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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-0073, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-0073 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-0073
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 17, 2008 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in an unspecified procedure in Trend Micro ServerProtect 5.7 and 5.58 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, possibly related to a file read operation over RPC.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [32618](http://secunia.com/advisories/32618)
2. [32261](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32261)
3. [VU#768681](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/768681)
4. [](http://blogs.iss.net/archive/trend.html)
5. [ADV-2008-3127](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/3127)
6. [application-rpc-file-read-bo(39050)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/39050)
7. [20081111 Trend Micro ServerProtect [PROCEDURE NAME REDACTED] Heap Overflows (3)](http://www.iss.net/threats/309.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-34994, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-34994 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-34994
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 05, 2023 at 16:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 13, 2023 at 17:04 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
An improper resource allocation vulnerability exists in the OAS Engine configuration management functionality of Open Automation Software OAS Platform v18.00.0072. A specially crafted series of network requests can lead to creation of an arbitrary directory. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.1/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-770: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Open Automation Software - OAS Platform**
Affected versions:
- v18.00.0072 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1773](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1773)
2. [](https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1773)
### Credits
- Discovered by a member of Cisco Talos.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-5113, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-5113 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-5113
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 02, 2006 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 02, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in common.php in Yuuki Yoshizawa Exporia 0.3.0 allows remote attackers to include and execute local files via a .. (dot dot) in the lan parameter to includes.php. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [exporia-includes-file-include(29326)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/29326)
2. [22146](http://secunia.com/advisories/22146)
3. [](http://packetstormsecurity.org/0610-exploits/Exporia-0.3.0.txt)
4. [ADV-2006-3799](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/3799)
5. [29218](http://www.osvdb.org/29218)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-2851, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2009-2851 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-2851
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 18, 2009 at 20:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 18, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the administrator interface in WordPress before 2.8.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a comment author URL.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[oss-security] 20090721 CVE Request -- WordPress](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/07/21/1)
2. [FEDORA-2009-8114](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-July/msg01253.html)
3. [DSA-1871](http://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1871)
4. [](http://wordpress.org/development/2009/07/wordpress-2-8-2/)
5. [FEDORA-2009-8109](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-July/msg01241.html)
6. [1022589](http://securitytracker.com/id?1022589)
7. [](http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=278492)
8. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=512900)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-8225, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-8225 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-8225
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 08, 2016 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 08:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 17, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Joint Photographic Experts Group Processing Unit (JPU) driver in Huawei ALE smartphones with software before ALE-UL00C00B220 and ALE-TL00C01B220 and GEM-703L smartphones with software before V100R001C233B111 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted application with the system or camera permission, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8226.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www1.huawei.com/en/security/psirt/security-bulletins/security-advisories/hw-465532.htm)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-4899, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-4899 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-4899
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 14, 2007 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 14, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Boinc Forum 5.10.20 and earlier allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) id parameter to forum_forum.php, or the search_string parameter to forum_text_search_action.php in a (2) titles or (3) bodies search.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [3139](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3139)
2. [boinc-forum-search-xss(36577)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/36577)
3. [25644](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25644)
4. [20070912 Boinc Forum Cross Site Scripting Vulrnability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/479182/100/0/threaded)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-15452, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-15452 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-15452
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 13, 2018 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 26, 2024 at 14:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 17, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the DLL loading component of Cisco Advanced Malware Protection (AMP) for Endpoints on Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to disable system scanning services or take other actions to prevent detection of unauthorized intrusions. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have administrative credentials on the Windows system. The vulnerability is due to the improper validation of resources loaded by a system process at run time. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious DLL file and placing it in a specific location on the targeted system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to disable the targeted system's scanning services and ultimately prevent the system from being protected from further intrusion. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-427: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco AMP for Endpoints**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [105759](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105759)
2. [20181029 Cisco Advanced Malware Protection for Endpoints on Windows DLL Preloading Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20181029-amp-dll)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-36902, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-36902 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-36902
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 27, 2022 at 14:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 10:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 27, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jenkins
### Vulnerability Description
Jenkins Dynamic Extended Choice Parameter Plugin 1.0.1 and earlier does not escape several fields of Moded Extended Choice parameters, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers with Item/Configure permission.
### Affected Products
**Jenkins project - Jenkins Dynamic Extended Choice Parameter Plugin**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- next of 1.0.1 (Status: unknown)
### References
1. [](https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-07-27/#SECURITY-2682)
2. [[oss-security] 20220727 Multiple vulnerabilities in Jenkins plugins](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/27/1)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-7185, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-7185 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-7185
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 14, 2016 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
The kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607 allow local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-3266, CVE-2016-3376, and CVE-2016-7211.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1036996](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036996)
2. [40572](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40572/)
3. [93389](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93389)
4. [MS16-123](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2016/ms16-123)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-3743, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2009-3743 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-3743
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 26, 2010 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 22, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
Off-by-one error in the Ins_MINDEX function in the TrueType bytecode interpreter in Ghostscript before 8.71 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via a malformed TrueType font in a document that trigger an integer overflow and a heap-based buffer overflow.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2012:0095](https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0095.html)
2. [GLSA-201412-17](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201412-17.xml)
3. [1024785](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1024785)
4. [20101125 TSSA-2010-01 Ghostscript library Ins_MINDEX() integer overflow and heap corruption](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/514892/100/0/threaded)
5. [](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/JALR-87YGN8)
6. [VU#644319](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/644319)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-6623, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2008-6623 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-6623
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 06, 2009 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 11:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 06, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in getin.php in WEBBDOMAIN Post Card (aka Web Postcards) 1.02 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the username parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [32108](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32108)
2. [32494](http://secunia.com/advisories/32494)
3. [6989](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6989)
4. [49824](http://osvdb.org/49824)
5. [postcard-getin-sql-injection(46359)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/46359)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-35686, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-35686 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-35686
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 13, 2024 at 17:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 20, 2024 at 16:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 15, 2023 at 02:50 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In PVRSRVRGXKickTA3DKM of rgxta3d.c, there is a possible arbitrary code execution due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the kernel with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
### Affected Products
**Google - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android SoC (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2024-11-01)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-46459, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-46459 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-46459
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 31, 2022 at 18:38 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 05:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 24, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Victor CMS v1.0 was discovered to contain multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in the component admin/users.php?source=add_user. These vulnerabilities can be exploited through a crafted POST request via the user_name, user_firstname,user_lastname, or user_email parameters.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Nguyen-Trung-Kien/CVE)
