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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-40691, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-40691 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-40691 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 07, 2023 at 16:52 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 12:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 21, 2022 at 20:53 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the web application functionality of Moxa SDS-3008 Series Industrial Ethernet Switch 2.1. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to a disclosure of sensitive information. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-200: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **Moxa - SDS-3008 Series Industrial Ethernet Switch** Affected versions: - 2.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1621](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1621) 2. [https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/sds-3008-series-multiple-web-vulnerabilities](https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/sds-3008-series-multiple-web-vulnerabilities)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-40959, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-40959 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-40959 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 12, 2024 at 12:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 12, 2024 at 12:17 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm6: check ip6_dst_idev() return value in xfrm6_get_saddr() ip6_dst_idev() can return NULL, xfrm6_get_saddr() must act accordingly. syzbot reported: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] CPU: 1 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00383-gb8481381d4e2 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024 Workqueue: wg-kex-wg1 wg_packet_handshake_send_worker RIP: 0010:xfrm6_get_saddr+0x93/0x130 net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c:64 Code: df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 97 00 00 00 4c 8b ab d8 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 86 00 00 00 4d 8b 6d 00 e8 ca 13 47 01 48 b8 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000117378 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88807b079dc0 RCX: ffffffff89a0d6d7 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff89a0d6e9 RDI: ffff88807b079e98 RBP: ffff88807ad73248 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: fffffffffffff000 R10: ffff88807b079dc0 R11: 0000000000000007 R12: ffffc90000117480 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f4586d00440 CR3: 0000000079042000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> xfrm_get_saddr net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2452 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2481 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve+0xa26/0xf10 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2541 xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x140/0x2570 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2835 xfrm_bundle_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3070 [inline] xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x4d1/0x1e60 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3201 xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3298 [inline] xfrm_lookup_route+0x3b/0x200 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3309 ip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x15c/0x1d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1256 send6+0x611/0xd20 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:139 wg_socket_send_skb_to_peer+0xf9/0x220 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:178 wg_socket_send_buffer_to_peer+0x12b/0x190 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:200 wg_packet_send_handshake_initiation+0x227/0x360 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:40 wg_packet_handshake_send_worker+0x1c/0x30 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:51 process_one_work+0x9fb/0x1b60 kernel/workqueue.c:3231 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3312 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf70 kernel/workqueue.c:3393 kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 2.6.12 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 4.19.317 (Status: unaffected) - 5.4.279 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.221 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.162 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.96 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.36 (Status: unaffected) - 6.9.7 (Status: unaffected) - 6.10 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c71761292d4d002a8eccb57b86792c4e3b3eb3c7) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/caf0bec84c62fb1cf6f7c9f0e8c857c87f8adbc3) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/20427b85781aca0ad072851f6907a3d4b2fed8d1) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f30f1f1a51d91e19f5a09236bb0b59e6a07ad08) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83c02fb2cc0afee5bb53cddf3f34f045f654ad6a) 6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f897d7171652fcfc76d042bfec798b010ee89e41) 7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/600a62b4232ac027f788c3ca395bc2333adeaacf) 8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d46401052c2d5614da8efea5788532f0401cb164)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-0597, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-0597 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-0597 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 20, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21329, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-21329 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21329 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 30, 2023 at 16:56 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 06, 2024 at 20:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 03, 2022 at 22:37 UTC - **Assigned By**: google_android ### Vulnerability Description In Activity Manager, there is a possible way to determine whether an app is installed due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. ### Affected Products **Google - Android** Affected versions: - 14 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/android-14)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-22365, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-22365 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-22365 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 06, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: June 05, 2025 at 16:13 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description linux-pam (aka Linux PAM) before 1.6.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (blocked login process) via mkfifo because the openat call (for protect_dir) lacks O_DIRECTORY. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/linux-pam/linux-pam) 2. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/01/18/3) 3. [](https://github.com/linux-pam/linux-pam/releases/tag/v1.6.0) 4. [](https://github.com/linux-pam/linux-pam/commit/031bb5a5d0d950253b68138b498dc93be69a64cb)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-38459, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-38459 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-38459 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 26, 2023 at 21:24 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 05, 2025 at 19:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2022 at 17:16 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the httpd downfile.cgi functionality of Siretta QUARTZ-GOLD G5.0.1.5-210720-141020. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-120: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Siretta - QUARTZ-GOLD** Affected versions: - G5.0.1.5-210720-141020 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1608](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1608)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-0702, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-0702 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-0702 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 09, 2005 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 09, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in phpMyFAQ 1.4 and 1.5 allows remote attackers to add FAQ records to the database via the username field in forum messages. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [14516](http://secunia.com/advisories/14516) 2. [](http://www.phpmyfaq.de/advisory_2005-03-06.php)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-45169, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-45169 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-45169 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 21, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 30, 2024 at 13:45 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in LIVEBOX Collaboration vDesk through v031. A URL Redirection to an Untrusted Site (Open Redirect) can occur under the /api/v1/notification/createnotification endpoint, allowing an authenticated user to send an arbitrary push notification to any other user of the system. This push notification can include an (invisible) clickable link. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.gruppotim.it/it/footer/red-team.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-34320, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-34320 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-34320 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 13, 2021 at 11:03 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 00:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 08, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: siemens ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). The Jt981.dll library in affected applications lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing JT files. This could result in an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to leak information in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-13406) ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-126: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Siemens - JT2Go** Affected versions: - All versions < V13.2 (Status: affected) **Siemens - Teamcenter Visualization** Affected versions: - All versions < V13.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-483182.pdf) 2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-856/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-8554, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-8554 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-8554 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 29, 2017 at 13:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 16:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 03, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description The kernel in Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an authenticated attacker to obtain memory contents via a specially crafted application. ### Affected Products **Microsoft Corporation - Microsof Windows** Affected versions: - Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [98942](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98942) 2. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8554)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-26447, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-26447 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-26447 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 06, 2022 at 17:19 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 05:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 04, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: MediaTek ### Vulnerability Description In BT firmware, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS06784478; Issue ID: ALPS06784478. ### Affected Products **MediaTek, Inc. - MT6580, MT6735, MT6737, MT6739, MT6750S, MT6753, MT6755S, MT6757, MT6757C, MT6757CD, MT6757CH, MT6763, MT6771, MT8163, MT8167, MT8167S, MT8173, MT8183, MT8321, MT8362A, MT8385, MT8518, MT8532, MT8765, MT8788** Affected versions: - Android 10.0, 11.0, 12.0 and Yocto 3.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/September-2022)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-41983, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-41983 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-41983 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 19, 2022 at 21:26 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 08, 2025 at 18:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 30, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: f5 ### Vulnerability Description On specific hardware platforms, on BIG-IP versions 16.1.x before 16.1.3.1, 15.1.x before 15.1.7, 14.1.x before 14.1.5.1, and all versions of 13.1.x, while Intel QAT (QuickAssist Technology) and the AES-GCM/CCM cipher is in use, undisclosed conditions can cause BIG-IP to send data unencrypted even with an SSL Profile applied. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.7/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-319: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **F5 - BIG-IP** Affected versions: - 17.0.0 (Status: unaffected) - 16.1.x (Status: affected) - 15.1.x (Status: affected) - 14.1.x (Status: affected) - 13.1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K31523465) ### Credits - This issue was discovered internally by F5.