-user.php#L220)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/jetformbuilder/tags/3.3.4.1/includes/actions/methods/update-user/user-meta-property.php#L23)
### Credits
- István Márton
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12815, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-12815 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12815
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 05, 2025 at 09:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 05, 2025 at 14:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 19, 2024 at 20:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Point Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'point_maker' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 0.1.6 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**zipang - Point Maker**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c4a46d4c-3f03-4d41-8382-b43a02b59cb2?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/point-maker/trunk/shortcode.php)
3. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/point-maker/)
### Credits
- zakaria
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-1543, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2011-1543 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-1543
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 29, 2011 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 22:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 29, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hp
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in HP Systems Insight Manager (SIM) before 6.3 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of unspecified victims via unknown vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [47513](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/47513)
2. [1025415](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1025415)
3. [SSRT100428](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=130331642631603&w=2)
4. [HPSBMA02663](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=130331642631603&w=2)
5. [8234](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/8234)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-4423, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-4423 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-4423
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 19, 2011 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Cluster Verify Utility component in Oracle Database Server 10.2.0.4, 10.2.0.5, 11.1.0.7, and 11.2.0.1, when running on Windows, allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2011-0139](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0139)
2. [1024972](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1024972)
3. [45859](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/45859)
4. [42895](http://secunia.com/advisories/42895)
5. [oracle-db-cluster-priv-escalation(64756)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/64756)
6. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2011-194091.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-3810, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-3810 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-3810
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 21, 2023 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 07:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 20, 2023 at 08:44 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in Hospital Management System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file patientappointment.php. The manipulation of the argument loginid/password/mobileno/appointmentdate/appointmenttime/patiente/dob/doct/city leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-235078 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**n/a - Hospital Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.235078)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.235078)
3. [](https://github.com/GZRsecurity/Cve-System/blob/main/Hospital%20Management%20System%20patientappointment.php%20has%20Sqlinjection.pdf)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-7932, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-7932 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-7932
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 22, 2015 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 06, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Use-after-free vulnerability in the Element::detach function in core/dom/Element.cpp in the DOM implementation in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 40.0.2214.91, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors involving pending updates of detached elements.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [62665](http://secunia.com/advisories/62665)
2. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2015/01/stable-update.html)
3. [62575](http://secunia.com/advisories/62575)
4. [USN-2476-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2476-1)
5. [72288](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72288)
6. [GLSA-201502-13](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201502-13.xml)
7. [](https://src.chromium.org/viewvc/blink?revision=185670&view=revision)
8. [1031623](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031623)
9. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=429666)
10. [openSUSE-SU-2015:0441](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00005.html)
11. [RHSA-2015:0093](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0093.html)
12. [62383](http://secunia.com/advisories/62383)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-19659, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-19659 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-19659
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 10, 2020 at 15:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 02:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A CSRF vulnerability exists in the Web File Manager's Edit Accounts functionality of Rumpus FTP Server 8.2.9.1. By exploiting it, an attacker can take over a user account by changing the password, update users' details, and escalate privileges via RAPR/DefineUsersSet.html.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/harshit-shukla/CVE)
2. [](https://github.com/harshit-shukla/CVE/blob/master/CVE-2019-19659.md)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-41645, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-41645 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-41645
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 03, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 10, 2025 at 17:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 26, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Out-of-bounds read vulnerability in V-Server v4.0.12.0 and earlier allows a local attacker to obtain the information and/or execute arbitrary code by having a user to open a specially crafted project file.
### Affected Products
**FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD. and Hakko Electronics Co., Ltd. - V-Server**
Affected versions:
- v4.0.12.0 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://monitouch.fujielectric.com/site/download-e/03tellus_inf/index.php)
2. [](https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU92811888/index.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-2852, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-2852 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-2852
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 30, 2015 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 03, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the WebUI component in Blue Coat SSL Visibility Appliance SV800, SV1800, SV2800, and SV3800 3.6.x through 3.8.x before 3.8.4 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#498348](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/498348)
2. [](https://bto.bluecoat.com/security-advisory/sa96)
3. [74921](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74921)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-24474, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-24474 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-24474
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 20, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 15, 2024 at 20:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 25, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
QEMU before 8.2.0 has an integer underflow, and resultant buffer overflow, via a TI command when an expected non-DMA transfer length is less than the length of the available FIFO data. This occurs in esp_do_nodma in hw/scsi/esp.c because of an underflow of async_len.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1810)
2. [](https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/77668e4b9bca03a856c27ba899a2513ddf52bb52)
3. [](https://gist.github.com/1047524396/5ce07b9d387095c276b1cd234ae5615e)
4. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240510-0012/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-8415, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-8415 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-8415
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 14, 2018 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 06:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
A tampering vulnerability exists in PowerShell that could allow an attacker to execute unlogged code, aka "Microsoft PowerShell Tampering Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, PowerShell Core 6.1, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, PowerShell Core 6.0, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 7**
Affected versions:
- 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
- x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- (Server Core installation) (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows RT 8.1**
Affected versions:
- Windows RT 8.1 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- (Server Core installation) (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- (Server Core installation) (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 8.1**
Affected versions:
- 32-bit systems (Status: affected)
- x64-based systems (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - PowerShell Core**
Affected versions:
- 6.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.1 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- (Server Core installation) (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2**
Affected versions:
- x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
- x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10**
Affected versions:
- 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- Version 1607 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- Version 1703 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Version 1709 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Version 1803 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Servers**
Affected versions:
- version 1709 (Server Core Installation) (Status: affected)
- version 1803 (Server Core Installation) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1042108](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042108)
2. [105792](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105792)
3. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8415)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-40634, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-40634 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-40634
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 20, 2025 at 10:12 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 20, 2025 at 13:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2025 at 08:38 UTC
- **Assigned By**: INCIBE
### Vulnerability Description
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the 'conn-indicator' binary running as root on the TP-Link Archer AX50 router, in firmware versions prior to 1.0.15 build 241203 rel61480. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device over LAN and WAN networks.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**TP-Link - Link Archer AX50**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/stack-based-buffer-overflow-tp-link-archer-ax50)
