System stringclasses 1 value | User stringlengths 139 142 | Assistant stringlengths 279 328k |
|---|---|---|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-7093, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-7093 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-7093
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 01, 2024 at 21:07 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 16:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 24, 2024 at 21:43 UTC
- **Assigned By**: netflix
### Vulnerability Description
Dispatch's notification service uses Jinja templates to generate messages to users. Jinja permits code execution within blocks, which were neither properly sanitized nor sandboxed. This vulnerability enables users to construct command line scripts in their custom message templates, which are then executed whenever these notifications are rendered and sent out.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-94: Code Injection
### Affected Products
**Netflix - Dispatch**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Netflix/security-bulletins/blob/master/advisories/nflx-2024-003.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-26220, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-26220 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-26220
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 08, 2021 at 20:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 20:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 25, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The ezxml_toxml function in ezxml 0.8.6 and earlier is vulnerable to OOB write when opening XML file after exhausting the memory pool.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://sourceforge.net/p/ezxml/bugs/23/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-2482, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-2482 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-2482
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 16, 2019 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 02, 2024 at 16:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: PS). Supported versions that are affected are 5.6.42 and prior, 5.7.24 and prior and 8.0.13 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - MySQL Server**
Affected versions:
- 5.6.42 and prior (Status: affected)
- 5.7.24 and prior (Status: affected)
- 8.0.13 and prior (Status: affected)
### References
1. [106619](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106619)
2. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2019-5072801.html)
3. [USN-3867-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3867-1/)
4. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190118-0002/)
5. [RHSA-2019:2484](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2484)
6. [RHSA-2019:2511](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2511) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-49077, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-49077 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-49077
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 26, 2025 at 01:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2025 at 01:49 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mmmremap.c: avoid pointless invalidate_range_start/end on mremap(old_size=0)
If an mremap() syscall with old_size=0 ends up in move_page_tables(), it
will call invalidate_range_start()/invalidate_range_end() unnecessarily,
i.e. with an empty range.
This causes a WARN in KVM's mmu_notifier. In the past, empty ranges
have been diagnosed to be off-by-one bugs, hence the WARNing. Given the
low (so far) number of unique reports, the benefits of detecting more
buggy callers seem to outweigh the cost of having to fix cases such as
this one, where userspace is doing something silly. In this particular
case, an early return from move_page_tables() is enough to fix the
issue.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 4.9.311 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.14.276 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.19.238 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.189 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.111 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.34 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.16.20 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.17.3 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.18 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a05540f3903bd8295e8c4cd90dd3d416239a115b)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eeaf28e2a0128147d687237e59d5407ee1b14693)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2c328c2a8f9de8b761bd4025b66c63120c55761)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c19d8de4e682ec4b0ea2b04a832cd8cc0be3bb31)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d659cb1763ff17d1c6ee082fa6feb4267c7a30b)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a04cb99c5d4668fe3f5c0e5b6da1cecd34c3f219)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2358aa84ef6dafcf544a557caaa6b91afb4a0bd2)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04bc13dae4a27b8d030843c85ae452bb2f1d9c1f)
9. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01e67e04c28170c47700c2c226d732bbfedb1ad0) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-14600, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-14600 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-14600
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 15, 2020 at 17:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 27, 2024 at 18:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 19, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: Portal). Supported versions that are affected are 8.56, 8.57 and 8.58. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.3 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - PeopleSoft Enterprise PT PeopleTools**
Affected versions:
- 8.56 (Status: affected)
- 8.57 (Status: affected)
- 8.58 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-3324, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-3324 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-3324
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 21, 2007 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 14:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Comersus Cart 7.07 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the redirectUrl parameter to (1) comersus_customerAuthenticateForm.asp or (2) comersus_message.asp, different vectors than CVE-2004-0681.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [36154](http://osvdb.org/36154)
2. [20070620 Comersus Shop Cart 7.07 SQL Injection & XSS](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/471837/100/0/threaded)
3. [24562](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/24562)
4. [comersuscart-message-authenticate-xss(34954)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/34954)
5. [2819](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2819)
6. [36153](http://osvdb.org/36153) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-3729, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-3729 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-3729
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 20, 2012 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 20:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 19, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
The Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF) interpreter implementation in the kernel in Apple iOS before 6 accesses uninitialized memory locations, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information about the layout of kernel memory via a crafted program that uses a BPF interface.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [APPLE-SA-2012-09-19-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00003.html)
2. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5503)
3. [85627](http://osvdb.org/85627)
4. [apple-ios-kernel-cve20123729(78724)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/78724) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-14793, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-14793 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-14793
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 09, 2019 at 12:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 09, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Meta Box plugin before 4.16.3 for WordPress allows file deletion via ajax, with the wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=rwmb_delete_file attachment_id parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://metabox.io/changelog/)
2. [](https://www.pluginvulnerabilities.com/2019/02/01/full-disclosure-of-authenticated-arbitrary-file-deletion-vulnerability-in-wordpress-plugin-with-300000-installs/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-6244, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-6244 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-6244
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 04, 2006 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 20:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 03, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Coalescent Systems freePBX (formerly Asterisk Management Portal) before 2.2.0rc1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in (1) CALLERID(name) or (2) CALLERID(number).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?group_id=121515&release_id=467129)
2. [](http://www.freepbx.org/trac/changeset/2076)
3. [23124](http://secunia.com/advisories/23124)
4. [21359](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/21359)
5. [ADV-2006-3019](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/3019) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-50707, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-50707 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-50707
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 19, 2023 at 23:18 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 22:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 11, 2023 at 16:37 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
Through the exploitation of active user sessions, an attacker could send custom requests to cause a denial-of-service condition on the device.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.6/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-400: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**EFACEC - BCU 500**
Affected versions:
- version 4.07 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-353-02)
### Credits
- Aarón Flecha Menéndez of S21sec |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-6649, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-6649 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-6649
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 28, 2014 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 17:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 05, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Use-after-free vulnerability in the RenderSVGImage::paint function in core/rendering/svg/RenderSVGImage.cpp in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 32.0.1700.102, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors involving a zero-size SVG image.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://src.chromium.org/viewvc/blink?revision=164536&view=revision)
2. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2014/01/stable-channel-update_27.html)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2014:0243](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-02/msg00008.html)
4. [](http://crbug.com/330420)
5. [DSA-2862](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2862) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5554, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-5554 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5554
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 18, 2024 at 08:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 30, 2024 at 23:39 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Element Pack Elementor Addons (Header Footer, Template Library, Dynamic Grid & Carousel, Remote Arrows) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘onclick_event’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 5.6.11 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**bdthemes - Element Pack Elementor Addons (Header Footer, Template Library, Dynamic Grid & Carousel, Remote Arrows)**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/696c379a-c5a4-489f-8363-8aea9a4da814?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/bdthemes-element-pack-lite/tags/5.6.4/modules/step-flow/widgets/step-flow.php#L2287)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3110404/)
### Credits
- wesley |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-1476, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-1476 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1476
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 02, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 15:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 30, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 through Update 11, 6 through Update 38, 5.0 through Update 38, and 1.4.2_40 and earlier, and OpenJDK 6 and 7, allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to CORBA, a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-0441 and CVE-2013-1475. NOTE: the previous information is from the February 2013 CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from another vendor that this issue allows remote attackers to bypass Java sandbox restrictions via "certain value handler constructors."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:19466](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A19466)
2. [57696](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/57696)
3. [GLSA-201406-32](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201406-32.xml)
4. [MDVSA-2013:095](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:095)
5. [SSRT101156](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136570436423916&w=2)
6. [TA13-032A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA13-032A.html)
7. [](http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=907457)
8. [RHSA-2013:0236](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0236.html)
9. [RHSA-2013:1455](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1455.html)
10. [VU#858729](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/858729)
11. [SUSE-SU-2013:0478](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-03/msg00034.html)
12. [RHSA-2013:0237](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0237.html)
13. [HPSBUX02857](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136439120408139&w=2)
14. [RHSA-2013:0247](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0247.html)
15. [HPSBMU02874](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136733161405818&w=2)
16. [SSRT101103](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136439120408139&w=2)
17. [openSUSE-SU-2013:0312](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-02/msg00014.html)
18. [openSUSE-SU-2013:0377](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-03/msg00001.html)
19. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:16652](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A16652)
20. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:19475](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A19475)
21. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:19507](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A19507)
22. [RHSA-2013:0246](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0246.html)
23. [RHSA-2013:1456](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1456.html)
24. [HPSBUX02864](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136570436423916&w=2)
25. [RHSA-2013:0245](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0245.html)
26. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/javacpufeb2013-1841061.html)
27. [](http://icedtea.classpath.org/hg/release/icedtea6-1.11/file/icedtea6-1.11.6/NEWS)
28. [](http://icedtea.classpath.org/hg/release/icedtea7-forest-2.3/corba/rev/5116fe321210)
29. [SSRT101184](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136733161405818&w=2)
30. [](https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Support/Advisories/MGASA-2013-0056) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-0145, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-0145 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-0145
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 14, 2019 at 18:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 13, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in i40e driver for Intel(R) Ethernet 700 Series Controllers versions before 7.0 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable an escalation of privilege via local access.
