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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-1844, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-1844 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-1844 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 02, 2021 at 18:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 16:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 08, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.4.1 and iPadOS 14.4.1, Safari 14.0.3 (v. 14610.4.3.1.7 and 15610.4.3.1.7), watchOS 7.3.2, macOS Big Sur 11.2.3. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. ### Affected Products **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212220) 2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212221) 3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212222) 4. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212223) 5. [FEDORA-2021-864dc37032](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L3L6ZZOU5JS7E3RFYGLP7UFLXCG7TNLU/) 6. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT212323) 7. [20210427 APPLE-SA-2021-04-26-6 tvOS 14.5](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Apr/55) 8. [DSA-4923](https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4923)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-4858, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-4858 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-4858 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 10, 2010 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 10, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in questiondetail.php in Yahoo Answers Clone allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the questionid parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [36239](http://secunia.com/advisories/36239) 2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.org/0908-exploits/yac-xss.txt)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28169, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-28169 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28169 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 08, 2023 at 12:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 09, 2025 at 15:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2023 at 14:15 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Auth. (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in CoreFortress Easy Event calendar plugin <= 1.0 versions. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **CoreFortress - Easy Event calendar** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/easy-event-calendar/wordpress-easy-event-calendar-plugin-1-0-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Nithissh S (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-25902, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-25902 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-25902 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 02, 2021 at 12:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 24, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Blackboard Collaborate Ultra 20.02 is affected by a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. The XSS payload will execute on the class room, which leads to stealing cookies from users who join the class. NOTE: Third-parties dispute the validity of this entry as a possible false positive during research ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.blackboard.com/teaching-learning/collaboration-web-conferencing/blackboard-collaborate) 2. [](https://github.com/Lawyer-1/Turki/blob/main/CVE-2020-25902.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-31619, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-31619 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-31619 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 14, 2022 at 09:21 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 07:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 25, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: siemens ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter V12.4 (All versions < V12.4.0.13), Teamcenter V13.0 (All versions < V13.0.0.9), Teamcenter V13.1 (All versions < V13.1.0.9), Teamcenter V13.2 (All versions < V13.2.0.9), Teamcenter V13.3 (All versions < V13.3.0.3), Teamcenter V14.0 (All versions < V14.0.0.2). Java EE Server Manager HTML Adaptor in Teamcenter consists of default hardcoded credentials. Access to the application allows a user to perform a series of actions that could potentially lead to remote code execution with elevated permissions. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-798: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Siemens - Teamcenter V12.4** Affected versions: - All versions < V12.4.0.13 (Status: affected) **Siemens - Teamcenter V13.0** Affected versions: - All versions < V13.0.0.9 (Status: affected) **Siemens - Teamcenter V13.1** Affected versions: - All versions < V13.1.0.9 (Status: affected) **Siemens - Teamcenter V13.2** Affected versions: - All versions < V13.2.0.9 (Status: affected) **Siemens - Teamcenter V13.3** Affected versions: - All versions < V13.3.0.3 (Status: affected) **Siemens - Teamcenter V14.0** Affected versions: - All versions < V14.0.0.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-220589.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-3782, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-3782 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-3782 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 15, 2007 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 14:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 15, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description MySQL Community Server before 5.0.45 allows remote authenticated users to gain update privileges for a table in another database via a view that refers to this external table. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [26710](http://secunia.com/advisories/26710) 2. [27823](http://secunia.com/advisories/27823) 3. [](http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=27878) 4. [MDKSA-2007:177](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2007:177) 5. [SUSE-SR:2007:019](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2007_19_sr.html) 6. [RHSA-2007:0894](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-0894.html) 7. [26073](http://secunia.com/advisories/26073) 8. [[announce] 20070712 MySQL Community Server 5.0.45 has been released!](http://lists.mysql.com/announce/470) 9. [25017](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25017) 10. [1018663](http://securitytracker.com/id?1018663) 11. [20070717 rPSA-2007-0143-1 mysql mysql-bench mysql-server](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/473874/100/0/threaded) 12. [26987](http://secunia.com/advisories/26987) 13. [25301](http://secunia.com/advisories/25301) 14. [DSA-1413](http://www.debian.org/security/2007/dsa-1413) 15. [](https://issues.rpath.com/browse/RPL-1536) 16. [USN-528-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/528-1/) 17. [30351](http://secunia.com/advisories/30351) 18. [](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/releasenotes-cs-5-0-45.html) 19. [27155](http://secunia.com/advisories/27155) 20. [26430](http://secunia.com/advisories/26430) 21. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:10563](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10563) 22. [RHSA-2008:0364](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0364.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-14335, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-14335 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-14335 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 08, 2019 at 13:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 28, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered on D-Link 6600-AP and DWL-3600AP Ax 4.2.0.14 21/03/2019 devices. There is post-authenticated denial of service leading to the reboot of the AP via the admin.cgi?action=%s URI. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/cases/dlink_proposed_order_and_judgment_7-2-19.pdf) 2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153840/D-Link-6600-AP-XSS-DoS-Information-Disclosure.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-4674, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-4674 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-4674 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 20, 2017 at 08:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 11, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. macOS before 10.12.1 is affected. The issue involves the "ATS" component. It allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1037086](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037086) 2. [93852](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93852) 3. [](https://support.apple.com/HT207275)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-1319, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2002-1319 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-1319 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 01, 2004 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 03:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 25, 2002 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The Linux kernel 2.4.20 and earlier, and 2.5.x, when running on x86 systems, allows local users to cause a denial of service (hang) via the emulation mode, which does not properly clear TF and NT EFLAGs. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20021111 i386 Linux kernel DoS](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=103714004623587&w=2) 2. [linux-kernel-tf-dos(10576)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/10576) 3. [CLA-2002:553](http://distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/?id=a&anuncio=000553) 4. [20021114 Re: i386 Linux kernel DoS](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=103737292709297&w=2) 5. [RHSA-2002:264](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2002-264.html) 6. [6115](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/6115) 7. [RHSA-2002:262](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2002-262.html) 8. [RHSA-2002:263](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2002-263.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-5636, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-5636 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-5636 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 14, 2020 at 02:25 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 08:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jpcert ### Vulnerability Description Aterm SA3500G firmware versions prior to Ver. 3.5.9 allows an attacker with an administrative privilege to send a specially crafted request to a specific URL, which may result in an arbitrary command execution. ### Affected Products **NEC Corporation - Aterm SA3500G** Affected versions: - firmware versions prior to Ver. 3.5.9 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.necplatforms.co.jp/product/security_ap/info_20201211.html) 2. [](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN55917325/index.html) 3. [](https://jvn.jp/jp/JVN55917325/index.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-1714, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-1714 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-1714 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 13, 2018 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 30, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Notes and Domino NSD 8.5 and 9.0 could allow an authenticated local user without administrative privileges to gain System privilege. IBM X-Force ID: 134633. ### Affected Products **IBM - Client Application Access** Affected versions: - 1.0.0.1 (Status: affected) - 1.0.1.1 (Status: affected) - 1.0.1.2 (Status: affected) **IBM - Notes** Affected versions: - 8.5.3.6 (Status: affected) - 8.5.1.5 (Status: affected) - 8.5.2.4 (Status: affected) - 9.0 (Status: affected) - 9.0.1.9 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22010777) 2. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/134633) 3. [](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22010776)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-40450, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-40450 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-40450 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 13, 2021 at 00:26 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 04, 2025 at 19:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 02, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H1** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server version 2004** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-40450)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-36177, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-36177 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-36177 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 23, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 04, 2024 at 19:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in badaix Snapcast version 0.27.0, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code and gain sensitive information via crafted request in JSON-RPC-API. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://snapcast.com) 2. [](https://oxnan.com/posts/Snapcast_jsonrpc_rce)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-2890, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-2890 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-2890 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 30, 2007 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 13:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 29, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in category.php in cpCommerce 1.1.