System stringclasses 1 value | User stringlengths 139 142 | Assistant stringlengths 279 328k |
|---|---|---|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-49347, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-49347 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-49347
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 26, 2025 at 02:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2025 at 02:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix bug_on in ext4_writepages
we got issue as follows:
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:1141: group 0, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free cls
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2708!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 2 PID: 2147 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-next-20220413+ #155
RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x1977/0x1c10
RSP: 0018:ffff88811d3e7880 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88811c098000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88811c098000 RDI: 0000000000000002
RBP: ffff888128140f50 R08: ffffffffb1ff6387 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffed10250281ea R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: ffff88811d3e7bb8 R15: ffff888128141028
FS: 00007f443aed9740(0000) GS:ffff8883aef00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020007200 CR3: 000000011c2a4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0
filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x83/0xa0
filemap_flush+0xab/0xe0
ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0x51/0x120
__ext4_ioctl+0x1534/0x3210
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x12c/0x170
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
It may happen as follows:
1. write inline_data inode
vfs_write
new_sync_write
ext4_file_write_iter
ext4_buffered_write_iter
generic_perform_write
ext4_da_write_begin
ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin -> If inline data size too
small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has
dirty page
ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
2. fallocate
do_vfs_ioctl
ioctl_preallocate
vfs_fallocate
ext4_fallocate
ext4_convert_inline_data
ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data
ext4_restore_inline_data
ext4_create_inline_data
ext4_write_inline_data
ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
3. writepages
__ext4_ioctl
ext4_alloc_da_blocks
filemap_flush
filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
do_writepages
ext4_writepages
if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))
The root cause of this issue is we destory inline data until call
ext4_writepages under delay allocation mode. But there maybe already
convert from inline to extent. To solve this issue, we call
filemap_flush first..
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 4.9.318 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.14.283 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.19.247 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.198 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.121 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.46 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.17.14 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.18.3 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.19 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/19918ec7717d87d5ab825884a46b26b21375d7ce)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b2b78f5bf2d453dda3903955efee059260787a42)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de1732b5c1693ad489c5d254f124f67cb775f37d)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73fd5b19285197078ee8a2e651d75d5b094a4de9)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b061af037646c9cdb0afd8a8d2f1e1c06285866)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/18a759f7f99f0b65a08ff5b7e745fc405a42bde4)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cde35417edc0370fb0179a4e38b78a15350a8d0)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/013f12bdedb96816aaa27ee04349f4433d361f52)
9. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef09ed5d37b84d18562b30cf7253e57062d0db05) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-26110, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-26110 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-26110
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 08, 2021 at 10:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 25, 2024 at 13:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 25, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: fortinet
### Vulnerability Description
An improper access control vulnerability [CWE-284] in FortiOS autod daemon 7.0.0, 6.4.6 and below, 6.2.9 and below, 6.0.12 and below and FortiProxy 2.0.1 and below, 1.2.9 and below may allow an authenticated low-privileged attacker to escalate their privileges to super_admin via a specific crafted configuration of fabric automation CLI script and auto-script features.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:X`
### Affected Products
**Fortinet - Fortinet FortiOS, FortiProxy**
Affected versions:
- FortiOS 7.0.0, 6.4.6 and below, 6.2.9 and below, 6.0.12 and below. FortiProxy 2.0.1 and below, 1.2.9 and below (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-20-131) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-28937, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-28937 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-28937
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 11, 2025 at 21:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 12, 2025 at 13:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 11, 2025 at 08:10 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in lavacode Lava Ajax Search allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Lava Ajax Search: from n/a through 1.1.9.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**lavacode - Lava Ajax Search**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/lava-ajax-search/vulnerability/wordpress-lava-ajax-search-plugin-1-1-9-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Nabil Irawan (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-3281, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-3281 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-3281
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 06, 2013 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 26, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in EMC Documentum Webtop before 6.7 SP2 P07, Documentum WDK before 6.7 SP2 P07, Documentum Taskspace before 6.7 SP2 P07, Documentum Records Manager before 6.7 SP2 P07, Documentum Web Publisher before 6.5 SP7, Documentum Digital Asset Manager before 6.5 SP6, Documentum Administrator before 6.7 SP2 P07, and Documentum Capital Projects before 1.8 P01 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted parameter in a URL.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#466876](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/466876)
2. [20131105 ESA-2013-070: EMC Documentum Cross Site Scripting Vulnerability.](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2013-11/0018.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-36982, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-36982 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-36982
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 01, 2024 at 16:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 28, 2025 at 11:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 30, 2024 at 16:36 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Splunk
### Vulnerability Description
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.2.2, 9.1.5, and 9.0.10 and Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 9.1.2312.109 and 9.1.2308.207, an attacker could trigger a null pointer reference on the cluster/config REST endpoint, which could result in a crash of the Splunk daemon.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Affected Products
**Splunk - Splunk Enterprise**
Affected versions:
- 9.2 (Status: affected)
- 9.1 (Status: affected)
- 9.0 (Status: affected)
**Splunk - Splunk Cloud Platform**
Affected versions:
- 9.1.2312 (Status: affected)
- 9.1.2308 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2024-0702)
### Credits
- d0nahu3 |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-18905, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-18905 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-18905
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 19, 2020 at 19:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 21:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 19, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.0.0, 3.10.2, and 3.9.2, when used as an OAuth 2.0 service provider, Session invalidation was mishandled.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://mattermost.com/security-updates/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-51446, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-51446 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-51446
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 13, 2025 at 09:38 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 13, 2025 at 16:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 28, 2024 at 07:01 UTC
- **Assigned By**: siemens
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been identified in Polarion V2310 (All versions), Polarion V2404 (All versions < V2404.4). The file upload feature of the affected application improperly sanitizes xml files. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting attack by uploading specially crafted xml files that are later downloaded and viewed by other users of the application.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Siemens - Polarion V2310**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - Polarion V2404**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-162255.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-0466, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-0466 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-0466
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 12, 2024 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 24, 2024 at 15:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 12, 2024 at 10:37 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in code-projects Employee Profile Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file file_table.php. The manipulation of the argument per_id leads to sql injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-250571.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**code-projects - Employee Profile Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.250571)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250571)
3. [](https://github.com/BxYQ/vul/blob/main/EMPLOYEE_PROFILE_MANAGEMENT_SYSTEM%20_SQL1.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-4544, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-4544 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-4544
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 08, 2014 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 12, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
hw/net/vmxnet3.c in QEMU 2.0.0-rc0, 1.7.1, and earlier allows local guest users to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code via vectors related to (1) RX or (2) TX queue numbers or (3) interrupt indices. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[qemu] 20140404 [PATCH V2 0/4] CVE-2013-4544](http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.qemu/265562)
2. [](http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=8c6c0478996e8f77374e69b6df68655b0b4ba689)
3. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1087513)
4. [106013](http://www.osvdb.org/106013)
5. [USN-2182-1](http://ubuntu.com/usn/usn-2182-1)
6. [](http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=3c99afc779c2c78718a565ad8c5e98de7c2c7484)
7. [](http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=f12d048a523780dbda702027d4a91b62af1a08d7)
8. [](http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=9878d173f574df74bde0ff50b2f81009fbee81bb)
9. [58191](http://secunia.com/advisories/58191) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-5077, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-5077 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-5077
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 18, 2019 at 19:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 19:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
An exploitable denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the iocheckd service ‘’I/O-Chec’’ functionality of WAGO PFC 200 Firmware versions 03.01.07(13) and 03.00.39(12), and WAGO PFC 100 Firmware version 03.00.39(12). A specially crafted set of packets can cause a denial of service, resulting in the device entering an error state where it ceases all network communications. An attacker can send unauthenticated packets to trigger this vulnerability.
