System stringclasses 1 value | User stringlengths 139 142 | Assistant stringlengths 279 328k |
|---|---|---|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-25825, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-25825 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-25825
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 25, 2023 at 00:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 10, 2025 at 21:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 15, 2023 at 16:34 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
ZoneMinder is a free, open source Closed-circuit television software application for Linux which supports IP, USB and Analog cameras. Versions prior to 1.36.33 are vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting. Log entries can be injected into the database logs, containing a malicious referrer field. This is unescaped when viewing the logs in the web ui. This issue is patched in version 1.36.33.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.7/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**ZoneMinder - zoneminder**
Affected versions:
- < 1.36.33 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/security/advisories/GHSA-68vf-g4qm-jr6v](https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/security/advisories/GHSA-68vf-g4qm-jr6v)
2. [https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/commit/4637eaf9ea530193e0897ec48899f5638bdd6d81](https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/commit/4637eaf9ea530193e0897ec48899f5638bdd6d81)
3. [https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/commit/57bf25d39f12d620693f26068b8441b4f3f0b6c0](https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/commit/57bf25d39f12d620693f26068b8441b4f3f0b6c0)
4. [https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/commit/e1028c1d7f23cc1e0941b7b37bb6ae5a04364308](https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/commit/e1028c1d7f23cc1e0941b7b37bb6ae5a04364308) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-44255, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-44255 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-44255
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 28, 2024 at 21:07 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 01, 2024 at 03:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 20, 2024 at 21:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A path handling issue was addressed with improved logic. This issue is fixed in visionOS 2.1, iOS 18.1 and iPadOS 18.1, macOS Ventura 13.7.1, macOS Sonoma 14.7.1, watchOS 11.1, tvOS 18.1. A malicious app may be able to run arbitrary shortcuts without user consent.
### Affected Products
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - visionOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - tvOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - watchOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - iOS and iPadOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121570)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121566)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121568)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121569)
5. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121565)
6. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121563) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12435, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-12435 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12435
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 07, 2025 at 04:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 07, 2025 at 16:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2024 at 18:20 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Compare Products for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘s_feature’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**a3rev - Compare Products for WooCommerce**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f74c419a-56de-4190-925d-876d32f712e1?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woocommerce-compare-products/trunk/admin/classes/class-wc-compare-fields.php#L392)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woocommerce-compare-products/trunk/admin/classes/class-wc-compare-fields.php#L397)
### Credits
- Dale Mavers |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-9068, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-9068 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-9068
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 27, 2020 at 15:26 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 10:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: huawei
### Vulnerability Description
Huawei AR3200 products with versions of V200R007C00SPC900, V200R007C00SPCa00, V200R007C00SPCb00, V200R007C00SPCc00, V200R009C00SPC500 have an improper authentication vulnerability. Attackers need to perform some operations to exploit the vulnerability. Successful exploit may obtain certain permissions on the device.
### Affected Products
**Huawei - AR3200**
Affected versions:
- V200R007C00SPC900 (Status: affected)
- V200R007C00SPCa00 (Status: affected)
- V200R007C00SPCb00 (Status: affected)
- V200R007C00SPCc00 (Status: affected)
- V200R009C00SPC500 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20200422-01-authentication-en) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-47219, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-47219 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-47219
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 05, 2024 at 16:18 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 17, 2025 at 18:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 03, 2023 at 09:47 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qnap
### Vulnerability Description
A SQL injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QuMagie. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to inject malicious code via a network.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
QuMagie 2.2.1 and later
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**QNAP Systems Inc. - QuMagie**
Affected versions:
- 2.2.x (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-23-32) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-4803, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-4803 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-4803
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2011 at 00:03 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 04:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 02, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Mojolicious before 0.999927 does not properly implement HMAC-MD5 checksums, which has unspecified impact and remote attack vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://cpansearch.perl.org/src/KRAIH/Mojolicious-1.20/Changes)
2. [](http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=622952)
3. [DSA-2239](http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2239) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-26869, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-26869 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-26869
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 17, 2024 at 10:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2024 at 14:20 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix to truncate meta inode pages forcely
Below race case can cause data corruption:
Thread A GC thread
- gc_data_segment
- ra_data_block
- locked meta_inode page
- f2fs_inplace_write_data
- invalidate_mapping_pages
: fail to invalidate meta_inode page
due to lock failure or dirty|writeback
status
- f2fs_submit_page_bio
: write last dirty data to old blkaddr
- move_data_block
- load old data from meta_inode page
- f2fs_submit_page_write
: write old data to new blkaddr
Because invalidate_mapping_pages() will skip invalidating page which
has unclear status including locked, dirty, writeback and so on, so
we need to use truncate_inode_pages_range() instead of
invalidate_mapping_pages() to make sure meta_inode page will be dropped.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6aa58d8ad20a3323f42274c25820a6f54192422d (Status: affected)
- 6aa58d8ad20a3323f42274c25820a6f54192422d (Status: affected)
- 6aa58d8ad20a3323f42274c25820a6f54192422d (Status: affected)
- 6aa58d8ad20a3323f42274c25820a6f54192422d (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 4.19 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.23 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.7.11 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.8.2 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.9 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c92f2927df860a60ba815d3ee610a944b92a8694)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/77bfdb89cc222fc7bfe198eda77bdc427d5ac189)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04226d8e3c4028dc451e9d8777356ec0f7919253)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f0c4a46be1fe9b97dbe66d49204c1371e3ece65) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-1963, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-1963 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-1963
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 10, 2011 at 21:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 22:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 through 9 does not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing an object that (1) was not properly initialized or (2) is deleted, aka "XSLT Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [MS11-057](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2011/ms11-057)
2. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:12753](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12753)
3. [TA11-221A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA11-221A.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-2472, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-2472 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-2472
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 15, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Remote Desktop Session Host (RDSH) in Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) through 8.1 in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 does not properly verify certificates, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof clients via a crafted certificate with valid Issuer and Serial Number fields, aka "Remote Desktop Session Host Spoofing Vulnerability."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [MS15-082](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-082)
2. [1033242](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033242) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-7512, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-7512 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-7512
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-3430, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-3430 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-3430
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 18, 2023 at 13:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 06:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 27, 2023 at 13:55 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in OpenImageIO, where a heap buffer overflow exists in the src/gif.imageio/gifinput.cpp file. This flaw allows a remote attacker to pass a specially crafted file to the application, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow and could cause a crash, leading to a denial of service.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**n/a - OpenImageIO**
Affected versions:
- 2.4.12.0 (Status: unaffected)
**Fedora - Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux**
**Fedora - Fedora**
### References
1. [RHBZ#2218380](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2218380) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-20015, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-20015 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-20015
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 13, 2025 at 21:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 16, 2025 at 03:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 06, 2024 at 04:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Uncontrolled search path element for some Intel(R) Ethernet Connection software before version 29.4 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.7/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-427: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel(R) Ethernet Connection software**
Affected versions:
- before version 29.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01294.html](https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01294.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-43590, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-43590 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-43590
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 08, 2024 at 17:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 29, 2025 at 23:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 14, 2024 at 01:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Visual C++ Redistributable Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Visual C++ Redistributable Installer**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8)**
Affected versions:
- 15.9.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10)**
Affected versions:
- 16.11.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6**
Affected versions:
- 17.6.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8**
Affected versions:
- 17.8.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10**
Affected versions:
- 17.10 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.11**
Affected versions:
- 17.11 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Visual C++ Redistributable Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43590) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-45224, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-45224 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-45224
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 05, 2023 at 19:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: f5
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-38714, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-38714 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-38714
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 25, 2025 at 13:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 27, 2025 at 17:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 25, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Cloud Pak System 2.3.3.0, 2.3.3.3, 2.3.3.3 iFix1, 2.3.3.4, 2.3.3.5, 2.3.3.6, 2.3.3.6 iFix1, 2.3.3.6 iFix2, 2.3.3.7, and 2.3.3.7 iFix1 could disclose sensitive information about the system that could aid in further attacks against the system.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-209: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**IBM - Cloud Pak System**
Affected versions:
- 2.3.3.0, 2.3.3.3, 2.3.3.3 iFix1, 2.3.3.4, 2.3.3.5, 2.3.3.6, 2.3.3.6 iFix1, 2.3.3.6 iFix2, 2.3.3.7, 2.3.3.7 iFix1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7159533) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2000-0042, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2000-0042 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2000-0042
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 25, 2000 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 05:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2000 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in CSM mail server allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or execute commands via a long HELO command.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [895](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/895) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-10027, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-10027 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-10027
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 08, 2017 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 04, 2024 at 19:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component of Oracle PeopleSoft Products (subcomponent: Fluid Homepage & Navigation). Supported versions that are affected are 8.54 and 8.55. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - PeopleSoft Enterprise PT PeopleTools**
Affected versions:
- 8.54 (Status: affected)
- 8.55 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [99803](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99803)
2. [1038932](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038932)
3. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2017-3236622.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-22028, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-22028 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-22028
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 16, 2025 at 14:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 26, 2025 at 05:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2024 at 08:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: vimc: skip .s_stream() for stopped entities
Syzbot reported [1] a warning prompted by a check in call_s_stream()
that checks whether .s_stream() operation is warranted for unstarted
or stopped subdevs.