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id_category parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [3981](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3981) 2. [25412](http://secunia.com/advisories/25412) 3. [ADV-2007-1956](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/1956) 4. [24138](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/24138) 5. [cpcommerce-category-sql-injection(34484)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/34484) 6. [36315](http://osvdb.org/36315)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-38698, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-38698 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-38698 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 07, 2021 at 11:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description HashiCorp Consul and Consul Enterprise 1.10.1 Txn.Apply endpoint allowed services to register proxies for other services, enabling access to service traffic. Fixed in 1.8.15, 1.9.9 and 1.10.2. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.hashicorp.com/blog/category/consul) 2. [](https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2021-24-consul-missing-authorization-check-on-txn-apply-endpoint/29026) 3. [GLSA-202208-09](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-09)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-1581, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2003-1581 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-1581 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 05, 2010 at 22:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 05, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The Apache HTTP Server 2.0.44, when DNS resolution is enabled for client IP addresses, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary text into log files via an HTTP request in conjunction with a crafted DNS response, as demonstrated by injecting XSS sequences, related to an "Inverse Lookup Log Corruption (ILLC)" issue. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20030304 Log corruption on multiple webservers, log analyzers,...](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/313867)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1993, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-1993 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1993 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 08, 2019 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Spectrum Scale (GPFS) 4.1.1, 4.2.0, 4.2.1, 4.2.2, 4.2.3, and 5.0.0 where the use of Local Read Only Cache (LROC) is enabled may caused read operation on a file to return data from a different file. IBM X-Force ID: 154440. ### Affected Products **IBM - Spectrum Scale** Affected versions: - 4.1.1 (Status: affected) - 4.2.0 (Status: affected) - 4.2.1 (Status: affected) - 4.2.2 (Status: affected) - 4.2.3 (Status: affected) - 5.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ibm-gpfs-cve20181993-info-disc(154440)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/154440) 2. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10793719) 3. [106485](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106485)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-47395, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-47395 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-47395 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 21, 2024 at 15:03 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 21, 2024 at 14:58 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mac80211: limit injected vht mcs/nss in ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap Limit max values for vht mcs and nss in ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap routine in order to fix the following warning reported by syzbot: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10717 at include/net/mac80211.h:989 ieee80211_rate_set_vht include/net/mac80211.h:989 [inline] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10717 at include/net/mac80211.h:989 ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap+0x101e/0x12d0 net/mac80211/tx.c:2244 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 10717 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.14.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:ieee80211_rate_set_vht include/net/mac80211.h:989 [inline] RIP: 0010:ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap+0x101e/0x12d0 net/mac80211/tx.c:2244 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000186f3e8 EFLAGS: 00010216 RAX: 0000000000000618 RBX: ffff88804ef76500 RCX: ffffc900143a5000 RDX: 0000000000040000 RSI: ffffffff888f478e RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00000000ffffffff R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000100 R10: ffffffff888f46f9 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000fffffff8 R13: ffff88804ef7653c R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000004 FS: 00007fbf5718f700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000001b2de23000 CR3: 000000006a671000 CR4: 00000000001506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600 Call Trace: ieee80211_monitor_select_queue+0xa6/0x250 net/mac80211/iface.c:740 netdev_core_pick_tx+0x169/0x2e0 net/core/dev.c:4089 __dev_queue_xmit+0x6f9/0x3710 net/core/dev.c:4165 __bpf_tx_skb net/core/filter.c:2114 [inline] __bpf_redirect_no_mac net/core/filter.c:2139 [inline] __bpf_redirect+0x5ba/0xd20 net/core/filter.c:2162 ____bpf_clone_redirect net/core/filter.c:2429 [inline] bpf_clone_redirect+0x2ae/0x420 net/core/filter.c:2401 bpf_prog_eeb6f53a69e5c6a2+0x59/0x234 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:717 [inline] __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:624 [inline] bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:631 [inline] bpf_test_run+0x381/0xa30 net/bpf/test_run.c:119 bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0xb84/0x1ee0 net/bpf/test_run.c:663 bpf_prog_test_run kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3307 [inline] __sys_bpf+0x2137/0x5df0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4605 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4691 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4689 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x75/0xb0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4689 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x4665f9 ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 646e76bb5daf4ca38438c69ffb72cccb605f3466 (Status: affected) - 646e76bb5daf4ca38438c69ffb72cccb605f3466 (Status: affected) - 646e76bb5daf4ca38438c69ffb72cccb605f3466 (Status: affected) - 646e76bb5daf4ca38438c69ffb72cccb605f3466 (Status: affected) - 646e76bb5daf4ca38438c69ffb72cccb605f3466 (Status: affected) - 646e76bb5daf4ca38438c69ffb72cccb605f3466 (Status: affected) - 646e76bb5daf4ca38438c69ffb72cccb605f3466 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 4.7 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 4.9.285 (Status: unaffected) - 4.14.249 (Status: unaffected) - 4.19.209 (Status: unaffected) - 5.4.151 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.71 (Status: unaffected) - 5.14.10 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5bb852aa2ad963074f0ad73030dbc20a30853e3) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce5f372f5f084ff51c285fc27b232f15a3d00f0b) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76538c7b4df314bb937e44c5cb1782f37d47443c) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab85997465b972d39d9747fc16311fa5773374b2) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1282bb00835ff79d2d9c023055d514df5b4de260) 6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/997ee230e4f5285cd98445c102d9033c7ec4814b) 7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13cb6d826e0ac0d144b0d48191ff1a111d32f0c6)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-9371, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-9371 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-9371 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 16, 2014 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 11, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The NativeAppServlet in ManageEngine Desktop Central MSP before 90075 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted JSON object. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-14-420/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-11466, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-11466 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-11466 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 12, 2018 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 08:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 25, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: siemens ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability has been identified in SINUMERIK 808D V4.7 (All versions), SINUMERIK 808D V4.8 (All versions), SINUMERIK 828D V4.7 (All versions < V4.7 SP6 HF1), SINUMERIK 840D sl V4.7 (All versions < V4.7 SP6 HF5), SINUMERIK 840D sl V4.8 (All versions < V4.8 SP3). Specially crafted network packets sent to port 102/tcp (ISO-TSAP) could allow a remote attacker to either cause a Denial-of-Service condition of the integrated software firewall or allow to execute code in the context of the software firewall. The security vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker with network access to the affected systems on port 102/tcp. Successful exploitation requires no user privileges and no user interaction. The vulnerability could allow an attacker to compromise confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-248: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Siemens AG - SINUMERIK 808D V4.7, SINUMERIK 808D V4.8, SINUMERIK 828D V4.7, SINUMERIK 840D sl V4.7, SINUMERIK 840D sl V4.8** Affected versions: - SINUMERIK 808D V4.7 : All versions (Status: affected) - SINUMERIK 808D V4.8 : All versions (Status: affected) - SINUMERIK 828D V4.7 : All versions < V4.7 SP6 HF1 (Status: affected) - SINUMERIK 840D sl V4.7 : All versions < V4.7 SP6 HF5 (Status: affected) - SINUMERIK 840D sl V4.8 : All versions < V4.8 SP3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [106185](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106185) 2. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-170881.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-32936, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-32936 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-32936 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 01, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 06, 2025 at 18:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 09, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13. An app may be able to disclose kernel memory. ### Affected Products **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213488)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-6649, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-6649 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-6649 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 03, 2017 at 07:24 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 10, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: dell ### Vulnerability Description EMC RecoverPoint versions before 4.4.1.1 and EMC RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines versions before 5.0 are affected by multiple command injection vulnerabilities where a malicious administrator with configuration privileges may bypass the user interface and escalate his privileges to root. ### Affected Products **n/a - EMC RecoverPoint and EMC RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines EMC RecoverPoint versions before 4.4.1.1 and EMC RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines versions before 5.0** Affected versions: - EMC RecoverPoint and EMC RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines EMC RecoverPoint versions before 4.4.1.1 and EMC RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines versions before 5.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/540058/30/0/threaded) 2. [1037727](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037727) 3. [95821](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95821)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-2617, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-2617 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-2617 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 15, 2008 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 09:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 09, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise and JD Edwards EnterpriseOne 8.48.17 and 8.49.11 has unknown impact and remote authenticated attack vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2008-2615, CVE-2008-2616, CVE-2008-2618, CVE-2008-2620, CVE-2008-2621, and CVE-2008-2622. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2008-090335.html) 2. [ADV-2008-2115](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2115) 3. [SSRT061201](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c00727143) 4. [1020497](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1020497) 5. [HPSBMA02133](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c00727143) 6. [ADV-2008-2109](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2109/references) 7. [oracle-peoplesoft-enterprise-unspecified(43819)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/43819) 8. [31087](http://secunia.com/advisories/31087) 9. [31113](http://secunia.com/advisories/31113)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-37106, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-37106 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-37106 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 01, 2024 at 14:18 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 01, 2024 at 17:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 03, 2024 at 11:44 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Missing Authorization vulnerability in WishList Products WishList Member X allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WishList Member X: from n/a through 3.26.6 ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.2/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization ### Affected Products **WishList Products - WishList Member X** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wishlist-member-x/wordpress-wishlist-member-x-plugin-3-25-1-unautenticated-plugin-settings-change-leading-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Dave Jong (Patchstack)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5663, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-5663 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5663 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 13, 2024 at 15:27 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 15:13 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 19, 2023 at 16:07 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The News Announcement Scroll plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the plugin's shortcode in versions up to, and including, 9.0.0 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with contributor-level and above permissions to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Affected Products **storeapps - News Announcement Scroll** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b29113d6-7a9a-4e10-a446-147ec146ac93?source=cve) 2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/news-announcement-scroll/tags/9.0.0/news-announcement-scroll.php#L261) 3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2987837/news-announcement-scroll#file2) ### Credits - István Márton