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-2794, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-2794 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-2794 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 06, 2017 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The installation wizard in DotNetNuke (DNN) before 7.4.1 allows remote attackers to reinstall the application and gain SuperUser access via a direct request to Install/InstallWizard.aspx. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.dnnsoftware.com/community/security/security-center) 2. [](https://dotnetnuke.codeplex.com/releases/view/615317) 3. [39777](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39777/) 4. [96373](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96373) 5. [](http://www.dnnsoftware.com/community-blog/cid/155198/workaround-for-potential-security-issue)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-39483, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-39483 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-39483 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 05, 2024 at 06:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 25, 2024 at 14:23 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: SVM: WARN on vNMI + NMI window iff NMIs are outright masked When requesting an NMI window, WARN on vNMI support being enabled if and only if NMIs are actually masked, i.e. if the vCPU is already handling an NMI. KVM's ABI for NMIs that arrive simultanesouly (from KVM's point of view) is to inject one NMI and pend the other. When using vNMI, KVM pends the second NMI simply by setting V_NMI_PENDING, and lets the CPU do the rest (hardware automatically sets V_NMI_BLOCKING when an NMI is injected). However, if KVM can't immediately inject an NMI, e.g. because the vCPU is in an STI shadow or is running with GIF=0, then KVM will request an NMI window and trigger the WARN (but still function correctly). Whether or not the GIF=0 case makes sense is debatable, as the intent of KVM's behavior is to provide functionality that is as close to real hardware as possible. E.g. if two NMIs are sent in quick succession, the probability of both NMIs arriving in an STI shadow is infinitesimally low on real hardware, but significantly larger in a virtual environment, e.g. if the vCPU is preempted in the STI shadow. For GIF=0, the argument isn't as clear cut, because the window where two NMIs can collide is much larger in bare metal (though still small). That said, KVM should not have divergent behavior for the GIF=0 case based on whether or not vNMI support is enabled. And KVM has allowed simultaneous NMIs with GIF=0 for over a decade, since commit 7460fb4a3400 ("KVM: Fix simultaneous NMIs"). I.e. KVM's GIF=0 handling shouldn't be modified without a *really* good reason to do so, and if KVM's behavior were to be modified, it should be done irrespective of vNMI support. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - fa4c027a7956f5e07697bfcb580d25eeb8471257 (Status: affected) - fa4c027a7956f5e07697bfcb580d25eeb8471257 (Status: affected) - fa4c027a7956f5e07697bfcb580d25eeb8471257 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 6.4 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.34 (Status: unaffected) - 6.9.5 (Status: unaffected) - 6.10 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f79edaf7370986d73d204b36c50cc563a4c0f356) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d87cf2eba46deaff6142366127f2323de9f84d1) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4bd556467477420ee3a91fbcba73c579669edc6)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1810, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-1810 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1810 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 01, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 01, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in template-functions-category.php in WordPress 1.5.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the $cat_ID variable, as demonstrated using the cat parameter to index.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=94512) 2. [20050607 SQL Injection Exploit for WordPress <= 1.5.1.1](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=111817436619067&w=2) 3. [15517](http://secunia.com/advisories/15517) 4. [16905](http://www.osvdb.org/16905) 5. [GLSA-200506-04](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200506-04.xml) 6. [13809](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13809) 7. [](http://wordpress.org/development/2005/05/security-update/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-5051, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-5051 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-5051 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 03, 2016 at 02:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 24, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Maximo Asset Management 7.5 before 7.5.0.8 IF6 and 7.6 before 7.6.0.2 IF1 and Maximo Asset Management 7.5 before 7.5.0.8 IF6, 7.5.1, and 7.6 before 7.6.0.2 IF1 for SmartCloud Control Desk allow remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions on query results via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21970797)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-1173, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-1173 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-1173 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 26, 2022 at 16:06 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 23:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: @huntrdev ### Vulnerability Description stored xss in GitHub repository getgrav/grav prior to 1.7.33. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **getgrav - getgrav/grav** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/b6016e95-9f48-4945-89cb-199b6e072218) 2. [](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/commit/1c0ed43afa5dc14169e6aa693b38e1a2f7aecad9)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-0131, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-0131 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-0131 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 24, 2014 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 03, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Use-after-free vulnerability in the skb_segment function in net/core/skbuff.c in the Linux kernel through 3.13.6 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information from kernel memory by leveraging the absence of a certain orphaning operation. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1074589) 2. [[netdev] 20140310 [PATCH 0/5] skbuff: fix skb_segment with zero copy skbs](http://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg274250.html) 3. [SUSE-SU-2015:0481](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00010.html) 4. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/1fd819ecb90cc9b822cd84d3056ddba315d3340f) 5. [openSUSE-SU-2015:0566](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00025.html) 6. [[netdev] 20140310 [PATCH 5/5] skbuff: skb_segment: orphan frags before copying](http://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg274316.html) 7. [[oss-security] 20140310 CVE-2014-0131 -- kernel: net: use-after-free during segmentation with zerocopy](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/03/10/4) 8. [](http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=1fd819ecb90cc9b822cd84d3056ddba315d3340f)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-15439, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-15439 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-15439 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: January 23, 2018 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 23, 2018 at 16:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Chrome ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-21382, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-21382 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-21382 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 19, 2022 at 11:26 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 24, 2024 at 20:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Session Border Controller product of Oracle Communications (component: WebUI). Supported versions that are affected are 8.4 and 9.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Enterprise Session Border Controller. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Enterprise Session Border Controller, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Enterprise Session Border Controller accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.7/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N` ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - Enterprise Session Border Controller** Affected versions: - 8.4 (Status: affected) - 9.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-1216, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-1999-1216 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-1216 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 12, 2001 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 17:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2001 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cisco routers 9.17 and earlier allow remote attackers to bypass security restrictions via certain IP source routed packets that should normally be denied using the "no ip source-route" command. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [D-15](http://ciac.llnl.gov/ciac/bulletins/d-15.shtml) 2. [CA-1993-07](http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-1993-07.html) 3. [cisco-sourceroute(541)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/541)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-4013, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-4013 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-4013 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 30, 2023 at 14:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 16:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2023 at 09:21 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The GDPR Cookie Compliance (CCPA, DSGVO, Cookie Consent) WordPress plugin before 4.12.5 does not have proper CSRF checks when managing its license, which could allow attackers to make logged in admins update and deactivate the plugin's license via CSRF attacks ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF): Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) ### Affected Products **Unknown - GDPR Cookie Compliance (CCPA, DSGVO, Cookie Consent)** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/54e4494c-a280-4d91-803d-7d55159cdbc5) ### Credits - Erwan LR (WPScan) - WPScan
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-27436, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-27436 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-27436 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 11, 2025 at 00:39 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 11, 2025 at 02:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 25, 2025 at 09:29 UTC - **Assigned By**: sap ### Vulnerability Description The Manage Bank Statements in SAP S/4HANA does not perform required access control checks for an authenticated user to confirm whether a request to interact with a resource is legitimate, allowing the attacker to delete the attachment of a posted bank statement. This leads to a low impact on integrity, with no impact on the confidentiality of the data or the availability of the application. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-639: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **SAP_SE - SAP S/4HANA (Manage Bank Statements)** Affected versions: - S4CORE 107 (Status: affected) - 108 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://me.sap.com/notes/3565835) 2. [](https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-18626, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-18626 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-18626 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 23, 2018 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 23, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in PHPYun V4.6. There is a vulnerability that can delete any file or directory via the "admin/index.php?m=database&c=del" sql parameter because del_action() in admin/model/database.class.php mishandles this parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://str3am.me/2018/10/23/CVE_01/#more)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-8501, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-8501 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-8501 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 09, 2014 at 22:52 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 28, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The _bfd_XXi_swap_aouthdr_in function in bfd/peXXigen.c in GNU binutils 2.24 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write) and possibly have other unspecified impact via a crafted NumberOfRvaAndSizes field in the AOUT header in a PE executable. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [62241](http://secunia.com/advisories/62241) 2. [MDVSA-2015:029](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:029) 3. [](https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git%3Bh=7e1e19887abd24aeb15066b141cdff5541e0ec8e) 4. [USN-2496-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2496-1) 5. [FEDORA-2014-14995](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-December/145328.html) 6. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1162570) 7. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinoct2015-2719645.html) 8. [](https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17512) 9. [FEDORA-2014-17603](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-January/147346.html) 10. [70866](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/70866) 11. [FEDORA-2014-14963](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-December/145262.html) 12. [FEDORA-2015-0471](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-January/148427.html) 13. [62746](http://secunia.com/advisories/62746) 14. [[oss-security] 20141031 Re: strings / libbfd crasher](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/10/31/1) 15. [FEDORA-2014-14838](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-December/145742.html) 16. [FEDORA-2014-17586](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-January/147354.html) 17. [[oss-security] 20141026 Re: Re: strings / libbfd crasher](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/10/26/3) 18. [GLSA-201612-24](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201612-24)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-21821, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-21821 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-21821 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 08, 2021 at 10:57 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the PDF process_fontname functionality of Accusoft ImageGear 19.9. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **n/a - Accusoft** Affected versions: - Accusoft ImageGear 19.9 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1286)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3783, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-3783 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3783 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 25, 2020 at 20:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 07:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Photoshop CC 2019 versions 20.0.8 and earlier, and Photoshop 2020 versions 21.1 and earlier have a heap corruption vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution. ### Affected Products **Adobe - Adobe Photoshop** Affected versions: - Photoshop CC 2019, and Photoshop 2020 versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/photoshop/apsb20-14.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-3067, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-3067 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-3067 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 07, 2008 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 09:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 07, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description sudo in SUSE openSUSE 10.3 does not clear the stdin buffer when password entry times out, which might allow local users to obtain a password by reading stdin from the parent process after a sudo child process exits. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [SUSE-SR:2008:014](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-07/msg00001.html) 2. [opensuse-sudo-information-disclosure(43618)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/43618)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-7039, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-7039 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-7039 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 16, 2016 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The IP stack in the Linux kernel through 4.8.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack consumption and panic) or possibly have unspecified other impact by triggering use of the GRO path for large crafted packets, as demonstrated by packets that contain only VLAN headers, a related issue to CVE-2016-8666. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [RHSA-2016:2107](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2107.html) 2. [RHSA-2017:0372](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0372) 3. [](https://bto.bluecoat.com/security-advisory/sa134) 4. [[oss-security] 20161010 CVE-2016-7039 Kernel: net: unbounded recursion in the vlan GRO processing](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/10/10/15) 5. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinoct2016-3090545.html) 6. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1375944) 7. [](https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/680412/) 8. [RHSA-2016:2047](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2047.html) 9. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinoct2016-3090547.html) 10. [RHSA-2016:2110](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2110.html) 11. [93476](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93476)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-8399, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-8399 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-8399 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 11, 2016 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 08:13 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Atlassian Confluence before 5.8.17 allows remote authenticated users to read configuration files via the decoratorName parameter to (1) spaces/viewdefaultdecorator.action or (2) admin/viewdefaultdecorator.action. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20160104 Confluence Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/537232/100/0/threaded) 2. [39170](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39170/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-4925, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-4925 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-4925 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 18, 2007 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 18, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The ewirePC_Decrypt function in ewirepcfunctions.php in eWire Payment Client (ePC) 1.60 and 1.70 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the paymentinfo parameter to simplePHPLinux/3payment_receive.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [40523](http://osvdb.org/40523) 2. [](http://www.fortconsult.net/images/pdf/advisory_feb2007.pdf) 3. [26780](http://secunia.com/advisories/26780) 4. [ADV-2007-3183](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3183) 5. [25683](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25683)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-1845, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-1845 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-1845 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: April 19, 2006 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 26, 2006 at 09:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 19, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-0164, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-0164 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-0164 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 12, 2017 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows 10 1607 and Windows Server 2016 Active Directory when an authenticated attacker sends malicious search queries, aka "Active Directory Denial of Service Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **Microsoft Corporation - Active Directory** Affected versions: - Windows 10 1607 and Windows Server 2016 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [97448](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97448) 2. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0164) 3. [1038235](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038235)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-34883, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-34883 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-34883 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 06, 2022 at 06:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 09:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 30, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Hitachi ### Vulnerability Description OS Command Injection vulnerability in Hitachi RAID Manager Storage Replication Adapter allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands. This issue affects: Hitachi RAID Manager Storage Replication Adapter 02.01.04 versions prior to 02.03.02 on Windows; 02.05.00 versions prior to 02.05.01 on Windows and Docker. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.2/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-78: OS Command Injection ### Affected Products **Hitachi - RAID Manager Storage Replication Adapter** Affected versions: - 02.01.04 (Status: affected) **Hitachi - RAID Manager Storage Replication Adapter** Affected versions: - 02.05.00 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.hitachi.com/products/it/storage-solutions/sec_info/2022/2022_307.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-0569, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2002-0569 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-0569 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 02, 2003 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2002 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Oracle 9i Application Server allows remote attackers to bypass access restrictions for configuration files via a direct request to the XSQL Servlet (XSQLServlet). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20020206 Hackproofing Oracle Application Server paper](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=101301813117562&w=2) 2. [CA-2002-08](http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2002-08.html) 3. [](http://www.nextgenss.com/papers/hpoas.pdf) 4. [VU#977251](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/977251) 5. [oracle-appserver-config-file-access(8453)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/8453.php) 6. [4298](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/4298)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-4046, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-4046 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-4046 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 12, 2020 at 15:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 07:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 30, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description In affected versions of WordPress, users with low privileges (like contributors and authors) can use the embed block in a certain way to inject unfiltered HTML in the block editor. When affected posts are viewed by a higher privileged user, this could lead to script execution in the editor/wp-admin. This has been patched in version 5.4.2, along with all the previously affected versions via a minor release (5.3.4, 5.2.7, 5.1.6, 5.0.10, 4.9.15, 4.8.14, 4.7.18, 4.6.19, 4.5.22, 4.4.23, 4.3.24, 4.2.28, 4.1.31, 4.0.31, 3.9.32, 3.8.34, 3.7.34). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-80: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **WordPress - wordpress-develop** Affected versions: - >= 5.4.0, < 5.4.2 (Status: affected) - >= 5.3.0, < 5.3.4 (Status: affected) - >= 5.2.0, < 5.2.7 (Status: affected) - >= 5.1.0, < 5.1.6 (Status: affected) - >= 5.0.0, < 5.0.10 (Status: affected) - >= 4.9.0, < 4.9.15 (Status: affected) - >= 4.8.0, < 4.8.14 (Status: affected) - >= 4.7.0, < 4.7.18 (Status: affected) - >= 4.6.0, < 4.6.19 (Status: affected) - >= 4.5.0, < 4.5.22 (Status: affected) - >= 4.4.0, < 4.4.23 (Status: affected) - >= 4.3.0, < 4.3.24 (Status: affected) - >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.28 (Status: affected) - >= 4.1.0, < 4.1.31 (Status: affected) - >= 4.0.0, < 4.0.31 (Status: affected) - >= 3.9.0, < 3.9.32 (Status: affected) - >= 3.8.0, < 3.8.34 (Status: affected) - >= 3.7.0, < 3.7.34 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/WordPress/wordpress-develop/security/advisories/GHSA-rpwf-hrh2-39jf) 2. [](https://wordpress.org/news/2020/06/wordpress-5-4-2-security-and-maintenance-release/) 3. [FEDORA-2020-8447a3e195](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ODNHXVJS25YVWYQHOCICXTLIN5UYJFDN/) 4. [FEDORA-2020-bbedd29391](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/773N2ZV7QEMBGKH6FBKI6Q5S3YJMW357/) 5. [DSA-4709](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4709) 6. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200701 [SECURITY] [DLA 2269-1] wordpress security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00000.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-5004, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-5004 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-5004 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 06, 2017 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 24, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description The Content-Encoding HTTP header feature in ws-xmlrpc 3.1.3 as used in Apache Archiva allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) by decompressing a large file containing zeroes. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [[oss-security] 20160712 Vulnerabilities in Apache Archiva](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/07/12/5) 2. [1036294](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036294) 3. [](https://github.com/0ang3el/unsafe-xmlrpc) 4. [](https://0ang3el.blogspot.in/2016/07/beware-of-ws-xmlrpc-library-in-your.html) 5. [91736](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91736)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-1126, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-1126 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-1126 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 13, 2021 at 21:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 12, 2024 at 20:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the storage of proxy server credentials of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to view credentials for a configured proxy server. The vulnerability is due to clear-text storage and weak permissions of related configuration files. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing the CLI of the affected software and viewing the contents of the affected files. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view the credentials that are used to access the proxy server. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-256: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco Firepower Management Center** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20210113 Cisco Firepower Management Center Information Disclosure Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-infodisc-RJdktM6f)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-41220, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-41220 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-41220 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 05, 2021 at 22:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 03:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions the async implementation of `CollectiveReduceV2` suffers from a memory leak and a use after free. This occurs due to the asynchronous computation and the fact that objects that have been `std::move()`d from are still accessed. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, as this version is the only one that is also affected. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-416: Use After Free ### Affected Products **tensorflow - tensorflow** Affected versions: - >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-gpfh-jvf9-7wg5) 2. [](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/ca38dab9d3ee66c5de06f11af9a4b1200da5ef75)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-7826, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-7826 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-7826 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 22, 2019 at 19:33 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 06:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 08, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: schneider ### Vulnerability Description A Command Injection vulnerability exists in the web-based GUI of the 1st Gen Pelco Sarix Enhanced Camera that could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands. ### Affected Products **n/a - Pelco Sarix Enhanced and Spectra Enhanced, Pelco Sarix Enhanced 1st generation and Spectra Enhanced PTZ** Affected versions: - Pelco Sarix Enhanced and Spectra Enhanced, Pelco Sarix Enhanced 1st generation and Spectra Enhanced PTZ (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.schneider-electric.com/en/download/document/SEVD-2019-045-03/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-3878, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-3878 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-3878 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 27, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 26, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Opsware Network Automation System (NAS) 6.0 installs /etc/init.d/mysql with insecure permissions, which allows local users to read the root password for the MySQL MAX database or gain privileges by modifying /etc/init.d/mysql. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20060824 Re: Opsware NAS 6.0 reveals MySQL 'root' password](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/444223/100/0/threaded) 2. [20060724 Opsware NAS 6.0 reveals MySQL 'root' password](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/441024/100/0/threaded) 3. [19126](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/19126) 4. [1016566](http://securitytracker.com/id?1016566) 5. [1289](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/1289) 6. [21192](http://secunia.com/advisories/21192) 7. [nas-mysql-plaintext-password(27995)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/27995) 8. [20060727 Re: Opsware NAS 6.0 reveals MySQL 'root' password](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/441296/100/0/threaded)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-2946, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-2946 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-2946 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 16, 2019 at 17:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 01, 2024 at 16:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: PS). Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.27 and prior and 8.0.17 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - MySQL Server** Affected versions: - 5.7.27 and prior (Status: affected) - 8.0.17 and prior (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html) 2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20191017-0002/) 3. [FEDORA-2019-c1fab3f139](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7X5D3O4TOQ57KL5FLQEXH2JB2UQYHCUZ/) 4. [FEDORA-2019-d40df38271](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6DTUCXX5XXPNPFV2PHP6IESGTCFMZOFP/) 5. [FEDORA-2019-48a0a07033](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MKCJLNRK6RHFAHV7ZFD3XO7HNSBU3XOL/) 6. [USN-4195-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4195-1/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-37707, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-37707 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-37707 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 10, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 12, 2024 at 14:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 10, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Tenda FH1203 V2.0.1.6 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the page parameter in the fromVirtualSer function. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/FirmRec/IoT-Vulns/tree/main/tenda/6904)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-25060, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-25060 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-25060 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 31, 2020 at 20:47 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered on LG mobile devices with Android OS 7.2, 8.0, 8.1, 9, and 10 software. Local users can gain privileges because of LAF and SBL1 flaws. The LG ID is LVE-SMP-200015 (July 2020). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://lgsecurity.lge.com/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-2367, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-2367 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-2367 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 31, 2013 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 04, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hp ### Vulnerability Description Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in HP SiteScope 11.20 and 11.21, when SOAP is used, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, aka ZDI-CAN-1678. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [HPSBGN02904](https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03861260) 2. [SSRT101073](https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03861260)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-3654, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-3654 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-3654 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 22, 2019 at 19:56 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 19:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: trellix ### Vulnerability Description Authentication Bypass vulnerability in the Microsoft Windows client in McAfee Client Proxy (MCP) prior to 3.0.0 allows local user to bypass scanning of web traffic and gain access to blocked sites for a short period of time via generating an authorization key on the client which should only be generated by the network administrator. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Affected Products **McAfee - Client Proxy (MCP)** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10305)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-6245, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-6245 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-6245 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 28, 2024 at 16:42 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 07, 2024 at 15:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2024 at 14:44 UTC - **Assigned By**: ASRG ### Vulnerability Description Use of Default Credentials vulnerability in Maruti Suzuki SmartPlay on Linux (Infotainment Hub modules) allows attacker to try common or default usernames and passwords.The issue was detected on a 2022 Maruti Suzuki Brezza in India Market. This issue affects SmartPlay: 66T0.05.50. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.4/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-1392: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Faurecia Clarion Electronics Co., Ltd. - SmartPlay** Affected versions: - 66T0.05.50 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.marutisuzuki.com/corporate/technology/smartplay-systems) 2. [](https://www.global-infotainment-system.com/en/top.html) ### Credits - Mohammed Shine
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-35859, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-35859 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-35859 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 17, 2024 at 14:47 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:07 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 17, 2024 at 13:50 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: block: fix module reference leakage from bdev_open_by_dev error path At the time bdev_may_open() is called, module reference is grabbed already, hence module reference should be released if bdev_may_open() failed. This problem is found by code review. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - ed5cc702d311c14b653323d76062b0294effa66e (Status: affected) - ed5cc702d311c14b653323d76062b0294effa66e (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 6.8 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 6.8.9 (Status: unaffected) - 6.9 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e9327c67410b129bf85e5c3a5aaea518328636f) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9617cd6f24b294552a817f80f5225431ef67b540)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-3325, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-3325 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-3325 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 06, 2025 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 07, 2025 at 14:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 06, 2025 at 05:50 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in iteaj iboot 物联网网关 1.1.3. This affects an unknown part of the file /core/admin/pwd of the component Admin Password Handler. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to improper access controls. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-284: Security Weakness - CWE-266: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **iteaj - iboot 物联网网关** Affected versions: - 1.1.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-303537 | iteaj iboot 物联网网关 Admin Password pwd access control](https://vuldb.com/?id.303537) 2. [VDB-303537 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303537) 3. [Submit #551869 | iteaj iboot 1.1.3 Logical loopholes](https://vuldb.com/?submit.551869) 4. [](https://github.com/uglory-gll/javasec/blob/main/iboot.md#1logical-loopholes) ### Credits - uglory (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35791, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-35791 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35791 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 09, 2022 at 20:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 02, 2025 at 19:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Azure Site Recovery Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C` ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Azure Site Recovery VMWare to Azure** Affected versions: - 9.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Azure Site Recovery Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-35791)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-33025, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-33025 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-33025 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 13, 2025 at 09:38 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 13, 2025 at 13:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 15, 2025 at 14:09 UTC - **Assigned By**: siemens ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1510 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1511 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1512 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1524 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1536 (All versions < V2.16.5), RUGGEDCOM ROX RX5000 (All versions < V2.16.5). The 'traceroute' tool in the web interface of affected devices is vulnerable to command injection due to missing server side input sanitation. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.9/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-602: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1510** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1511** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1512** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1524** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1536** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM ROX RX5000** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-301229.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-15545, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-15545 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-15545 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 26, 2019 at 17:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 25, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in the libp2p-core crate before 0.8.1 for Rust. Attackers can spoof ed25519 signatures. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2019-0004.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-36815, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-36815 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-36815 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 03, 2023 at 17:44 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 06, 2024 at 17:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 27, 2023 at 15:43 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description Sealos is a Cloud Operating System designed for managing cloud-native applications. In version 4.2.0 and prior, there is a permission flaw in the Sealos billing system, which allows users to control the recharge resource account `sealos[.] io/v1/Payment`, resulting in the ability to recharge any amount of 1 renminbi (RMB). The charging interface may expose resource information. The namespace of this custom resource would be user's control and may have permission to correct it. It is not clear whether a fix exists. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization ### Affected Products **labring - sealos** Affected versions: - <= 4.2.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/labring/sealos/security/advisories/GHSA-vpxf-q44g-w34w](https://github.com/labring/sealos/security/advisories/GHSA-vpxf-q44g-w34w)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-7092, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-7092 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-7092 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 28, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 20:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 27, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in includes/mambo.php in Mambo LaiThai 4.5.4 SP2 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the usercookie[password] cookie parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20413](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/20413) 2. [ADV-2006-3953](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/3953) 3. [22263](http://secunia.com/advisories/22263) 4. [](http://mamboxchange.com/forum/forum.php?forum_id=7767)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-2891, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-2891 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-2891 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 15, 2020 at 13:29 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 27, 2024 at 18:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the Oracle Financial Services Liquidity Risk Management product of Oracle Financial Services Applications (component: User Interfaces). The supported version that is affected is 8.0.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Financial Services Liquidity Risk Management. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Financial Services Liquidity Risk Management accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Financial Services Liquidity Risk Management accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N). ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - Financial Services Liquidity Risk Management** Affected versions: - 8.0.6 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-32054, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-32054 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-32054 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 07, 2022 at 17:08 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 07:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 31, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Tenda AC10 US_AC10V1.0RTL_V15.03.06.26_multi_TD01 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the lanIp parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/winmt/CVE/blob/main/Tenda%20AC10/README.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-17578, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-17578 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-17578 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 16, 2019 at 17:34 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Dolibarr 10.0.2. It has XSS via the "outgoing email setup" feature in the admin/mails.php?action=edit URI via the "Sender email for automatic emails (default value in php.ini: Undefined)" field. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://mycvee.blogspot.com/p/cve-2019-17578.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-20733, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-20733 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-20733 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 22, 2021 at 01:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 17:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jpcert ### Vulnerability Description Improper authorization in handler for custom URL scheme vulnerability in あすけんダイエット (asken diet) for Android versions from v.3.0.0 to v.4.2.x allows a remote attacker to lead a user to access an arbitrary website via the vulnerable App. ### Affected Products **asken Inc. - あすけんダイエット (asken diet) for Android** Affected versions: - versions from v.3.0.0 to v.4.2.x (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.asken.jp/s/login/?to=/information) 2. [](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN38034268/index.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-1580, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-1580 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-1580 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 19, 2024 at 10:34 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 16, 2024 at 12:23 UTC - **Assigned By**: Google ### Vulnerability Description An integer overflow in dav1d AV1 decoder that can occur when decoding videos with large frame size. This can lead to memory corruption within the AV1 decoder. We recommend upgrading past version 1.4.0 of dav1d. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-190: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **VideoLAN - dav1d** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://code.videolan.org/videolan/dav1d/-/releases/1.4.0) 2. [](https://code.videolan.org/videolan/dav1d/-/blob/master/NEWS) 3. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5EPMUNDMEBGESOJ2ZNCWYEAYOOEKNWOO/) 4. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214098) 5. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214097) 6. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214095) 7. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214093) 8. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214096) 9. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214094) 10. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/41) 11. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/36) 12. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/38) 13. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/37) 14. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/40) 15. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/39)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1669, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-1669 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1669 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 24, 2019 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 19, 2024 at 19:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the data acquisition (DAQ) component of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass configured access control policies or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability exists because the affected software improperly manages system memory resources when inspecting traffic. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by generating specific traffic patterns for the software to inspect. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust system memory resources used for traffic inspection. Depending on the configuration, the FTD Software could fail open and cease to inspect traffic or fail closed and result in a DoS condition. This vulnerability may require manual intervention to restore the software. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-693: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20190123 Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software Packet Inspection and Enforcement Bypass Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190123-firepowertds-bypass) 2. [106721](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106721)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-4278, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-4278 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-4278 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 26, 2024 at 06:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 26, 2024 at 17:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 26, 2024 at 21:30 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitLab ### Vulnerability Description An information disclosure issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 16.5 prior to 17.2.8, from 17.3 prior to 17.3.4, and from 17.4 prior to 17.4.1. A maintainer could obtain a Dependency Proxy password by editing a certain Dependency Proxy setting. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-821: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **GitLab - GitLab** Affected versions: - 16.5 (Status: affected) - 17.3 (Status: affected) - 17.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [GitLab Issue #458484](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/458484) 2. [HackerOne Bug Bounty Report #2466205](https://hackerone.com/reports/2466205) ### Credits - Thanks [ac7n0w](https://hackerone.com/ac7n0w) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-0757, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-0757 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-0757 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 18, 2006 at 02:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 16:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple eval injection vulnerabilities in HiveMail 1.3 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via (1) the contactgroupid parameter in addressbook.update.php, (2) the messageid parameter in addressbook.add.php, (3) the folderid parameter in folders.update.php, and possibly certain parameters in (4) calendar.event.php, (5) index.php, (6) pop.download.php, (7) read.bounce.php, (8) rules.block.php, (9) language.php, and (10) certain other scripts, as demonstrated by an addressbook.update.php request with a contactgroupid value of phpinfo() preceded by facilitators. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://forum.hivemail.com/showthread.php?p=26745) 2. [16591](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/16591) 3. [ADV-2006-0527](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/0527) 4. [20060210 HiveMail <= 1.3 Multiple Vulnerabilities](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2006-02/0162.html) 5. [hivemail-multiple-file-include(24618)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/24618) 6. [](http://www.gulftech.org/?node=research&article_id=00098-02102006) 7. [18807](http://secunia.com/advisories/18807)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4709, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-4709 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4709 - **State**: REJECTED - **Last Updated**: September 14, 2023 at 18:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-12280, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-12280 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-12280 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 25, 2019 at 20:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 23:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 22, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description PC-Doctor Toolbox before 7.3 has an Uncontrolled Search Path Element. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20190621 PC-Doctor Toolbox before 7.3 has an Uncontrolled Search Path Element](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Jun/29) 2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153374/PC-Doctor-Toolbox-DLL-Hijacking.html) 3. [108880](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108880) 4. [](http://www.pc-doctor.com/company/pr-articles/130-pc-doctor-responds-to-software-vulnerability-report) 5. [](https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/current-activity/2019/06/21/Dell-Releases-Security-Advisory-Dell-SupportAssist) 6. [](https://safebreach.com/Press-Post/SafeBreach-Identifies-Serious-Vulnerability-In-PC-Doctor-Software) 7. [](https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Jun/29) 8. [](https://www.dell.com/support/article/il/en/ilbsdt1/sln317291/dsa-2019-084-dell-supportassist-for-business-pcs-and-dell-supportassist-for-home-pcs-security-update-for-pc-doctor-vulnerability?lang=en)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-5637, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-5637 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-5637 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 23, 2007 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 23, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The Nortel UNIStim IP Softphone 2050, IP Phone 1140E, and additional Nortel products from the IP Phone, Business Communications Manager (BCM), and other product lines allow remote attackers to eavesdrop on the physical environment via an Open Audio Stream message that enables "surveillance mode." NOTE: issues relating to a small ID number space can be leveraged to make this attack easier. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [nortel-ipphone-unistim-audio-hijacking(37255)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/37255) 2. [41769](http://osvdb.org/41769) 3. [27234](http://secunia.com/advisories/27234) 4. [](http://www.csnc.ch/static/advisory/csnc/nortel_IP_phone_surveillance_mode_v1.0.txt) 5. [](http://www116.nortel.com/pub/repository/CLARIFY/DOCUMENT/2007/42/022870-01.pdf) 6. [](http://support.nortel.com/go/main.jsp?cscat=BLTNDETAIL&id=654714) 7. [3272](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3272) 8. [20071018 Nortel IP Phone Surveillance Mode](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/482478/100/0/threaded) 9. [26120](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26120)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-12313, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-12313 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-12313 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 13, 2020 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 28, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description Insufficient control flow management in some Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi products before version 21.110 may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via adjacent access. ### Affected Products **n/a - Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi** Affected versions: - before version 21.110 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00402)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-31018, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-31018 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-31018 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 17, 2025 at 15:47 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 17, 2025 at 18:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 26, 2025 at 09:23 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in FireDrum FireDrum Email Marketing allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects FireDrum Email Marketing: from n/a through 1.64. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **FireDrum - FireDrum Email Marketing** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/firedrum-email-marketing/vulnerability/wordpress-firedrum-email-marketing-plugin-1-64-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - johska (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-2005, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-2005 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-2005 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 02, 2012 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 02, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hp ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in HP Insight Management Agents before 9.0.0.0 on Windows Server 2003 and 2008 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [53341](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/53341) 2. [49054](http://secunia.com/advisories/49054) 3. [HPSBMU02770](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/522548) 4. [SSRT100848](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/522548) 5. [hp-ima-xss(75314)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/75314) 6. [1027003](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027003) 7. [81668](http://osvdb.org/81668)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-2408, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-2408 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-2408 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 03, 2007 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 13:33 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description WebKit in Apple Safari 3 Beta before Update 3.0.3 does not properly recognize an unchecked "Enable Java" setting, which allows remote attackers to execute Java applets via a crafted web page. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ADV-2007-2730](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/2730) 2. [25157](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25157) 3. [](http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=306174) 4. [safari-applet-security-bypass(35714)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/35714) 5. [](http://isc.sans.org/diary.html?storyid=3214)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-7165, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-7165 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-7165 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 19, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: debian ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-6456, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-6456 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-6456 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 16, 2019 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 20:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in GNU Recutils 1.8. There is a NULL pointer dereference in the function rec_fex_size() in the file rec-fex.c of librec.a. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/TeamSeri0us/pocs/tree/master/recutils)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-3047, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-3047 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-3047 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 02, 2024 at 16:51 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 15, 2024 at 14:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 28, 2024 at 15:58 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The PDF Invoices & Packing Slips for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 3.8.0 via the transform() function. This can allow unauthenticated attackers to make web requests to arbitrary locations originating from the web application and can be used to query and modify information from internal services. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.2/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Affected Products **wpovernight - PDF Invoices & Packing Slips for WooCommerce** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/18f16148-b4a8-4f89-af0d-c0baba8f9ccf?source=cve) 2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3076105/) ### Credits - Tim Coen
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-52067, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-52067 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-52067 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 21, 2024 at 09:28 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 21, 2024 at 15:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 05, 2024 at 19:48 UTC - **Assigned By**: apache ### Vulnerability Description Apache NiFi 1.16.0 through 1.28.0 and 2.0.0-M1 through 2.0.0-M4 include optional debug logging of Parameter Context values during the flow synchronization process. An authorized administrator with access to change logging levels could enable debug logging for framework flow synchronization, causing the application to write Parameter names and values to the application log. Parameter Context values may contain sensitive information depending on application flow configuration. Deployments of Apache NiFi with the default Logback configuration do not log Parameter Context values. Upgrading to Apache NiFi 2.0.0 or 1.28.1 is the recommendation mitigation, eliminating Parameter value logging from the flow synchronization process regardless of the Logback configuration. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-532: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Apache Software Foundation - Apache NiFi** Affected versions: - 1.16.0 (Status: affected) - 2.0.0-M1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://lists.apache.org/thread/9rz5rwn2zc7pfjq7ppqldqlc067tlcwd) ### Credits - David Handermann
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-2290, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-2290 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-2290 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 09, 2006 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in kommentar.php in 2005-Comments-Script allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) id, (2) email, and (3) url parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [2005commentsscript-kommentar-xss(26318)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/26318) 2. [](http://d4igoro.blogspot.com/2006/05/c2005-comments-script-xss.html) 3. [19996](http://secunia.com/advisories/19996) 4. [ADV-2006-1706](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/1706) 5. [17895](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17895)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-10747, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-10747 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-10747 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 23, 2019 at 16:46 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 03, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: snyk ### Vulnerability Description set-value is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution in versions lower than 3.0.1. The function mixin-deep could be tricked into adding or modifying properties of Object.prototype using any of the constructor, prototype and _proto_ payloads. ### Affected Products **n/a - set-value** Affected versions: - All versions before 2.0.1 and version 3.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-SETVALUE-450213) 2. [[drat-dev] 20191029 [GitHub] [drat] ottlinger opened a new issue #202: Fix security issue in set-value](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/b46f35559c4a97cf74d2dd7fe5a48f8abf2ff37f879083920af9b292%40%3Cdev.drat.apache.org%3E) 3. [FEDORA-2020-1f1c94907b](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3EJ36KV6MXQPUYTFCCTDY54E5Y7QP3AV/) 4. [FEDORA-2020-582515fa8a](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/E3HNLQZQINMZK6GYB2UTKK4VU7WBV2OT/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-48893, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-48893 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-48893 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 14, 2025 at 14:08 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 14, 2025 at 20:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 09, 2024 at 09:03 UTC - **Assigned By**: fortinet ### Vulnerability Description An improper neutralization of input during web page generation vulnerability [CWE-79] in FortiSOAR 7.3.0 through 7.3.3, 7.2.1 through 7.2.2 may allow an authenticated attacker to perform a stored cross site scripting (XSS) attack via the creation of malicious playbook. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Fortinet - FortiSOAR** Affected versions: - 7.3.0 (Status: affected) - 7.2.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-405](https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-405)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1393, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-1393 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1393 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 12, 2019 at 18:52 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 18:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1394, CVE-2019-1395, CVE-2019-1396, CVE-2019-1408, CVE-2019-1434. ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows** Affected versions: - 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - 8.1 for 32-bit systems (Status: affected) - 8.1 for x64-based systems (Status: affected) - RT 8.1 (Status: affected) - 10 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server** Affected versions: - 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2012 (Status: affected) - 2012 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2012 R2 (Status: affected) - 2012 R2 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2016 (Status: affected) - 2016 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - version 1803 (Core Installation) (Status: affected) - 2019 (Status: affected) - 2019 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected) - 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected) - 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected) - 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation) (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1393) 2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-19-983/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-4782, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-4782 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-4782 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 16, 2024 at 14:17 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 20, 2024 at 16:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 10, 2024 at 18:54 UTC - **Assigned By**: lenovo ### Vulnerability Description A denial-of-service vulnerability was reported in some Lenovo printers that could allow an unauthenticated attacker on a shared network to disrupt the printer's functionality until a manual system reboot occurs. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-400: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Lenovo - Printers** Affected versions: - various (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://iknow.lenovo.com.cn/detail/422688) ### Credits - Lenovo thanks Jia-Ju Bai, Rui-Nan Hu, Cheng Li, Dong Zhang, Yu-Chen Sun, Wen-Han Xu, Zhen-Yu Guan, and Jian-Wei Liu from School of Cyber Science and Technology of Beihang University for reporting these issues.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-17082, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-17082 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-17082 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 26, 2024 at 19:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 17, 2024 at 15:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 02, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: OpenText ### Vulnerability Description Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in OpenText™ AccuRev allows Authentication Bypass. When installed on a Linux or Solaris system the vulnerability could allow anyone who knows a valid AccuRev username can use the AccuRev client to login and gain access to AccuRev source control without knowing the user’s password. This issue affects AccuRev: 2017.1. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-522: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **OpenText™ - AccuRev** Affected versions: - 2017.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.microfocus.com/kb/kmdoc.php?id=KM03544106)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-0038, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-0038 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-0038 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 17, 2012 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Integer overflow in the xfs_acl_from_disk function in fs/xfs/xfs_acl.c in the Linux kernel before 3.1.9 allows local users to cause a denial of service (panic) via a filesystem with a malformed ACL, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [[oss-security] 20120110 Re: CVE request: kernel: xfs heap overflow](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/10/11) 2. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/fa8b18edd752a8b4e9d1ee2cd615b82c93cf8bba) 3. [](http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=fa8b18edd752a8b4e9d1ee2cd615b82c93cf8bba) 4. [](http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=093019cf1b18dd31b2c3b77acce4e000e2cbc9ce) 5. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=773280) 6. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/093019cf1b18dd31b2c3b77acce4e000e2cbc9ce) 7. [](http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/ChangeLog-3.1.9)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-0435, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-0435 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-0435 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 23, 2007 at 02:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 22, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description T-Com Speedport 500V routers with firmware 1.31 allow remote attackers to bypass authentication and reconfigure the device via a LOGINKEY=TECOM cookie value. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20070119 Virginity Security Advisory 2007-001 : T-Com Speedport 500V Login bypass](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/457453/100/0/threaded) 2. [32995](http://osvdb.org/32995) 3. [20070122 Re: Virginity Security Advisory 2007-001 : T-Com Speedport 500V Login bypass](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/457656/100/0/threaded) 4. [20070121 Re: Virginity Security Advisory 2007-001 : T-Com Speedport 500V Login bypass](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/457645/100/0/threaded) 5. [tcom-login-authentication-bypass(31621)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/31621) 6. [23853](http://secunia.com/advisories/23853) 7. [20070216 Re: Virginity Security Advisory 2007-001 : T-Com Speedport 500V Login bypass](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/460319/100/0/threaded) 8. [22160](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/22160)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-5158, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-5158 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-5158 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 19, 2013 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 17:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 15, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description The Social subsystem in Apple iOS before 7 does not properly restrict access to the cache of Twitter icons, which allows physically proximate attackers to obtain sensitive information about recent Twitter interaction via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1029054](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1029054) 2. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5934) 3. [APPLE-SA-2013-09-18-2](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Sep/msg00006.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-53016, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-53016 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-53016 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 27, 2025 at 16:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 27, 2025 at 16:40 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: Fix possible deadlock in rfcomm_sk_state_change syzbot reports a possible deadlock in rfcomm_sk_state_change [1]. While rfcomm_sock_connect acquires the sk lock and waits for the rfcomm lock, rfcomm_sock_release could have the rfcomm lock and hit a deadlock for acquiring the sk lock. Here's a simplified flow: rfcomm_sock_connect: lock_sock(sk) rfcomm_dlc_open: rfcomm_lock() rfcomm_sock_release: rfcomm_sock_shutdown: rfcomm_lock() __rfcomm_dlc_close: rfcomm_k_state_change: lock_sock(sk) This patch drops the sk lock before calling rfcomm_dlc_open to avoid the possible deadlock and holds sk's reference count to prevent use-after-free after rfcomm_dlc_open completes. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 1804fdf6e494e5e2938c65d8391690b59bcff897 (Status: affected) - 1804fdf6e494e5e2938c65d8391690b59bcff897 (Status: affected) - 1804fdf6e494e5e2938c65d8391690b59bcff897 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 5.15 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.91 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.9 (Status: unaffected) - 6.2 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98aec50ff7f60cc6f2d6a4396b475c547e58b04d) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/17511bd84871f4a6106cb335616e086880313f3f) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d80d57ffcb55488f0ec0b77928d4f82d16b6a90)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-5555, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-5555 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-5555 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 26, 2006 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 26, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in constantes.inc.php in EPNadmin 0.7 and 0.7.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via the langage parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [2596](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2596) 2. [22508](http://secunia.com/advisories/22508) 3. [20624](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/20624) 4. [ADV-2006-4167](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/4167) 5. [epnadmin-constantes-file-include(29671)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/29671) 6. [20061026 parameter name error in vuln DBs for EPNadmin](http://www.attrition.org/pipermail/vim/2006-October/001098.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-6581, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-6581 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-6581 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 16, 2020 at 17:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 08, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Nagios NRPE 3.2.1 has Insufficient Filtering because, for example, nasty_metachars interprets \n as the character \ and the character n (not as the \n newline sequence). This can cause command injection. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/) 2. [](https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2020-0002/) 3. [FEDORA-2020-d436ed655f](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2DNGKXVDB43E3KQRA6W5QZT3Z46XZLQM/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-30538, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-30538 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-30538 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 18, 2023 at 21:25 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 06, 2025 at 16:33 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 12, 2023 at 15:19 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. Due to the improper sanitization of SVG files, an attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript on the users’ browsers by uploading a crafted SVG file. This issue is patched in the latest stable and tests-passed versions of Discourse. Users are advised to upgrade. For users unable to upgrade there are two possible workarounds: enable CDN handing of uploads (and ensure the CDN sanitizes SVG files) or disable SVG file uploads by ensuring that the `authorized extensions` site setting does not include `svg` (or reset that setting to the default, by default Discourse doesn't enable SVG uploads by users). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **discourse - discourse** Affected versions: - stable: < 3.0.3 (Status: affected) - beta: < 3.1.0.beta4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-w5mv-4pjf-xj43](https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-w5mv-4pjf-xj43)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-8663, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-8663 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-8663 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 24, 2015 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 08:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 23, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The ff_get_buffer function in libavcodec/utils.c in FFmpeg before 2.8.4 preserves width and height values after a failure, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds array access) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted .mov file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1034539](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034539) 2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20181220 [SECURITY] [DLA 1611-1] libav security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/12/msg00009.html) 3. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0089](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-01/msg00004.html) 4. [](http://git.videolan.org/?p=ffmpeg.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=abee0a1c60612e8638640a8a3738fffb65e16dbf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5890, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-5890 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5890 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 02, 2024 at 18:24 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 02, 2024 at 19:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 12, 2024 at 00:02 UTC - **Assigned By**: SN ### Vulnerability Description ServiceNow has addressed an HTML injection vulnerability that was identified in the Now Platform. This vulnerability could potentially enable an unauthenticated user to modify a web page or redirect users to another website. ServiceNow released updates to customers that addressed this vulnerability. If you have not done so already, we recommend applying security patches relevant to your instance(s) as soon as possible. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **ServiceNow - Now Platform** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.servicenow.com/kb?id=kb_article_view&sysparm_article=KB1710511) ### Credits - Alexandre Rodrigo Da Silva