### Affected Products
**n/a - 2019.2 IPU – Intel(R) Ethernet 700 Series Controllers**
Affected versions:
- See provided reference (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00255.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-0434, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-0434 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-0434
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 15, 2025 at 10:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 14, 2025 at 15:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 13, 2025 at 22:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Out of bounds memory access in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 132.0.6834.83 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- 132.0.6834.83 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2025/01/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_14.html)
2. [](https://issues.chromium.org/issues/374627491) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-4516, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-4516 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-4516
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 22, 2012 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 20:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
librdmacm 1.0.16, when ibacm.port is not specified, connects to port 6125, which allows remote attackers to specify the address resolution information for the application via a malicious ib_acm service.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=865483)
2. [[oss-security] 20121011 CVE Request -- librdmacm (one issue) / ibacm (two issues)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/10/11/6)
3. [](http://git.openfabrics.org/git?p=~shefty/librdmacm.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=4b5c1aa734e0e734fc2ba3cd41d0ddf02170af6d)
4. [[oss-security] 20121011 Re: CVE Request -- librdmacm (one issue) / ibacm (two issues)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/10/11/9)
5. [55896](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/55896) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-5025, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-5025 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-5025
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 20, 2018 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions have an Out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions**
Affected versions:
- Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-21.html)
2. [104699](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104699)
3. [1041250](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041250) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-7807, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-7807 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-7807
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 09, 2017 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 02:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
I-O DATA DEVICE WFS-SR01 firmware version 1.10 and earlier allow remote attackers to bypass access restriction to access data on storage devices inserted into the product via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**I-O DATA DEVICE, INC. - WFS-SR01**
Affected versions:
- firmware version 1.10 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [JVN#18228200](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN18228200/index.html)
2. [94089](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94089)
3. [](http://www.iodata.jp/support/information/2016/wfs-sr01/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-2967, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-2967 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-2967
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 11, 2017 at 04:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 14:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 15.020.20042 and earlier, 15.006.30244 and earlier, 11.0.18 and earlier have an exploitable memory corruption vulnerability in the XFA engine related to a form's structure and organization. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Adobe Acrobat Reader 15.020.20042 and earlier, 15.006.30244 and earlier, 11.0.18 and earlier.**
Affected versions:
- Adobe Acrobat Reader 15.020.20042 and earlier, 15.006.30244 and earlier, 11.0.18 and earlier. (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-17-031)
2. [95345](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95345)
3. [1037574](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037574)
4. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb17-01.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-36080, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-36080 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-36080
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 07, 2022 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 17:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 15, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Wikmd is a file based wiki that uses markdown. Prior to version 1.7.1, an attacker could capture user's session cookies or execute malicious Javascript when a victim edits a markdown file. Version 1.7.1 fixes this issue.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Linbreux - wikmd**
Affected versions:
- < 1.7.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Linbreux/wikmd/security/advisories/GHSA-9m4m-6gqx-gfj3)
2. [](https://github.com/Linbreux/wikmd/commit/259412c47d64d5b85980f95345179fbf05927798) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-3859, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-3859 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-3859
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 29, 2008 at 16:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 09:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 29, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Davlin Thickbox Gallery 2 allows remote attackers to obtain the administrative username and MD5 password hash via a direct request to conf/admins.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [4196](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4196)
2. [30845](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30845)
3. [6314](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6314)
4. [thickboxgallery-admins-info-disclosure(44682)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/44682) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-6845, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-6845 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-6845
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 18, 2020 at 14:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in TopManage OLK 2020. As there is no ReadOnly on the Session cookie, the user and admin accounts can be taken over in a DOM-Based XSS attack.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://websec.nl/news.php)
2. [47960](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47960) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-27863, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-27863 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-27863
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 11, 2021 at 23:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 16:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 27, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of D-Link DVA-2800 and DSL-2888A routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the dhttpd service, which listens on TCP port 8008 by default. The issue results from incorrect string matching logic when accessing protected pages. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose stored credentials, leading to further compromise. Was ZDI-CAN-10912.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-288: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**D-Link - Multiple Routers**
Affected versions:
- firmeware version 2.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10196)
2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1427/)
### Credits
- chung96vn ft phieulang |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-29044, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-29044 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-29044
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 09, 2024 at 17:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 03, 2025 at 00:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 14, 2024 at 23:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 25)**
Affected versions:
- 15.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 12)**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)**
Affected versions:
- 15.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft OLE DB Driver 19 for SQL Server**
Affected versions:
- 19.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft OLE DB Driver 18 for SQL Server**
Affected versions:
- 18.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-29044) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-16254, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-16254 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-16254
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 26, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 11, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Ruby through 2.4.7, 2.5.x through 2.5.6, and 2.6.x through 2.6.4 allows HTTP Response Splitting. If a program using WEBrick inserts untrusted input into the response header, an attacker can exploit it to insert a newline character to split a header, and inject malicious content to deceive clients. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2017-17742, which addressed the CRLF vector, but did not address an isolated CR or an isolated LF.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://hackerone.com/reports/331984)
2. [](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/11/msg00025.html)
3. [](https://www.ruby-lang.org/ja/news/2019/10/01/http-response-splitting-in-webrick-cve-2019-16254/)
4. [](https://www.ruby-lang.org/ja/news/2019/10/01/ruby-2-6-5-released/)
5. [](https://www.ruby-lang.org/ja/news/2019/10/01/ruby-2-5-7-released/)
6. [](https://www.ruby-lang.org/ja/news/2019/10/01/ruby-2-4-8-released/)
7. [[debian-lts-announce] 20191210 [SECURITY] [DLA 2027-1] jruby security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/12/msg00009.html)
8. [20191217 [SECURITY] [DSA 4587-1] ruby2.3 security update](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Dec/31)
9. [20191217 [SECURITY] [DSA 4586-1] ruby2.5 security update](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Dec/32)
10. [DSA-4587](https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4587)
11. [DSA-4586](https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4586)
12. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html)
13. [GLSA-202003-06](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-06)
14. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0395](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00041.html)
15. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200816 [SECURITY] [DLA 2330-1] jruby security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00027.html)
16. [[debian-lts-announce] 20230430 [SECURITY] [DLA 3408-1] jruby security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00033.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-4783, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-4783 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-4783
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 14, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 13, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in squads.php in WebSPELL 4.01.01 and earlier, when register_globals is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the squadID parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [21881](http://secunia.com/advisories/21881)
