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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21684, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-21684 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21684
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 14, 2023 at 19:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 12, 2025 at 03:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2022 at 18:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-191: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-21684)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-13943, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-13943 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-13943
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: September 14, 2023 at 18:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-46488, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-46488 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-46488
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 23, 2025 at 12:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 23, 2025 at 14:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 24, 2025 at 14:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in dastan800 Visual Builder allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects Visual Builder: from n/a through 1.2.2.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**dastan800 - Visual Builder**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/visual-builder/vulnerability/wordpress-visual-builder-plugin-1-2-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- astra.r3verii (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-18320, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-18320 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-18320
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2019 at 19:08 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 23, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: siemens
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been identified in SPPA-T3000 Application Server (All versions < Service Pack R8.2 SP2). An attacker with network access to the Application Server could be able to upload arbitrary files without authentication. Please note that an attacker needs to have network access to the Application Server in order to exploit this vulnerability. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-287: Improper Authentication
### Affected Products
**Siemens - SPPA-T3000 Application Server**
Affected versions:
- All versions < Service Pack R8.2 SP2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-451445.pdf)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-2007, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2011-2007 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-2007
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 12, 2011 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 22:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Host Integration Server (HIS) 2004 SP1, 2006 SP1, 2009, and 2010 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (SNA Server service outage) via crafted TCP or UDP traffic, aka "Endless Loop DoS in snabase.exe Vulnerability."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:13040](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A13040)
2. [MS11-082](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2011/ms11-082)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-23971, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-23971 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-23971
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 06, 2025 at 12:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 06, 2025 at 16:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2025 at 11:33 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in whassan KI Live Video Conferences allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects KI Live Video Conferences: from n/a through 5.5.15.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**whassan - KI Live Video Conferences**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/ki-live-video-conferences/vulnerability/wordpress-ki-live-video-conferences-5-5-15-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- HLog (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-42301, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-42301 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-42301
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 03, 2022 at 14:49 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 13:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Veritas NetBackup through 10.0.0.1 and related Veritas products. The NetBackup Primary server is vulnerable to an XML External Entity (XXE) injection attack through the nbars process.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:L/C:L/I:N/PR:L/S:U/UI:N`
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.veritas.com/content/support/en_US/security/VTS22-013#M1)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-2292, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2005-2292 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-2292
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 17, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 17, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Oracle JDeveloper 9.0.4, 9.0.5, and 10.1.2 stores cleartext passwords in (1) IDEConnections.xml, (2) XSQLConfig.xml and (3) settings.xml, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.red-database-security.com/advisory/oracle_jdeveloper_plaintext_password.html)
2. [15991](http://secunia.com/advisories/15991/)
3. [jdeveloper-config-plaintext-password(21342)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/21342)
4. [](http://www.oracle.com/technology/deploy/security/pdf/cpujul2005.html)
5. [20050713 Advisory: Oracle JDeveloper Plaintext Passwords](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112129177927502&w=2)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-26141, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-26141 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-26141
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 14, 2023 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 25, 2024 at 18:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2023 at 10:28 UTC
- **Assigned By**: snyk
### Vulnerability Description
Versions of the package sidekiq before 7.1.3 are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) due to insufficient checks in the dashboard-charts.js file. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the localStorage value which will cause excessive polling requests.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P`
### Affected Products
**n/a - sidekiq**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-RUBY-SIDEKIQ-5885107)
2. [](https://gist.github.com/keeganparr1/1dffd3c017339b7ed5371ed3d81e6b2a)
3. [](https://github.com/sidekiq/sidekiq/blob/6-x/web/assets/javascripts/dashboard.js%23L6)
4. [](https://github.com/sidekiq/sidekiq/commit/62c90d7c5a7d8a378d79909859d87c2e0702bf89)
### Credits
- Keegan Parr
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-2893, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-2893 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-2893
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 09, 2023 at 06:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 20, 2024 at 23:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 25, 2023 at 16:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The WP EasyCart plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 5.4.8. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the process_deactivate_product function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to deactivate products via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**levelfourstorefront - Shopping Cart & eCommerce Store**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/1268604c-08eb-4d86-8e97-9cdaa3e19c1f?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2917958/wp-easycart)
### Credits
- Alex Thomas
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-0755, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2005-0755 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-0755
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 21, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 17, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in RealPlayer 10 and earlier, Helix Player before 10.0.4, and RealOne Player v1 and v2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long hostname in a RAM file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2005:392](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-392.html)
2. [RHSA-2005:363](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-363.html)
3. [FEDORA-2005-329](http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-announce-list/2005-April/msg00040.html)
4. [20050420 RealNetworks RealPlayer/RealOne Player/Helix Player Remote Heap Overflow](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=111401615202987&w=2)
5. [](http://service.real.com/help/faq/security/050419_player/EN/)
6. [RHSA-2005:394](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-394.html)
7. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:11205](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11205)
8. [](http://pb.specialised.info/all/adv/real-ram-adv.txt)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-0358, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-0358 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-0358
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 20, 2010 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 20, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in the server in IBM Lotus Domino 7 and 8.5 FP1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon exit) and possibly have unspecified other impact via a long string in a crafted LDAP message to a TCP port, a different vulnerability than CVE-2009-3087.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1023456](http://securitytracker.com/id?1023456)
2. [](http://intevydis.blogspot.com/2010/01/lotus-domino-7-probably-8-ldap-heap.html)
3. [](http://intevydis.com/vd-list.shtml)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13896, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-13896 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13896
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 10, 2025 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 10, 2025 at 13:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2025 at 18:39 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The WP-GeSHi-Highlight — rock-solid syntax highlighting for 259 languages WordPress plugin through 1.4.3 processes user-supplied input as a regular expression via the wp_geshi_filter_replace_code() function, which could lead to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) issue
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Unknown - WP-GeSHi-Highlight — rock-solid syntax highlighting for 259 languages**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/b8b622ea-e090-45ad-8755-b050fc055231/)
### Credits
- Pierre Rudloff
- WPScan
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-5238, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2011-5238 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-5238
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 06, 2012 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 06, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
google-checkout-php-sample-code before 1.3.2 does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.unrest.ca/peerjacking)
2. [](https://code.google.com/p/google-checkout-php-sample-code/downloads/detail?name=checkout-php-1.3.2.zip)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-24486, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-24486 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-24486
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 10, 2023 at 20:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 25, 2024 at 19:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 24, 2023 at 15:49 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Citrix
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been identified in Citrix Workspace app for Linux that, if exploited, may result in a malicious local user being able to gain access to the Citrix Virtual Apps and Desktops session of another user who is using the same computer from which the ICA session is launched.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Citrix - Citrix Workspace app for Linux**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX477618/citrix-workspace-app-for-linux-security-bulletin-for-cve202324486)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-22332, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-22332 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-22332
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 09, 2024 at 00:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 22:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 08, 2024 at 23:42 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
The IBM Integration Bus for z/OS 10.1 through 10.1.0.2 AdminAPI is vulnerable to a denial of service due to file system exhaustion. IBM X-Force ID: 279972.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-400: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**IBM - Integration Bus for z/OS**
Affected versions:
- 10.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7116046)
2. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/279972)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-9496, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-9496 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-9496
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 02, 2018 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 05, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In ixheaacd_real_synth_fft_p3 of ixheaacd_esbr_fft.c there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: Android Versions: Android-9.0 Android ID: A-110769924
### Affected Products
**Google Inc. - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-9.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-10-01%2C)
2. [105481](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105481)
3. [](https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libxaac/+/04e8cd58f075bec5892e369c8deebca9c67e855c)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-28354, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-28354 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-28354
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 13, 2021 at 19:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 21:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 12, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1803**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server version 2004**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 7**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 7 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 8.1**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-28354)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-2768, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2005-2768 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-2768
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 02, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 02, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in the Sophos Antivirus Library, as used by Sophos Antivirus, PureMessage, MailMonitor, and other products, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a Visio file with a crafted sub record length.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.rem0te.com/public/images/sophos.pdf)
2. [sophos-bo(21608)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/21608)
3. [16245](http://secunia.com/advisories/16245/)
4. [14362](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14362)
5. [](http://www.sophos.com/support/knowledgebase/article/3409.html)
6. [20050826 Sophos Antivirus Library Remote Heap Overflow](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112511873420953&w=2)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-19963, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-19963 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-19963
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 08, 2018 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Xen 4.11 allowing HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS crash) or possibly gain host OS privileges because x86 IOREQ server resource accounting (for external emulators) was mishandled.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-276.html)
2. [106182](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106182)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-2365, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-2365 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-2365
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 31, 2010 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Free CGI Moo moobbs2 before 1.03 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [JVNDB-2010-000034](http://jvndb.jvn.jp/en/contents/2010/JVNDB-2010-000034.html)
2. [41179](http://secunia.com/advisories/41179)
3. [](http://common1.biz/cgi_bug.html)
4. [JVN#75101998](http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN75101998/index.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-23343, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-23343 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-23343
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 22, 2023 at 21:57 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 05, 2024 at 17:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2023 at 18:41 UTC
- **Assigned By**: HCL
### Vulnerability Description
A clickjacking vulnerability in the HCL BigFix OSD Bare Metal Server version 311.12 or lower allows attacker to use transparent or opaque layers to trick a user into clicking on a button or link on another page to perform a redirect to an attacker-controlled domain.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 2.4/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`
### Affected Products
**HCL Software - HCL BigFix OSD Bare Metal Server**
Affected versions:
- < 311.12 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.hcltechsw.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0105601)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-18671, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-18671 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-18671
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 23, 2019 at 15:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
GNUBOARD5 5.3.1.9 has XSS that allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the "mobile board head contents" parameter, aka the adm/board_form_update.php bo_mobile_content_head parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/gnuboard/gnuboard5/releases/tag/5.3.2.0)
2. [](https://github.com/gnuboard/gnuboard5/compare/15b2e73...2549172)
3. [](https://github.com/gnuboard/gnuboard5/commit/a45241f4bc46aee1ab2cc0749f6444b043681edf#diff-05e83ad5f4c0624ed6ff385aed1bf33b)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-1241, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-1999-1241 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-1241
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 12, 2001 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 17:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2001 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Internet Explorer, with a security setting below Medium, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a malicious web page that uses the FileSystemObject ActiveX object.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ie-filesystemobject(2173)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/2173)
2. [](http://oliver.efri.hr/~crv/security/bugs/NT/activex4.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-0166, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-0166 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-0166
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 09, 2014 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 03, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The wp_validate_auth_cookie function in wp-includes/pluggable.php in WordPress before 3.7.2 and 3.8.x before 3.8.2 does not properly determine the validity of authentication cookies, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via a forged cookie.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://codex.wordpress.org/Version_3.7.2)
2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1085858)
3. [](http://codex.wordpress.org/Version_3.8.2)
4. [DSA-2901](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2901)
5. [](http://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/28054)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-1124, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-1124 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-1124
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2022 at 14:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 23:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitLab
### Vulnerability Description
An improper authorization issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions prior to 14.8.6, all versions from 14.9.0 prior to 14.9.4, and 14.10.0, allowing Guest project members to access trace log of jobs when it is enabled
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Affected Products
**GitLab - GitLab**
Affected versions:
- <14.8.6 (Status: affected)
- >=14.9.0, <14.9.4 (Status: affected)
- >=14.10.0, <14.10.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/323552)
2. [](https://hackerone.com/reports/1113405)
3. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2022/CVE-2022-1124.json)
### Credits
- Thanks [jimeno](https://hackerone.com/jimeno) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-5006, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-5006 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-5006
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 07, 2015 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 24, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Java Security Components in IBM SDK, Java Technology Edition 8 before SR2, 7 R1 before SR3 FP20, 7 before SR9 FP20, 6 R1 before SR8 FP15, and 6 before SR16 FP15 allow physically proximate attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading the Kerberos Credential Cache.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [SUSE-SU-2015:2182](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-12/msg00003.html)
2. [SUSE-SU-2015:2192](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-12/msg00004.html)
3. [IV78316](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IV78316)
4. [1034214](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034214)
5. [RHSA-2015:2507](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-2507.html)
6. [RHSA-2016:1430](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1430)
7. [RHSA-2015:2506](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-2506.html)
8. [RHSA-2015:2509](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-2509.html)
9. [SUSE-SU-2015:2166](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-12/msg00000.html)
10. [SUSE-SU-2015:2216](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-12/msg00006.html)
11. [77645](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/77645)
12. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21969225)
13. [SUSE-SU-2015:2268](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-12/msg00014.html)
14. [SUSE-SU-2015:2168](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-12/msg00001.html)
15. [RHSA-2015:2508](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-2508.html)
16. [SUSE-SU-2016:0113](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-01/msg00005.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-22399, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-22399 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-22399
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 11, 2025 at 16:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 20:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2025 at 13:40 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
Dell UCC Edge, version 2.3.0, contains a Blind SSRF on Add Customer SFTP Server vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Server-side request forgery
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.9/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
### Affected Products
**Dell - UCC Edge**
Affected versions:
- N/A (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000279299/dsa-2025-043-security-update-for-dell-ucc-edge-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-10396, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-10396 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-10396
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 19, 2017 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 04, 2024 at 16:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Hospitality Cruise AffairWhere component of Oracle Hospitality Applications (subcomponent: AffairWhere). Supported versions that are affected are 2.2.5.0, 2.2.6.0 and 2.2.7.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Hospitality Cruise AffairWhere executes to compromise Oracle Hospitality Cruise AffairWhere. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Hospitality Cruise AffairWhere, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Hospitality Cruise AffairWhere. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Hospitality Cruise AffairWhere**
Affected versions:
- 2.2.5.0 (Status: affected)
- 2.2.6.0 (Status: affected)
- 2.2.7.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html)
2. [101440](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101440)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-43621, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-43621 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-43621
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 12, 2024 at 17:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 30, 2025 at 00:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 14, 2024 at 01:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Telephony Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 24H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Telephony Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43621)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-45195, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-45195 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-45195
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 24, 2024 at 21:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 20:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 05, 2023 at 03:54 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisa-cg
### Vulnerability Description
Adminer and AdminerEvo are vulnerable to SSRF via database connection fields. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to enumerate or access systems the attacker would not otherwise have access to. Adminer is no longer supported, but this issue was fixed in AdminerEvo version 4.8.4.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
