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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20531, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-20531 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20531 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 30, 2023 at 16:18 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 03, 2024 at 14:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: google_android ### Vulnerability Description In Telecom, there is a possible way to determine whether an app is installed, without query permissions, due to side channel information disclosure. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. ### Affected Products **Google - Android** Affected versions: - 14 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/android-14)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-9811, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-9811 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-9811 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 10, 2024 at 20:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 10, 2024 at 20:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 10, 2024 at 08:39 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in code-projects Restaurant Reservation System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file filter3.php. The manipulation of the argument company leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **code-projects - Restaurant Reservation System** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-279963 | code-projects Restaurant Reservation System filter3.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.279963) 2. [VDB-279963 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.279963) 3. [Submit #418728 | code-projects.org Restaurant Reservation System V1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.418728) 4. [](https://github.com/ppp-src/a/issues/24) 5. [](https://code-projects.org/) ### Credits - Hello_zty (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-1782, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-1782 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-1782 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 11, 2014 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 29, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1769, CVE-2014-1785, CVE-2014-2753, CVE-2014-2755, CVE-2014-2760, CVE-2014-2761, CVE-2014-2772, and CVE-2014-2776. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1030370](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1030370) 2. [67875](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/67875) 3. [MS14-035](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-035)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-32256, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-32256 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-32256 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 18, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 28, 2024 at 18:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in GNU libiberty, as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.36. It is a stack-overflow issue in demangle_type in rust-demangle.c. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/binutils/+bug/1927070) 2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230824-0013/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-41089, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-41089 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-41089 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 19, 2023 at 18:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 12, 2024 at 17:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 12, 2023 at 23:06 UTC - **Assigned By**: icscert ### Vulnerability Description The affected product is vulnerable to an improper authentication vulnerability, which may allow an attacker to impersonate a legitimate user as long as the device keeps the session active, since the attack takes advantage of the cookie header to generate "legitimate" requests. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-287: Improper Authentication ### Affected Products **DEXMA - DexGate** Affected versions: - version 20130114 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-271-02) ### Credits - Aarón Flecha Menéndez of S21sec reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-24213, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-24213 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-24213 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 08, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 19, 2024 at 19:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 25, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Supabase PostgreSQL v15.1 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component /pg_meta/default/query. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this is an intended feature; also, it exists in the Supabase dashboard product, not the Supabase PostgreSQL product. Specifically, /pg_meta/default/query is for SQL queries that are entered in an intended UI by an authorized user. Nothing is injected. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://app.flows.sh:8443/project/default%2C) 2. [](https://reference1.example.com/project/default/logs/explorer%2C) 3. [](https://postfixadmin.ballardini.com.ar:8443/project/default/logs/explorer.) 4. [](https://github.com/940198871/Vulnerability-details/blob/main/CVE-2024-24213) 5. [](https://supabase.com/docs/guides/database/overview#the-sql-editor)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-3319, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-3319 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-3319 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 27, 2011 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 29, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflow in the WRF parsing functionality in the Cisco WebEx Recording Format (WRF) player T26 before SP49 EP40 and T27 before SP28 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted WRF file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20111026 Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities in the Cisco WebEx Player](http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20111026-webex)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-45863, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-45863 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-45863 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 14, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 20:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in lib/kobject.c in the Linux kernel before 6.2.3. With root access, an attacker can trigger a race condition that results in a fill_kobj_path out-of-bounds write. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=3bb2a01caa813d3a1845d378bbe4169ef280d394) 2. [](https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.2.3) 3. [[debian-lts-announce] 20240111 [SECURITY] [DLA 3710-1] linux security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00004.html) 4. [[debian-lts-announce] 20240111 [SECURITY] [DLA 3711-1] linux-5.10 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00005.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-3581, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-3581 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-3581 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 14, 2010 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 20, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in the BPEL Console component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 11.1.1.1.0 and 11.1.1.2.0 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via unknown vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2010-175626.html) 2. [TA10-287A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-287A.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-35538, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-35538 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-35538 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 31, 2022 at 15:33 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description A crafted input file could cause a null pointer dereference in jcopy_sample_rows() when processed by libjpeg-turbo. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference ### Affected Products **n/a - libjpeg-turbo** Affected versions: - libjpeg-turbo 2.0.5 onwards (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/libjpeg-turbo/libjpeg-turbo/issues/441) 2. [](https://github.com/libjpeg-turbo/libjpeg-turbo/commit/9120a247436e84c0b4eea828cb11e8f665fcde30)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-0890, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-0890 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-0890 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 06, 2014 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description The Connect client in IBM Sametime 8.5.1, 8.5.1.1, 8.5.1.2, 8.5.2, 8.5.2.1, 9.0, and 9.0.0.1, when a certain com.ibm.collaboration.realtime.telephony.*.level setting is used, logs cleartext passwords during Audio/Video chat sessions, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading a log file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21665658) 2. [ibm-lotus-cve20148090-info-disc(91282)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/91282)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-8703, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-8703 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-8703 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 15, 2025 at 20:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 17, 2025 at 03:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 11, 2024 at 15:41 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The Z-Downloads WordPress plugin before 1.11.6 does not sanitise and escape some parameters when outputting them in the page, which could allow unauthenticated visitors to perform Cross-Site Scripting attacks when accessing share URLs. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Unknown - Z-Downloads** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/604e990e-9bec-469e-8630-605eea74e12c/) ### Credits - Minh Giang & Christopher Houk - WPScan
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-44812, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-44812 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-44812 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 22, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 23, 2024 at 15:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL Injection vulnerability in Online Complaint Site v.1.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the username and password parameters in the /admin.index.php component. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/b1u3st0rm/CVE-2024-44812-PoC)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-25262, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-25262 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-25262 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 28, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 19, 2025 at 18:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 06, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Stimulsoft GmbH Stimulsoft Designer (Web) 2023.1.3 is vulnerable to Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF). TThe Reporting Designer (Web) offers the possibility to embed sources from external locations. If the user chooses an external location, the request to that resource is performed by the server rather than the client. Therefore, the server causes outbound traffic and potentially imports data. An attacker may also leverage this behaviour to exfiltrate data of machines on the internal network of the server hosting the Stimulsoft Reporting Designer (Web). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://stimulsoft.com) 2. [](https://cloud-trustit.spp.at/s/HjEksN86SfsMaJM) 3. [](https://cves.at/posts/cve-2023-25262/writeup/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-41022, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-41022 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-41022 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 26, 2023 at 21:24 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 31, 2025 at 13:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2022 at 18:30 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description Several stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the DetranCLI command parsing functionality of Siretta QUARTZ-GOLD G5.0.1.5-210720-141020. A specially-crafted network packet can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger these vulnerabilities.This buffer overflow is in the function that manages the 'no vpn l2tp advanced name WORD dns (yes|no) mtu <128-16384> mru <128-16384> auth (on|off) password (WORD|null) options WORD' command template. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-120: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Siretta - QUARTZ-GOLD** Affected versions: - G5.0.1.5-210720-141020 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1613](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1613)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-1729, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2004-1729 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-1729 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 26, 2005 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Nihuo Web Log Analyzer 1.6 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the User-Agent HTTP header. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [10988](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10988) 2. [nihuo-http-get-xss(17055)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/17055) 3. [20040820 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Nihuo Web Log Analyzer](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=109305923208449&w=2) 4. [12347](http://secunia.com/advisories/12347)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-1324, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-1324 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-1324 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 09, 2011 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 09, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jpcert ### Vulnerability Description Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in the management screen on Buffalo WHR, WZR2, WZR, WER, and BBR series routers with firmware 1.x; BHR-4RV and FS-G54 routers with firmware 2.x; and AS-100 routers allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that modify settings, as demonstrated by changing the login password. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [JVN#50505257](http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN50505257/index.html) 2. [](http://buffalo.jp/support_s/20080808/csrf.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-4649, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-4649 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-4649 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 13, 2006 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 13, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Advanced Guestbook 2.2 and 2.3.1 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via (1) the entry parameter in index.php and (2) the gb_id parameter in comment.php. NOTE: The index.php/entry vector might be resultant from CVE-2005-1548. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20051225 Advanced Guestbook remote XSS exploit](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2005-12/1230.html) 2. [](http://www.morx.org/guestbook.txt) 3. [22188](http://www.osvdb.org/22188)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-4244, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-4244 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-4244 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: July 24, 2017 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: July 24, 2017 at 15:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 16, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-0991, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2004-0991 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-0991 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 19, 2005 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 00:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2004 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflow in mpg123 before 0.59s-r9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via frame headers in MP2 or MP3 files. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [13899](http://secunia.com/advisories/13899) 2. [GLSA-200501-14](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200501-14.xml) 3. [MDKSA-2005:009](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2005:009) 4. [12218](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/12218) 5. [13779](http://secunia.com/advisories/13779) 6. [13788](http://secunia.com/advisories/13788)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-8497, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-8497 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-8497 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 23, 2020 at 15:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 10:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 30, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In Artica Pandora FMS through 7.42, an unauthenticated attacker can read the chat history. The file is in JSON format and it contains user names, user IDs, private messages, and timestamps. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://k4m1ll0.com/cve-2020-8497.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-3615, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-3615 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-3615 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 01, 2014 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 14, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description The VGA emulator in QEMU allows local guest users to read host memory by setting the display to a high resolution. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [69654](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69654) 2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1139115) 3. [RHSA-2014:1941](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1941.html) 4. [RHSA-2014:1669](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1669.html) 5. [DSA-3044](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3044) 6. [](http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=ab9509cceabef28071e41bdfa073083859c949a7) 7. [](http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=c1b886c45dc70f247300f549dce9833f3fa2def5) 8. [openSUSE-SU-2015:0732](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00014.html) 9. [RHSA-2014:1670](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1670.html) 10. [61829](http://secunia.com/advisories/61829) 11. [](http://support.citrix.com/article/CTX200892) 12. [USN-2409-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2409-1)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-24312, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-24312 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-24312 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 05, 2025 at 17:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 20:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 22, 2025 at 22:44 UTC - **Assigned By**: f5 ### Vulnerability Description When BIG-IP AFM is provisioned with IPS module enabled and protocol inspection profile is configured on a virtual server or firewall rule or policy, undisclosed traffic can cause an increase in CPU resource utilization.   Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-770: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **F5 - BIG-IP** Affected versions: - 17.1.0 (Status: affected) - 16.1.0 (Status: affected) - 15.1.0 (Status: affected) **F5 - BIG-IP Next CNF** Affected versions: - 1.1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000141380) ### Credits - F5
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-45962, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-45962 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-45962 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 13, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 21, 2025 at 18:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Open Solutions for Education, Inc openSIS Community Edition v8.0 and earlier is vulnerable to SQL Injection via CalendarModal.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/OS4ED/openSIS-Classic) 2. [](https://github.com/OS4ED/openSIS-Classic/blob/381a1ad907285182c88e30b8bb6ce91123d9275d/CalendarModal.php#L30) 3. [](https://ccat.gitbook.io/cyber-sec/cve/cve-2022-45962-postauth-sqli) 4. [](https://github.com/OS4ED/openSIS-Classic/commit/81799fd1de74d7b4bf3c4c37ad6042214e48a469#diff-06a8cd9b045bb97531de5ba5122272ffdd519a78b1daa12060e12e337c8d2016) 5. [](https://github.com/OS4ED/openSIS-Classic/commit/81799fd1de74d7b4bf3c4c37ad6042214e48a469)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-6775, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-6775 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-6775 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 06, 2015 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Chrome ### Vulnerability Description fpdfsdk/src/jsapi/fxjs_v8.cpp in PDFium, as used in Google Chrome before 47.0.2526.73, does not use signatures, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors that leverage "type confusion." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2015/12/stable-channel-update.html) 2. [](https://codereview.chromium.org/1353193004) 3. [openSUSE-SU-2015:2290](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-12/msg00016.html) 4. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=529012) 5. [GLSA-201603-09](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201603-09) 6. [78416](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/78416) 7. [DSA-3415](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3415) 8. [openSUSE-SU-2015:2291](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-12/msg00017.html) 9. [1034298](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034298)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-2657, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-2657 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-2657 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 05, 2022 at 12:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 00:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 04, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The Multivendor Marketplace Solution for WooCommerce WordPress plugin before 3.8.12 is lacking authorisation and CSRF in multiple AJAX actions, which could allow any authenticated users, such as subscriber to call them and suspend vendors (reporter by the submitter) or update arbitrary order status (identified by WPScan when verifying the issue) for example. Other unauthenticated attacks are also possible, either directly or via CSRF ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization - CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) ### Affected Products **Unknown - Multivendor Marketplace Solution for WooCommerce – WC Marketplace** Affected versions: - 3.8.12 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/c600dd04-f6aa-430b-aefb-c4c6d554c41a) ### Credits - ptsfence
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-41123, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-41123 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-41123 - **State**: REJECTED - **Last Updated**: August 23, 2023 at 14:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2023 at 09:39 UTC - **Assigned By**: INCIBE ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-47697, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-47697 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-47697 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 21, 2024 at 11:53 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 30, 2024 at 16:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drivers: media: dvb-frontends/rtl2830: fix an out-of-bounds write error Ensure index in rtl2830_pid_filter does not exceed 31 to prevent out-of-bounds access. dev->filters is a 32-bit value, so set_bit and clear_bit functions should only operate on indices from 0 to 31. If index is 32, it will attempt to access a non-existent 33rd bit, leading to out-of-bounds access. Change the boundary check from index > 32 to index >= 32 to resolve this issue. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - df70ddad81b47c57bcccffc805fbd75f2f1b2dc6 (Status: affected) - df70ddad81b47c57bcccffc805fbd75f2f1b2dc6 (Status: affected) - df70ddad81b47c57bcccffc805fbd75f2f1b2dc6 (Status: affected) - df70ddad81b47c57bcccffc805fbd75f2f1b2dc6 (Status: affected) - df70ddad81b47c57bcccffc805fbd75f2f1b2dc6 (Status: affected) - df70ddad81b47c57bcccffc805fbd75f2f1b2dc6 (Status: affected) - df70ddad81b47c57bcccffc805fbd75f2f1b2dc6 (Status: affected) - df70ddad81b47c57bcccffc805fbd75f2f1b2dc6 (Status: affected) - df70ddad81b47c57bcccffc805fbd75f2f1b2dc6 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 4.0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 4.19.323 (Status: unaffected) - 5.4.285 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.227 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.168 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.113 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.54 (Status: unaffected) - 6.10.13 (Status: unaffected) - 6.11.2 (Status: unaffected) - 6.12 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ffbe7d07b8e76193b151107878ddc1ccc94deb5) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/883f794c6e498ae24680aead55c16f66b06cfc30) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/badbd736e6649c4e6d7b4ff7e2b9857acfa9ea94) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86d920d2600c3a48efc2775c1666c1017eec6956) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3dba83d3c81de1368d15a39f22df7b53e306052f) 6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/58f31be7dfbc0c84a6497ad51924949cf64b86a2) 7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fd6aae7e53b94f4035b1bfce28b8dfa0d0ae470) 8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/042b101d7bf70616c4967c286ffa6fcca65babfb) 9. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/46d7ebfe6a75a454a5fa28604f0ef1491f9d8d14)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-14320, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-14320 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-14320 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 21, 2017 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 12, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Mirasvit Helpdesk MX before 1.5.3 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging failure to filter uploaded files. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.webshield.hu/vulnerabilities-found-webshield.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-1225, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2001-1225 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-1225 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 15, 2002 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 15, 2002 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Hughes Technology Mini SQL 2.0.10 through 2.0.12 allows local users to cause a denial of service by creating a very large array in a table, which causes miniSQL to crash when the table is queried. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20011226 msql DoS](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/247222) 2. [msql-char-array-dos(7746)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/7746.php) 3. [3742](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/3742)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-4748, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-4748 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-4748 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 16, 2015 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 24, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u95, 7u80, and 8u45; JRockit R28.3.6; and Java SE Embedded 7u75 and Embedded 8u33 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Security. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [RHSA-2015:1243](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1243.html) 2. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2015-2367936.html) 3. [RHSA-2015:1229](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1229.html) 4. [1032910](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032910) 5. [USN-2706-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2706-1) 6. [RHSA-2015:1526](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1526.html) 7. [RHSA-2015:1485](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1485.html) 8. [RHSA-2015:1544](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1544.html) 9. [](https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10139) 10. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1289](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00040.html) 11. [RHSA-2015:1228](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1228.html) 12. [DSA-3316](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3316) 13. [GLSA-201603-11](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201603-11) 14. [RHSA-2015:1486](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1486.html) 15. [GLSA-201603-14](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201603-14) 16. [USN-2696-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2696-1) 17. [DSA-3339](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3339) 18. [RHSA-2015:1242](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1242.html) 19. [](http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10727) 20. [1037732](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037732) 21. [RHSA-2015:1488](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1488.html) 22. [SUSE-SU-2015:1319](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00046.html) 23. [SUSE-SU-2015:1320](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00047.html) 24. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1288](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00039.html) 25. [RHSA-2015:1241](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1241.html) 26. [RHSA-2015:1230](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1230.html) 27. [75854](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75854) 28. [RHSA-2015:1604](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1604.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-25363, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-25363 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-25363 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 24, 2022 at 04:56 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 04:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances allow an authenticated remote attacker with unprivileged credentials to modify privileged management user credentials. This vulnerability impacts Fireware OS before 12.7.2_U2, 12.x before 12.1.3_U8, and 12.2.x through 12.5.x before 12.5.9_U2. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.watchguard.com/support/release-notes/fireware/12/en-US/EN_ReleaseNotes_Fireware_12_7_2/index.html#Fireware/en-US/resolved_issues.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-37404, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-37404 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-37404 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 13, 2022 at 07:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 23, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apache ### Vulnerability Description There is a potential heap buffer overflow in Apache Hadoop libhdfs native code. Opening a file path provided by user without validation may result in a denial of service or arbitrary code execution. Users should upgrade to Apache Hadoop 2.10.2, 3.2.3, 3.3.2 or higher. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write ### Affected Products **Apache Software Foundation - Apache Hadoop** Affected versions: - 2.9.0 to 2.10.1 (Status: affected) - 3.0.0 to 3.1.4 (Status: affected) - 3.2.0 to 3.2.2 (Status: affected) - 3.3.0 to 3.3.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://lists.apache.org/thread/2h56ztcj3ojc66qzf1nno88vjw9vd4wo) 2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220715-0007/) ### Credits - This issue was discovered by Igor Chervatyuk.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-35492, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-35492 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-35492 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 18, 2021 at 18:59 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description A flaw was found in cairo's image-compositor.c in all versions prior to 1.17.4. This flaw allows an attacker who can provide a crafted input file to cairo's image-compositor (for example, by convincing a user to open a file in an application using cairo, or if an application uses cairo on untrusted input) to cause a stack buffer overflow -> out-of-bounds WRITE. The highest impact from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **n/a - cairo** Affected versions: - All cairo versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1898396) 2. [](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-21)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-4818, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-4818 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-4818 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 15, 2024 at 13:28 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 10, 2024 at 15:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 07, 2023 at 13:18 UTC - **Assigned By**: CERT-PL ### Vulnerability Description PAX A920 device allows to downgrade bootloader due to a bug in its version check. The signature is correctly checked and only bootloader signed by PAX can be used.  The attacker must have physical USB access to the device in order to exploit this vulnerability. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-74: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **PAX Technology - A920** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://ppn.paxengine.com/release/development) 2. [](https://blog.stmcyber.com/pax-pos-cves-2023/) 3. [](https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-4818/) 4. [](https://cert.pl/posts/2024/01/CVE-2023-4818/) ### Credits - Hubert Jasudowicz, Adam Kliś and other members of STM Cyber R&D team
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-3026, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-3026 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-3026 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 21, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 21, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Directory traversal vulnerability in index.php in Alstrasoft Epay Pro 2.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the read parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20050918 Alstrasoft Epay Pro 2.0 and prior Directory Traversal Vulnerability](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112716394925851&w=2) 2. [](http://www.h4cky0u.org/advisories/HYA-2005-008-alstrasoft-epay-pro.txt) 3. [13](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/13) 4. [alstrasoft-epay-index-directory-traversal(22313)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/22313) 5. [20050918 Alstrasoft Epay Pro 2.0 and prior Directory Traversal Vulnerability](http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2005-September/037225.html) 6. [20050919 Alstrasoft Epay Pro 2.0 and prior Directory Traversal Vulnerability](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112714879101323&w=2) 7. [14871](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14871)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-46985, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-46985 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-46985 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 23, 2024 at 15:12 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 23, 2024 at 15:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 16, 2024 at 16:10 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description DataEase is an open source data visualization analysis tool. Prior to version 2.10.1, there is an XML external entity injection vulnerability in the static resource upload interface of DataEase. An attacker can construct a payload to implement intranet detection and file reading. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.1. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-611: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **dataease - dataease** Affected versions: - < 2.10.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-4m9p-7xg6-f4mm](https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-4m9p-7xg6-f4mm)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-21441, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-21441 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-21441 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 12, 2024 at 16:57 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 03, 2025 at 00:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 08, 2023 at 22:45 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-190: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3** Affected versions: - 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507** Affected versions: - 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21441)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-8540, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-8540 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-8540 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 18, 2019 at 17:33 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.2, macOS Mojave 10.14.4, tvOS 12.2, watchOS 5.2. A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout. ### Affected Products **Apple - iOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - tvOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - watchOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/HT209599) 2. [](https://support.apple.com/HT209601) 3. [](https://support.apple.com/HT209600) 4. [](https://support.apple.com/HT209602)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-1683, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2004-1683 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-1683 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 20, 2005 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 21, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A race condition in crrtrap for QNX RTP 6.1 allows local users to gain privileges by modifying the PATH environment variable to reference a malicious io-graphics program before is executed by crrtrap. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [qnx-rtp-crttrap-race-condition(17345)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/17345) 2. [20040913 [RLSA_04-2004] QNX crrtrap possible race condition vulnerability](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=109511737504357&w=2) 3. [11165](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/11165)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-19007, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-19007 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-19007 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 26, 2020 at 13:21 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 14:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Halo blog 1.2.0 allows users to submit comments on blog posts via /api/content/posts/comments. The javascript code supplied by the attacker will then execute in the victim user's browser. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/halo-dev/halo/issues/547)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-19194, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-19194 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-19194 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 12, 2020 at 14:25 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 02:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 21, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The Bluetooth Low Energy Secure Manager Protocol (SMP) implementation on Telink Semiconductor BLE SDK versions before November 2019 for TLSR8x5x through 3.4.0, TLSR823x through 1.3.0, and TLSR826x through 3.3 devices installs a zero long term key (LTK) if an out-of-order link-layer encryption request is received during Secure Connections pairing. An attacker in radio range can have arbitrary read/write access to protected GATT service data, cause a device crash, or possibly control a device's function by establishing an encrypted session with the zero LTK. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.telink-semi.com/ble) 2. [](https://asset-group.github.io/disclosures/sweyntooth/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-41188, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-41188 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-41188 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 12:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 21, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: sap ### Vulnerability Description Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated Wavefront Object (.obj, ObjTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer - version 9, it is possible for the application to crash and becomes temporarily unavailable to the user until restart of the application. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-119: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **SAP SE - SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer** Affected versions: - 9 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html) 2. [](https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3245928)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3945, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-3945 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3945 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 30, 2025 at 19:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: @huntrdev ### Vulnerability Description Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in GitHub repository kareadita/kavita prior to 0.6.0.3. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-307: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **kareadita - kareadita/kavita** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/55cd91b3-1d94-4d34-8d7f-86660b41fd65) 2. [](https://github.com/kareadita/kavita/commit/f8db37d3f9aa42d47e7c4f4ca839e892d3f97afb)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-44670, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-44670 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-44670 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 02, 2025 at 21:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H1** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507** Affected versions: - 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 7** Affected versions: - 6.1.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 7 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 8.1** Affected versions: - 6.3.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-44670)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6825, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-6825 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6825 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 13, 2024 at 15:27 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 17:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2023 at 18:54 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The File Manager and File Manager Pro plugins for WordPress are vulnerable to Directory Traversal in versions up to, and including version 7.2.1 (free version) and 8.3.4 (Pro version) via the target parameter in the mk_file_folder_manager_action_callback_shortcode function. This makes it possible for attackers to read the contents of arbitrary files on the server, which can contain sensitive information and to upload files into directories other than the intended directory for file uploads. The free version requires Administrator access for this vulnerability to be exploitable. The Pro version allows a file manager to be embedded via a shortcode and also allows admins to grant file handling privileges to other user levels, which could lead to this vulnerability being exploited by lower-level users. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.9/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Affected Products **mndpsingh287 - File Manager** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) **File Manager - File Manager Pro** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/93f377a1-2c33-4dd7-8fd6-190d9148e804?source=cve) 2. [](https://github.com/Studio-42/elFinder/blob/master/php/elFinderVolumeDriver.class.php#L6784) 3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&new=3023403%40wp-file-manager%2Ftrunk&old=2984933%40wp-file-manager%2Ftrunk&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=) ### Credits - Tobias Weißhaar
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-2907, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-2907 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-2907 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 24, 2014 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 18, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The srtp_add_address function in epan/dissectors/packet-rtp.c in the RTP dissector in Wireshark 1.10.x before 1.10.7 does not properly update SRTP conversation data, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted packet. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugs.wireshark.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=9885) 2. [openSUSE-SU-2014:0612](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-05/msg00022.html) 3. [](http://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2014-06.html) 4. [](https://code.wireshark.org/review/gitweb?p=wireshark.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=30ba425e7e95f7b61b3a3e5ff0c46e4be9d3d8d7)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1416, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-1416 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1416 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 11, 2010 at 17:28 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 15, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description WebKit in Apple Safari before 5.0 on Mac OS X 10.5 through 10.6 and Windows, and before 4.1 on Mac OS X 10.4, does not properly restrict the reading of a canvas that contains an SVG image pattern from a different web site, which allows remote attackers to read images from other sites via a crafted canvas, related to a "cross-site image capture issue." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [MDVSA-2011:039](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:039) 2. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4220) 3. [ADV-2010-2722](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/2722) 4. [43068](http://secunia.com/advisories/43068) 5. [USN-1006-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1006-1) 6. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:7401](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A7401) 7. [41856](http://secunia.com/advisories/41856) 8. [ADV-2011-0212](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0212) 9. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4225) 10. [APPLE-SA-2010-06-07-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010/Jun/msg00000.html) 11. [40196](http://secunia.com/advisories/40196) 12. [40105](http://secunia.com/advisories/40105) 13. [ADV-2010-1373](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/1373) 14. [APPLE-SA-2010-06-16-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Jun/msg00002.html) 15. [SUSE-SR:2011:002](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2011-01/msg00006.html) 16. [42314](http://secunia.com/advisories/42314) 17. [ADV-2010-1512](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/1512) 18. [40620](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/40620) 19. [ADV-2011-0552](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0552) 20. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4456) 21. [1024067](http://securitytracker.com/id?1024067) 22. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4196) 23. [APPLE-SA-2010-06-21-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010/Jun/msg00003.html) 24. [APPLE-SA-2010-11-22-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Nov/msg00003.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-39340, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-39340 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-39340 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 25, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 16:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 02, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description OpenFGA is an authorization/permission engine. Prior to version 0.2.4, the `streamed-list-objects` endpoint was not validating the authorization header, resulting in disclosure of objects in the store. Users `openfga/openfga` versions 0.2.3 and prior who are exposing the OpenFGA service to the internet are vulnerable. Version 0.2.4 contains a patch for this issue. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-285: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **openfga - openfga** Affected versions: - < 0.2.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/openfga/openfga/releases/tag/v0.2.4) 2. [](https://github.com/openfga/openfga/security/advisories/GHSA-95x7-mh78-7w2r) 3. [](https://github.com/openfga/openfga/commit/779d73d4b6d067ee042ec9b59fec707eed71e42f)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4576, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-4576 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4576 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 06, 2012 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 29, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description The SSL 3.0 implementation in OpenSSL before 0.9.8s and 1.x before 1.0.0f does not properly initialize data structures for block cipher padding, which might allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by decrypting the padding data sent by an SSL peer. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [48528](http://secunia.com/advisories/48528) 2. [HPSBMU02786](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c03360041) 3. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ssg1S1004564) 4. [openSUSE-SU-2012:0083](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-01/msg00017.html) 5. [MDVSA-2012:006](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:006) 6. [FEDORA-2012-18035](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-November/092905.html) 7. [](http://www.openssl.org/news/secadv_20120104.txt) 8. [SUSE-SU-2012:0084](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-01/msg00018.html) 9. [RHSA-2012:1308](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1308.html) 10. [RHSA-2012:1307](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1307.html) 11. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5784) 12. [APPLE-SA-2013-06-04-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Jun/msg00000.html) 13. [VU#737740](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/737740) 14. [HPSBUX02734](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=132750648501816&w=2) 15. [MDVSA-2012:007](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:007) 16. [RHSA-2012:1306](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1306.html) 17. [HPSBOV02793](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=134039053214295&w=2) 18. [57353](http://secunia.com/advisories/57353) 19. [SSRT100891](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=134039053214295&w=2) 20. [SSRT100852](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=133951357207000&w=2) 21. [SSRT100729](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=132750648501816&w=2) 22. [SSRT100877](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c03360041) 23. [DSA-2390](http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2390) 24. [55069](http://secunia.com/advisories/55069) 25. [HPSBMU02776](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=133951357207000&w=2) 26. [](http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/openssl_advisory3.asc)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-11437, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-11437 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-11437 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 15, 2020 at 19:28 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description LibreHealth EMR v2.0.0 is affected by SQL injection allowing low-privilege authenticated users to enumerate the database. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://know.bishopfox.com/advisories) 2. [](https://librehealth.io/) 3. [](https://labs.bishopfox.com/advisories/librehealth-version-2.0.0-0)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-1851, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-1851 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-1851 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 16, 2008 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 08:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description ovalarmsrv in HP OpenView Network Node Manager (OV NNM) 7.51, 7.53, and possibly other versions allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (hang) via certain requests that do not provide all required arguments. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1019839](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1019839) 2. [hp-nnm-ovalarmsrv-bo(41694)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/41694) 3. [29796](http://secunia.com/advisories/29796) 4. [28745](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28745) 5. [20080411 Directory traversal and multiple Denials of Service in HP OpenView NNM 7.53](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/490771) 6. [ADV-2008-1214](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1214/references) 7. [](http://aluigi.altervista.org/adv/closedviewx-adv.txt)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-4931, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-4931 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-4931 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 09, 2010 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 09, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Stack-based buffer overflow in Groovy Media Player 1.1.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a long string in a .m3u playlist file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [34621](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34621) 2. [8485](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8485) 3. [groovymediaplayer-m3u-bo(49965)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/49965)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28000, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-28000 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28000 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 13, 2023 at 08:41 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 23, 2024 at 14:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 09, 2023 at 10:09 UTC - **Assigned By**: fortinet ### Vulnerability Description An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiADC CLI 7.1.0, 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, 6.2.0 through 6.2.4, 6.1 all versions, 6.0 all versions may allow a local and authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted arguments in diagnose system df CLI command. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:R` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-78: OS Command Injection ### Affected Products **Fortinet - FortiADC** Affected versions: - 7.1.0 (Status: affected) - 7.0.0 (Status: affected) - 6.2.0 (Status: affected) - 6.1.0 (Status: affected) - 6.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-107](https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-107)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-6113, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-6113 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-6113 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 23, 2007 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 23, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Integer signedness error in the DNP3 dissector in Wireshark (formerly Ethereal) 0.10.12 to 0.99.6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (long loop) via a malformed DNP3 packet. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [27777](http://secunia.com/advisories/27777) 2. [](https://issues.rpath.com/browse/RPL-1975) 3. [29048](http://secunia.com/advisories/29048) 4. [1018635](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1018635) 5. [26532](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26532) 6. [](http://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2007-03.html) 7. [28564](http://secunia.com/advisories/28564) 8. [20080103 rPSA-2008-0004-1 tshark wireshark](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/485792/100/0/threaded) 9. [GLSA-200712-23](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200712-23.xml) 10. [20070904 Wireshark DNP3 Dissector Infinite Loop Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/478497/100/0/threaded) 11. [RHSA-2008:0059](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0059.html) 12. [28304](http://secunia.com/advisories/28304) 13. [1018988](http://securitytracker.com/id?1018988) 14. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:9841](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9841) 15. [FEDORA-2007-4690](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2007-December/msg00712.html) 16. [28325](http://secunia.com/advisories/28325) 17. [MDVSA-2008:1](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2008:1) 18. [4347](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4347) 19. [MDVSA-2008:001](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2008:001) 20. [](http://www.securiteam.com/securitynews/5LP0V00MAI.html) 21. [3095](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3095) 22. [RHSA-2008:0058](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0058.html) 23. [SUSE-SR:2008:004](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-02/msg00008.html) 24. [](http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199958) 25. [28583](http://secunia.com/advisories/28583) 26. [ADV-2007-3956](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3956) 27. [28197](http://secunia.com/advisories/28197) 28. [28288](http://secunia.com/advisories/28288) 29. [](http://wiki.rpath.com/wiki/Advisories:rPSA-2008-0004) 30. [28207](http://secunia.com/advisories/28207) 31. [FEDORA-2007-4590](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2007-December/msg00606.html) 32. [wireshark-dnp3-dos(36392)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/36392)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-53284, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-53284 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-53284 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 09, 2024 at 03:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 09, 2024 at 15:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 20, 2024 at 03:43 UTC - **Assigned By**: synology ### Vulnerability Description Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in WiFi Connect Setting functionality in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.3.1-9346-10 allows remote authenticated users with administrator privileges to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Synology - Synology Router Manager (SRM)** Affected versions: - 1.3 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unknown) ### References 1. [Synology-SA-24:09 SRM](https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_24_09) ### Credits - Only Hack in Cave (tr4ce(Jinho Ju), neko_hat(Dohwan Kim), tw0n3(Han Lee), Hc0wl(GangMin Kim)) (https://github.com/Team-OHiC)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-3073, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-3073 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-3073 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 19, 2006 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 19, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the WebVPN feature in the Cisco VPN 3000 Series Concentrators and Cisco ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA), when in WebVPN clientless mode, allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the domain parameter in (1) dnserror.html and (2) connecterror.html, aka bugid CSCsd81095 (VPN3k) and CSCse48193 (ASA). NOTE: the vendor states that "WebVPN full-network-access mode" is not affected, despite the claims by the original researcher. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20060608 SSL VPNs and security](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/436479/30/0/threaded) 2. [20644](http://secunia.com/advisories/20644) 3. [26454](http://www.osvdb.org/26454) 4. [26453](http://www.osvdb.org/26453) 5. [ADV-2006-2331](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2331) 6. [1016252](http://securitytracker.com/id?1016252) 7. [18419](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/18419) 8. [cisco-webvpn-xss(27086)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/27086) 9. [20060613 WebVPN Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability](http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sr-20060613-webvpn-xss.shtml)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-6386, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-6386 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-6386 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 07, 2013 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 17:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Drupal 6.x before 6.29 and 7.x before 7.24 uses the PHP mt_rand function to generate random numbers, which uses predictable seeds and allows remote attackers to predict security strings and bypass intended restrictions via a brute force attack. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [56148](http://secunia.com/advisories/56148) 2. [DSA-2828](http://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2828) 3. [[oss-security] 20131122 SA-CORE-2013-003 - Drupal core - Multiple vulnerabilities](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/11/22/4) 4. [](https://drupal.org/SA-CORE-2013-003) 5. [DSA-2804](http://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2804)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-23017, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-23017 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-23017 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 01, 2021 at 12:28 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: f5 ### Vulnerability Description A security issue in nginx resolver was identified, which might allow an attacker who is able to forge UDP packets from the DNS server to cause 1-byte memory overwrite, resulting in worker process crash or potential other impact. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-193: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **n/a - Nginx Web Server, Nginx Plus** Affected versions: - Nginx Web Server versions 0.6.18 thru 1.20.0 before 1.20.1, Nginx plus versions R13 thru R23 before R23 P1. Nginx plus version R24 before R24 P1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K12331123%2C) 2. [](http://mailman.nginx.org/pipermail/nginx-announce/2021/000300.html) 3. [[apisix-notifications] 20210607 [GitHub] [apisix-website] Serendipity96 opened a new pull request #362: feat: add new blog](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6fc5c57b38e93e36213e9a18c8a4e5dbd5ced1c7e57f08a1735975ba%40%3Cnotifications.apisix.apache.org%3E) 4. [[apisix-notifications] 20210608 [GitHub] [apisix-website] liuxiran commented on a change in pull request #362: docs: added "Apache APISIX not affected by NGINX CVE-2021-23017"](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r37e6b2165f7c910d8e15fd54f4697857619ad2625f56583802004009%40%3Cnotifications.apisix.apache.org%3E) 5. [[apisix-notifications] 20210608 [GitHub] [apisix-website] netlify[bot] edited a comment on pull request #362: docs: added "Apache APISIX not affected by NGINX CVE-2021-23017"](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf318aeeb4d7a3a312734780b47de83cefb7e6995da0b2cae5c28675c%40%3Cnotifications.apisix.apache.org%3E) 6. [[apisix-notifications] 20210608 [GitHub] [apisix-website] liuxiran merged pull request #362: docs: added "Apache APISIX not affected by NGINX CVE-2021-23017"](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4d4966221ca399ce948ef34884652265729d7d9ef8179c78d7f17e7f%40%3Cnotifications.apisix.apache.org%3E) 7. [[apisix-notifications] 20210608 [apisix-website] branch master updated: docs: added "Apache APISIX not affected by NGINX CVE-2021-23017" (#362)](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf232eecd47fdc44520192810560303073cefd684b321f85e311bad31%40%3Cnotifications.apisix.apache.org%3E) 8. [FEDORA-2021-b37cffac0d](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GNKOP2JR5L7KCIZTJRZDCUPJTUONMC5I/) 9. [FEDORA-2021-393d698493](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7SFVYHC7OXTEO4SMBWXDVK6E5IMEYMEE/) 10. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html) 11. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210708-0006/) 12. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html) 13. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html) 14. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167720/Nginx-1.20.0-Denial-Of-Service.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-31770, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-31770 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-31770 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 05, 2022 at 16:10 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 04:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 27, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM App Connect Enterprise Certified Container 4.2 could allow a user from the administration console to cause a denial of service by creating a specially crafted request. IBM X-Force ID: 228221. ### Affected Products **IBM - App Connect Enterprise Certified Container** Affected versions: - 4.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6601125) 2. [ibm-appconnect-cve202231770-dos (228221)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/228221)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-54541, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-54541 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-54541 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 27, 2025 at 21:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 18, 2025 at 15:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 03, 2024 at 22:50 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.2, visionOS 2.2, tvOS 18.2, watchOS 11.2, iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2, macOS Sequoia 15.2. An app may be able to access user-sensitive data. ### Affected Products **Apple - tvOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - visionOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - watchOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - iOS and iPadOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121844) 2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121845) 3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121839) 4. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121842) 5. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121843) 6. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121837) 7. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121840)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-5688, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-5688 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-5688 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 18, 2019 at 17:33 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 20:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: nvidia ### Vulnerability Description NVIDIA NVFlash, NVUFlash Tool prior to v5.588.0 and GPUModeSwitch Tool prior to 2019-11, NVIDIA kernel mode driver (nvflash.sys, nvflsh32.sys, and nvflsh64.sys) contains a vulnerability in which authenticated users with administrative privileges can gain access to device memory and registers of other devices not managed by NVIDIA, which may lead to escalation of privileges, information disclosure, or denial of service. ### Affected Products **NVIDIA - NVIDIA NVFlash, NVUFlash, GPUModeSwitch Tool** Affected versions: - NVFlash (Status: affected) - NVUFlash prior to v5.588.0 (Status: affected) - GPUModeSwitch prior to 2019-11 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/4928)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-0299, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-0299 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-0299 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 08, 2024 at 05:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: June 03, 2025 at 14:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2024 at 09:15 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in Totolink N200RE 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setTracerouteCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument command leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-249865 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-78: OS Command Injection ### Affected Products **Totolink - N200RE** Affected versions: - 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.249865) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249865) 3. [](https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/TOTOLINK/N200RE/setTracerouteCfg/README.md) ### Credits - jylsec (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-16261, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-16261 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-16261 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 12, 2019 at 14:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 21, 2025 at 13:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Tripp Lite PDUMH15AT 12.04.0053 and SU750XL 12.04.0052 devices allow unauthenticated POST requests to the /Forms/ directory, as demonstrated by changing the manager or admin password, or shutting off power to an outlet. NOTE: the vendor's position is that a newer firmware version, fixing this vulnerability, had already been released before this vulnerability report about 12.04.0053. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://blog.korelogic.com/blog/2019/08/19/unpatched_fringe_infrastructure_bits) 2. [](https://gist.github.com/Shlucus/ab762d6b148f2d2d046c956526a80ddc)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-27856, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-27856 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-27856 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 09, 2021 at 15:46 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 16:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 27, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Studio Photo 3.6.6.922. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CR2 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-11434. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read ### Affected Products **Foxit - Studio Photo** Affected versions: - 3.6.6.922 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.html) 2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1349/) ### Credits - Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-29071, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-29071 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-29071 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 25, 2024 at 03:42 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 28, 2025 at 07:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 18, 2024 at 01:23 UTC - **Assigned By**: jpcert ### Vulnerability Description HGW BL1500HM Ver 002.001.013 and earlier contains a use of week credentials issue. A network-adjacent unauthenticated attacker may change the system settings. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-1391: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **KDDI CORPORATION - HGW BL1500HM** Affected versions: - Ver 002.001.013 and earlier (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://kddi-tech.com/contents/appendix_L2_06.html#20304f4c-af1b-49fd-c3b5-8d1f55fd8b4f) 2. [](https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU93546510/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-6870, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-6870 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-6870 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 24, 2020 at 15:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: zte ### Vulnerability Description The version V12.17.20T115 of ZTE U31R20 product is impacted by a design error vulnerability. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability to log in to the FTP server to tamper with the password, and illegally download, modify, upload, or delete files, causing improper operation of the network management system and equipment. This affects: NetNumenU31R20 V12.17.20T115 ### Affected Products **ZTE - NetNumenU31R20** Affected versions: - V12.17.20T115 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://support.zte.com.cn/support/news/LoopholeInfoDetail.aspx?newsId=1013043)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-2952, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-2952 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-2952 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 11, 2017 at 04:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 14:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 15.020.20042 and earlier, 15.006.30244 and earlier, 11.0.18 and earlier have an exploitable buffer overflow / underflow vulnerability in the image conversion module related to parsing tags in TIFF files. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution. ### Affected Products **n/a - Adobe Acrobat Reader 15.020.20042 and earlier, 15.006.30244 and earlier, 11.0.18 and earlier.** Affected versions: - Adobe Acrobat Reader 15.020.20042 and earlier, 15.006.30244 and earlier, 11.0.18 and earlier. (Status: affected) ### References 1. [95346](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95346) 2. [1037574](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037574) 3. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb17-01.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-30701, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-30701 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-30701 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 15, 2025 at 20:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 17, 2025 at 03:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 25, 2025 at 20:11 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the RAS Security component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.26, 21.3-21.17 and 23.4-23.7. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having User Account privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RAS Security. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all RAS Security accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all RAS Security accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.3 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N` ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - Oracle Database Server** Affected versions: - 19.3 (Status: affected) - 21.3 (Status: affected) - 23.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Oracle Advisory](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-3910, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-3910 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-3910 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 11, 2021 at 21:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 26, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cloudflare ### Vulnerability Description OctoRPKI crashes when encountering a repository that returns an invalid ROA (just an encoded NUL (\0) character). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-20: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **Cloudflare - octorpki** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/cloudflare/cfrpki/security/advisories/GHSA-5mxh-2qfv-4g7j) 2. [DSA-5041](https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5041) ### Credits - Koen van Hove