2. [](https://github.com/Nguyen-Trung-Kien/CVE/tree/main/CVE-2021-46459)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-0640, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-0640 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-0640
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 21, 2016 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 15, 2024 at 19:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL 5.5.47 and earlier, 5.6.28 and earlier, and 5.7.10 and earlier and MariaDB before 5.5.48, 10.0.x before 10.0.24, and 10.1.x before 10.1.12 allows local users to affect integrity and availability via vectors related to DML.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [SUSE-SU-2016:1620](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00034.html)
2. [RHSA-2016:1481](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1481.html)
3. [](https://mariadb.com/kb/en/mariadb/mariadb-5548-release-notes/)
4. [RHSA-2016:1132](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1132)
5. [86427](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/86427)
6. [1035606](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035606)
7. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjul2016-3090544.html)
8. [USN-2953-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2953-1)
9. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1332](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00053.html)
10. [](https://mariadb.com/kb/en/mariadb/mariadb-10112-release-notes/)
11. [SUSE-SU-2016:1619](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00033.html)
12. [RHSA-2016:1480](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1480.html)
13. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1664](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00051.html)
14. [](https://mariadb.com/kb/en/mariadb/mariadb-10024-release-notes/)
15. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg3T1024168)
16. [DSA-3557](http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3557)
17. [RHSA-2016:1602](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1602.html)
18. [DSA-3595](http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3595)
19. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2016v3-2985753.html)
20. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1686](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00053.html)
21. [RHSA-2016:0705](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0705.html)
22. [SUSE-SU-2016:1279](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00035.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-1602, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-1602 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-1602
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 15, 2020 at 08:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: juniper
### Vulnerability Description
When a device using Juniper Network's Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Daemon (JDHCPD) process on Junos OS or Junos OS Evolved which is configured in relay mode it vulnerable to an attacker sending crafted IPv4 packets who may remotely take over the code execution of the JDHDCP process. This issue affect IPv4 JDHCPD services. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS: 15.1 versions prior to 15.1R7-S6; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D200; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D592; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S6; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S11; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S11, 17.1R3-S1; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R2-S8, 17.2R3-S3; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S6; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S7, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S8; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S2; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D60; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S6, 18.3R2-S2, 18.3R3; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S5, 18.4R2-S3, 18.4R3; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S3, 19.1R2; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S3, 19.2R2*. and All versions prior to 19.3R1 on Junos OS Evolved. This issue do not affect versions of Junos OS prior to 15.1, or JDHCPD operating as a local server in non-relay mode.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Juniper Networks - Junos OS**
Affected versions:
- 15.1 (Status: affected)
- 15.1X49 (Status: affected)
- 15.1X53 (Status: affected)
- 16.1 (Status: affected)
- 16.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.3 (Status: affected)
- 17.4 (Status: affected)
- 18.1 (Status: affected)
- 18.2 (Status: affected)
- 18.3 (Status: affected)
- 18.4 (Status: affected)
- 19.1 (Status: affected)
- 19.2 (Status: affected)
- 19.3 (Status: affected)
- 18.2X75 (Status: affected)
**Juniper Networks - Junos OS Evolved**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10981)
2. [](https://prsearch.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=prcontent&id=PR1449353)
### Credits
- Longfei Fan from Codesafe Team of Legendsec at Qi'anxin Group
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-12397, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-12397 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-12397
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 28, 2019 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 08:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
A WebExtension can request access to local files without the warning prompt stating that the extension will "Access your data for all websites" being displayed to the user. This allows extensions to run content scripts in local pages without permission warnings when a local file is opened. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 60.3 and Firefox < 63.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Firefox ESR**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1487478)
2. [DSA-4324](https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4324)
3. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2018-26/)
4. [GLSA-201811-04](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201811-04)
5. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2018-27/)
6. [RHSA-2018:3005](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3005)
7. [105718](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105718)
8. [RHSA-2018:3006](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3006)
9. [USN-3801-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3801-1/)
10. [[debian-lts-announce] 20181107 [SECURITY] [DLA 1571-1] firefox-esr security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00008.html)
11. [1041944](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041944)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-39154, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-39154 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-39154
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 23, 2021 at 17:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 16, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to load and execute arbitrary code from a remote host only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-434: Security Weakness
- CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
### Affected Products
**x-stream - xstream**
Affected versions:
- < 1.4.18 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-6w62-hx7r-mw68)
2. [](https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2021-39154.html)
3. [[debian-lts-announce] 20210929 [SECURITY] [DLA 2769-1] libxstream-java security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00017.html)
4. [FEDORA-2021-fbad11014a](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP/)
5. [FEDORA-2021-d894ca87dc](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB/)
6. [FEDORA-2021-5e376c0ed9](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7/)
7. [DSA-5004](https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5004)
8. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html)
9. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210923-0003/)
10. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html)
11. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-37973, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-37973 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-37973
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 20, 2025 at 16:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 26, 2025 at 05:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2025 at 04:51 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: cfg80211: fix out-of-bounds access during multi-link element defragmentation
Currently during the multi-link element defragmentation process, the
multi-link element length added to the total IEs length when calculating
the length of remaining IEs after the multi-link element in
cfg80211_defrag_mle(). This could lead to out-of-bounds access if the
multi-link element or its corresponding fragment elements are the last
elements in the IEs buffer.
To address this issue, correctly calculate the remaining IEs length by
deducting the multi-link element end offset from total IEs end offset.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 2481b5da9c6b2ee1fde55a1c29eb2ca377145a10 (Status: affected)
- 2481b5da9c6b2ee1fde55a1c29eb2ca377145a10 (Status: affected)
- 2481b5da9c6b2ee1fde55a1c29eb2ca377145a10 (Status: affected)
- 2481b5da9c6b2ee1fde55a1c29eb2ca377145a10 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.5 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.91 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12.29 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.14.7 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.15 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73dde269a1a43e6b1aa92eba13ad2df58bfdd38e)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9423f6da825172b8dc60d4688ed3d147291c3be9)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1c6d0c6199bd5f4cfc7a66ae7032b6e805f904d)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/023c1f2f0609218103cbcb48e0104b144d4a16dc)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-5720, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-5720 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-5720
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: June 11, 2021 at 20:07 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 11, 2021 at 20:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 01, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-44464, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-44464 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-44464
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 21, 2022 at 18:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 16, 2025 at 16:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 30, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
Vigilant Software Suite (Mastermed Dashboard) version 2.0.1.3 contains service credentials likely to be common across all instances. An attacker in possession of the password may gain privileges on all installations of this software.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-798: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Fresenius Kabi - Vigilant Software Suite (Mastermed Dashboard)**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsma-21-355-01)
### Credits
- Julian Suleder (ERNW Research GmbH), Nils Emmerich (ERNW Research GmbH), Raphael Pavlidis (ERNW Research GmbH), and Dr. Oliver Matula (ERNW Enno Rey Netzwerke GmbH) reported these vulnerabilities to the German Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) in the context of the BSI project ManiMed (Medical Device Manipulation Project).
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-32143, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-32143 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-32143
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 01:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 05, 2025 at 20:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 03, 2023 at 20:10 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
D-Link DAP-1360 webupg UPGCGI_CheckAuth Numeric Truncation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DAP-1360 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of requests to the /cgi-bin/webupg endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root.