### Credits
- Víctor Fresco Perales (@hacefresko)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-46180, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-46180 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-46180
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 04, 2023 at 16:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 10, 2025 at 21:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 28, 2022 at 17:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Discourse Mermaid (discourse-mermaid-theme-component) allows users of Discourse, open-source forum software, to create graphs using the Mermaid syntax. Users of discourse-mermaid-theme-component version 1.0.0 who can create posts are able to inject arbitrary HTML on that post. The issue has been fixed on the `main` branch of the GitHub repository, with 1.1.0 named as a patched version. Admins can update the theme component through the admin UI. As a workaround, admins can temporarily disable discourse-mermaid-theme-component.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**discourse - discourse-mermaid-theme-component**
Affected versions:
- = 1.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/discourse/discourse-mermaid-theme-component/security/advisories/GHSA-8437-hgcm-p3q3](https://github.com/discourse/discourse-mermaid-theme-component/security/advisories/GHSA-8437-hgcm-p3q3)
2. [https://github.com/discourse/discourse-mermaid-theme-component/pull/14](https://github.com/discourse/discourse-mermaid-theme-component/pull/14)
3. [https://github.com/discourse/discourse-mermaid-theme-component/commit/c10bc4a08bf865cee20e5d5dffba535762813f0f](https://github.com/discourse/discourse-mermaid-theme-component/commit/c10bc4a08bf865cee20e5d5dffba535762813f0f)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-8164, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-8164 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-8164
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 26, 2024 at 13:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 28, 2024 at 14:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 26, 2024 at 07:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Chengdu Everbrite Network Technology BeikeShop up to 1.5.5. Affected by this issue is the function rename of the file /Admin/Http/Controllers/FileManagerController.php. The manipulation of the argument new_name leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-434: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Chengdu Everbrite Network Technology - BeikeShop**
Affected versions:
- 1.5.0 (Status: affected)
- 1.5.1 (Status: affected)
- 1.5.2 (Status: affected)
- 1.5.3 (Status: affected)
- 1.5.4 (Status: affected)
- 1.5.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-275762 | Chengdu Everbrite Network Technology BeikeShop FileManagerController.php rename unrestricted upload](https://vuldb.com/?id.275762)
2. [VDB-275762 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.275762)
3. [Submit #393375 | Chengdu Guangda Network Technology BeikeShop <=v1.5.5 FileUpload](https://vuldb.com/?submit.393375)
4. [](https://github.com/DeepMountains/zzz/blob/main/CVE4-2.md)
### Credits
- wanglun (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10828, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-10828 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10828
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 13, 2024 at 03:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 13, 2024 at 16:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2024 at 22:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Advanced Order Export For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 3.5.5 via deserialization of untrusted input during Order export when the "Try to convert serialized values" option is enabled. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject a PHP Object. The additional presence of a POP chain allows attackers to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
### Affected Products
**algolplus - Advanced Order Export For WooCommerce**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/a1c6eed6-7b3f-4b37-85f8-6613527daa54?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-order-export-lite/trunk/classes/core/trait-woe-core-extractor.php#L996)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-order-export-lite/trunk/classes/PHPExcel/Shared/XMLWriter.php#L83)
### Credits
- Craig Smith
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-27438, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-27438 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-27438
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 12, 2023 at 23:19 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 30, 2024 at 14:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 01, 2023 at 14:31 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Evgen Yurchenko WP Translitera plugin <= p1.2.5 versions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**Evgen Yurchenko - WP Translitera**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wp-translitera/wordpress-wp-translitera-plugin-p1-2-5-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Mika (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-44116, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-44116 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-44116
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 11, 2023 at 12:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 18, 2024 at 15:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 25, 2023 at 09:11 UTC
- **Assigned By**: huawei
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability of access permissions not being strictly verified in the APPWidget module.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause some apps to run without being authorized.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-306: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Huawei - HarmonyOS**
Affected versions:
- 4.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.0 (Status: affected)
- 3.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 2.1.0 (Status: affected)
- 2.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 2.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Huawei - EMUI**
Affected versions:
- 13.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 12.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 12.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 11.0.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2023/10/)
2. [](https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202310-0000001663676540)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20356, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-20356 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20356
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 09, 2022 at 20:23 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 02:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In shouldAllowFgsWhileInUsePermissionLocked of ActiveServices.java, there is a possible way to start foreground service from background due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12LAndroid ID: A-215003903
### Affected Products
**n/a - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2022-08-01)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-4085, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-4085 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-4085
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 07, 2017 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 26, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in node/hooks/express/tests.js in Etherpad frontend tests before 1.6.1.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[oss-security] 20150526 Re: CVE Request for read-only directory traversal in Etherpad frontend tests](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/05/26/3)
2. [](https://github.com/ether/etherpad-lite/commit/5409eb314c4e072b9760b8d30b985fa0bb96a006)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-9318, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-9318 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-9318
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 16, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 02:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 14, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
libxml2 2.9.4 and earlier, as used in XMLSec 1.2.23 and earlier and other products, does not offer a flag directly indicating that the current document may be read but other files may not be opened, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via a crafted document.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=772726)
2. [](https://github.com/lsh123/xmlsec/issues/43)
3. [USN-3739-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3739-1/)
4. [GLSA-201711-01](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201711-01)
5. [94347](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94347)
6. [USN-3739-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3739-2/)
7. [[debian-lts-announce] 20220408 [SECURITY] [DLA 2972-1] libxml2 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/04/msg00004.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-45167, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-45167 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-45167
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 22, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 22, 2024 at 20:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 22, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in UCI IDOL 2 (aka uciIDOL or IDOL2) through 2.12. Due to improper input validation, improper deserialization, and improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer, IDOL2 is vulnerable to Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks and possibly remote code execution. A certain XmlMessage document causes 100% CPU consumption.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.syss.de/en/responsible-disclosure-policy)
2. [](https://uci.de/products/index.html)
3. [](https://uci.de/download/idol2-client.html)
4. [](http://download.uci.de/idol2/idol2Client_2_12.exe)
5. [](https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2024-050.txt)
6. [](https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2024-051.txt)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13707, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-13707 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13707
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 30, 2025 at 13:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 30, 2025 at 14:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 24, 2025 at 14:31 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The WP Image Uploader plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.1. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the gky_image_uploader_main_function() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**filipmedia - WP Image Uploader**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/646a9885-8e0e-42a9-a113-0688c9f6dc93?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-image-uploader/trunk/index.php#L85)
### Credits
- Colin Xu
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-38457, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-38457 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-38457
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 16, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 04:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 16, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Xenforo before 2.2.16 allows CSRF.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://xenforo.com/community/threads/xenforo-2-1-15-patch-1-2-2-16-patch-2-and-xenforo-media-gallery-2-1-9-2-2-6-released-includes-security-fixes.222133/)
2. [20240716 [KIS-2024-05] XenForo <= 2.2.15 (Widget::actionSave) Cross-Site Request Forgery Vulnerability](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/11)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-3740, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-3740 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-3740
