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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-14117, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-14117 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-14117
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 21, 2022 at 17:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 12:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 15, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Xiaomi
### Vulnerability Description
A improper permission configuration vulnerability in Xiaomi Content Center APP. This vulnerability is caused by the lack of correct permission verification in the Xiaomi content center APP, and attackers can use this vulnerability to invoke the sensitive component functions of the Xiaomi content center APP.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Xiaomi Content Center APP**
Affected versions:
- Xiaomi Content Center APP version < 4.4.11 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://trust.mi.com/zh-CN/misrc/bulletins/advisory?cveId=143)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-34250, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-34250 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-34250
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 15, 2022 at 15:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 17:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe InCopy versions 17.2 (and earlier) and 16.4.1 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Adobe - InCopy**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/incopy/apsb22-29.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-49760, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-49760 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-49760
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 27, 2025 at 16:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 27, 2025 at 16:39 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/hugetlb: fix PTE marker handling in hugetlb_change_protection()
Patch series "mm/hugetlb: uffd-wp fixes for hugetlb_change_protection()".
Playing with virtio-mem and background snapshots (using uffd-wp) on
hugetlb in QEMU, I managed to trigger a VM_BUG_ON(). Looking into the
details, hugetlb_change_protection() seems to not handle uffd-wp correctly
in all cases.
Patch #1 fixes my test case. I don't have reproducers for patch #2, as it
requires running into migration entries.
I did not yet check in detail yet if !hugetlb code requires similar care.
This patch (of 2):
There are two problematic cases when stumbling over a PTE marker in
hugetlb_change_protection():
(1) We protect an uffd-wp PTE marker a second time using uffd-wp: we will
end up in the "!huge_pte_none(pte)" case and mess up the PTE marker.
(2) We unprotect a uffd-wp PTE marker: we will similarly end up in the
"!huge_pte_none(pte)" case even though we cleared the PTE, because
the "pte" variable is stale. We'll mess up the PTE marker.
For example, if we later stumble over such a "wrongly modified" PTE marker,
we'll treat it like a present PTE that maps some garbage page.
This can, for example, be triggered by mapping a memfd backed by huge
pages, registering uffd-wp, uffd-wp'ing an unmapped page and (a)
uffd-wp'ing it a second time; or (b) uffd-unprotecting it; or (c)
unregistering uffd-wp. Then, ff we trigger fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE)
on that file range, we will run into a VM_BUG_ON:
[ 195.039560] page:00000000ba1f2987 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x0
[ 195.039565] flags: 0x7ffffc0001000(reserved|node=0|zone=0|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
[ 195.039568] raw: 0007ffffc0001000 ffffe742c0000008 ffffe742c0000008 0000000000000000
[ 195.039569] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 195.039569] page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound && !PageHead(page))
[ 195.039573] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 195.039574] kernel BUG at mm/rmap.c:1346!
[ 195.039579] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[ 195.039581] CPU: 7 PID: 4777 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 6.0.12-200.fc36.x86_64 #1
[ 195.039583] Hardware name: LENOVO 20WNS1F81N/20WNS1F81N, BIOS N35ET50W (1.50 ) 09/15/2022
[ 195.039584] RIP: 0010:page_remove_rmap+0x45b/0x550
[ 195.039588] Code: [...]
[ 195.039589] RSP: 0018:ffffbc03c3633ba8 EFLAGS: 00010292
[ 195.039591] RAX: 0000000000000040 RBX: ffffe742c0000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 195.039592] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff8e7aac1a RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[ 195.039592] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffbc03c3633a08
[ 195.039593] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffffff8f146328 R12: ffff9b04c42754b0
[ 195.039594] R13: ffffffff8fcc6328 R14: ffffbc03c3633c80 R15: ffff9b0484ab9100
[ 195.039595] FS: 00007fc7aaf68640(0000) GS:ffff9b0bbf7c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 195.039596] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 195.039597] CR2: 000055d402c49110 CR3: 0000000159392003 CR4: 0000000000772ee0
[ 195.039598] PKRU: 55555554
[ 195.039599] Call Trace:
[ 195.039600] <TASK>
[ 195.039602] __unmap_hugepage_range+0x33b/0x7d0
[ 195.039605] unmap_hugepage_range+0x55/0x70
[ 195.039608] hugetlb_vmdelete_list+0x77/0xa0
[ 195.039611] hugetlbfs_fallocate+0x410/0x550
[ 195.039612] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x23/0x40
[ 195.039616] vfs_fallocate+0x12e/0x360
[ 195.039618] __x64_sys_fallocate+0x40/0x70
[ 195.039620] do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80
[ 195.039623] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x17/0x40
[ 195.039624] ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80
[ 195.039626] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[ 195.039628] RIP: 0033:0x7fc7b590651f
[ 195.039653] Code: [...]
[ 195.039654] RSP: 002b:00007fc7aaf66e70 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000011d
[ 195.039655] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000558ef4b7f370 RCX: 00007fc7b590651f
---truncated---
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 60dfaad65aa97fb6755b9798a6b3c9e79bcd5930 (Status: affected)
- 60dfaad65aa97fb6755b9798a6b3c9e79bcd5930 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.19 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.8 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.2 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6062c992e912df1eedad52cf64efb3d48e8d35c5)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e678153f5be7e6c8d28835f5a678618da4b7a9c)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-2395, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-2395 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-2395
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 16, 2019 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 02, 2024 at 16:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: WLS - Web Services). The supported version that is affected is 10.3.6.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle WebLogic Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - WebLogic Server**
Affected versions:
- 10.3.6.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [106585](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106585)
2. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2019-5072801.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-7784, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-7784 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-7784
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 10, 2024 at 05:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 28, 2025 at 07:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 14, 2024 at 07:55 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Axis
### Vulnerability Description
During internal Axis Security Development Model (ASDM) threat-modelling, a flaw was found in the protection for device tampering (commonly known as Secure Boot) in AXIS OS making it vulnerable to a sophisticated attack to bypass this protection. To Axis' knowledge, there are no known exploits of the vulnerability at this time. Axis has released patched AXIS OS versions for the highlighted flaw. Please refer to the Axis security advisory for more information and solution.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Axis Communications AB - AXIS OS**
Affected versions:
- 10.9.0 (Status: affected)
- 11.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 12.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Axis Communications AB - AXIS OS**
Affected versions:
- 11.11.0 (Status: affected)
- 12.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Axis Communications AB - AXIS OS**
Affected versions:
- 10.10.0 (Status: affected)
- 11.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 12.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Axis Communications AB - AXIS OS**
Affected versions:
- 11.8.0 (Status: affected)
- 12.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.axis.com/dam/public/ba/5f/4e/cve-2024-7784-en-US-448998.pdf)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-13741, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-13741 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-13741
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 10, 2019 at 21:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 79.0.3945.79 allowed a local attacker to bypass same origin policy via crafted clipboard content.