. Was ZDI-CAN-18423.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-197: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**D-Link - DAP-1360**
Affected versions:
- 6.14B01 EU HOTFIX (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ZDI-23-535](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-535/)
2. [vendor-provided URL](https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10324)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-4086, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2009-4086 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-4086
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 27, 2009 at 20:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 27, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
CRLF injection vulnerability in Xerver HTTP Server 4.31 and 4.32 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTTP headers and conduct HTTP response splitting attacks via certain byte sequences at the end of a URL. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [36681](http://secunia.com/advisories/36681)
2. [xerver-response-splitting(54356)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/54356)
3. [37064](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37064)
4. [](http://packetstormsecurity.org/0911-exploits/xerver-split.txt)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-2387, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-2387 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-2387
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 16, 2016 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 23:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 16, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the Java Proxy Runtime ProxyServer servlet in SAP NetWeaver 7.4 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) ns or (2) interface parameter to ProxyServer/register, aka SAP Security Note 2220571.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/137045/SAP-NetWeaver-AS-JAVA-7.4-Cross-Site-Scripting.html)
2. [20160517 [ERPSCAN-16-008] SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA - XSS vulnerability in ProxyServer servlet](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2016/May/39)
3. [](https://erpscan.io/advisories/erpscan-16-008-sap-netweaver-7-4-proxyserver-servlet-xss-vulnerability/)
4. [](https://erpscan.io/press-center/blog/sap-security-notes-february-2016-review/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-10650, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-10650 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-10650
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 23, 2018 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
There is an Insufficient Path Validation Vulnerability in Citrix XenMobile Server 10.8 before RP2 and 10.7 before RP3.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX234879)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-8147, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-8147 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-8147
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 25, 2015 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 10, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The resolveImplicitLevels function in common/ubidi.c in the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm implementation in ICU4C in International Components for Unicode (ICU) before 55.1 uses an integer data type that is inconsistent with a header file, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (incorrect malloc followed by invalid free) or possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted text.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pedrib/PoC/master/generic/i-c-u-fail.txt)
2. [APPLE-SA-2015-09-30-3](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html)
3. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2015-2367953.html)
4. [GLSA-201507-04](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201507-04)
5. [VU#602540](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/602540)
6. [](https://support.apple.com/HT205267)
7. [20150505 [CVE-2014-8146/8147] - ICU heap and integer overflows / I-C-U-FAIL](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2015/May/14)
8. [APPLE-SA-2015-09-21-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00005.html)
9. [[oss-security] 20150505 [CVE-2014-8146/8147] - ICU heap and integer overflows / I-C-U-FAIL](http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/05/05/6)
10. [](https://support.apple.com/HT205213)
11. [74457](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74457)
12. [DSA-3323](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3323)
13. [](http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/changeset/37080)
14. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinoct2015-2511968.html)
15. [](https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html)
16. [[druid-commits] 20191115 [GitHub] [incubator-druid] ccaominh opened a new pull request #8878: Address security vulnerabilities](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/9317fd092b257a0815434b116a8af8daea6e920b6673f4fd5583d5fe%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-30484, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-30484 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-30484
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 25, 2023 at 09:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 08, 2025 at 22:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 11, 2023 at 14:13 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in uPress Enable Accessibility plugin <= 1.4 versions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**uPress - Enable Accessibility**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/enable-accessibility/wordpress-enable-accessibility-plugin-1-4-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Abdi Pranata (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-13847, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-13847 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-13847
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 14, 2020 at 17:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 12:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 04, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Sylabs Singularity 3.0 through 3.5 lacks support for an Integrity Check. Singularity's sign and verify commands do not sign metadata found in the global header or data object descriptors of a SIF file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://medium.com/sylabs)
2. [](https://github.com/hpcng/singularity/security/advisories/GHSA-m7j2-9565-4h9v)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2020:1011](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00046.html)
4. [openSUSE-SU-2020:1037](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00059.html)
5. [openSUSE-SU-2020:1100](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00053.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-2112, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2002-2112 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-2112
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 05, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 05, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
RCA Digital Cable Modem DCM225 and DCM225E, and other modems that must conform to the Data-over-Cable Service Interface Specifications DOCSIS standard, uses the "public" community string for SNMP access, which allows remote attackers to read or write MIB information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [rca-cablemodem-snmp-public(8662)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/8662.php)
2. [20020327 RCA cable modem Deny of Service](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2002-03/0335.html)
3. [4377](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/4377)
4. [20020327 Re: RCA cable modem Deny of Service](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2002-03/0336.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-3421, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2008-3421 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-3421
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 31, 2008 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 09:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in Blackboard Academic Suite 8.0.260.7 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of student users for requests that change configuration and enrollments via unspecified input to (1) update_module.jsp, (2) enroll_course.pl, and (3) unenroll.jsp.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1020559](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1020559)
2. [](http://ceaseless.ws/bb-csrf/)
3. [blackboard-unspecified-csrf(43986)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/43986)
4. [31177](http://secunia.com/advisories/31177)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-2871, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-2871 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-2871
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 12, 2025 at 03:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 14, 2025 at 16:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 27, 2025 at 13:52 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The WordPress Mega Menu – QuadMenu plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.0. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the ajax_dismiss_notice() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update any user meta to a value of one, including wp_capabilities which could result in a privilege deescalation of an administrator, via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**quadlayers - WordPress Mega Menu – QuadMenu**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/1ba7b675-54d6-4f0e-b60f-1c7fa6ff24ea?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/quadmenu/tags/3.2.0/lib/class-admin.php#L105)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3270825/quadmenu/tags/3.2.1/lib/class-admin.php)
### Credits
- Peter Thaleikis
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-3833, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-3833 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-3833
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 16, 2013 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 03, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Access Manager component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 11.1.1.5.0 and 11.1.2.0.0 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Authentication Engine.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2013-1899837.html)
2. [1029190](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1029190)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-7911, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-7911 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-7911
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 18, 2024 at 19:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 19, 2024 at 16:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 17, 2024 at 17:18 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Simple Online Bidding System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /simple-online-bidding-system/bidding/index.php. The manipulation of the argument page leads to file inclusion. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-73: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**SourceCodester - Simple Online Bidding System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-275037 | SourceCodester Simple Online Bidding System index.php file inclusion](https://vuldb.com/?id.275037)
2. [VDB-275037 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.275037)
3. [Submit #391657 | sourcecodester Simple Online Bidding System v1.0 File contains](https://vuldb.com/?submit.391657)
4. [](https://github.com/Wsstiger/cve/blob/main/simple_include.md)
### Credits
- Wsstiger (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-17195, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-17195 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-17195
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 19, 2018 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 10:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apache
### Vulnerability Description
The template upload API endpoint accepted requests from different domain when sent in conjunction with ARP spoofing + man in the middle (MiTM) attack, resulting in a CSRF attack. The required attack vector is complex, requiring a scenario with client certificate authentication, same subnet access, and injecting malicious code into an unprotected (plaintext HTTP) website which the targeted user later visits, but the possible damage warranted a Severe severity level. Mitigation: The fix to apply Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) policy request filtering was applied on the Apache NiFi 1.8.0 release. Users running a prior 1.x release should upgrade to the appropriate release.