### Affected Products
**n/a - WAGO PFC200**
Affected versions:
- Firmware version 03.01.07(13) (Status: affected)
- Firmware version 03.00.39(12) (Status: affected)
**n/a - WAGO PFC100**
Affected versions:
- Firmware version 03.00.39(12) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0869) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-29946, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-29946 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-29946
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 11, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 30, 2024 at 14:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 29, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
NATS.io NATS Server before 2.8.2 and Streaming Server before 0.24.6 could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by the failure to enforce negative user permissions in one scenario. By using a queue subscription on the wildcard, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to allow denied subjects.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/nats-io/advisories/blob/main/CVE/CVE-2022-29946.txt) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-1029, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-1029 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-1029
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 21, 2007 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in the Connect method in the IMAP4 component in Quiksoft EasyMail Objects before 6.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long host name.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [22583](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/22583)
2. [ADV-2007-0634](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/0634)
3. [33208](http://www.osvdb.org/33208)
4. [24199](http://secunia.com/advisories/24199)
5. [easymailobjects-connect-bo(32540)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/32540)
6. [](http://security-assessment.com/files/advisories/easymail_advisory.pdf)
7. [20070215 EasyMail Objects v6.5 Connect Method Stack Overflow](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/460237/100/0/threaded)
8. [2277](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2277) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-48336, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-48336 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-48336
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 29, 2025 at 18:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 29, 2025 at 19:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 19, 2025 at 14:14 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in ThimPress Course Builder allows Object Injection.This issue affects Course Builder: from n/a before 3.6.6.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
### Affected Products
**ThimPress - Course Builder**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/course-builder/vulnerability/wordpress-course-builder-3-6-6-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Cút lộn xào me (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-5506, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-5506 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-5506
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 03, 2025 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 03, 2025 at 17:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 03, 2025 at 05:48 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK A3002RU 2.1.1-B20230720.1011. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the component NAT Mapping Page. The manipulation of the argument Comment leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 2.4/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
- CWE-94: Code Injection
### Affected Products
**TOTOLINK - A3002RU**
Affected versions:
- 2.1.1-B20230720.1011 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-310920 | TOTOLINK A3002RU NAT Mapping Page cross site scripting](https://vuldb.com/?id.310920)
2. [VDB-310920 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310920)
3. [Submit #584663 | TOTOLINK A3002RU_V2 V2.1.1-B20230720.1011 Cross Site Scripting](https://vuldb.com/?submit.584663)
4. [](https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/tree/main/A3002RU_V2/XSS_Nat_Mapping)
5. [](https://www.totolink.net/)
### Credits
- lcyf-fizz (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-1424, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-1424 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-1424
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 21, 2012 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 29, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The TAR file parser in Antiy Labs AVL SDK 2.0.3.7, Quick Heal (aka Cat QuickHeal) 11.00, Jiangmin Antivirus 13.0.900, Norman Antivirus 6.06.12, PC Tools AntiVirus 7.0.3.5, and Sophos Anti-Virus 4.61.0 allows remote attackers to bypass malware detection via a POSIX TAR file with a \19\04\00\10 character sequence at a certain location. NOTE: this may later be SPLIT into multiple CVEs if additional information is published showing that the error occurred independently in different TAR parser implementations.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20120319 Evasion attacks expoliting file-parsing vulnerabilities in antivirus products](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/522005)
2. [80391](http://osvdb.org/80391)
3. [80409](http://osvdb.org/80409)
4. [80392](http://osvdb.org/80392)
5. [](http://www.ieee-security.org/TC/SP2012/program.html)
6. [80390](http://osvdb.org/80390) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-0117, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-0117 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-0117
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 08, 2018 at 07:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 02, 2024 at 21:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 27, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the ingress packet processing functionality of the Cisco Virtualized Packet Core-Distributed Instance (VPC-DI) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause both control function (CF) instances on an affected system to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to insufficient handling of user-supplied data by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious traffic to the internal distributed instance (DI) network address on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause an unhandled error condition on the affected system, which would cause the CF instances to reload and consequently cause the entire VPC to reload, resulting in the disconnection of all subscribers and a DoS condition on the affected system. This vulnerability affects Cisco Virtualized Packet Core-Distributed Instance (VPC-DI) Software N4.0 through N5.5 with the Cisco StarOS operating system 19.2 through 21.3. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCve17656.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**n/a - Cisco Virtualized Packet Core-Distributed Instance**
Affected versions:
- Cisco Virtualized Packet Core-Distributed Instance (Status: affected)
### References
1. [102970](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102970)
2. [](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180207-vpcdi) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-2935, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-2935 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-2935
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 30, 2016 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 23:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
The broker application in IBM BigFix Remote Control before 9.1.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via an invalid HTTP request.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [IV89745](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IV89745)
2. [94989](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94989)
3. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21991955) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-7855, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-7855 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-7855
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 31, 2017 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 16:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 13, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In the webmail component in IceWarp Server 11.3.1.5, there was an XSS vulnerability discovered in the "language" parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://technical.nttsecurity.com/post/102eegq/cookies-are-delicious) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3977, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-3977 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3977
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 22, 2020 at 13:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 07:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 30, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: vmware
### Vulnerability Description
VMware Horizon DaaS (7.x and 8.x before 8.0.1 Update 1) contains a broken authentication vulnerability due to a flaw in the way it handled the first factor authentication. Successful exploitation of this issue may allow an attacker to bypass two-factor authentication process. In order to exploit this issue, an attacker must have a legitimate account on Horizon DaaS.
### Affected Products
**n/a - VMware Horizon DaaS**
Affected versions:
- VMware Horizon DaaS (7.x and 8.x before 8.0.1 Update 1) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2020-0021.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-43882, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-43882 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-43882
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 21, 2024 at 00:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 17, 2024 at 09:11 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
exec: Fix ToCToU between perm check and set-uid/gid usage
When opening a file for exec via do_filp_open(), permission checking is
done against the file's metadata at that moment, and on success, a file
pointer is passed back. Much later in the execve() code path, the file
metadata (specifically mode, uid, and gid) is used to determine if/how
to set the uid and gid. However, those values may have changed since the
permissions check, meaning the execution may gain unintended privileges.
For example, if a file could change permissions from executable and not
set-id:
---------x 1 root root 16048 Aug 7 13:16 target
to set-id and non-executable:
---S------ 1 root root 16048 Aug 7 13:16 target
it is possible to gain root privileges when execution should have been
disallowed.
While this race condition is rare in real-world scenarios, it has been
observed (and proven exploitable) when package managers are updating
the setuid bits of installed programs. Such files start with being
world-executable but then are adjusted to be group-exec with a set-uid
bit. For example, "chmod o-x,u+s target" makes "target" executable only
by uid "root" and gid "cdrom", while also becoming setuid-root:
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root cdrom 16048 Aug 7 13:16 target
becomes:
-rwsr-xr-- 1 root cdrom 16048 Aug 7 13:16 target
But racing the chmod means users without group "cdrom" membership can
get the permission to execute "target" just before the chmod, and when
the chmod finishes, the exec reaches brpm_fill_uid(), and performs the
setuid to root, violating the expressed authorization of "only cdrom
group members can setuid to root".
Re-check that we still have execute permissions in case the metadata
has changed. It would be better to keep a copy from the perm-check time,
but until we can do that refactoring, the least-bad option is to do a
full inode_permission() call (under inode lock). It is understood that
this is safe against dead-locks, but hardly optimal.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 4.19.320 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.282 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.224 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.165 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.106 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.47 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.10.6 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.11 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d5c3c7e26275a2d83b894d30f7582a42853a958f)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/368f6985d46657b8b466a421dddcacd4051f7ada)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15469d46ba34559bfe7e3de6659115778c624759)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b424c5d4130d56312e2a3be17efb0928fec4d64)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f6cfc6bcfd5e1cf76115b6450516ea4c99897ae1)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2a2a4714d80d09b0f8eb6438ab4224690b7121e)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90dfbba89ad4f0d9c9744ecbb1adac4aa2ff4f3e)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f50733b45d865f91db90919f8311e2127ce5a0cb) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1003049, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-1003049 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1003049
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 10, 2019 at 20:12 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 03:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 10, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jenkins
### Vulnerability Description
Users who cached their CLI authentication before Jenkins was updated to 2.150.2 and newer, or 2.160 and newer, would remain authenticated in Jenkins 2.171 and earlier and Jenkins LTS 2.164.1 and earlier, because the fix for CVE-2019-1003004 in these releases did not reject existing remoting-based CLI authentication caches.