### Affected Products
**Adminer - Adminer**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
- cpe:2.3:a:adminer:adminer:0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (Status: affected)
**AdminerEvo - AdminerEvo**
Affected versions:
- 4.8.2 (Status: affected)
- cpe:2.3:a:adminerevo:adminerevo:0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/adminerevo/adminerevo/pull/102/commits/18f3167bbcbec3bc746f62db72e016aa99144efc)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-3781, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-3781 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-3781
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 11, 2023 at 20:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 18, 2024 at 14:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 19, 2023 at 20:07 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Google_Devices
### Vulnerability Description
there is a possible use-after-free write due to improper locking. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
### Affected Products
**Google - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android kernel (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-10-01)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-8503, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-8503 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-8503
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 08, 2017 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 03, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Edge in Microsoft Windows 10 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to escape from the AppContainer sandbox, aka "Microsoft Edge Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8642.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft Corporation - Microsoft Edge**
Affected versions:
- Microsoft Windows 10 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016. (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8503)
2. [99395](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99395)
3. [1039101](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039101)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-34377, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-34377 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-34377
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 30, 2021 at 10:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 00:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 09, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: nvidia
### Vulnerability Description
Trusty contains a vulnerability in the HDCP service TA where bounds checking in command 9 is missing. Improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer might lead to escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and denial of service.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.7/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Affected Products
**NVIDIA - NVIDIA Jetson AGX Xavier series, Jetson Xavier NX, Jetson TX2 series, Jetson TX2 NX**
Affected versions:
- All Jetson Linux versions prior to r32.5.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5205)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12784, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-12784 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12784
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 19, 2024 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 19, 2024 at 15:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 19, 2024 at 07:58 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in itsourcecode Vehicle Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file editbill.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**itsourcecode - Vehicle Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-288960 | itsourcecode Vehicle Management System editbill.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.288960)
2. [VDB-288960 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.288960)
3. [Submit #462629 | Vehicle Management System 1.0 Sqlinjection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.462629)
4. [](https://github.com/FinleyTang/Vehicle-Management-System/blob/main/Vehicle%20Management%20System%20editbill.php%20has%20Sqlinjection.pdf)
5. [](https://itsourcecode.com/)
### Credits
- FinleyTang (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-42650, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-42650 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-42650
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 01, 2023 at 09:08 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 05, 2024 at 19:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 12, 2023 at 08:33 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Unisoc
### Vulnerability Description
In engineermode, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed
### Affected Products
**Unisoc (Shanghai) Technologies Co., Ltd. - SC7731E/SC9832E/SC9863A/T310/T606/T612/T616/T610/T618/T760/T770/T820/S8000**
Affected versions:
- Android11/Android12/Android13 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1719615756246777857)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1847, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2005-1847 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1847
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 03, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 03, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: freebsd
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple buffer overflows in YaMT before 0.5_2 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code via the (1) rename or (2) sort options.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://rpmfind.net/linux/RPM/suse/updates/8.2/i386/rpm/i586/yamt-0.5-1277.i586.html)
2. [](http://www.vuxml.org/freebsd/99b5cfa5-d3d2-11d9-8ffb-00061bc2ad93.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6079, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-6079 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6079
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: November 15, 2023 at 17:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 10, 2023 at 17:31 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3119, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-3119 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3119
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 26, 2022 at 12:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 21, 2025 at 19:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 04, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The OAuth client Single Sign On WordPress plugin before 3.0.4 does not have authorisation and CSRF when updating its settings, which could allow unauthenticated attackers to update them and change the OAuth endpoints to ones they controls, allowing them to then be authenticated as admin if they know the correct email address
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-287: Improper Authentication
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - OAuth client Single Sign On for WordPress ( OAuth 2.0 SSO )**
Affected versions:
- 3.0.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/55b83cee-a8a5-4f9d-a976-a3eed9a558e5)
### Credits
- Lana Codes
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-42998, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-42998 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-42998
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 10, 2025 at 00:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 10, 2025 at 15:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2025 at 13:25 UTC
- **Assigned By**: sap
### Vulnerability Description
The security settings in the SAP Business One Integration Framework are not adequately checked, allowing attackers to bypass the 403 Forbidden error and access restricted pages. This leads to low impact on confidentiality of the application, there is no impact on integrity and availability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-346: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**SAP_SE - SAP Business One Integration Framework**
Affected versions:
- B1_ON_HANA 10.0 (Status: affected)
- SAP-M-BO 10.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://me.sap.com/notes/3594258)
2. [](https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-2911, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-2911 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-2911
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 16, 2019 at 17:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 01, 2024 at 16:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Information Schema). Supported versions that are affected are 5.6.45 and prior, 5.7.27 and prior and 8.0.17 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 2.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - MySQL Server**
Affected versions:
- 5.6.45 and prior (Status: affected)
- 5.7.27 and prior (Status: affected)
- 8.0.17 and prior (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html)
2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20191017-0002/)
3. [FEDORA-2019-c1fab3f139](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7X5D3O4TOQ57KL5FLQEXH2JB2UQYHCUZ/)
4. [FEDORA-2019-d40df38271](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6DTUCXX5XXPNPFV2PHP6IESGTCFMZOFP/)
5. [FEDORA-2019-48a0a07033](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MKCJLNRK6RHFAHV7ZFD3XO7HNSBU3XOL/)
6. [USN-4195-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4195-1/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-7871, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-7871 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-7871
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 08, 2018 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 06:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 08, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the getName function of util/decompile.c in libming 0.4.8 for CONSTANT16 data. A crafted input will lead to a denial of service or possibly unspecified other impact.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=892260)
2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20180409 [SECURITY] [DLA 1343-1] ming security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/04/msg00008.html)
3. [](https://github.com/libming/libming/issues/120)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-41277, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-41277 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-41277
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 17, 2021 at 20:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 13, 2024 at 14:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Metabase is an open source data analytics platform. In affected versions a security issue has been discovered with the custom GeoJSON map (`admin->settings->maps->custom maps->add a map`) support and potential local file inclusion (including environment variables). URLs were not validated prior to being loaded. This issue is fixed in a new maintenance release (0.40.5 and 1.40.5), and any subsequent release after that. If you’re unable to upgrade immediately, you can mitigate this by including rules in your reverse proxy or load balancer or WAF to provide a validation filter before the application.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 10/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**metabase - metabase**
Affected versions:
- < 0.40.5 (Status: affected)
- >= 1.0.0, < 1.40.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/metabase/metabase/security/advisories/GHSA-w73v-6p7p-fpfr)
2. [](https://github.com/metabase/metabase/commit/042a36e49574c749f944e19cf80360fd3dc322f0)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-1171, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-1171 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-1171
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 13, 2021 at 21:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 12, 2024 at 20:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV110W, RV130, RV130W, and RV215W Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause an affected device to restart unexpectedly. The vulnerabilities are due to improper validation of user-supplied input in the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending crafted HTTP requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user on the underlying operating system or cause the device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker would need to have valid administrator credentials on the affected device. Cisco has not released software updates that address these vulnerabilities.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.2/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20210113 Cisco Small Business RV110W, RV130, RV130W, and RV215W Routers Management Interface Remote Command Execution and Denial of Service Vulnerabilities](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-rv-overflow-WUnUgv4U)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-5053, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-5053 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-5053
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 10, 2017 at 03:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 26, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
OSRAM SYLVANIA Osram Lightify Home before 2016-07-26 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via TCP port 4000.