### Affected Products
**Apache Software Foundation - Apache NiFi**
Affected versions:
- Apache NiFi 1.0.0 - 1.7.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://nifi.apache.org/security.html#CVE-2018-17195)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-4400, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-4400 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-4400
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 22, 2020 at 20:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 30, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Verify Gateway (IVG) 1.0.0 and 1.0.1 uses an inadequate account lockout setting that could allow a remote attacker to brute force account credentials. IBM X-Force ID: 179478.
### Affected Products
**IBM - Verify Gateway (IVG)**
Affected versions:
- 1.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 1.0.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6251279)
2. [ibm-ivg-cve20204400-info-disc (179478)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/179478)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-0522, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-0522 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-0522
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 08, 2017 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 13:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 29, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
An elevation of privilege vulnerability in a MediaTek APK could enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the context of a privileged process. This issue is rated as High due to the possibility of local arbitrary code execution in a privileged process. Product: Android. Versions: N/A. Android ID: A-32916158. References: M-ALPS03032516.
### Affected Products
**Google Inc. - Android**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2017-03-01)
2. [1037968](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037968)
3. [96798](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96798)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-1560, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-1560 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-1560
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 22, 2021 at 06:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 08, 2024 at 21:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco DNA Spaces Connector could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform a command injection attack on an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient input sanitization when executing affected commands. A high-privileged attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities on a Cisco DNA Spaces Connector by injecting crafted input during command execution. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root within the Connector docker container.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco DNA Spaces Connector**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20210519 Cisco DNA Spaces Connector Command Injection Vulnerabilities](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-dnasp-conn-cmdinj-HOj4YV5n)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-5442, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-5442 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-5442
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 21, 2016 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 11, 2024 at 20:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 16, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL 5.7.12 and earlier allows remote administrators to affect availability via vectors related to Server: Security: Encryption.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [USN-3040-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3040-1)
2. [91974](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91974)
3. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2016-2881720.html)
4. [1036362](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036362)
5. [91787](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91787)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-1284, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2009-1284 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-1284
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 09, 2009 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 09, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in BibTeX 0.99 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and crash) via a long .bib bibliography file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[oss-security] 20090401 CVE request -- bibtex, pam_ssh](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/04/01/8)
2. [GLSA-201206-28](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-28.xml)
3. [FEDORA-2009-10730](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-November/msg00505.html)
4. [34445](http://secunia.com/advisories/34445)
5. [FEDORA-2009-10857](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-November/msg00507.html)
6. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=492136)
7. [](http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=520920)
8. [USN-937-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-937-1)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-4298, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-4298 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-4298
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 02, 2023 at 07:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 25, 2024 at 17:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2023 at 07:51 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Hesburgh Libraries of Notre Dame Sipity. This affects the function SearchCriteriaForWorksParameter of the file app/parameters/sipity/parameters/search_criteria_for_works_parameter.rb. The manipulation leads to sql injection. Upgrading to version 2021.8 is able to address this issue. The patch is named d1704c7363b899ffce65be03a796a0ee5fdbfbdc. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-217179.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**Hesburgh Libraries of Notre Dame - Sipity**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.217179)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.217179)
3. [](https://github.com/ndlib/sipity/commit/d1704c7363b899ffce65be03a796a0ee5fdbfbdc)
4. [](https://github.com/ndlib/sipity/releases/tag/v2021.8)
### Credits
- VulDB GitHub Commit Analyzer
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-37341, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-37341 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-37341
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 01:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 17:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 30, 2023 at 17:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
Kofax Power PDF PNG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PNG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20397.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
### Affected Products
**Kofax - Power PDF**
Affected versions:
- 5.0.0.19 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ZDI-23-936](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-936/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-10768, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-10768 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-10768
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 15, 2020 at 23:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 20, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A flaw was found in the Linux Kernel before 5.8-rc1 in the prctl() function, where it can be used to enable indirect branch speculation after it has been disabled. This call incorrectly reports it as being 'force disabled' when it is not and opens the system to Spectre v2 attacks. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-440: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Linux Kernel - kernel**
Affected versions:
- before 5.8-rc1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=4d8df8cbb9156b0a0ab3f802b80cb5db57acc0bf)
2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-10768)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-6603, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-6603 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-6603
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 09, 2024 at 14:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 12, 2024 at 15:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 09, 2024 at 14:12 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
In an out-of-memory scenario an allocation could fail but free would have been called on the pointer afterwards leading to memory corruption. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 128, Firefox ESR < 115.13, Thunderbird < 115.13, and Thunderbird < 128.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Firefox ESR**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Thunderbird**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Thunderbird**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1895081)
2. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-29/)
3. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-30/)
4. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-31/)
5. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-32/)
### Credits
- Irvan Kurniawan
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-2721, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-2721 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-2721
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2013 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 15:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 28, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Reader and Acrobat 9.x before 9.5.5, 10.x before 10.1.7, and 11.x before 11.0.03 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-2718, CVE-2013-2719, CVE-2013-2720, CVE-2013-2722, CVE-2013-2723, CVE-2013-2725, CVE-2013-2726, CVE-2013-2731, CVE-2013-2732, CVE-2013-2734, CVE-2013-2735, CVE-2013-2736, CVE-2013-3337, CVE-2013-3338, CVE-2013-3339, CVE-2013-3340, and CVE-2013-3341.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb13-15.html)
2. [SUSE-SU-2013:0809](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-05/msg00004.html)
3. [RHSA-2013:0826](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0826.html)
4. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:16757](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A16757)
5. [GLSA-201308-03](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201308-03.xml)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-3763, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-3763 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-3763
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 17, 2025 at 18:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 18, 2025 at 20:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 17, 2025 at 12:46 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in SourceCodester Phone Management System 1.0. This affects the function main of the component Password Handler. The manipulation of the argument s leads to buffer overflow. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-120: Security Weakness
- CWE-119: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**SourceCodester - Phone Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-305397 | SourceCodester Phone Management System Password main buffer overflow](https://vuldb.com/?id.305397)
2. [VDB-305397 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.305397)
3. [Submit #553650 | SourceCodester Phone Management System V1.0 Buffer Overflow](https://vuldb.com/?submit.553650)
4. [](https://github.com/eeeee-vul/CVE/issues/4)
5. [](https://www.sourcecodester.com/)
### Credits
- eeeee (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-6372, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-6372 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-6372
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 17, 2018 at 07:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 06:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 28, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL Injection exists in the JB Bus 2.3 component for Joomla! via the order_number parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [44115](https://exploit-db.com/exploits/44115)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-51197, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-51197 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-51197
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: January 30, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 27, 2024 at 00:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 18, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-57623, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-57623 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-57623
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 14, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 14, 2025 at 18:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue in the HEAP_malloc component of MonetDB Server v11.49.1 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via crafted SQL statements.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/MonetDB/MonetDB/issues/7415)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-22348, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-22348 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-22348
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 30, 2021 at 20:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 05, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: huawei
### Vulnerability Description
There is a Memory Buffer Improper Operation Limit Vulnerability in Huawei Smartphone. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause code to execute.