### Affected Products
**Jenkins project - Jenkins**
Affected versions:
- 2.171 and earlier, LTS 2.164.1 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [107901](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107901)
2. [RHBA-2019:1605](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:1605)
3. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html)
4. [](https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2019-04-10/#SECURITY-1289) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-8527, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-8527 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-8527
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 10, 2018 at 13:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) when parsing a malicious XEL file containing a reference to an external entity, aka "SQL Server Management Studio Information Disclosure Vulnerability." This affects SQL Server Management Studio 17.9, SQL Server Management Studio 18.0. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8532, CVE-2018-8533.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - SQL Server Management Studio 17.9**
Affected versions:
- SQL Server Management Studio 17.9 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - SQL Server Management Studio 18.0**
Affected versions:
- (Preview 4) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8527)
2. [105474](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105474)
3. [1041826](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041826)
4. [45585](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45585/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-8056, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-8056 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-8056
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 12, 2024 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 12, 2024 at 12:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2024 at 18:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The MM-Breaking News WordPress plugin through 0.7.9 does not escape the $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] parameter before outputting it back in an attribute, which could lead to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting in old web browsers
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - MM-Breaking News**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/203b8122-f1e5-4e9e-ba83-f5cd59d8a289/)
### Credits
- Bob Matyas
- WPScan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12927, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-12927 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12927
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 25, 2024 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 27, 2024 at 14:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 25, 2024 at 14:47 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in 1000 Projects Attendance Tracking Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /faculty/check_faculty_login.php. The manipulation of the argument faculty_emailid leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**1000 Projects - Attendance Tracking Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-289280 | 1000 Projects Attendance Tracking Management System check_faculty_login.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.289280)
2. [VDB-289280 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.289280)
3. [Submit #467992 | 1000 Projects Attendance Tracking Management System PHP & MySQL Project V1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.467992)
4. [](https://github.com/zzkk0173/CVE/issues/1)
5. [](https://1000projects.org/)
### Credits
- zzkk (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4389, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-4389 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4389
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: October 01, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-25537, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-25537 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-25537
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 22, 2023 at 10:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 21, 2025 at 15:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 07, 2023 at 09:35 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
Dell PowerEdge 14G server BIOS versions prior to 2.18.1 and Dell Precision BIOS versions prior to 2.18.2, contain an Out of Bounds write vulnerability. A local attacker with low privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability leading to exposure of some SMRAM stack/data/code in System Management Mode, leading to arbitrary code execution or escalation of privilege.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
### Affected Products
**Dell - PowerEdge Platform**
Affected versions:
- Versions prior to 2.18.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000213550/dsa-2023-098-security-update-for-dell-poweredge-14g-server-bios-for-an-out-of-bounds-write-vulnerability) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-23283, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-23283 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-23283
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 08, 2024 at 01:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 12, 2024 at 22:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.7.6 and iPadOS 16.7.6, macOS Monterey 12.7.4, macOS Sonoma 14.4, macOS Ventura 13.6.5. An app may be able to access user-sensitive data.
### Affected Products
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - iOS and iPadOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214083)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214082)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214085)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214084)
5. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/21)
6. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/22)
7. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/23) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-1471, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-1471 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-1471
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 20, 2011 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 22:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Integer signedness error in zip_stream.c in the Zip extension in PHP before 5.3.6 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a malformed archive file that triggers errors in zip_fread function calls.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [46975](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46975)
2. [MDVSA-2011:053](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:053)
3. [DSA-2266](http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2266)
4. [](http://www.php.net/ChangeLog-5.php)
5. [APPLE-SA-2011-10-12-3](http://lists.apple.com/archives/Security-announce/2011//Oct/msg00003.html)
6. [RHSA-2011:1423](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-1423.html)
7. [MDVSA-2011:052](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:052)
8. [ADV-2011-0744](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0744)
9. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5002)
10. [](http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=49072) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-4511, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-4511 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-4511
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 09, 2010 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in Movable Type 4.x before 4.35 and 5.x before 5.04 has unknown impact and attack vectors related to the "dynamic publishing error message."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [45380](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/45380)
2. [movable-type-unspecified(64129)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/64129)
3. [69751](http://osvdb.org/69751)
4. [](http://www.movabletype.org/documentation/appendices/release-notes/movable-type-504-435-release-notes.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-7800, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-7800 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-7800
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2014 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
The Daily Green (aka it.opentt.blog.dailygreen) application 2014.07 dlygrn for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#582497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582497)
2. [](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1t5GXwjw82SyunALVJb2w0zi3FoLRIkfGPc7AMjRF0r4/edit?usp=sharing)
3. [VU#284089](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/284089) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-3922, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-3922 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-3922
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 29, 2023 at 07:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 22, 2025 at 04:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 25, 2023 at 10:30 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitLab
### Vulnerability Description
An issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions starting from 8.15 before 16.2.8, all versions starting from 16.3 before 16.3.5, all versions starting from 16.4 before 16.4.1. It was possible to hijack some links and buttons on the GitLab UI to a malicious page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site
### Affected Products
**GitLab - GitLab**
Affected versions:
- 16.2 (Status: affected)
- 16.3 (Status: affected)
- 16.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GitLab Issue #394770](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/394770)
2. [HackerOne Bug Bounty Report #1887323](https://hackerone.com/reports/1887323)
### Credits
- Thanks [ammar2](https://hackerone.com/ammar2) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-41777, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-41777 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-41777
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 05, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 24, 2025 at 14:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Improper check or handling of exceptional conditions vulnerability in Nako3edit, editor component of nadesiko3 (PC Version) v3.3.74 and earlier allows a remote attacker to inject an invalid value to decodeURIComponent of nako3edit, which may lead the server to crash.
### Affected Products
**kujirahand - Nako3edit, editor component of nadesiko3 (PC Version)**
Affected versions:
- v3.3.74 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/kujirahand/nadesiko3/issues/1325)
2. [](https://github.com/kujirahand/nadesiko3/issues/1347)
3. [](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN56968681/index.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-2960, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-2960 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-2960
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 09, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 07, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Zoho NetFlow Analyzer build 10250 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [75071](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75071)
2. [1032516](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032516)
3. [JVN#98447310](http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN98447310/index.html)
4. [JVNDB-2015-000074](http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2015-000074)
5. [](https://support.zoho.com/portal/manageengine/helpcenter/articles/vulnerability-fix-for-fails-to-restrict-access-permissions-cross-site-scripting-cross-site-request-forgery-over-build-10250) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-8268, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-8268 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-8268
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 09, 2020 at 14:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 28, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hackerone
### Vulnerability Description
Prototype pollution vulnerability in json8-merge-patch npm package < 1.0.3 may allow attackers to inject or modify methods and properties of the global object constructor.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-471: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - json8-merge-patch**
Affected versions:
- Fixed Version: 1.0.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://hackerone.com/reports/980649) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13635, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-13635 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13635
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 07, 2025 at 09:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 07, 2025 at 14:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 22, 2025 at 19:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The VK Blocks plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.94.2.2 via the page content block. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to extract sensitive data including the content of private posts and pages.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**vektor-inc - VK Blocks**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/cc03b3f4-2edb-463b-812b-6a187a7a893c?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/vk-blocks/trunk/inc/vk-blocks/build/blocks/page-content/index.php)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3233455/vk-blocks/trunk/inc/vk-blocks/build/blocks/page-content/index.php)
4. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&new=3233455%40vk-blocks%2Ftrunk&old=3227170%40vk-blocks%2Ftrunk&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=)
### Credits
- Nirmal |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-22259, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-22259 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-22259
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 13, 2022 at 18:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 03:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 22, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: huawei
### Vulnerability Description
There is an improper authentication vulnerability in FLMG-10 10.0.1.0(H100SP22C00). Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to a control of the victim device.
### Affected Products
**n/a - FLMG-10**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.1.0(H100SP22C00) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20220406-01-bdb62b17-en) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-38565, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-38565 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-38565
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 19, 2024 at 13:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 18, 2024 at 19:36 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: ar5523: enable proper endpoint verification
Syzkaller reports [1] hitting a warning about an endpoint in use
not having an expected type to it.
Fix the issue by checking for the existence of all proper
endpoints with their according types intact.
Sadly, this patch has not been tested on real hardware.