### Affected Products
**n/a - OSRAM SYLVANIA Osram Lightify Home before 2016-07-26**
Affected versions:
- OSRAM SYLVANIA Osram Lightify Home before 2016-07-26 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://community.rapid7.com/community/infosec/blog/2016/07/26/r7-2016-10-multiple-osram-sylvania-osram-lightify-vulnerabilities-cve-2016-5051-through-5059)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-17584, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-17584 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-17584
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 15, 2019 at 19:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 10:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 28, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The WP Fastest Cache plugin 0.8.8.5 for WordPress has CSRF via the wp-admin/admin.php wpfastestcacheoptions page.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://docs.google.com/document/d/17JSC97ecikWalB_ZTScNipFoud2aFXb5mXEZ7g-KIQI/edit?usp=sharing)
2. [](https://ansawaf.blogspot.com/2019/04/csrf-multiple-stored-xss-in-wp-fastest.html)
3. [](https://wpvulndb.com/vulnerabilities/9696)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-0133, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-0133 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-0133
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 17, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way affected Microsoft scripting engines render when handling objects in memory in Microsoft browsers. These vulnerabilities could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. This vulnerability is different from those described in CVE-2017-0010, CVE-2017-0015, CVE-2017-0032, CVE-2017-0035, CVE-2017-0067, CVE-2017-0070, CVE-2017-0071, CVE-2017-0094, CVE-2017-0131, CVE-2017-0132, CVE-2017-0134, CVE-2017-0136, CVE-2017-0137, CVE-2017-0138, CVE-2017-0141, CVE-2017-0150, and CVE-2017-0151.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft Corporation - Browser**
Affected versions:
- Browser (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0133)
2. [96683](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96683)
3. [1038006](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038006)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-37898, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-37898 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-37898
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 20, 2025 at 15:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 26, 2025 at 05:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2025 at 04:51 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
powerpc64/ftrace: fix module loading without patchable function entries
get_stubs_size assumes that there must always be at least one patchable
function entry, which is not always the case (modules that export data
but no code), otherwise it returns -ENOEXEC and thus the section header
sh_size is set to that value. During module_memory_alloc() the size is
passed to execmem_alloc() after being page-aligned and thus set to zero
which will cause it to fail the allocation (and thus module loading) as
__vmalloc_node_range() checks for zero-sized allocs and returns null:
[ 115.466896] module_64: cast_common: doesn't contain __patchable_function_entries.
[ 115.469189] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 115.469496] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 274 at mm/vmalloc.c:3778 __vmalloc_node_range_noprof+0x8b4/0x8f0
...
[ 115.478574] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 115.479545] execmem: unable to allocate memory
Fix this by removing the check completely, since it is anyway not
helpful to propagate this as an error upwards.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- eec37961a56aa4f3fe1c33ffd48eec7d1bb0c009 (Status: affected)
- eec37961a56aa4f3fe1c33ffd48eec7d1bb0c009 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.13 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.14.6 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.15 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/358b559afec7806b9d01c2405b490e782c347022)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/534f5a8ba27863141e29766467a3e1f61bcb47ac)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-25037, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-25037 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-25037
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 02, 2021 at 04:57 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
UCOPIA Wi-Fi appliances 6.0.5 allow arbitrary code execution with admin user privileges via an escape from a restricted command.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ucopia.com/en/solutions/product-line-wifi/)
2. [](https://blog.globadis.com/blog/ucopia-v6-multiple-cves-root/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-1695, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2009-1695 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-1695
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 10, 2009 at 17:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 20, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in WebKit in Apple Safari before 4.0, iPhone OS 1.0 through 2.2.1, and iPhone OS for iPod touch 1.1 through 2.2.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors involving access to frame contents after completion of a page transition.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1022344](http://securitytracker.com/id?1022344)
2. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT3639)
3. [43068](http://secunia.com/advisories/43068)
4. [ADV-2009-1621](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1621)
5. [ADV-2011-0212](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0212)
6. [APPLE-SA-2009-06-08-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2009/jun/msg00002.html)
7. [35260](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/35260)
8. [35328](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/35328)
9. [ADV-2009-1522](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1522)
10. [37746](http://secunia.com/advisories/37746)
11. [APPLE-SA-2009-06-17-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2009/Jun/msg00005.html)
12. [54991](http://osvdb.org/54991)
13. [DSA-1950](http://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1950)
14. [SUSE-SR:2011:002](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2011-01/msg00006.html)
15. [35379](http://secunia.com/advisories/35379)
16. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT3613)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-10241, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-10241 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-10241
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2018 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 20, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A denial of service vulnerability in SolarWinds Serv-U before 15.1.6 HFv1 allows an authenticated user to crash the application (with a NULL pointer dereference) via a specially crafted URL beginning with the /Web%20Client/ substring.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.bishopfox.com/news/2018/05/solarwinds-serv-u-managed-file-transfer-denial-of-service/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-2796, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-2796 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-2796
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 13, 2016 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 23:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 01, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in the graphite2::vm::Machine::Code::Code function in Graphite 2 before 1.3.6, as used in Mozilla Firefox before 45.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.7, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted Graphite smart font.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0894](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00091.html)
2. [84222](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/84222)
3. [SUSE-SU-2016:0820](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00068.html)
4. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1767](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-07/msg00006.html)
5. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjan2016-2867209.html)
6. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0731](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00029.html)
7. [SUSE-SU-2016:0727](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00027.html)
8. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1778](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-07/msg00008.html)
9. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0876](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00089.html)
10. [USN-2917-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2917-1)
11. [USN-2927-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2927-1)
12. [DSA-3520](http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3520)
13. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1769](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-07/msg00007.html)
14. [SUSE-SU-2016:0909](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00093.html)
15. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1243816)
16. [DSA-3510](http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3510)
17. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0733](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00031.html)
18. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2016/mfsa2016-37.html)
19. [1035215](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035215)
20. [SUSE-SU-2016:0777](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00050.html)
21. [GLSA-201605-06](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201605-06)
22. [DSA-3515](http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3515)
23. [USN-2934-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2934-1)
24. [GLSA-201701-63](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-63)
25. [USN-2917-2](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2917-2)
26. [USN-2917-3](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2917-3)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-21876, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-21876 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-21876
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 22, 2021 at 18:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
Specially-crafted HTTP requests can lead to arbitrary command execution in PUT requests. An attacker can make authenticated HTTP requests to trigger this vulnerability.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**n/a - Lantronix**
Affected versions:
- Lantronix PremierWave 2050 8.9.0.0R4 (in QEMU) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1315)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-1812, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-1812 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-1812
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 18, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 17, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
phpWebFTP 3.2 and earlier stores script.js under the web document root with insufficient access control, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [17557](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17557)
2. [phpwebftp-scriptjs-obtain-information(25921)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/25921)
3. [19706](http://secunia.com/advisories/19706)
4. [20060417 PhpWebFTP 3.2 Login Script](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/431115/100/0/threaded)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-30095, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-30095 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-30095
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 04, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 29, 2025 at 20:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 07, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in TotalJS messenger commit b6cf1c9 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the channel description field.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/totaljs/messenger/issues/11)
2. [](https://www.edoardoottavianelli.it/CVE-2023-30095/)
3. [](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2k7e9E0Cw0Y)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-4972, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-4972 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-4972
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 19, 2007 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 18, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
RegMon 7.04 does not properly validate certain parameters to System Service Descriptor Table (SSDT) function handlers, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly gain privileges via kernel SSDT hooks to the (1) NtCreateKey and (2) NtOpenKey Windows Native API functions.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.matousec.com/info/advisories/plague-in-security-software-drivers.php)
2. [45957](http://osvdb.org/45957)
3. [](http://www.matousec.com/projects/windows-personal-firewall-analysis/plague-in-security-software-drivers.php)
4. [25721](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25721)
5. [20070918 Plague in (security) software drivers & BSDOhook utility](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/479830/100/0/threaded)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-3030, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2008-3030 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-3030
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 07, 2008 at 18:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 09:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 07, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in default.asp in EfesTECH Shop 2.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the cat_id parameter in an urunler action.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [5987](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5987)
2. [30896](http://secunia.com/advisories/30896)
3. [efestechshop-default-sql-injection(43531)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/43531)
4. [30044](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30044)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-20764, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-20764 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-20764
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 18, 2021 at 05:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 17:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Improper input validation vulnerability in Attaching Files of Cybozu Garoon 4.0.0 to 5.0.2 allows a remote attacker to alter the data of Attaching Files.