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 16, 2015 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 8.4.1 and Safari before 6.2.8, 7.x before 7.1.8, and 8.x before 8.0.8, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2015-08-13-1 and APPLE-SA-2015-08-13-3.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/HT205221)
2. [1033274](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033274)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT205030)
4. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0761](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-03/msg00054.html)
5. [APPLE-SA-2015-09-16-3](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00003.html)
6. [APPLE-SA-2015-08-13-3](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Aug/msg00002.html)
7. [76338](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76338)
8. [APPLE-SA-2015-08-13-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Aug/msg00000.html)
9. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT205033)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-40957, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-40957 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-40957
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 22, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 16:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
Inconsistent data in instruction and data cache when creating wasm code could lead to a potentially exploitable crash.<br>*This bug only affects Firefox on ARM64 platforms.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.3, Thunderbird < 102.3, and Firefox < 105.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Firefox ESR**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Thunderbird**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-40/)
2. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-41/)
3. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-42/)
4. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1777604)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-6620, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-6620 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-6620
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 07, 2014 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Aruba Networks ClearPass before 6.3.6 and 6.4.x before 6.4.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [61916](http://secunia.com/advisories/61916)
2. [](http://www.arubanetworks.com/support/alerts/aid-10282014.txt)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-27493, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-27493 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-27493
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 18, 2022 at 20:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 18, 2025 at 15:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 20, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Improper initialization in the firmware for some Intel(R) NUC Laptop Kits before version BC0076 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable an escalation of privilege via local access.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel(R) NUC Laptop Kits**
Affected versions:
- before version BC0076 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00712.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-2702, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-2702 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-2702
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 23, 2023 at 19:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 17, 2025 at 17:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 15, 2023 at 11:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: TR-CERT
### Vulnerability Description
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Finex Media Competition Management System allows Authentication Abuse, Authentication Bypass.This issue affects Competition Management System: before 23.07.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-639: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Finex Media - Competition Management System**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-23-0283)
### Credits
- Mustafa Anil YILDIRIM
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21327, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-21327 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21327
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 14, 2025 at 18:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 02, 2025 at 13:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 11, 2024 at 00:29 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Digital Media Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.6/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 24H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Digital Media Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21327)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-9580, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-9580 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-9580
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 16, 2017 at 12:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 17:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 12, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The "Pioneer Bank & Trust Mobile Banking" by PIONEER BANK AND TRUST app 3.0.0 -- aka pioneer-bank-trust-mobile-banking/id603182861 for iOS does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://medium.com/%40chronic_9612/advisory-44-credit-union-apps-for-ios-may-allow-login-credential-exposure-4d2f380b85c5)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-20964, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-20964 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-20964
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 17, 2024 at 01:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 27, 2025 at 15:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2023 at 22:28 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Security: Privileges). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.35 and prior and 8.2.0 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - MySQL Server**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Oracle Advisory](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2024.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-41314, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-41314 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-41314
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 18, 2023 at 08:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 20, 2024 at 18:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 28, 2023 at 15:52 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apache
### Vulnerability Description
The api /api/snapshot and /api/get_log_file would allow unauthenticated access.
It could allow a DoS attack or get arbitrary files from FE node.
Please upgrade to 2.0.3 to fix these issues.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization
### Affected Products
**Apache Software Foundation - Apache Doris**
Affected versions:
- 1.2.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://lists.apache.org/thread/tgvpvz3yw7zgodl1sb3sv3jbbz8t5zb4)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-14117, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-14117 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-14117
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 03, 2017 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 03, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The AT&T U-verse 9.2.2h0d83 firmware for the Arris NVG589 and NVG599 devices, when IP Passthrough mode is not used, configures an unauthenticated proxy service on WAN TCP port 49152, which allows remote attackers to establish arbitrary TCP connections to intranet hosts by sending \x2a\xce\x01 followed by other predictable values.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://threatpost.com/bugs-in-arris-modems-distributed-by-att-vulnerable-to-trivial-attacks/127753/)
2. [100585](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100585)
3. [](https://www.nomotion.net/blog/sharknatto/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-1012, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2001-1012 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-1012
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 02, 2002 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 31, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in screen before 3.9.10, related to a multi-attach error, allows local users to gain root privileges when there is a subdirectory under /tmp/screens/.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [screen-local-privilege-elevation(7134)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/7134)
2. [SuSE-SA:2001:030](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2001_030_screen_txt.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0738, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-1999-0738 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0738
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 04, 2000 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 25, 1999 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The code.asp sample file in IIS and Site Server allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [MS99-013](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/1999/ms99-013)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-1287, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-1287 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-1287
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 23, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 21, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 44.0.2403.89, enables a quirks-mode exception that limits the cases in which a Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) document is required to have the text/css content type, which allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy via a crafted web site, related to core/fetch/CSSStyleSheetResource.cpp.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2015:1499](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1499.html)
2. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1287](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00038.html)
3. [1033031](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033031)
4. [](https://src.chromium.org/viewvc/blink?revision=195266&view=revision)
5. [GLSA-201603-09](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201603-09)
6. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=419383)
7. [75973](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75973)
8. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2015/07/stable-channel-update_21.html)
9. [DSA-3315](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3315)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-9865, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-9865 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-9865
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 29, 2019 at 16:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
When RPC is enabled in Wind River VxWorks 6.9 prior to 6.9.1, a specially crafted RPC request can trigger an integer overflow leading to an out-of-bounds memory copy. It may allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support2.windriver.com/index.php?page=security-notices)
2. [](https://www.windriver.com/feeds/wind_river_security_notices.xml)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-25154, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-25154 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-25154
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 05, 2022 at 05:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 04:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 14, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A DLL hijacking vulnerability in Samsung portable SSD T5 PC software before 1.6.9 could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges. (An attacker must already have user privileges on Windows 7, 10, or 11 to exploit this vulnerability.)