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2019/12/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html)
2. [](https://crbug.com/1011950)
3. [RHSA-2019:4238](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4238)
4. [openSUSE-SU-2019:2692](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-12/msg00032.html)
5. [FEDORA-2019-1a10c04281](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2Z5M4FPUMDNX2LDPHJKN5ZV5GIS2AKNU/)
6. [openSUSE-SU-2019:2694](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-12/msg00036.html)
7. [FEDORA-2020-4355ea258e](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/N5CIQCVS6E3ULJCNU7YJXJPO2BLQZDTK/)
8. [20200120 [SECURITY] [DSA 4606-1] chromium security update](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2020/Jan/27)
9. [DSA-4606](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4606)
10. [GLSA-202003-08](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-08)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-1296, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-1296 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-1296
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 19, 2006 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Untrusted search path vulnerability in Beagle 0.2.2.1 might allow local users to gain privileges via a malicious beagle-info program in the current working directory, or possibly directories specified in the PATH.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [FEDORA-2006-188](http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-announce-list/2006-March/msg00047.html)
2. [beagle-beagle-status-privilege-escalation(25303)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/25303)
3. [](http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=357392)
4. [19278](http://secunia.com/advisories/19278)
5. [17195](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17195)
6. [23942](http://www.osvdb.org/23942)
7. [19336](http://secunia.com/advisories/19336)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-4163, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-4163 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-4163
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 28, 2013 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 12, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The ip6_append_data_mtu function in net/ipv6/ip6_output.c in the IPv6 implementation in the Linux kernel through 3.10.3 does not properly maintain information about whether the IPV6_MTU setsockopt option had been specified, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (BUG and system crash) via a crafted application that uses the UDP_CORK option in a setsockopt system call.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [USN-1943-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1943-1)
2. [[oss-security] 20130723 Re: CVE request: Linux kernel: panic while appending data to a corked IPv6 socket in ip6_append_data_mtu](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/07/23/10)
3. [SUSE-SU-2013:1473](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-09/msg00003.html)
4. [USN-1938-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1938-1)
5. [61412](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/61412)
6. [USN-1944-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1944-1)
7. [USN-1945-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1945-1)
8. [](http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=75a493e60ac4bbe2e977e7129d6d8cbb0dd236be)
9. [SUSE-SU-2013:1474](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-09/msg00004.html)
10. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=987633)
11. [USN-1947-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1947-1)
12. [54148](http://secunia.com/advisories/54148)
13. [USN-1941-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1941-1)
14. [USN-1942-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1942-1)
15. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/75a493e60ac4bbe2e977e7129d6d8cbb0dd236be)
16. [USN-1946-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1946-1)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-5450, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-5450 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-5450
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 30, 2019 at 20:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 19:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hackerone
### Vulnerability Description
Improper sanitization of HTML in directory names in the Nextcloud Android app prior to version 3.7.0 allowed to style the directory name in the header bar when using basic HTML.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-80: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - com.nextcloud.client**
Affected versions:
- 3.7.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://hackerone.com/reports/631227)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-0041, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-0041 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-0041
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 16, 2024 at 00:08 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 28, 2025 at 15:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 16, 2023 at 22:59 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In removePersistentDot of SystemStatusAnimationSchedulerImpl.kt, there is a possible race condition due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege that fails to remove the persistent dot with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
### Affected Products
**Google - Android**
Affected versions:
- 14 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/d6f7188773409c8f5ad5fc7d3eea5b1751439e26)
2. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2024-02-01)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-1003, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2012-1003 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-1003
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 07, 2012 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 03, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple integer overflows in Opera 11.60 and earlier allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a large integer argument to the (1) Int32Array, (2) Float32Array, (3) Float64Array, (4) Uint32Array, (5) Int16Array, or (6) ArrayBuffer function. NOTE: the vendor reportedly characterizes this as "a stability issue, not a security issue."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://blog.vulnhunt.com/index.php/2012/02/02/cal-2012-0004-opera-array-integer-overflow/)
2. [opera-integer-dos(73027)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73027)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-0530, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-0530 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-0530
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 16, 2018 at 13:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 03:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 27, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in the Cybozu Garoon 3.5.0 to 4.2.6 allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**Cybozu, Inc. - Cybozu Garoon**
Affected versions:
- 3.5.0 to 4.2.6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.cybozu.com/ja-jp/article/9326)
2. [JVN#65268217](http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN65268217/index.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-0989, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-0989 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-0989
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 24, 2013 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 14:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 10, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in Apple QuickTime before 7.7.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted MP3 file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:16831](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A16831)
2. [APPLE-SA-2013-05-22-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/May/msg00001.html)
3. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5770)
4. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5784)
5. [APPLE-SA-2013-06-04-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Jun/msg00000.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-23264, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-23264 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-23264
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 06, 2021 at 21:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 14:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) in Fork-CMS before 5.8.2 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of logged administrators.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/forkcms/forkcms/pull/3123)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-3498, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-3498 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-3498
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 24, 2017 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 07, 2024 at 16:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Solaris component of Oracle Sun Systems Products Suite (subcomponent: Kernel). The supported version that is affected is 11.3. Easily "exploitable" vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Solaris executes to compromise Solaris. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Solaris accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 3.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Solaris Operating System**
Affected versions:
- 11.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2017-3236618.html)
2. [97827](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97827)
3. [1038292](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038292)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-6360, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-6360 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-6360
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 23, 2017 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 15:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 28, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
QNAP QTS before 4.2.4 Build 20170313 allows attackers to gain administrator privileges and obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [97072](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97072)
2. [](https://www.qnap.com/en/support/con_show.php?cid=113)
3. [41842](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41842/)
4. [1038091](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038091)
5. [](https://www.qnap.com/en-us/releasenotes/)
6. [97059](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97059)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-2242, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-2242 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-2242
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 01, 2020 at 13:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 07:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 05, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jenkins
### Vulnerability Description
A missing permission check in Jenkins database Plugin 1.6 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read access to Jenkins to connect to an attacker-specified database server using attacker-specified credentials.
### Affected Products
**Jenkins project - Jenkins database Plugin**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2020-09-01/#SECURITY-1024)
2. [[oss-security] 20200901 Multiple vulnerabilities in Jenkins plugins](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/09/01/3)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-3200, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-3200 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-3200
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 15, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-47024, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-47024 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-47024
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 28, 2024 at 08:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 12:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 27, 2024 at 18:42 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vsock/virtio: free queued packets when closing socket
As reported by syzbot [1], there is a memory leak while closing the
socket. We partially solved this issue with commit ac03046ece2b
("vsock/virtio: free packets during the socket release"), but we
forgot to drain the RX queue when the socket is definitely closed by
the scheduled work.
To avoid future issues, let's use the new virtio_transport_remove_sock()
to drain the RX queue before removing the socket from the af_vsock lists
calling vsock_remove_sock().
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=24452624fc4c571eedd9
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- ac03046ece2b158ebd204dfc4896fd9f39f0e6c8 (Status: affected)
- ac03046ece2b158ebd204dfc4896fd9f39f0e6c8 (Status: affected)
- ac03046ece2b158ebd204dfc4896fd9f39f0e6c8 (Status: affected)
- ac03046ece2b158ebd204dfc4896fd9f39f0e6c8 (Status: affected)
- 4ea082cd3c400cd5bb36a7beb7e441bf3e29350d (Status: affected)
- 4e539fa2dec4db3405e47002f2878aa4a99eb68b (Status: affected)
- 4af8a327aeba102aaa9b78f3451f725bc590b237 (Status: affected)
- 51adb8ebe8c1d80528fc2ea863cfea9d32d2c52b (Status: affected)
- 7d29c9ad0ed525c1b10e29cfca4fb1eece1e93fb (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.2 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.37 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.11.21 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.12.4 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.13 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b605673b523fe33abeafb2136759bcbc9c1e6ebf)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27691665145e74a45034a9dccf1150cf1894763a)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37c38674ef2f8d7e8629e5d433c37d6c1273d16b)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8432b8114957235f42e070a16118a7f750de9d39)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-28273, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-28273 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-28273
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 06, 2022 at 17:09 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 18:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Photoshop versions 22.5.6 (and earlier) and 23.2.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
### Affected Products
**Adobe - Photoshop**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/photoshop/apsb22-20.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-38529, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-38529 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-38529
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 11, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 10, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects D7800 before 1.0.1.56, R7800 before 1.0.2.68, R8900 before 1.0.4.26, and R9000 before 1.0.4.26.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:A/A:L/C:H/I:H/PR:N/S:U/UI:N`
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://kb.netgear.com/000063765/Security-Advisory-for-Pre-Authentication-Command-Injection-on-Some-Routers-and-Gateways-PSV-2018-0616)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-5263, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2008-5263 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-5263
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 26, 2009 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 10:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 28, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: flexera
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the mt_codec::getHdrHead function in kernel/kls_hdr/fmt_codec_hdr.cpp in ksquirrel-libs 0.8.0 allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Radiance RGBE image (aka .hdr file).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [33469](http://secunia.com/advisories/33469)
2. [ksquirrellibs-rgbe-bo(48901)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/48901)
3. [](http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2008-63/)
4. [ADV-2009-0528](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/0528)
5. [33902](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/33902)
6. [20090225 Secunia Research: ksquirrel-libs Radiance RGBE Buffer Overflows](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/501228/100/0/threaded)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-0303, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2009-0303 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-0303
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 27, 2009 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 27, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Web Help Desk before 9.1.18 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to "encoded JavaScript" and Helpdesk.woa.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [33651](http://secunia.com/advisories/33651)
2. [](http://updates.webhelpdesk.com/weblog/updates/StableReleases/2009/01/23/911812309.html)
3. [33429](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/33429)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-30572, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-30572 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-30572
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 03, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 13, 2025 at 17:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 27, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Netgear R6850 1.1.0.88 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ntp_server parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.netgear.com/about/security/)
2. [](https://github.com/funny-mud-peee/IoT-vuls/blob/main/netgear%20R6850/Netgear-R6850%20V1.1.0.88%20Command%20Injection%28ntp_server%29.md)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-6896, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-6896 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-6896
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 24, 2024 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 18, 2024 at 20:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The AMP for WP – Accelerated Mobile Pages plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via SVG File uploads in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.96.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses the SVG file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**mohammed_kaludi - AMP for WP – Accelerated Mobile Pages**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b0a5fdb9-4e36-43ce-88ce-cd75bb1d1e25?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/accelerated-mobile-pages/tags/1.0.96.1/templates/features.php#L7159)
3. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/accelerated-mobile-pages/#developers)
4. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3123278/)
### Credits
- wesley
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-48872, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-48872 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-48872
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 21, 2024 at 06:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 16, 2024 at 11:38 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
misc: fastrpc: Fix use-after-free race condition for maps
It is possible that in between calling fastrpc_map_get() until
map->fl->lock is taken in fastrpc_free_map(), another thread can call
fastrpc_map_lookup() and get a reference to a map that is about to be
deleted.