[1] Syzkaller report:
------------[ cut here ]------------
usb 1-1: BOGUS urb xfer, pipe 3 != type 1
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3643 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:504 usb_submit_urb+0xed6/0x1880 drivers/usb/core/urb.c:504
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ar5523_cmd+0x41b/0x780 drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/ar5523.c:275
ar5523_cmd_read drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/ar5523.c:302 [inline]
ar5523_host_available drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/ar5523.c:1376 [inline]
ar5523_probe+0x14b0/0x1d10 drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/ar5523.c:1655
usb_probe_interface+0x30f/0x7f0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:560 [inline]
really_probe+0x249/0xb90 drivers/base/dd.c:639
__driver_probe_device+0x1df/0x4d0 drivers/base/dd.c:778
driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1a0 drivers/base/dd.c:808
__device_attach_driver+0x1d4/0x2e0 drivers/base/dd.c:936
bus_for_each_drv+0x163/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:427
__device_attach+0x1e4/0x530 drivers/base/dd.c:1008
bus_probe_device+0x1e8/0x2a0 drivers/base/bus.c:487
device_add+0xbd9/0x1e90 drivers/base/core.c:3517
usb_set_configuration+0x101d/0x1900 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2170
usb_generic_driver_probe+0xbe/0x100 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:238
usb_probe_device+0xd8/0x2c0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:293
call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:560 [inline]
really_probe+0x249/0xb90 drivers/base/dd.c:639
__driver_probe_device+0x1df/0x4d0 drivers/base/dd.c:778
driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1a0 drivers/base/dd.c:808
__device_attach_driver+0x1d4/0x2e0 drivers/base/dd.c:936
bus_for_each_drv+0x163/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:427
__device_attach+0x1e4/0x530 drivers/base/dd.c:1008
bus_probe_device+0x1e8/0x2a0 drivers/base/bus.c:487
device_add+0xbd9/0x1e90 drivers/base/core.c:3517
usb_new_device.cold+0x685/0x10ad drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2573
hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5353 [inline]
hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5497 [inline]
port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5653 [inline]
hub_event+0x26cb/0x45d0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5735
process_one_work+0x9bf/0x1710 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
worker_thread+0x669/0x1090 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
kthread+0x2e8/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306
</TASK>
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- b7d572e1871df06a96a1c9591c71c5494ff6b624 (Status: affected)
- b7d572e1871df06a96a1c9591c71c5494ff6b624 (Status: affected)
- b7d572e1871df06a96a1c9591c71c5494ff6b624 (Status: affected)
- b7d572e1871df06a96a1c9591c71c5494ff6b624 (Status: affected)
- b7d572e1871df06a96a1c9591c71c5494ff6b624 (Status: affected)
- b7d572e1871df06a96a1c9591c71c5494ff6b624 (Status: affected)
- b7d572e1871df06a96a1c9591c71c5494ff6b624 (Status: affected)
- b7d572e1871df06a96a1c9591c71c5494ff6b624 (Status: affected)
- b7d572e1871df06a96a1c9591c71c5494ff6b624 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 3.8 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.19.316 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.278 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.219 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.161 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.93 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.33 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.8.12 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.9.3 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.10 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/79ddf5f2020fd593d50f1363bb5131283d74f78f)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68a5a00c5d38978a3f8460c6f182f7beec8688ff)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee25389df80138907bc9dcdf4a2be2067cde9a81)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4c24de37a6bb383394a6fef2b85a6db41d426f5)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34f7ebff1b9699e0b89fa58b693bc098c2f5ec72)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b33a81e4ecfb022b028cae37d1c1ce28ac1b359d)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/beeed260b92af158592f5e8d2dab65dae45c6f70)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7bbf76c9bb2c58375e183074e44f9712483f0603)
9. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e120b6388d7d88635d67dcae6483f39c37111850) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-3672, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-3672 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-3672
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 03, 2015 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
Admin Framework in Apple OS X before 10.10.4 does not properly handle authentication errors, which allows local users to obtain admin privileges via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [APPLE-SA-2015-06-30-2](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jun/msg00002.html)
2. [75493](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75493)
3. [1032760](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032760)
4. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT204942) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-40865, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-40865 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-40865
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 23, 2022 at 13:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 27, 2025 at 14:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Tenda AC15 and AC18 routers V15.03.05.19 contain heap overflow vulnerabilities in the function setSchedWifi with the request /goform/openSchedWifi/
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/CPSeek/Router-vuls/blob/main/Tenda/AC15/setSchedWifi.md)
2. [](https://github.com/CPSeek/Router-vuls/blob/main/Tenda/AC18/setSchedWifi.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-2630, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-2630 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-2630
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 10, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 27, 2025 at 19:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 10, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntrdev
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in GitHub repository pimcore/pimcore prior to 10.5.21.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**pimcore - pimcore/pimcore**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/e1001870-b8d8-4921-8b9c-bbdfb1a1491e)
2. [](https://github.com/pimcore/pimcore/commit/7e32cc28145274ddfc30fb791012d26c1278bd38) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21215, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-21215 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21215
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 14, 2025 at 18:03 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 02, 2025 at 13:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 05, 2024 at 21:43 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Secure Boot Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.6/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 24H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Secure Boot Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21215) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-6712, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-6712 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-6712
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 25, 2014 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
The Airlines International (aka org.iata.IAMagazine) application 1.0 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#791497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/791497)
2. [VU#582497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582497)
3. [](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1t5GXwjw82SyunALVJb2w0zi3FoLRIkfGPc7AMjRF0r4/edit?usp=sharing) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-46019, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-46019 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-46019
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 13, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 03, 2024 at 16:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 16, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in abs.php in Code-Projects Blood Bank 1.0 allows attackers to run arbitrary code via the 'error' parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/ersinerenler/CVE-2023-46019-Code-Projects-Blood-Bank-1.0-Reflected-Cross-Site-Scripting-Vulnerability) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2000-1242, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2000-1242 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2000-1242
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 10, 2006 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The HTTP service in American Power Conversion (APC) PowerChute uses a default username and password, which allows remote attackers to gain system access.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://governmentsecurity.org/articles/DefaultLoginsandPasswordsforNetworkedDevices.php)
2. [30768](http://www.osvdb.org/30768) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-39514, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-39514 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-39514
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 05, 2023 at 20:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 03, 2023 at 16:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability which allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the _cacti_'s database. These data will be viewed by administrative _cacti_ accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser at view-time. The script under `graphs.php` displays graph details such as data-source paths, data template information and graph related fields. _CENSUS_ found that an adversary that is able to configure either a data-source template with malicious code appended in the data-source name or a device with a malicious payload injected in the device name, may deploy a stored XSS attack against any user with _General Administration>Graphs_ privileges. A user that possesses the _Template Editor>Data Templates_ permissions can configure the data-source name in _cacti_. Please note that this may be a _low privileged_ user. This configuration occurs through `http://<HOST>/cacti/data_templates.php` by editing an existing or adding a new data template. If a template is linked to a graph then the formatted template name will be rendered in the graph's management page. A user that possesses the _General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the device name in _cacti_. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should add manual HTML escaping.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Cacti - cacti**
Affected versions:
- < 1.2.25 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-6hrc-2cfc-8hm7](https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-6hrc-2cfc-8hm7)
2. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WZGB2UXJEUYWWA6IWVFQ3ZTP22FIHMGN/)
3. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CFH3J2WVBKY4ZJNMARVOWJQK6PSLPHFH/)
4. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WOQFYGLZBAWT4AWNMO7DU73QXWPXTCKH/)
5. [](https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5550) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-42858, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-42858 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-42858
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 10, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 11, 2025 at 17:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.1. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges
### Affected Products
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213532) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-11227, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-11227 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-11227
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 11, 2017 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 13, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Acrobat Reader 2017.009.20058 and earlier, 2017.008.30051 and earlier, 2015.006.30306 and earlier, and 11.0.20 and earlier has an exploitable memory corruption vulnerability in the image conversion engine when processing Enhanced Metafile Format (EMF) private data. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.