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-37633, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-37633 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-37633
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 09, 2021 at 19:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 29, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Discourse is an open source discussion platform. In versions prior to 2.7.8 rendering of d-popover tooltips can be susceptible to XSS attacks. This vulnerability only affects sites which have modified or disabled Discourse's default Content Security Policy. This issue is patched in the latest `stable` 2.7.8 version of Discourse. As a workaround users may ensure that the Content Security Policy is enabled, and has not been modified in a way which would make it more vulnerable to XSS attacks.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.4/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**discourse - discourse**
Affected versions:
- < 2.7.8 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-v3v8-3m5w-pjp9)
2. [](https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/38199424bc840d2ef002cd1e9bffdbb99191eb47)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-42358, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-42358 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-42358
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 06, 2024 at 17:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 30, 2024 at 14:01 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
PDFio is a simple C library for reading and writing PDF files. There is a denial of service (DOS) vulnerability in the TTF parser. Maliciously crafted TTF files can cause the program to utilize 100% of the Memory and enter an infinite loop. This can also lead to a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability. An infinite loop occurs in the read_camp function by nGroups value. The ttf.h library is vulnerable. A value called nGroups is extracted from the file, and by changing that value, you can cause the program to utilize 100% of the Memory and enter an infinite loop. If the value of nGroups in the file is small, an infinite loop will not occur. This library, whether used as a standalone binary or as part of another application, is vulnerable to DOS attacks when parsing certain types of files. Automated systems, including web servers that use this code to convert PDF submissions into plaintext, can be DOSed if an attacker uploads a malicious TTF file. This issue has been addressed in release version 1.3.1. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.2/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-835: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**michaelrsweet - pdfio**
Affected versions:
- < 1.3.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/michaelrsweet/pdfio/security/advisories/GHSA-4hh9-j68x-8353](https://github.com/michaelrsweet/pdfio/security/advisories/GHSA-4hh9-j68x-8353)
2. [https://github.com/michaelrsweet/pdfio/commit/e4e1c39578279386b0ab9f9ac14b20a8bad4f935](https://github.com/michaelrsweet/pdfio/commit/e4e1c39578279386b0ab9f9ac14b20a8bad4f935)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-23928, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-23928 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-23928
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 01, 2023 at 00:59 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 10, 2025 at 21:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2023 at 21:12 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
reason-jose is a JOSE implementation in ReasonML and OCaml.`Jose.Jws.validate` does not check HS256 signatures. This allows tampering of JWS header and payload data if the service does not perform additional checks. Such tampering could expose applications using reason-jose to authorization bypass. Applications relying on JWS claims assertion to enforce security boundaries may be vulnerable to privilege escalation. This issue has been patched in version 0.8.2.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-347: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**ulrikstrid - reason-jose**
Affected versions:
- < 0.8.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/ulrikstrid/reason-jose/security/advisories/GHSA-7jj9-6qwv-wpm7](https://github.com/ulrikstrid/reason-jose/security/advisories/GHSA-7jj9-6qwv-wpm7)
2. [https://github.com/ulrikstrid/reason-jose/commit/36cd724db3cbec121757624da49072386bd869e5](https://github.com/ulrikstrid/reason-jose/commit/36cd724db3cbec121757624da49072386bd869e5)
3. [https://github.com/ulrikstrid/reason-jose/releases/tag/v0.8.2](https://github.com/ulrikstrid/reason-jose/releases/tag/v0.8.2)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-27169, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-27169 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-27169
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 25, 2022 at 20:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 19:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 14, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the OAS Engine SecureBrowseFile functionality of Open Automation Software OAS Platform V16.00.0112. A specially-crafted network request can lead to a disclosure of sensitive information. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-306: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Open Automation Software - OAS Platform**
Affected versions:
- V16.00.0112 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1494](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1494)
### Credits
- Discovered by Jared Rittle of Cisco Talos.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21915, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-21915 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21915
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 18, 2023 at 19:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2022 at 19:26 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Banking Payments product of Oracle Financial Services Applications (component: Book/Internal Transfer). Supported versions that are affected are 14.5, 14.6 and 14.7. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Banking Payments. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Banking Payments accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Banking Payments accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.6 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.6/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Banking Payments**
Affected versions:
- 14.5 (Status: affected)
- 14.6 (Status: affected)
- 14.7 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Oracle Advisory](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2023.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10956, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-10956 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10956
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 16, 2019 at 11:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 13, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The mail-masta plugin 1.0 for WordPress has local file inclusion in count_of_send.php and csvexport.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpvulndb.com/vulnerabilities/8609)
2. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/mail-masta/#developers)
3. [](https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2016080220)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-0933, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-0933 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-0933
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 05, 2010 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 05, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in Perforce Server 2008.1 allows remote authenticated users to create arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the argument to the "p4 add" command.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [36261](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/36261)
2. [[dailydave] 20100304 Perforce](http://lists.immunitysec.com/pipermail/dailydave/2010-March/006063.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-3422, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-3422 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-3422
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 08, 2014 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
lisp/emacs-lisp/find-gc.el in GNU Emacs 24.3 and earlier allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on a temporary file under /tmp/esrc/.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[oss-security] 20140507 Re: CVE Request - Predictable temporary filenames in GNU Emacs](http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/05/07/7)
2. [MDVSA-2015:117](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:117)
3. [](http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0250.html)
4. [](http://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=17428#8)
5. [[emacs-diffs] 20140506 emacs-24 r117067: find-gc.el misc fixes](http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-diffs/2014-05/msg00056.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-22691, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-22691 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-22691
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 18, 2022 at 16:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 05, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: AppCheck
### Vulnerability Description
The password reset component deployed within Umbraco uses the hostname supplied within the request host header when building a password reset URL. It may be possible to manipulate the URL sent to Umbraco users when so that it points to the attackers server thereby disclosing the password reset token if/when the link is followed. A related vulnerability (CVE-2022-22690) could allow this flaw to become persistent so that all password reset URLs are affected persistently following a successful attack. See the AppCheck advisory for further information and associated caveats.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.8/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-640: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Umbraco - Umbraco CMS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://appcheck-ng.com/umbraco-applicationurl-overwrite-persistent-password-reset-poison-cve-2022-22690-cve-2022-22691/)
### Credits
- AppCheck Ltd
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-6542, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-6542 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-6542
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 12, 2017 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 12, 2017 at 12:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 20, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-2460, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-2460 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-2460
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 08, 2022 at 13:51 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 00:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The WPDating WordPress plugin before 7.4.0 does not properly escape user input before concatenating it to certain SQL queries, leading to multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities exploitable by unauthenticated users
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89 SQL Injection: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**Unknown - WPDating**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/694b6dfd-2424-41b4-8595-b6c305c390db)
### Credits
- WPScan
- WPScan
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-28994, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-28994 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-28994
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 24, 2020 at 17:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 16:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 24, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in Karenderia Multiple Restaurant System, affecting versions 5.4.2 and below. The vulnerability allows for an unauthenticated attacker to perform various tasks such as modifying and leaking all contents of the database.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gist.github.com/wes4m/e32080b02c2cd668d50eeac66613ca1d)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-20607, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-20607 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-20607
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 06, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 25, 2025 at 18:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: MediaTek
### Vulnerability Description
In ccu, there is a possible memory corruption due to a race condition. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS07512839; Issue ID: ALPS07512839.
### Affected Products
**MediaTek, Inc. - MT6765, MT6768, MT8786**
Affected versions:
- Android 11.0, 12.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/February-2023)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-44447, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-44447 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-44447
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 06, 2023 at 05:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 26, 2025 at 14:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 31, 2022 at 01:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Unisoc
### Vulnerability Description
In wlan driver, there is a possible null pointer dereference issue due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local denial of service in wlan services.