Add a simple fix in vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate() ensuring that
entities skip a call to .s_stream() unless they have been previously
properly started.
[1] Syzbot report:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5933 at drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c:460 call_s_stream+0x2df/0x350 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c:460
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5933 Comm: syz-executor330 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2-syzkaller-00362-g2d8308bf5b67 #0
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate+0x218/0x320 drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-streamer.c:62
vimc_streamer_pipeline_init drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-streamer.c:101 [inline]
vimc_streamer_s_stream+0x650/0x9a0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-streamer.c:203
vimc_capture_start_streaming+0xa1/0x130 drivers/media/test-drivers/vimc/vimc-capture.c:256
vb2_start_streaming+0x15f/0x5a0 drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c:1789
vb2_core_streamon+0x2a7/0x450 drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c:2348
vb2_streamon drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c:875 [inline]
vb2_ioctl_streamon+0xf4/0x170 drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-v4l2.c:1118
__video_do_ioctl+0xaf0/0xf00 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c:3122
video_usercopy+0x4d2/0x1620 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c:3463
v4l2_ioctl+0x1ba/0x250 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c:366
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:892 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x190/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:892
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f2b85c01b19
...
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- adc589d2a20808fb99d46a78175cd023f2040338 (Status: affected)
- adc589d2a20808fb99d46a78175cd023f2040338 (Status: affected)
- adc589d2a20808fb99d46a78175cd023f2040338 (Status: affected)
- adc589d2a20808fb99d46a78175cd023f2040338 (Status: affected)
- adc589d2a20808fb99d46a78175cd023f2040338 (Status: affected)
- 77fbb561bb09f56877dd84318212da393909975f (Status: affected)
- 73236bf581e96eb48808fea522351ed81e24c9cc (Status: affected)
- e7ae48ae47227c0302b9f4b15a5bf45934a55673 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.1 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.89 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12.23 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.13.11 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.14.2 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.15 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a505075730d23ccc19fc4ac382a0ed73b630c057)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/845e9286ff99ee88cfdeb2b748f730003a512190)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f6064dab4dcfb7e34a395040a0c9dc22cc8765d)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a58d4c4cf8ff60ab1f93399deefaf6057da91c7)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/36cef585e2a31e4ddf33a004b0584a7a572246de) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-1295, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-1295 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-1295
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 11, 2022 at 11:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 23:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntrdev
### Vulnerability Description
Prototype Pollution in GitHub repository alvarotrigo/fullpage.js prior to 4.0.2.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-1321: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**alvarotrigo - alvarotrigo/fullpage.js**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/3b9d450c-24ac-4037-b04d-4d4dafbf593a)
2. [](https://github.com/alvarotrigo/fullpage.js/commit/bf62492a22e5d296e63c3ed918a42fc5645a0d48) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-8835, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-8835 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-8835
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 25, 2018 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 00:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 20, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
Double free vulnerabilities in Advantech WebAccess HMI Designer 2.1.7.32 and prior caused by processing specially crafted .pm3 files may allow remote code execution.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-415: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**ICS-CERT - Advantech WebAccess HMI Designer**
Affected versions:
- Advantech WebAccess HMI Designer, Version 2.1.7.32 and prior. (Status: affected)
### References
1. [103972](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103972)
2. [](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-114-03) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-33703, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-33703 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-33703
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 10, 2021 at 14:08 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 28, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: sap
### Vulnerability Description
Under certain conditions, NetWeaver Enterprise Portal, versions - 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50, does not sufficiently encode URL parameters. An attacker can craft a malicious link and send it to a victim. A successful attack results in Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**SAP SE - SAP NetWeaver Enterprise Portal (Application Extensions)**
Affected versions:
- < 7.30 (Status: affected)
- < 7.31 (Status: affected)
- < 7.40 (Status: affected)
- < 7.50 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=582222806)
2. [](https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3072920)
3. [20220126 Onapsis Security Advisory 2021-0022: SAP Enterprise Portal - XSS RunContentCreation](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Jan/71)
4. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165740/SAP-Enterprise-Portal-RunContentCreation-Cross-Site-Scripting.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10408, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-10408 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10408
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 27, 2024 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 29, 2024 at 13:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 26, 2024 at 07:14 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Blood Bank Management up to 1.0 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /abs.php. The manipulation of the argument search leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**code-projects - Blood Bank Management**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-281938 | code-projects Blood Bank Management abs.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.281938)
2. [VDB-281938 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.281938)
3. [Submit #431491 | code-projects Blood Bank Management System 1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.431491)
4. [](https://gist.github.com/higordiego/46090516ba1b13fe3d2607ab4c0114f1)
5. [](https://code-projects.org/)
### Credits
- c4ttr4ck (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-3381, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-3381 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-3381
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 30, 2008 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 09:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 30, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in macro/AdvancedSearch.py in moin (and MoinMoin) 1.6.3 and 1.7.0 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [31135](http://secunia.com/advisories/31135)
2. [](http://moinmo.in/SecurityFixes)
3. [ADV-2008-2147](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2147/references)
4. [](http://hg.moinmo.in/moin/1.7/rev/383196922b03)
5. [moinmoin-advancedsearch-xss(43899)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/43899)
6. [](http://hg.moinmo.in/moin/1.6/rev/8686a10f1f58)
7. [30297](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30297) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-15608, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-15608 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-15608
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 28, 2018 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 10:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Zoho ManageEngine ADManager Plus 6.5.7 allows HTML Injection on the "AD Delegation" "Help Desk Technicians" screen.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [45254](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45254/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-18417, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-18417 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-18417
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 02, 2019 at 15:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 21:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
cPanel before 66.0.2 allows stored XSS during WHM cPAddons installation (SEC-263).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://documentation.cpanel.net/display/CL/66+Change+Log) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-51954, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-51954 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-51954
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 03, 2025 at 19:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 10, 2025 at 19:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2024 at 16:54 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Esri
### Vulnerability Description
There is an improper access control issue in ArcGIS Server versions 11.3 and below on Windows and Linux, which under unique circumstances, could potentially allow a remote, low privileged authenticated attacker to access secure services published a standalone (Unfederated)
ArcGIS Server instance. If successful this compromise would have a high impact on Confidentiality, low impact on integrity and no impact to availability of the software.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Esri - ArcGIS Server**
Affected versions:
- all (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.esri.com/arcgis-blog/products/trust-arcgis/administration/arcgis-server-security-2025-update-1-patch/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-5814, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-5814 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-5814
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 07, 2025 at 04:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 09, 2025 at 15:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 06, 2025 at 16:14 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Profiler – What Slowing Down Your WP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the wpsd_plugin_control() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to reactivate previously deactivated plugins after accessing the "Profiler" page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**switcorp - Profiler – What Slowing Down Your WP**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9213db60-c0c1-44a9-9b8c-621029c3a08f?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/profiler-what-slowing-down/trunk/actions.php#L31)
### Credits
- ch4r0n |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-46603, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-46603 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-46603
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 18, 2022 at 19:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 05:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 26, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of J2K images. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15397.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Bentley - MicroStation CONNECT**
Affected versions:
- 10.16.0.80 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/BE-2021-0006)
2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-190/)
### Credits
- Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-33368, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-33368 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-33368
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 27, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 27, 2024 at 19:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 23, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue in Plasmoapp RPShare Fabric mod v.1.0.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the build method in DonwloadPromptScreen
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:N/S:U/UI:R`
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gist.github.com/apple502j/54e0f80bfe082fd934e33970394adbb8)
2. [](https://github.com/plasmoapp/RPShare) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-1936, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-1936 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-1936