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-29248, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-29248 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-29248 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 25, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 18:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description Guzzle is a PHP HTTP client. Guzzle prior to versions 6.5.6 and 7.4.3 contains a vulnerability with the cookie middleware. The vulnerability is that it is not checked if the cookie domain equals the domain of the server which sets the cookie via the Set-Cookie header, allowing a malicious server to set cookies for unrelated domains. The cookie middleware is disabled by default, so most library consumers will not be affected by this issue. Only those who manually add the cookie middleware to the handler stack or construct the client with ['cookies' => true] are affected. Moreover, those who do not use the same Guzzle client to call multiple domains and have disabled redirect forwarding are not affected by this vulnerability. Guzzle versions 6.5.6 and 7.4.3 contain a patch for this issue. As a workaround, turn off the cookie middleware. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-200: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **guzzle - guzzle** Affected versions: - < 6.5.6 (Status: affected) - >= 7.0.0, < 7.4.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/guzzle/guzzle/security/advisories/GHSA-cwmx-hcrq-mhc3) 2. [](https://github.com/guzzle/guzzle/pull/3018) 3. [](https://github.com/guzzle/guzzle/commit/74a8602c6faec9ef74b7a9391ac82c5e65b1cdab) 4. [](https://www.drupal.org/sa-core-2022-010) 5. [DSA-5246](https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5246)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-33574, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-33574 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-33574 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 08, 2024 at 13:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 02:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 24, 2024 at 10:35 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Missing Authorization vulnerability in appsbd Vitepos.This issue affects Vitepos: from n/a through 3.0.1. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization ### Affected Products **appsbd - Vitepos** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/vitepos-lite/wordpress-vitepos-plugin-3-0-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Abdi Pranata (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-3305, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-3305 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-3305 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 24, 2009 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 22, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Polipo 1.0.4, and possibly other versions, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a request with a Cache-Control header that lacks a value for the max-age field, which triggers a segmentation fault in the httpParseHeaders function in http_parse.c, and possibly other unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [37463](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37463) 2. [](http://groups.google.com/group/linux.debian.bugs.dist/browse_thread/thread/dca6877a8117f0df) 3. [38647](http://secunia.com/advisories/38647) 4. [37607](http://secunia.com/advisories/37607) 5. [DSA-2002](http://www.debian.org/security/2010/dsa-2002) 6. [](http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=547047)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-6265, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-6265 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-6265 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 24, 2009 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 11:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 24, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Directory traversal vulnerability in portfolio/css.php in Cyberfolio 7.12.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot dot) in the theme parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [7065](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7065) 2. [ADV-2008-3070](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/3070) 3. [cyberfolio-css-file-include(46490)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/46490) 4. [32218](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32218)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3279, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-3279 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3279 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 18, 2020 at 02:15 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 15, 2024 at 17:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV320 and RV325 Series Routers and Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, and RV082 Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges to execute arbitrary commands on an affected device. The vulnerabilities exist because the web-based management interface does not properly validate user-supplied input to scripts. An attacker with administrative privileges that are sufficient to log in to the web-based management interface could exploit each vulnerability by sending malicious requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-77: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20200617 Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers Command Injection Vulnerabilities](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-rv-routers-Rj5JRfF8)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-44022, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-44022 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-44022 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 03, 2021 at 10:50 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 04:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 18, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: trendmicro ### Vulnerability Description A reachable assertion vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One could allow an attacker to crash the program on affected installations, leading to a denial-of-service (DoS). Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. ### Affected Products **Trend Micro - Trend Micro Apex One** Affected versions: - 2019 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289229)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-0206, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-0206 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-0206 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 08, 2017 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 22:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 08, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Cloud Orchestrator could allow a local authenticated attacker to cause the server to slow down for a short period of time by using a specially crafted and malformed URL. ### Affected Products **IBM Corporation - Cloud Orchestrator** Affected versions: - 2.2 (Status: affected) - 2.2.0.1 (Status: affected) - 2.3 (Status: affected) - 2.4 (Status: affected) - 2.3.0.1 (Status: affected) - 2.4.0.1 (Status: affected) - 2.4.0.2 (Status: affected) - 2.5 (Status: affected) - 2.5.0.1 (Status: affected) - 2.4.0.3 (Status: affected) - 2.5.0.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg2C1000141) 2. [94656](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94656)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-4324, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-4324 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-4324 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 28, 2023 at 23:26 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 12, 2023 at 21:19 UTC - **Assigned By**: Chrome ### Vulnerability Description Insufficient policy enforcement in Google Update in Google Chrome prior to 90.0.4430.93 allowed a remote attacker to read arbitrary files via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Medium) ### Affected Products **Google - Chrome** Affected versions: - 90.0.4430.93 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2021/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_26.html) 2. [](https://crbug.com/1193233) 3. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PQKT7EGDD2P3L7S3NXEDDRCPK4NNZNWJ/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-1338, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-1338 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-1338 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 22, 2009 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:13 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 17, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The kill_something_info function in kernel/signal.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.28 does not consider PID namespaces when processing signals directed to PID -1, which allows local users to bypass the intended namespace isolation, and send arbitrary signals to all processes in all namespaces, via a kill command. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=d25141a818383b3c3b09f065698c544a7a0ec6e7) 2. [35656](http://secunia.com/advisories/35656) 3. [](http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/ChangeLog-2.6.28) 4. [20090516 rPSA-2009-0084-1 kernel](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/503610/100/0/threaded) 5. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=496031) 6. [kernel-killsomethinginfo-security-bypass(50386)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/50386) 7. [[oss-security] 20090417 Re: CVE request: kernel: 'kill sig -1' must only apply to caller's PID namespace](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/04/17/4) 8. [35120](http://secunia.com/advisories/35120) 9. [USN-793-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-793-1) 10. [RHSA-2009:1081](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2009-1081.html) 11. [34981](http://secunia.com/advisories/34981) 12. [DSA-1800](http://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1800) 13. [[linux-kernel] 20080723 Re: [PATCH 1/2] signals: kill(-1) should only signal processes in the same namespace](http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/7/23/148) 14. [35343](http://secunia.com/advisories/35343) 15. [[oss-security] 20090421 Re: CVE request: kernel: 'kill sig -1' must only apply to caller's PID namespace](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/04/21/1) 16. [DSA-1787](http://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1787) 17. [](http://wiki.rpath.com/Advisories:rPSA-2009-0084) 18. [[oss-security] 20090416 CVE request: kernel: 'kill sig -1' must only apply to caller's PID namespace](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/04/16/2) 19. [35121](http://secunia.com/advisories/35121)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-1244, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-1244 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-1244 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 09, 2020 at 19:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 06:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description A denial of service vulnerability exists when Connected User Experiences and Telemetry Service improperly handles file operations, aka 'Connected User Experiences and Telemetry Service Denial of Service Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1120. ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows** Affected versions: - 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server** Affected versions: - 2019 (Status: affected) - 2019 (Core installation) (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server, version 2004 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1244)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-4258, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-4258 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-4258 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 10, 2008 at 13:33 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 10:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 25, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.01 SP4 and 6 SP1 does not properly validate parameters during calls to navigation methods, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTML document that triggers memory corruption, aka "Parameter Validation Memory Corruption Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ADV-2008-3385](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/3385) 2. [1021371](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1021371) 3. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:5231](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A5231) 4. [TA08-344A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA08-344A.html) 5. [MS08-073](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2008/ms08-073)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-49781, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-49781 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-49781 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 20, 2025 at 12:04 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 20, 2025 at 14:07 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 20, 2024 at 13:40 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM OpenPages with Watson 8.3 and 9.0 IBM OpenPages is vulnerable to an XML external entity injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-611: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **IBM - OpenPages with Watson** Affected versions: - 8.3, 9.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7183541)