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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-3621, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-3621 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-3621
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 24, 2017 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 04, 2024 at 19:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Kit (AK) component of Oracle Sun Systems Products Suite (subcomponent: IPC Frameworks). The supported version that is affected is AK 2013. Easily "exploitable" vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Kit (AK). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Kit (AK). CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Kit (AK) Software**
Affected versions:
- AK 2013 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2017-3236618.html)
2. [1038292](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038292)
3. [97801](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97801)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-31872, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-31872 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-31872
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 01, 2025 at 14:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 01, 2025 at 15:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 01, 2025 at 13:21 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Galaxy Weblinks WP Clone any post type allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects WP Clone any post type: from n/a through 3.4.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**Galaxy Weblinks - WP Clone any post type**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-clone-any-post-type/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-clone-any-post-type-plugin-3-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Abdi Pranata (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-14296, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-14296 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-14296
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 31, 2018 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 16, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.0.1.5096. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the processing of Circle annotations. By manipulating a document's elements, an attacker can cause a pointer to be reused after it has been freed. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code under the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6212.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Foxit - Foxit Reader**
Affected versions:
- 9.0.1.5096 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php)
2. [](https://zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-756)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-7703, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-7703 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-7703
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 17, 2020 at 14:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 21, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: snyk
### Vulnerability Description
All versions of package nis-utils are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the setValue function.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:U/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**n/a - nis-utils**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-NISUTILS-598799)
### Credits
- NerdJS
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-42565, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-42565 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-42565
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 18, 2021 at 07:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 03:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 18, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
myfactory.FMS before 7.1-912 allows XSS via the UID parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.redteam-pentesting.de/advisories/rt-sa-2021-001)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-1211, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2002-1211 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-1211
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 01, 2004 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 03:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Prometheus 6.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a modified PROMETHEUS_LIBRARY_BASE that points to code stored on a remote server, which is then used in (1) index.php, (2) install.php, or (3) various test_*.php scripts.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.idefense.com/advisory/10.31.02b.txt)
2. [prometheus-php-file-include(10515)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/10515.php)
3. [20021101 iDEFENSE Security Advisory 10.31.02b: Prometheus Application Framework Code Injection](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=103616306403031&w=2)
4. [20021101 iDEFENSE Security Advisory 10.31.02b: Prometheus Application Framework Code Injection](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/vulnwatch/2002-q4/0050.html)
5. [6087](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/6087)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-0722, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2008-0722 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-0722
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 12, 2008 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 11, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in index.php in Pagetool 1.0.7 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the search_term parameter in a pagetool_search action. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [27653](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27653)
2. [4983](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4983)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-33787, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-33787 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-33787
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 24, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 15:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Create Tenant Groups (/tenancy/tenant-groups/) function of Netbox v3.5.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the Name field.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/anhdq201/netbox/issues/6)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-2998, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-2998 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-2998
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 04, 2007 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 04, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Pascal run-time library (PAS$RTL.EXE) before 20070418 on OpenVMS for Integrity Servers 8.3, and PAS$RTL.EXE before 20070419 on OpenVMS Alpha 8.3, does not properly restore PC and PSL values, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (system crash) via certain Pascal code.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[alerts] 20070530 VMS83I_PASRTL-V0100, ECO Kit Release](http://mail.openvms.org:8100/Lists/alerts/Message/503.html)
2. [ADV-2007-2001](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/2001)
3. [openvms-pasrtl-dos(34635)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/34635)
4. [24252](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/24252)
5. [36800](http://osvdb.org/36800)
6. [[alerts] 20070530 VMS83A_PASRTL-V0100, ECO Kit Release](http://mail.openvms.org:8100/Lists/alerts/Message/504.html)
7. [25486](http://secunia.com/advisories/25486)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13553, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-13553 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13553
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 09, 2018 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 08, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The mintToken function of a smart contract implementation for Micro BTC (MBTC), an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow that allows the owner of the contract to set the balance of an arbitrary user to any value.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/blob/master/GEMCHAIN/mint%20integer%20overflow.md)
2. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/tree/master/BTC)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-1084, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-1084 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-1084
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2016 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 22:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 22, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Reader and Acrobat before 11.0.16, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 15.006.30172, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 15.016.20039 on Windows and OS X allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-1037, CVE-2016-1063, CVE-2016-1064, CVE-2016-1071, CVE-2016-1072, CVE-2016-1073, CVE-2016-1074, CVE-2016-1076, CVE-2016-1077, CVE-2016-1078, CVE-2016-1080, CVE-2016-1081, CVE-2016-1082, CVE-2016-1083, CVE-2016-1085, CVE-2016-1086, CVE-2016-1088, CVE-2016-1093, CVE-2016-1095, CVE-2016-1116, CVE-2016-1118, CVE-2016-1119, CVE-2016-1120, CVE-2016-1123, CVE-2016-1124, CVE-2016-1125, CVE-2016-1126, CVE-2016-1127, CVE-2016-1128, CVE-2016-1129, CVE-2016-1130, CVE-2016-4088, CVE-2016-4089, CVE-2016-4090, CVE-2016-4093, CVE-2016-4094, CVE-2016-4096, CVE-2016-4097, CVE-2016-4098, CVE-2016-4099, CVE-2016-4100, CVE-2016-4101, CVE-2016-4103, CVE-2016-4104, and CVE-2016-4105.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1035828](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035828)
2. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb16-14.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-24718, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-24718 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-24718
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 25, 2020 at 03:49 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 27, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
bhyve, as used in FreeBSD through 12.1 and illumos (e.g., OmniOS CE through r151034 and OpenIndiana through Hipster 2020.04), does not properly restrict VMCS and VMCB read/write operations, as demonstrated by a root user in a container on an Intel system, who can gain privileges by modifying VMCS_HOST_RIP.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/blob/84971882a96ac0fecd538b02208054a872ff8af3/usr/src/uts/i86pc/io/vmm/intel/vmcs.c#L246-L249)
2. [](https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-20:28.bhyve_vmcs.asc)
3. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20201016-0002/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-1489, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2003-1489 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-1489
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 24, 2007 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 24, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
upload.php in Truegalerie 1.0 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files by specifying the target filename in the file cookie in form.php, then downloading the file from the image gallery.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20030425 True Galerie 1.0 : Admin Access & File Copy](http://marc.info/?l=vulnwatch&m=105128431109082&w=2)
2. [8683](http://secunia.com/advisories/8683)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-6172, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-6172 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-6172
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 30, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 29, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in wpQuiz 2.7 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter to (1) viewimage.php and (2) comments.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [27843](http://secunia.com/advisories/27843)
2. [wpquiz-viewimage-sql-injection(38680)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/38680)
3. [26611](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26611)
4. [26621](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26621)
5. [4668](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4668)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-3012, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-3012 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-3012
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 19, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 13, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in phpBannerExchange before 2.0 Update 6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) login parameter in (a) client/stats.php and (b) admin/stats.php, or the (2) pass parameter in client/stats.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [phpbannerexchange-stats-sql-injection(27195)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/27195)
2. [18448](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/18448)
3. [26510](http://www.osvdb.org/26510)
4. [](http://www.eschew.net/scripts/phpbe/2.0/releasenotes.php)
5. [](http://www.redteam-pentesting.de/advisories/rt-sa-2006-004.txt)
6. [20060615 Advisory: Authentication bypass in phpBannerExchange](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/437290/100/0/threaded)
7. [ADV-2006-2402](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2402)
8. [20060615 Advisory: Authentication bypass in phpBannerExchange](http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2006-June/046954.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-1830, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2008-1830 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-1830
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 16, 2008 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 08:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 15, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft HCM ePerformance component in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise and JD Edwards EnterpriseOne 8.9 and 9.0 has unknown impact and remote attack vectors, aka PSE03.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [oracle-cpu-april-2008(41858)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/41858)