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2012 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 28, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The wp_create_nonce function in wp-includes/pluggable.php in WordPress 3.3.1 and earlier associates a nonce with a user account instead of a user session, which might make it easier for remote attackers to conduct cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks on specific actions and objects by sniffing the network, as demonstrated by attacks against the wp-admin/admin-ajax.php and wp-admin/user-new.php scripts. NOTE: the vendor reportedly disputes the significance of this issue because wp_create_nonce operates as intended, even if it is arguably inconsistent with certain CSRF protection details advocated by external organizations
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.webapp-security.com/2012/04/wordpress-3-3-1-multiple-csrf-vulnerabilities)
2. [18791](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18791)
3. [](http://www.webapp-security.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Wordpress-3.3.1-Multiple-CSRF-Vulnerabilities6.txt)
4. [53280](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/53280) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-0974, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-0974 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-0974
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 12, 2024 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 18:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 26, 2024 at 20:53 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Social Media Widget WordPress plugin before 4.0.9 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup)
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Social Media Widget**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/7f8e5e63-a928-443e-9771-8b3f51f5eb9e/)
### Credits
- Dmitrii Ignatyev
- WPScan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-4856, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-4856 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-4856
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 25, 2019 at 15:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 16, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
D-Link DIR-865L has Information Disclosure.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ise.io/casestudies/exploiting-soho-routers/)
2. [](https://www.ise.io/soho_service_hacks/)
3. [](https://www.ise.io/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/soho_defcon21.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-29454, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-29454 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-29454
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 20, 2022 at 18:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 20, 2025 at 20:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in WordPlus Better Messages plugin <= 1.9.9.148 at WordPress allows attackers to upload files. File attachment to messages must be activated.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.1/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**WordPlus - Better Messages (WordPress plugin)**
Affected versions:
- <= 1.9.9.148 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/bp-better-messages/#developers)
2. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/bp-better-messages/wordpress-better-messages-plugin-1-9-9-148-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability)
### Credits
- Vulnerability discovered by Roldan Brandon (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-52918, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-52918 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-52918
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 22, 2024 at 07:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2024 at 06:07 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: pci: cx23885: check cx23885_vdev_init() return
cx23885_vdev_init() can return a NULL pointer, but that pointer
is used in the next line without a check.
Add a NULL pointer check and go to the error unwind if it is NULL.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 4.19.321 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.283 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.225 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.166 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.107 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.48 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.9 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e31b096e2e1949bc8f0be019c9ae70d414404c6)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/199a42fc4c45e8b7f19efeb15dbc36889a599ac2)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7385510e2550a9f8b6f3d5f33c5b894ab9ba976)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5f1d30c51c485cec7a7de60205667c3ff86c303)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06ee04a907d64ee3910fecedd05d7f1be4b1b70e)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1397fb4a779fca560c43d2acf6702d41b4a495b)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15126b916e39b0cb67026b0af3c014bfeb1f76b3) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-7547, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-7547 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-7547
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 16, 2017 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 05, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
PostgreSQL versions before 9.2.22, 9.3.18, 9.4.13, 9.5.8 and 9.6.4 are vulnerable to authorization flaw allowing remote authenticated attackers to retrieve passwords from the user mappings defined by the foreign server owners without actually having the privileges to do so.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-522: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**PostgreSQL - postgresql**
Affected versions:
- 9.2.x before 9.2.22 (Status: affected)
- 9.3.x before 9.3.18 (Status: affected)
- 9.4.x before 9.4.13 (Status: affected)
- 9.5.x before 9.5.8 (Status: affected)
- 9.6.x before 9.6.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2017:2728](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2728)
2. [DSA-3936](http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3936)
3. [RHSA-2017:2678](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2678)
4. [DSA-3935](http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3935)
5. [1039142](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039142)
6. [](https://www.postgresql.org/about/news/1772/)
7. [GLSA-201710-06](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201710-06)
8. [100275](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100275)
9. [RHSA-2017:2677](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2677) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-6479, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-6479 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-6479
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 16, 2009 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 11:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 16, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the "change password" feature in the VZPP web interface for Parallels Virtuozzo 25.4.swsoft (build 3.0.0-25.4.swsoft) allows remote attackers to modify the password via a link or IMG tag to vz/cp/pwd.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20080402 Parallels virtuozzo's VZPP multiple csrf vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/490409/100/0/threaded)
2. [28593](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28593)
3. [virtuozzo-change-password-csrf(41638)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/41638)
4. [29675](http://secunia.com/advisories/29675)
5. [](http://px.dynalias.org/files/virtuozzo_pwd.html.txt)
6. [44394](http://osvdb.org/44394) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3465, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-3465 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3465
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 24, 2020 at 17:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 13, 2024 at 17:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a device to reload. The vulnerability is due to incorrect handling of certain valid, but not typical, Ethernet frames. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending the Ethernet frames onto the Ethernet segment. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.4/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco IOS XE Software 16.8.1**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20200924 Cisco IOS XE Software Ethernet Frame Denial of Service Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-le-drTOB625) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-2427, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-2427 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-2427
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 18, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 23:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
The AES-GCM specification in RFC 5084, as used in Android 5.x and 6.x, recommends 12 octets for the aes-ICVlen parameter field, which might make it easier for attackers to defeat a cryptographic protection mechanism and discover an authentication key via a crafted application, aka internal bug 26234568. NOTE: The vendor disputes the existence of this potential issue in Android, stating "This CVE was raised in error: it referred to the authentication tag size in GCM, whose default according to ASN.1 encoding (12 bytes) can lead to vulnerabilities. After careful consideration, it was decided that the insecure default value of 12 bytes was a default only for the encoding and not default anywhere else in Android, and hence no vulnerability existed.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-04-02.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-3519, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-3519 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-3519
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 01, 2009 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 01, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple memory leaks in the IP module in the kernel in Sun Solaris 8 through 10, and OpenSolaris before snv_109, allow local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via vectors related to (1) M_DATA, (2) M_PROTO, (3) M_PCPROTO, and (4) M_SIG STREAMS messages.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [263388](http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-66-263388-1)
2. [36562](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/36562)
3. [](http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-21-122300-44-1) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-31355, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-31355 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-31355
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 10, 2024 at 16:23 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 01, 2024 at 06:51 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Tribulant Slideshow Gallery.This issue affects Slideshow Gallery: from n/a through 1.7.8.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**Tribulant - Slideshow Gallery**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/slideshow-gallery/wordpress-slideshow-gallery-lite-plugin-1-7-8-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- LVT-tholv2k (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-2949, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-2949 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-2949
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 06, 2024 at 06:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 19:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 26, 2024 at 17:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Carousel, Slider, Gallery by WP Carousel – Image Carousel & Photo Gallery, Post Carousel & Post Grid, Product Carousel & Product Grid for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the carousel widget in all versions up to, and including, 2.6.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**shapedplugin - Carousel, Slider, Gallery by WP Carousel – Image Carousel & Photo Gallery, Post Carousel & Post Grid, Product Carousel & Product Grid for WooCommerce**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9349208c-3e86-4ec6-9e10-5ecaa4923922?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3065296%40wp-carousel-free&new=3065296%40wp-carousel-free&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=)
### Credits
- Phuoc Pham |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-25215, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-25215 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-25215
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 16, 2024 at 06:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 16, 2024 at 18:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 15, 2024 at 18:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The ARI-Adminer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a lack of file access controls in nearly every file of the plugin in versions up to, and including, 1.1.14. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to call the files directly and perform a wide variety of unauthorized actions such as accessing a site's database and making changes.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**arisoft - ARI Adminer – WordPress Database Manager**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/67ad04d4-49ef-4bc4-b3b0-f2752566145e?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=2065317%40ari-adminer&new=2065317%40ari-adminer&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-14822, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-14822 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-14822