2. [webspell-squads-sql-injection(28898)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/28898)
3. [](http://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=de&u=http://webspell.org/&sa=X&oi=translate&resnum=2&ct=result&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dwebspell%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D)
4. [ADV-2006-3572](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/3572)
5. [](http://cms.webspell.org/index.php?site=files&file=11) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-31745, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-31745 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-31745
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 22, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 18:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 26, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
If array shift operations are not used, the Garbage Collector may have become confused about valid objects. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 101.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-20/)
2. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1760944) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-2291, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-2291 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-2291
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 20, 2024 at 14:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 19:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 07, 2024 at 17:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ProgressSoftware
### Vulnerability Description
In Progress MOVEit Transfer versions released before 2022.0.11 (14.0.11), 2022.1.12 (14.1.12), 2023.0.9 (15.0.9), 2023.1.4 (15.1.4), a logging bypass vulnerability has been discovered. An authenticated user could manipulate a request to bypass the logging mechanism within the web application which results in user activity not being logged properly.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-778: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Progress Software - MOVEit Transfer**
Affected versions:
- 2022.0.0 (14.0.0) (Status: affected)
- 2022.1.0 (14.1.0) (Status: affected)
- 2023.0.0 (15.0.0) (Status: affected)
- 2023.1.0 (15.1.0) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.progress.com/moveit)
2. [](https://community.progress.com/s/article/MOVEit-Transfer-Service-Pack-March-2024)
### Credits
- HackerOne: interl0per |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-56549, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-56549 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-56549
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 27, 2024 at 14:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 27, 2024 at 14:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cachefiles: Fix NULL pointer dereference in object->file
At present, the object->file has the NULL pointer dereference problem in
ondemand-mode. The root cause is that the allocated fd and object->file
lifetime are inconsistent, and the user-space invocation to anon_fd uses
object->file. Following is the process that triggers the issue:
[write fd] [umount]
cachefiles_ondemand_fd_write_iter
fscache_cookie_state_machine
cachefiles_withdraw_cookie
if (!file) return -ENOBUFS
cachefiles_clean_up_object
cachefiles_unmark_inode_in_use
fput(object->file)
object->file = NULL
// file NULL pointer dereference!
__cachefiles_write(..., file, ...)
Fix this issue by add an additional reference count to the object->file
before write/llseek, and decrement after it finished.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- c8383054506c77b814489c09877b5db83fd4abf2 (Status: affected)
- c8383054506c77b814489c09877b5db83fd4abf2 (Status: affected)
- c8383054506c77b814489c09877b5db83fd4abf2 (Status: affected)
- c8383054506c77b814489c09877b5db83fd4abf2 (Status: affected)
- c8383054506c77b814489c09877b5db83fd4abf2 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.19 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.129 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.78 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.11.11 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12.2 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.13 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6bba3ece960129a553d4b16f1b00c884dc0993a)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/785408bbafcfa24c9fc5b251f03fd0780ce182bd)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f98770440c9bc468e2fd878212ec9526dbe08293)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9582c7664103c9043e80a78f5c382aa6bdd67418)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31ad74b20227ce6b40910ff78b1c604e42975cf1) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-23022, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-23022 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-23022
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 10, 2021 at 15:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: f5
### Vulnerability Description
On version 7.2.1.x before 7.2.1.3 and 7.1.x before 7.1.9.9 Update 1, the BIG-IP Edge Client Windows Installer Service's temporary folder has weak file and folder permissions. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Edge Client for Windows**
Affected versions:
- 7.2.1.x before 7.2.1.3 and 7.1.x before 7.1.9.9 Update 1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K08503505) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-3046, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-3046 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-3046
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 16, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 16, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the admin login feature in Subtext 1.5, in a multiblog setup, allows remote administrators of one blog to login to another blog.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=423716)
2. [20580](http://secunia.com/advisories/20580)
3. [ADV-2006-2295](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2295) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-7569, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-7569 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-7569
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 13, 2024 at 18:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 16, 2024 at 04:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 06, 2024 at 19:15 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ivanti
### Vulnerability Description
An information disclosure vulnerability in Ivanti ITSM on-prem and Neurons for ITSM versions 2023.4 and earlier allows an unauthenticated attacker to obtain the OIDC client secret via debug information.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.6/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-922: Security Weakness
- CWE-215: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Ivanti - ITSM**
Affected versions:
- 2023.4 (Status: affected)
- 2023.4.0 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Neurons-for-ITSM-CVE-2024-7569-CVE-2024-7570) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-2178, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-2178 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-2178
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 05, 2019 at 21:38 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 18:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In rw_t4t_sm_read_ndef of rw_t4t in Android 7.1.1, 7.1.2, 8.0, 8.1 and 9, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the NFC service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-7.1.1 Android-7.1.2 Android-8.0 Android-8.1 Android-9 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2019-09-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-6126, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-6126 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-6126
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 26, 2007 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in project alumni 1.0.9 and earlier allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the year parameter to (1) xml/index.php; or (2) the year parameter to view.page.inc.php, which is reachable through a view action to the top-level index.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [projectalumni-index-xss(38621)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/38621)
2. [4655](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4655)
3. [26565](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26565)
4. [ADV-2007-3999](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3999)
5. [27820](http://secunia.com/advisories/27820) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-2409, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-2409 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-2409
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 22, 2025 at 17:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 22, 2025 at 18:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 17, 2025 at 13:06 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ABB
### Vulnerability Description
File corruption vulnerabilities in ASPECT provide attackers access to overwrite sys-tem files if session administrator credentials become compromised
This issue affects ASPECT-Enterprise: through 3.08.03; NEXUS Series: through 3.08.03; MATRIX Series: through 3.08.03.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.1/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-73: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**ABB - ASPECT-Enterprise**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**ABB - NEXUS Series**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**ABB - MATRIX Series**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=9AKK108471A0021&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=pdf&Action=Launch) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-11591, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-11591 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-11591
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 29, 2019 at 13:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 29, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The WebDorado Contact Form plugin before 1.13.5 for WordPress allows CSRF via the wp-admin/admin-ajax.php action parameter, with resultant local file inclusion via directory traversal, because there can be a discrepancy between the $_POST['action'] value and the $_GET['action'] value, and the latter is unsanitized.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://lists.openwall.net/full-disclosure/2019/04/05/12)
2. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/contact-form-maker/#developers)
3. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Apr/37)
4. [](https://wpvulndb.com/vulnerabilities/9252) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-7018, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-7018 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-7018
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: January 17, 2019 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 17, 2019 at 16:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: vmware
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-1918, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-1918 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-1918
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 03, 2022 at 07:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 22, 2025 at 18:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 08, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