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0466, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-1999-0466 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0466 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 29, 1999 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 07, 1999 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The SVR4 /dev/wabi special device file in NetBSD 1.3.3 and earlier allows a local user to read or write arbitrary files on the disk associated with that device. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [905](http://www.osvdb.org/905)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-1741, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-1741 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-1741 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 14, 2014 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 29, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Chrome ### Vulnerability Description Multiple integer overflows in the replace-data functionality in the CharacterData interface implementation in core/dom/CharacterData.cpp in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 34.0.1847.137, allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors related to ranges. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://src.chromium.org/viewvc/blink?revision=171165&view=revision) 2. [DSA-2930](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2930) 3. [GLSA-201408-16](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201408-16.xml) 4. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2014/05/stable-channel-update.html) 5. [60372](http://secunia.com/advisories/60372) 6. [openSUSE-SU-2014:0783](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-06/msg00023.html) 7. [59155](http://secunia.com/advisories/59155) 8. [67376](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/67376) 9. [1030240](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1030240) 10. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=349898)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-14249, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-14249 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-14249 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 11, 2017 at 09:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 10, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description ImageMagick 7.0.6-8 Q16 mishandles EOF checks in ReadMPCImage in coders/mpc.c, leading to division by zero in GetPixelCacheTileSize in MagickCore/cache.c, allowing remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [USN-3681-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3681-1/) 2. [GLSA-201711-07](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201711-07) 3. [](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/708) 4. [[debian-lts-announce] 20190514 [SECURITY] [DLA 1785-1] imagemagick security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/05/msg00015.html) 5. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200907 [SECURITY] [DLA 2366-1] imagemagick security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00007.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-0703, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-0703 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-0703 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 14, 2022 at 14:41 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 23:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 21, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The GD Mylist WordPress plugin through 1.1.1 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, allowing high privilege users such as admin to perform Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Unknown - GDMylist** Affected versions: - 1.1.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/fa34beff-c8ab-4297-9c59-b3b0c52f0536) ### Credits - fuzzyap1
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-19056, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-19056 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-19056 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 07, 2018 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 07, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description pandao Editor.md 1.5.0 has DOM XSS via input starting with a "<<" substring, which is mishandled during construction of an A element. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/pandao/editor.md/issues/634)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-42006, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-42006 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-42006 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 20, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 18, 2025 at 19:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 26, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Keyfactor AWS Orchestrator through 2.0 allows Information Disclosure. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://trust.keyfactor.com/?itemUid=d73921fd-bc9e-4e35-a974-cfb628e6a226&source=click)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-9324, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-9324 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-9324 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 12, 2017 at 06:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 17:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In Open Ticket Request System (OTRS) 3.3.x through 3.3.16, 4.x through 4.0.23, and 5.x through 5.0.19, an attacker with agent permission is capable of opening a specific URL in a browser to gain administrative privileges / full access. Afterward, all system settings can be read and changed. The URLs in question contain index.pl?Action=Installer with ;Subaction=Intro or ;Subaction=Start or ;Subaction=System appended at the end. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.otrs.com/security-advisory-2017-03-security-update-otrs-versions/) 2. [DSA-3876](http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3876) 3. [](https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/142862/OTRS-Install-Dialog-Disclosure.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-35550, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-35550 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-35550 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 20, 2021 at 10:49 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 00:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 28, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u311, 8u301, 11.0.12; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.3 and 21.2.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TLS to compromise Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability can also be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.9 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - Java SE JDK and JRE** Affected versions: - Java SE:7u311 (Status: affected) - Java SE:8u301 (Status: affected) - Java SE:11.0.12 (Status: affected) - Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition:20.3.3 (Status: affected) - Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition:21.2.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html) 2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211022-0004/) 3. [FEDORA-2021-35145352b0](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7WTVCIVHTX3XONYOEGUMLKCM4QEC6INT/) 4. [FEDORA-2021-7701833090](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GTYZWIXDFUV2H57YQZJWPOD3BC3I3EIQ/) 5. [FEDORA-2021-9a51a6f8b1](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/V362B2BWTH5IJDL45QPQGMBKIQOG7JX5/) 6. [FEDORA-2021-1cc8ffd122](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6EUURAQOIJYFZHQ7DFZCO6IKDPIAWTNK/) 7. [FEDORA-2021-eb3e3e87d3](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DJILEHYV2U37HKMGFEQ7CAVOV4DUWW2O/) 8. [FEDORA-2021-107c8c5063](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GXTUWAWXVU37GRNIG4TPMA47THO6VAE6/) 9. [DSA-5000](https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5000) 10. [[debian-lts-announce] 20211109 [SECURITY] [DLA 2814-1] openjdk-8 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00008.html) 11. [GLSA-202209-05](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-05) 12. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0006/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21583, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-21583 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21583 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 15, 2025 at 20:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 19, 2025 at 00:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 24, 2024 at 23:18 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: DDL). Supported versions that are affected are 8.4.0 and 9.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - MySQL Server** Affected versions: - 8.4.0 (Status: affected) - 9.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Oracle Advisory](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-27237, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-27237 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-27237 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 21, 2022 at 04:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 05:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description There is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in an NI Web Server component installed with several NI products. Depending on the product(s) in use, remediation guidance includes: install SystemLink version 2021 R3 or later, install FlexLogger 2022 Q2 or later, install LabVIEW 2021 SP1, install G Web Development 2022 R1 or later, or install Static Test Software Suite version 1.2 or later. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ni.com/en-us/support/documentation/supplemental/22/cross-site-scripting-vulnerability--in-ni-web-server-component.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-6084, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-6084 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-6084 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 18, 2014 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 02, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Security Access Manager for Mobile 8.x before 8.0.1 and Security Access Manager for Web 7.x before 7.0.0 FP10 and 8.x before 8.0.1 make it easier for remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by sniffing the network during use of a weak SSL cipher. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21684475) 2. [IV67358](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IV67358) 3. [IV67581](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IV67581) 4. [ibm-sam-cve20146084-cipher(95811)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/95811)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-16274, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-16274 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-16274 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 11, 2023 at 21:39 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 09, 2025 at 13:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 31, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the PubNub message handler for the "cc" channel of Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012. Specially crafted commands sent through the PubNub service can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker should send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. In cmd e_u, at 0x9d017364, the value for the `grp` key is copied using `strcpy` to the buffer at `$sp+0x1b4`.This buffer is 8 bytes large, sending anything longer will cause a buffer overflow. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **Insteon - Hub** Affected versions: - Not specified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2017-0483](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2017-0483)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-47755, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-47755 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-47755 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 19, 2025 at 07:46 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 19, 2025 at 15:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2025 at 08:06 UTC - **Assigned By**: jpcert ### Vulnerability Description V-SFT v6.2.5.0 and earlier contains an issue with out-of-bounds read in VS6EditData!VS4_SaveEnvFile function. Opening specially crafted V7 or V8 files may lead to crash, information disclosure, and arbitrary code execution. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read ### Affected Products **FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD. - V-SFT** Affected versions: - v6.2.5.0 and earlier (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://monitouch.fujielectric.com/site/download-e/09vsft6_inf/Search.php) 2. [](https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU97228144/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-20559, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-20559 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-20559 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 23, 2023 at 18:49 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 25, 2025 at 16:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 27, 2022 at 18:53 UTC - **Assigned By**: AMD ### Vulnerability Description Insufficient control flow management in AmdCpmGpioInitSmm may allow a privileged attacker to tamper with the SMM handler potentially leading to escalation of privileges. ### Affected Products ** AMD - Ryzen™ 2000 Series ** Affected versions: - various (Status: affected) ** AMD - Ryzen™ 3000 Series** Affected versions: - various (Status: affected) ** AMD - Ryzen™ 4000 Series** Affected versions: - various (Status: affected) **AMD - Ryzen™ 5000 Series** Affected versions: - various (Status: affected) **AMD - 2nd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ Processor** Affected versions: - Various (Status: affected) **AMD - 3rd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ Processors** Affected versions: - various (Status: affected) **AMD - Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO Processor** Affected versions: - various (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-1027.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-4287, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-4287 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-4287 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 17, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: certcc ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-39229, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-39229 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-39229 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 16:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 02, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description Grafana is an open source data visualization platform for metrics, logs, and traces. Versions prior to 9.1.8 and 8.5.14 allow one user to block another user's login attempt by registering someone else'e email address as a username. A Grafana user’s username and email address are unique fields, that means no other user can have the same username or email address as another user. A user can have an email address as a username. However, the login system allows users to log in with either username or email address. Since Grafana allows a user to log in with either their username or email address, this creates an usual behavior where `user_1` can register with one email address and `user_2` can register their username as `user_1`’s email address. This prevents `user_1` logging into the application since `user_1`'s password won’t match with `user_2`'s email address. Versions 9.1.8 and 8.5.14 contain a patch. There are no workarounds for this issue. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-287: Improper Authentication ### Affected Products **grafana - grafana** Affected versions: - >= 9.0.0, < 9.1.8 (Status: affected) - >= 8.5.0, < 8.5.14 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/grafana/grafana/releases/tag/v9.1.8) 2. [](https://github.com/grafana/grafana/security/advisories/GHSA-gj7m-853r-289r) 3. [](https://github.com/grafana/grafana/commit/5644758f0c5ae9955a4e5480d71f9bef57fdce35)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1172, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-1172 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1172 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 18, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 18, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in init.inc.php in Coppermine Photo Gallery 1.3.x allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the X-Forwarded-For parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20050418 Vulnerability in Coppermine Photo Gallery 1.3.*](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=111383800707880&w=2) 2. [13218](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13218) 3. [](http://coppermine.sourceforge.net/board/index.php?topic=17134) 4. [15004](http://secunia.com/advisories/15004)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-23515, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-23515 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-23515 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 27, 2024 at 13:41 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 23:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 17, 2024 at 18:18 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Cincopa Post Video Players.This issue affects Post Video Players: from n/a through 1.159. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) ### Affected Products **Cincopa - Post Video Players** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/video-playlist-and-gallery-plugin/wordpress-cincopa-video-and-media-plugin-1-158-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Skalucy (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-44719, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-44719 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-44719 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 29, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 27, 2024 at 14:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Weblib Ucopia before 6.0.13. The SSH Server has Insecure Permissions. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ucopia.com/en/) 2. [](https://www.synacktiv.com/sites/default/files/2023-06/synacktiv-ucopia-multiple-vulnerabilities-2022.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-3542, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-3542 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-3542 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 14, 2010 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 20, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Solaris 8, 9, and 10, and OpenSolaris, allows local users to affect confidentiality, related to USB. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2010-175626.html) 2. [TA10-287A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-287A.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-21528, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-21528 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-21528 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 10, 2024 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 12, 2024 at 19:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 22, 2023 at 12:33 UTC - **Assigned By**: snyk ### Vulnerability Description All versions of the package node-gettext are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the addTranslations() function in gettext.js due to improper user input sanitization. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P` ### Affected Products **n/a - node-gettext** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-NODEGETTEXT-6100943) 2. [](https://github.com/alexanderwallin/node-gettext/blob/65d9670f691c2eeca40dce129c95bcf8b613d344/lib/gettext.js%23L113) ### Credits - Miguel Coimbra
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-46724, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-46724 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-46724 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 14, 2023 at 22:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 29, 2024 at 13:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2022 at 00:55 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description This issue was addressed by restricting options offered on a locked device. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.4 and iPadOS 16.4. A person with physical access to an iOS device may be able to view the last image used in Magnifier from the lock screen. ### Affected Products **Apple - iOS and iPadOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213676)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-5933, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-5933 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-5933 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 23, 2015 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 06, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description Audio in Apple OS X before 10.11.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted audio file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-5934. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [APPLE-SA-2015-10-21-4](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Oct/msg00005.html) 2. [](https://support.apple.com/HT205375)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-1811, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-1811 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-1811 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 23, 2022 at 13:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 00:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 22, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: @huntrdev ### Vulnerability Description Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in GitHub repository publify/publify prior to 9.2.9. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-434: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **publify - publify/publify** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/4d97f665-c9f1-4c38-b774-692255a7c44c) 2. [](https://github.com/publify/publify/commit/0fb6b027fbaf17f6a6551f2148482a03eac12927)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-0853, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-0853 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-0853 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 25, 2014 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the (1) ForwardController and (2) AttributeEditor scripts in IBM Rational Focal Point 6.4.x and 6.5.x before 6.5.2.3 and 6.6.x before 6.6.1 allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21665005) 2. [ibm-focalpoint-cve20140853-xss(90754)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/90754) 3. [65726](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/65726)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-29573, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-29573 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-29573 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 14, 2021 at 19:16 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 22:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The implementation of `tf.raw_ops.MaxPoolGradWithArgmax` is vulnerable to a division by 0. The implementation(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/279bab6efa22752a2827621b7edb56a730233bd8/tensorflow/core/kernels/maxpooling_op.cc#L1033-L1034) fails to validate that the batch dimension of the tensor is non-zero, before dividing by this quantity. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 2.5/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-369: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **tensorflow - tensorflow** Affected versions: - < 2.1.4 (Status: affected) - >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3 (Status: affected) - >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3 (Status: affected) - >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-9vpm-rcf4-9wqw) 2. [](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/376c352a37ce5a68b721406dc7e77ac4b6cf483d)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-4971, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-4971 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-4971 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 16, 2023 at 19:38 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 16:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 14, 2023 at 18:46 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The Weaver Xtreme Theme Support WordPress plugin before 6.3.1 unserialises the content of an imported file, which could lead to PHP object injections issues when a high privilege user import a malicious file and a suitable gadget chain is present on the blog. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data: Deserialization of Untrusted Data ### Affected Products **Unknown - Weaver Xtreme Theme Support** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/421194e1-6c3f-4972-8f3c-de1b9d2bcb13) ### Credits - Do Xuan Trung - WPScan