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2020 at 14:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 26, 2024 at 20:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 19, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Installed Base product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: APIs). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.1 - 12.1.3 and 12.2.3 - 12.2.10. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Installed Base. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Installed Base, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Installed Base accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.7/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Installed Base**
Affected versions:
- 12.1.1 - 12.1.3 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.3 - 12.2.10 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-1458, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-1458 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-1458
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 14, 2020 at 22:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 06:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft Office improperly validates input before loading dynamic link library (DLL) files, aka 'Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise for 32-bit Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise for 64-bit Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1458) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-4444, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-4444 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-4444
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 16, 2009 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 10:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cisco Unified IP Phone (aka SIP phone) 7960G and 7940G with firmware P0S3-08-9-00 and possibly other versions before 8.10 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reboot) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a Realtime Transport Protocol (RTP) packet with malformed headers.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [cisco-unifiedipphone-rtp-dos(47948)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/47948)
2. [4917](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4917)
3. [33264](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/33264)
4. [](http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/voice_ip_comm/cuipph/7960g_7940g/firmware/sip/8_10/english/release/notes/796040sip_810.html)
5. [20090114 Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960G and 7940G (SIP) RTP Header Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/500059/100/0/threaded) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-0017, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2003-0017 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-0017
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 01, 2004 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2003 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Apache 2.0 before 2.0.44 on Windows platforms allows remote attackers to obtain certain files via an HTTP request that ends in certain illegal characters such as ">", which causes a different filename to be processed and served.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://marc.info/?l=apache-httpd-announce&m=104313442901017&w=2)
2. [[httpd-cvs] 20190815 svn commit: r1048742 [2/4] - in /websites/staging/httpd/trunk/content: ./ security/vulnerabilities-httpd.xml security/vulnerabilities_13.html security/vulnerabilities_20.html security/vulnerabilities_22.html security/vulnerabilities_24.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/54a42d4b01968df1117cea77fc53d6beb931c0e05936ad02af93e9ac%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E)
3. [[httpd-cvs] 20190815 svn commit: r1048743 [2/4] - in /websites/staging/httpd/trunk/content: ./ security/vulnerabilities-httpd.xml security/vulnerabilities_13.html security/vulnerabilities_20.html security/vulnerabilities_22.html security/vulnerabilities_24.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/5df9bfb86a3b054bb985a45ff9250b0332c9ecc181eec232489e7f79%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E)
4. [[httpd-cvs] 20200401 svn commit: r1058586 [2/4] - in /websites/staging/httpd/trunk/content: ./ security/vulnerabilities-httpd.xml security/vulnerabilities_13.html security/vulnerabilities_20.html security/vulnerabilities_22.html security/vulnerabilities_24.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0276683d8e1e07153fc8642618830ac0ade85b9ae0dc7b07f63bb8fc%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E)
5. [[httpd-cvs] 20200401 svn commit: r1058587 [2/4] - in /websites/staging/httpd/trunk/content: ./ security/vulnerabilities-httpd.xml security/vulnerabilities_13.html security/vulnerabilities_20.html security/vulnerabilities_22.html security/vulnerabilities_24.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r8828e649175df56f1f9e3919938ac7826128525426e2748f0ab62feb%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E)
6. [[httpd-cvs] 20210330 svn commit: r1073139 [1/13] - in /websites/staging/httpd/trunk/content: ./ security/json/](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf6449464fd8b7437704c55f88361b66f12d5b5f90bcce66af4be4ba9%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E)
7. [[httpd-cvs] 20210330 svn commit: r1073139 [2/13] - in /websites/staging/httpd/trunk/content: ./ security/json/](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re028d61fe612b0908595d658b9b39e74bca56f2a1ed3c5f06b5ab571%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E)
8. [[httpd-cvs] 20210330 svn commit: r1888194 [2/13] - /httpd/site/trunk/content/security/json/](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7035b7c9091c4b665a3b7205364775410646f12125d48e74e395f2ce%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E)
9. [[httpd-cvs] 20210330 svn commit: r1073140 [2/4] - in /websites/staging/httpd/trunk/content: ./ security/cvejsontohtml.py security/vulnerabilities_13.html security/vulnerabilities_20.html security/vulnerabilities_22.html security/vulnerabilities_24.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r2cb985de917e7da0848c440535f65a247754db8b2154a10089e4247b%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E)
10. [[httpd-cvs] 20210330 svn commit: r1073143 [2/3] - in /websites/staging/httpd/trunk/content: ./ security/](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9e8622254184645bc963a1d47c5d47f6d5a36d6f080d8d2c43b2b142%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E)
11. [[httpd-cvs] 20210330 svn commit: r1073149 [2/13] - in /websites/staging/httpd/trunk/content: ./ security/ security/json/](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd00b45b93fda4a5bd013b28587207d0e00f99f6e3308dbb6025f3b01%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E)
12. [[httpd-cvs] 20210330 svn commit: r1073149 [1/13] - in /websites/staging/httpd/trunk/content: ./ security/ security/json/](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9f93cf6dde308d42a9c807784e8102600d0397f5f834890708bf6920%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E)
13. [[httpd-cvs] 20210603 svn commit: r1075360 [1/3] - in /websites/staging/httpd/trunk/content: ./ security/json/CVE-2021-31618.json security/vulnerabilities_13.html security/vulnerabilities_20.html security/vulnerabilities_22.html security/vulnerabilities_24.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5f9c22f9c28adbd9f00556059edc7b03a5d5bb71d4bb80257c0d34e4%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E)
14. [[httpd-cvs] 20210606 svn commit: r1075467 [1/2] - in /websites/staging/httpd/trunk/content: ./ security/json/CVE-2021-31618.json security/vulnerabilities_13.html security/vulnerabilities_20.html security/vulnerabilities_22.html security/vulnerabilities_24.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb9c9f42dafa25d2f669dac2a536a03f2575bc5ec1be6f480618aee10%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E)
15. [[httpd-cvs] 20210606 svn commit: r1075470 [2/4] - in /websites/staging/httpd/trunk/content: ./ security/json/CVE-2020-13938.json security/vulnerabilities_13.html security/vulnerabilities_20.html security/vulnerabilities_22.html security/vulnerabilities_24.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5001ecf3d6b2bdd0b732e527654248abb264f08390045d30709a92f6%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-1524, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-1524 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-1524
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 05, 2009 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 05, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Mort Bay Jetty before 6.1.17 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a directory listing request containing a ; (semicolon) character.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [34800](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34800)
2. [ADV-2010-1792](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/1792)
3. [SSRT100184](http://itrc.hp.com/service/cki/docDisplay.do?docId=emr_na-c02282388)
4. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=499867)
5. [34975](http://secunia.com/advisories/34975)
6. [40553](http://secunia.com/advisories/40553)
7. [](http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/JETTY-980)
8. [HPSBMA02553](http://itrc.hp.com/service/cki/docDisplay.do?docId=emr_na-c02282388) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-0282, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-0282 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-0282
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 15, 2017 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 13:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Uniscribe in Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, Windows Server 2016, Microsoft Office 2007 SP3, and Microsoft Office 2010 SP2 allows improper disclosure of memory contents, aka "Windows Uniscribe Information Disclosure Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-0284, CVE-2017-0285, and CVE-2017-8534.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft Corporation - Uniscribe**
Affected versions:
- Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, Windows Server 2016, Microsoft Office 2007 SP3, and Microsoft Office 2010 SP2. (Status: affected)
### References
1. [98885](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98885)
2. [42237](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42237/)
3. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0282) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-17635, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-17635 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-17635
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 24, 2019 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 10:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 28, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the desc property. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6471.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Foxit - Reader**
Affected versions:
- 9.2.0.9297 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php)
2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-1177/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-53969, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-53969 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-53969
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 19, 2025 at 16:09 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 19, 2025 at 18:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 25, 2024 at 17:39 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.21 and earlier are affected by a DOM-based Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be exploited to execute arbitrary code in the context of the victim's browser session. By manipulating the DOM environment in the victim's browser, a low privileged attacker can inject malicious scripts that are executed by the victim's browser. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction, typically in the form of following a malicious link.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Adobe - Adobe Experience Manager**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb24-69.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-32319, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-32319 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-32319
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 26, 2023 at 22:49 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 14, 2025 at 19:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 08, 2023 at 13:26 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Nextcloud server is an open source personal cloud implementation. Missing brute-force protection on the WebDAV endpoints via the basic auth header allowed to brute-force user credentials when the provided user name was not an email address. Users from version 24.0.0 onward are affected. This issue has been addressed in releases 24.0.11, 25.0.5 and 26.0.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-307: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**nextcloud - security-advisories**