### Affected Products
**Cybozu, Inc. - Cybozu Garoon**
Affected versions:
- 4.0.0 to 5.0.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cs.cybozu.co.jp/2021/007206.html)
2. [](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN54794245/index.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-0198, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-0198 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-0198
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 11, 2007 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 10, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The JTapi Gateway process in Cisco Unified Contact Center Enterprise, Unified Contact Center Hosted, IP Contact Center Enterprise, and Cisco IP Contact Center Hosted 5.0 through 7.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (repeated process restart) via a certain TCP session on the JTapi server port.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [23710](http://secunia.com/advisories/23710)
2. [32682](http://osvdb.org/32682)
3. [20070110 Cisco Unified Contact Center and IP Contact Center JTapi Gateway Vulnerability](http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20070110-jtapi.shtml)
4. [21988](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/21988)
5. [ADV-2007-0138](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/0138)
6. [1017499](http://securitytracker.com/id?1017499)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-49287, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-49287 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-49287
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 06, 2025 at 12:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 06, 2025 at 19:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 04, 2025 at 09:41 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in WebToffee Product Feed for WooCommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Product Feed for WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.2.8.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**WebToffee - Product Feed for WooCommerce**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/webtoffee-product-feed/vulnerability/wordpress-product-feed-for-woocommerce-2-2-8-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Nguyen Tran Tuan Dung (domiee13) (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-0595, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2012-0595 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-0595
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 08, 2012 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 12, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 5.1 and iTunes before 10.6, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1 and APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-2.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [52365](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52365)
2. [1026774](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026774)
3. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17057](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A17057)
4. [48377](http://secunia.com/advisories/48377)
5. [APPLE-SA-2012-03-12-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Mar/msg00003.html)
6. [48274](http://secunia.com/advisories/48274)
7. [79917](http://osvdb.org/79917)
8. [APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Mar/msg00000.html)
9. [48288](http://secunia.com/advisories/48288)
10. [apple-webkit-cve20120595-code-execution(73814)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73814)
11. [APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-2](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Mar/msg00001.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-3884, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-3884 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-3884
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 11, 2016 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
server/notification/NotificationManagerService.java in the Notification Manager Service in Android 6.x before 2016-09-01 and 7.0 before 2016-09-01 lacks uid checks, which allows attackers to bypass intended restrictions on method calls via a crafted application, aka internal bug 29421441.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-09-01.html)
2. [1036763](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036763)
3. [92875](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92875)
4. [](https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/61e9103b5725965568e46657f4781dd8f2e5b623)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-32003, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-32003 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-32003
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 02, 2022 at 14:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 07:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 31, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Badminton Center Management System v1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /bcms/admin/courts/view_court.php?id=.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/k0xx11/bug_report/blob/main/vendors/oretnom23/badminton-center-management-system/SQLi-13.md)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-12344, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-12344 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-12344
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: March 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 28, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-5660, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-5660 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-5660
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 02, 2007 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 23, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Update Service ActiveX control in isusweb.dll before 6.0.100.65101 in MacroVision FLEXnet Connect and InstallShield 2008 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an unspecified "unsafe method," possibly involving a buffer overflow.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://support.installshield.com/kb/view.asp?articleid=Q113020)
2. [27475](http://secunia.com/advisories/27475)
3. [20071031 Macrovision InstallShield Update Service ActiveX Unsafe Method Vulnerability](http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=618)
4. [38347](http://osvdb.org/38347)
5. [ADV-2007-3670](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3670)
6. [1018881](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1018881)
7. [](http://www.macrovision.com/promolanding/7660.htm)
8. [26280](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26280)
9. [](http://support.installshield.com/kb/view.asp?articleid=Q113602)
10. [macrovision-isusweb-code-execution(38210)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/38210)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-0700, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-0700 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-0700
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 15, 2006 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 16:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 15, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
imageVue 16.1 allows remote attackers to obtain folder permission settings via a direct request to dir.php, which returns an XML document that lists folders and their permissions.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2006-0570](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/0570)
2. [20060211 imageVue16.1 upload vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/424745/30/0/threaded)
3. [18802](http://secunia.com/advisories/18802)
4. [16594](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/16594)
5. [imagevue-multiple-information-disclosure(24641)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/24641)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-33072, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-33072 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-33072
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 08, 2025 at 22:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 29, 2025 at 22:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 15, 2025 at 17:46 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Improper access control in Azure allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft msagsfeedback.azurewebsites.net**
Affected versions:
- N/A (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Microsoft msagsfeedback.azurewebsites.net Information Disclosure Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-33072)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-10379, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-10379 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-10379
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 25, 2020 at 18:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 10:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 10, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Pillow before 7.1.0, there are two Buffer Overflows in libImaging/TiffDecode.c.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commits/master/src/libImaging)
2. [](https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/4538)
3. [](https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/46f4a349b88915787fea3fb91348bb1665831bbb#diff-9478f2787e3ae9668a15123b165c23ac)
4. [FEDORA-2020-c52106e48a](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HOKHNWV2VS5GESY7IBD237E7C6T3I427/)
5. [](https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/7.1.0.html)
6. [FEDORA-2020-d0737711b6](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BEBCPE4F2VHTIT6EZA2YZQZLPVDEBJGD/)
7. [USN-4430-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4430-2/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-3372, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-3372 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-3372
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 07, 2025 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 07, 2025 at 15:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 07, 2025 at 06:31 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in PCMan FTP Server 2.0.7. Affected is an unknown function of the component MKDIR Command Handler. The manipulation leads to buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-120: Security Weakness
- CWE-119: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**PCMan - FTP Server**
Affected versions:
- 2.0.7 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-303618 | PCMan FTP Server MKDIR Command buffer overflow](https://vuldb.com/?id.303618)
2. [VDB-303618 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303618)
3. [Submit #552273 | PCMan FTP 2.0.7 Buffer Overflow](https://vuldb.com/?submit.552273)
4. [](https://fitoxs.com/exploit/01-exploit.txt)
### Credits
- Fernando Mengali (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-6212, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-6212 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-6212
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 21, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 20, 2024 at 17:26 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Simple Student Attendance System 1.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function get_student of the file student_form.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-269276.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**SourceCodester - Simple Student Attendance System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-269276 | SourceCodester Simple Student Attendance System student_form.php get_student cross site scripting](https://vuldb.com/?id.269276)
2. [VDB-269276 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.269276)
3. [Submit #359229 | SourceCodester Simple Student Attendance System using PHP and MySQL 1.0 Cross Site Scripting](https://vuldb.com/?submit.359229)
4. [](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1tl9-EAxUR64Og9zS-nyUx3YtG1V32Monkvq-h39tjpw/edit?usp=sharing)
### Credits
- Guru Raghav Saravanan
- R0ck3t (VulDB User)
- R0ck3t (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-2330, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-2330 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-2330
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 06, 2013 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 04, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hp
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in HP Storage Data Protector 6.20, 6.21, 7.00, and 7.01 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, aka ZDI-CAN-1638.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [SSRT101227](https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03781657)
2. [SSRT101050](https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03781657)
3. [HPSBMU02883](https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03781657)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-57232, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-57232 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-57232