2. [ADV-2008-1267](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1267/references)
3. [ADV-2008-1233](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1233/references)
4. [1019855](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1019855)
5. [29829](http://secunia.com/advisories/29829)
6. [HPSBMA02133](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/491024/100/0/threaded)
7. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuapr2008-082075.html)
8. [29874](http://secunia.com/advisories/29874)
9. [SSRT061201](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/491024/100/0/threaded)
10. [oracle-peoplesoft-eperformance-unspecified(42067)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/42067)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-11456, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-11456 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-11456
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 01, 2020 at 15:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 01, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
LimeSurvey before 4.1.12+200324 has stored XSS in application/views/admin/surveysgroups/surveySettings.php and application/models/SurveysGroups.php (aka survey groups).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/LimeSurvey/LimeSurvey/commit/04b118acce2a74306f365ef329cbe00efc399b26)
2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157114/LimeSurvey-4.1.11-Cross-Site-Scripting.html)
3. [](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48289)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-4950, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2009-4950 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-4950
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 22, 2010 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 22, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in the A21glossary Advanced Output (a21glossary_advanced_output) extension before 0.1.12 for TYPO3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://typo3.org/extensions/repository/view/a21glossary_advanced_output/0.1.12/)
2. [](http://typo3.org/teams/security/security-bulletins/typo3-sa-2009-005/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28061, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-28061 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28061
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 23, 2023 at 09:19 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 08, 2024 at 16:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 10, 2023 at 05:06 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
Dell BIOS contains an improper input validation vulnerability. A local authenticated malicious user with administrator privileges may potentially exploit this vulnerability in order to modify a UEFI variable.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.1/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Dell - CPG BIOS**
Affected versions:
- All Versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000212204/dsa-2023-099-dell-client-bios-security-update-for-multiple-improper-input-validation-vulnerabilities)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-39882, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-39882 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-39882
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 05, 2021 at 12:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 02:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitLab
### Vulnerability Description
In all versions of GitLab CE/EE, provided a user ID, anonymous users can use a few endpoints to retrieve information about any GitLab user.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Affected Products
**GitLab - GitLab**
Affected versions:
- >=1.0, <14.1.7 (Status: affected)
- >=14.2, <14.2.5 (Status: affected)
- >=14.3, <14.3.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/297473)
2. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2021/CVE-2021-39882.json)
### Credits
- This issue was found internally by a member of the GitLab team.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-31711, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-31711 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-31711
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 25, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 01, 2025 at 15:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 25, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: vmware
### Vulnerability Description
VMware vRealize Log Insight contains an Information Disclosure Vulnerability. A malicious actor can remotely collect sensitive session and application information without authentication.
### Affected Products
**n/a - vRealize Log Insight (vRLI)**
Affected versions:
- vRealize Log Insight 8.10.1 and prior (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2023-0001.html)
2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174606/VMware-vRealize-Log-Insight-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-23076, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-23076 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-23076
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: December 30, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: f5
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-3287, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2012-3287 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-3287
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 13, 2012 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Poul-Henning Kamp md5crypt has insufficient algorithmic complexity and a consequently short runtime, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to discover cleartext passwords via a brute-force attack, as demonstrated by an attack using GPU hardware.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://phk.freebsd.dk/sagas/md5crypt_eol.html)
2. [](https://phk.freebsd.dk/sagas/md5crypt_eol/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-27837, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-27837 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-27837
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 28, 2020 at 18:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 16:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 27, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A flaw was found in GDM in versions prior to 3.38.2.1. A race condition in the handling of session shutdown makes it possible to bypass the lock screen for a user that has autologin enabled, accessing their session without authentication. This is similar to CVE-2017-12164, but requires more difficult conditions to exploit.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-362: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - gdm**
Affected versions:
- prior to 3.38.2.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1906812)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-29010, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-29010 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-29010
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 01, 2024 at 18:12 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 14, 2024 at 03:29 UTC
- **Assigned By**: sonicwall
### Vulnerability Description
The XML document processed in the GMS ECM URL endpoint is vulnerable to XML external entity (XXE) injection, potentially resulting in the disclosure of sensitive information.
This issue affects GMS: 9.3.4 and earlier versions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-611: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**SonicWall - GMS**
Affected versions:
- 9.3.4 and earlier versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2024-0007)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-54520, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-54520 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-54520
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 27, 2025 at 21:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 24, 2025 at 17:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 03, 2024 at 22:50 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.7.2, macOS Sequoia 15.2, macOS Ventura 13.7.2. An app may be able to overwrite arbitrary files.
### Affected Products
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121839)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121842)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121840)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-16200, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-16200 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-16200
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 20, 2019 at 12:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
GNU Serveez through 0.2.2 has an Information Leak. An attacker may send an HTTP POST request to the /cgi-bin/reader URI. The attacker must include a Content-length header with a large positive value that, when represented in 32 bit binary, evaluates to a negative number. The problem exists in the http_cgi_write function under http-cgi.c; however, exploitation might show svz_envblock_add in libserveez/passthrough.c as the location of the heap-based buffer over-read.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/agadient/SERVEEZ-CVE)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-0789, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-0789 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-0789
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 10, 2018 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2010, Microsoft SharePoint Server 2013 and Microsoft SharePoint Server 2016 allow an elevation of privilege vulnerability due to the way web requests are handled, aka "Microsoft SharePoint Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability". This CVE is unique from CVE-2018-0790.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft Corporation - Microsoft SharePoint Server**
Affected versions:
- Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2010, Microsoft SharePoint Server 2013 and Microsoft SharePoint Server 2016 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-0789)
2. [1040150](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040150)
3. [102394](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102394)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-4542, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2012-4542 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-4542
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 28, 2013 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 20:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
block/scsi_ioctl.c in the Linux kernel through 3.8 does not properly consider the SCSI device class during authorization of SCSI commands, which allows local users to bypass intended access restrictions via an SG_IO ioctl call that leverages overlapping opcodes.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2013:0496](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0496.html)
2. [RHSA-2013:0882](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0882.html)
3. [RHSA-2013:0928](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0928.html)
4. [[linux-kernel] 20130124 [PATCH 00/13] Corrections and customization of the SG_IO command whitelist (CVE-2012-4542)](http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=135903967015813&w=2)
5. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=875360)
6. [[linux-kernel] 20130124 [PATCH 04/13] sg_io: resolve conflicts between commands assigned to multiple classes (CVE-2012-4542)](http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=135904012416042&w=2)
7. [RHSA-2013:0579](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0579.html)
8. [](https://oss.oracle.com/git/?p=redpatch.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=76a274e17114abf1a77de6b651424648ce9e10c8)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-5071, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-5071 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-5071
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 08, 2018 at 03:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Persistent XSS exists in the web server on Cobham Sea Tel 116 build 222429 satellite communication system devices: remote attackers can inject malicious JavaScript code using the device's TELNET shell built-in commands, as demonstrated by the "set ship name" command. This is similar to a Cross Protocol Injection with SNMP.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://misteralfa-hack.blogspot.cl/2018/01/seatelcobham-terminales-satelitales.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-0460, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-0460 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-0460
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 14, 2025 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 14, 2025 at 16:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 14, 2025 at 08:11 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Blog Botz for Journal Theme 1.0 on OpenCart. This affects an unknown part of the file /index.php?route=extension/module/blog_add. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-434: Security Weakness
- CWE-284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - Blog Botz for Journal Theme**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-291477 | Blog Botz for Journal Theme blog_add unrestricted upload](https://vuldb.com/?id.291477)
2. [VDB-291477 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291477)
3. [Submit #474089 | BlogBotz OpenCart module 1.0 Unrestricted File Upload](https://vuldb.com/?submit.474089)
4. [](https://gist.github.com/mcdruid/28124198128022a1c2b4060f74d99cd6)
### Credits
- mcdruid (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-1422, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-1422 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1422
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 04, 2020 at 13:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 15:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 26, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
webcalendar before 1.2.7 shows the reason for a failed login (e.g., "no such user").