### Affected Products
**Adobe Systems Incorporated - Acrobat Reader**
Affected versions:
- 2017.009.20058 and earlier (Status: affected)
- 2017.008.30051 and earlier (Status: affected)
- 2015.006.30306 and earlier (Status: affected)
- 11.0.20 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb17-24.html)
2. [1039098](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039098)
3. [100179](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100179) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-42790, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-42790 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-42790
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 26, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 27, 2024 at 14:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 05, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was found in "/music/index.php?page=test" in Kashipara Music Management System v1.0. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the "page" parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.kashipara.com/project/php/12978/music-management-system-in-php-php-project-source-code)
2. [](https://github.com/takekaramey/CVE_Writeup/blob/main/Kashipara/Music%20Management%20System%20v1.0/Reflected%20XSS%20-%20index.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-44024, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-44024 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-44024
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 05, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 19, 2024 at 18:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 25, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in KnowBand Module One Page Checkout, Social Login & Mailchimp (supercheckout) v.8.0.3 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted request to the updateCheckoutBehaviour function in the supercheckout.php component.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security.friendsofpresta.org/modules/2023/10/05/supercheckout.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1999015, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-1999015 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1999015
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 23, 2018 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 13, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
FFmpeg before commit 5aba5b89d0b1d73164d3b81764828bb8b20ff32a contains an out of array read vulnerability in ASF_F format demuxer that can result in heap memory reading. This attack appear to be exploitable via specially crafted ASF file that has to provided as input. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 5aba5b89d0b1d73164d3b81764828bb8b20ff32a and later.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [104896](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104896)
2. [](https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/5aba5b89d0b1d73164d3b81764828bb8b20ff32a) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-11608, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-11608 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-11608
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 09, 2024 at 17:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 28, 2025 at 20:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 21, 2024 at 20:20 UTC
- **Assigned By**: autodesk
### Vulnerability Description
A maliciously crafted SKP file, when linked or imported into Autodesk Revit, can be used to cause a Heap-based Overflow. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, read sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Autodesk - Revit**
Affected versions:
- 2025 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2024-0026) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-32503, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-32503 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-32503
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 01, 2022 at 22:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 10, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: SICK AG
### Vulnerability Description
Unauthenticated users can access sensitive web URLs through GET request, which should be restricted to maintenance users only. A malicious attacker could use this sensitive information’s to launch further attacks on the system.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**n/a - SICK FTMg**
Affected versions:
- All versions before 2.8 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://sick.com/psirt) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-47068, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-47068 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-47068
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 23, 2024 at 15:26 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 29, 2024 at 15:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 17, 2024 at 17:42 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Rollup is a module bundler for JavaScript. Versions prior to 2.79.2, 3.29.5, and 4.22.4 are susceptible to a DOM Clobbering vulnerability when bundling scripts with properties from `import.meta` (e.g., `import.meta.url`) in `cjs`/`umd`/`iife` format. The DOM Clobbering gadget can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an `img` tag with an unsanitized `name` attribute) are present. Versions 2.79.2, 3.29.5, and 4.22.4 contain a patch for the vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**rollup - rollup**
Affected versions:
- >= 3.0.0, < 3.29.5 (Status: affected)
- >= 4.0.0, < 4.22.4 (Status: affected)
- < 2.79.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/rollup/rollup/security/advisories/GHSA-gcx4-mw62-g8wm](https://github.com/rollup/rollup/security/advisories/GHSA-gcx4-mw62-g8wm)
2. [https://github.com/rollup/rollup/commit/2ef77c00ec2635d42697cff2c0567ccc8db34fb4](https://github.com/rollup/rollup/commit/2ef77c00ec2635d42697cff2c0567ccc8db34fb4)
3. [https://github.com/rollup/rollup/commit/e2552c9e955e0a61f70f508200ee9f752f85a541](https://github.com/rollup/rollup/commit/e2552c9e955e0a61f70f508200ee9f752f85a541)
4. [https://github.com/rollup/rollup/blob/b86ffd776cfa906573d36c3f019316d02445d9ef/src/ast/nodes/MetaProperty.ts#L157-L162](https://github.com/rollup/rollup/blob/b86ffd776cfa906573d36c3f019316d02445d9ef/src/ast/nodes/MetaProperty.ts#L157-L162)
5. [https://github.com/rollup/rollup/blob/b86ffd776cfa906573d36c3f019316d02445d9ef/src/ast/nodes/MetaProperty.ts#L180-L185](https://github.com/rollup/rollup/blob/b86ffd776cfa906573d36c3f019316d02445d9ef/src/ast/nodes/MetaProperty.ts#L180-L185) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20264, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-20264 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20264
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 30, 2023 at 16:18 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 29, 2024 at 20:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2021 at 22:41 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In Usage Stats Service, there is a possible way to determine whether an app is installed, without query permissions due to side channel information disclosure. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
### Affected Products
**Google - Android**
Affected versions:
- 14 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/android-14) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-0095, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-0095 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-0095
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: May 12, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-3388, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-3388 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-3388
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 21, 2015 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 21, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Commerce Balanced Payments module for Drupal allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of arbitrary users for requests that delete the user's configured bank accounts via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [72615](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72615)
2. [](https://www.drupal.org/node/2424435)
3. [[oss-security] 20150213 CVE requests for Drupal contributed modules](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/02/13/12) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-9148, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-9148 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-9148
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 29, 2017 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 16:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 22, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The TLS session cache in FreeRADIUS 2.1.1 through 2.1.7, 3.0.x before 3.0.14, 3.1.x before 2017-02-04, and 4.0.x before 2017-02-04 fails to reliably prevent resumption of an unauthenticated session, which allows remote attackers (such as malicious 802.1X supplicants) to bypass authentication via PEAP or TTLS.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://freeradius.org/security.html)
2. [](http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2017/q2/422)
3. [RHSA-2017:1581](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1581)
4. [1038576](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038576)
5. [98734](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98734)
6. [GLSA-201706-27](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-27) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21827, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-21827 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21827
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 17, 2023 at 23:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 14:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2022 at 19:26 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Database Data Redaction component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19c and 21c. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Create Session privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Oracle Database Data Redaction. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Database Data Redaction accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Database - Enterprise Edition**
Affected versions:
- 19c (Status: affected)
- 21c (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Oracle Advisory](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2023.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10864, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-10864 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10864
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 08, 2019 at 12:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 05, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
NETGEAR EX7000 V1.0.0.42_1.0.94 devices allow XSS via the SSID.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/netgear-ex7000-wi-fi-range-extender-minor-xss-and-poor-password-handling/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-0801, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-0801 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-0801
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 02, 2010 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 02, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in the AutartiTarot (com_autartitarot) component 1.0.3 for Joomla! allows remote authenticated users, with "Public Back-end" group permissions, to read arbitrary files via directory traversal sequences in the controller parameter in an edit task to administrator/index.php. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [38034](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38034)
2. [62041](http://osvdb.org/62041)
3. [38434](http://secunia.com/advisories/38434)
4. [](http://packetstormsecurity.org/1001-exploits/joomlaautartitarot-traversal.txt) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-8792, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-8792 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-8792
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 04, 2020 at 13:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 10:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 07, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The OKLOK (3.1.1) mobile companion app for Fingerprint Bluetooth Padlock FB50 (2.3) has an information-exposure issue. In the mobile app, an attempt to add an already-bound lock by its barcode reveals the email address of the account to which the lock is bound, as well as the name of the lock. Valid barcode inputs can be easily guessed because barcode strings follow a predictable pattern. Correctly guessed valid barcode inputs entered through the app interface disclose arbitrary users' email addresses and lock names.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/fierceoj/ownklok) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-24017, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-24017 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-24017
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 21, 2025 at 15:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 20:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2025 at 17:31 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
YesWiki is a wiki system written in PHP. Versions up to and including 4.4.5 are vulnerable to any end-user crafting a DOM based XSS on all of YesWiki's pages which is triggered when a user clicks on a malicious link. The vulnerability makes use of the search by tag feature. When a tag doesn't exist, the tag is reflected on the page and isn't properly sanitized on the server side which allows a malicious user to generate a link that will trigger an XSS on the client's side when clicked. This vulnerability allows any user to generate a malicious link that will trigger an account takeover when clicked, therefore allowing a user to steal other accounts, modify pages, comments, permissions, extract user data (emails), thus impacting the integrity, availability and confidentiality of a YesWiki instance. Version 4.5.0 contains a patch for the issue.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.6/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**YesWiki - yeswiki**