### Affected Products
**Unisoc (Shanghai) Technologies Co., Ltd. - SC9863A/SC9832E/SC7731E/T610/T310/T606/T760/T610/T618/T606/T612/T616/T760/T770/T820/S8000**
Affected versions:
- Android10/Android11/Android12 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1621031430231134210)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-23983, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-23983 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-23983
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 21, 2022 at 17:49 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 20, 2025 at 20:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 26, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability leading to plugin Settings Update discovered in WP Content Copy Protection & No Right Click WordPress plugin (versions <= 3.4.4).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**WP-buy - WP Content Copy Protection & No Right Click (WordPress plugin)**
Affected versions:
- <= 3.4.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/wp-content-copy-protector/#developers)
2. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wp-content-copy-protector/wordpress-wp-content-copy-protection-no-right-click-plugin-3-4-4-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-leads-to-settings-update-vulnerability)
### Credits
- Vulnerability discovered by Muhammad Daffa (Patchstack Red Team)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1621, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-1621 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1621
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 14, 2010 at 19:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 29, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The mysql_uninstall_plugin function in sql/sql_plugin.cc in MySQL 5.1 before 5.1.46 does not check privileges before uninstalling a plugin, which allows remote attackers to uninstall arbitrary plugins via the UNINSTALL PLUGIN command.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [USN-1397-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1397-1)
2. [](http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=51770)
3. [39543](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/39543)
4. [](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/news-5-1-46.html)
5. [MDVSA-2010:093](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:093)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-39177, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-39177 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-39177
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 02, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 12:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 02, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
BlueZ before 5.59 allows physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service because malformed and invalid capabilities can be processed in profiles/audio/avdtp.c.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5481-1)
2. [](https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/bluez/+bug/1977968)
3. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221020-0002/)
4. [[debian-lts-announce] 20221024 [SECURITY] [DLA 3157-1] bluez security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00026.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4741, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2011-4741 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4741
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 16, 2011 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 11, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Control Panel in Parallels Plesk Panel 10.2.0 build 20110407.20 includes a database connection string within a web page, which allows remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive information by reading this page, as demonstrated by client@2/domain@1/hosting/aspdotnet/.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://xss.cx/examples/plesk-reports/xss-reflected-cross-site-scripting-cwe79-capec86-plesk-parallels-control-panel-version-20110407.20.html)
2. [plesk-database-info-disclosure(72318)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/72318)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-3211, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2005-3211 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-3211
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 14, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 23:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple interpretation error in unspecified versions of BitDefender Antivirus allows remote attackers to bypass virus detection via a malicious executable in a specially crafted RAR file with malformed central and local headers, which can still be opened by products such as Winrar and PowerZip, even though they are rejected as corrupted by Winzip and BitZipper.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://shadock.net/secubox/AVCraftedArchive.html)
2. [20051007 Antivirus detection bypass by special crafted archive.](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112879611919750&w=2)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-21676, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-21676 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-21676
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: April 16, 2024 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 18, 2024 at 16:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 01, 2024 at 00:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: atlassian
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-3084, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2011-3084 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-3084
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 23:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 09, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Google Chrome before 19.0.1084.46 does not use a dedicated process for the loading of links found on an internal page, which might allow attackers to bypass intended sandbox restrictions via a crafted page.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GLSA-201205-03](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201205-03.xml)
2. [google-chrome-links-sec-bypass(75589)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/75589)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2012:0656](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00017.html)
4. [1027067](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027067)
5. [](http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=113496)
6. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2012/05/stable-channel-update.html)
7. [53540](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/53540)
8. [openSUSE-SU-2012:0993](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00009.html)
9. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:15223](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15223)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-36921, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-36921 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-36921
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 12, 2021 at 17:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 19, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
AIMANAGER before B115 on MONITORAPP Application Insight Web Application Firewall (AIWAF) devices with Manager 2.1.0 has Improper Authentication. An attacker can gain administrative access by modifying the response to an authentication check request.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.monitorapp.com/waf/)
2. [](https://github.com/fireeye/Vulnerability-Disclosures/blob/master/FEYE-2021-0021/FEYE-2021-0021.md)
3. [](https://github.com/monitorapp-aicc/report/wiki/CVE-2021-36921)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-8777, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-8777 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-8777
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 27, 2020 at 19:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A lock screen issue allowed access to contacts on a locked device. This issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Mojave 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra. A local attacker may be able to view contacts from the lock screen.
### Affected Products
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT209600)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2000-0998, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2000-0998 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2000-0998
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 29, 2000 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 05:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 24, 2000 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Format string vulnerability in top program allows local attackers to gain root privileges via the "kill" or "renice" function.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1895](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/1895)
2. [](ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/patches/2.7/common/028_format_strings.patch)
3. [FreeBSD-SA-00:62](ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-00:62.top.v1.1.asc)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-43382, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-43382 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-43382
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 20, 2022 at 20:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 16, 2025 at 14:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2022 at 19:55 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM AIX 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, and VIOS 3.1could allow a local user with elevated privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the lpd daemon to cause a denial of service. IBM X-Force ID: 238641.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.2/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-399: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**IBM - AIX**
Affected versions:
- 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, VIOS 3.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6848309)
2. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/238641)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-4581, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-4581 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-4581
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 03, 2007 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 06, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: flexera
### Vulnerability Description
Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in The Address Book 1.04e validates the Content-Type header but not the file extension, which allows remote attackers to upload arbitrary PHP scripts.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2006-76/advisory/)
2. [32560](http://osvdb.org/32560)
3. [21870](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/21870)
4. [theaddressbook-contentheader-file-upload(31250)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/31250)
5. [21694](http://secunia.com/advisories/21694)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-16056, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-16056 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-16056
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 06, 2019 at 17:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 06, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Python through 2.7.16, 3.x through 3.5.7, 3.6.x through 3.6.9, and 3.7.x through 3.7.4. The email module wrongly parses email addresses that contain multiple @ characters. An application that uses the email module and implements some kind of checks on the From/To headers of a message could be tricked into accepting an email address that should be denied. An attack may be the same as in CVE-2019-11340; however, this CVE applies to Python more generally.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [FEDORA-2019-4954d8773c](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/K4KZEFP6E4YPYB52AF4WXCUDSGQOTF37/)
2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20190916 [SECURITY] [DLA 1925-1] python2.7 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/09/msg00019.html)
3. [[debian-lts-announce] 20190916 [SECURITY] [DLA 1924-1] python3.4 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/09/msg00018.html)
4. [FEDORA-2019-50772cf122](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NF3DRDGMVIRYNZMSLJIHNW47HOUQYXVG/)
5. [FEDORA-2019-5dc275c9f2](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ER6LONC2B2WYIO56GBQUDU6QTWZDPUNQ/)
6. [FEDORA-2019-2b1f72899a](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/E2HP37NUVLQSBW3J735A2DQDOZ4ZGBLY/)
7. [USN-4151-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4151-1/)
8. [USN-4151-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4151-2/)