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/07/22/8)
2. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/07/25/4)
3. [](https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/58250/info)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-0111, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-0111 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-0111
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 18, 2019 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 13, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Improper file permissions for Intel(R) Data Center Manager SDK before version 5.0.2 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [107067](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107067)
2. [](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-19-050-01)
3. [](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/INTEL-SA-00215.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-10008, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-10008 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-10008
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 13, 2015 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 14:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 13, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in Stark CRM 1.0 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that add (1) an administrator via a crafted request to the admin page, (2) an agent via a crafted request to the agent page, (3) a sub-agent via a crafted request to the sub_agent page, (4) a partner via a crafted request to the partner page, or (5) a client via a crafted request to the client page.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.zeroscience.mk/codes/starkcrm_mv.txt)
2. [starkcrm-index-csrf(91268)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/91268)
3. [](http://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2014-5169.php)
4. [57048](http://secunia.com/advisories/57048)
5. [starkcrm-index-xss(91267)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/91267)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5500, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-5500 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5500
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 16, 2024 at 22:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 29, 2024 at 20:36 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Inappropriate implementation in Sign-In in Google Chrome prior to 1.3.36.351 allowed a remote attacker to bypass navigation restrictions via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- 122.0.6261.57 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/02/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_20.html)
2. [](https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40069622)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-6811, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-6811 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-6811
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 25, 2020 at 21:12 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 10, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
The 'Copy as cURL' feature of Devtools' network tab did not properly escape the HTTP method of a request, which can be controlled by the website. If a user used the 'Copy as Curl' feature and pasted the command into a terminal, it could have resulted in command injection and arbitrary command execution. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.6, Firefox < 74, Firefox < ESR68.6, and Firefox ESR < 68.6.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Thunderbird**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Firefox ESR**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2020-08/)
2. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2020-10/)
3. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2020-09/)
4. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1607742)
5. [USN-4328-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4328-1/)
6. [USN-4335-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4335-1/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-2933, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-2933 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-2933
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 11, 2017 at 04:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 14:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Flash Player versions 24.0.0.186 and earlier have an exploitable heap overflow vulnerability related to texture compression. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Adobe Flash Player 24.0.0.186 and earlier.**
Affected versions:
- Adobe Flash Player 24.0.0.186 and earlier. (Status: affected)
### References
1. [95347](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95347)
2. [GLSA-201702-20](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201702-20)
3. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb17-02.html)
4. [RHSA-2017:0057](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0057.html)
5. [41610](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41610/)
6. [1037570](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037570)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-3971, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-3971 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-3971
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 22, 2022 at 20:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 17:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 17, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: lenovo
### Vulnerability Description
A potential vulnerability by a driver used during older manufacturing processes on some consumer Lenovo Notebook devices that was mistakenly included in the BIOS image could allow an attacker with elevated privileges to modify firmware protection region by modifying an NVRAM variable.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.7/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-489: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Lenovo - Notebook BIOS**
Affected versions:
- various (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-73440)
### Credits
- Lenovo thanks Martin Smolár from ESET for reporting this issue.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-7853, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-7853 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-7853
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2016 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 02:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Reader and Acrobat before 11.0.18, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 15.006.30243, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 15.020.20039 on Windows and OS X allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-6940, CVE-2016-6941, CVE-2016-6942, CVE-2016-6943, CVE-2016-6947, CVE-2016-6948, CVE-2016-6950, CVE-2016-6951, CVE-2016-6954, CVE-2016-6955, CVE-2016-6956, CVE-2016-6959, CVE-2016-6960, CVE-2016-6966, CVE-2016-6970, CVE-2016-6972, CVE-2016-6973, CVE-2016-6974, CVE-2016-6975, CVE-2016-6976, CVE-2016-6977, CVE-2016-6978, CVE-2016-6995, CVE-2016-6996, CVE-2016-6997, CVE-2016-6998, CVE-2016-7000, CVE-2016-7001, CVE-2016-7002, CVE-2016-7003, CVE-2016-7004, CVE-2016-7005, CVE-2016-7006, CVE-2016-7007, CVE-2016-7008, CVE-2016-7009, CVE-2016-7010, CVE-2016-7011, CVE-2016-7012, CVE-2016-7013, CVE-2016-7014, CVE-2016-7015, CVE-2016-7016, CVE-2016-7017, CVE-2016-7018, CVE-2016-7019, CVE-2016-7852, and CVE-2016-7854.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb16-33.html)
2. [93496](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93496)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-3047, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2005-3047 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-3047
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 23, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 23, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in PhpMyFaq 1.5.1 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) PMF_CONF[version] parameter to footer.php or (2) PMF_LANG[metaLanguage] to header.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://rgod.altervista.org/phpmyfuck151.html)
2. [20050922 PhpMyFAQ 1.5.1 multiple vulnerabilities](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112749230124091&w=2)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-21420, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-21420 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-21420
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 13, 2024 at 18:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 03, 2025 at 01:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 08, 2023 at 22:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-190: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21420)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-27394, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-27394 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-27394
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 28, 2023 at 20:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 16, 2025 at 21:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 21, 2023 at 21:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
Osprey Pump Controller version 1.01 is vulnerable an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability. This can be exploited to inject and execute arbitrary shell commands through a HTTP GET parameter called by DataLogView.php, EventsView.php and AlarmsView.php scripts.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Affected Products
**ProPump and Controls, Inc. - Osprey Pump Controller**
Affected versions:
- 1.01 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-082-06)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-1919, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-1919 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-1919
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 00:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 27, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Use after free in Codecs in Google Chrome prior to 101.0.4951.41 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_26.html)
2. [](https://crbug.com/1313709)
3. [GLSA-202208-08](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-08)
4. [FEDORA-2023-ea7128b5ce](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PQKT7EGDD2P3L7S3NXEDDRCPK4NNZNWJ/)
5. [FEDORA-2023-6c8de2cd15](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YKLJ3B3D5BCVWE3QNP4N7HHF26OHD567/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-4879, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-4879 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-4879
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 10, 2023 at 17:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 26, 2024 at 15:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 10, 2023 at 17:53 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntrdev
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in GitHub repository instantsoft/icms2 prior to 2.16.1.-git.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**instantsoft - instantsoft/icms2**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/7df6b167-3c39-4563-9b8a-33613e25cf27)
2. [](https://github.com/instantsoft/icms2/commit/d0aeeaf5979fbdbf80dc3a3227d6c58442ab7487)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-8521, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-8521 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-8521
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 18, 2019 at 17:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.2, macOS Mojave 10.14.4. A malicious application may be able to overwrite arbitrary files.