Affected versions:
- < 4.5.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/YesWiki/yeswiki/security/advisories/GHSA-wphc-5f2j-jhvg](https://github.com/YesWiki/yeswiki/security/advisories/GHSA-wphc-5f2j-jhvg)
2. [https://github.com/YesWiki/yeswiki/commit/c1e28b59394957902c31c850219e4504a20db98b](https://github.com/YesWiki/yeswiki/commit/c1e28b59394957902c31c850219e4504a20db98b) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-3510, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-3510 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-3510
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 13, 2014 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 14, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The ssl3_send_client_key_exchange function in s3_clnt.c in OpenSSL 0.9.8 before 0.9.8zb, 1.0.0 before 1.0.0n, and 1.0.1 before 1.0.1i allows remote DTLS servers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and client application crash) via a crafted handshake message in conjunction with a (1) anonymous DH or (2) anonymous ECDH ciphersuite.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2014:1297](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1297.html)
2. [openSUSE-SU-2014:1052](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-08/msg00036.html)
3. [](http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-1052.html)
4. [60221](http://secunia.com/advisories/60221)
5. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21682293)
6. [60778](http://secunia.com/advisories/60778)
7. [61184](http://secunia.com/advisories/61184)
8. [SSRT101846](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142660345230545&w=2)
9. [RHSA-2014:1256](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1256.html)
10. [60022](http://secunia.com/advisories/60022)
11. [](https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv_20140806.txt)
12. [61017](http://secunia.com/advisories/61017)
13. [61250](http://secunia.com/advisories/61250)
14. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21683389)
15. [](http://www.huawei.com/en/security/psirt/security-bulletins/security-advisories/hw-372998.htm)
16. [openssl-cve20143510-dos(95164)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/95164)
17. [GLSA-201412-39](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201412-39.xml)
18. [HPSBHF03293](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142660345230545&w=2)
19. [61045](http://secunia.com/advisories/61045)
20. [60803](http://secunia.com/advisories/60803)
21. [60824](http://secunia.com/advisories/60824)
22. [HPSBUX03095](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=140853041709441&w=2)
23. [59700](http://secunia.com/advisories/59700)
24. [FEDORA-2014-9308](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-August/136473.html)
25. [1030693](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1030693)
26. [59743](http://secunia.com/advisories/59743)
27. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0640](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00011.html)
28. [60917](http://secunia.com/advisories/60917)
29. [NetBSD-SA2014-008](ftp://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2014-008.txt.asc)
30. [60493](http://secunia.com/advisories/60493)
31. [59710](http://secunia.com/advisories/59710)
32. [60921](http://secunia.com/advisories/60921)
33. [HPSBOV03099](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141077370928502&w=2)
34. [](https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=17160033765480453be0a41335fa6b833691c049)
35. [](http://support.f5.com/kb/en-us/solutions/public/15000/500/sol15568.html)
36. [59221](http://secunia.com/advisories/59221)
37. [69082](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69082)
38. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=nas8N1020240)
39. [61100](http://secunia.com/advisories/61100)
40. [FreeBSD-SA-14:18](https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-14:18.openssl.asc)
41. [61775](http://secunia.com/advisories/61775)
42. [DSA-2998](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2998)
43. [FEDORA-2014-9301](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-August/136470.html)
44. [SSRT101674](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=140853041709441&w=2)
45. [61959](http://secunia.com/advisories/61959)
46. [59756](http://secunia.com/advisories/59756)
47. [](http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/openssl_advisory10.asc)
48. [58962](http://secunia.com/advisories/58962)
49. [](http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-1053.html)
50. [60938](http://secunia.com/advisories/60938)
51. [60684](http://secunia.com/advisories/60684)
52. [[syslog-ng-announce] 20140910 syslog-ng Premium Edition 5 LTS (5.0.6a) has been released](https://lists.balabit.hu/pipermail/syslog-ng-announce/2014-September/000196.html)
53. [60687](http://secunia.com/advisories/60687)
54. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1127503)
55. [MDVSA-2014:158](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2014:158)
56. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21686997) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-16018, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-16018 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-16018
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 04, 2018 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 29, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hackerone
### Vulnerability Description
Restify is a framework for building REST APIs. Restify >=2.0.0 <=4.0.4 using URL encoded script tags in a non-existent URL, an attacker can get script to run in some browsers.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**HackerOne - restify node module**
Affected versions:
- >=2.0.0 <=4.0.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/314)
2. [](https://github.com/restify/node-restify/issues/1018) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-2552, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-2552 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-2552
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 22, 2022 at 15:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 00:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 27, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Duplicator WordPress plugin before 1.4.7 does not authenticate or authorize visitors before displaying information about the system such as server software, php version and full file system path to the site.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862 Missing Authorization: Missing Authorization
- CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Duplicator**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/6b540712-fda5-4be6-ae4b-bd30a9d9d698)
2. [](https://github.com/SecuriTrust/CVEsLab/tree/main/CVE-2022-2552)
### Credits
- Ihsan Sencan
- WPScan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-6470, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-6470 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-6470
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 25, 2015 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 17, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
Resource Data Management Data Manager before 2.2 allows remote authenticated users to modify arbitrary passwords via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-15-265-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-20856, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-20856 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-20856
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 07, 2024 at 04:28 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 22:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 05, 2023 at 04:57 UTC
- **Assigned By**: SamsungMobile
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Secure Folder prior to SMR May-2024 Release 1 allows physical attackers to access Secure Folder without proper authentication in a specific scenario.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Samsung Mobile - Samsung Mobile Devices**
Affected versions:
- SMR May-2024 Release in Android 14 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2024&month=05) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-41226, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-41226 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-41226
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 02:12 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 18:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 24, 2023 at 19:16 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
D-Link DIR-3040 prog.cgi SetMyDLinkRegistration Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DIR-3040 routers. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the prog.cgi binary, which handles HNAP requests made to the lighttpd webserver listening on TCP ports 80 and 443. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before copying it to a fixed-size stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-21652.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**D-Link - DIR-3040**
Affected versions:
- 120B03 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ZDI-23-1334](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1334/)
2. [vendor-provided URL](https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10350) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-47592, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-47592 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-47592
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 12, 2024 at 00:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 12, 2024 at 01:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 27, 2024 at 20:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: sap
### Vulnerability Description
SAP NetWeaver AS Java allows an unauthenticated attacker to brute force the login functionality in order to identify the legitimate user IDs. This has an impact on confidentiality but not on integrity or availability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-307: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**SAP_SE - SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java (Logon Application)**
Affected versions:
- SERVERCORE 7.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://me.sap.com/notes/3393899)
2. [](https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-1120, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2001-1120 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-1120
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 15, 2002 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 15, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerabilities in ColdFusion 2.0 through 4.5.1 SP 2 allow remote attackers to (1) read or delete arbitrary files, or (2) overwrite ColdFusion Server templates.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [3018](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/3018)
2. [coldfusion-unauthorized-file-access(6839)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/6839)
3. [20010712 New Cold Fusion vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/196452)
4. [](http://www.allaire.com/handlers/index.cfm?id=21566)
5. [VU#135531](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/135531) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-14025, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-14025 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-14025
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 06, 2017 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
An Improper Input Validation issue was discovered in ABB FOX515T release 1.0. An improper input validation vulnerability has been identified, allowing a local attacker to provide a malicious parameter to the script that is not validated by the application, This could enable the attacker to retrieve any file on the server.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**n/a - ABB FOX515T**
Affected versions:
- ABB FOX515T (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-304-01)
2. [101662](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101662) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-9957, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-9957 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-9957
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 24, 2019 at 18:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 23, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Stored XSS within Quadbase EspressReport ES (ERES) v7.0 update 7 allows remote attackers to execute malicious JavaScript and inject arbitrary source code into the target pages. The XSS payload is stored by creating a new user account, and setting the username to an XSS payload. The stored payload can then be triggered by accessing the "Set Security Levels" or "View User/Group Relationships" page. If the attacker does not currently have permission to create a new user, another vulnerability such as CSRF must be exploited first.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://crawl3r.xyz/cve/cve-2019-9957/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-37701, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-37701 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-37701
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 31, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 29, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.16, 5.0.8, and 6.1.7 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with the same name as the directory, where the symlink and directory names in the archive entry used backslashes as a path separator on posix systems. The cache checking logic used both `\` and `/` characters as path separators, however `\` is a valid filename character on posix systems. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. Additionally, a similar confusion could arise on case-insensitive filesystems. If a tar archive contained a directory at `FOO`, followed by a symbolic link named `foo`, then on case-insensitive file systems, the creation of the symbolic link would remove the directory from the filesystem, but _not_ from the internal directory cache, as it would not be treated as a cache hit. A subsequent file entry within the `FOO` directory would then be placed in the target of the symbolic link, thinking that the directory had already been created. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.16, 5.0.8 and 6.1.7. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. If this is not possible, a workaround is available in the referenced GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.2/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-22: Path Traversal