Improper handling of resource allocation in virtual machines can lead to information exposure in Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Qualcomm, Inc. - Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile**
Affected versions:
- QCA6391, QCM6490, QCS6490, QRB5165, QRB5165N, SD690 5G, SD750G, SD765, SD765G, SD768G, SD778G, SD888 5G, SM7250P, SM7325P, WCD9370, WCD9375, WCD9380, WCD9385, WCN3988, WCN3991, WCN3998, WCN6750, WCN6850, WCN6851, WCN6855, WCN6856, WSA8810, WSA8815, WSA8830, WSA8835 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/december-2021-bulletin) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-4904, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-4904 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-4904
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 25, 2010 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 25, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
article.php in oBlog does not properly restrict comments, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (blog spam) via a comment=new action.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.org/0912-exploits/oblog-xssxsrf.txt)
2. [oblog-article-dos(59825)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/59825) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28035, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-28035 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28035
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 23, 2023 at 09:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 08, 2024 at 16:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 10, 2023 at 04:57 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
Dell BIOS contains an improper input validation vulnerability. A local authenticated malicious user with administrator privileges may potentially exploit this vulnerability in order to modify a UEFI variable.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.1/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Dell - CPG BIOS**
Affected versions:
- All Versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000212204/dsa-2023-099-dell-client-bios-security-update-for-multiple-improper-input-validation-vulnerabilities) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-32709, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-32709 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-32709
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 13, 2025 at 16:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 29, 2025 at 22:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 09, 2025 at 20:06 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Use after free in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19044.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 24H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-32709) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-11402, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-11402 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-11402
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: December 20, 2021 at 22:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 20, 2021 at 22:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-1864, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-1864 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-1864
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 17, 2008 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 08:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 17, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in project.php in Prozilla Freelancers allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the project parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [prozillafreelancers-project-sql-injection(41705)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/41705)
2. [28653](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28653)
3. [29723](http://secunia.com/advisories/29723)
4. [5390](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5390) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-6992, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-6992 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-6992
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 28, 2019 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 28, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A stored-self XSS exists in web/skins/classic/views/controlcaps.php of ZoneMinder through 1.32.3, allowing an attacker to execute HTML or JavaScript code in a vulnerable field via a long NAME or PROTOCOL to the index.php?view=controlcaps URI.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/issues/2445)
2. [](https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/commit/8c5687ca308e441742725e0aff9075779fa1a498) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13507, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-13507 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13507
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 09, 2018 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 08, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The mintToken function of a smart contract implementation for SLCAdvancedToken, an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow that allows the owner of the contract to set the balance of an arbitrary user to any value.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/tree/master/SLCAdvancedToken)
2. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/blob/master/GEMCHAIN/mint%20integer%20overflow.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-0092, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-0092 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-0092
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 14, 2020 at 20:08 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 05:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In setHideSensitive of NotificationStackScrollLayout.java, there is a possible disclosure of sensitive notification content due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-145135488
### Affected Products
**n/a - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-10 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2020-05-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-1245, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2002-1245 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-1245
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 01, 2004 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 03:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 01, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Maped in LuxMan 0.41 uses the user-provided search path to find and execute the gzip program, which allows local users to modify /dev/mem and gain privileges via a modified PATH environment variable that points to a Trojan horse gzip program.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [DSA-189](http://www.debian.org/security/2002/dsa-189)
2. [20021106 iDEFENSE Security Advisory 11.06.02: Non-Explicit Path Vulnerability in LuxMan](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=103660334009855&w=2)
3. [](http://www.idefense.com/advisory/11.06.02.txt)
4. [luxman-maped-read-memory(10549)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/10549.php)
5. [20021106 iDEFENSE Security Advisory 11.06.02: Non-Explicit Path Vulnerability in LuxMan](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/vulnwatch/2002-q4/0062.html)
6. [6113](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/6113) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-0776, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-0776 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-0776
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 13, 2008 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 13, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in detail.php in iTechBids Gold 6.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the item_id parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [5096](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5096)
2. [28887](http://secunia.com/advisories/28887)
3. [27717](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27717) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-4728, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-4728 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-4728
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 25, 2016 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 11, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
WebKit in Apple iOS before 10, tvOS before 10, iTunes before 12.5.1 on Windows, and Safari before 10 mishandles error prototypes, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [APPLE-SA-2016-09-20-3](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Sep/msg00008.html)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/HT207157)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/HT207158)
4. [APPLE-SA-2016-09-20-6](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Sep/msg00011.html)
5. [1036854](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036854)
6. [93064](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93064)
7. [](https://support.apple.com/HT207142)
8. [](https://support.apple.com/HT207143)
9. [APPLE-SA-2016-09-20-7](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Sep/msg00012.html)
10. [APPLE-SA-2016-09-20-2](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Sep/msg00007.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-7757, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-7757 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-7757
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 02, 2020 at 18:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 21, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: snyk
### Vulnerability Description
This affects all versions of package droppy. It is possible to traverse directories to fetch configuration files from a droopy server.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**n/a - droppy**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-DROPPY-1023656)
2. [](https://github.com/silverwind/droppy/blob/master/server/server.js%23L845)
### Credits
- Snyk Security Team |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-31826, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-31826 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-31826
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 01, 2025 at 14:51 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 01, 2025 at 18:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 01, 2025 at 13:20 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Anzar Ahmed Ni WooCommerce Cost Of Goods allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Ni WooCommerce Cost Of Goods: from n/a through 3.2.8.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**Anzar Ahmed - Ni WooCommerce Cost Of Goods**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/ni-woocommerce-cost-of-goods/vulnerability/wordpress-ni-woocommerce-cost-of-goods-plugin-3-2-8-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- NAWardRox (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-6715, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-6715 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-6715
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 25, 2016 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 11, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Framework APIs in Android 4.x before 4.4.4, 5.0.x before 5.0.2, 5.1.x before 5.1.1, 6.x before 2016-11-01, and 7.0 before 2016-11-01 could allow a local malicious application to record audio without the user's permission. This issue is rated as Moderate because it is a local bypass of user interaction requirements (access to functionality that would normally require either user initiation or user permission.) Android ID: A-29833954.