### Affected Products
**Apple - iOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/HT209599)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/HT209600)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-4782, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2005-4782 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-4782
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 14, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 13, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
NetBSD 2.0 before 2.0.4, 2.1 before 2.1.1, and 3, when the kernel is compiled with "options DIAGNOSTIC," allows local users to cause a denial of service (kernel assertion panic) via a negative linger time in the SO_LINGER socket option.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://cvsweb.netbsd.org/bsdweb.cgi/src/sys/kern/uipc_socket.c.diff?r1=1.111&r2=1.112)
2. [NetBSD-SA2005-012](http://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-announce/2005/11/08/0010.html)
3. [[source-changes] 20051021 CVS commit: src/sys/kern](http://mail-index.netbsd.org/source-changes/2005/10/21/0038.html)
4. [15289](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/15289)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-47995, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-47995 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-47995
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 09, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 21:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 13, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value discovered in BitmapAccess.cpp::FreeImage_AllocateBitmap in FreeImage 3.18.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/thelastede/FreeImage-cve-poc/tree/master/CVE-2023-47995)
2. [FEDORA-2024-c0b61ab46b](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VLDUDJOWZAKBQMQ7XYNJTRCFPOB56BOE/)
3. [FEDORA-2024-e6a35cd250](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/K3ZNVRL5PCTMMA3ZBDKH5WH4RT4ST3HW/)
4. [FEDORA-2024-c4d32d51c9](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EDK7DSADYUHJFNVSRGJHEFJGMWRGGDLM/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1477, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-1477 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1477
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 19, 2010 at 19:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 19, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in the SermonSpeaker (com_sermonspeaker) component before 3.2.1 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter in a latest_sermons action to index.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://joomlacode.org/gf/project/sermon_speaker/news/?action=NewsThreadView&id=2549)
2. [12184](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12184)
3. [](http://joomlacode.org/gf/project/sermon_speaker/forum/?action=ForumBrowse&forum_id=7897&_forum_action=ForumMessageBrowse&thread_id=15219)
4. [39410](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/39410)
5. [](http://packetstormsecurity.org/1004-exploits/joomlasermonspeaker-sql.txt)
6. [39385](http://secunia.com/advisories/39385)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-39321, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-39321 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-39321
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 25, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 16:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 02, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
GitHub Actions Runner is the application that runs a job from a GitHub Actions workflow. The actions runner invokes the docker cli directly in order to run job containers, service containers, or container actions. A bug in the logic for how the environment is encoded into these docker commands was discovered in versions prior to 2.296.2, 2.293.1, 2.289.4, 2.285.2, and 2.283.4 that allows an input to escape the environment variable and modify that docker command invocation directly. Jobs that use container actions, job containers, or service containers alongside untrusted user inputs in environment variables may be vulnerable. The Actions Runner has been patched, both on `github.com` and hotfixes for GHES and GHAE customers in versions 2.296.2, 2.293.1, 2.289.4, 2.285.2, and 2.283.4. GHES and GHAE customers may want to patch their instance in order to have their runners automatically upgrade to these new runner versions. As a workaround, users may consider removing any container actions, job containers, or service containers from their jobs until they are able to upgrade their runner versions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**actions - runner**
Affected versions:
- < 2.283.4 (Status: affected)
- >= 2.284.0, < 2.285.2 (Status: affected)
- >= 2.286.0, < 2.289.4 (Status: affected)
- >= 2.290.0, < 2.293.1 (Status: affected)
- >= 2.294.0, < 2.296.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/actions/runner/security/advisories/GHSA-2c6m-6gqh-6qg3)
2. [](https://github.com/actions/runner/pull/2107)
3. [](https://github.com/actions/runner/pull/2108)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4517, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2011-4517 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4517
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 15, 2011 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 21, 2024 at 16:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 22, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
The jpc_crg_getparms function in libjasper/jpc/jpc_cs.c in JasPer 1.900.1 uses an incorrect data type during a certain size calculation, which allows remote attackers to trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code, or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption), via a crafted component registration (CRG) marker segment in a JPEG2000 file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2011:1811](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-1811.html)
2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=747726)
3. [47306](http://secunia.com/advisories/47306)
4. [USN-1315-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1315-1)
5. [openSUSE-SU-2011:1317](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2011-12/msg00010.html)
6. [DSA-2371](http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2371)
7. [FEDORA-2011-16966](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-December/071458.html)
8. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21660640)
9. [FEDORA-2011-16955](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-January/071561.html)
10. [47353](http://secunia.com/advisories/47353)
11. [RHSA-2011:1807](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-1807.html)
12. [77596](http://osvdb.org/77596)
13. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2012-366304.html)
14. [RHSA-2015:0698](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0698.html)
15. [jasper-jpccrggetparms-bo(71701)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/71701)
16. [VU#887409](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/887409)
17. [50992](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/50992)
18. [47193](http://secunia.com/advisories/47193)
19. [SSA:2015-302-02](http://www.slackware.com/security/viewer.php?l=slackware-security&y=2015&m=slackware-security.538606)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3924, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-3924 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3924
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 25, 2023 at 21:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 31, 2025 at 13:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 10, 2022 at 09:07 UTC
- **Assigned By**: isc
### Vulnerability Description
This issue can affect BIND 9 resolvers with `stale-answer-enable yes;` that also make use of the option `stale-answer-client-timeout`, configured with a value greater than zero.
If the resolver receives many queries that require recursion, there will be a corresponding increase in the number of clients that are waiting for recursion to complete. If there are sufficient clients already waiting when a new client query is received so that it is necessary to SERVFAIL the longest waiting client (see BIND 9 ARM `recursive-clients` limit and soft quota), then it is possible for a race to occur between providing a stale answer to this older client and sending an early timeout SERVFAIL, which may cause an assertion failure.