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 05, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 05, 2025 at 17:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
NETGEAR RAX5 (AX1600 WiFi Router) V1.0.2.26 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ifname parameter in the apcli_wps_gen_pincode function.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/yanggao017/vuln/blob/main/NETGEAR/RAX5/CI_6_apcli_wps_gen_pincode/README.md)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-22759, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-22759 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-22759
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 11, 2021 at 15:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: schneider
### Vulnerability Description
A CWE-416: Use after free vulnerability exists inIGSS Definition (Def.exe) V15.0.0.21140 and prior that could result in loss of data or remote code execution due to use of unchecked input data, when a malicious CGF file is imported to IGSS Definition.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**n/a - IGSS Definition (Def.exe) V15.0.0.21140 and prior**
Affected versions:
- IGSS Definition (Def.exe) V15.0.0.21140 and prior (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2021-159-01)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-51586, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-51586 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-51586
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 02:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 22:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 20, 2023 at 20:38 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro selectEventConfig SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the selectEventConfig method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to construct SQL queries. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of LOCAL SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-22072.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**Voltronic Power - ViewPower Pro**
Affected versions:
- 2.0-22165 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ZDI-23-1891](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1891/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-36842, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-36842 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-36842
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 12, 2024 at 00:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 17:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 27, 2023 at 16:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: juniper
### Vulnerability Description
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in Juniper DHCP Daemon (jdhcpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to cause the jdhcpd to consume all the CPU cycles resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).
On Junos OS devices with forward-snooped-client configured, if an attacker sends a specific DHCP packet to a non-configured interface, this will cause an infinite loop. The DHCP process will have to be restarted to recover the service.
This issue affects:
Juniper Networks Junos OS
* All versions earlier than 20.4R3-S9;
* 21.2 versions earlier than 21.2R3-S7;
* 21.3 versions earlier than 21.3R3-S5;
* 21.4 versions earlier than 21.4R3-S5;
* 22.1 versions earlier than 22.1R3-S4;
* 22.2 versions earlier than 22.2R3-S3;
* 22.3 versions earlier than 22.3R3-S2;
* 22.4 versions earlier than 22.4R2-S2, 22.4R3;
* 23.2 versions earlier than 23.2R2.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-703: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Juniper Networks - Junos OS**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
- 21.2 (Status: affected)
- 21.3 (Status: affected)
- 21.4 (Status: affected)
- 22.1 (Status: affected)
- 22.2 (Status: affected)
- 22.3 (Status: affected)
- 22.4 (Status: affected)
- 23.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA75730)
2. [](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-0987, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2009-0987 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-0987
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 14, 2009 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 04:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Upgrade component in Oracle Database 9.2.0.8, 9.2.0.8DV, 10.1.0.5, and 10.2.0.3 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [35776](http://secunia.com/advisories/35776)
2. [35679](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/35679)
3. [ADV-2009-1900](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1900)
4. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2009-091332.html)
5. [55889](http://osvdb.org/55889)
6. [1022560](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1022560)
7. [oracle-database-upgrade-unspecified(51746)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/51746)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-15481, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-15481 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-15481
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 13, 2020 at 20:59 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 13:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 01, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in PassMark BurnInTest v9.1 Build 1008, OSForensics v7.1 Build 1012, and PerformanceTest v10.0 Build 1008. The kernel driver exposes IOCTL functionality that allows low-privilege users to map arbitrary physical memory into the address space of the calling process. This could lead to arbitrary Ring-0 code execution and escalation of privileges. This affects DirectIo32.sys and DirectIo64.sys drivers. This issue is fixed in BurnInTest v9.2, PerformanceTest v10.0 Build 1009, OSForensics v8.0.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/eset/vulnerability-disclosures/blob/master/CVE-2020-15481/CVE-2020-15481.md)
2. [](https://www.passmark.com/products/performancetest/history.php)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-1000477, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-1000477 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-1000477
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 03, 2018 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
XMLBundle version 0.1.7 is vulnerable to XXE attacks which can result in denial of service attacks.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/pravednik/xmlBundle)
2. [](https://github.com/pravednik/xmlBundle/issues/2)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-9475, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-9475 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-9475
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 10, 2019 at 16:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 08:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 10, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Pont theme 1.5 for WordPress has insufficient restrictions on option updates.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpvulndb.com/vulnerabilities/8061)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-25835, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-25835 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-25835
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 08, 2021 at 17:57 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 20:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 22, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cosmos Network Ethermint <= v0.4.0 is affected by a cross-chain transaction replay vulnerability in the EVM module. Since ethermint uses the same chainIDEpoch and signature schemes with ethereum for compatibility, a verified signature in ethereum is still valid in ethermint with the same msg content and chainIDEpoch, which enables "cross-chain transaction replay" attack.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/cosmos/ethermint/issues/687)
2. [](https://github.com/cosmos/ethermint/pull/692)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-23049, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-23049 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-23049
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 22, 2021 at 19:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 14:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Fork CMS Content Management System v5.8.0 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the `Displayname` field when using the `Add`, `Edit` or `Register' functions. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=2208)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-2113, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2009-2113 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-2113
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 18, 2009 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 18, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in FretsWeb 1.2 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) name parameter to player.php and the (2) hash parameter to song.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [8980](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8980)
2. [](http://sourceforge.net/forum/forum.php?forum_id=966939)
3. [35492](http://secunia.com/advisories/35492)
4. [55168](http://osvdb.org/55168)
5. [55167](http://osvdb.org/55167)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-7073, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2008-7073 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-7073
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 25, 2009 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 11:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 24, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in lib/action/rss.php in RSS module 0.1 for Pie Web M{a,e}sher, when register_globals is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the lib parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.z0rlu.blogspot.com/2008/11/pie-web-maesher-mod-rss-01-remote-file.html)
2. [32465](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32465)
3. [7225](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7225)
4. [pie-rss-file-include(46834)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/46834)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-5851, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-5851 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-5851
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 10, 2006 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 20:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 09, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
openexec in OpenBase SQL before 10.0.1 allows local users to create arbitrary files via a symlink attack on the /tmp/output file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2006-5328.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [22742](http://secunia.com/advisories/22742)
2. [20081108 OpenBase SQL multiple vulnerabilities Part Deux](http://marc.info/?l=full-disclosure&m=116296717330758&w=2)
3. [ADV-2006-4404](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/4404)
4. [2737](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2737)
5. [](http://www.digitalmunition.com/DMA%5B2006-1107a%5D.txt)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-0931, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-0931 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-0931
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 14, 2007 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 13, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in the management interfaces in (1) Aruba Mobility Controllers 200, 800, 2400, and 6000 and (2) Alcatel-Lucent OmniAccess Wireless 43xx and 6000 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (process crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via long credential strings.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20070213 Aruba Mobility Controller Management Buffer Overflow](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/459928/100/0/threaded)
2. [VU#319913](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/319913)
3. [24144](http://secunia.com/advisories/24144)
4. [aruba-management-interface-bo(32459)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/32459)
5. [22538](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/22538)
6. [33184](http://osvdb.org/33184)
7. [2244](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2244)
8. [20070213 Aruba Mobility Controller Management Buffer Overflow](http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2007-February/052380.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-47209, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-47209 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-47209
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 10, 2024 at 19:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 10, 2024 at 18:59 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sched/fair: Prevent dead task groups from regaining cfs_rq's
Kevin is reporting crashes which point to a use-after-free of a cfs_rq
in update_blocked_averages(). Initial debugging revealed that we've
live cfs_rq's (on_list=1) in an about to be kfree()'d task group in
free_fair_sched_group(). However, it was unclear how that can happen.