### Affected Products
**Google Inc. - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-4.4.4 (Status: affected)
- Android-5.0.2 (Status: affected)
- Android-5.1.1 (Status: affected)
- Android-6.0 (Status: affected)
- Android-6.0.1 (Status: affected)
- Android-7.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [94173](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94173)
2. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-11-01.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-42531, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-42531 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-42531
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 02, 2022 at 22:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
XMP Toolkit SDK version 2021.07 (and earlier) is affected by a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Adobe - XMP Toolkit**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/xmpcore/apsb21-108.html)
2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20230925 [SECURITY] [DLA 3585-1] exempi security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00032.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-5891, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-5891 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-5891
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 14, 2006 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 20:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 14, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in detail.asp in Superfreaker Studios UStore 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ID parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2006-4479](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/4479)
2. [ustore-detail-sql-injection(30187)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/30187)
3. [20061112 UStore 1.0 (detail.asp) Remote SQL Injection Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/451307/100/0/threaded)
4. [2763](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2763)
5. [20061113 Ustore SQL Injection](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/451519/100/0/threaded)
6. [22838](http://secunia.com/advisories/22838)
7. [1851](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/1851) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-25356, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-25356 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-25356
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 05, 2022 at 01:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 04:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Alt-N MDaemon Security Gateway through 8.5.0 allows SecurityGateway.dll?view=login XML Injection.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.swascan.com/security-blog/)
2. [](https://www.altn.com/Products/SecurityGateway-Email-Firewall/)
3. [](https://www.swascan.com/security-advisory-alt-n-security-gateway/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-1085, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-1085 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-1085
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 10, 2015 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
AppleKeyStore in Apple iOS before 8.3 does not properly restrict a certain passcode-confirmation interface, which makes it easier for attackers to verify correct passcode guesses via a crafted app.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [APPLE-SA-2015-04-08-3](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Apr/msg00002.html)
2. [1032050](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032050)
3. [73978](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/73978)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/HT204661) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-1210, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2001-1210 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-1210
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 15, 2002 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 15, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cisco ubr900 series routers that conform to the Data-over-Cable Service Interface Specifications (DOCSIS) standard must ship without SNMP access restrictions, which can allow remote attackers to read and write information to the MIB using arbitrary community strings.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20011230 Possible security problem with Cisco ubr900 series routers](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2001-12/0297.html)
2. [20020103 Security Problem in Cisco ubr900 Series Routers](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/vulnwatch/2002-q1/0002.html)
3. [cisco-docsis-default-strings(7806)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/7806.php)
4. [3758](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/3758) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-14315, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-14315 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-14315
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 12, 2017 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 12, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Apple iOS 7 through 9, due to a BlueBorne flaw in the implementation of LEAP (Low Energy Audio Protocol), a large audio command can be sent to a targeted device and lead to a heap overflow with attacker-controlled data. Since the audio commands sent via LEAP are not properly validated, an attacker can use this overflow to gain full control of the device through the relatively high privileges of the Bluetooth stack in iOS. The attack bypasses Bluetooth access control; however, the default "Bluetooth On" value must be present in Settings.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [100816](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100816)
2. [](https://www.armis.com/blueborne)
3. [20190513 APPLE-SA-2019-5-13-6 Apple TV Software 7.3](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/May/24)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT210121)
5. [20190514 APPLE-SA-2019-5-13-6 Apple TV Software 7.3](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/May/30) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-41116, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-41116 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-41116
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 18:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in EnterpriseDB Postgres Advanced Server (EPAS) before 11.21.32, 12.x before 12.16.20, 13.x before 13.12.16, 14.x before 14.9.0, and 15.x before 15.4.0. It allows an authenticated user to refresh any materialized view, regardless of that user's permissions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:N/C:N/I:L/PR:L/S:U/UI:N`
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.enterprisedb.com/docs/security/advisories/cve202341116/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-2662, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-2662 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-2662
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 16, 2022 at 19:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 16, 2025 at 17:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 04, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
Sequi PortBloque S has a improper authentication issues which may allow an attacker to bypass the authentication process and gain user-level access to the device.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.6/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-287: Improper Authentication
### Affected Products
**Sequi - PortBloque S**
Affected versions:
- All (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-228-07)
### Credits
- Byron Chaney of Accenture Security reported these vulnerabilities to CISA. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-45957, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-45957 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-45957
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 22, 2025 at 19:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
ZTE ZXHN-H108NS router with firmware version H108NSV1.0.7u_ZRD_GR2_A68 is vulnerable to remote stack buffer overflow.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169949/ZTE-ZXHN-H108NS-Stack-Buffer-Overflow-Denial-Of-Service.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-22493, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-22493 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-22493
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 07, 2022 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM WebSphere Automation for Cloud Pak for Watson AIOps 1.4.2 is vulnerable to cross-site request forgery, caused by improper cookie attribute setting. IBM X-Force ID: 226449.
### Affected Products
**IBM - WebSphere Automation for Cloud Pak for Watson AIOps**
Affected versions:
- 1.4.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6826727)
2. [ibm-websphere-cve202222493-csrf (226449)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/226449) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-3620, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-3620 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-3620
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 18, 2014 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 14, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
cURL and libcurl before 7.38.0 allow remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy and set cookies for arbitrary sites by setting a cookie for a top-level domain.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [69742](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69742)
2. [APPLE-SA-2015-08-13-2](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Aug/msg00001.html)
3. [](http://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20140910B.html)
4. [](http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10743)
5. [openSUSE-SU-2014:1139](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-09/msg00024.html)
6. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT205031)
7. [DSA-3022](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3022)
8. [[oss-security] 20220511 [SECURITY ADVISORY] curl: cookie for trailing dot TLD](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/05/11/2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-16328, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-16328 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-16328
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 11, 2023 at 21:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 08, 2025 at 14:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 31, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the PubNub message handler for the "cc" channel of Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012. Specially crafted commands sent through the PubNub service can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker should send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. In cmd s_event_alarm, at 0x9d01eb08, the value for the `s_event_offset` key is copied using `strcpy` to the buffer at `$sp+0x2b0`.This buffer is 32 bytes large, sending anything longer will cause a buffer overflow.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Insteon - Hub**
Affected versions:
- Not specified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2017-0483](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2017-0483) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-29484, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-29484 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-29484
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 15, 2020 at 17:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 16:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 03, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.14.x. When a Xenstore watch fires, the xenstore client that registered the watch will receive a Xenstore message containing the path of the modified Xenstore entry that triggered the watch, and the tag that was specified when registering the watch. Any communication with xenstored is done via Xenstore messages, consisting of a message header and the payload. The payload length is limited to 4096 bytes. Any request to xenstored resulting in a response with a payload longer than 4096 bytes will result in an error. When registering a watch, the payload length limit applies to the combined length of the watched path and the specified tag. Because watches for a specific path are also triggered for all nodes below that path, the payload of a watch event message can be longer than the payload needed to register the watch. A malicious guest that registers a watch using a very large tag (i.e., with a registration operation payload length close to the 4096 byte limit) can cause the generation of watch events with a payload length larger than 4096 bytes, by writing to Xenstore entries below the watched path. This will result in an error condition in xenstored. This error can result in a NULL pointer dereference, leading to a crash of xenstored. A malicious guest administrator can cause xenstored to crash, leading to a denial of service. Following a xenstored crash, domains may continue to run, but management operations will be impossible. Only C xenstored is affected, oxenstored is not affected.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-324.txt)