### Affected Products
**n/a - EMUI;Magic UI**
Affected versions:
- EMUI 11.0.0,EMUI 10.1.1 (Status: affected)
- Magic UI 4.0.0,Magic UI 3.1.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2021/5/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-0589, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-0589 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-0589
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 30, 2007 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 30, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in Forum Livre 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the user parameter to info_user.asp.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [36644](http://osvdb.org/36644)
2. [3197](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3197)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-0184, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2012-0184 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-0184
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 09, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Excel 2003 SP3, 2007 SP2 and SP3, and 2010 Gold and SP1; Office 2008 and 2011 for Mac; Excel Viewer; and Office Compatibility Pack SP2 and SP3 do not properly handle memory during the opening of files, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted spreadsheet, aka "Excel SXLI Record Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ms-excel-sxli-code-execution(75117)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/75117)
2. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:14789](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A14789)
3. [53375](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/53375)
4. [1027041](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027041)
5. [20120508 Microsoft Excel SXLI Record Memory Corruption Vulnerability](http://www.verisigninc.com/en_US/products-and-services/network-intelligence-availability/idefense/public-vulnerability-reports/articles/index.xhtml?id=982)
6. [MS12-030](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-030)
7. [49112](http://secunia.com/advisories/49112)
8. [TA12-129A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-129A.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-20375, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-20375 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-20375
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 07, 2021 at 18:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Sterling File Gateway 2.2.0.0 through 6.1.1.0 could allow an authenticated user to intercept and replace a message sent by another user due to improper access controls. IBM X-Force ID: 195567.
### Affected Products
**IBM - Sterling File Gateway**
Affected versions:
- 2.2.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 5.2.6.5_3 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.3.4 (Status: affected)
- 6.1.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.1.0.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6496803)
2. [ibm-sterling-cve202120375-data-manipulation (195567)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/195567)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-32412, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-32412 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-32412
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 01, 2022 at 21:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 07:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 05, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue in the /template/edit component of HongCMS v3.0 allows attackers to getshell.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Neeke/HongCMS/issues/19)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-11942, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-11942 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-11942
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 14, 2019 at 17:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 08:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
Failure to initialize the reserved memory which is sent to the firmware might lead to exposure of 1 byte of uninitialized kernel SKB memory to FW in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking in IPQ4019, IPQ8064, IPQ8074, MDM9150, MDM9206, MDM9607, MDM9640, MDM9650, MSM8996AU, QCS405, QCS605, SD 425, SD 427, SD 430, SD 435, SD 450, SD 625, SD 636, SD 675, SD 712 / SD 710 / SD 670, SD 730, SD 820A, SD 835, SD 845 / SD 850, SD 855, SDA660, SDM630, SDM660, SDX20, SDX24
### Affected Products
**Qualcomm, Inc. - Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking**
Affected versions:
- IPQ4019, IPQ8064, IPQ8074, MDM9150, MDM9206, MDM9607, MDM9640, MDM9650, MSM8996AU, QCS405, QCS605, SD 425, SD 427, SD 430, SD 435, SD 450, SD 625, SD 636, SD 675, SD 712 / SD 710 / SD 670, SD 730, SD 820A, SD 835, SD 845 / SD 850, SD 855, SDA660, SDM630, SDM660, SDX20, SDX24 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.codeaurora.org/security-bulletin/2019/05/06/may-2019-code-aurora-security-bulletin)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-12755, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-12755 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-12755
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 09, 2020 at 15:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 12:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
fishProtocol::establishConnection in fish/fish.cpp in KDE kio-extras through 20.04.0 makes a cacheAuthentication call even if the user had not set the keepPassword option. This may lead to unintended KWallet storage of a password.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://commits.kde.org/kio-extras/d813cef3cecdec9af1532a40d677a203ff979145)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-0311, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-0311 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-0311
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 19, 2006 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 16:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in login.php in aoblogger 2.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the username parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [16889](http://secunia.com/advisories/16889)
2. [ADV-2006-0240](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/0240)
3. [20060117 [eVuln] aoblogger Multiple Vulnerabilities](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2006-01/0322.html)
4. [](http://mikeheltonisawesome.com/viewcomments.php?idd=46)
5. [](http://evuln.com/vulns/37/summary.html)
6. [aoblogger-login-sql-injection(24142)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/24142)
7. [16286](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/16286)
8. [22527](http://www.osvdb.org/22527)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-5271, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-5271 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-5271
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 08, 2007 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 08, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in Trionic Cite CMS 1.2 rev9 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the bField[bf_data] parameter to (1) interface/editors/-custom.php or (2) interface/editors/custom.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [25933](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25933)
2. [4485](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4485)
3. [27069](http://secunia.com/advisories/27069)
4. [trionic-bfield-file-include(36972)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/36972)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-42949, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-42949 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-42949
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 16, 2022 at 14:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 03, 2025 at 18:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 25, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The component controlla_login function in HotelDruid Hotel Management Software v3.0.3 generates a predictable session token, allowing attackers to bypass authentication via bruteforce attacks.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.hoteldruid.com/)
2. [](https://github.com/dhammon/Security)
3. [](https://github.com/dhammon/HotelDruid-CVE-2021-42949)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0942, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-1999-0942 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0942
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 13, 2000 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 08, 1999 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
UnixWare dos7utils allows a local user to gain root privileges by using the STATICMERGE environmental variable to find a script which it executes.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/CVE-1999-0942)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-47512, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-47512 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-47512
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 21, 2022 at 01:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 17:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 15, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: SolarWinds
### Vulnerability Description
Sensitive information was stored in plain text in a file that is accessible by a user with a local account in Hybrid Cloud Observability (HCO)/ SolarWinds Platform 2022.4. No other versions are affected
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-312: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**SolarWinds - Hybrid Cloud Observability (HCO)/ SolarWinds Platform**
Affected versions:
- SolarWinds 2022.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/orionplatform/content/release_notes/solarwinds_platform_2022-4-1_release_notes.htm)
2. [](https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2022-47512)
### Credits
- SolarWinds would like to thank our Thwack MVP's for reporting on the issue in a responsible manner and working with our security, product, and engineering teams to fix the vulnerability.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-2379, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2005-2379 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-2379
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 26, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 26, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Oracle Reports 9.0.2 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) debug parameter to showenv, (2) test parameter to parsequery, or (3) delimiter or (4) CELLWRAPPER parameter to rwservlet.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20050719 Oracle Security Advisory: Various Cross-Site-Scripting Oracle Reports](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112181649831863&w=2)
2. [](http://www.red-database-security.com/advisory/oracle_reports_various_css.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-23752, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-23752 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-23752
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 16, 2023 at 16:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 08:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 17, 2023 at 19:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Joomla
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Joomla! 4.0.0 through 4.2.7. An improper access check allows unauthorized access to webservice endpoints.