Rewrite fastrpc_map_get() to only increase the reference count of a map
if it's non-zero. Propagate this to callers so they can know if a map is
about to be deleted.
Fixes this warning:
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 10100 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate
...
Call trace:
refcount_warn_saturate
[fastrpc_map_get inlined]
[fastrpc_map_lookup inlined]
fastrpc_map_create
fastrpc_internal_invoke
fastrpc_device_ioctl
__arm64_sys_ioctl
invoke_syscall
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- c68cfb718c8f97b7f7a50ed66be5feb42d0c8988 (Status: affected)
- c68cfb718c8f97b7f7a50ed66be5feb42d0c8988 (Status: affected)
- c68cfb718c8f97b7f7a50ed66be5feb42d0c8988 (Status: affected)
- c68cfb718c8f97b7f7a50ed66be5feb42d0c8988 (Status: affected)
- c68cfb718c8f97b7f7a50ed66be5feb42d0c8988 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.1 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.230 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.165 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.90 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.8 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.2 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/556dfdb226ce1e5231d8836159b23f8bb0395bf4)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b171d0d2cf1b8387c72c8d325c5d5746fa271e39)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61a0890cb95afec5c8a2f4a879de2b6220984ef1)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/079c78c68714f7d8d58e66c477b0243b31806907)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96b328d119eca7563c1edcc4e1039a62e6370ecb)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-16012, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-16012 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-16012
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 18, 2019 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 10:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 28, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [106162](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106162)
2. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-41.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-5587, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-5587 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-5587
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 30, 2020 at 10:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 08:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Cybozu Garoon 4.0.0 to 5.0.1 allow remote authenticated attackers to obtain unintended information via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**Cybozu, Inc. - Cybozu Garoon**
Affected versions:
- 4.0.0 to 5.0.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN55497111/index.html)
2. [](https://kb.cybozu.support/article/36409/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-30119, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-30119 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-30119
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 09, 2021 at 13:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 22:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 02, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Authenticated reflective XSS in HelpDeskTab/rcResults.asp The parameter result of /HelpDeskTab/rcResults.asp is insecurely returned in the requested web page and can be used to perform a Cross Site Scripting attack Example request: `https://x.x.x.x/HelpDeskTab/rcResults.asp?result=<script>alert(document.cookie)</script>` The same is true for the parameter FileName of /done.asp Eaxmple request: `https://x.x.x.x/done.asp?FileName=";</script><script>alert(1);a="&PathData=&originalName=shell.aspx&FileSize=4388&TimeElapsed=00:00:00.078`
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://csirt.divd.nl/2021/07/07/Kaseya-Limited-Disclosure/)
2. [](https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2021-00011)
3. [](https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2021-30119)
### Credits
- Discovered by Wietse Boonstra of DIVD
- Additional research by Frank Breedijk and Hidde Smit of DIVD
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-45472, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-45472 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-45472
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 08, 2024 at 08:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 10, 2024 at 13:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 29, 2024 at 11:28 UTC
- **Assigned By**: siemens
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter Visualization V14.2 (All versions < V14.2.0.14), Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 (All versions < V14.3.0.12), Teamcenter Visualization V2312 (All versions < V2312.0008), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0016), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2404 (All versions < V2404.0005). The affected application is vulnerable to memory corruption while parsing specially crafted WRL files. An attacker could leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-119: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Siemens - Teamcenter Visualization V14.2**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - Teamcenter Visualization V14.3**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - Teamcenter Visualization V2312**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2404**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-583523.html)
2. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-645131.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13212, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-13212 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13212
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 09, 2025 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 09, 2025 at 15:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 08, 2025 at 16:54 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in SingMR HouseRent 1.0. This affects the function singleUpload/upload of the file src/main/java/com/house/wym/controller/AddHouseController.java. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-434: Security Weakness
- CWE-284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**SingMR - HouseRent**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-290817 | SingMR HouseRent AddHouseController.java upload unrestricted upload](https://vuldb.com/?id.290817)
2. [VDB-290817 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.290817)
3. [Submit #471441 | SingMR HouseRent 1.0 arbitrary file uploads](https://vuldb.com/?submit.471441)
4. [](https://github.com/SingMR/HouseRent/issues/13)
5. [](https://github.com/SingMR/HouseRent/issues/13#issue-2762125363)
### Credits
- LVZC2 (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-38142, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-38142 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-38142
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 13, 2024 at 17:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 21, 2025 at 21:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 11, 2024 at 22:36 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Secure Kernel Mode Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 24H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Secure Kernel Mode Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38142)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-3255, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-3255 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-3255
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 26, 2015 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 10, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The polkit_backend_action_pool_init function in polkitbackend/polkitbackendactionpool.c in PolicyKit (aka polkit) before 0.113 might allow local users to gain privileges via duplicate action IDs in action descriptions.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GLSA-201611-07](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201611-07)
2. [USN-3717-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3717-2/)
3. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1245673)
4. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1927](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-11/msg00042.html)
5. [[polkit-devel] 20150702 polkit-0.113 released](http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/polkit-devel/2015-July/000432.html)
6. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1734](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-10/msg00010.html)
7. [1035023](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035023)
8. [](https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=83590)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-6335, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-6335 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-6335
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 11, 2014 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 11, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Word 2007 SP3, Word Viewer, and Office Compatibility Pack SP3 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted Office document, aka "Microsoft Office Invalid Pointer Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1031189](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031189)
2. [MS14-069](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-069)
3. [59867](http://secunia.com/advisories/59867)
4. [70963](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/70963)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-2217, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-2217 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-2217
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 21, 2023 at 10:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 04, 2025 at 20:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 21, 2023 at 06:42 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in SourceCodester Task Reminder System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/reminders/manage_reminder.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-226983.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**SourceCodester - Task Reminder System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.226983)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.226983)
3. [](https://github.com/E1CHO/cve_hub/blob/main/Task%20Reminder%20System/Task%20Reminder%20System%20-%20vuln%202.pdf)
### Credits
- SSL_Seven_Security Lab_WangZhiQiang_XiaoZiLong (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21632, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-21632 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21632
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 19, 2025 at 10:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2024 at 08:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/fpu: Ensure shadow stack is active before "getting" registers
The x86 shadow stack support has its own set of registers. Those registers
are XSAVE-managed, but they are "supervisor state components" which means
that userspace can not touch them with XSAVE/XRSTOR. It also means that
they are not accessible from the existing ptrace ABI for XSAVE state.
Thus, there is a new ptrace get/set interface for it.
The regset code that ptrace uses provides an ->active() handler in
addition to the get/set ones. For shadow stack this ->active() handler
verifies that shadow stack is enabled via the ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK bit in the
thread struct. The ->active() handler is checked from some call sites of
the regset get/set handlers, but not the ptrace ones. This was not
understood when shadow stack support was put in place.
As a result, both the set/get handlers can be called with
XFEATURE_CET_USER in its init state, which would cause get_xsave_addr() to
return NULL and trigger a WARN_ON(). The ssp_set() handler luckily has an
ssp_active() check to avoid surprising the kernel with shadow stack
behavior when the kernel is not ready for it (ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK==0). That
check just happened to avoid the warning.
But the ->get() side wasn't so lucky. It can be called with shadow stacks
disabled, triggering the warning in practice, as reported by Christina
Schimpe:
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 1773 at arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c:198 ssp_get+0x89/0xa0
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? show_regs+0x6e/0x80
? ssp_get+0x89/0xa0
? __warn+0x91/0x150
? ssp_get+0x89/0xa0
? report_bug+0x19d/0x1b0
? handle_bug+0x46/0x80
? exc_invalid_op+0x1d/0x80
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1f/0x30
? __pfx_ssp_get+0x10/0x10
? ssp_get+0x89/0xa0
? ssp_get+0x52/0xa0
__regset_get+0xad/0xf0
copy_regset_to_user+0x52/0xc0
ptrace_regset+0x119/0x140
ptrace_request+0x13c/0x850
? wait_task_inactive+0x142/0x1d0
? do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x90
arch_ptrace+0x102/0x300
[...]
Ensure that shadow stacks are active in a thread before looking them up
in the XSAVE buffer. Since ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK and user_ssp[SHSTK_EN] are
set at the same time, the active check ensures that there will be
something to find in the XSAVE buffer.