2. [DSA-4812](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4812)
3. [FEDORA-2020-64859a826b](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OBLV6L6Q24PPQ2CRFXDX4Q76KU776GKI/)
4. [FEDORA-2020-df772b417b](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2C6M6S3CIMEBACH6O7V4H2VDANMO6TVA/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-9278, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-9278 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-9278
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 02, 2018 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 29, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microfocus
### Vulnerability Description
The NetIQ Identity Manager Oracle EBS driver before 4.0.2.0 sent EBS logs containing the driver authentication password, potentially disclosing this to attackers able to read the EBS tables.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-532: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**NetIQ - Identity Manager Oracle EBS driver**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://download.novell.com/Download?buildid=DKFkx_xPeaw~)
2. [](https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1053200) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-23449, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-23449 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-23449
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 29, 2024 at 11:12 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 12, 2024 at 13:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2024 at 21:31 UTC
- **Assigned By**: elastic
### Vulnerability Description
An uncaught exception in Elasticsearch >= 8.4.0 and < 8.11.1 occurs when an encrypted PDF is passed to an attachment processor through the REST API. The Elasticsearch ingest node that attempts to parse the PDF file will crash. This does not happen with password-protected PDF files or with unencrypted PDF files.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-248: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Elastic - Elasticsearch**
Affected versions:
- 8.4.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-8-11-1-security-update-esa-2024-05/356458) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4543, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-4543 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4543
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 05, 2011 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 23, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in osCommerce 3.0.2 allow remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot dot) in the (1) set or (2) module parameter to (a) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/templates_modules/pages/info.php, (b) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/templates_modules/pages/edit.php, or (c) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/templates_modules/pages/uninstall.php; the (3) set parameter to OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/templates_modules/pages/main.php; the module parameter to (4) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/modules_order_total/pages/edit.php, (5) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/modules_order_total/pages/uninstall.php, (6) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/modules_order_total/pages/info.php, (7) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/modules_geoip/pages/edit.php, (8) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/modules_geoip/pages/uninstall.php, (9) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/images/pages/main.php, (10) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/modules_shipping/pages/edit.php, or (11) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/modules_shipping/pages/uninstall.php; the filter parameter to (12) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/templates_modules_layout/pages/main.php, (13) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/templates_modules_layout/pages/new.php, or (14) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/templates_modules_layout/pages/edit.php; or the template parameter to (15) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/templates/pages/info.php, (16) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/templates/pages/edit.php, or (17) OM/Core/Site/Admin/Application/templates/pages/uninstall.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [48308](http://secunia.com/advisories/48308)
2. [50793](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/50793)
3. [](https://www.dognaedis.com/vulns/DGS-SEC-4.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-39375, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-39375 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-39375
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 16:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 02, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
GLPI stands for Gestionnaire Libre de Parc Informatique. GLPI is a Free Asset and IT Management Software package that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. Users may be able to create a public RSS feed to inject malicious code in dashboards of other users. This issue has been patched, please upgrade to version 10.0.4. There are currently no known workarounds.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**glpi-project - glpi**
Affected versions:
- >= 0.84, < 10.0.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/advisories/GHSA-fxcx-93fq-8r9g) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1423, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-1423 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1423
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 15, 2010 at 21:12 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 15, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Argument injection vulnerability in the URI handler in (a) Java NPAPI plugin and (b) Java Deployment Toolkit in Java 6 Update 10, 19, and other versions, when running on Windows and possibly on Linux, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the (1) -J or (2) -XXaltjvm argument to javaws.exe, which is processed by the launch method. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.reversemode.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=67&Itemid=1)
2. [1023840](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1023840)
3. [63648](http://osvdb.org/63648)
4. [20100409 Java Deployment Toolkit Performs Insufficient Validation of Parameters](http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2010-April/074036.html)
5. [39260](http://secunia.com/advisories/39260)
6. [jre-toolkit-command-execution(57615)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/57615)
7. [VU#886582](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/886582)
8. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:14090](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A14090)
9. [ADV-2010-0853](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0853) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6810, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-6810 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6810
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 07, 2024 at 09:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 08:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2023 at 21:44 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The ClickCease Click Fraud Protection plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to an improper capability check on the get_settings function in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author access and above, to retrieve the plugin's configured API keys.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Affected Products
**barpachuk - ClickCease Click Fraud Protection**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5d572cac-b8e3-4c52-9b35-80fe5ee9e900?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3081436/clickcease-click-fraud-protection/trunk/classes/routes.php)
### Credits
- Francesco Carlucci |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-7852, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-7852 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-7852
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 07, 2017 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 16, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
ntpq in NTP 4.2.x before 4.2.8p4, and 4.3.x before 4.3.77 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via crafted mode 6 response packets.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinapr2016-2952096.html)
2. [](http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Main/NtpBug2919)
3. [77288](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/77288)
4. [RHSA-2016:2583](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2583.html)
5. [1033951](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033951)
6. [RHSA-2016:0780](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0780.html)
7. [DSA-3388](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3388)
8. [GLSA-201607-15](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201607-15)
9. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20171004-0001/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-44645, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-44645 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-44645
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 31, 2023 at 09:38 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 27, 2025 at 14:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 03, 2022 at 08:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apache
### Vulnerability Description
In Apache Linkis <=1.3.0 when used with the MySQL Connector/J, a deserialization vulnerability with possible remote code execution impact exists when an attacker has write access to a database and configures new datasource with a MySQL data source and malicious parameters. Therefore, the parameters in the jdbc url should be blacklisted. Versions of Apache Linkis <= 1.3.0 will be affected.
We recommend users to upgrade the version of Linkis to version 1.3.1.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
### Affected Products
**Apache Software Foundation - Apache Linkis (incubating)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://lists.apache.org/thread/zlcfmvt65blqc4n6fxypg6f0ns8fqfz4)
### Credits
- Tian Xin WU (Bearcat) , Vulnerability Researcher at Numen Cyber Labs, Singapore.
- Department of Cyber Security Research (Jumbo, Unc1e)
- s3gundo of Hundsun Tech |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3970, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-3970 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3970
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 13:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in LibTIFF. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function TIFFReadRGBATileExt of the file libtiff/tif_getimage.c. The manipulation leads to integer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is 227500897dfb07fb7d27f7aa570050e62617e3be. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-213549 was assigned to this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-189: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**unspecified - LibTIFF**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=53137)
2. [](https://oss-fuzz.com/download?testcase_id=5738253143900160)
3. [](https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/commit/227500897dfb07fb7d27f7aa570050e62617e3be)
4. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.213549)
5. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221215-0009/)
6. [[debian-lts-announce] 20230120 [SECURITY] [DLA 3278-1] tiff security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00018.html)
7. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213843)
8. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213841) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-47609, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-47609 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-47609
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 07, 2025 at 14:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 08, 2025 at 16:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2025 at 10:44 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in easymebiz EasyMe Connect allows Cross Site Request Forgery. This issue affects EasyMe Connect: from n/a through 3.0.3.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**easymebiz - EasyMe Connect**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/easyme-connect/vulnerability/wordpress-easyme-connect-3-0-3-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Nabil Irawan (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-8575, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-8575 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-8575
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 27, 2020 at 19:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
The issue was addressed with improved data deletion. This issue is fixed in AirPort Base Station Firmware Update 7.8.1, AirPort Base Station Firmware Update 7.9.1. A base station factory reset may not delete all user information.