- CWE-59: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**npm - node-tar**
Affected versions:
- < 4.4.16 (Status: affected)
- >= 5.0.0, < 5.0.8 (Status: affected)
- >= 6.0.0, < 6.1.7 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar)
2. [](https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc)
3. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html)
4. [DSA-5008](https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008)
5. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf)
6. [[debian-lts-announce] 20221212 [SECURITY] [DLA 3237-1] node-tar security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-46548, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-46548 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-46548
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 20, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 16, 2025 at 17:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 05, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Tenda F1203 V2.0.1.6 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the page parameter at /goform/DhcpListClient.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Double-q1015/CVE-vulns/blob/main/tenda_f1203/fromDhcpListClient/fromDhcpListClient.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-35797, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-35797 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-35797
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 29, 2020 at 23:38 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
NETGEAR NMS300 devices before 1.6.0.27 are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:N/S:U/UI:N`
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://kb.netgear.com/000062688/Security-Advisory-for-Pre-Authentication-Command-Injection-on-NMS300-PSV-2020-0560) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-3323, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-3323 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-3323
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 27, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 23:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 27, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
docutils in Zope 2.6, 2.7 before 2.7.8, and 2.8 before 2.8.2 allows remote attackers to include arbitrary files via include directives in RestructuredText functionality.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [17676](http://secunia.com/advisories/17676)
2. [15082](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/15082)
3. [](http://www.zope.org/Products/Zope/Hotfix_2005-10-09/security_alert)
4. [DSA-910](http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-910)
5. [USN-229-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/229-1/)
6. [17309](http://secunia.com/advisories/17309)
7. [17173](http://secunia.com/advisories/17173)
8. [GLSA-200510-20](http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200510-20.xml)
9. [SUSE-SR:2005:027](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2005_27_sr.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-21744, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-21744 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-21744
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 08, 2024 at 16:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 14, 2024 at 16:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2024 at 09:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Mapster Technology Inc. Mapster WP Maps allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Mapster WP Maps: from n/a through 1.2.38.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Mapster Technology Inc. - Mapster WP Maps**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/mapster-wp-maps/wordpress-mapster-wp-maps-plugin-1-2-38-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Abu Hurayra (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-22708, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-22708 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-22708
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 09, 2024 at 11:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 09, 2024 at 18:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2023 at 12:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Karim Salman Kraken.io Image Optimizer allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Kraken.io Image Optimizer: from n/a through 2.6.7.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**Karim Salman - Kraken.io Image Optimizer**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/kraken-image-optimizer/vulnerability/wordpress-kraken-io-image-optimizer-plugin-2-6-7-broken-access-control?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- István Márton (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-36813, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-36813 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-36813
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: February 28, 2022 at 22:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 28, 2022 at 22:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 19, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Sophos
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-8645, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-8645 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-8645
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 27, 2020 at 19:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
An issue existed in the handling of encrypted Mail. This issue was addressed with improved isolation of MIME in Mail. This issue is fixed in macOS Mojave 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra. An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to intercept the contents of S/MIME-encrypted e-mail.
### Affected Products
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT209600) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-1586, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2004-1586 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-1586
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 20, 2005 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 00:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Flash Messaging clients can ignore disconnecting commands such as "shutdown" from the Flash Messaging Server 5.2.0g (rev 1.1.2), which could allow remote attackers to stay connected.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20041007 Server crash in Flash Messaging 5.2.0g](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=109716787607302&w=2)
2. [1011569](http://securitytracker.com/id?1011569)
3. [12759](http://secunia.com/advisories/12759/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-26081, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-26081 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-26081
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 13, 2024 at 07:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 07, 2024 at 13:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 14, 2024 at 17:37 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.20 and earlier are affected by a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be abused by an attacker to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields. Malicious JavaScript may be executed in a victim’s browser when they browse to the page containing the vulnerable field.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Adobe - Adobe Experience Manager**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb24-28.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-20735, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-20735 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-20735
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 06, 2023 at 12:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 08, 2025 at 14:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 28, 2022 at 02:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: MediaTek
### Vulnerability Description
In vcu, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS07645149; Issue ID: ALPS07645178.
### Affected Products
**MediaTek, Inc. - MT5696, MT5836, MT5838, MT6768, MT6769, MT6779, MT6781, MT6785, MT6789, MT6833, MT6853, MT6853T, MT6873, MT6875, MT6877, MT6883, MT6885, MT6889, MT6891, MT6893, MT8168, MT8175, MT8195, MT8365, MT8395, MT8673, MT8781, MT8786, MT8789, MT8791T, MT8797, MT9000, MT9015, MT9023, MT9025, MT9618, MT9649, MT9653, MT9679, MT9687, MT9689, MT9902, MT9932, MT9952, MT9972, MT9982**
Affected versions:
- Android 12.0, 13.0 / Yocto 4.0 / Iot-Yocto 22.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/June-2023) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-19302, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-19302 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-19302
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 03, 2021 at 21:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 14:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the avatar upload function of vaeThink v1.0.1 allows attackers to open a webshell via changing uploaded file suffixes to ".php".
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/tingyuu/vaeThink/issues/2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-47539, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-47539 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-47539
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 23, 2025 at 12:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 23, 2025 at 16:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2025 at 09:39 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Themewinter Eventin allows Privilege Escalation. This issue affects Eventin: from n/a through 4.0.26.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-266: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Themewinter - Eventin**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-event-solution/vulnerability/wordpress-eventin-4-0-26-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Denver Jackson (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-19291, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-19291 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-19291
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 10, 2020 at 19:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 02:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: siemens
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been identified in Control Center Server (CCS) (All versions < V1.5.0), SiNVR/SiVMS Video Server (All versions < V5.0.0). The FTP services of the SiVMS/SiNVR Video Server and the Control Center Server (CCS) maintain
log files that store login credentials in cleartext.
In configurations where the FTP service is enabled, authenticated remote
attackers could extract login credentials of other users of the service.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-313: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Siemens - Control Center Server (CCS)**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V1.5.0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SiNVR/SiVMS Video Server**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V5.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-844761.pdf)
2. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-761844.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-44575, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-44575 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-44575
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 22, 2025 at 03:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 01, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: siemens
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been identified in PLM Help Server V4.2 (All versions). A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the web interface of the affected application that could allow an attacker to execute malicious javascript code by tricking users into accessing a malicious link.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Siemens - PLM Help Server V4.2**
Affected versions:
- All versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-274282.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-39045, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-39045 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-39045
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 26, 2023 at 21:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 11:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2022 at 18:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
A file write vulnerability exists in the httpd upload.cgi functionality of Siretta QUARTZ-GOLD G5.0.1.5-210720-141020. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary file upload. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-22: Path Traversal
### Affected Products
**Siretta - QUARTZ-GOLD**
Affected versions:
- G5.0.1.5-210720-141020 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1611](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1611) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-9880, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-9880 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-9880
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 22, 2020 at 17:59 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 10:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 02, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and iPadOS 13.6, macOS Catalina 10.15.6, tvOS 13.4.8, watchOS 6.2.8. Processing a maliciously crafted USD file may lead to unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution.