### Affected Products
**Joomla! Project - Joomla! CMS**
Affected versions:
- 4.0.0-4.2.7 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/894-20230201-core-improper-access-check-in-webservice-endpoints.html)
### Credits
- Zewei Zhang from NSFOCUS TIANJI Lab
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-11895, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-11895 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-11895
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2017 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 00:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
ChakraCore, and Internet Explorer in Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 R2, and Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge in Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, 1709, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to gain the same user rights as the current user, due to how the scripting engine handles objects in memory, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-11886, CVE-2017-11889, CVE-2017-11890, CVE-2017-11893, CVE-2017-11894, CVE-2017-11901, CVE-2017-11903, CVE-2017-11905, CVE-2017-11907, CVE-2017-11908, CVE-2017-11909, CVE-2017-11910, CVE-2017-11911, CVE-2017-11912, CVE-2017-11913, CVE-2017-11914, CVE-2017-11916, CVE-2017-11918, and CVE-2017-11930.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft Corporation - ChakraCore, Microsoft Edge, Internet Explorer**
Affected versions:
- Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, 1709, and Windows Server 2016. (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-11895)
2. [1039990](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039990)
3. [1039991](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039991)
4. [102054](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102054)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-9898, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-9898 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-9898
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 11, 2018 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
Use-after-free resulting in potentially exploitable crash when manipulating DOM subtrees in the Editor. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 50.1, Firefox ESR < 45.6, and Thunderbird < 45.6.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Firefox ESR**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Thunderbird**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1314442)
2. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-94/)
3. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-95/)
4. [94885](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94885)
5. [1037461](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037461)
6. [GLSA-201701-15](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-15)
7. [DSA-3757](https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3757)
8. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-96/)
9. [RHSA-2016:2946](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2946.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-22723, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-22723 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-22723
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 28, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 22:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Webtrees 2.1.18 is vulnerable to Directory Traversal. By manipulating the "media_folder" parameter in the URL, an attacker (in this case, an administrator) can navigate beyond the intended directory (the 'media/' directory) to access sensitive files in other parts of the application's file system.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cupc4k3.medium.com/cve-2024-22723-webtrees-vulnerability-uncovering-sensitive-data-through-path-traversal-7442e7a38b68)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-24097, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-24097 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-24097
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 23, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 02, 2025 at 15:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
TrendNet Wireless AC Easy-Upgrader TEW-820AP v1.0R, firmware version 1.01.B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the submit-url parameter at /formPasswordAuth. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/chunklhit/cve/blob/master/TRENDNet/TEW-820AP/03/README.md)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-0344, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2005-0344 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-0344
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 10, 2005 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 10, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in 602LAN SUITE 2004.0.04.1221 allows remote authenticated users to upload and execute arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the filename parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1013106](http://securitytracker.com/id?1013106)
2. [602lansuite-webmail-directory-traversal(19258)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/19258)
3. [20050208 [SIG^2 G-TEC] 602LAN SUITE Web Mail Vulnerability Allows File Upload to Arbitrary Directories](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=110793103506620&w=2)
4. [14169](http://secunia.com/advisories/14169/)
5. [](http://www.security.org.sg/vuln/602lansuite1221.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-0749, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-0749 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-0749
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 30, 2019 at 22:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Transmission before 1.92 allows attackers to prevent download of a file by corrupted data during the endgame.
### Affected Products
**transmission - transmission**
Affected versions:
- before 1.92 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2010-0749)
2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2010-0749)
3. [](https://github.com/transmission/transmission/wiki/Release-Notes#transmission-192-20100314)
4. [[oss-security] 20100401 Re: CVE Request -- Transmission v1.92](https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/04/01/9)
5. [](https://trac.transmissionbt.com/ticket/1242)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-3390, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-3390 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-3390
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 28, 2023 at 20:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 23, 2023 at 13:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Google
### Vulnerability Description
A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's netfilter subsystem in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c.
Mishandled error handling with NFT_MSG_NEWRULE makes it possible to use a dangling pointer in the same transaction causing a use-after-free vulnerability. This flaw allows a local attacker with user access to cause a privilege escalation issue.
We recommend upgrading past commit 1240eb93f0616b21c675416516ff3d74798fdc97.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux Kernel**
Affected versions:
- 3.16 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=1240eb93f0616b21c675416516ff3d74798fdc97)
2. [](https://kernel.dance/1240eb93f0616b21c675416516ff3d74798fdc97)
3. [](https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5448)
4. [](https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5461)
5. [](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00001.html)
6. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230818-0004/)
7. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174577/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0097-1.html)
8. [](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00004.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-8112, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-8112 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-8112
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 02, 2017 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 16:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 25, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
hw/scsi/vmw_pvscsi.c in QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) allows local guest OS privileged users to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and CPU consumption) via the message ring page count.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[debian-lts-announce] 20180906 [SECURITY] [DLA 1497-1] qemu security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/09/msg00007.html)
2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1445621)
3. [GLSA-201706-03](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-03)
4. [[oss-security] 20170426 CVE-2017-8112 Qemu: scsi: vmw_pvscsi: infinite loop in pvscsi_log2](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/04/26/5)
5. [98015](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98015)
6. [[qemu-devel] 20170425 Re: [PATCH] vmw_pvscsi: check message ring page count at initialisation](https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-04/msg04578.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-34766, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-34766 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-34766
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 06, 2021 at 19:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 07, 2024 at 21:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the web UI of Cisco Smart Software Manager On-Prem (SSM On-Prem) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges and create, read, update, or delete records and settings in multiple functions. This vulnerability is due to insufficient authorization of the System User and System Operator role capabilities. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by directly accessing a web resource. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to create, read, update, or delete records and settings in multiple functions without the necessary permissions on the web UI.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-269: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Smart Software Manager On-Prem**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20211006 Cisco Smart Software Manager Privilege Escalation Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ssm-priv-esc-5g35cdDJ)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12395, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-12395 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12395
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 17, 2024 at 11:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 17, 2024 at 17:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2024 at 23:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The WooCommerce Additional Fees On Checkout (Free) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘number’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.7 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**amitwpdeveloper - WooCommerce Additional Fees On Checkout (Free)**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b09dc4dc-d2b9-452a-b005-b69feffdbecf?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L28)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L31)
4. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L38)
5. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L47)
6. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L53)
7. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L59)
8. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L66)
9. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L76)
10. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L90)
11. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L96)
12. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L117)
13. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L127)
14. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L138)
15. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L149)
16. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L173)
17. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-additional-fees-on-checkout-wordpress/trunk/classes/wps-ext-cst-admin.php#L200)
18. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3208205/)
### Credits
- Dale Mavers
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-42241, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-42241 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-42241
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 13, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 31, 2025 at 18:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 08, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Selesta Visual Access Manager (VAM) prior to 4.42.2. An authenticated attacker can perform SQL Injection in multiple POST parameters of /vam/vam_anagraphic.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitlab.com/daniele_m/cve-list/-/blob/main/README.md)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-23831, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-23831 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-23831
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 02, 2024 at 15:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 21, 2024 at 15:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 22, 2024 at 22:23 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