9. [openSUSE-SU-2019:2389](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00062.html)
10. [openSUSE-SU-2019:2393](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00063.html)
11. [FEDORA-2019-232f092db0](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QP46PQSUKYPGWTADQ67NOV3BUN6JM34Z/)
12. [FEDORA-2019-986622833f](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QASRD4E2G65GGEHYKVHYCXB2XWAGTNL4/)
13. [FEDORA-2019-aba3cca74a](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SDQQ56P7ZZR64XV5DUVWNSNXKKEXUG2J/)
14. [openSUSE-SU-2019:2438](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-11/msg00012.html)
15. [RHSA-2019:3725](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3725)
16. [openSUSE-SU-2019:2453](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-11/msg00021.html)
17. [FEDORA-2019-0d3fcae639](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/K7HNVIFMETMFWWWUNTB72KYJYXCZOS5V/)
18. [FEDORA-2019-74ba24605e](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZBTGPBUABGXZ7WH7677OEM3NSP6ZEA76/)
19. [FEDORA-2019-b06ec6159b](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/M34WOYCDKTDE5KLUACE2YIEH7D37KHRX/)
20. [FEDORA-2019-758824a3ff](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/COATURTCY7G67AYI6UDV5B2JZTBCKIDX/)
21. [FEDORA-2019-d202cda4f8](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JCPGLTTOBB3QEARDX4JOYURP6ELNNA2V/)
22. [FEDORA-2019-57462fa10d](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4X3HW5JRZ7GCPSR7UHJOLD7AWLTQCDVR/)
23. [RHSA-2019:3948](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3948)
24. [FEDORA-2019-7ec5bb5d22](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BEARDOTXCYPYELKBD2KWZ27GSPXDI3GQ/)
25. [FEDORA-2019-a268ba7b23](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OYGESQSGIHDCIGOBVF7VXCMIE6YDWRYB/)
26. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0086](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00040.html)
27. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html)
28. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html)
29. [](https://bugs.python.org/issue34155)
30. [](https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/8cb65d1381b027f0b09ee36bfed7f35bb4dec9a9)
31. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190926-0005/)
32. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200715 [SECURITY] [DLA 2280-1] python3.5 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00011.html)
33. [[bookkeeper-issues] 20200729 [GitHub] [bookkeeper] padma81 opened a new issue #2387: Security vulnerabilities in the apache/bookkeeper-4.9.2 image](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1b103833cb5bc8466e24ff0ecc5e75b45a705334ab6a444e64e840a0%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E)
34. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200822 [SECURITY] [DLA 2337-1] python2.7 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00034.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-48836, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-48836 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-48836
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 07, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 26, 2024 at 15:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 20, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Car Rental Script 3.0 is vulnerable to Multiple Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) issues via the name, plugin_sms_api_key, plugin_sms_country_code, calendar_id, title, country name, or customer_name parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.phpjabbers.com/car-rental-script/)
2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176046)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-30536, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-30536 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-30536
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 24, 2025 at 13:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 24, 2025 at 15:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 24, 2025 at 12:59 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in zeitwesentech Beautiful Link Preview allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Beautiful Link Preview: from n/a through 1.5.0.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**zeitwesentech - Beautiful Link Preview**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/beautiful-link-preview/vulnerability/wordpress-beautiful-link-preview-plugin-1-5-0-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Nabil Irawan (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-36282, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-36282 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-36282
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 23, 2022 at 15:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 20, 2025 at 20:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 22, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Authenticated (editor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Roman Pronskiy's Search Exclude plugin <= 1.2.6 at WordPress.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.8/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Roman Pronskiy - Search Exclude (WordPress plugin)**
Affected versions:
- <= 1.2.6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/search-exclude/wordpress-search-exclude-plugin-1-2-6-authenticated-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability)
2. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/search-exclude/#developers)
### Credits
- Vulnerability discovered by Muhammad Daffa (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-4714, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2012-4714 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-4714
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 18, 2013 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 28, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
Integer overflow in RNADiagnostics.dll in Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk Services Platform (FTSP) CPR9, CPR9-SR1, CPR9-SR2, CPR9-SR3, CPR9-SR4, CPR9-SR5, CPR9-SR5.1, and CPR9-SR6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (service outage or RNADiagReceiver.exe daemon crash) via UDP data that specifies a large integer value.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/pdf/ICSA-13-095-02.pdf)
2. [](https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/537599)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-5227, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-5227 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-5227
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 10, 2018 at 13:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 05, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: atlassian
### Vulnerability Description
Various administrative application link resources in Atlassian Application Links before version 5.4.4 allow remote attackers with administration rights to inject arbitrary HTML or JavaScript via a cross site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the display url of a configured application link.
### Affected Products
**Atlassian - Atlassian Application Links**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ecosystem.atlassian.net/browse/APL-1361)
2. [103731](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103731)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-4319, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-4319 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-4319
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 13, 2007 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 14:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The management interface in ZyNOS firmware 3.62(WK.6) on the Zyxel Zywall 2 device allows remote authenticated administrators to cause a denial of service (infinite reboot loop) via invalid configuration data. NOTE: this issue might not cross privilege boundaries, and it might be resultant from CSRF; if so, then it should not be included in CVE.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.louhi.fi/advisory/zyxel_070810.txt)
2. [zywall-management-dos(35941)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/35941)
3. [42448](http://osvdb.org/42448)
4. [20070810 Zyxel Zywall 2 multiple vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/476031/100/0/threaded)
5. [3002](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3002)
6. [25262](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25262)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-43821, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-43821 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-43821
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 14, 2021 at 19:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 04:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 16, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Opencast is an Open Source Lecture Capture & Video Management for Education. Opencast before version 9.10 or 10.6 allows references to local file URLs in ingested media packages, allowing attackers to include local files from Opencast's host machines and making them available via the web interface. Before Opencast 9.10 and 10.6, Opencast would open and include local files during ingests. Attackers could exploit this to include most local files the process has read access to, extracting secrets from the host machine. An attacker would need to have the privileges required to add new media to exploit this. But these are often widely given. The issue has been fixed in Opencast 10.6 and 11.0. You can mitigate this issue by narrowing down the read access Opencast has to files on the file system using UNIX permissions or mandatory access control systems like SELinux. This cannot prevent access to files Opencast needs to read though and we highly recommend updating.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.9/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-552: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**opencast - opencast**
Affected versions:
- < 10.6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/opencast/opencast/security/advisories/GHSA-59g4-hpg3-3gcp)
2. [](https://github.com/opencast/opencast/commit/65c46b9d3e8f045c544881059923134571897764)
3. [](https://github.com/opencast/opencast/blob/69952463971cf578363e3b97d8edaf334ff51253/modules/ingest-service-impl/src/main/java/org/opencastproject/ingest/impl/IngestServiceImpl.java#L1587)
4. [](https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.opencastproject/opencast-ingest-service-impl)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-1674, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-1674 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1674
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2013 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 15:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 13, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
Use-after-free vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox before 21.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.6, Thunderbird before 17.0.6, and Thunderbird ESR 17.x before 17.0.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving an onresize event during the playing of a video.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [DSA-2699](http://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2699)
2. [MDVSA-2013:165](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:165)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2013:0825](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-05/msg00010.html)
4. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=860971)
5. [USN-1823-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1823-1)
6. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17147](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A17147)
7. [RHSA-2013:0821](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0821.html)
8. [openSUSE-SU-2013:0929](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-06/msg00006.html)
9. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2013/mfsa2013-46.html)
10. [59859](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/59859)
11. [openSUSE-SU-2013:0831](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-05/msg00011.html)
12. [RHSA-2013:0820](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0820.html)
13. [openSUSE-SU-2013:0834](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-05/msg00012.html)
14. [openSUSE-SU-2013:0946](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-06/msg00008.html)
15. [USN-1822-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1822-1)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5756, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-5756 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5756
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 21, 2024 at 04:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2024 at 17:14 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Email Subscribers by Icegram Express – Email Marketing, Newsletters, Automation for WordPress & WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the db parameter in all versions up to, and including, 5.7.23 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Affected Products