### Affected Products
**Apple - iOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - tvOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - watchOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211289)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211288)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211290)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211291) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1713, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-1713 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1713
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 04, 2010 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 04, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in modules.php in PostNuke 0.764 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the sid parameter in a News article modload action.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [39713](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/39713)
2. [modload-index-sql-injection(58204)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/58204)
3. [](http://packetstormsecurity.org/1004-exploits/postnukemodload-sql.txt)
4. [12410](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12410) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4673, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-4673 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4673
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 02, 2011 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in modules/sharedaddy.php in the Jetpack plugin for WordPress allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [jetpack-sharedaddy-sql-injection(71404)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/71404)
2. [18126](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18126)
3. [50730](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/50730) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-32439, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-32439 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-32439
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 15, 2025 at 19:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 20:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 08, 2025 at 10:54 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
pleezer is a headless Deezer Connect player. Hook scripts in pleezer can be triggered by various events like track changes and playback state changes. In versions before 0.16.0, these scripts were spawned without proper process cleanup, leaving zombie processes in the system's process table. Even during normal usage, every track change and playback event would leave behind zombie processes. This leads to inevitable resource exhaustion over time as the system's process table fills up, eventually preventing new processes from being created. The issue is exacerbated if events occur rapidly, whether through normal use (e.g., skipping through a playlist) or potential manipulation of the Deezer Connect protocol traffic. This issue has been fixed in version 0.16.0.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-460: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**roderickvd - pleezer**
Affected versions:
- < 0.16.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/roderickvd/pleezer/security/advisories/GHSA-472w-7w45-g3w5](https://github.com/roderickvd/pleezer/security/advisories/GHSA-472w-7w45-g3w5) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-49975, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-49975 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-49975
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2024 at 18:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 21, 2024 at 12:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
uprobes: fix kernel info leak via "[uprobes]" vma
xol_add_vma() maps the uninitialized page allocated by __create_xol_area()
into userspace. On some architectures (x86) this memory is readable even
without VM_READ, VM_EXEC results in the same pgprot_t as VM_EXEC|VM_READ,
although this doesn't really matter, debugger can read this memory anyway.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- d4b3b6384f98f8692ad0209891ccdbc7e78bbefe (Status: affected)
- d4b3b6384f98f8692ad0209891ccdbc7e78bbefe (Status: affected)
- d4b3b6384f98f8692ad0209891ccdbc7e78bbefe (Status: affected)
- d4b3b6384f98f8692ad0209891ccdbc7e78bbefe (Status: affected)
- d4b3b6384f98f8692ad0209891ccdbc7e78bbefe (Status: affected)
- d4b3b6384f98f8692ad0209891ccdbc7e78bbefe (Status: affected)
- d4b3b6384f98f8692ad0209891ccdbc7e78bbefe (Status: affected)
- d4b3b6384f98f8692ad0209891ccdbc7e78bbefe (Status: affected)
- d4b3b6384f98f8692ad0209891ccdbc7e78bbefe (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 3.5 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.19.323 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.285 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.227 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.168 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.113 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.55 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.10.14 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.11.3 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f31f92107e5a8ecc8902705122c594e979a351fe)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe5e9182d3e227476642ae2b312e2356c4d326a3)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f561b48d633ac2e7d0d667020fc634a96ade33a0)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21cb47db1ec9765f91304763a24565ddc22d2492)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24141df5a8615790950deedd926a44ddf1dfd6d8)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b981d8335e18aef7908a068529a3287258ff6d8)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2aa45f43709ba2082917bd2973d02687075b6eee)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9634e8dc964a4adafa7e1535147abd7ec29441a6)
9. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34820304cc2cd1804ee1f8f3504ec77813d29c8e) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-11732, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-11732 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-11732
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 13, 2020 at 01:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Media Library Assistant plugin before 2.82 for Wordpress suffers from a Local File Inclusion vulnerability in mla_gallery link=download.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/media-library-assistant/#developers) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28305, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-28305 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28305
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 11, 2023 at 19:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 23, 2025 at 01:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2023 at 22:23 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.6/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28305) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-6216, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-6216 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-6216
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 04, 2007 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 04, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Race condition in the Fibre Channel protocol (fcp) driver and Devices filesystem (devfs) in Sun Solaris 10 allows local users to cause a denial of service (system hang) via some programs that access hardware resources, as demonstrated by the (1) cfgadm and (2) format programs.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [solaris-fcp-devfs-dos(38767)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/38767)
2. [1019025](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1019025)
3. [200182](http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-66-200182-1)
4. [102947](http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-26-102947-1)
5. [40827](http://osvdb.org/40827)
6. [27867](http://secunia.com/advisories/27867)
7. [ADV-2007-4043](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/4043)
8. [40826](http://osvdb.org/40826)
9. [26653](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26653) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-2739, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-2739 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-2739
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 25, 2025 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 31, 2025 at 17:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 24, 2025 at 13:26 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Old Age Home Management System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/manage-services.php. The manipulation of the argument sertitle leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**PHPGurukul - Old Age Home Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-300761 | PHPGurukul Old Age Home Management System manage-services.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.300761)
2. [VDB-300761 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300761)
3. [Submit #523400 | Phpgurukul old-Age-Home-Management-System v1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.523400)
4. [](https://github.com/silent1189/Phpgurukul-Old-Age-Home-Management-System-V1.0-SQL-injection/issues/1)
5. [](https://phpgurukul.com/)
### Credits
- c0nt1 (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-7328, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-7328 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-7328
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 23, 2018 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 06:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 22, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Wireshark 2.4.0 to 2.4.4 and 2.2.0 to 2.2.12, epan/dissectors/packet-usb.c had an infinite loop that was addressed by rejecting short frame header lengths.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugs.wireshark.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=14421)
2. [](https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2018-06.html)
3. [103158](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103158)
4. [](https://code.wireshark.org/review/gitweb?p=wireshark.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=69d09028c956f6e049145485ce9b3e2858789b2b) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-3376, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-3376 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-3376
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 06, 2006 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 06, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Integer overflow in player.c in libwmf 0.2.8.4, as used in multiple products including (1) wv, (2) abiword, (3) freetype, (4) gimp, (5) libgsf, and (6) imagemagick allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the MaxRecordSize header field in a WMF file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20060630 libwmf integer/heap overflow](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/438803/100/0/threaded)
2. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:10262](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10262)
3. [20921](http://secunia.com/advisories/20921)
4. [libwmf-wmf-bo(27516)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/27516)
5. [1016518](http://securitytracker.com/id?1016518)
6. [21473](http://secunia.com/advisories/21473)
7. [22311](http://secunia.com/advisories/22311)
8. [USN-333-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-333-1)
9. [1190](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/1190)
10. [21459](http://secunia.com/advisories/21459)
11. [18751](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/18751)
12. [SUSE-SR:2006:019](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2006_19_sr.html)
13. [21064](http://secunia.com/advisories/21064)
14. [ADV-2006-2646](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2646)
15. [DSA-1194](https://www.debian.org/security/2006/dsa-1194)
16. [21261](http://secunia.com/advisories/21261)
17. [MDKSA-2006:132](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2006:132)
18. [21419](http://secunia.com/advisories/21419)
19. [RHSA-2006:0597](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2006-0597.html)
20. [GLSA-200608-17](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200608-17.xml) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-7659, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-7659 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-7659
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 11, 2024 at 02:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 13, 2024 at 17:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 10, 2024 at 08:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in projectsend up to r1605. Affected is the function generate_random_string of the file includes/functions.php of the component Password Reset Token Handler. The manipulation leads to insufficiently random values. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. Upgrading to version r1720 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is aa27eb97edc2ff2b203f97e6675d7b5ba0a22a17. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.7/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-330: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - projectsend**
Affected versions:
- r1605 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-274116 | projectsend Password Reset Token functions.php generate_random_string random values](https://vuldb.com/?id.274116)
2. [VDB-274116 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.274116)
3. [Submit #385004 | ProjectSend ProjectSend file sharing web application r1605 Authentication Bypass Issues](https://vuldb.com/?submit.385004)
4. [](https://github.com/projectsend/projectsend/commit/aa27eb97edc2ff2b203f97e6675d7b5ba0a22a17)
5. [](https://github.com/projectsend/projectsend/releases/tag/r1720)
### Credits
- Casp3r0x0 (VulDB User) |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.