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-8429, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-8429 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-8429 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 17, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description ZoneMinder before 1.32.3 has SQL Injection via the ajax/status.php filter[Query][terms][0][cnj] parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.seebug.org/vuldb/ssvid-97762) 2. [](https://github.com/LoRexxar/CVE_Request/tree/master/zoneminder%20vul%20before%20v1.32.3#ajaxstatusphp-line-393-sql-injection)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-31840, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-31840 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-31840 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 10, 2021 at 16:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 27, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: trellix ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the preloading mechanism of specific dynamic link libraries in McAfee Agent for Windows prior to 5.7.3 could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform a DLL preloading attack with unsigned DLLs. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have valid credentials on the Windows system. This would result in the user gaining elevated permissions and being able to execute arbitrary code. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-427: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **McAfee,LLC - McAfee Agent for Windows** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10362)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1488, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-1488 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1488 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 11, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 11, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Merak Mail Server 8.0.3 with Icewarp Web Mail 5.4.2 allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via (1) the E-mail address, Note, or Public Certificate fields to address.html, (2) addressaction.html, (3) the Signature field to settings.html, or (4) the Shared calendars to calendarsettings.html. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20050504 Multiple vulnerabilities in Merak Mail Server 8.0.3 with Icewarp Web Mail 5.4.2](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=111530933016434&w=2) 2. [merak-icewarp-script-xss(20467)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/20467)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1085, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-1085 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1085 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 06, 2010 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 23, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The azx_position_ok function in hda_intel.c in Linux kernel 2.6.33-rc4 and earlier, when running on the AMD780V chip set, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via unknown manipulations that trigger a divide-by-zero error. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [RHSA-2010:0394](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0394.html) 2. [38348](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38348) 3. [39649](http://secunia.com/advisories/39649) 4. [](http://support.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/100090459) 5. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=567168) 6. [43315](http://secunia.com/advisories/43315) 7. [[linux-kernel] 20100205 PROBLEM: hda-intel divide by zero kernel crash in azx_position_ok()](http://lkml.org/lkml/2010/2/5/322) 8. [[oss-security] 20100222 CVE request: kernel: ALSA: hda-intel: Avoid divide by zero crash](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/02/22/2) 9. [RHSA-2010:0398](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0398.html) 10. [](http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2011-0003.html) 11. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:10027](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10027) 12. [](http://support.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/100088287) 13. [20110211 VMSA-2011-0003 Third party component updates for VMware vCenter Server, vCenter Update Manager, ESXi and ESX](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/516397/100/0/threaded) 14. [](http://nctritech.net/bugreport.txt)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-25893, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-25893 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-25893 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 18, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 19, 2025 at 15:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 07, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An OS command injection vulnerability was discovered in D-Link DSL-3782 v1.01 via the inIP, insPort, inePort, exsPort, exePort, and protocol parameters. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary operating system (OS) commands via a crafted packet. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/2664521593/mycve/blob/main/CJ_in_D-Link_DSL-3782_2_en.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-19507, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-19507 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-19507 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 02, 2019 at 16:17 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 02:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In jpv (aka Json Pattern Validator) before 2.1.1, compareCommon() can be bypassed because certain internal attributes can be overwritten via a conflicting name, as demonstrated by 'constructor': {'name':'Array'}. This affects validate(). Hence, a crafted payload can overwrite this builtin attribute to manipulate the type detection result. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/manvel-khnkoyan/jpv/issues/6) 2. [](https://www.npmjs.com/package/jpv)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-1210, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2004-1210 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-1210 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 15, 2004 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 00:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2004 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in proxylog.dat in IPCop 1.4.1 and possibly other versions, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) url or (2) part variables. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.kurczaba.com/html/security/0411291.htm) 2. [ipcop-proxylogdat-xss(18301)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/18301) 3. [11779](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/11779) 4. [20041201 [KA Advisory 0411291] IPCop Cross Site Scripting Vulnerability in proxylog.dat](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=110197682705001&w=2)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-26717, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-26717 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-26717 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 03, 2024 at 14:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2024 at 14:20 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: HID: i2c-hid-of: fix NULL-deref on failed power up A while back the I2C HID implementation was split in an ACPI and OF part, but the new OF driver never initialises the client pointer which is dereferenced on power-up failures. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - b33752c300232d7f95dd9a4353947d0c9e6a0e52 (Status: affected) - b33752c300232d7f95dd9a4353947d0c9e6a0e52 (Status: affected) - b33752c300232d7f95dd9a4353947d0c9e6a0e52 (Status: affected) - b33752c300232d7f95dd9a4353947d0c9e6a0e52 (Status: affected) - b33752c300232d7f95dd9a4353947d0c9e6a0e52 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 5.12 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.149 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.79 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.18 (Status: unaffected) - 6.7.6 (Status: unaffected) - 6.8 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/62f5d219edbd174829aa18d4b3d97cd5fefbb783) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7d7a0e3b6f5adc45f23667cbb919e99093a5b5c) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cad91344a62536a2949873bad6365fbb6232776) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e28d6b63aeecbda450935fb58db0e682ea8212d3) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00aab7dcb2267f2aef59447602f34501efe1a07f)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-4370, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-4370 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-4370 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 20, 2005 at 02:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 23:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 20, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in main_content.asp in Acidcat 2.1.13 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ID parameter to default.asp. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://hamid.ir/security/acidcat.txt) 2. [18097](http://secunia.com/advisories/18097) 3. [21845](http://www.osvdb.org/21845) 4. [20051220 Acidcat ASP CMS Multiple Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/419905/100/0/threaded) 5. [acidcatcms-default-sql-injection(23870)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/23870) 6. [15933](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/15933)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-43526, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-43526 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-43526 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 03, 2023 at 19:34 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 10, 2025 at 16:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 20, 2022 at 12:58 UTC - **Assigned By**: hpe ### Vulnerability Description Multiple vulnerabilities within the web-based management interface of Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator could allow a remote attacker to conduct a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary script code in a victim's browser in the context of the affected interface in Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestration Software version(s): Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator (on-premises), Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator-as-a-Service, Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator-SP and Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator Global Enterprise Tenant Orchestrators - Orchestrator 9.2.1.40179 and below, - Orchestrator 9.1.4.40436 and below, - Orchestrator 9.0.7.40110 and below, - Orchestrator 8.10.23.40015 and below, - Any older branches of Orchestrator not specifically mentioned. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Affected Products **Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) - Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestration Software** Affected versions: - Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator (on-premises), Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator-as-a-Service, Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator-SP and Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Orchestrator Global Enterprise Tenant Orchestrators - Orchestrator 9.2.1.40179 and below, - Orchestrator 9.1.4.40436 and below, - Orchestrator 9.0.7.40110 and below, - Orchestrator 8.10.23.40015 and below, - Any older branches of Orchestrator not specifically mentioned. (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2022-021.txt)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-3620, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-3620 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-3620 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 03, 2012 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 23:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 21, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Apache Qpid 0.12 does not properly verify credentials during the joining of a cluster, which allows remote attackers to obtain access to the messaging functionality and job functionality of a cluster by leveraging knowledge of a cluster-username. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [49000](http://secunia.com/advisories/49000) 2. [](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/QPID-3652) 3. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=747078) 4. [](https://reviews.apache.org/r/2988/) 5. [1026990](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026990)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-27766, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-27766 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-27766 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 04, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 21:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 05, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue found in Wondershare Technology Co.,Ltd Anireel 1.5.4 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands via the anireel_setup_full9589.exe file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/liong007/Wondershare/issues/2)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-29089, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-29089 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-29089 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 02, 2021 at 02:15 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 21:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 23, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: synology ### Vulnerability Description Improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in thumbnail component in Synology Photo Station before 6.8.14-3500 allows remote attackers users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **Synology - Synology Photo Station** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_20_20)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-37097, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-37097 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-37097 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 08, 2021 at 14:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 20, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: huawei ### Vulnerability Description There is a Code Injection vulnerability in Huawei Smartphone.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to system restart. ### Affected Products **Huawei - EMUI** Affected versions: - 11.0.0 (Status: affected) - 10.1.1 (Status: affected) - 10.1.0 (Status: affected) - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) - 9.1.1 (Status: affected) - 9.1.0 (Status: affected) **Huawei - Magic UI** Affected versions: - 4.0.0 (Status: affected) - 3.1.1 (Status: affected) - 3.1.0 (Status: affected) - 3.0.0 (Status: affected) - 2.1.1 (Status: affected) **Huawei - HarmonyOS** Affected versions: - 2.