**icegram - Email Subscribers by Icegram Express – Email Marketing, Newsletters, Automation for WordPress & WooCommerce**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c5bd11c6-2f55-4eee-834a-c4e405482b9c?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/email-subscribers/trunk/lite/includes/db/class-es-db-contacts.php#L532)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3101638/email-subscribers/trunk/lite/includes/db/class-es-db-contacts.php)
### Credits
- Arkadiusz Hydzik
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-1279, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-1279 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-1279
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 19, 2006 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 18, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
CGI::Session 4.03-1 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on temporary files used by (1) Driver::File, (2) Driver::db_file, and possibly (3) Driver::sqlite.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [23865](http://www.osvdb.org/23865)
2. [17177](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17177)
3. [ADV-2006-0946](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/0946)
4. [cgisession-cgisess-information-disclosure(25285)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/25285)
5. [19211](http://secunia.com/advisories/19211)
6. [](http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=356555)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-11600, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-11600 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-11600
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 08, 2020 at 15:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 07, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with Q(10.0) software. There is arbitrary code execution in the Fingerprint Trustlet via a memory overwrite. The Samsung IDs are SVE-2019-16587, SVE-2019-16588, SVE-2019-16589 (April 2020).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-49847, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-49847 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-49847
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 06, 2025 at 08:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 06, 2025 at 16:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 20, 2024 at 17:18 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
Transient DOS while processing of a registration acceptance OTA due to incorrect ciphering key data IE.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-126: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Qualcomm, Inc. - Snapdragon**
Affected versions:
- AR8035 (Status: affected)
- FastConnect 7800 (Status: affected)
- QCA6574AU (Status: affected)
- QCA6584AU (Status: affected)
- QCA6595AU (Status: affected)
- QCA6678AQ (Status: affected)
- QCA6688AQ (Status: affected)
- QCA6698AQ (Status: affected)
- QCA8081 (Status: affected)
- QCA8337 (Status: affected)
- QCC710 (Status: affected)
- QCN6224 (Status: affected)
- QCN6274 (Status: affected)
- QFW7114 (Status: affected)
- QFW7124 (Status: affected)
- SDM429W (Status: affected)
- SDX80M (Status: affected)
- SM7675 (Status: affected)
- SM7675P (Status: affected)
- SM8635 (Status: affected)
- SM8635P (Status: affected)
- SM8650Q (Status: affected)
- SM8750 (Status: affected)
- SM8750P (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 429 Mobile Platform (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 Mobile Platform (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon Auto 5G Modem-RF Gen 2 (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon Wear 4100+ Platform (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon X72 5G Modem-RF System (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon X75 5G Modem-RF System (Status: affected)
- WCD9340 (Status: affected)
- WCD9370 (Status: affected)
- WCD9375 (Status: affected)
- WCD9390 (Status: affected)
- WCD9395 (Status: affected)
- WCN3610 (Status: affected)
- WCN3620 (Status: affected)
- WCN3660B (Status: affected)
- WCN3680B (Status: affected)
- WCN3980 (Status: affected)
- WCN6755 (Status: affected)
- WSA8830 (Status: affected)
- WSA8832 (Status: affected)
- WSA8835 (Status: affected)
- WSA8840 (Status: affected)
- WSA8845 (Status: affected)
- WSA8845H (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/may-2025-bulletin.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28237, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-28237 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28237
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 11, 2023 at 19:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 23, 2025 at 01:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2023 at 22:18 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Kernel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-190: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Kernel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28237)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-11793, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-11793 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-11793
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: May 12, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 06, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: odoo
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-6324, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-6324 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-6324
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 13, 2007 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 16:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in head.php in CityWriter 0.9.7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the path parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [4726](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4726)
2. [citywriter-head-file-include(39012)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/39012)
3. [28058](http://secunia.com/advisories/28058)
4. [26848](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26848)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-3649, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-3649 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-3649
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 28, 2013 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 22, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in KENT-WEB CLIP-MAIL before 3.4, when Internet Explorer 7 or earlier is used, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via an unspecified form field.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.kent-web.com/mail/clipmail.html)
2. [JVNDB-2013-000067](http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2013-000067)
3. [JVN#85804149](http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN85804149/index.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-3244, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-3244 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-3244
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 27, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 26, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Anthill 0.2.6 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) order parameter in buglist.php and the (2) bug parameter in query.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [anthill-buglist-query-sql-injection(27373)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/27373)
2. [ADV-2006-2529](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2529)
3. [18661](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/18661)
4. [20838](http://secunia.com/advisories/20838)
5. [](http://pridels0.blogspot.com/2006/06/anthill-sql-injection-vuln.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-7482, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-7482 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-7482
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 19, 2019 at 00:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 20:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 06, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: sonicwall
### Vulnerability Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in SonicWall SMA100 allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code in function libSys.so. This vulnerability impacted SMA100 version 9.0.0.3 and earlier.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**SonicWall - SMA100**
Affected versions:
- 9.0.0.3 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2019-0017)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-23220, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-23220 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-23220
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: March 07, 2023 at 22:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 26, 2021 at 02:52 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Gallagher
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-2093, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-2093 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-2093
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 09, 2024 at 18:59 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 19:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 01, 2024 at 15:38 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The VK All in One Expansion Unit plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 9.95.0.1 via social meta tags. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to view limited password protected content.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**kurudrive - VK All in One Expansion Unit**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ea2b5dca-42a5-49d4-800d-b268572968a9?source=cve)
2. [](https://github.com/vektor-inc/vk-all-in-one-expansion-unit/pull/1072)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3050823%40vk-all-in-one-expansion-unit&new=3050823%40vk-all-in-one-expansion-unit&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=)
### Credits
- Krzysztof Zając
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-12817, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-12817 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-12817
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 18, 2019 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 08:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 25, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Digital Editions versions 4.5.9 and below have an out of bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/Digital-Editions/apsb19-04.html)
2. [106472](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106472)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-31547, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-31547 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-31547
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 11, 2022 at 00:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 07:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 23, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The noamezekiel/sphere repository through 2020-05-31 on GitHub allows absolute path traversal because the Flask send_file function is used unsafely.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/github/securitylab/issues/669#issuecomment-1117265726)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-6879, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-6879 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-6879
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 26, 2024 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 28, 2024 at 15:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 18, 2024 at 09:31 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) WordPress plugin before 9.1.1 fails to validate and escape certain Quiz fields before displaying them on a page or post where the Quiz is embedded, which could allows contributor and above roles to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Quiz and Survey Master (QSM)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/4da0b318-03e7-409d-9b02-f108e4232c87/)
### Credits
- Bereket Miheret
- WPScan
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-3919, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-3919 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-3919
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 02, 2025 at 22:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 03, 2025 at 02:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 24, 2025 at 12:14 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The WordPress Comments Import & Export plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the save_settings function in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.3. Additionally, the plugin fails to properly sanitize and escape FTP settings parameters.