[ dhansen: changelog/subject tweaks ]
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 2fab02b25ae7cf5f714ab456b03d9a3fe5ae98c9 (Status: affected)
- 2fab02b25ae7cf5f714ab456b03d9a3fe5ae98c9 (Status: affected)
- 2fab02b25ae7cf5f714ab456b03d9a3fe5ae98c9 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.6 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.72 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12.10 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.13 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a3a872214188e4268d31581ed0cd44508e038cf)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bfe1fc22f462bec87422cdcbec4d7a2f43ff01d)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9d9c33132d49329ada647e4514d210d15e31d81)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-9095, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-9095 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-9095
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 08, 2017 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 16:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 19, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
XXE in Diving Log 6.0 allows attackers to remotely view local files through a crafted dive.xml file that is mishandled during a Subsurface import.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://thenopsled.com/divinglog.txt)
2. [43187](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43187/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-29669, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-29669 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-29669
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 14, 2020 at 01:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 16:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In the Macally WIFISD2-2A82 Media and Travel Router 2.000.010, the Guest user is able to reset its own password. This process has a vulnerability which can be used to take over the administrator account and results in shell access. As the admin user may read the /etc/shadow file, the password hashes of each user (including root) can be dumped. The root hash can be cracked easily which results in a complete system compromise.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1PpiRhhfph8U_0KAoIp0AnwY3mVtp-R-g/view)
2. [](https://github.com/S1lkys/CVE-2020-29669)
3. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160478/Macally-WIFISD2-2A82-2.000.010-Privilege-Escalation.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-1268, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-1268 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-1268
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 26, 2015 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 21, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
bindings/scripts/v8_types.py in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 43.0.2357.130, does not properly select a creation context for a return value's DOM wrapper, which allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy via crafted JavaScript code, as demonstrated by use of a data: URL.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1872](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-11/msg00012.html)
2. [](https://src.chromium.org/viewvc/blink?revision=196373&view=revision)
3. [1032731](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032731)
4. [75332](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75332)
5. [USN-2652-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2652-1)
6. [RHSA-2015:1188](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1188.html)
7. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1146](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-06/msg00057.html)
8. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2015/06/chrome-stable-update.html)
9. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=494640)
10. [GLSA-201507-18](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201507-18)
11. [DSA-3315](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3315)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-4308, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-4308 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-4308
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 18, 2014 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 18, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in NICE Recording eXpress (aka Cybertech eXpress) before 6.5.5 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) USRLNM parameter to myaccount/mysettings.edit.validate.asp or the frame parameter to (2) iframe.picker.statchannels.asp, (3) iframe.picker.channelgroups.asp, (4) iframe.picker.extensions.asp, (5) iframe.picker.licenseusergroups.asp, (6) iframe.picker.licenseusers.asp, (7) iframe.picker.lookup.asp, or (8) iframe.picker.marks.asp in _ifr/.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/126858/NICE-Recording-eXpress-6.x-Root-Backdoor-XSS-Bypass.html)
2. [](https://www.sec-consult.com/fxdata/seccons/prod/temedia/advisories_txt/20140528-0_NICE_Recording_eXpress_Multiple_critical_vulnerabilities_v10.txt)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-11600, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-11600 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-11600
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 24, 2017 at 07:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 18:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 24, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c in the Linux kernel through 4.12.3, when CONFIG_XFRM_MIGRATE is enabled, does not ensure that the dir value of xfrm_userpolicy_id is XFRM_POLICY_MAX or less, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds access) or possibly have unspecified other impact via an XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE xfrm Netlink message.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2018:2003](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2003)
2. [SUSE-SU-2018:0011](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00007.html)
3. [RHSA-2018:1965](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1965)
4. [99928](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99928)
5. [DSA-3981](http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3981)
6. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2017-11-01)
7. [](http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2017/Jul/30)
8. [RHSA-2019:1170](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1170)
9. [RHSA-2019:1190](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1190)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-44403, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-44403 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-44403
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 02:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 20:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 28, 2023 at 18:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
D-Link DAP-1325 HNAP SetWLanRadioSettings Channel Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DAP-1325 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of a request parameter provided to the HNAP1 SOAP endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-18822.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**D-Link - DAP-1325**
Affected versions:
- 1.07b01 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ZDI-23-1501](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1501/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20643, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-20643 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20643
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 14, 2022 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 06, 2024 at 16:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Security Manager could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct cross-site scripting attacks against a user of the interface. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by persuading a user to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive, browser-based information.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Security Manager**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20220113 Cisco Security Manager Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerabilities](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-csm-mult-xss-7hmOKQTt)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-4590, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-4590 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-4590
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 22, 2015 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 16, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The extractFrom function in Internals/QuotedString.cpp in Arduino JSON before 4.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a JSON string with a \ (backslash) followed by a terminator, as demonstrated by "\\\0", which triggers a buffer overflow and over-read.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/bblanchon/ArduinoJson/commit/5e7b9ec688d79e7b16ec7064e1d37e8481a31e72)
2. [](https://github.com/bblanchon/ArduinoJson/pull/81)
3. [[oss-security] 20150616 Re: CVE ID Request: Buffer overflow in ArduinoJson when parsing crafted JSON strings](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/16/6)
4. [](https://github.com/bblanchon/ArduinoJson/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md)
5. [75150](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75150)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-24161, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-24161 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-24161
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 02, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 23:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 25, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
MRCMS 3.0 contains an Arbitrary File Read vulnerability in /admin/file/edit.do as the incoming path parameter is not filtered.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/wy876/cve/issues/2)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-8798, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-8798 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-8798
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 18, 2019 at 17:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.2 and iPadOS 13.2, macOS Catalina 10.15.1, tvOS 13.2, watchOS 6.1. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges.
### Affected Products
**Apple - iOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - tvOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - watchOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/HT210724)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/HT210721)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/HT210722)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/HT210723)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-10912, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-10912 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-10912
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 05, 2017 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 17:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 04, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Xen through 4.8.x mishandles page transfer, which allows guest OS users to obtain privileged host OS access, aka XSA-217.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GLSA-201708-03](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201708-03)
2. [DSA-3969](http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3969)
3. [99158](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99158)
4. [1038721](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038721)
5. [](https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-217.html)
6. [GLSA-201710-17](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201710-17)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2000-0977, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2000-0977 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2000-0977
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 22, 2001 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 05:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 24, 2000 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
mailfile.cgi CGI program in MailFile 1.10 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files by specifying the target file name in the "filename" parameter in a POST request, which is then sent by email to the address specified in the "email" parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20001011 Mail File POST Vulnerability](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2000-10/0172.html)
2. [mailfile-post-file-read(5358)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/5358)
3. [1807](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/1807)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-8100, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-8100 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-8100
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 14, 2018 at 03:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The JPXStream::readTilePart function in JPXStream.cc in xpdf 4.00 allows attackers to launch denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a specific pdf file, as demonstrated by pdftohtml.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://forum.xpdfreader.com/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=652)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-21951, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-21951 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-21951
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 25, 2022 at 08:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 21:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 16, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: suse
### Vulnerability Description
A Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerability in SUSE Rancher, Rancher allows attackers on the network to read and change network data due to missing encryption of data transmitted via the network when a cluster is created from an RKE template with the CNI value overridden This issue affects: SUSE Rancher Rancher versions prior to 2.5.14; Rancher versions prior to 2.6.5.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.8/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-319: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**SUSE - Rancher**
Affected versions:
- Rancher (Status: affected)
**SUSE - Rancher**
Affected versions:
- Rancher (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1199443)
2. [](https://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/advisories/GHSA-vrph-m5jj-c46c)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-8471, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-8471 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-8471
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 05, 2024 at 13:07 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 05, 2024 at 13:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 05, 2024 at 08:26 UTC
- **Assigned By**: INCIBE
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability, whereby user-controlled input is not sufficiently encrypted. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to retrieve the session details of an authenticated user through JOBID and USERNAME parameters in /jobportal/process.php.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**PHPGurukul - Job Portal**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-job-portal)
### Credits
- Rafael Pedrero
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-39198, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-39198 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-39198
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 13, 2025 at 14:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 02, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apache
### Vulnerability Description
A deserialization vulnerability existed in dubbo hessian-lite 3.2.12 and its earlier versions, which could lead to malicious code execution. This issue affects Apache Dubbo 2.7.x version 2.7.17 and prior versions; Apache Dubbo 3.0.x version 3.0.11 and prior versions; Apache Dubbo 3.1.x version 3.1.0 and prior versions.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
### Affected Products
**Apache Software Foundation - Apache Dubbo**
Affected versions:
- Apache Dubbo 2.7.x (Status: affected)
- Apache Dubbo 3.0.x (Status: affected)
- Apache Dubbo 3.1.x (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://lists.apache.org/thread/8d3zqrkoy4jh8dy37j4rd7g9jodzlvkk)
### Credits
- yemoli&cxc
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-25110, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-25110 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-25110
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 06, 2023 at 14:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 14, 2024 at 16:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 02, 2023 at 20:42 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the vtysh_ubus binary of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5 due to the use of an unsafe sprintf pattern. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker with high privileges can send HTTP requests to trigger these vulnerabilities.This buffer overflow occurs in the set_gre function with the remote_virtual_ip variable.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.2/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Milesight - UR32L**
Affected versions:
- v32.3.0.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716)
### Credits
- Discovered by Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-1056, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2011-1056 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-1056
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 21, 2011 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 22:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 21, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The installer for Metasploit Framework 3.5.1, when running on Windows, uses weak inherited permissions for the Metasploit installation directory, which allows local users to gain privileges by replacing critical files with a Trojan horse.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [70857](http://osvdb.org/70857)
2. [ADV-2011-0371](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0371)
3. [](http://blog.metasploit.com/2011/02/metasploit-framework-352-released.html)
4. [43166](http://secunia.com/advisories/43166)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-4136, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-4136 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-4136
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 29, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-20920, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-20920 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-20920
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 06, 2025 at 05:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 06, 2025 at 15:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 06, 2024 at 02:30 UTC
- **Assigned By**: SamsungMobile
### Vulnerability Description
Out-of-bounds read in action link data in Samsung Notes prior to version 4.4.26.71 allows attackers to read out-of-bounds memory.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Samsung Mobile - Samsung Notes**
Affected versions:
- 4.4.26.71 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2025&month=03)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-41350, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-41350 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-41350
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 12, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 15, 2025 at 14:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 26, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, /h/search?action=voicemail&action=listen accepts a phone parameter that is vulnerable to Reflected XSS. This allows executing arbitrary JavaScript on the victim's machine.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories)
2. [](https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-40440, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-40440 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-40440
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 11, 2023 at 23:29 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 14, 2023 at 20:26 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
This issue was addressed with improved state management of S/MIME encrypted emails. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.6.8. A S/MIME encrypted email may be inadvertently sent unencrypted.