### Affected Products
**Apple - AirPort Base Station Firmware Update**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - AirPort Base Station Firmware Update**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT210090)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT210091) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-22438, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-22438 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-22438
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 05, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 07, 2025 at 21:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting vulnerability in Contents Management of EC-CUBE 4 series (EC-CUBE 4.0.0 to 4.0.6-p2, EC-CUBE 4.1.0 to 4.1.2-p1, and EC-CUBE 4.2.0), EC-CUBE 3 series (EC-CUBE 3.0.0 to 3.0.18-p5), and EC-CUBE 2 series (EC-CUBE 2.11.0 to 2.11.5, EC-CUBE 2.12.0 to 2.12.6, EC-CUBE 2.13.0 to 2.13.5, and EC-CUBE 2.17.0 to 2.17.2) allows a remote authenticated attacker to inject an arbitrary script.
### Affected Products
**EC-CUBE CO.,LTD. - EC-CUBE 4 series, EC-CUBE 3 series, and EC-CUBE 2 series**
Affected versions:
- EC-CUBE 4.0.0 to 4.0.6-p2, EC-CUBE 4.1.0 to 4.1.2-p1, EC-CUBE 4.2.0, EC-CUBE 3.0.0 to 3.0.18-p5, EC-CUBE 2.11.0 to 2.11.5, EC-CUBE 2.12.0 to 2.12.6, EC-CUBE 2.13.0 to 2.13.5, and EC-CUBE 2.17.0 to 2.17.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ec-cube.net/info/weakness/20230214/)
2. [](https://www.ec-cube.net/info/weakness/20230214/index_3.php)
3. [](https://www.ec-cube.net/info/weakness/20230214/index_2.php)
4. [](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN04785663/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-21474, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-21474 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-21474
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 06, 2024 at 14:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 22:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2023 at 06:07 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
Memory corruption when size of buffer from previous call is used without validation or re-initialization.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.4/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Qualcomm, Inc. - Snapdragon**
Affected versions:
- AR8035 (Status: affected)
- FastConnect 6900 (Status: affected)
- FastConnect 7800 (Status: affected)
- QAM8295P (Status: affected)
- QCA6574AU (Status: affected)
- QCA6595 (Status: affected)
- QCA6696 (Status: affected)
- QCA6698AQ (Status: affected)
- QCA8081 (Status: affected)
- QCA8337 (Status: affected)
- SA8295P (Status: affected)
- SA8530P (Status: affected)
- SA8540P (Status: affected)
- SA9000P (Status: affected)
- SC8380XP (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 8cx Gen 3 Compute Platform (SC8280XP-AB, BB) (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon X65 5G Modem-RF System (Status: affected)
- WCD9380 (Status: affected)
- WCD9385 (Status: affected)
- WSA8830 (Status: affected)
- WSA8835 (Status: affected)
- WSA8840 (Status: affected)
- WSA8845 (Status: affected)
- WSA8845H (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/may-2024-bulletin.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-3013, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-3013 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-3013
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 21, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 21, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in liby2util in Yet another Setup Tool (YaST) for SuSE Linux 9.3 allows local users to execute arbitrary code via a long Loc entry.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [suse-yast-loc-bo(24323)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/24323)
2. [SUSE-SR:2005:022](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2005_22_sr.html)
3. [14861](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14861) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-46678, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-46678 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-46678
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 10, 2023 at 21:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 24, 2025 at 17:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2022 at 21:50 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
Wyse Management Suite
3.8 and below contain an improper access control vulnerability. A authenticated malicious admin user can edit general client policy for which the user is not authorized.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Dell - Wyse Management Suite**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000206134/dsa-2022-329-dell-wyse-management-suite-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-32263, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-32263 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-32263
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 24, 2021 at 17:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
ok-file-formats through 2021-04-29 has a heap-based buffer overflow in the ok_csv_circular_buffer_read function in ok_csv.c.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/brackeen/ok-file-formats/issues/13) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-47708, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-47708 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-47708
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2024 at 11:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 30, 2024 at 16:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netkit: Assign missing bpf_net_context
During the introduction of struct bpf_net_context handling for
XDP-redirect, the netkit driver has been missed, which also requires it
because NETKIT_REDIRECT invokes skb_do_redirect() which is accessing the
per-CPU variables. Otherwise we see the following crash:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000038
bpf_redirect()
netkit_xmit()
dev_hard_start_xmit()
Set the bpf_net_context before invoking netkit_xmit() program within the
netkit driver.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 401cb7dae8130fd34eb84648e02ab4c506df7d5e (Status: affected)
- 401cb7dae8130fd34eb84648e02ab4c506df7d5e (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.11 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.11.2 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/182c6fed8c7f62cddce0126ec1fc0da2b700fb11)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/157f29152b61ca41809dd7ead29f5733adeced19) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-11168, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-11168 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-11168
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 12, 2024 at 21:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 11, 2025 at 22:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 12, 2024 at 21:13 UTC
- **Assigned By**: PSF
### Vulnerability Description
The urllib.parse.urlsplit() and urlparse() functions improperly validated bracketed hosts (`[]`), allowing hosts that weren't IPv6 or IPvFuture. This behavior was not conformant to RFC 3986 and potentially enabled SSRF if a URL is processed by more than one URL parser.