His kernel config happened to lead to a layout of struct sched_entity
that put the 'my_q' member directly into the middle of the object
which makes it incidentally overlap with SLUB's freelist pointer.
That, in combination with SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED's freelist pointer
mangling, leads to a reliable access violation in form of a #GP which
made the UAF fail fast.
Michal seems to have run into the same issue[1]. He already correctly
diagnosed that commit a7b359fc6a37 ("sched/fair: Correctly insert
cfs_rq's to list on unthrottle") is causing the preconditions for the
UAF to happen by re-adding cfs_rq's also to task groups that have no
more running tasks, i.e. also to dead ones. His analysis, however,
misses the real root cause and it cannot be seen from the crash
backtrace only, as the real offender is tg_unthrottle_up() getting
called via sched_cfs_period_timer() via the timer interrupt at an
inconvenient time.
When unregister_fair_sched_group() unlinks all cfs_rq's from the dying
task group, it doesn't protect itself from getting interrupted. If the
timer interrupt triggers while we iterate over all CPUs or after
unregister_fair_sched_group() has finished but prior to unlinking the
task group, sched_cfs_period_timer() will execute and walk the list of
task groups, trying to unthrottle cfs_rq's, i.e. re-add them to the
dying task group. These will later -- in free_fair_sched_group() -- be
kfree()'ed while still being linked, leading to the fireworks Kevin
and Michal are seeing.
To fix this race, ensure the dying task group gets unlinked first.
However, simply switching the order of unregistering and unlinking the
task group isn't sufficient, as concurrent RCU walkers might still see
it, as can be seen below:
CPU1: CPU2:
: timer IRQ:
: do_sched_cfs_period_timer():
: :
: distribute_cfs_runtime():
: rcu_read_lock();
: :
: unthrottle_cfs_rq():
sched_offline_group(): :
: walk_tg_tree_from(…,tg_unthrottle_up,…):
list_del_rcu(&tg->list); :
(1) : list_for_each_entry_rcu(child, &parent->children, siblings)
: :
(2) list_del_rcu(&tg->siblings); :
: tg_unthrottle_up():
unregister_fair_sched_group(): struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu_of(rq)];
: :
list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(tg->cfs_rq[cpu]); :
: :
: if (!cfs_rq_is_decayed(cfs_rq) || cfs_rq->nr_running)
(3) : list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
: :
: :
: :
: :
:
---truncated---
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- a7b359fc6a37faaf472125867c8dc5a068c90982 (Status: affected)
- a7b359fc6a37faaf472125867c8dc5a068c90982 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.13 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.5 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.16 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/512e21c150c1c3ee298852660f3a796e267e62ec)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b027789e5e50494c2325cc70c8642e7fd6059479)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-32762, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-32762 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-32762
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 06, 2024 at 16:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 06, 2024 at 17:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 18, 2024 at 08:14 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qnap
### Vulnerability Description
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been reported to affect QuLog Center. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to inject malicious code via a network.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QuLog Center 1.8.0.872 ( 2024/06/17 ) and later
QuLog Center 1.7.0.827 ( 2024/06/17 ) and later
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.2/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**QNAP Systems Inc. - QuLog Center**
Affected versions:
- 1.8.x.x (Status: affected)
- 1.7.x.x (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-24-30)
### Credits
- Aliz Hammond of watchTowr
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-10037, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-10037 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-10037
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 11, 2023 at 06:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 08:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2023 at 06:35 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in ACI_Escola. This affects an unknown part. The manipulation leads to sql injection. The identifier of the patch is 34eed1f7b9295d1424912f79989d8aba5de41e9f. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-217965 was assigned to this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**n/a - ACI_Escola**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.217965)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.217965)
3. [](https://github.com/marinaguimaraes/ACI_Escola/commit/34eed1f7b9295d1424912f79989d8aba5de41e9f)
### Credits
- VulDB GitHub Commit Analyzer
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-1010, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-1010 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-1010
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 12, 2016 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 04, 2025 at 21:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 22, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Integer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.333 and 19.x through 21.x before 21.0.0.182 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.577 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 21.0.0.176, Adobe AIR SDK before 21.0.0.176, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 21.0.0.176 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-0963 and CVE-2016-0993.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0734](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00032.html)
2. [1035251](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035251)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0719](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00024.html)
4. [GLSA-201603-07](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201603-07)
5. [SUSE-SU-2016:0715](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00022.html)
6. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb16-08.html)
7. [84308](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/84308)
8. [SUSE-SU-2016:0716](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00023.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-0052, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-0052 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-0052
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 10, 2020 at 20:03 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 05:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In smsSelected of AnswerFragment.java, there is a way to send an SMS from the lock screen due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege on the lock screen with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-137102479
### Affected Products
**n/a - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-10 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2020-03-01)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-38704, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-38704 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-38704
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 07, 2021 at 19:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in ClinicCases 7.3.3 allow unauthenticated attackers to introduce arbitrary JavaScript by crafting a malicious URL. This can result in account takeover via session token theft.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/judsonmitchell/ClinicCases/releases)
2. [](https://github.com/sudonoodle/CVE-2021-38704)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-4170, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-4170 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-4170
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: March 16, 2018 at 14:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 16, 2018 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 26, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-3832, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-3832 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-3832
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 23, 2018 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
An exploitable firmware update vulnerability exists in Insteon Hub running firmware version 1013. The HTTP server allows for uploading arbitrary MPFS binaries that could be modified to enable access to hidden resources which allow for uploading unsigned firmware images to the device. To trigger this vulnerability, an attacker can upload an MPFS binary via the '/mpfsupload' HTTP form and later on upload the firmware via a POST request to 'firmware.htm'.
### Affected Products
**Insteon - Insteon**
Affected versions:
- Insteon Hub 2245-222 - Firmware version 1013 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0511)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-1285, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2002-1285 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-1285
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 14, 2002 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 03:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 12, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
runlpr in the LPRng package allows the local lp user to gain root privileges via certain command line arguments.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [6077](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/6077)
2. [SuSE-SA:2002:040](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2002_040_lprng_html2ps.html)
3. [lprng-runlpr-gain-privileges(10525)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/10525.php)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-1688, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-1688 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-1688
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 27, 2017 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 21:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 30, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM DOORS Next Generation (DNG/RRC) 6.0 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 134063.