This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts on the plugin settings page that will execute whenever an administrative user accesses an injected page.
The vulnerability was partially fixed in version 2.4.3 and fully fixed in version 2.4.4
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**webtoffee - WordPress Comments Import & Export**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f8bc8863-04a9-4631-9510-624f98ea1e75?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/comments-import-export-woocommerce/trunk/includes/settings/class-hf_cmt_impexpcsv-settings.php?rev=3278076)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3288894/)
4. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3301183/)
### Credits
- Jörg Steinsträter
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1000127, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-1000127 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1000127
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 13, 2018 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
memcached version prior to 1.4.37 contains an Integer Overflow vulnerability in items.c:item_free() that can result in data corruption and deadlocks due to items existing in hash table being reused from free list. This attack appear to be exploitable via network connectivity to the memcached service. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 1.4.37 and later.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2018:2290](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2290)
2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20180329 [SECURITY] [DLA 1329-1] memcached security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/03/msg00031.html)
3. [](https://github.com/memcached/memcached/commit/a8c4a82787b8b6c256d61bd5c42fb7f92d1bae00)
4. [USN-3601-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3601-1/)
5. [DSA-4218](https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4218)
6. [](https://github.com/memcached/memcached/wiki/ReleaseNotes1437)
7. [](https://github.com/memcached/memcached/issues/271)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-35265, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-35265 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-35265
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 11, 2024 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 05, 2025 at 01:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 14, 2024 at 20:14 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Perception Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-367: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Perception Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-35265)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-10881, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-10881 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-10881
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 13, 2021 at 20:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 05, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: airbus
### Vulnerability Description
Xerox AltaLink B8045/B8055/B8065/B8075/B8090, AltaLink C8030/C8035/C8045/C8055/C8070 with software releases before 103.xxx.030.32000 includes two accounts with weak hard-coded passwords which can be exploited and allow unauthorized access which cannot be disabled.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-259: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**XEROX - AltaLink B8045/B8055/B8065/B8075/B8090**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - AltaLink C8030/C8035/C8045/C8055/C8070**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - WorkCentre 3655**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - WorkCentre 5845/5855/5865/5875/5890**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - WorkCentre 5945/5955**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - WorkCentre 6655**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - WorkCentre 7220/7225**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - WorkCentre 7830/7835/7845/7855**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - WorkCentre 7970**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - WorkCentre EC7836/EC7856**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - ColorQube 9301/9302/9303**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - ColorQube 8700/8900**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - WorkCentre 6400**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - Phaser 6700**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - Phaser 7800**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - WorkCentre 5735/5740/5745/5755/5765/5775/5790**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - WorkCentre 7525/7530/7535/7545/7556**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
**XEROX - WorkCentre 7755/7765/7775**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://airbus-seclab.github.io/)
### Credits
- Raphaël Rigo from the Airbus Security Lab
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-0408, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-0408 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-0408
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 18, 2021 at 14:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 15:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 06, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In asf extractor, there is a possible out of bounds read due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS05489195; Issue ID: ALPS05489220.
### Affected Products
**n/a - MT6570, MT6580, MT6735, MT6737, MT6739, MT6750, MT6750S, MT6753, MT6755, MT6755S, MT6757, MT6757C, MT6757CD, MT6757CH, MT6758, MT6761, MT6762, MT6763, MT6765, MT6768, MT6771, MT6779, MT6785, MT6797, MT6799, MT6833, MT6853, MT6853T, MT6873, MT6877, MT6885, MT6889, MT6893**
Affected versions:
- Android 10.0, 11.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/August-2021)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-1047, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2002-1047 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-1047
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 31, 2002 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 03:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 27, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The FTP service in Watchguard Soho Firewall 5.0.35a allows remote attackers to gain privileges with a correct password but an incorrect user name.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20020701 [VulnWatch] KPMG-2002027: Watchguard Soho FTP authentication flaw](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/vulnwatch/2002-q2/0139.html)
2. [firebox-soho-ftp-insecure(9511)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/9511.php)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-0574, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2008-0574 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-0574
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 05, 2008 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 04, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in index.php in webSPELL 4.01.02 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the sort parameter in a whoisonline action.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [webspell-index-xss(40084)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/40084)
2. [20080130 Webspell 4.01.02 2 Vulnerabilites](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/487312/100/0/threaded)
3. [27517](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27517)
4. [3606](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3606)
5. [28684](http://secunia.com/advisories/28684)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-5568, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-5568 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-5568
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 28, 2020 at 03:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 08:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting vulnerability in Cybozu Garoon 4.6.0 to 5.0.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the applications 'Messages' and 'Bulletin Board'.
### Affected Products
**Cybozu, Inc. - Cybozu Garoon**
Affected versions:
- 4.6.0 to 5.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN35649781/index.html)
2. [](https://kb.cybozu.support/article/36302/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-10912, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-10912 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-10912
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 22, 2020 at 20:51 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 24, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.0.29478. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the SetFieldValue command of the communication API. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9945.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-843: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Foxit - PhantomPDF**
Affected versions:
- 9.7.0.29478 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php)
2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-519/)
### Credits
- Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13705, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-13705 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13705
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 09, 2018 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 08, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The mintToken function of a smart contract implementation for PMHToken, an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow that allows the owner of the contract to set the balance of an arbitrary user to any value.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/tree/master/PMHToken)
2. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/blob/master/GEMCHAIN/mint%20integer%20overflow.md)
|
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