Affected versions:
- >= 24.0.0, < 24.0.11 (Status: affected)
- >= 25.0.0, < 25.0.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-mr7q-xf62-fw54](https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-mr7q-xf62-fw54)
2. [https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/37227](https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/37227) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-15730, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-15730 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-15730
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: July 02, 2023 at 21:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 14, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Bitdefender
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-51637, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-51637 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-51637
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 22, 2024 at 19:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 21:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 20, 2023 at 21:52 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
Sante PACS Server PG Patient Query SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Sante PACS Server PG. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the implementation of the DICOM service, which listens on TCP port 11122 by default. When parsing the NAME element of the PATIENT record, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to construct SQL queries. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of NETWORK SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-21579.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**Sante - PACS Server PG**
Affected versions:
- 3.3.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ZDI-24-468](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-468/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-2619, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-2619 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-2619
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 14, 2012 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 10, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Broadcom BCM4325 and BCM4329 Wi-Fi chips, as used in certain Acer, Apple, Asus, Ford, HTC, Kyocera, LG, Malata, Motorola, Nokia, Pantech, Samsung, and Sony products, allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and Wi-Fi outage) via an RSN 802.11i information element.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [APPLE-SA-2013-01-28-2](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Jan/msg00001.html)
2. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5642)
3. [](http://www.coresecurity.com/content/broadcom-input-validation-BCM4325-BCM4329)
4. [VU#160027](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/160027)
5. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5643)
6. [APPLE-SA-2013-01-28-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Jan/msg00000.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-2214, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-2214 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-2214
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 24, 2007 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 13:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 24, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in includes/upload_file.php in DmCMS allows remote attackers to upload arbitrary PHP scripts by placing a script's contents in both the File2 and File3 parameters, and sending a ok.php?do=act Referer.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [35636](http://osvdb.org/35636)
2. [20070423 DmCMS Shell Uploading](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/466704/100/0/threaded)
3. [ADV-2007-1516](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/1516)
4. [2605](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2605)
5. [23628](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/23628) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-27310, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-27310 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-27310
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 23, 2021 at 13:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 20:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 16, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Clansphere CMS 2011.4 allows unauthenticated reflected XSS via "language" parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/xoffense/POC/blob/main/Clansphere%202011.4%20%22language%22%20xss.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-2081, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-2081 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-2081
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 25, 2013 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 15:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Moodle through 2.1.10, 2.2.x before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, and 2.4.x before 2.4.4 does not consider "don't send" attributes during hub registration, which allows remote hubs to obtain sensitive site information by reading form data.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-37822)
2. [](https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=228933)
3. [FEDORA-2013-8702](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2013-May/106965.html)
4. [[oss-security] 20130521 Moodle security notifications public](http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/05/21/1)
5. [FEDORA-2013-8668](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2013-May/107026.html)
6. [FEDORA-2013-8692](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2013-May/106988.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-16927, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-16927 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-16927
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: November 05, 2020 at 23:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 05, 2020 at 23:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 11, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35477, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-35477 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35477
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 16, 2022 at 20:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 09:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
OTFCC v0.10.4 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation via /release-x64/otfccdump+0x4fe954.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cvjark.github.io/2022/07/06/CVE-2022-33047/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-20546, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-20546 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-20546
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 28, 2018 at 03:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 27, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
There is an illegal READ memory access at caca/dither.c (function get_rgba_default) in libcaca 0.99.beta19 for the default bpp case.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [USN-3860-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3860-2/)
2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1652622)
3. [[debian-lts-announce] 20190109 [SECURITY] [DLA 1631-1] libcaca security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/01/msg00007.html)
4. [USN-3860-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3860-1/)
5. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1144](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00033.html)
6. [FEDORA-2022-fc6b53e7a2](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6WFGYICNTMNDNMDDUV4G2RYFB5HNJCOV/)
7. [FEDORA-2022-e3b9986722](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PC7EGOEQ5C4OD66ZUJJIIYEXBTZOCMZX/)
8. [FEDORA-2022-3d291845d8](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZSBCRN6EGQJUVOSD4OEEQ6XORHEM2CUL/)
9. [](https://github.com/cacalabs/libcaca/issues/38)
10. [](https://github.com/cacalabs/libcaca/commit/1022d97496c7899e8641515af363381b31ae2f05) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-5744, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-5744 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-5744
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 28, 2013 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 16, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Feng Office 2.3.2-rc and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via an arbitrary ref_XXX parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.htbridge.com/advisory/HTB23174)
2. [20131009 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Feng Office](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2013-10/0031.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-5349, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-5349 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-5349
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 18, 2006 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle HTTP Server 9.2.0.7, when running on HP Tru64 UNIX, has unknown impact and remote attack vectors related to HTTPS and SSL, aka Vuln# OHS07.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.red-database-security.com/advisory/oracle_cpu_oct_2006.html)
2. [20588](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/20588)
3. [HPSBMA02133](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/449711/100/0/threaded)
4. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2006-095368.html)
5. [SSRT061201](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/449711/100/0/threaded)
6. [ADV-2006-4065](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/4065)
7. [22396](http://secunia.com/advisories/22396)
8. [1017077](http://securitytracker.com/id?1017077)
9. [TA06-291A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA06-291A.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-1666, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-1666 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-1666
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 16, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 18:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2024 at 14:29 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntr_ai
### Vulnerability Description
In lunary-ai/lunary version 1.0.0, an authorization flaw exists that allows unauthorized radar creation. The vulnerability stems from the lack of server-side checks to verify if a user is on a free account during the radar creation process, which is only enforced in the web UI. As a result, attackers can bypass the intended account upgrade requirement by directly sending crafted requests to the server, enabling the creation of an unlimited number of radars without payment.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-770: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**lunary-ai - lunary-ai/lunary**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://huntr.com/bounties/0f310501-b5b0-4be0-ae38-d6b836f71ff0)
2. [](https://github.com/lunary-ai/lunary/commit/c57cd50fa0477fd2a2efe60810c0099eebd66f54) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-0624, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-0624 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-0624
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 08, 2012 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 12, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 5.1 and iTunes before 10.6, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1 and APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-2.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [52365](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52365)
2. [1026774](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026774)
3. [48377](http://secunia.com/advisories/48377)
4. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17319](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A17319)
5. [APPLE-SA-2012-03-12-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Mar/msg00003.html)
6. [48274](http://secunia.com/advisories/48274)
7. [APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Mar/msg00000.html)
8. [48288](http://secunia.com/advisories/48288)
9. [APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-2](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Mar/msg00001.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1317, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-1317 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1317
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 23, 2019 at 14:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 03:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apache
### Vulnerability Description
In Apache Zeppelin prior to 0.8.0 the cron scheduler was enabled by default and could allow users to run paragraphs as other users without authentication.