This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.16.12 through 9.16.36, 9.18.0 through 9.18.10, 9.19.0 through 9.19.8, and 9.16.12-S1 through 9.16.36-S1.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Affected Products
**ISC - BIND 9**
Affected versions:
- 9.16.12 (Status: affected)
- 9.18.0 (Status: affected)
- 9.19.0 (Status: affected)
- 9.16.12-S1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [CVE-2022-3924](https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2022-3924)
### Credits
- ISC would like to thank Maksym Odinintsev from AWS for bringing this vulnerability to our attention.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-44611, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-44611 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-44611
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 11, 2023 at 02:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 10, 2022 at 04:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Improper input validation in the BIOS firmware for some Intel(R) Processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via adjacent access.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel(R) Processors**
Affected versions:
- See references (Status: affected)
### References
1. [http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00813.html](http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00813.html)
2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230824-0001/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-7806, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-7806 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-7806
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 17, 2017 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 10, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Eval injection vulnerability in the fm_saveHelperGatherItems function in ajax.php in the Form Manager plugin before 1.7.3 for WordPress allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpvulndb.com/vulnerabilities/8220)
2. [](http://appcheck-ng.com/remote-command-execution-in-wordpress-form-manager-plugin-cve-2015-7806/)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/1264145)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6844, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-6844 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6844
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 23, 2024 at 01:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 08:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 15, 2023 at 14:12 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The iframe plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's shortcode(s) in all versions up to and including 5.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with contributor-level and above permissions to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**webvitaly - iframe**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c16e16dc-8888-4222-862f-a57a9f14e7f4?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/iframe/trunk/iframe.php#L37)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/iframe/trunk/iframe.php#L60)
4. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&new=3089839%40iframe%2Ftrunk&old=3036990%40iframe%2Ftrunk&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=)
### Credits
- Craig Smith
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-2966, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-2966 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-2966
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 26, 2014 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 21, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
The ISO-8859-1 encoder in Resin Pro before 4.0.40 does not properly perform Unicode transformations, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended text restrictions via crafted characters, as demonstrated by bypassing an XSS protection mechanism.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#162308](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/162308)
2. [](http://caucho.com/products/resin/download#download)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-46687, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-46687 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-46687
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 09, 2024 at 03:49 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 20:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2024 at 00:41 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
In Emerson Rosemount GC370XA, GC700XA, and GC1500XA products, an unauthenticated user with network access could execute arbitrary commands in root context from a remote computer.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-77: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Emerson - Rosemount GC370XA**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Emerson - Rosemount GC700XA**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Emerson - Rosemount GC1500XA**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-030-01)
2. [](https://www.emerson.com/documents/automation/security-notification-emerson-gas-chromatographs-cyber-security-notification-icsa-24-030-01-en-10103910.pdf)
### Credits
- Vera Mens of Claroty Research reported these vulnerabilities to Emerson.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-35458, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-35458 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-35458
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 27, 2021 at 05:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 00:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 23, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Online Pet Shop We App 1.0 is vulnerable to Union SQL Injection in products.php (aka p=products) via the c or s parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/14839/online-pet-shop-we-app-using-php-and-paypal-free-source-code.html)
2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163282/Online-Pet-Shop-We-App-1.0-SQL-Injection-Shell-Upload.html)
3. [](https://github.com/nu11secur1ty/CVE-mitre/tree/main/CVE-2021-35458)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-3674, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-3674 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-3674
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 13, 2014 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 14, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Red Hat OpenShift Enterprise before 2.2 does not properly restrict access to gears, which allows remote attackers to access the network resources of arbitrary gears via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2014:1906](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1906.html)
2. [RHSA-2014:1796](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1796.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-24373, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-24373 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-24373
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 04, 2025 at 18:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 20:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 20, 2025 at 15:18 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips is an extension which allows users to create, print & automatically email PDF invoices & packing slips for WooCommerce orders. This vulnerability allows unauthorized users to access any PDF document from a store if they: 1. Have access to a guest document link and 2. Replace the URL variable `my-account` with `bulk`. The issue occurs when: 1. The store's document access is set to "guest." and 2. The user is logged out. This vulnerability compromises the confidentiality of sensitive documents, affecting all stores using the plugin with the guest access option enabled. This issue has been addressed in version 4.0.0 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**wpovernight - woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips**
Affected versions:
- < 4.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/wpovernight/woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips/security/advisories/GHSA-3j9m-cp35-94fr](https://github.com/wpovernight/woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips/security/advisories/GHSA-3j9m-cp35-94fr)
2. [https://github.com/wpovernight/woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips/commit/6daeff87f8a7f941f0f7cf4637f41d22c4428c30](https://github.com/wpovernight/woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips/commit/6daeff87f8a7f941f0f7cf4637f41d22c4428c30)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-6714, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-6714 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-6714
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 14, 2015 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 26, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
The Function bind implementation in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.16 and 11.x before 11.0.13, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30094, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.009.20069 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to bypass JavaScript API execution restrictions via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6707, CVE-2015-6708, CVE-2015-6709, CVE-2015-6710, CVE-2015-6711, CVE-2015-6712, CVE-2015-6713, CVE-2015-6715, CVE-2015-6716, CVE-2015-6717, CVE-2015-6718, CVE-2015-6719, CVE-2015-6720, CVE-2015-6721, CVE-2015-6722, CVE-2015-6723, CVE-2015-6724, CVE-2015-6725, CVE-2015-7614, CVE-2015-7616, CVE-2015-7618, CVE-2015-7619, CVE-2015-7620, and CVE-2015-7623.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb15-24.html)
2. [1033796](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033796)
3. [](http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-15-490)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-2636, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-2636 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-2636
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 05, 2022 at 09:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 00:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntrdev
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in GitHub repository hestiacp/hestiacp prior to 1.6.6.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-94: Code Injection
### Affected Products
**hestiacp - hestiacp/hestiacp**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/hestiacp/hestiacp/commit/b178b9719bb2c98cf8a6db70065086f596afad81)
2. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/357c0390-631c-4684-b6e1-a6d8b2453d66)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-1649, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-1649 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-1649
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2014 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: symantec
### Vulnerability Description
The server in Symantec Workspace Streaming (SWS) before 7.5.0.749 allows remote attackers to access files and functionality by sending a crafted XMLRPC request over HTTPS.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-14-127/)
2. [67189](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/67189)
3. [](http://www.symantec.com/security_response/securityupdates/detail.jsp?fid=security_advisory&pvid=security_advisory&year=&suid=20140512_00)
4. [33521](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33521)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-14341, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-14341 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-14341
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 12, 2017 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 12, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
ImageMagick 7.0.6-6 has a large loop vulnerability in ReadWPGImage in coders/wpg.c, causing CPU exhaustion via a crafted wpg image file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/654)
2. [USN-3681-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3681-1/)
3. [[debian-lts-announce] 20190514 [SECURITY] [DLA 1785-1] imagemagick security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/05/msg00015.html)
4. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200907 [SECURITY] [DLA 2366-1] imagemagick security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00007.html)
5. [](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/7d63315a64267c565d1f34b9cb523a14616fed24)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-1244, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2001-1244 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-1244
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2002 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 01, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple TCP implementations could allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (bandwidth and CPU exhaustion) by setting the maximum segment size (MSS) to a very small number and requesting large amounts of data, which generates more packets with less TCP-level data that amplify network traffic and consume more server CPU to process.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20010708 Small TCP packets == very large overhead == DoS?](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/195457)
2. [tcp-mss-dos(6824)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/6824)
3. [2997](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/2997)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-4729, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-4729 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-4729
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 16, 2015 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 24, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u80 and 8u45 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown vectors related to Deployment.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2015-2367936.html)
2. [1032910](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032910)
3. [RHSA-2015:1485](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1485.html)
4. [75892](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75892)
5. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1289](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00040.html)
6. [GLSA-201603-11](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201603-11)
7. [RHSA-2015:1242](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1242.html)
8. [RHSA-2015:1488](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1488.html)
9. [SUSE-SU-2015:1319](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00046.html)
10. [SUSE-SU-2015:1320](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00047.html)
11. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1288](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00039.html)
12. [RHSA-2015:1241](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1241.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-11096, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-11096 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-11096
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 12, 2024 at 00:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 09, 2025 at 08:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 11, 2024 at 20:21 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in code-projects Task Manager 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /newProject.php. The manipulation of the argument projectName leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**code-projects - Task Manager**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-283917 | code-projects Task Manager newProject.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.283917)
2. [VDB-283917 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.283917)
3. [Submit #441186 | code-projects Task_Manager_In_PHP v1.0 Sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.441186)
4. [](https://github.com/UnrealdDei/cve/blob/main/sql4.md)
5. [](https://code-projects.org/)
### Credits
- 李腾
- 谢亚轩
- 刘芮彤
- UnrealDawn (VulDB User)
- UnrealDawn (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-37465, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-37465 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-37465
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 25, 2021 at 20:09 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 25, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In NCH Quorum v2.03 and earlier, XSS exists via /uploaddoc?id= (reflected).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.nch.com.au/conference/index.html)
2. [](https://github.com/0xfml/poc/blob/main/NCH/Quorum_2.03_XSS.md)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-0093, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-0093 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-0093
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 06, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 06, 2025 at 19:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 05, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Okta
### Vulnerability Description
Okta Advanced Server Access Client versions 1.13.1 through 1.65.0 are vulnerable to command injection due to the third party library webbrowser. An outdated library, webbrowser, used by the ASA client was found to be vulnerable to command injection. To exploit this issue, an attacker would need to phish the user to enter an attacker controlled server URL during enrollment.