### Affected Products
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213844)
2. [](https://blog.aegrel.ee/apple-mail-smime.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10594, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-10594 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10594
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 31, 2024 at 20:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 01, 2024 at 19:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 31, 2024 at 15:15 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in ESAFENET CDG 5. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function docHistory of the file /com/esafenet/servlet/fileManagement/FileDirectoryService.java. The manipulation of the argument fileId leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**ESAFENET - CDG**
Affected versions:
- 5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-282606 | ESAFENET CDG FileDirectoryService.java docHistory sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.282606)
2. [VDB-282606 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.282606)
3. [Submit #430050 | ESAFENET CDG V5 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.430050)
4. [](https://flowus.cn/share/b95a0695-de84-4459-aa7b-87a1400d5509?code=G8A6P3)
### Credits
- 0menc (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-27984, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-27984 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-27984
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 21, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 05, 2025 at 20:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 09, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: schneider
### Vulnerability Description
A CWE-20: Improper Input Validation vulnerability exists in Custom Reports that could cause a macro to be executed, potentially leading to remote code execution when a user opens a malicious report file planted by an attacker. Affected Products: IGSS Data Server(IGSSdataServer.exe)(V16.0.0.23040 and prior), IGSS Dashboard(DashBoard.exe)(V16.0.0.23040 and prior), Custom Reports(RMS16.dll)(V16.0.0.23040 and prior).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Schneider Electric - IGSS Data Server(IGSSdataServer.exe)**
Affected versions:
- V (Status: affected)
**Schneider Electric - IGSS Dashboard (DashBoard.exe)**
Affected versions:
- V (Status: affected)
**Schneider Electric - Custom Reports (RMS16.dll)**
Affected versions:
- V (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2023-073-04&p_enDocType=Security+and+Safety+Notice&p_File_Name=SEVD-2023-073-04.pdf)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-1309, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-1309 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-1309
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 25, 2022 at 13:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 00:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Insufficient policy enforcement in developer tools in Google Chrome prior to 100.0.4896.88 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page.
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_11.html)
2. [](https://crbug.com/1106456)
3. [GLSA-202208-25](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-25)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-15643, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-15643 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-15643
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 19, 2017 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 19, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An active network attacker (MiTM) can achieve remote code execution on a machine that runs IKARUS Anti Virus 2.16.7. IKARUS AV for Windows uses cleartext HTTP for updates along with a CRC32 checksum and an update value for verification of the downloaded files. The attacker first forces the client to initiate an update transaction by modifying an update field within an HTTP 200 response, so that it refers to a nonexistent update. The attacker then modifies the HTTP 404 response so that it specifies a successfully found update, with a Trojan horse executable file (e.g., guardxup.exe) and the correct CRC32 checksum for that file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://blogs.securiteam.com/index.php/archives/3485)
2. [](https://www.ikarussecurity.com/about-ikarus/security-blog/vulnerability-in-windows-antivirus-products-ik-sa-2017-0001/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-0746, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2001-0746 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-0746
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 12, 2001 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 12, 2001 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in Web Publisher in iPlanet Web Server Enterprise Edition 4.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code via a request for a long URI with (1) GETPROPERTIES, (2) GETATTRIBUTENAMES, or other methods.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20010515 iPlanet - Netscape Enterprise Web Publisher Buffer Overflow](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2001-05/0132.html)
2. [2732](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/2732)
3. [](http://iplanet.com/products/iplanet_web_enterprise/iwsalert5.11.html)
4. [netscape-enterprise-uri-bo(6554)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/6554)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-4269, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-4269 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-4269
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 04, 2023 at 11:26 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 16:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 09, 2023 at 08:21 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The User Activity Log WordPress plugin before 1.6.6 lacks proper authorisation when exporting its activity logs, allowing any authenticated users, such as subscriber to perform such action and retrieve PII such as email addresses.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization: Incorrect Authorization
### Affected Products
**Unknown - User Activity Log**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/db3e4336-117c-47f2-9b43-2ca115525297)
### Credits
- Daniel Ruf
- WPScan
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-24600, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-24600 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-24600
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 09, 2022 at 11:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 04:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 07, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Luocms v2.0 is affected by SQL Injection through /admin/login.php. An attacker can log in to the background through SQL injection statements.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/jsjbcyber/bug_report/blob/main/bug_g)
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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-1591, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-1591 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-1591
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 23, 2023 at 09:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 05:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 23, 2023 at 08:38 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in SourceCodester Automatic Question Paper Generator System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file classes/Users.php?f=save_ruser. The manipulation of the argument id/email leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-223659.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**SourceCodester - Automatic Question Paper Generator System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.223659)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.223659)
### Credits
- WWesleywww (VulDB User)
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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-38688, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-38688 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-38688
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 04, 2023 at 16:18 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 09, 2024 at 16:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 24, 2023 at 16:19 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
twitch-tui provides Twitch chat in a terminal. Prior to version 2.4.1, the connection is not using TLS for communication. In the configuration of the irc connection, the software disables TLS, which makes all communication to Twitch IRC servers unencrypted. As a result, communication, including auth tokens, can be sniffed. Version 2.4.1 has a patch for this issue.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-311: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Xithrius - twitch-tui**
Affected versions:
- < 2.4.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/Xithrius/twitch-tui/security/advisories/GHSA-779w-xvpm-78jx](https://github.com/Xithrius/twitch-tui/security/advisories/GHSA-779w-xvpm-78jx)
2. [https://github.com/Xithrius/twitch-tui/commit/74d13ddca35f8f0816f4933c229da1fd95c0350a](https://github.com/Xithrius/twitch-tui/commit/74d13ddca35f8f0816f4933c229da1fd95c0350a)
3. [https://github.com/Xithrius/twitch-tui/blob/340afc3c8c07a83289fe6ef614aa7563c8b70756/src/twitch/connection.rs#L23](https://github.com/Xithrius/twitch-tui/blob/340afc3c8c07a83289fe6ef614aa7563c8b70756/src/twitch/connection.rs#L23)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-36167, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-36167 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-36167
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 09, 2021 at 09:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 25, 2024 at 13:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: fortinet
### Vulnerability Description
An improper authorization vulnerabiltiy [CWE-285] in FortiClient Windows versions 7.0.0 and 6.4.6 and below and 6.2.8 and below may allow an unauthenticated attacker to bypass the webfilter control via modifying the session-id paramater.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:X`
### Affected Products
**Fortinet - Fortinet FortiClientWindows**
Affected versions:
- FortiClientWindows 7.0.0, 6.4.6, 6.4.5, 6.4.4, 6.4.3, 6.4.2, 6.4.1, 6.4.0, 6.2.8, 6.2.7, 6.2.6, 6.2.5, 6.2.4, 6.2.3, 6.2.2, 6.2.1, 6.2.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-20-127)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-12186, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-12186 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-12186
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 24, 2018 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 00:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 01, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
xorg-x11-server before 1.19.5 was missing length validation in X-Resource extension allowing malicious X client to cause X server to crash or possibly execute arbitrary code.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-391: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**The X.Org Foundation - xorg-x11-server**
Affected versions:
- before 1.19.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [DSA-4000](https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-4000)
2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1509216)
3. [](https://cgit.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/commit/?id=cad5a1050b7184d828aef9c1dd151c3ab649d37e)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-20189, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-20189 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-20189
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 07, 2025 at 17:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 07, 2025 at 19:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 10, 2024 at 19:15 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the Cisco Express Forwarding functionality of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco ASR 903 Aggregation Services Routers with Route Switch Processor 3 (RSP3C) could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to trigger a denial of service (DoS) condition.