### Affected Products
**Apache Software Foundation - Apache Zeppelin**
Affected versions:
- prior to 0.8.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[zeppelin-users] 20190423 Issues fixed in previous releases of Apache Zeppelin 0.7.3 and 0.8.0 (CVE-2017-12619 CVE-2018-1317 CVE-2018-1328)](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ff6b995a5a3ba8db4d6b14b4d9dd487e7bf2e3bdd5b375b64a25fd06%40%3Cusers.zeppelin.apache.org%3E)
2. [[oss-security] 20190423 Issues fixed in previous releases of Apache Zeppelin 0.7.3 and 0.8.0 (CVE-2017-12619 CVE-2018-1317 CVE-2018-1328)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/04/23/1)
3. [](https://zeppelin.apache.org/releases/zeppelin-release-0.8.0.html)
4. [108047](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108047) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-0229, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-0229 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-0229
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 13, 2007 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 12, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Integer overflow in the ffs_mountfs function in Mac OS X 10.4.8 and FreeBSD 6.1 allows local users to cause a denial of service (panic) and possibly gain privileges via a crafted DMG image that causes "allocation of a negative size buffer" leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, a related issue to CVE-2006-5679. NOTE: a third party states that this issue does not cross privilege boundaries in FreeBSD because only root may mount a filesystem.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://projects.info-pull.com/moab/MOAB-10-01-2007.html)
2. [TA07-072A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA07-072A.html)
3. [32684](http://www.osvdb.org/32684)
4. [[freebsd-security] 20070114 MOAB advisories](http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-security/2007-January/004218.html)
5. [ADV-2007-0141](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/0141)
6. [APPLE-SA-2007-03-13](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2007/Mar/msg00002.html)
7. [](http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=305214)
8. [1017751](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1017751)
9. [21993](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/21993)
10. [macos-ffsmountfs-bo(31409)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/31409)
11. [23703](http://secunia.com/advisories/23703)
12. [](http://applefun.blogspot.com/2007/01/moab-10-01-2007-apple-dmg-ufs.html)
13. [ADV-2007-0930](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/0930)
14. [24479](http://secunia.com/advisories/24479) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-49136, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-49136 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-49136
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 09, 2025 at 16:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 10, 2025 at 13:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 02, 2025 at 10:39 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
listmonk is a standalone, self-hosted, newsletter and mailing list manager. Starting in version 4.0.0 and prior to version 5.0.2, the `env` and `expandenv` template functions which is enabled by default in Sprig enables capturing of env variables on host. While this may not be a problem on single-user (super admin) installations, on multi-user installations, this allows non-super-admin users with campaign or template permissions to use the `{{ env }}` template expression to capture sensitive environment variables. Users should upgrade to v5.0.2 to mitigate the issue.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.1/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-1336: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**knadh - listmonk**
Affected versions:
- >= 4.0.0, < 5.0.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/knadh/listmonk/security/advisories/GHSA-jc7g-x28f-3v3h](https://github.com/knadh/listmonk/security/advisories/GHSA-jc7g-x28f-3v3h)
2. [https://github.com/knadh/listmonk/commit/d27d2c32cf3af2d0b24e29ea5a686ba149b49b3e](https://github.com/knadh/listmonk/commit/d27d2c32cf3af2d0b24e29ea5a686ba149b49b3e)
3. [https://github.com/knadh/listmonk/releases/tag/v5.0.2](https://github.com/knadh/listmonk/releases/tag/v5.0.2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-4706, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-4706 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-4706
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 15, 2025 at 16:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 15, 2025 at 19:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 15, 2025 at 06:36 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in projectworlds Online Examination System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /Procedure3b_yearwiseVisit.php. The manipulation of the argument Visit_year leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**projectworlds - Online Examination System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-309004 | projectworlds Online Examination System Procedure3b_yearwiseVisit.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.309004)
2. [VDB-309004 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309004)
3. [Submit #567923 | Projectworlds Hospital Database Management System Project using PHP & MySQL Project v1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.567923)
4. [](https://github.com/Welhelm666/666/issues/2)
### Credits
- wilhelm (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-6128, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-6128 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-6128
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 27, 2019 at 16:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Incorrect URL parsing in WebKit in Google Chrome on iOS prior to 67.0.3396.62 allowed a remote attacker to perform domain spoofing via a crafted HTML page.
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://crbug.com/841105)
2. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2018/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_58.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-3539, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-3539 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-3539
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 13, 2025 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 14, 2025 at 19:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 13, 2025 at 12:25 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX30 Pro, Magic NX400, Magic R3010 and Magic BE18000 up to V100R014. Affected is the function FCGI_CheckStringIfContainsSemicolon of the file /api/wizard/getBasicInfo of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack can only be done within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-77: Security Weakness
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**H3C - Magic NX15**
Affected versions:
- V100R014 (Status: affected)
**H3C - Magic NX30 Pro**
Affected versions:
- V100R014 (Status: affected)
**H3C - Magic NX400**
Affected versions:
- V100R014 (Status: affected)
**H3C - Magic R3010**
Affected versions:
- V100R014 (Status: affected)
**H3C - Magic BE18000**
Affected versions:
- V100R014 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-304578 | H3C Magic BE18000 HTTP POST Request getBasicInfo FCGI_CheckStringIfContainsSemicolon command injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.304578)
2. [VDB-304578 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.304578)
3. [Submit #521814 | H3C H3C Magic NX30 Pro\H3C NX400\H3C NX15\H3C R3010\H3C BE18000 <=V100R014 Command Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.521814)
4. [](https://github.com/isstabber/my_VulnHub/blob/main/h3cNX15/nx15_command_injection.md)
5. [](https://zhiliao.h3c.com/theme/details/229784)
6. [](https://www.h3c.com/cn/Service/Document_Software/Software_Download/Consume_product/)
### Credits
- Sta8r9 (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-52381, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-52381 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-52381
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 14, 2024 at 17:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 18, 2024 at 16:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 11, 2024 at 06:38 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Shoaib Rehmat ZIJ KART allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects ZIJ KART: from n/a through 1.1.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-98: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Shoaib Rehmat - ZIJ KART**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/zij-kart/wordpress-zij-kart-plugin-1-1-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- stealthcopter (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-2176, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-2176 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-2176
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 04, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 03, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in links.php in PHP Linkliste 1.0b allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) new_input, (2) new_url, or (3) new_name parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [19925](http://secunia.com/advisories/19925)
2. [phplinkliste-linkliste-xss(26229)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/26229)
3. [ADV-2006-1627](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/1627)
4. [17828](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17828)
5. [](http://d4igoro.blogspot.com/2006/05/php-linkliste-10b-xss.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-6459, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-6459 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-6459
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 17, 2024 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 13, 2024 at 14:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 02, 2024 at 20:04 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The News Element Elementor Blog Magazine WordPress plugin before 1.0.6 is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion via the template parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attacker to include and execute PHP files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal'): Path Traversal
### Affected Products
**Unknown - News Element Elementor Blog Magazine**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/330359fa-d085-4923-b5a8-c0e2e5267247/)
### Credits
- Project Black
- WPScan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-5948, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-5948 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-5948
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 11, 2020 at 18:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 08:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: f5
### Vulnerability Description
On BIG-IP versions 16.0.0-16.0.0.1, 15.1.0-15.1.0.5, 14.1.0-14.1.2.7, 13.1.0-13.1.3.4, 12.1.0-12.1.5.2, and 11.6.1-11.6.5.2, undisclosed endpoints in iControl REST allow for a reflected XSS attack, which could lead to a complete compromise of the BIG-IP system if the victim user is granted the admin role.