### Affected Products
**IBM - Rational DOORS Next Generation**
Affected versions:
- 6.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.3 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/134063)
2. [](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22010329)
3. [101904](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101904)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-48597, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-48597 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-48597
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 21, 2024 at 19:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 08, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Online Clinic Management System v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the id parameter at /success/editp.php?action=edit.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/h1-wh0areu/bug_report/blob/main/online-clinic-management-system/SQLi-1.md)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-3213, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2012-3213 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-3213
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 02, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 06, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 through Update 11 and 6 through Update 38 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Scripting.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:19119](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A19119)
2. [SSRT101156](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136570436423916&w=2)
3. [TA13-032A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA13-032A.html)
4. [57717](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/57717)
5. [RHSA-2013:0236](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0236.html)
6. [RHSA-2013:1455](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1455.html)
7. [VU#858729](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/858729)
8. [RHSA-2013:0237](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0237.html)
9. [HPSBUX02857](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136439120408139&w=2)
10. [HPSBMU02874](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136733161405818&w=2)
11. [SSRT101103](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136439120408139&w=2)
12. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:19464](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A19464)
13. [RHSA-2013:1456](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1456.html)
14. [HPSBUX02864](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136570436423916&w=2)
15. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/javacpufeb2013-1841061.html)
16. [SSRT101184](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136733161405818&w=2)
17. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:16512](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A16512)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-2720, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-2720 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-2720
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 18, 2018 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 03, 2024 at 20:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 15, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Financial Services Liquidity Risk Management component of Oracle Financial Services Applications (subcomponent: User Interface). The supported version that is affected is 8.0.x. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Financial Services Liquidity Risk Management. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Financial Services Liquidity Risk Management accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Financial Services Liquidity Risk Management accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Financial Services Liquidity Risk Management**
Affected versions:
- 8.0.x (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2018-3236628.html)
2. [1040214](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040214)
3. [102655](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102655)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-56589, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-56589 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-56589
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 27, 2024 at 14:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 27, 2024 at 14:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: hisi_sas: Add cond_resched() for no forced preemption model
For no forced preemption model kernel, in the scenario where the
expander is connected to 12 high performance SAS SSDs, the following
call trace may occur:
[ 214.409199][ C240] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#240 stuck for 22s! [irq/149-hisi_sa:3211]
[ 214.568533][ C240] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[ 214.575224][ C240] pc : fput_many+0x8c/0xdc
[ 214.579480][ C240] lr : fput+0x1c/0xf0
[ 214.583302][ C240] sp : ffff80002de2b900
[ 214.587298][ C240] x29: ffff80002de2b900 x28: ffff1082aa412000
[ 214.593291][ C240] x27: ffff3062a0348c08 x26: ffff80003a9f6000
[ 214.599284][ C240] x25: ffff1062bbac5c40 x24: 0000000000001000
[ 214.605277][ C240] x23: 000000000000000a x22: 0000000000000001
[ 214.611270][ C240] x21: 0000000000001000 x20: 0000000000000000
[ 214.617262][ C240] x19: ffff3062a41ae580 x18: 0000000000010000
[ 214.623255][ C240] x17: 0000000000000001 x16: ffffdb3a6efe5fc0
[ 214.629248][ C240] x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: 0000000003ffffff
[ 214.635241][ C240] x13: 000000000000ffff x12: 000000000000029c
[ 214.641234][ C240] x11: 0000000000000006 x10: ffff80003a9f7fd0
[ 214.647226][ C240] x9 : ffffdb3a6f0482fc x8 : 0000000000000001
[ 214.653219][ C240] x7 : 0000000000000002 x6 : 0000000000000080
[ 214.659212][ C240] x5 : ffff55480ee9b000 x4 : fffffde7f94c6554
[ 214.665205][ C240] x3 : 0000000000000002 x2 : 0000000000000020
[ 214.671198][ C240] x1 : 0000000000000021 x0 : ffff3062a41ae5b8
[ 214.677191][ C240] Call trace:
[ 214.680320][ C240] fput_many+0x8c/0xdc
[ 214.684230][ C240] fput+0x1c/0xf0
[ 214.687707][ C240] aio_complete_rw+0xd8/0x1fc
[ 214.692225][ C240] blkdev_bio_end_io+0x98/0x140
[ 214.696917][ C240] bio_endio+0x160/0x1bc
[ 214.701001][ C240] blk_update_request+0x1c8/0x3bc
[ 214.705867][ C240] scsi_end_request+0x3c/0x1f0
[ 214.710471][ C240] scsi_io_completion+0x7c/0x1a0
[ 214.715249][ C240] scsi_finish_command+0x104/0x140
[ 214.720200][ C240] scsi_softirq_done+0x90/0x180
[ 214.724892][ C240] blk_mq_complete_request+0x5c/0x70
[ 214.730016][ C240] scsi_mq_done+0x48/0xac
[ 214.734194][ C240] sas_scsi_task_done+0xbc/0x16c [libsas]
[ 214.739758][ C240] slot_complete_v3_hw+0x260/0x760 [hisi_sas_v3_hw]
[ 214.746185][ C240] cq_thread_v3_hw+0xbc/0x190 [hisi_sas_v3_hw]
[ 214.752179][ C240] irq_thread_fn+0x34/0xa4
[ 214.756435][ C240] irq_thread+0xc4/0x130
[ 214.760520][ C240] kthread+0x108/0x13c
[ 214.764430][ C240] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
This is because in the hisi_sas driver, both the hardware interrupt
handler and the interrupt thread are executed on the same CPU. In the
performance test scenario, function irq_wait_for_interrupt() will always
return 0 if lots of interrupts occurs and the CPU will be continuously
consumed. As a result, the CPU cannot run the watchdog thread. When the
watchdog time exceeds the specified time, call trace occurs.
To fix it, add cond_resched() to execute the watchdog thread.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 47caad1577cd7a39e2048c5e4edbce4b863dc12b (Status: affected)
- 47caad1577cd7a39e2048c5e4edbce4b863dc12b (Status: affected)
- 47caad1577cd7a39e2048c5e4edbce4b863dc12b (Status: affected)
- 47caad1577cd7a39e2048c5e4edbce4b863dc12b (Status: affected)
- 47caad1577cd7a39e2048c5e4edbce4b863dc12b (Status: affected)
- 47caad1577cd7a39e2048c5e4edbce4b863dc12b (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 4.5 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.231 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.174 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.120 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.66 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12.5 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.13 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3dd2c5cb2c698a02a4ed2ea0acb7c9909374a8bf)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2174bbc235f79fce88ea71fd08cf836568fcad5f)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2991a023896b79e6753813ed88fbc98979713c73)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50ddf4b0e1a4cb5e9ca0aac3d0a73202b903c87f)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/601f8001373fc3fbad498f9be427254908b7fcce)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2233c4a0b948211743659b24c13d6bd059fa75fc)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-6373, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-6373 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-6373
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 25, 2013 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 17:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The Exclusion plugin before 0.9 for Jenkins does not properly prevent access to resource locks, which allows remote authenticated users to list and release resources via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/SECURITY/Jenkins+Security+Advisory+2013-11-20)
2. [](https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Exclusion-Plugin)
|
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