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202109-0000001196270727) 2. [](https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2021/10/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-44248, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-44248 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-44248 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 14, 2023 at 18:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 30, 2024 at 18:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 27, 2023 at 12:26 UTC - **Assigned By**: fortinet ### Vulnerability Description An improper access control vulnerability [CWE-284] in FortiEDRCollectorWindows version 5.2.0.4549 and below, 5.0.3.1007 and below, 4.0 all may allow a local attacker to prevent the collector service to start in the next system reboot by tampering with some registry keys of the service. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-284: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Fortinet - FortiEDR** Affected versions: - 5.0.3 (Status: affected) - 5.0.0 (Status: affected) - 4.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-306](https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-306)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-2932, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-2932 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-2932 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 29, 2011 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 23:15 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 27, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/output_safety.rb in Ruby on Rails 2.x before 2.3.13, 3.0.x before 3.0.10, and 3.1.x before 3.1.0.rc5 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a malformed Unicode string, related to a "UTF-8 escaping vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=731435) 2. [45917](http://secunia.com/advisories/45917) 3. [[oss-security] 20110817 CVE request: ruby on rails flaws (4)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/17/1) 4. [FEDORA-2011-11579](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065114.html) 5. [[oss-security] 20110822 Re: CVE request: ruby on rails flaws (4)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/13) 6. [FEDORA-2011-11600](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065189.html) 7. [FEDORA-2011-11386](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065212.html) 8. [[oss-security] 20110819 Re: CVE request: ruby on rails flaws (4)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/19/11) 9. [[oss-security] 20110820 Re: CVE request: ruby on rails flaws (4)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/20/1) 10. [[oss-security] 20110822 Re: CVE request: ruby on rails flaws (4)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/14) 11. [](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/bfc432574d0b141fd7fe759edfe9b6771dd306bd) 12. [[oss-security] 20110822 Re: CVE request: ruby on rails flaws (4)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/5) 13. [[rubyonrails-security] 20110816 XSS Vulnerability in the escaping function in Ruby on Rails](http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/f1d2749773db9f21?dmode=source&output=gplain) 14. [](http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/8/16/ann-rails-3-1-0-rc6)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-1423, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-1423 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-1423 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 29, 2015 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 29, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Gecko CMS 2.2 and 2.3 allow remote administrators to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) jak_delete_log[] or (2) ssp parameter to admin/index.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2015-5222.php) 2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/129929/Gecko-CMS-2.2-2.3-CSRF-XSS-SQL-Injection.html) 3. [35767](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35767) 4. [geckocms-index-sql-injection(99976)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/99976) 5. [116968](http://osvdb.org/show/osvdb/116968)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-0461, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-0461 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-0461 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 28, 2023 at 14:23 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 24, 2023 at 09:47 UTC - **Assigned By**: Google ### Vulnerability Description There is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux Kernel which can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation. To reach the vulnerability kernel configuration flag CONFIG_TLS or CONFIG_XFRM_ESPINTCP has to be configured, but the operation does not require any privilege. There is a use-after-free bug of icsk_ulp_data of a struct inet_connection_sock. When CONFIG_TLS is enabled, user can install a tls context (struct tls_context) on a connected tcp socket. The context is not cleared if this socket is disconnected and reused as a listener. If a new socket is created from the listener, the context is inherited and vulnerable. The setsockopt TCP_ULP operation does not require any privilege. We recommend upgrading past commit 2c02d41d71f90a5168391b6a5f2954112ba2307c ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-416: Use After Free ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux Kernel** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://kernel.dance/#2c02d41d71f90a5168391b6a5f2954112ba2307c) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=2c02d41d71f90a5168391b6a5f2954112ba2307c) 3. [](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00005.html) 4. [](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00006.html) ### Credits - slipper
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-23044, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-23044 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-23044 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 20, 2025 at 15:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 20:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 10, 2025 at 15:11 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description PwnDoc is a penetration test report generator. There is no CSRF protection in pwndoc, allowing attackers to send requests on a logged-in user's behalf. This includes GET and POST requests due to the missing SameSite= attribute on cookies and the ability to refresh cookies. Commit 14acb704891245bf1703ce6296d62112e85aa995 patches the issue. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.8/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) ### Affected Products **pwndoc - pwndoc** Affected versions: - < 14acb704891245bf1703ce6296d62112e85aa995 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/security/advisories/GHSA-9v2v-jxvw-52rq](https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/security/advisories/GHSA-9v2v-jxvw-52rq) 2. [https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/commit/14acb704891245bf1703ce6296d62112e85aa995](https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/commit/14acb704891245bf1703ce6296d62112e85aa995)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-4543, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-4543 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-4543 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 02, 2014 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 11:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 23, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in payper/payper.php in the Pay Per Media Player plugin 1.24 and earlier for WordPress allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) fcolor, (2) links, (3) stitle, (4) height, (5) width, (6) host, (7) bcolor, (8) msg, (9) id, or (10) size parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [68447](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/68447) 2. [](http://codevigilant.com/disclosure/wp-plugin-pay-per-media-player-a3-cross-site-scripting-xss)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5399, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-5399 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5399 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 04, 2023 at 18:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 27, 2025 at 20:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 04, 2023 at 17:50 UTC - **Assigned By**: schneider ### Vulnerability Description A CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability exists that could cause tampering of files on the personal computer running C-Bus when using the File Command. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-22: Path Traversal ### Affected Products **Schneider Electric - C-Bus Toolkit** Affected versions: - v1.16.3 and prior (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2023-283-01&p_enDocType=Security+and+Safety+Notice&p_File_Name=SEVD-2023-283-01.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20008, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-20008 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20008 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 10, 2022 at 19:56 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 01:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: google_android ### Vulnerability Description In mmc_blk_read_single of block.c, there is a possible way to read kernel heap memory due to uninitialized data. This could lead to local information disclosure if reading from an SD card that triggers errors, with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-216481035References: Upstream kernel ### Affected Products **n/a - Android** Affected versions: - Android kernel (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2022-05-01)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-9859, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-9859 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-9859 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 15, 2018 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 09, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The path of Whale update service was unquoted in NAVER Whale before 1.0.40.7. This vulnerability can be used for persistent privilege escalation if it's available to create an executable file with System privilege by other vulnerable applications. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://cve.naver.com/detail/cve-2018-9859.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-11464, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-11464 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-11464 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 07, 2024 at 11:09 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 09, 2024 at 16:07 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 19, 2024 at 20:56 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The Easy Code Snippets plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the 'page' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.2 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **alphabposervice - Easy Code Snippets** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/31f5ddbf-2014-40e7-881d-27148bf133ff?source=cve) 2. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/easy-code-snippets/#developers) ### Credits - Dale Mavers
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-22035, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-22035 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-22035 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 02, 2025 at 21:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 16, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Windows Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H1** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507** Affected versions: - 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 7** Affected versions: - 6.1.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 7 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 8.1** Affected versions: - 6.3.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Windows Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-22035)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-24781, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-24781 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-24781 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 03, 2025 at 14:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 03, 2025 at 16:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2025 at 14:53 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in NotFound WPJobBoard allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects WPJobBoard: from n/a through 5.10.1. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **NotFound - WPJobBoard** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wpjobboard/vulnerability/wordpress-wpjobboard-plugin-5-10-1-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Ananda Dhakal (Patchstack)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-3286, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-3286 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-3286 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 08, 2014 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description The web framework in Cisco WebEx Meeting Server does not properly restrict the content of reply messages, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted URL, aka Bug IDs CSCuj81685, CSCuj81688, CSCuj81665, CSCuj81744, and CSCuj81661. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20140606 Cisco WebEx Meeting Server User Enumeration Vulnerabilty](http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityNotice/CVE-2014-3286) 2. [67922](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/67922) 3. [58571](http://secunia.com/advisories/58571)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-38709, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-38709 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-38709 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 12, 2024 at 14:10 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 04:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 19, 2024 at 11:16 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Milan Petrovic GD Rating System allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects GD Rating System: from n/a through 3.6. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-22: Path Traversal ### Affected Products **Milan Petrovic - GD Rating System** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/gd-rating-system/wordpress-gd-rating-system-plugin-3-6-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - João Pedro Soares de Alcântara - Kinorth (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-24849, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-24849 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-24849 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 03, 2023 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 11:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 31, 2023 at 16:25 UTC - **Assigned By**: qualcomm ### Vulnerability Description Information Disclosure in data Modem while parsing an FMTP line in an SDP message. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.2/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-126: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Qualcomm, Inc. - Snapdragon** Affected versions: - 315 5G IoT Modem (Status: affected) - 9206 LTE Modem (Status: affected) - 9207 LTE Modem (Status: affected) - APQ8017 (Status: affected) - APQ8037 (Status: affected) - AQT1000 (Status: affected) - AR6003 (Status: affected) - AR8035 (Status: affected) - CSRA6620 (Status: affected) - CSRA6640 (Status: affected) - CSRB31024 (Status: affected) - FastConnect 6200 (Status: affected) - FastConnect 6700 (Status: affected) - FastConnect 6800 (Status: affected) - FastConnect 6900 (Status: affected) - FastConnect 7800 (Status: affected) - MDM8207 (Status: affected) - MDM8215 (Status: affected) - MDM8215M (Status: affected) - MDM8615M (Status: affected) - MDM9215 (Status: affected) - MDM9250 (Status: affected) - MDM9310 (Status: affected) - MDM9615 (Status: affected) - MDM9615M (Status: affected) - MDM9628 (Status: affected) - MDM9640 (Status: affected) - MDM9650 (Status: affected) - MSM8108 (Status: affected) - MSM8209 (Status: affected) - MSM8608 (Status: affected) - MSM8909W (Status: affected) - MSM8996AU (Status: affected) - QCA6174A (Status: affected) - QCA6310 (Status: affected) - QCA6320 (Status: affected) - QCA6335 (Status: affected) - QCA6391 (Status: affected) - QCA6420 (Status: affected) - QCA6421 (Status: affected) - QCA6426 (Status: affected) - QCA6430 (Status: affected) - QCA6431 (Status: affected) - QCA6436 (Status: affected) - QCA6564A (Status: affected) - QCA6564AU (Status: affected) - QCA6574 (Status: affected) - QCA6574A (Status: affected) - QCA6574AU (Status: affected) - QCA6584 (Status: affected) - QCA6584AU (Status: affected) - QCA6595AU (Status: affected) - QCA6696 (Status: affected) - QCA6698AQ (Status: affected) - QCA8081 (Status: affected) - QCA8337 (Status: affected) - QCA9367 (Status: affected) - QCA9377 (Status: affected) - QCC710 (Status: affected) - QCM2290 (Status: affected) - QCM4290 (Status: affected) - QCM4325 (Status: affected) - QCM4490 (Status: affected) - QCM6125 (Status: affected) - QCM6490 (Status: affected) - QCM8550 (Status: affected) - QCN6024 (Status: affected) - QCN6224 (Status: affected) - QCN6274 (Status: affected) - QCN9024 (Status: affected) - QCS2290 (Status: affected) - QCS410 (Status: affected) - QCS4290 (Status: affected) - QCS4490 (Status: affected) - QCS610 (Status: affected) - QCS6125 (Status: affected) - QCS6490 (Status: affected) - QCS8550 (Status: affected) - QFW7114 (Status: affected) - QFW7124 (Status: affected) - Qualcomm 205 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Qualcomm 215 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC1 Platform (Status: affected) - Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC3 Platform (Status: affected) - Robotics RB3 Platform (Status: affected) - SC8180X+SDX55 (Status: affected) - SD 455 (Status: affected) - SD 675 (Status: affected) - SD460 (Status: affected) - SD660 (Status: affected) - SD662 (Status: affected) - SD670 (Status: affected) - SD675 (Status: affected) - SD730 (Status: affected) - SD820 (Status: affected) - SD835 (Status: affected) - SD855 (Status: affected) - SD865 5G (Status: affected) - SD888 (Status: affected) - SDM429W (Status: affected) - SDX55 (Status: affected) - SDX57M (Status: affected) - SG4150P (Status: affected) - SG8275P (Status: affected) - SM6250 (Status: affected) - SM6250P (Status: affected) - SM7250P (Status: affected) - SM7315 (Status: affected) - SM7325P (Status: affected) - SM8550P (Status: affected) - Smart Audio 200 Platform (Status: affected) - Smart Audio 400 Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 1100 Wearable Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 1200 Wearable Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 208 Processor (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 210 Processor (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 212 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 4 Gen 1 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 425 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 429 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 430 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 439 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 460 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 480 5G Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 480+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM4350-AC) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 630 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 636 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 660 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 662 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 665 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 670 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 675 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 678 Mobile Platform (SM6150-AC) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 680 4G Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 685 4G Mobile Platform (SM6225-AD) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 690 5G Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 695 5G Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 710 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 712 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 720G Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 730 Mobile Platform (SM7150-AA) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 730G Mobile Platform (SM7150-AB) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 732G Mobile Platform (SM7150-AC) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 750G 5G Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 765 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AA) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 765G 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AB) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 768G 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AC) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 778G 5G Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 778G+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM7325-AE) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 780G 5G Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 782G Mobile Platform (SM7325-AF) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 7c Compute Platform (SC7180-AC) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 7c Gen 2 Compute Platform (SC7180-AD) "Rennell Pro" (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 7c+ Gen 3 Compute (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 8+ Gen 2 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 820 Automotive Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 835 Mobile PC Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 845 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 850 Mobile Compute Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 855 Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 855+/860 Mobile Platform (SM8150-AC) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 865 5G Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 865+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM8250-AB) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 870 5G Mobile Platform (SM8250-AC) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 888 5G Mobile Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 888+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM8350-AC) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 8c Compute Platform (SC8180X-AD) "Poipu Lite" (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 8c Compute Platform (SC8180XP-AD) "Poipu Lite" (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 8cx Compute Platform (SC8180X-AA, AB) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 8cx Compute Platform (SC8180XP-AC, AF) "Poipu Pro" (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 8cx Gen 2 5G Compute Platform (SC8180X-AC, AF) "Poipu Pro" (Status: affected) - Snapdragon 8cx Gen 2 5G Compute Platform (SC8180XP-AA, AB) (Status: affected) - Snapdragon Auto 5G Modem-RF (Status: affected) - Snapdragon W5+ Gen 1 Wearable Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon Wear 2100 Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon Wear 2500 Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon Wear 3100 Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon Wear 4100+ Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon X12 LTE Modem (Status: affected) - Snapdragon X20 LTE Modem (Status: affected) - Snapdragon X24 LTE Modem (Status: affected) - Snapdragon X5 LTE Modem (Status: affected) - Snapdragon X50 5G Modem-RF System (Status: affected) - Snapdragon X55 5G Modem-RF System (Status: affected) - Snapdragon X65 5G Modem-RF System (Status: affected) - Snapdragon X70 Modem-RF System (Status: affected) - Snapdragon X75 5G Modem-RF System (Status: affected) - Snapdragon XR1 Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon XR2 5G Platform (Status: affected) - Snapdragon Auto 4G Modem (Status: affected) - SW5100 (Status: affected) - SW5100P (Status: affected) - SXR1120 (Status: affected) - SXR2130 (Status: affected) - Vision Intelligence 300 Platform (Status: affected) - Vision Intelligence 400 Platform (Status: affected) - WCD9306 (Status: affected) - WCD9326 (Status: affected) - WCD9330 (Status: affected) - WCD9335 (Status: affected) - WCD9340 (Status: affected) - WCD9341 (Status: affected) - WCD9360 (Status: affected) - WCD9370 (Status: affected) - WCD9371 (Status: affected) - WCD9375 (Status: affected) - WCD9380 (Status: affected) - WCD9385 (Status: affected) - WCD9390 (Status: affected) - WCD9395 (Status: affected) - WCN3610 (Status: affected) - WCN3615 (Status: affected) - WCN3620 (Status: affected) - WCN3660B (Status: affected) - WCN3680 (Status: affected) - WCN3680B (Status: affected) - WCN3910 (Status: affected) - WCN3950 (Status: affected) - WCN3980 (Status: affected) - WCN3988 (Status: affected) - WCN3990 (Status: affected) - WCN6740 (Status: affected) - WSA8810 (Status: affected) - WSA8815 (Status: affected) - WSA8830 (Status: affected) - WSA8832 (Status: affected) - WSA8835 (Status: affected) - WSA8840 (Status: affected) - WSA8845 (Status: affected) - WSA8845H (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/october-2023-bulletin)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-9046, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-9046 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-9046 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: October 30, 2019 at 15:36 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 30, 2019 at 15:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 26, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13459, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-13459 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13459 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 12, 2025 at 09:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 15:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2025 at 15:17 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The FuseDesk plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'fusedesk_newcase' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 6.6.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **jeremyshapiro - FuseDesk** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/a69a99af-3d1d-4ad2-b6b5-e4fcea56be51?source=cve) 2. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/fusedesk/) ### Credits - SOPROBRO