### Affected Products
**n/a - BIG-IP**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.0-16.0.0.1, 15.1.0-15.1.0.5, 14.1.0-14.1.2.7, 13.1.0-13.1.3.4, 12.1.0-12.1.5.2, 11.6.1-11.6.5.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K42696541) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-10532, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-10532 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-10532
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 12, 2020 at 18:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 12, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The AD Helper component in WatchGuard Fireware before 5.8.5.10317 allows remote attackers to discover cleartext passwords via the /domains/list URI.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.watchguard.com/help/docs/help-center/en-US/Content/en-US/Fireware/services/tdr/tdr_ad_helper_c.html)
2. [](https://www.redteam-pentesting.de/en/advisories/rt-sa-2020-001/-credential-disclosure-in-watchguard-fireware-ad-helper-component) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-29105, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-29105 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-29105
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 09, 2023 at 11:51 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 28, 2025 at 18:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2023 at 08:06 UTC
- **Assigned By**: siemens
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC Cloud Connect 7 CC712 (All versions >= V2.0 < V2.1), SIMATIC Cloud Connect 7 CC712 (All versions < V2.1), SIMATIC Cloud Connect 7 CC716 (All versions >= V2.0 < V2.1), SIMATIC Cloud Connect 7 CC716 (All versions < V2.1). The affected device is vulnerable to a denial of service while parsing a random (non-JSON) MQTT payload. This could allow an attacker who can manipulate the communication between the MQTT broker and the affected device to cause a denial of service (DoS).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-544: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Siemens - SIMATIC Cloud Connect 7 CC712**
Affected versions:
- All versions >= V2.0 < V2.1 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SIMATIC Cloud Connect 7 CC712**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V2.1 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SIMATIC Cloud Connect 7 CC716**
Affected versions:
- All versions >= V2.0 < V2.1 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SIMATIC Cloud Connect 7 CC716**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V2.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-555292.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-30675, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-30675 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-30675
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 16, 2022 at 17:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 17:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 12, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe InDesign versions 16.4.2 (and earlier) and 17.3 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**Adobe - InDesign**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesign/apsb22-50.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-7283, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-7283 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-7283
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 09, 2014 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 00:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Race condition in the libreswan.spec files for Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) and Fedora packages in libreswan 3.6 has unspecified impact and attack vectors, involving the /var/tmp/libreswan-nss-pwd temporary file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [56276](http://secunia.com/advisories/56276)
2. [[Swan-announce] 20131211 Libreswan 3.7 released](https://lists.libreswan.org/pipermail/swan-announce/2013/000007.html)
3. [101575](http://www.osvdb.org/101575)
4. [](https://github.com/libreswan/libreswan/commit/ef2d756e73a188401c36133c2e2f7ce4f3c6ae55) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-57479, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-57479 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-57479
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 14, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 18, 2025 at 15:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
H3C N12 V100R005 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability due to the lack of length verification in the mac address update function. Attackers who successfully exploit this vulnerability can cause the remote target device to crash or execute arbitrary commands by sending a POST request to /bin/webs.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://h3c.com)
2. [](https://gist.github.com/XiaoCurry/c7214be67a44a4a8858c5138ecd05984) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-22112, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-22112 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-22112
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 23, 2021 at 18:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: vmware
### Vulnerability Description
Spring Security 5.4.x prior to 5.4.4, 5.3.x prior to 5.3.8.RELEASE, 5.2.x prior to 5.2.9.RELEASE, and older unsupported versions can fail to save the SecurityContext if it is changed more than once in a single request.A malicious user cannot cause the bug to happen (it must be programmed in). However, if the application's intent is to only allow the user to run with elevated privileges in a small portion of the application, the bug can be leveraged to extend those privileges to the rest of the application.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Spring Security**
Affected versions:
- 5.4.x prior to 5.4.4, 5.3.x prior to 5.3.8.RELEASE, 5.2.x prior to 5.2.9.RELEASE (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[oss-security] 20210219 Vulnerability in Jenkins](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/02/19/7)
2. [[nifi-issues] 20210510 [GitHub] [nifi] exceptionfactory opened a new pull request #5066: NIFI-8502 Upgrade Spring Framework to 5.3.6](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/redbd004a503b3520ae5746c2ab5e93fd7da807a8c128e60d2002cd9b%40%3Cissues.nifi.apache.org%3E)
3. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html)
4. [](https://tanzu.vmware.com/security/cve-2021-22112)
5. [[portals-pluto-dev] 20210623 [jira] [Closed] (PLUTO-786) Upgrade to version Spring Framework 5.3.7 and Spring Security 5.5.0 due to CVE-2021-22112](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r37423ec7eea340e92a409452c35b649dce02fdc467f0b3f52086c177%40%3Cpluto-dev.portals.apache.org%3E)
6. [[portals-pluto-dev] 20210623 [jira] [Updated] (PLUTO-786) Upgrade to version Spring Framework 5.3.7 and Spring Security 5.5.0 due to CVE-2021-22112](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra6389b1b82108a3b6bbcd22979f7665fd437c2a3408c9509a15a9ca1%40%3Cpluto-dev.portals.apache.org%3E)
7. [[portals-pluto-scm] 20210623 [portals-pluto] branch master updated: PLUTO-786 Upgrade to version Spring Framework 5.3.7 and Spring Security 5.5.0 due to CVE-2021-22112](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r2cb05e499807900ba23e539643eead9c5f0652fd271f223f89da1804%40%3Cpluto-scm.portals.apache.org%3E)
8. [[portals-pluto-dev] 20210714 [jira] [Updated] (PLUTO-786) Upgrade to version Spring Framework 5.3.7 and Spring Security 5.5.1 due to CVE-2021-22112 and CVE-2021-22119](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r163b3e4e39803882f5be05ee8606b2b9812920e196daa2a82997ce14%40%3Cpluto-dev.portals.apache.org%3E)
9. [[portals-pluto-dev] 20210714 [jira] [Reopened] (PLUTO-786) Upgrade to version Spring Framework 5.3.7 and Spring Security 5.5.1 due to CVE-2021-22112 and CVE-2021-22119](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r390783b3b1c59b978131ac08390bf77fbb3863270cbde59d5b0f5fde%40%3Cpluto-dev.portals.apache.org%3E)
10. [[portals-pluto-dev] 20210714 [jira] [Closed] (PLUTO-786) Upgrade to version Spring Framework 5.3.7 and Spring Security 5.5.1 due to CVE-2021-22112 and CVE-2021-22119](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3868207b967f926819fe3aa8d33f1666429be589bb4a62104a49f4e3%40%3Cpluto-dev.portals.apache.org%3E)
11. [[portals-pluto-dev] 20210714 [jira] [Reopened] (PLUTO-786) Upgrade to version Spring Framework 5.3.7 and Spring Security 5.5.0 due to CVE-2021-22112](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r413e380088c427f56102968df89ef2f336473e1b56b7d4b3a571a378%40%3Cpluto-dev.portals.apache.org%3E)
12. [[portals-pluto-dev] 20210714 [jira] [Comment Edited] (PLUTO-786) Upgrade to version Spring Framework 5.3.7 and Spring Security 5.5.1 due to CVE-2021-22112 and CVE-2021-22119](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r89aa1b48a827f5641310305214547f1d6b2101971a49b624737c497f%40%3Cpluto-dev.portals.apache.org%3E)
13. [[portals-pluto-scm] 20210714 [portals-pluto] branch master updated: PLUTO-786 Upgrade to version Spring Framework 5.3.7 and Spring Security 5.5.1 due to CVE-2021-22112 and CVE-2021-22119](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra53677224fe4f04c2599abc88032076faa18dc84b329cdeba85d4cfc%40%3Cpluto-scm.portals.apache.org%3E)
14. [](https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html)
15. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-15359, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-15359 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-15359
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 14, 2019 at 16:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 22, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Haier A6 Android device with a build fingerprint of Haier/A6/A6:8.1.0/O11019/1534219877:userdebug/release-keys contains a pre-installed app with a package name of com.mediatek.wfo.impl app (versionCode=27, versionName=8.1.0) that allows any app co-located on the device to modify a system property through an exported interface without proper authorization.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.kryptowire.com/android-firmware-2019/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-26953, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-26953 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-26953
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 09, 2020 at 00:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 16:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 12, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
It was possible to cause the browser to enter fullscreen mode without displaying the security UI; thus making it possible to attempt a phishing attack or otherwise confuse the user. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 83, Firefox ESR < 78.5, and Thunderbird < 78.5.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- < 83 (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Firefox ESR**
Affected versions:
- < 78.5 (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Thunderbird**
Affected versions:
- < 78.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1656741)
2. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2020-50/)
3. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2020-52/)
4. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2020-51/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-28174, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-28174 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-28174
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 06, 2024 at 16:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 00:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 06, 2024 at 16:51 UTC
- **Assigned By**: JetBrains
### Vulnerability Description
In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.11.4 presigned URL generation requests in S3 Artifact Storage plugin were authorized improperly
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.8/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**JetBrains - TeamCity**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-32648, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-32648 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-32648
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 03, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 10, 2025 at 18:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 09, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: MediaTek
### Vulnerability Description
In disp, there is a possible use after free due to a race condition. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS06535964; Issue ID: ALPS06535964.