This vulnerability is due to improper memory management when Cisco IOS XE Software is processing Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted ARP messages at a high rate over a period of time to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust system resources, which eventually triggers a reload of the active route switch processor (RSP). If a redundant RSP is not present, the router reloads.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.4/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco IOS XE Software**
Affected versions:
- 3.16.0S (Status: affected)
- 3.16.1S (Status: affected)
- 3.16.1aS (Status: affected)
- 3.16.2S (Status: affected)
- 3.16.2aS (Status: affected)
- 3.16.0cS (Status: affected)
- 3.16.3S (Status: affected)
- 3.16.2bS (Status: affected)
- 3.16.3aS (Status: affected)
- 3.16.4S (Status: affected)
- 3.16.4aS (Status: affected)
- 3.16.4bS (Status: affected)
- 3.16.5S (Status: affected)
- 3.16.4dS (Status: affected)
- 3.16.6S (Status: affected)
- 3.16.7S (Status: affected)
- 3.16.6bS (Status: affected)
- 3.16.7aS (Status: affected)
- 3.16.7bS (Status: affected)
- 3.16.8S (Status: affected)
- 3.16.9S (Status: affected)
- 3.16.10S (Status: affected)
- 3.17.0S (Status: affected)
- 3.17.1S (Status: affected)
- 3.17.2S (Status: affected)
- 3.17.1aS (Status: affected)
- 3.17.3S (Status: affected)
- 3.17.4S (Status: affected)
- 16.1.1 (Status: affected)
- 16.1.2 (Status: affected)
- 16.1.3 (Status: affected)
- 16.2.1 (Status: affected)
- 16.2.2 (Status: affected)
- 16.3.1 (Status: affected)
- 16.3.2 (Status: affected)
- 16.3.3 (Status: affected)
- 16.3.1a (Status: affected)
- 16.3.4 (Status: affected)
- 16.3.5 (Status: affected)
- 16.3.5b (Status: affected)
- 16.3.6 (Status: affected)
- 16.3.7 (Status: affected)
- 16.3.8 (Status: affected)
- 16.3.9 (Status: affected)
- 16.3.10 (Status: affected)
- 16.3.11 (Status: affected)
- 16.4.1 (Status: affected)
- 16.4.2 (Status: affected)
- 16.4.3 (Status: affected)
- 16.5.1 (Status: affected)
- 16.5.1a (Status: affected)
- 16.5.1b (Status: affected)
- 16.5.2 (Status: affected)
- 16.5.3 (Status: affected)
- 3.18.0aS (Status: affected)
- 3.18.0S (Status: affected)
- 3.18.1S (Status: affected)
- 3.18.2S (Status: affected)
- 3.18.3S (Status: affected)
- 3.18.4S (Status: affected)
- 3.18.0SP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.1SP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.1aSP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.1bSP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.1cSP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.2SP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.2aSP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.3SP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.4SP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.3aSP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.3bSP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.5SP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.6SP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.7SP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.8aSP (Status: affected)
- 3.18.9SP (Status: affected)
- 16.6.1 (Status: affected)
- 16.6.2 (Status: affected)
- 16.6.3 (Status: affected)
- 16.6.4 (Status: affected)
- 16.6.5 (Status: affected)
- 16.6.4a (Status: affected)
- 16.6.5a (Status: affected)
- 16.6.6 (Status: affected)
- 16.6.7 (Status: affected)
- 16.6.8 (Status: affected)
- 16.6.9 (Status: affected)
- 16.6.10 (Status: affected)
- 16.7.1 (Status: affected)
- 16.7.1a (Status: affected)
- 16.7.1b (Status: affected)
- 16.7.2 (Status: affected)
- 16.7.3 (Status: affected)
- 16.7.4 (Status: affected)
- 16.8.1 (Status: affected)
- 16.8.1a (Status: affected)
- 16.8.1b (Status: affected)
- 16.8.1s (Status: affected)
- 16.8.1c (Status: affected)
- 16.8.1d (Status: affected)
- 16.8.2 (Status: affected)
- 16.8.1e (Status: affected)
- 16.8.3 (Status: affected)
- 16.9.1 (Status: affected)
- 16.9.2 (Status: affected)
- 16.9.1a (Status: affected)
- 16.9.1b (Status: affected)
- 16.9.1s (Status: affected)
- 16.9.3 (Status: affected)
- 16.9.4 (Status: affected)
- 16.9.3a (Status: affected)
- 16.9.5 (Status: affected)
- 16.9.5f (Status: affected)
- 16.9.6 (Status: affected)
- 16.9.7 (Status: affected)
- 16.9.8 (Status: affected)
- 16.10.1 (Status: affected)
- 16.10.1a (Status: affected)
- 16.10.1b (Status: affected)
- 16.10.1s (Status: affected)
- 16.10.1c (Status: affected)
- 16.10.1e (Status: affected)
- 16.10.1d (Status: affected)
- 16.10.2 (Status: affected)
- 16.10.1f (Status: affected)
- 16.10.1g (Status: affected)
- 16.10.3 (Status: affected)
- 16.11.1 (Status: affected)
- 16.11.1a (Status: affected)
- 16.11.1b (Status: affected)
- 16.11.2 (Status: affected)
- 16.11.1s (Status: affected)
- 16.12.1 (Status: affected)
- 16.12.1s (Status: affected)
- 16.12.1a (Status: affected)
- 16.12.1c (Status: affected)
- 16.12.1w (Status: affected)
- 16.12.2 (Status: affected)
- 16.12.1y (Status: affected)
- 16.12.2a (Status: affected)
- 16.12.3 (Status: affected)
- 16.12.8 (Status: affected)
- 16.12.2s (Status: affected)
- 16.12.1x (Status: affected)
- 16.12.1t (Status: affected)
- 16.12.4 (Status: affected)
- 16.12.3s (Status: affected)
- 16.12.3a (Status: affected)
- 16.12.4a (Status: affected)
- 16.12.5 (Status: affected)
- 16.12.6 (Status: affected)
- 16.12.1z1 (Status: affected)
- 16.12.5a (Status: affected)
- 16.12.5b (Status: affected)
- 16.12.1z2 (Status: affected)
- 16.12.6a (Status: affected)
- 16.12.7 (Status: affected)
- 16.12.9 (Status: affected)
- 16.12.10 (Status: affected)
- 16.12.10a (Status: affected)
- 16.12.11 (Status: affected)
- 16.12.12 (Status: affected)
- 16.12.13 (Status: affected)
- 17.1.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.1.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.1.1s (Status: affected)
- 17.1.1t (Status: affected)
- 17.1.3 (Status: affected)
- 17.2.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.2.1r (Status: affected)
- 17.2.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.2.1v (Status: affected)
- 17.2.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.2.3 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.3 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.3.1w (Status: affected)
- 17.3.2a (Status: affected)
- 17.3.1x (Status: affected)
- 17.3.1z (Status: affected)
- 17.3.4 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.5 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.4a (Status: affected)
- 17.3.6 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.4b (Status: affected)
- 17.3.4c (Status: affected)
- 17.3.5a (Status: affected)
- 17.3.5b (Status: affected)
- 17.3.7 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.8 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.8a (Status: affected)
- 17.4.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.4.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.4.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.4.1b (Status: affected)
- 17.4.2a (Status: affected)
- 17.5.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.5.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.6.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.1w (Status: affected)
- 17.6.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.6.1x (Status: affected)
- 17.6.3 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.1y (Status: affected)
- 17.6.1z (Status: affected)
- 17.6.3a (Status: affected)
- 17.6.4 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.1z1 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.5 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.6 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.6a (Status: affected)
- 17.6.5a (Status: affected)
- 17.6.7 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.8 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.8a (Status: affected)
- 17.7.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.7.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.7.1b (Status: affected)
- 17.7.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.10.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.10.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.10.1b (Status: affected)
- 17.8.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.8.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.9.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.9.1w (Status: affected)
- 17.9.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.9.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.9.1x (Status: affected)
- 17.9.1y (Status: affected)
- 17.9.3 (Status: affected)
- 17.9.2a (Status: affected)
- 17.9.1x1 (Status: affected)
- 17.9.3a (Status: affected)
- 17.9.4 (Status: affected)
- 17.9.1y1 (Status: affected)
- 17.9.5 (Status: affected)
- 17.9.4a (Status: affected)
- 17.9.5a (Status: affected)
- 17.9.5b (Status: affected)
- 17.9.6 (Status: affected)
- 17.9.6a (Status: affected)
- 17.9.5e (Status: affected)
- 17.9.5f (Status: affected)
- 17.11.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.11.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.12.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.12.1w (Status: affected)
- 17.12.1x (Status: affected)
- 17.12.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.12.3 (Status: affected)
- 17.12.2a (Status: affected)
- 17.12.1y (Status: affected)
- 17.12.1z (Status: affected)
- 17.12.4 (Status: affected)
- 17.12.3a (Status: affected)
- 17.12.1z1 (Status: affected)
- 17.12.4a (Status: affected)
- 17.12.4b (Status: affected)
- 17.13.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.13.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.14.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.14.1a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [cisco-sa-asr903-rsp3-arp-dos-WmfzdvJZ](https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asr903-rsp3-arp-dos-WmfzdvJZ)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-39931, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-39931 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-39931
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: December 15, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 05, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Samsung Mobile
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-7216, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-7216 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-7216
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 16, 2015 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 16, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
The gdk-pixbuf configuration in Mozilla Firefox before 43.0 on Linux GNOME platforms incorrectly enables the JasPer decoder, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted JPEG 2000 image.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GLSA-201512-10](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201512-10)
2. [openSUSE-SU-2015:2353](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-12/msg00104.html)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0308](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-02/msg00008.html)
4. [FEDORA-2015-7ab3d3afcf](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-December/174253.html)
5. [USN-2833-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2833-1)
6. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1197059)
7. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2015/mfsa2015-143.html)
8. [79278](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/79278)
9. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0307](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-02/msg00007.html)
10. [FEDORA-2015-51b1105902](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-December/174083.html)
11. [1034426](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034426)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3334, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-3334 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3334
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 31, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 06, 2025 at 15:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 27, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Easy WP SMTP WordPress plugin before 1.5.0 unserialises the content of an imported file, which could lead to PHP object injection issue when an admin import (intentionally or not) a malicious file and a suitable gadget chain is present on the blog.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Easy WP SMTP**
Affected versions:
- 1.5.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/0e735502-eaa2-4047-949e-bc8eb6b39fc9)
### Credits
- Nguyen Duy Quoc Khanh
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-2376, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-2376 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-2376
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 15, 2014 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in Ecava IntegraXor SCADA Server Stable 4.1.4360 and earlier and Beta 4.1.4392 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-14-224-01)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6254, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-6254 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6254
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 27, 2023 at 09:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 15, 2024 at 17:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 22, 2023 at 12:14 UTC
- **Assigned By**: OTRS
### Vulnerability Description
A Vulnerability in OTRS AgentInterface and ExternalInterface allows the reading of plain text passwords which are send back to the client in the server response-
This issue affects OTRS: from 8.0.X through 8.0.37.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-522: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**OTRS AG - OTRS**
Affected versions:
- 8.0.x (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://otrs.com/release-notes/otrs-security-advisory-2023-11/)