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-8004, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-8004 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-8004 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 06, 2020 at 12:44 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 27, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description STMicroelectronics STM32F1 devices have Incorrect Access Control. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://blog.zapb.de/stm32f1-exceptional-failure/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-30752, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-30752 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-30752 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 08, 2021 at 13:44 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 22:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 13, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.3, iOS 14.5 and iPadOS 14.5, watchOS 7.4, tvOS 14.5. An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. ### Affected Products **Apple - iOS and iPadOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - tvOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - watchOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212317) 2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212323) 3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212324) 4. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212325)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-45239, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-45239 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-45239 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 24, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 19, 2025 at 14:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 24, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Fort before 1.6.3. A malicious RPKI repository that descends from a (trusted) Trust Anchor can serve (via rsync or RRDP) an ROA or a Manifest containing a null eContent field. Fort dereferences the pointer without sanitizing it first. Because Fort is an RPKI Relying Party, a crash can lead to Route Origin Validation unavailability, which can lead to compromised routing. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://nicmx.github.io/FORT-validator/CVE.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-29022, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-29022 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-29022 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 16, 2021 at 15:08 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 24, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Secomea ### Vulnerability Description Failure to Sanitize host header value on output in the GateManager Web server could allow an attacker to conduct web cache poisoning attacks. This issue affects Secomea GateManager all versions prior to 9.3 ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-159: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Secomea - GateManager** Affected versions: - all (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.secomea.com/support/cybersecurity-advisory/#2923)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-27805, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-27805 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-27805 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 10, 2024 at 20:56 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 25, 2025 at 15:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2024 at 15:32 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description An issue was addressed with improved validation of environment variables. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6.7, macOS Monterey 12.7.5, iOS 16.7.8 and iPadOS 16.7.8, tvOS 17.5, iOS 17.5 and iPadOS 17.5, watchOS 10.5, macOS Sonoma 14.5. An app may be able to access sensitive user data. ### Affected Products **Apple - iOS and iPadOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - iOS and iPadOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - watchOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - tvOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214101) 2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214100) 3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214107) 4. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214106) 5. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214105) 6. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214104) 7. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214102) 8. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214107) 9. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214102) 10. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214104) 11. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214105) 12. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214100) 13. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214106) 14. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214101)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-2967, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-2967 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-2967 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 12, 2012 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 00:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 30, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: certcc ### Vulnerability Description Caucho Quercus, as distributed in Resin before 4.0.29, does not properly implement the == (equals sign equals sign) operator for comparisons, which has unspecified impact and context-dependent attack vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VU#309979](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/309979) 2. [](http://en.securitylab.ru/lab/) 3. [](http://en.securitylab.ru/lab/PT-2012-05) 4. [](http://caucho.com/resin-4.0/changes/changes.xtp)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-45652, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-45652 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-45652 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 26, 2021 at 00:28 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 04:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 25, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by disclosure of sensitive information. This affects RBK352 before 4.4.0.10, RBR350 before 4.4.0.10, and RBS350 before 4.4.0.10. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.6/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:N/S:C/UI:N` ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://kb.netgear.com/000064152/Security-Advisory-for-Sensitive-Information-Disclosure-on-Some-WiFi-Systems-PSV-2021-0013)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-30339, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-30339 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-30339 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 02, 2024 at 20:11 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 21:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 26, 2024 at 18:52 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Acroforms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22706. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-416: Use After Free ### Affected Products **Foxit - PDF Reader** Affected versions: - 2023.3.0.23028 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ZDI-24-317](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-317/) 2. [vendor-provided URL](https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-51949, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-51949 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-51949 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 12, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 22:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 26, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Verydows v2.0 was discovered to contain a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) via the component /protected/controller/backend/role_controller ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/cui2shark/security/blob/main/Added%20CSRF%20in%20Role%20Controller.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-3925, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-3925 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-3925 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 12, 2024 at 07:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 20:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 17, 2024 at 16:33 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The Element Pack Elementor Addons (Header Footer, Template Library, Dynamic Grid & Carousel, Remote Arrows) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's Creative Button widget in all versions up to, and including, 5.6.7 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Affected Products **bdthemes - Element Pack Elementor Addons (Header Footer, Template Library, Dynamic Grid & Carousel, Remote Arrows)** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/263dd246-32ed-4efc-b7a6-ee6c9d305f89?source=cve) 2. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/bdthemes-element-pack-lite/#developers) ### Credits - Ngô Thiên An
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-0434, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-0434 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-0434 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 17, 2020 at 18:46 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 06:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: google_android ### Vulnerability Description In Pixel's use of the Catpipe library, there is possible memory corruption due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-150730508 ### Affected Products **n/a - Android** Affected versions: - Android kernel (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2020-09-01)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-5428, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-5428 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-5428 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 11, 2008 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 10:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 11, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Opera 9.51 on Windows XP does not properly handle (1) multipart/mixed e-mail messages with many MIME parts and possibly (2) e-mail messages with many "Content-type: message/rfc822;" headers, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack consumption or other resource consumption) via a large e-mail message, a related issue to CVE-2006-1173. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://mime.recurity.com/cgi-bin/twiki/view/Main/AttackIntro) 2. [4721](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4721) 3. [20081208 DoS attacks on MIME-capable software via complex MIME emails](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/499038/100/0/threaded) 4. [20081209 Re: DoS attacks on MIME-capable software via complex MIME emails](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/499045/100/0/threaded)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-38362, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-38362 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-38362 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 30, 2022 at 21:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 10, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In RSA Archer 6.x through 6.9 SP3 (6.9.3.0), an authenticated attacker can make a GET request to a REST API endpoint that is vulnerable to an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) issue and retrieve sensitive data. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/fireeye/Vulnerability-Disclosures) 2. [](https://www.archerirm.community/t5/security-advisories/archer-an-rsa-business-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities/ta-p/674497) 3. [](https://github.com/mandiant/Vulnerability-Disclosures/blob/master/2022/MNDT-2022-0021/MNDT-2022-0021.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-4516, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-4516 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-4516 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: March 16, 2018 at 14:04 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 16, 2018 at 13:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 26, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-0548, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-0548 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-0548 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 12, 2009 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 04:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 12, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Additional Report Settings interface in ESET Remote Administrator before 3.0.105 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [33805](http://secunia.com/advisories/33805) 2. [51804](http://osvdb.org/51804) 3. [](http://www.eset.eu/support/changelog-eset-remote-administrator-3) 4. [ADV-2009-0339](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/0339)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-1476, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-1476 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-1476 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 22, 2016 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 22:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability on Cisco IP Phone 8800 devices with software 11.0 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via crafted parameters, aka Bug ID CSCuz03024. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20160810 Cisco IP Phone 8800 Series Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability](http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20160810-ip-phone-8800) 2. [92404](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92404) 3. [1036595](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036595)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-16659, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-16659 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-16659 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 28, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 10:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 07, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Rausoft ID.prove 2.95. The login page allows SQL injection via Microsoft SQL Server stacked queries in the Username POST parameter. Hypothetically, an attacker can utilize master..xp_cmdshell for the further privilege elevation. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [45500](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45500/)