### Affected Products
**Okta - Advanced Server Access**
Affected versions:
- 1.13.1 through 1.65.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://trust.okta.com/security-advisories/okta-advanced-server-access-client-cve-2023-0093/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-25302, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-25302 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-25302
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 23, 2022 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 24, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: snyk
### Vulnerability Description
All versions of package asneg/opcuastack are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) due to a missing handler for failed casting when unvalidated data is forwarded to boost::get function in OpcUaNodeIdBase.h. Exploiting this vulnerability is possible when sending a specifically crafted OPC UA message with a special encoded NodeId.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P`
### Affected Products
**n/a - ASNeG/OpcUaStack**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-UNMANAGED-ASNEGOPCUASTACK-2988732)
### Credits
- Vera Mens
- Uri Katz
- Sharon Brizinov of Team82 (Claroty Research)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-24689, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-24689 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-24689
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 27, 2025 at 14:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 20:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2025 at 14:52 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory vulnerability in codection Import and export users and customers allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data. This issue affects Import and export users and customers: from n/a through 1.27.12.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-538: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**codection - Import and export users and customers**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/import-users-from-csv-with-meta/vulnerability/wordpress-import-and-export-users-and-customers-plugin-1-27-12-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Caesar Evan Santoso (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-38601, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-38601 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-38601
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 19, 2024 at 13:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 18, 2024 at 19:36 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ring-buffer: Fix a race between readers and resize checks
The reader code in rb_get_reader_page() swaps a new reader page into the
ring buffer by doing cmpxchg on old->list.prev->next to point it to the
new page. Following that, if the operation is successful,
old->list.next->prev gets updated too. This means the underlying
doubly-linked list is temporarily inconsistent, page->prev->next or
page->next->prev might not be equal back to page for some page in the
ring buffer.
The resize operation in ring_buffer_resize() can be invoked in parallel.
It calls rb_check_pages() which can detect the described inconsistency
and stop further tracing:
[ 190.271762] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 190.271771] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 6186 at kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:1467 rb_check_pages.isra.0+0x6a/0xa0
[ 190.271789] Modules linked in: [...]
[ 190.271991] Unloaded tainted modules: intel_uncore_frequency(E):1 skx_edac(E):1
[ 190.272002] CPU: 1 PID: 6186 Comm: cmd.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.9.0-rc6-default #5 158d3e1e6d0b091c34c3b96bfd99a1c58306d79f
[ 190.272011] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552c-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
[ 190.272015] RIP: 0010:rb_check_pages.isra.0+0x6a/0xa0
[ 190.272023] Code: [...]
[ 190.272028] RSP: 0018:ffff9c37463abb70 EFLAGS: 00010206
[ 190.272034] RAX: ffff8eba04b6cb80 RBX: 0000000000000007 RCX: ffff8eba01f13d80
[ 190.272038] RDX: ffff8eba01f130c0 RSI: ffff8eba04b6cd00 RDI: ffff8eba0004c700
[ 190.272042] RBP: ffff8eba0004c700 R08: 0000000000010002 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 190.272045] R10: 00000000ffff7f52 R11: ffff8eba7f600000 R12: ffff8eba0004c720
[ 190.272049] R13: ffff8eba00223a00 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: ffff8eba067a8000
[ 190.272053] FS: 00007f1bd64752c0(0000) GS:ffff8eba7f680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 190.272057] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 190.272061] CR2: 00007f1bd6662590 CR3: 000000010291e001 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[ 190.272070] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 190.272073] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 190.272077] Call Trace:
[ 190.272098] <TASK>
[ 190.272189] ring_buffer_resize+0x2ab/0x460
[ 190.272199] __tracing_resize_ring_buffer.part.0+0x23/0xa0
[ 190.272206] tracing_resize_ring_buffer+0x65/0x90
[ 190.272216] tracing_entries_write+0x74/0xc0
[ 190.272225] vfs_write+0xf5/0x420
[ 190.272248] ksys_write+0x67/0xe0
[ 190.272256] do_syscall_64+0x82/0x170
[ 190.272363] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 190.272373] RIP: 0033:0x7f1bd657d263
[ 190.272381] Code: [...]
[ 190.272385] RSP: 002b:00007ffe72b643f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[ 190.272391] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f1bd657d263
[ 190.272395] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000555a6eb538e0 RDI: 0000000000000001
[ 190.272398] RBP: 0000555a6eb538e0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 0000000000000000
[ 190.272401] R10: 0000555a6eb55190 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f1bd6662500
[ 190.272404] R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 00007f1bd6667c00 R15: 0000000000000002
[ 190.272412] </TASK>
[ 190.272414] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Note that ring_buffer_resize() calls rb_check_pages() only if the parent
trace_buffer has recording disabled. Recent commit d78ab792705c
("tracing: Stop current tracer when resizing buffer") causes that it is
now always the case which makes it more likely to experience this issue.
The window to hit this race is nonetheless very small. To help
reproducing it, one can add a delay loop in rb_get_reader_page():
ret = rb_head_page_replace(reader, cpu_buffer->reader_page);
if (!ret)
goto spin;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < 1U << 26; i++) /* inserted delay loop */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory");
rb_list_head(reader->list.next)->prev = &cpu_buffer->reader_page->list;
..