LedgerSMB is a free web-based double-entry accounting system. When a LedgerSMB database administrator has an active session in /setup.pl, an attacker can trick the admin into clicking on a link which automatically submits a request to setup.pl without the admin's consent. This request can be used to create a new user account with full application (/login.pl) privileges, leading to privilege escalation. The vulnerability is patched in versions 1.10.30 and 1.11.9.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**ledgersmb - LedgerSMB**
Affected versions:
- < 1.10.30 (Status: affected)
- >= 1.11.0, < 1.11.9 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/ledgersmb/LedgerSMB/security/advisories/GHSA-98ff-f638-qxjm](https://github.com/ledgersmb/LedgerSMB/security/advisories/GHSA-98ff-f638-qxjm)
2. [https://github.com/ledgersmb/LedgerSMB/commit/8c2ae5be68a782d62cb9c0e17c0127bf30ef4165](https://github.com/ledgersmb/LedgerSMB/commit/8c2ae5be68a782d62cb9c0e17c0127bf30ef4165)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-17042, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-17042 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-17042
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 28, 2017 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 28, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
lib/yard/core_ext/file.rb in the server in YARD before 0.9.11 does not block relative paths with an initial ../ sequence, which allows attackers to conduct directory traversal attacks and read arbitrary files.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/lsegal/yard/commit/b0217b3e30dc53d057b1682506333335975e62b4)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-3866, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-3866 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-3866
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: November 07, 2010 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 08, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-18260, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-18260 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-18260
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 15, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 11, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In the 2.4 version of Camaleon CMS, Stored XSS has been discovered. The profile image in the User settings section can be run in the update / upload area via /admin/media/upload?actions=false. NOTE: the vendor reports that they are "unable to reproduce the reported issue on any version."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/149772/CAMALEON-CMS-2.4-Cross-Site-Scripting.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-5417, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-5417 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-5417
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 24, 2015 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 07, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hp
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in HP KeyView before 10.23.0.1 and 10.24.x before 10.24.0.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, aka ZDI-CAN-2876.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://h20564.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c04771027)
2. [](http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-15-405)
3. [76457](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76457)
4. [1033362](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033362)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-4455, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-4455 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-4455
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 21, 2023 at 09:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 03, 2024 at 14:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2023 at 09:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntrdev
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in GitHub repository wallabag/wallabag prior to 2.6.3.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**wallabag - wallabag/wallabag**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/5ab1b206-5fe8-4737-b275-d705e76f193a)
2. [](https://github.com/wallabag/wallabag/commit/ffcc5c9062fcc8cd922d7d6d65edbe5efae96806)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-0577, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-0577 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-0577
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 11, 2014 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 20, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.252 and 14.x and 15.x before 15.0.0.223 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.418 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 15.0.0.356, Adobe AIR SDK before 15.0.0.356, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 15.0.0.356 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging an unspecified "type confusion," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-0584, CVE-2014-0585, CVE-2014-0586, and CVE-2014-0590.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb14-24.html)
2. [openSUSE-SU-2015:0725](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00013.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-22788, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-22788 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-22788
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 15, 2025 at 15:23 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 15, 2025 at 19:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2025 at 21:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Codexpert, Inc CoDesigner WooCommerce Builder for Elementor allows Stored XSS.This issue affects CoDesigner WooCommerce Builder for Elementor: from n/a through 4.7.17.2.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Codexpert, Inc - CoDesigner WooCommerce Builder for Elementor**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/woolementor/vulnerability/wordpress-codesigner-plugin-4-7-17-2-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Robert DeVore (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-22840, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-22840 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-22840
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 11, 2023 at 02:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 27, 2023 at 04:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Improper neutralization in software for the Intel(R) oneVPL GPU software before version 22.6.5 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.3/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-86: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel(R) oneVPL GPU software**
Affected versions:
- before version 22.6.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00818.html](http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00818.html)
2. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/J7RNFPWOSFII2JE2KDRHPLJANZC3YATW/)
3. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TULYSWHC3X76AIGGMUSLBTWOXNND6IEV/)
4. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L27GRS7E45IOCZ44VQX2NJ33GVRBWHBS/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-43230, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-43230 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-43230
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 26, 2024 at 20:19 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 27, 2024 at 13:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 09, 2024 at 09:20 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Shared Files – File Upload Form Shared Files.This issue affects Shared Files: from n/a through 1.7.28.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Shared Files – File Upload Form - Shared Files**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/shared-files/wordpress-shared-files-premium-download-manager-secure-file-sharing-with-frontend-file-upload-plugin-1-7-28-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Abdi Pranata (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-42340, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-42340 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-42340
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 14, 2022 at 19:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 16:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe ColdFusion versions Update 14 (and earlier) and Update 4 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in arbitrary file system read. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Adobe - ColdFusion**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb22-44.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-23930, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-23930 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-23930
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 16, 2025 at 20:07 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 17, 2025 at 18:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2025 at 11:32 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in iTechArt-Group PayPal Marketing Solutions allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects PayPal Marketing Solutions: from n/a through 1.2.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**iTechArt-Group - PayPal Marketing Solutions**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/paypal-promotions-and-insights/vulnerability/wordpress-paypal-marketing-solutions-plugin-1-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Mika (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-26100, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-26100 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-26100
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 21, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 05, 2025 at 20:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Progress Flowmon before 12.2.0, an application endpoint failed to sanitize user-supplied input. A threat actor could leverage a reflected XSS vulnerability to execute arbitrary code within the context of a Flowmon user's web browser.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.flowmon.com/en)
2. [](https://support.kemptechnologies.com/hc/en-us/articles/12736934205837)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-9932, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-9932 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-9932
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 26, 2017 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
CMPXCHG8B emulation in Xen 3.3.x through 4.7.x on x86 systems allows local HVM guest OS users to obtain sensitive information from host stack memory via a "supposedly-ignored" operand size prefix.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-200.html)
2. [GLSA-201612-56](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201612-56)
3. [DSA-3847](http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3847)
4. [1037468](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037468)
5. [94863](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94863)
6. [](https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX219378)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10686, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-10686 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10686
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 04, 2018 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 29, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hackerone
### Vulnerability Description
fis-sass-all is another libsass wrapper for node. fis-sass-all downloads binary resources over HTTP, which leaves it vulnerable to MITM attacks. It may be possible to cause remote code execution (RCE) by swapping out the requested resources with an attacker controlled copy if the attacker is on the network or positioned in between the user and the remote server.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-311: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**HackerOne - fis-sass-all node module**
Affected versions:
- All versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/287)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-22941, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-22941 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-22941
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 29, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 05, 2025 at 16:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 10, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: vmware
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in SaltStack Salt in versions before 3002.8, 3003.4, 3004.1. When configured as a Master-of-Masters, with a publisher_acl, if a user configured in the publisher_acl targets any minion connected to the Syndic, the Salt Master incorrectly interpreted no valid targets as valid, allowing configured users to target any of the minions connected to the syndic with their configured commands. This requires a syndic master combined with publisher_acl configured on the Master-of-Masters, allowing users specified in the publisher_acl to bypass permissions, publishing authorized commands to any configured minion.