### Affected Products
**Python Software Foundation - CPython**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
- 3.10.0 (Status: affected)
- 3.11.0 (Status: affected)
- 3.12.0a1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/29f348e232e82938ba2165843c448c2b291504c5)
2. [](https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/103849)
3. [](https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/103848)
4. [](https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/XPWB6XVZ5G5KGEI63M4AWLIEUF5BPH4T/)
5. [](https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/b2171a2fd41416cf68afd67460578631d755a550)
6. [](https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/634ded45545ce8cbd6fd5d49785613dd7fa9b89e)
7. [](https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/ddca2953191c67a12b1f19d6bca41016c6ae7132)
### Credits
- zer0yu (IPASSLab && ZGC Lab) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-9824, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-9824 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-9824
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 12, 2024 at 05:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 15, 2024 at 13:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 10, 2024 at 16:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The ImagePress – Image Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification and loss of data due to a missing capability check on the 'ip_delete_post' and 'ip_update_post_title' functions in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete arbitrary posts and update post titles.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**butterflymedia - ImagePress – Image Gallery**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/3bce6872-34d4-4675-bce9-e1197d801bce?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/image-gallery/trunk/includes/functions.php#L204)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/image-gallery/trunk/includes/functions.php#L214)
4. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3167164/)
### Credits
- Michelle Porter |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0490, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-1999-0490 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0490
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 04, 2000 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 07, 1999 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
MSHTML.DLL in Internet Explorer 5.0 allows a remote attacker to learn information about a local user's files via an IMG SRC tag.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [MS99-012](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/1999/ms99-012) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5695, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-5695 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5695
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 22, 2023 at 22:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 08:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 22, 2023 at 09:29 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in CodeAstro Internet Banking System 1.0. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file pages_reset_pwd.php. The manipulation of the argument email with the input testing%40example.com'%26%25<ScRiPt%20>alert(9860)</ScRiPt> leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-243133 was assigned to this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**CodeAstro - Internet Banking System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.243133)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.243133)
3. [](https://github.com/E1CHO/cve_hub/blob/main/Internet%20Banking%20System/Internet%20Banking%20System%20-%20vuln%203.pdf)
### Credits
- SSL_Seven_Security Lab_WangZhiQiang_XiaoZiLong (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20504, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-20504 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20504
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 16, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 21, 2025 at 13:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In multiple locations of DreamManagerService.java, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege and dismissal of system dialogs with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-225878553
### Affected Products
**n/a - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-13 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2022-12-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-11547, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-11547 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-11547
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 31, 2017 at 13:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 18:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 22, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The resample_gauss function in resample.c in TiMidity++ 2.14.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted mid file. NOTE: a crash might be relevant when using the --background option. NOTE: the TiMidity++ README.alsaseq documentation suggests a setuid-root installation.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2017/Jul/83) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-23548, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-23548 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-23548
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 22, 2025 at 14:29 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 22, 2025 at 19:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2025 at 11:26 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Bilal TAS Responsivity allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects Responsivity: from n/a through 0.0.6.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Bilal TAS - Responsivity**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/responsivity/vulnerability/wordpress-responsivity-plugin-0-0-6-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- João Pedro S Alcântara (Kinorth) (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-39274, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-39274 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-39274
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 08, 2024 at 14:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 26, 2023 at 18:33 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple integer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the LXT2 facgeometry parsing functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .lxt2 file can lead to arbitrary code execution. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the integer overflow when allocating the `len` array.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-190: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**GTKWave - GTKWave**
Affected versions:
- 3.3.115 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1818](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1818)
2. [](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00007.html)
### Credits
- Discovered by Claudio Bozzato of Cisco Talos. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-2150, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-2150 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-2150
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 18, 2023 at 13:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 06:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 18, 2023 at 10:50 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Task Reminder System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file Master.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-226271.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.7/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**SourceCodester - Task Reminder System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.226271)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.226271)
3. [](https://youtu.be/o46oHLvY2-E)
### Credits
- Gab3 (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21575, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-21575 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21575
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 15, 2025 at 20:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 16, 2025 at 14:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 24, 2024 at 23:18 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Parser). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.41, 8.4.0-8.4.4 and 9.0.0-9.2.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - MySQL Cluster**
Affected versions:
- 7.6.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.4.0 (Status: affected)
- 9.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Oracle Corporation - MySQL Server**
Affected versions:
- 8.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.4.0 (Status: affected)
- 9.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Oracle Advisory](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-3112, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-3112 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-3112
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 24, 2015 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 09, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Photoshop CC before 16.0 (aka 2015.0.0) and Adobe Bridge CC before 6.11 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1032659](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032659)
2. [75245](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75245)
3. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/photoshop/apsb15-12.html)
4. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/bridge/apsb15-13.html)
5. [1032658](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032658) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-46779, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-46779 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-46779
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 06, 2023 at 11:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 05, 2024 at 13:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 26, 2023 at 12:23 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in EasyRecipe plugin <= 3.5.3251 versions.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**EasyRecipe - EasyRecipe**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/easyrecipe/wordpress-easyrecipe-plugin-3-5-3251-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Skalucy (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-43081, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-43081 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-43081
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 22, 2023 at 12:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 01, 2024 at 14:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 15, 2023 at 07:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
PowerProtect Agent for File System Version 19.14 and prior, contains an incorrect default permissions vulnerability in ddfscon component. A low Privileged local attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to overwriting of log files.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-276: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Dell - PowerProtect Agent for File System**
Affected versions:
- Versions prior to 19.14 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000219782/dsa-2023-427-security-update-for-dell-powerprotect-agent-for-file-system-vulnerabilities) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-45735, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-45735 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-45735
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 14, 2024 at 16:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 28, 2025 at 11:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 05, 2024 at 21:35 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Splunk
### Vulnerability Description
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.2.3 and 9.1.6, and Splunk Secure Gateway versions on Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 3.4.259, 3.6.17, and 3.7.0, a low-privileged user that does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles can see App Key Value Store (KV Store) deployment configuration and public/private keys in the Splunk Secure Gateway App.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Splunk - Splunk Enterprise**
Affected versions:
- 9.2 (Status: affected)
- 9.1 (Status: affected)
**Splunk - Splunk Secure Gateway**
Affected versions:
- 3.6 (Status: affected)
- 3.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2024-1005)
2. [](https://research.splunk.com/application/0a3d6035-7bef-4dfa-b01e-84349edac3b4/)
### Credits
- Gabriel Nitu, Splunk |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13155, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-13155 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13155
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 20, 2025 at 07:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 20, 2025 at 16:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2025 at 21:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Unlimited Elements For Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's Transparent Split Hero widget in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.140 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. Note: Since the widget code isn't part of the code base, to apply the patch, the affected widget: Transparent Split Hero must be deleted and reinstalled manually.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**unitecms - Unlimited Elements For Elementor**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/63ba4880-9fbb-42e3-a8db-8115eb832b13?source=cve)
2. [](https://unlimited-elements.com/change-log/)
3. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/unlimited-elements-for-elementor/#developers)
### Credits
- D.Sim |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-8508, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-8508 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-8508
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 03, 2020 at 02:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 10:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 31, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
nsak64.sys in Norman Malware Cleaner 2.08.08 allows users to call arbitrary kernel functions because the passing of function pointers between user and kernel mode is mishandled.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://downwithup.github.io/CVEPosts.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-16282, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-16282 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-16282
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 11, 2023 at 21:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 08, 2025 at 17:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 31, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the PubNub message handler for the "cc" channel of Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012. Specially crafted commands sent through the PubNub service can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker should send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. In cmd s_net, at 0x9d01827c, the value for the `dhcp` key is copied using `strcpy` to the buffer at `$sp+0x270`.This buffer is 16 bytes large, sending anything longer will cause a buffer overflow.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Insteon - Hub**
Affected versions:
- Not specified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2017-0483](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2017-0483) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-22539, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-22539 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-22539
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 09, 2022 at 22:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 03:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: sap
### Vulnerability Description
When a user opens a manipulated JPEG file format (.jpg, 2d.x3d) received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer - version 9.0, the application crashes and becomes temporarily unavailable to the user until restart of the application. The file format details along with their CVE relevant information can be found below.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**SAP SE - SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer**
Affected versions:
- 9.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3134684)
2. [](https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html) |
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