### Credits
- Special thanks to Matthias Püschel for reporting these vulnerability.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21153, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-21153 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21153
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 28, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 03, 2024 at 14:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In Do_AIMS_SET_CALL_WAITING of imsservice.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-264259730References: N/A
### Affected Products
**n/a - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android kernel (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-06-01)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-24963, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-24963 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-24963
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 04, 2025 at 19:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 20:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 29, 2025 at 15:18 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Vitest is a testing framework powered by Vite. The `__screenshot-error` handler on the browser mode HTTP server that responds any file on the file system. Especially if the server is exposed on the network by `browser.api.host: true`, an attacker can send a request to that handler from remote to get the content of arbitrary files.This `__screenshot-error` handler on the browser mode HTTP server responds any file on the file system. This code was added by commit `2d62051`. Users explicitly exposing the browser mode server to the network by `browser.api.host: true` may get any files exposed. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.1.9 and 3.0.4. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-22: Path Traversal
### Affected Products
**vitest-dev - vitest**
Affected versions:
- >= 2.0.4, < 2.1.9 (Status: affected)
- >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/security/advisories/GHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5](https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/security/advisories/GHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5)
2. [https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/commit/2d62051f13b4b0939b2f7e94e88006d830dc4d1f](https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/commit/2d62051f13b4b0939b2f7e94e88006d830dc4d1f)
3. [https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/blob/f17918a79969d27a415f70431e08a9445b051e45/packages/browser/src/node/plugin.ts#L88-L130](https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/blob/f17918a79969d27a415f70431e08a9445b051e45/packages/browser/src/node/plugin.ts#L88-L130)
4. [https://vitest.dev/guide/browser/config.html#browser-api](https://vitest.dev/guide/browser/config.html#browser-api)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-45313, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-45313 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-45313
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 05, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 24, 2025 at 13:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 14, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Mikrotik RouterOs before stable v7.5 was discovered to contain an out-of-bounds read in the hotspot process. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted nova message.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/cq674350529/pocs_slides/blob/master/advisory/MikroTik/CVE-2022-45313/README.md)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-0175, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-0175 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-0175
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 05, 2010 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Use-after-free vulnerability in the nsTreeSelection implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 3.0.19 and 3.5.x before 3.5.9, Thunderbird before 3.0.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.0.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via unspecified vectors that trigger a call to the handler for the select event for XUL tree items.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=375928)
2. [39397](http://secunia.com/advisories/39397)
3. [RHSA-2010:0333](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0333.html)
4. [39308](http://secunia.com/advisories/39308)
5. [39136](http://secunia.com/advisories/39136)
6. [ADV-2010-0781](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0781)
7. [FEDORA-2010-5561](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-April/038406.html)
8. [USN-921-1](http://ubuntu.com/usn/usn-921-1)
9. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2010/mfsa2010-17.html)
10. [1023782](http://securitytracker.com/id?1023782)
11. [SUSE-SR:2010:013](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-06/msg00001.html)
12. [ADV-2010-0764](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0764)
13. [](http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-050)
14. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:7546](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A7546)
15. [1023780](http://securitytracker.com/id?1023780)
16. [firefox-nstreeselection-code-execution(57390)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/57390)
17. [ADV-2010-0765](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0765)
18. [MDVSA-2010:070](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:070)
19. [20100402 ZDI-10-050: Mozilla Firefox nsTreeSelection EventListener Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/510542/100/0/threaded)
20. [FEDORA-2010-5526](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-April/038367.html)
21. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:9834](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9834)
22. [38566](http://secunia.com/advisories/38566)
23. [39117](http://secunia.com/advisories/39117)
24. [39243](http://secunia.com/advisories/39243)
25. [ADV-2010-0748](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0748)
26. [ADV-2010-0849](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0849)
27. [FEDORA-2010-5539](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-April/038378.html)
28. [ADV-2010-0790](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0790)
29. [39242](http://secunia.com/advisories/39242)
30. [DSA-2027](http://www.debian.org/security/2010/dsa-2027)
31. [RHSA-2010:0332](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0332.html)
32. [39240](http://secunia.com/advisories/39240)
33. [39204](http://secunia.com/advisories/39204)
34. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=540100)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-0578, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2005-0578 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-0578
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 27, 2005 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 27, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Firefox before 1.0.1 and Mozilla Suite before 1.7.6 use a predictable filename for the plugin temporary directory, which allows local users to delete arbitrary files of other users via a symlink attack on the plugtmp directory.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [12659](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/12659)
2. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/mfsa2005-28.html)
3. [RHSA-2005:176](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-176.html)
4. [RHSA-2005:384](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-384.html)
5. [GLSA-200503-30](http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200503-30.xml)
6. [GLSA-200503-10](http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200503-10.xml)
7. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:10954](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10954)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-28179, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-28179 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-28179
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 06, 2021 at 05:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 12, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: twcert
### Vulnerability Description
The specific function in ASUS BMC’s firmware Web management page (Media support configuration setting) does not verify the string length entered by users, resulting in a Buffer overflow vulnerability. As obtaining the privileged permission, remote attackers use the leakage to abnormally terminate the Web service.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-120: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**ASUS - BMC firmware for Z10PR-D16**
Affected versions:
- 1.14.51 (Status: affected)
**ASUS - BMC firmware for ASMB8-iKVM**
Affected versions:
- 1.14.51 (Status: affected)
**ASUS - BMC firmware for Z10PE-D16 WS**
Affected versions:
- 1.14.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.asus.com/content/ASUS-Product-Security-Advisory/)
2. [](https://www.asus.com/tw/support/callus/)
3. [](https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4549-c97ba-1.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-20122, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-20122 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-20122
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 04, 2024 at 01:49 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 04, 2024 at 10:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2023 at 13:35 UTC
- **Assigned By**: MediaTek
### Vulnerability Description
In vdec, there is a possible out of bounds read due to improper structure design. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS09008925; Issue ID: MSV-1572.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**MediaTek, Inc. - MT6761, MT6765, MT6768, MT6779, MT6785, MT8766, MT8768, MT8789**
Affected versions:
- Android 12.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/November-2024)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-2148, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-2148 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-2148
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 03, 2010 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 02:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 03, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in the My Car (com_mycar) component 1.0 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the pagina parameter to index.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2010-1271](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/1271)
2. [64999](http://osvdb.org/64999)
3. [39983](http://secunia.com/advisories/39983)
4. [mycar-index-sql-injection(58975)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/58975)
5. [](http://www.xenuser.org/documents/security/joomla_com_mycar_multiple_vulnerabilities.txt)
6. [12779](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12779)
7. [40430](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/40430)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-2545, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2005-2545 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-2545
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 10, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 10, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in PHPOpenChat 3.0.2 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) title or (2) content parameter to profile.php and profile_misc.php, (3) the profile fields in userpage.php, (4) subject or (5) body in mail.php, or (8) disinvited_chatter or (7) invited_chatter parameter to invite.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [14484](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14484)
2. [1014634](http://securitytracker.com/id?1014634)
3. [18678](http://www.osvdb.org/18678)
4. [18674](http://www.osvdb.org/18674)
5. [phpopenchat-multiple-scripts-xss(21761)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/21761)
6. [18676](http://www.osvdb.org/18676)
7. [16350](http://secunia.com/advisories/16350)
8. [20050805 [HSC Security Group] Multiple XSS in phpopenchat 3.0.2](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112327181704137&w=2)
9. [18677](http://www.osvdb.org/18677)
10. [18675](http://www.osvdb.org/18675)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-9023, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-9023 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-9023
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 22, 2019 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 22, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in PHP before 5.6.40, 7.x before 7.1.26, 7.2.x before 7.2.14, and 7.3.x before 7.3.1. A number of heap-based buffer over-read instances are present in mbstring regular expression functions when supplied with invalid multibyte data. These occur in ext/mbstring/oniguruma/regcomp.c, ext/mbstring/oniguruma/regexec.c, ext/mbstring/oniguruma/regparse.c, ext/mbstring/oniguruma/enc/unicode.c, and ext/mbstring/oniguruma/src/utf32_be.c when a multibyte regular expression pattern contains invalid multibyte sequences.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [USN-3902-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3902-2/)
2. [](https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=77382)
3. [](https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=77418)
4. [DSA-4398](https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4398)
5. [](https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=77371)
6. [USN-3902-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3902-1/)
7. [107156](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107156)
8. [](https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=77370)
9. [](https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=77385)
10. [](https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=77394)
11. [](https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=77381)
12. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190321-0001/)
13. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K06372014)
14. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1256](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00083.html)
15. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1293](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00104.html)
16. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1572](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00041.html)
17. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1573](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00044.html)
18. [RHSA-2019:2519](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2519)
19. [RHSA-2019:3299](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3299)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-25912, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-25912 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-25912
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2022 at 01:49 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 22, 2025 at 20:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 24, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: snyk
### Vulnerability Description
The package simple-git before 3.15.0 are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) when enabling the ext transport protocol, which makes it exploitable via clone() method. This vulnerability exists due to an incomplete fix of [CVE-2022-24066](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-SIMPLEGIT-2434306).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P`
### Affected Products
**n/a - simple-git**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-SIMPLEGIT-3112221)
2. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-3153532)
3. [](https://github.com/steveukx/git-js/commit/774648049eb3e628379e292ea172dccaba610504)
4. [](https://github.com/steveukx/git-js/releases/tag/simple-git%403.15.0)
5. [](https://github.com/steveukx/git-js/blob/main/docs/PLUGIN-UNSAFE-ACTIONS.md%23overriding-allowed-protocols)
### Credits
- Sam Wheating
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-20549, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-20549 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-20549
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 27, 2021 at 16:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 04:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Content Navigator 3.0.CD is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 199167.
### Affected Products
**IBM - Content Navigator**
Affected versions:
- 3.0.CD (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6447143)
2. [ibm-cn-cve202120549-xss (199167)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/199167)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-9869, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-9869 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-9869
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 06, 2016 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 24, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
drivers/media/platform/msm/camera_v2/isp/msm_isp_stats_util.c in the Qualcomm components in Android before 2016-08-05 on Nexus 5 and 7 (2013) devices does not validate certain index values, which allows attackers to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka Android internal bug 28749728 and Qualcomm internal bug CR514711.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-08-01.html)
2. [](https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm/commit/?id=7a26934e4196b4aa61944081989189d59b108768)
3. [](https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm/commit/?id=8d1f7531ff379befc129a6447642061e87562bca)
4. [92219](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92219)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-14886, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-14886 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-14886
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 28, 2019 at 17:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 03, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The module-description renderer in Odoo Community 11.0 and earlier and Odoo Enterprise 11.0 and earlier does not disable RST's local file inclusion, which allows privileged authenticated users to read local files via a crafted module description.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/odoo/odoo/commits/master)
2. [](https://github.com/odoo/odoo/issues/32513)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-31262, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-31262 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-31262
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 19, 2025 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 19, 2025 at 16:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 27, 2025 at 16:13 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in visionOS 2.3, iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3, macOS Sequoia 15.3, watchOS 11.3, tvOS 18.3. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.
### Affected Products
**Apple - visionOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - tvOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - watchOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - iOS and iPadOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/122073)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/122072)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/122068)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/122071)
5. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/122066)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-0120, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-0120 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-0120
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 24, 2013 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
The web interface on Dell PowerConnect 6248P switches allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device crash) via a malformed request.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#160460](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/160460)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1413, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-1413 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1413
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 12, 2019 at 18:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 18:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly handles extension requests and fails to request host permission for all_urls, aka 'Microsoft Edge Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability'.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1413)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-4002, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-4002 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-4002
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 15, 2025 at 20:09 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 16, 2025 at 16:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 19, 2024 at 15:28 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Carousel, Slider, Gallery by WP Carousel WordPress plugin before 2.6.9 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup)
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Carousel, Slider, Gallery by WP Carousel**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/298b51ec-afad-4bc1-968d-76c59e55fc05/)
### Credits
- Dmitrii Ignatyev
- WPScan
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4573, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-4573 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4573
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: September 14, 2023 at 18:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-1162, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-1162 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-1162
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 10, 2025 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 18, 2025 at 18:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 10, 2025 at 08:06 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in code-projects Job Recruitment 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /\_parse/load\_user-profile.php. The manipulation of the argument userhash leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**code-projects - Job Recruitment**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-295065 | code-projects Job Recruitment load\_user-profile.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.295065)
2. [VDB-295065 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295065)
3. [Submit #494007 | code-projects job-recruitment-in-php v1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.494007)
4. [](https://github.com/J0hnFFFF/j0hn_upload_two/blob/main/web1.pdf)
5. [](https://code-projects.org/)
### Credits
- j0hn.FFFFF (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-1801, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2002-1801 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-1801
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 28, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 28, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
ImageFolio 2.23 through 2.27 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a nonexistent image category, which leaks the web root in the resulting error message.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20020609 [LoWNOISE] ImageFolio Pro 2.2](http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1/276133)
2. [4976](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/4976)
3. [magefolio-setup-cgi-access(9308)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/9308.php)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-2510, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-2510 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-2510
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 22, 2006 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 22, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the URL submission form in YourFreeWorld.com Short Url & Url Tracker Script allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via an unspecified form for submitting URLs.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [yourfreeworld-Shorturl-login-xss(26574)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/26574)
2. [20060519 Yourfreeworld.com Short Url & Url Tracker Script](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/434530/100/0/threaded)
3. [18046](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/18046)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-2785, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2012-2785 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-2785
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 10, 2012 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 04:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 19, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in libavcodec/wmalosslessdec.c in FFmpeg before 0.11 have unknown impact and attack vectors, related to (1) "some subframes only encode some channels" or (2) a large order value.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[oss-security] 20120902 Re: Information on security issues fixed in ffmpeg 0.11?](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/09/02/4)
2. [](http://git.videolan.org/?p=ffmpeg.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=326f7a68bbd429c63fd2f19f4050658982b5b081)
3. [55355](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/55355)
4. [[oss-security] 20120831 Information on security issues fixed in ffmpeg 0.11?](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/08/31/3)
5. [](http://ffmpeg.org/security.html)
6. [](http://git.videolan.org/?p=ffmpeg.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=d462949974668ffb013467d12dc4934b9106fe19)
7. [50468](http://secunia.com/advisories/50468)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-2388, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-2388 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-2388
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 29, 2007 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 13:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Apple QuickTime for Java 7.1.6 on Mac OS X and Windows does not properly restrict QTObject subclassing, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a web page containing a user-defined class that accesses unsafe functions that can be leveraged to write to arbitrary memory locations.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [APPLE-SA-2007-05-29](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2007/May/msg00005.html)
2. [ADV-2007-1974](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/1974)
3. [1018136](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1018136)
4. [VU#995836](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/995836)
5. [35576](http://www.osvdb.org/35576)
6. [25130](http://secunia.com/advisories/25130)
7. [24221](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/24221)
8. [](http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2007-52/advisory/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-30213, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-30213 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-30213
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 12, 2022 at 22:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 02, 2025 at 19:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows GDI+ Information Disclosure Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H1**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 7**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 7 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 8.1**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows GDI+ Information Disclosure Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-30213)
|
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