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-7832, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-7832 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-7832 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 09, 2017 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 02:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jpcert ### Vulnerability Description Cybozu Dezie 8.0.0 to 8.1.1 allows remote attackers to bypass access restrictions to obtain an arbitrary DBM (Cybozu Dezie proprietary format) file via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **Cybozu, Inc. - Cybozu Dezie** Affected versions: - 8.0.0 to 8.1.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.cybozu.com/ja-jp/article/9742) 2. [JVN#16781735](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN16781735/index.html) 3. [94831](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94831)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-4523, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-4523 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-4523 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 20, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 20:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description radsecproxy before 1.6.1 does not properly verify certificates when there are configuration blocks with CA settings that are unrelated to the block being used for verifying the certificate chain, which might allow remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and spoof clients. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [[radsecproxy] 20120917 Radsecproxy 1.6.1 is out](https://postlister.uninett.no/sympa/arc/radsecproxy/2012-09/msg00006.html) 2. [56105](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56105) 3. [51251](http://secunia.com/advisories/51251) 4. [[oss-security] 20121031 Re: Re: CVE request: radsecproxy incorrect x.509 certificate validation](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/10/31/6) 5. [](https://project.nordu.net/browse/RADSECPROXY-43) 6. [DSA-2573](http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2573) 7. [[radsecproxy] 20120913 Radsecproxy is mixing up pre- and post-TLS-handshake client verification](https://postlister.uninett.no/sympa/arc/radsecproxy/2012-09/msg00001.html) 8. [[oss-security] 20121017 CVE request: radsecproxy incorrect x.509 certificate validation](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/10/17/7)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-5010, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-5010 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-5010 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 20, 2018 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions have an Out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure. ### Affected Products **n/a - Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions** Affected versions: - Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-21.html) 2. [104699](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104699) 3. [1041250](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041250)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-13599, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-13599 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-13599 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 21, 2019 at 18:51 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 23:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 14, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In CentOS-WebPanel.com (aka CWP) CentOS Web Panel 0.9.8.848, the Login process allows attackers to check whether a username is valid by comparing response times. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154164/CentOS-Control-Web-Panel-CWP-0.9.8.848-User-Enumeration.html) 2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154164/CentOS-WebPanel.com-CentOS-Control-Web-Panel-CWP-0.9.8.848-User-Enumeration.html) 3. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154164/CentOS-WebPanel.com-Control-Web-Panel-CWP-0.9.8.848-User-Enumeration.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-0401, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-0401 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-0401 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 12, 2025 at 23:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 13, 2025 at 15:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 12, 2025 at 09:51 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in 1902756969 reggie 1.0. Affected is the function download of the file src/main/java/com/itheima/reggie/controller/CommonController.java. The manipulation of the argument name leads to path traversal. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-22: Path Traversal ### Affected Products **1902756969 - reggie** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-291276 | 1902756969 reggie CommonController.java download path traversal](https://vuldb.com/?id.291276) 2. [VDB-291276 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291276) 3. [Submit #473322 | 1902756969 reggie 1.0 Read any file](https://vuldb.com/?submit.473322) 4. [](https://github.com/1902756969/reggie/issues/1) 5. [](https://github.com/1902756969/reggie/issues/1#issue-2765577260) ### Credits - LVZC4 (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-1443, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-1443 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1443 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 23, 2013 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 15:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 26, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: debian ### Vulnerability Description The authentication framework (django.contrib.auth) in Django 1.4.x before 1.4.8, 1.5.x before 1.5.4, and 1.6.x before 1.6 beta 4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a long password which is then hashed. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [DSA-2758](http://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2758) 2. [[django-developers] 20130914 Set a reasonable upper bound on password length](http://python.6.x6.nabble.com/Set-a-reasonable-upper-bound-on-password-length-td5032218.html) 3. [openSUSE-SU-2013:1541](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-10/msg00015.html) 4. [](https://www.djangoproject.com/weblog/2013/sep/15/security/) 5. [openSUSE-SU-2013:1685](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-11/msg00035.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-0170, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-0170 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-0170 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 17, 2019 at 15:41 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 13, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflow in subsystem in Intel(R) DAL before version 12.0.35 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access. ### Affected Products **n/a - Intel(R) Dynamic Application Loader (DAL)** Affected versions: - Versions before 12.0.35. (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00213.html) 2. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K51470205)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-10069, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-10069 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-10069 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 07, 2018 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Hitron CVE-30360 devices use a 578A958E3DD933FC DES key that is shared across different customers' installations, which makes it easier for attackers to obtain sensitive information by decrypting a backup configuration file, as demonstrated by a password hash in the um_auth_account_password field. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/habohitron/habohitron/blob/6add0d002fe553f0924a3bba197994c53ca7d52d/firmwares/3.1.1.21/analyse/hc.c#L17) 2. [](https://blogger.davidmanouchehri.com/2018/01/hitrons-encryption.html) 3. [](https://github.com/Manouchehri/hitron-cfg-decrypter)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5561, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-5561 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5561 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 09, 2024 at 06:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 10, 2024 at 15:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 31, 2024 at 09:45 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The Popup Maker WordPress plugin before 1.19.1 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup) ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Unknown - Popup Maker** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/6a87cc25-bd7d-40e3-96f9-26646cd6f736/) ### Credits - Dmitrii Ignatyev - WPScan
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-7086, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-7086 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-7086 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 26, 2009 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 11:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 26, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Maian Greetings 2.1 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative privileges by setting the mecard_admin_cookie cookie to admin. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [6050](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6050) 2. [30199](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30199) 3. [maiangreetings-index-security-bypass(43744)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/43744)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-32797, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-32797 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-32797 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 09, 2024 at 12:53 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 02:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 18, 2024 at 10:15 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Missing Authorization vulnerability in Martin Gibson WP LinkedIn Auto Publish.This issue affects WP LinkedIn Auto Publish: from n/a through 8.11. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization ### Affected Products **Martin Gibson - WP LinkedIn Auto Publish** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wp-linkedin-auto-publish/wordpress-wp-linkedin-auto-publish-plugin-8-11-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Abdi Pranata (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-34023, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-34023 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-34023 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 30, 2023 at 14:25 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 15:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 25, 2023 at 11:26 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Unauth. Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Miled WordPress Social Login plugin <= 3.0.4 versions. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Miled - WordPress Social Login** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wordpress-social-login/wordpress-wordpress-social-login-plugin-3-0-4-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability-2?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Nguyen Xuan Chien (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-9218, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-9218 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-9218 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 08, 2014 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description libraries/common.inc.php in phpMyAdmin 4.0.x before 4.0.10.7, 4.1.x before 4.1.14.8, and 4.2.x before 4.2.13.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) via a long password. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [DSA-3382](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3382) 2. [71434](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/71434) 3. [](https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/commit/1ac863c7573d12012374d5d41e5c7dc5505ea6e1) 4. [MDVSA-2014:243](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2014:243) 5. [](https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/commit/62b2c918d26cc78d1763945e3d44d1a63294a819) 6. [phpmyadmin-cve20149218-dos(99140)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/99140) 7. [](https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/commit/095729d81205f15f40d216d25917017da4c2fff8) 8. [](http://www.phpmyadmin.net/home_page/security/PMASA-2014-17.php)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-9480, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-9480 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-9480 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 10, 2019 at 16:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 08:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 10, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The RobotCPA plugin 5 for WordPress has directory traversal via the f.php l parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Exploit Database](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37252)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-1000482, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-1000482 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-1000482 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 03, 2018 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A member of the Plone 2.5-5.1rc1 site could set javascript in the home_page property of his profile, and have this executed when a visitor click the home page link on the author page. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://plone.org/security/hotfix/20171128/xss-using-the-home_page-member-property)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-6720, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-6720 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-6720 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 13, 2016 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 11, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: google_android ### Vulnerability Description An information disclosure vulnerability in libstagefright in Mediaserver in Android 4.x before 4.4.4, 5.0.x before 5.0.2, 5.1.x before 5.1.1, 6.x before 2016-11-01, and 7.0 before 2016-11-01 could enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its permission levels. This issue is rated as Moderate because it could be used to access sensitive data without permission. Android ID: A-29422020. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/7c88b498fda1c2b608a9dd73960a2fd4d7b7e3f7) 2. [](https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/640b04121d7cd2cac90e2f7c82b97fce05f074a5) 3. [94143](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94143) 4. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-11-01.html) 5. [](https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/2c75e1c3b98e4e94f50c63e2b7694be5f948477c) 6. [](https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/0f177948ae2640bfe4d70f8e4248e106406b3b0a)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-31813, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-31813 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-31813 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 01, 2025 at 14:51 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 01, 2025 at 18:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 01, 2025 at 13:20 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Website366.com WPSHARE247 Elementor Addons allows Stored XSS. This issue affects WPSHARE247 Elementor Addons: from n/a through 2.1. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Website366.com - WPSHARE247 Elementor Addons** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wpshare247-elementor-addons/vulnerability/wordpress-wpshare247-elementor-addons-plugin-2-1-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Gab (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-3640, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-3640 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-3640 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 08, 2017 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 04, 2024 at 17:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: DML). Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.18 and earlier. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - MySQL Server** Affected versions: - 5.7.18 and earlier (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1038928](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038928) 2. [99765](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99765) 3. [RHSA-2017:2886](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2886) 4. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2017-3236622.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-7762, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-7762 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-7762 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 05, 2020 at 12:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 21, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: snyk ### Vulnerability Description This affects the package jsreport-chrome-pdf before 1.10.0. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C` ### Affected Products **n/a - jsreport-chrome-pdf** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-JSREPORTCHROMEPDF-1037310) 2. [](https://github.com/jsreport/jsreport-chrome-pdf/commit/6750b2f77d05cb843aefc1c4a98097a3bd33a6a2) ### Credits - Anand Namana
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-40539, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-40539 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-40539 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 07, 2021 at 16:06 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 03, 2025 at 15:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus version 6113 and prior is vulnerable to REST API authentication bypass with resultant remote code execution. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.manageengine.com) 2. [](https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/kb/how-to-fix-authentication-bypass-vulnerability-in-REST-API.html) 3. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165085/ManageEngine-ADSelfService-Plus-Authentication-Bypass-Code-Execution.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-21081, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-21081 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-21081 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 14, 2021 at 15:57 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 14:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A cross-site request forgery (CSRF) in Maccms 8.0 causes administrators to add and modify articles without their knowledge via clicking on a crafted URL. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/magicblack/maccms8/issues/2)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-1270, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2002-1270 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-1270 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 01, 2004 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 03:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2002 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Mac OS X 10.2.2 allows local users to read files that only allow write access via the map_fd() Mach system call. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.info.apple.com/usen/security/security_updates.html) 2. [macos-mach-read-files(10829)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/10829) 3. [7060](http://www.osvdb.org/7060)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-0743, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-0743 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-0743 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 13, 2008 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 12, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in members_help.php in Joovili 2.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the hlp parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20080207 Joovili <= v.2.1 (members_help.php) Remote File &#304;nclude Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/487779/100/0/threaded) 2. [3640](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3640) 3. [27693](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27693)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-4185, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-4185 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-4185 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: March 16, 2018 at 14:04 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 16, 2018 at 13:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 26, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13532, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-13532 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13532 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 09, 2018 at 06:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:07 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 08, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The mintToken function of a smart contract implementation for Mindexcoin, an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow that allows the owner of the contract to set the balance of an arbitrary user to any value. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/tree/master/Mindexcoin) 2. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/blob/master/GEMCHAIN/mint%20integer%20overflow.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-1000178, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-1000178 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-1000178 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: August 20, 2017 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 20, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-31221, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-31221 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-31221 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 08, 2023 at 12:46 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 25, 2024 at 16:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 25, 2023 at 12:01 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Auth. (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Ransom Christofferson PDQ CSV plugin <= 1.0.0 versions. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Ransom Christofferson - PDQ CSV** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/pdq-csv/wordpress-pdq-csv-plugin-1-0-0-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Gaurav Bhosale (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-23546, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-23546 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-23546 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 28, 2021 at 21:09 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 14:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description IrfanView 4.54 allows attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly other unspecified impacts via a crafted XBM file, related to a "Data from Faulting Address is used as one or more arguments in a subsequent Function Call starting at FORMATS!ReadMosaic+0x0000000000000981. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.irfanview.com/plugins.htm) 2. [](https://github.com/nhiephon/Research/blob/master/README.md) 3. [](http://irfanview.com)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-2284, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-2284 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-2284 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 18, 2008 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 08:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 18, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in fusebox5.php in Fusebox 5.5.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the FUSEBOX_APPLICATION_PATH parameter. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [30178](http://secunia.com/advisories/30178) 2. [29163](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/29163) 3. [fusebox-fusebox5-file-include(42389)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/42389)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-7298, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-7298 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-7298 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 05, 2020 at 20:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 21, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: trellix ### Vulnerability Description Unexpected behavior violation in McAfee Total Protection (MTP) prior to 16.0.R26 allows local users to turn off real time scanning via a specially crafted object making a specific function call. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H` ### Affected Products **McAfee - McAfee Total Protection (MTP)** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://service.mcafee.com/webcenter/portal/cp/home/articleview?articleId=TS103062)