---truncated---
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 659f451ff21315ebfeeb46b9adccee8ce1b52c25 (Status: affected)
- 659f451ff21315ebfeeb46b9adccee8ce1b52c25 (Status: affected)
- 659f451ff21315ebfeeb46b9adccee8ce1b52c25 (Status: affected)
- 659f451ff21315ebfeeb46b9adccee8ce1b52c25 (Status: affected)
- 659f451ff21315ebfeeb46b9adccee8ce1b52c25 (Status: affected)
- 659f451ff21315ebfeeb46b9adccee8ce1b52c25 (Status: affected)
- 659f451ff21315ebfeeb46b9adccee8ce1b52c25 (Status: affected)
- 659f451ff21315ebfeeb46b9adccee8ce1b52c25 (Status: affected)
- 659f451ff21315ebfeeb46b9adccee8ce1b52c25 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 3.5 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.19.316 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.278 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.219 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.161 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.93 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.33 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.8.12 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.9.3 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.10 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b50932ea673b5a089a4bb570a8a868d95c72854e)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c68b7a442ee61d04ca58b2b5cb5ea7cb8230f84a)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e160196042cac946798ac192a0bc3398f1aa66b)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/595363182f28786d641666a09e674b852c83b4bb)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54c64967ba5f8658ae7da76005024ebd3d9d8f6e)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af3274905b3143ea23142bbf77bd9b610c54e533)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ef9e330406d3fb4f4b2c8bca2c6b8a93bae32d1)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/79b52013429a42b8efdb0cda8bb0041386abab87)
9. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2274b908db05529980ec056359fae916939fdaa)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-24941, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-24941 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-24941
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 09, 2023 at 17:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 11, 2025 at 18:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 31, 2023 at 20:37 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Network File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-908: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Network File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-24941)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-45331, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-45331 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-45331
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 16, 2025 at 08:59 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 16, 2025 at 14:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 27, 2024 at 06:43 UTC
- **Assigned By**: fortinet
### Vulnerability Description
A incorrect privilege assignment in Fortinet FortiAnalyzer versions 7.4.0 through 7.4.3, 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, 7.0.0 through 7.0.13, 6.4.0 through 6.4.15, FortiManager versions 7.4.0 through 7.4.2, 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, 7.0.0 through 7.0.13, 6.4.0 through 6.4.15, FortiAnalyzer Cloud versions 7.4.1 through 7.4.2, 7.2.1 through 7.2.6, 7.0.1 through 7.0.13, 6.4.1 through 6.4.7 allows attacker to escalate privilege via specific shell commands
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:U/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-266: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Fortinet - FortiAnalyzer**
Affected versions:
- 7.4.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.2.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0 (Status: affected)
**Fortinet - FortiManager**
Affected versions:
- 7.4.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.2.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-127](https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-127)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-43485, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-43485 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-43485
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 10, 2023 at 12:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 18, 2024 at 20:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 05, 2023 at 19:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: f5
### Vulnerability Description
When TACACS+ audit forwarding is configured on BIG-IP or BIG-IQ system, sharedsecret is logged in plaintext in the audit log. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-532: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**F5 - BIG-IP**
Affected versions:
- 17.1.0 (Status: unaffected)
- 16.1.0 (Status: affected)
- 15.1.0 (Status: affected)
- 14.1.0 (Status: affected)
- 13.1.0 (Status: affected)
**F5 - BIG-IQ**
Affected versions:
- 8.1.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.2.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.3.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K06110200)
### Credits
- F5
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13551, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-13551 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13551
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 25, 2025 at 07:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 27, 2025 at 15:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 20, 2025 at 20:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The ABC Notation plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'abcjs' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 6.1.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**paulrosen - ABC Notation**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e10930fd-fae0-4554-acf3-da81a124f79d?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.svn.wordpress.org/abc-notation/tags/6.1.3/abc-notation.php)
### Credits
- muhammad yudha
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-0807, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2011-0807 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-0807
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 20, 2011 at 03:09 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 22:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 04, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Sun GlassFish Enterprise Server 2.1, 2.1.1, and 3.0.1, and Sun Java System Application Server 9.1, allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Administration.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuapr2011-301950.html)
2. [8327](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/8327)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-6476, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-6476 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-6476
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 15, 2014 at 15:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 17, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u67 and 8u20 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Deployment, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-6527.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2014:1880](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1880.html)
2. [RHSA-2014:1657](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1657.html)
3. [61609](http://secunia.com/advisories/61609)
4. [70531](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/70531)
5. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21688283)
6. [HPSBUX03218](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141775382904016&w=2)
7. [SUSE-SU-2014:1549](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-12/msg00002.html)
8. [RHSA-2014:1876](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1876.html)
9. [SUSE-SU-2014:1526](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-11/msg00021.html)
10. [RHSA-2014:1882](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1882.html)
11. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2014-1972960.html)
12. [61164](http://secunia.com/advisories/61164)
13. [SSRT101770](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141775382904016&w=2)
14. [GLSA-201502-12](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201502-12.xml)
15. [SUSE-SU-2015:0344](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-02/msg00026.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-2554, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-2554 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-2554
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 05, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 16:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 05, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntrdev
### Vulnerability Description
External Control of File Name or Path in GitHub repository unilogies/bumsys prior to 2.2.0.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-73: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**unilogies - unilogies/bumsys**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/396785a0-7bb6-4db4-b4cb-607b0fd4ab4b)
2. [](https://github.com/unilogies/bumsys/commit/1b426f58a513194206d0ea8ab58baf1461e54978)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21171, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-21171 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21171
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 14, 2025 at 18:03 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 02, 2025 at 13:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 05, 2024 at 21:43 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
.NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - PowerShell 7.5**
Affected versions:
- 7.5.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - .NET 9.0**
Affected versions:
- 9.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12**
Affected versions:
- 17.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6**
Affected versions:
- 17.6.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8**
Affected versions:
- 17.8.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10**
Affected versions:
- 17.10 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [.NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21171)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-44340, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-44340 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-44340
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 16, 2023 at 09:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 25, 2024 at 21:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 28, 2023 at 16:25 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 23.006.20360 (and earlier) and 20.005.30524 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**Adobe - Acrobat Reader**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb23-54.htm)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-25930, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-25930 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-25930
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 28, 2024 at 13:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 22, 2025 at 15:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 12, 2024 at 08:35 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Nuggethon Custom Order Statuses for WooCommerce.This issue affects Custom Order Statuses for WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.5.2.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**Nuggethon - Custom Order Statuses for WooCommerce**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/custom-order-statuses-for-woocommerce/wordpress-custom-order-statuses-for-woocommerce-plugin-1-5-2-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Skalucy (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-39670, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-39670 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-39670
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 18, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 07, 2024 at 17:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 07, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Tenda AC6 _US_AC6V1.0BR_V15.03.05.16 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the function fgets.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.tendacn.com/download/list-3.html)
2. [](https://github.com/Davidteeri/Bug-Report/blob/main/Tenda/AC6%20buffer%20overflow.md)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2000-1126, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2000-1126 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2000-1126
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 19, 2000 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 05:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2000 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in auto_parms and set_parms in HP-UX 11.00 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands or cause a denial of service.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:5655](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A5655)
2. [1954](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/1954)
3. [HPSBUX0011-130](http://www.securityfocus.com/advisories/2850)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-11143, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-11143 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-11143
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 10, 2017 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 17:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 10, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In PHP before 5.6.31, an invalid free in the WDDX deserialization of boolean parameters could be used by attackers able to inject XML for deserialization to crash the PHP interpreter, related to an invalid free for an empty boolean element in ext/wddx/wddx.c.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/07/10/6)
2. [](https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2017-12)
3. [99553](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99553)
4. [](https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=74145)
5. [RHSA-2018:1296](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1296)
6. [](http://php.net/ChangeLog-5.php)
7. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180112-0001/)
8. [DSA-4081](https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4081)
9. [](https://git.php.net/?p=php-src.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=2aae60461c2ff7b7fbcdd194c789ac841d0747d7)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-0569, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-0569 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-0569
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 29, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 28, 2025 at 15:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 29, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntrdev
### Vulnerability Description
Weak Password Requirements in GitHub repository publify/publify prior to 9.2.10.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-521: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**publify - publify/publify**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/81b1e1da-10dd-435e-94ae-4bdd41df6df9)
2. [](https://github.com/publify/publify/commit/8905e4e639cf03b758da558568a86c9816253b2d)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20100, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-20100 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20100
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2022 at 20:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 02:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 12, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: MediaTek
### Vulnerability Description
In aee daemon, there is a possible information disclosure due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS06383944; Issue ID: ALPS06270804.