### Affected Products
**MediaTek, Inc. - MT6735, MT6737, MT6739, MT6753, MT6757, MT6761, MT6763, MT6765, MT6768, MT6771, MT6779, MT6785, MT6789**
Affected versions:
- Android 11.0, 12.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/January-2023) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-17364, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-17364 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-17364
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 13, 2019 at 20:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 09, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The processCommandUploadLog() function of libcommon.so in Petwant PF-103 firmware 4.22.2.42 and Petalk AI 3.2.2.30 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands as the root user.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://blog.securityevaluators.com/remotely-exploiting-iot-pet-feeders-21013562aea3) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-32980, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-32980 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-32980
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 08, 2024 at 14:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 02:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 22, 2024 at 15:14 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Spin is the developer tool for building and running serverless applications powered by WebAssembly. Prior to 2.4.3, some specifically configured Spin applications that use `self` requests without a specified URL authority can be induced to make requests to arbitrary hosts via the `Host` HTTP header. The following conditions need to be met for an application to be vulnerable: 1. The environment Spin is deployed in routes requests to the Spin runtime based on the request URL instead of the `Host` header, and leaves the `Host` header set to its original value; 2. The Spin application's component handling the incoming request is configured with an `allow_outbound_hosts` list containing `"self"`; and 3. In reaction to an incoming request, the component makes an outbound request whose URL doesn't include the hostname/port. Spin 2.4.3 has been released to fix this issue.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.1/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-610: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**fermyon - spin**
Affected versions:
- < 2.4.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/fermyon/spin/security/advisories/GHSA-f3h7-gpjj-wcvh](https://github.com/fermyon/spin/security/advisories/GHSA-f3h7-gpjj-wcvh)
2. [https://github.com/fermyon/spin/commit/b3db535c9edb72278d4db3a201f0ed214e561354](https://github.com/fermyon/spin/commit/b3db535c9edb72278d4db3a201f0ed214e561354) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4115, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-4115 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4115
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 03, 2018 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.3 is affected. macOS before 10.13.4 is affected. tvOS before 11.3 is affected. watchOS before 4.3 is affected. The issue involves CFPreferences in the "System Preferences" component. It allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions by leveraging incorrect configuration-profile persistence.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/HT208692)
2. [1040604](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040604)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/HT208698)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/HT208696)
5. [](https://support.apple.com/HT208693)
6. [1040608](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040608) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-1504, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-1504 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-1504
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 08, 2025 at 02:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 10, 2025 at 16:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2025 at 18:35 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Post Lockdown plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.2 via the 'pl_autocomplete' AJAX action due to insufficient restrictions on which posts can be included. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to extract data from password protected, private, or draft posts that they should not have access to.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**andyexeter - Post Lockdown**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/447cef6f-fa2e-4087-946d-6e0214830ea9?source=cve)
2. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/post-lockdown/)
### Credits
- Krzysztof Zając |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1075, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-1075 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1075
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 15, 2019 at 18:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 18:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
A spoofing vulnerability exists in ASP.NET Core that could lead to an open redirect, aka 'ASP.NET Core Spoofing Vulnerability'.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - ASP.NET Core**
Affected versions:
- 2.1 (Status: affected)
- 2.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1075) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-4464, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-4464 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-4464
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 18, 2024 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 18, 2024 at 16:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 03, 2024 at 08:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: synology
### Vulnerability Description
Authorization bypass through user-controlled key vulnerability in streaming service in Synology Media Server before 1.4-2680, 2.0.5-3152 and 2.2.0-3325 allows remote attackers to read specific files via unspecified vectors.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-639: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Synology - Media Server**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
- * (Status: affected)
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Synology-SA-24:28 Media Server](https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_24_28)
### Credits
- TEAM TGLS (Best of the Best 12th) (https://zrr.kr/SWND) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-2969, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-2969 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-2969
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 02, 2008 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 09:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 02, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in download.php in Academic Web Tools (AWT YEKTA) 1.4.3.1, and 1.4.2.8 and earlier, allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the dfile parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20080619 Academic Web Tools CMS <= 1.4.2.8 Multiple Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/493472/100/0/threaded)
2. [academicwebtools-download-dir-traversal(43175)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/43175)
3. [](http://www.bugreport.ir/?/44)
4. [3959](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3959)
5. [29813](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/29813) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-7975, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-7975 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-7975
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: March 06, 2020 at 12:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 06, 2020 at 12:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 24, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-31604, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-31604 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-31604
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 31, 2025 at 12:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 31, 2025 at 15:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2025 at 10:06 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) vulnerability in Cal.com Cal.com allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Cal.com: from n/a through 1.0.0.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-80: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Cal.com - Cal.com**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/cal-com/vulnerability/wordpress-cal-com-plugin-1-0-0-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Peter Thaleikis (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-3857, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-3857 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-3857
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 22, 2017 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 14:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 21, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) parsing function of Cisco IOS (12.0 through 12.4 and 15.0 through 15.6) and Cisco IOS XE (3.1 through 3.18) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of L2TP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted L2TP packet to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability affects Cisco devices that are running a vulnerable release of Cisco IOS or Cisco IOS XE Software if the L2TP feature is enabled for the device and the device is configured as an L2TP Version 2 (L2TPv2) or L2TP Version 3 (L2TPv3) endpoint. By default, the L2TP feature is not enabled. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCuy82078.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-399: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - Cisco IOS and IOS XE**
Affected versions:
- Cisco IOS and IOS XE (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1038100](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038100)
2. [97010](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97010)
3. [](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20170322-l2tp) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-6937, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-6937 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-6937
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 17, 2016 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Reader and Acrobat before 11.0.17, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 15.006.30198, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 15.017.20050 on Windows and OS X allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4191, CVE-2016-4192, CVE-2016-4193, CVE-2016-4194, CVE-2016-4195, CVE-2016-4196, CVE-2016-4197, CVE-2016-4198, CVE-2016-4199, CVE-2016-4200, CVE-2016-4201, CVE-2016-4202, CVE-2016-4203, CVE-2016-4204, CVE-2016-4205, CVE-2016-4206, CVE-2016-4207, CVE-2016-4208, CVE-2016-4211, CVE-2016-4212, CVE-2016-4213, CVE-2016-4214, CVE-2016-4250, CVE-2016-4251, CVE-2016-4252, CVE-2016-4254, CVE-2016-4265, CVE-2016-4266, CVE-2016-4267, CVE-2016-4268, CVE-2016-4269, and CVE-2016-4270.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-16-574)
2. [1036986](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036986)
3. [1037574](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037574)
4. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb16-26.html)
5. [93014](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93014) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-33692, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-33692 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-33692
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 26, 2024 at 12:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 02:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 26, 2024 at 11:21 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Satrya Smart Recent Posts Widget allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Smart Recent Posts Widget: from n/a through 1.0.3.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Satrya - Smart Recent Posts Widget**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/smart-recent-posts-widget/wordpress-smart-recent-posts-widget-plugin-1-0-3-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Joshua Chan (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-35126, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-35126 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-35126
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 19, 2023 at 16:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2023 at 21:52 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists within the parsers for both the "DocumentViewStyles" and "DocumentEditStyles" streams of Ichitaro 2023 1.0.1.59372 when processing types 0x0000-0x0009 of a style record with the type 0x2008. A specially crafted document can cause memory corruption, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-129: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Ichitaro 2023 - Ichitaro 2023**
Affected versions:
- 1.0.1.59372 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1825](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1825)
2. [https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN28846531/index.html](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN28846531/index.html)
3. [](https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1825)
### Credits
- Discovered by a member of Cisco Talos. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-48416, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-48416 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-48416
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 08, 2023 at 15:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 21:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 16, 2023 at 16:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Google_Devices
### Vulnerability Description
In multiple locations, there is a possible null dereference due to a missing null check. This could lead to remote denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
### Affected Products
**Google - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android kernel (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-12-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-6183, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-6183 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-6183
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 19, 2009 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 11:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in index.php in My PHP Indexer 1.0 allow remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the (1) d and (2) f parameters.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [6740](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6740)
2. [myphpindexer-index-directory-traversal(45830)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45830)
3. [32215](http://secunia.com/advisories/32215)
4. [31726](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31726)
5. [ADV-2008-2796](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2796) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-27641, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-27641 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-27641
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: December 07, 2020 at 21:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 07, 2020 at 21:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 22, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
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