### Affected Products
**n/a - SaltStack Salt**
Affected versions:
- SaltStack Salt prior to 3002.8, 3003.4, 3004.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://saltproject.io/security_announcements/salt-security-advisory-release/%2C)
2. [](https://github.com/saltstack/salt/releases%2C)
3. [](https://repo.saltproject.io/)
4. [GLSA-202310-22](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-22)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-18361, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-18361 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-18361
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 31, 2019 at 14:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 23, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2019.2 allows local user privilege escalation, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://blog.jetbrains.com/blog/2019/10/29/jetbrains-security-bulletin-q3-2019/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-13902, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-13902 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-13902
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: September 14, 2023 at 18:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-27171, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-27171 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-27171
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 14, 2024 at 03:59 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 21, 2024 at 02:12 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Toshiba
### Vulnerability Description
A remote attacker using the insecure upload functionality will be able to overwrite any Python file and get Remote Code Execution. As for the affected products/models/versions, see the reference URL.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.4/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-276: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Toshiba Tec Corporation - Toshiba Tec e-Studio multi-function peripheral (MFP)**
Affected versions:
- see the reference URL (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.toshibatec.com/information/20240531_01.html)
2. [](https://www.toshibatec.com/information/pdf/information20240531_01.pdf)
3. [](https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU97136265/index.html)
4. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/1)
### Credits
- We expresses its gratitude to Pierre Barre for reporting relevant security vulnerabilities for our products.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-0476, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2004-0476 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-0476
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 03, 2004 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 00:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 17, 2004 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in 3Com OfficeConnect Remote 812 ADSL Router 1.1.9.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (reboot or packet loss) via a long string containing Telnet escape characters to the Telnet port.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [3com-officeconnect-telnet-bo(16257)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/16257)
2. [20040526 OfficeConnect Remote 812 ADSL Router Telnet Protocol DoS Vulnerability](http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=105&type=vulnerabilities)
3. [11716](http://secunia.com/advisories/11716)
4. [10419](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10419)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-7580, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-7580 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-7580
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 16, 2016 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 29, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in lib/rails/html/scrubbers.rb in the rails-html-sanitizer gem before 1.0.3 for Ruby on Rails 4.2.x and 5.x allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted CDATA node.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[rubyonrails-security] 20160125 [CVE-2015-7580] Possible XSS vulnerability in rails-html-sanitizer](https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=rubyonrails-security/uh--W4TDwmI/m_CVZtdbFQAJ)
2. [SUSE-SU-2016:1146](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-04/msg00053.html)
3. [[oss-security] 20160125 [CVE-2015-7580] Possible XSS vulnerability in rails-html-sanitizer](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/01/25/15)
4. [1034816](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034816)
5. [](https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/commit/63903b0eaa6d2a4e1c91bc86008256c4c8335e78)
6. [SUSE-SU-2016:0391](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00024.html)
7. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0356](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00014.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-23653, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-23653 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-23653
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 23, 2022 at 23:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 19:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
B2 Command Line Tool is the official command line tool for the backblaze cloud storage service. Linux and Mac releases of the B2 command-line tool version 3.2.0 and below contain a key disclosure vulnerability that, in certain conditions, can be exploited by local attackers through a time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition. The command line tool saves API keys (and bucket name-to-id mapping) in a local database file (`$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/b2/account_info`, `~/.b2_account_info` or a user-defined path) when `b2 authorize-account` is first run. This happens regardless of whether a valid key is provided or not. When first created, the file is world readable and is (typically a few milliseconds) later altered to be private to the user. If the directory is readable by a local attacker and the user did not yet run `b2 authorize-account` then during the brief period between file creation and permission modification, a local attacker can race to open the file and maintain a handle to it. This allows the local attacker to read the contents after the file after the sensitive information has been saved to it. Users that have not yet run `b2 authorize-account` should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 before running it. Users that have run `b2 authorize-account` are safe if at the time of the file creation no other local users had read access to the local configuration file. Users that have run `b2 authorize-account` where the designated path could be opened by another local user should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 and remove the database and regenerate all application keys. Note that `b2 clear-account` does not remove the database file and it should not be used to ensure that all open handles to the file are invalidated. If B2 Command-Line Tool cannot be upgraded to v3.2.1 due to a dependency conflict, a binary release can be used instead. Alternatively a new version could be installed within a virtualenv, or the permissions can be changed to prevent local users from opening the database file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.7/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-367: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Backblaze - B2_Command_Line_Tool**
Affected versions:
- < 3.2.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Backblaze/B2_Command_Line_Tool/security/advisories/GHSA-8wr4-2wm6-w3pr)
2. [](https://github.com/Backblaze/B2_Command_Line_Tool/commit/c74029f9f75065e8f7e3c3ec8e0a23fb8204feeb)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-31134, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-31134 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-31134
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: August 24, 2021 at 18:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 24, 2021 at 18:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 13, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-9662, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-9662 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-9662
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 25, 2020 at 21:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 10:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 02, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe After Effects versions 17.1 and earlier have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .
### Affected Products
**Adobe - Adobe After Effects**
Affected versions:
- 17.1 and earlier versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_effects/apsb20-35.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-8620, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-8620 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-8620
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 01, 2018 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 02:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 12, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The 'globbing' feature in curl before version 7.51.0 has a flaw that leads to integer overflow and out-of-bounds read via user controlled input.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-120: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**The Curl Project - curl**
Affected versions:
- 7.51.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [94102](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94102)
2. [RHSA-2018:3558](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3558)
3. [](https://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20161102F.html)
4. [](https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2016-21)
5. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2016-8620)
6. [1037192](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037192)
7. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html)
8. [GLSA-201701-47](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-47)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4891, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2011-4891 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4891
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: July 16, 2018 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: July 16, 2018 at 14:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 22, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-28644, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-28644 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-28644
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 09, 2021 at 18:18 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 16:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 16, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The CSRF (Cross Site Request Forgery) token check was improperly implemented on cookie authenticated requests against some ocs API endpoints. This affects ownCloud/core version < 10.6.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://owncloud.com/security-advisories/cross-site-request-forgery-in-the-ocs-api/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-7318, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-7318 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-7318
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
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