### Affected Products
**MediaTek, Inc. - MT6580, MT6739, MT6761, MT6762, MT6765, MT6768, MT6769, MT6771, MT6779, MT6781, MT6785, MT6789, MT6833, MT6853, MT6853T, MT6873, MT6875, MT6877, MT6879, MT6883, MT6885, MT6889, MT6891, MT6893, MT6895, MT6983, MT8163, MT8167, MT8168, MT8173, MT8185, MT8321, MT8362A, MT8365, MT8735, MT8735B, MT8765, MT8766, MT8768, MT8786, MT8788, MT8789, MT8791, MT8797**
Affected versions:
- Android 11.0, 12.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/May-2022)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0094, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-1999-0094 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0094
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 29, 1999 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 07, 1999 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
AIX piodmgrsu command allows local users to gain additional group privileges.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/CVE-1999-0094)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5291, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-5291 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5291
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 04, 2023 at 01:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 05, 2025 at 19:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 29, 2023 at 14:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Blog Filter plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via 'AWL-BlogFilter' shortcode in versions up to, and including, 1.5.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with contributor-level and above permissions to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**awordpresslife - Blog Filter – Advanced Post Filtering with Categories Or Tags, Post Portfolio Gallery, Blog Design Template, Post Layout**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b95c1bf7-bb05-44d3-a185-7e38e62b7201?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/blog-filter/tags/1.5.3/blog-filter-output.php#L128)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2974261/blog-filter#file54)
### Credits
- Lana Codes
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-9951, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-9951 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-9951
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 17, 2018 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 10, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.0.0.29935. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of CPDF_Object objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code under the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-5414.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Foxit - Foxit Reader**
Affected versions:
- 9.0.0.29935 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php)
2. [](https://zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-335)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-32667, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-32667 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-32667
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 20, 2021 at 14:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 12, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system. Versions 9.0.0 through 9.5.28, 10.0.0 through 10.4.17, and 11.0.0 through 11.3.0 have a cross-site scripting vulnerability. When _Page TSconfig_ settings are not properly encoded, corresponding page preview module (_Web>View_) is vulnerable to persistent cross-site scripting. A valid backend user account is needed to exploit this vulnerability. TYPO3 versions 9.5.29, 10.4.18, 11.3.1 contain a patch for this issue.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**TYPO3 - TYPO3.CMS**
Affected versions:
- >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.29 (Status: affected)
- >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.18 (Status: affected)
- >= 11.0.0, < 11.3.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/TYPO3/TYPO3.CMS/security/advisories/GHSA-8mq9-fqv8-59wf)
2. [](https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2021-009)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-3728, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2011-3728 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-3728
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 23, 2011 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 23, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Dolphin 7.0.4 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request to a .php file, which reveals the installation path in an error message, as demonstrated by xmlrpc/BxDolXMLRPCProfileView.php and certain other files.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[oss-security] 20110627 Re: CVE request: Joomla unspecified information disclosure vulnerability](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/06/27/6)
2. [](http://code.google.com/p/inspathx/source/browse/trunk/paths_vuln/%21_README)
3. [](http://code.google.com/p/inspathx/source/browse/trunk/paths_vuln/Dolphin-7.0.4)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-24622, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-24622 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-24622
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 25, 2024 at 21:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 23:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 25, 2024 at 23:43 UTC
- **Assigned By**: XI
### Vulnerability Description
Softaculous Webuzo contains a command injection in the password reset functionality. A remote, authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to gain code execution on the system.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**Softaculous - Webuzo**
Affected versions:
- 3.2.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://blog.exodusintel.com/2024/07/24/softaculous-webuzo-password-reset-command-injection/)
### Credits
- Exodus Intelligence
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-33975, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-33975 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-33975
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 19, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 05, 2025 at 15:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Qihoo 360 Total Security v10.8.0.1060 and v10.8.0.1213 allows attacker to escalate privileges.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://MemoryCorruptor.blogspot.com/p/vulnerabilities-disclosures.html)
2. [](https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCLJ6fZxUqbmPe4jiwC6o4hg/)
3. [](https://pastebin.com/ivNL7s0n)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-8643, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-8643 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-8643
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability." This affects Internet Explorer 9, Internet Explorer 11, Internet Explorer 10.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Internet Explorer 9**
Affected versions:
- Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected)
- Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Internet Explorer 11**
Affected versions:
- Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
- Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
- Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems (Status: affected)
- Windows RT 8.1 (Status: affected)
- Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
- Windows Server 2012 R2 (Status: affected)
- Windows Server 2016 (Status: affected)
- Windows Server 2019 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Internet Explorer 10**
Affected versions:
- Windows Server 2012 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [106117](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106117)
2. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8643)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-8332, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-8332 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-8332
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 30, 2024 at 12:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 30, 2024 at 14:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2024 at 05:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in master-nan Sweet-CMS up to 5f441e022b8876f07cde709c77b5be6d2f262e3f. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /table/index. The manipulation leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The name of the patch is 146359646a5a90cb09156dbd0013b7df77f2aa6c. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**master-nan - Sweet-CMS**
Affected versions:
- 5f441e022b8876f07cde709c77b5be6d2f262e3f (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-276208 | master-nan Sweet-CMS index sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.276208)
2. [VDB-276208 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.276208)
3. [Submit #398803 | master-nan sweet-cms None SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.398803)
4. [](https://github.com/master-nan/sweet-cms/issues/1)
5. [](https://github.com/master-nan/sweet-cms/issues/2)
6. [](https://github.com/master-nan/sweet-cms/commit/146359646a5a90cb09156dbd0013b7df77f2aa6c)
### Credits
- zihe (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1580, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2005-1580 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1580
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 14, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 14, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
users.ini.php in BoastMachine 3.0 does not properly restrict the types of files that can be uploaded, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [16334](http://www.osvdb.org/16334)
2. [15312](http://secunia.com/advisories/15312)
3. [](http://www.kernelpanik.org/docs/kernelpanik/bmachines.txt)
4. [13600](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13600)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-31948, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-31948 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-31948
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 08, 2021 at 22:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.6/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2013 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 15.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-31948)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-25653, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-25653 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-25653
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 16, 2023 at 18:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 10, 2025 at 21:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 09, 2023 at 20:58 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
node-jose is a JavaScript implementation of the JSON Object Signing and Encryption (JOSE) for web browsers and node.js-based servers. Prior to version 2.2.0, when using the non-default "fallback" crypto back-end, ECC operations in `node-jose` can trigger a Denial-of-Service (DoS) condition, due to a possible infinite loop in an internal calculation. For some ECC operations, this condition is triggered randomly; for others, it can be triggered by malicious input. The issue has been patched in version 2.2.0. Since this issue is only present in the "fallback" crypto implementation, it can be avoided by ensuring that either WebCrypto or the Node `crypto` module is available in the JS environment where `node-jose` is being run.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-835: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**cisco - node-jose**
Affected versions:
- < 2.2.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/cisco/node-jose/security/advisories/GHSA-5h4j-qrvg-9xhw](https://github.com/cisco/node-jose/security/advisories/GHSA-5h4j-qrvg-9xhw)
2. [https://github.com/cisco/node-jose/commit/901d91508a70e3b9bdfc45688ea07bb4e1b8210d](https://github.com/cisco/node-jose/commit/901d91508a70e3b9bdfc45688ea07bb4e1b8210d)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-17994, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-17994 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-17994
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 30, 2017 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 21:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Biometric Shift Employee Management System has XSS via the criteria parameter in an index.php?user=competency_criteria request.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/d4wner/Vulnerabilities-Report/blob/master/Biometric-Shift-Employee-Management-System.md)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-41413, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-41413 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-41413
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 30, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 02, 2025 at 19:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 26, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
perfSONAR v4.x <= v4.4.5 was discovered to contain a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) which is triggered when an attacker injects crafted input into the Search function.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/renmizo/CVE-2022-41413)
2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170070/perfSONAR-4.4.5-Cross-Site-Request-Forgery.html)
3. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171629/perfSONAR-4.4.5-Cross-Site-Request-Forgery.html)
|
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